Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Add more AMD Zen6 models (Pratik Vishwakarma)
- Avoid confusing bootup message by the Intel resctl enumeration
code when running on certain AMD systems (Tony Luck)
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-06-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/resctrl: Only check Intel systems for SNC
x86/CPU/AMD: Add more Zen6 models
Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix the arch_inlined_clockevent_set_next_coupled() prototype in the
!CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST case (Naveen Kumar Chaudhary)
- Fix an off-by-1 bug in the sys_settimeofday() usecs validation code
(Naveen Kumar Chaudhary)
- Mark vdso_k_*_data pointers as __ro_after_init (Thomas Weißschuh)
- Fix livelock race in tmigr_handle_remote_up() (Amit Matityahu)
* tag 'timers-urgent-2026-06-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timers/migration: Fix livelock in tmigr_handle_remote_up()
vdso/datastore: Mark vdso_k_*_data pointers as __ro_after_init
time: Fix off-by-one in settimeofday() usec validation
clockevents: Fix duplicate type specifier in stub function parameter
Pull rseq fix from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix uninitialized stack variable in rseq_exit_user_update() (Qing
Wang)
* tag 'sched-urgent-2026-06-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
rseq: Fix using an uninitialized stack variable in rseq_exit_user_update()
Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference bug in the FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI
code (Ji'an Zhou)
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference bug in the rtmutex code (Davidlohr
Bueso)
* tag 'locking-urgent-2026-06-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/rtmutex: Skip remove_waiter() when waiter is not enqueued
futex/requeue: Prevent NULL pointer dereference in remove_waiter() on self-deadlock
Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
"Arnd's randconfig testing turned up a missing selection of
CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN which was causing build breaks"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: mt6363: select CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
- two quirks for atkbd to deal with laptops that can not handle
"deactivate" command on the keyboard PS/2 port
* tag 'input-for-v7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: atkbd - skip deactivate for HONOR BCC-N's internal keyboard
Input: atkbd - add DMI quirk for Lenovo Yoga Air 14 (83QK)
After commit 0652a3daa7 ("tracing: Fix CFI violation in probestub
being called by tprobes"), there are many build errors when building
ARCH=arm multi_v7_defconfig + CONFIG_CFI=y like:
In file included from drivers/base/devres.c:17:
In file included from drivers/base/trace.h:16:
In file included from include/linux/tracepoint.h:23:
include/linux/cfi.h:44:6: error: call to undeclared function 'get_kernel_nofault'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
44 | if (get_kernel_nofault(hash, func - cfi_get_offset()))
| ^
1 error generated.
get_kernel_nofault() is called in the generic version of
cfi_get_func_hash() but nothing ensures uaccess.h is always included for
a proper expansion and prototype. Include uaccess.h in cfi.h to clear
up the errors.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0652a3daa7 ("tracing: Fix CFI violation in probestub being called by tprobes")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"It's getting calmer, but we still came up with a handful of small
fixes, including two core fixes. All look sane and safe.
Core:
- Fix wait queue list corruption in snd_pcm_drain() on linked streams
- Fix UMP event stack overread in seq dummy driver
USB-audio:
- Add quirk for AB13X USB Audio
- Fix the regression with sticky mixer volumes in 7.1-rc
ASoC:
- Fix 32-slot TDM breakage on Freescale SAI
- Varioud DMI quirks for AMD ACP"
* tag 'sound-7.1-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: seq: dummy: fix UMP event stack overread
ALSA: usb-audio: Add iface reset and delay quirk for AB13X USB Audio
ALSA: PCM: Fix wait queue list corruption in snd_pcm_drain() on linked streams
ASoC: amd: acp70: add standalone RT721 SoundWire machine
ASoC: amd: yc: Add MSI Raider A18 HX A9WJG to quirk table
ASoC: fsl_sai: Fix 32 slots TDM broken by integer shift UB in xMR write
ASoC: amd: yc: Enable internal mic on MSI Bravo 17 C7VF
ASoC: amd: acp: Add DMI quirk for Lenovo Yoga Pro 7 15ASH11
ALSA: usb-audio: Set the value of potential sticky mixers to maximum
Pull Rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
"Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Fix 'rustc-option' (the Makefile one) when cross-compiling that
leads to build or boot failures in certain configs
- Work around a Rust compiler bug (already fixed for Rust 1.98.0)
thats lead to boot failures in certain configs due to missing
'uwtable' LLVM module flags
- Support a Rust compiler change (starting with Rust 1.98.0) in the
unstable target specification JSON files
- Forbid Rust + arm + KASAN configs, which do not build
'kernel' crate:
- Fix NOMMU build by adding a missing helper"
* tag 'rust-fixes-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux:
rust: x86: support Rust >= 1.98.0 target spec
rust: arm64: set uwtable llvm module flag for CONFIG_UNWIND_TABLES
rust: helpers: add is_vmalloc_addr wrapper for NOMMU builds
rust: kasan/kbuild: fix rustc-option when cross-compiling
ARM: Do not select HAVE_RUST when KASAN is enabled
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
- Fix error handling in ovl_cache_get()
- Tighten access checks for exited tasks in pidfd_getfd()
- Fix selftests leak in __wait_for_test()
- Limit FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE to uptodate folios
- Reject fuse_notify() pagecache ops on directories
- Clear JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK for caller in zap_other_threads()
- Fix failure to unlock in nfsd4_create_file()
- Fix pointer arithmetic in qnx6 directory iteration
- Fix UAF due to unlocked ->mnt_ns read in may_decode_fh()
- Avoid potential null folio->mapping deref during iomap error
reporting
* tag 'vfs-7.1-rc7.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
iomap: avoid potential null folio->mapping deref during error reporting
fhandle: fix UAF due to unlocked ->mnt_ns read in may_decode_fh()
fs/qnx6: fix pointer arithmetic in directory iteration
VFS: fix possible failure to unlock in nfsd4_create_file()
signal: clear JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK for caller in zap_other_threads()
fuse: reject fuse_notify() pagecache ops on directories
fuse: limit FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE to uptodate folios
selftests: harness: fix pidfd leak in __wait_for_test
pidfd: refuse access to tasks that have started exiting harder
ovl: keep err zero after successful ovl_cache_get()
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Weekly drm fixes, not contributing to things settling down
unfortunately. Lots of driver fixes for various bounds checks, leaks
and UAF type things, i915/xe probably the most sane, amdgpu has a mix
of fixes all over, then ethosu has lots of small fixes.
The problem of fixing thing in private has really hit us with the
change handle ioctl, and "Sima was right" and we should have disabled
the ioctl, since it was only introduced a couple of kernels ago and
failed to upstream it's tests in time.
The patch here fixes the problems Sima identified, but disables the
ioctl as well, with a list of known problems in it and a request for
proper tests to be written and upstreamed. It's a niche user ioctl
designed for CRIU with AMD ROCm, so I think it's fine to just disable
it.
Maybe this week will settle down.
core:
- disable the gem change handle ioctl for security reasons (plan to
fix it on list later with proper test coverage)
dumb-buffer:
- remove strict limits on buffer geometry
amdgpu:
- BT.2020 fix for DCE
- DC bounds checking fixes
- SDMA 7.1 fix
- UserQ fixes
- SI fix
- SMU 13 fixes
- SMU 14 fixes
- GC 12.1 fix
- Userptr fix
- GC 10.1 fix
- GART fix for non-4K pages
amdkfd:
- UAF race fix
- Fix a potential NULL pointer dereference
- GC 11 buffer overflow fix for SDMA
xe:
- Revert removing support for unpublished NVL-S GuC
- Suspend fixes related to multi-queue
i915:
- Fix color blob reference handling in intel_plane_state
- Revert "drm/i915/backlight: Remove try_vesa_interface"
ethosu:
- reject unsupported NPU_OP_RESIZE
- fix index of IFM region
- fix weight index
- fix overflows in DMA-size calculations
- reject DMA commands with uninitialized length
- fix OOB write in ethosu_gem_cmdstream_copy_and_validate
imx:
- fix kernel-doc warnings
ivpu:
- add overflow checks in firmware handling and get_info_ioctl
v3d:
- wait for pending L2T flush before cleaning caches
- fix leak of vaddr
- skip CSD when it has zeroed workgroups
- fix ref counting in performance monitoring"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-06-06' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (50 commits)
drm/gem: Try to fix change_handle ioctl, attempt 4
Revert "drm/i915/backlight: Remove try_vesa_interface"
accel/ethosu: fix OOB write in ethosu_gem_cmdstream_copy_and_validate()
accel/ethosu: reject DMA commands with uninitialized length
accel/ethosu: fix arithmetic issues in dma_length()
accel/ethosu: fix wrong weight index in NPU_SET_SCALE1_LENGTH on U85
accel/ethosu: reject NPU_OP_RESIZE commands from userspace
accel/ethosu: fix IFM region index out-of-bounds in command stream parser
drm/v3d: Fix global performance monitor reference counting
drm/xe/multi_queue: skip submit when primary queue is suspended
drm/xe: Clear pending_disable before signaling suspend fence
Revert "drm/xe: Skip exec queue schedule toggle if queue is idle during suspend"
drm/amd/pm: smu_v14_0_0: use SoftMin for gfxclk in set_soft_freq_limited_range
drm/amdgpu: Fix incorrect VRAM GART mappings on non-4K page size systems
drm/amdgpu/userq: move wptr_obj cleanup in mqd_destroy
drm/amdgpu: improve the userq seq BO free bit lookup
drm/amdgpu/userq: remove the vital queue unmap logging
drm/amdkfd: Fix buffer overflow in SDMA queue checkpoint/restore on GFX11
drm/amdkfd: fix NULL dereference in get_queue_ids()
drm/amdgpu: set noretry=1 as default for GFX 10.1.x (Navi10/12/14)
...
[airlied: just added some comments on how to reenable]
On-list because the cat is out of the bag and we're clearly not good
enough to figure this out in private. The story thus far:
5e28b7b944 ("drm: Set old handle to NULL before prime swap in
change_handle") tried to fix a race condition between the gem_close and
gem_change_handle ioctls, but got a few things wrong:
- There's a confusion with the local variable handle, which is actually
the new handle, and so the two-stage trick was actually applied to the
wrong idr slot. 7164d78559 ("drm/gem: fix race between
change_handle and handle_delete") tried to fix that by adding yet
another code block, but forgot to add the error handling. Which meant
we now have two paths, both kinda wrong.
- dc366607c4 ("drm: Replace old pointer to new idr") tried to apply
another fix, but inconsistently, again because of the handle confusion
- this would be the right fix (kinda, somewhat, it's a mess) if we'd
do the two-stage approach for the new handle. Except that wasn't the
intent of the original fix.
We also didn't have an igt merged for the original ioctl, which is a big
no-go. This was attempted to address off-list in the original bugfix,
and amd QA people claimed the bug was fixed now. Very clearly that's not
the case. Here's my attempt to sort this out:
- Rename the local variable to new_handle, the old aliasing with
args->handle is just too dangerously confusing.
- Merge the gem obj lookup with the two-stage idr_replace so that we
avoid getting ourselves confused there.
- This means we don't have a surplus temporary reference anymore, only
an inherited from the idr. A concurrent gem_close on the new_handle
could steal that. Fix that with the same two-stage approach
create_tail uses. This is a bit overkill as documented in the comment,
but I also don't trust my ability to understand this all correctly, so
go with the established pattern we have from other ioctls instead for
maximum paranoia.
- Adjust error paths. I've tried to make the error and success paths
common, because they are identical except for which handle is removed
and on which we call idr_replace to (re)install the object again. But
that made things messier to read, so I've left it at the more verbose
version, which unfortunately hides the symmetry in the entire code
flow a bit.
- While at it, also replace the 7 space indent with 1 tab.
And finally, because I flat out don't trust my abilities here at all
anymore:
- Disable the ioctl until we have the igt situation and everything else
sorted out on-list and with full consensus.
v2:
Sashiko noticed that I didn't handle the error path for idr_replace
correctly, it must be checked with IS_ERR_OR_NULL like in
gem_handle_delete. So yeah, definitely should just the existing paths
1:1 because this is endless amounts of tricky.
Also add the Fixes: line for the original ioctl, I forgot that too.
Reported-by: DARKNAVY (@DarkNavyOrg) <vr@darknavy.com>
Signed-off-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Fixes: dc366607c4 ("drm: Replace old pointer to new idr")
Cc: syzbot+d7c9eed171647e421013@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Fixes: 5e28b7b944 ("drm: Set old handle to NULL before prime swap in change_handle")
Cc: David Francis <David.Francis@amd.com>
Cc: Puttimet Thammasaeng <pwn8official@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Koenig <Christian.Koenig@amd.com>
Fixes: 7164d78559 ("drm/gem: fix race between change_handle and handle_delete")
Cc: Zhenghang Xiao <kipreyyy@gmail.com>
Fixes: 5e28b7b944 ("drm: Set old handle to NULL before prime swap in change_handle")
Reviewed-by: David Francis <David.Francis@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260604194437.1725314-1-simona.vetter@ffwll.ch
Short summary of fixes pull:
dumb-buffer:
- remove strict limits on buffer geometry
ethosu:
- reject unsupported NPU_OP_RESIZE
- fix index of IFM region
- fix weight index
- fix overflows in DMA-size calculations
- reject DMA commands with uninitialized length
- fix OOB write in ethosu_gem_cmdstream_copy_and_validate
imx:
- fix kernel-doc warnings
ivpu:
- add overflow checks in firmware handling and get_info_ioctl
v3d:
- wait for pending L2T flush before cleaning caches
- fix leak of vaddr
- skip CSD when it has zeroed workgroups
- fix ref counting in performance monitoring
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260605072602.GA268798@linux.fritz.box
Pull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe:
"A single fix for a missing flag mask when multishot is used with
an incrementally consumed buffer ring, potentially leading to
application confusion because of lack of IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE
consistency"
* tag 'io_uring-7.1-20260605' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring/net: inherit IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE across bundle recv retries
Pull Kbuild fix from Nicolas Schier:
"A single simple commit that fixes the currently broken kconfig
selftests"
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-7.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux:
kconfig: Fix repeated include selftest expectation
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"arm64:
- Correctly drop the ITS translation cache reference when it actually
gets invalidated
- Take the SRCU lock for SW page table walks
- Restore POR_EL0 access to host EL0, avoiding POR_EL0 becoming
inaccessible from EL0 after running a guest
- Reassign nested_mmus array behind mmu_lock, ensuring that vcpu init
and MMU notifiers are mutually exclusive
- Correctly handle FEAT_XNX at stage-2
s390:
- More fixes for the new page table management and nested
virtualization
x86:
- More fixes for GHCB issues:
- Read start/end indices of page size change requests exactly once
per vmexit
- Unmap and unpin the GHCB as needed on vCPU free"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (23 commits)
KVM: arm64: Correctly identify executable PTEs at stage-2
KVM: arm64: nv: Fix handling of XN[0] when !FEAT_XNX
KVM: arm64: Reassign nested_mmus array behind mmu_lock
KVM: arm64: Restore POR_EL0 access to host EL0
KVM: arm64: Take the SRCU lock for page table walks in fault injection and AT emulation
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Drop the translation cache reference only for the erased entry
KVM: SEV: Unmap and unpin the GHCB as needed on vCPU free
KVM: SEV: Decouple the need to sync the GHCB SA from the need to free the SA
KVM: SEV: Move sev_free_vcpu() down below sev_es_unmap_ghcb()
KVM: Don't WARN if memory is dirtied without a vCPU when the VM is dying
KVM: SEV: Read start/end indices of PSC requests exactly once per #VMGEXIT
KVM: SEV: Add an anonymous "psc" struct to track current PSC metadata
KVM: SEV: Make it more obvious when KVM is writing back the current PSC index
KVM: s390: Remove ptep_zap_softleaf_entry()
KVM: s390: Fix possible reference leak in fault-in code
KVM: s390: Prevent memslots outside the ASCE range
KVM: s390: Lock pte when making page secure
KVM: s390: Fix fault-in code
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix rmap handling in _do_shadow_crste()
KVM: s390: Fix guest / virtual address confusion in _essa_clear_cbrl()
...
Pull tracing/probes fix from Masami Hiramatsu:
"Fix the eprobe event parser to point error position correctly"
* tag 'probes-fixes-v7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/probes: Point the error offset correctly for eprobe argument error
The err_repeated_inc test was added with an expected stderr fixture
that does not match the diagnostic printed by kconfig.
Running "make testconfig" currently fails in that test even though the
parser reports the duplicated include correctly:
[stderr]
Kconfig.inc1:4: error: repeated inclusion of Kconfig.inc3
Kconfig.inc2:3: note: location of first inclusion of Kconfig.inc3
The fixture expects "Repeated" and "Location" with capital letters, but
the diagnostic emitted by scripts/kconfig/util.c uses lowercase words.
Update the fixture to match the real message.
Fixes: 102d712ded ("kconfig: Error out on duplicated kconfig inclusion")
Signed-off-by: Zhou Yuhang <zhouyuhang@kylinos.cn>
Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520070800.2265479-1-zhouyuhang1010@163.com
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
KVM/arm64 fixes for 7.1, take #5
- Correctly drop the ITS translation cache reference when it actually
gets invalidated
- Take the SRCU lock for SW page table walks
- Restore POR_EL0 access to host EL0, avoiding POR_EL0 becoming
inaccessible from EL0 after running a guest
- Reassign nested_mmus array behind mmu_lock, ensuring that vcpu init
and MMU notifiers are mutually exclusive
- Correctly handle FEAT_XNX at stage-2
Pull NFS client fix from Trond Myklebust:
- Fix a use after free in nfs_write_completion
* tag 'nfs-for-7.1-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFS: write_completion: dereference loop-local req, not hdr->req
Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino:
"A collection of fixes mostly for the RT device, including a small
refactor that has no functional change"
* tag 'xfs-fixes-7.1-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: Remove mention of PageWriteback
xfs: abort mount if xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks fails
xfs: factor rtgroup geom write pointer reporting into a helper
xfs: drop the RTG reference later in xfs_ioc_rtgroup_geometry
xfs: fix rtgroup cleanup in CoW fork repair
xfs: fix error returns in CoW fork repair
xfs: fix overlapping extents returned for pNFS LAYOUTGET
xfs: fix use of uninitialized imap in xfs_fs_map_blocks error path
xfs: handle racing deletions in xfs_zone_gc_iter_irec
Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang:
- Fix a UAF of sbi->sync_decompress when compressed I/Os
race with unmount
- Fix a regression introduced this development cycle that
incorrectly rejects multiple-algorithm images
* tag 'erofs-for-7.1-rc7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: fix EFSCORRUPTED on multi-algorithm images in z_erofs_map_sanity_check()
erofs: fix use-after-free on sbi->sync_decompress
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
- Fix use after free in SMB2_CANCEL
- Fix race in ksmbd_reopen_durable_fd
- Fix oplock and lease break potential NULL-dref
* tag 'v7.1-rc7-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
ksmbd: fix use-after-free of a deferred file_lock on double SMB2_CANCEL
ksmbd: fix durable reconnect double-bind race in ksmbd_reopen_durable_fd
ksmbd: fix NULL-deref of opinfo->conn in oplock/lease break notifiers
KVM invalidates the I-cache before installing an executable PTE on
implementations without DIC. Unfortunately, support for FEAT_XNX
broke this check as KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_S2_XN was expanded to a
bitfield.
Fix it by reusing kvm_pgtable_stage2_pte_prot() and testing the abstract
permission bits instead.
Fixes: 2608563b46 ("KVM: arm64: Add support for FEAT_XNX stage-2 permissions")
Reported-by: Sashiko (gemini/gemini-3.1-pro-preview)
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wei-Lin Chang <weilin.chang@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602165901.52800-3-oupton@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When a bundle recv retries inside io_recv_finish(), the merge logic OR
the saved cflags from the previous iteration with the cflags returned by
the new iteration:
cflags = req->cqe.flags | (cflags & CQE_F_MASK);
Bits listed in CQE_F_MASK are inherited from the new iteration, and all
other bits (notably IORING_CQE_F_BUFFER and the buffer ID) come from the
saved cflags. Before this change CQE_F_MASK covered only
IORING_CQE_F_SOCK_NONEMPTY and IORING_CQE_F_MORE.
When using provided buffer rings (IOU_PBUF_RING_INC) with incremental
mode, and bundle recv, io_kbuf_inc_commit() can leave the head ring
entry partially consumed, __io_put_kbufs() then sets
IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE on the returned cflags so userspace knows the
buffer ID will be reused for subsequent completions.
Because IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE was not in CQE_F_MASK, the merge above
silently dropped it whenever the final retry iteration partially
consumed the buffer, and the subsequent req->cqe.flags = cflags &
~CQE_F_MASK save would have left a stale IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE in the
carried-over cflags had one been present. Userspace would then
wrongfully advance it ring head past an entry the kernel still uses.
Add IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE to CQE_F_MASK so it is both inherited from the
new iteration into the user-visible CQE and stripped from the saved
cflags between iterations.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@meta.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Fixes: ae98dbf43d ("io_uring/kbuf: add support for incremental buffer consumption")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260604160715.2482972-1-cleger@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
kvm->arch.nested_mmus[] is walked under kvm->mmu_lock, including from the
MMU notifier path (kvm_unmap_gfn_range() -> kvm_nested_s2_unmap()), which
can run at any time. kvm_vcpu_init_nested() reallocates the array and frees
the old buffer while holding only kvm->arch.config_lock, so such a walker
can reference the freed array.
Allocate the new array outside of mmu_lock, as the allocation can sleep.
Under the lock, copy the existing entries, fix up the back pointers and
reassign the array. Free the old buffer after dropping the lock, as
kvfree() can sleep as well.
Fixes: 4f128f8e1a ("KVM: arm64: nv: Support multiple nested Stage-2 mmu structures")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aiKIVVeIr1aAB1yp@v4bel
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger,kernel.org
This reverts commit 40d2f58209.
Removing the try_vesa_interface gate caused a backlight regression on
panels whose VBT correctly reports INTEL_BACKLIGHT_DISPLAY_DDI and whose
PWM path is the actual backlight control, but whose DPCD optimistically
advertises DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_AUX_ENABLE_CAP / _BRIGHTNESS_AUX_SET_CAP.
After the commit such panels silently bind to the VESA AUX backlight
funcs; AUX writes complete but the panel ignores them, leaving
brightness stuck (no-op backlight). Observed on at least KBL and TGL
eDP setups.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Kandpal <suraj.kandpal@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ankit Nautiyal <ankit.k.nautiyal@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517024709.1016121-1-suraj.kandpal@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit f30fddb440)
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@igalia.com>
walk_s1() and kvm_walk_nested_s2() expect to be called while holding
kvm->srcu to guard against memslot changes. While this is generally
the case, __kvm_at_s12() and __kvm_find_s1_desc_level() call into the
respective walkers without taking kvm->srcu.
Fix by acquiring kvm->srcu prior to the table walk in both instances.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 50f77dc87f ("KVM: arm64: Populate level on S1PTW SEA injection")
Fixes: be04cebf3e ("KVM: arm64: nv: Add emulation of AT S12E{0,1}{R,W}")
Suggested-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aiAZfdeyanIvP8SD@v4bel
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
vgic_its_invalidate_cache() walks the per-ITS translation cache with
xa_for_each() and drops the cache's reference on each entry with
vgic_put_irq(). It puts the iterated pointer, though, rather than the
value returned by xa_erase().
The function is called from contexts that do not exclude one another: the
ITS command handlers hold its_lock, the GITS_CTLR write path holds
cmd_lock, and the path that clears EnableLPIs in a redistributor's
GICR_CTLR holds neither. Two or more of them can drain the same cache
concurrently, and if each one observes the same entry, erases it and then
puts it, the single reference the cache holds on that entry is dropped
more than once. The entry can then be freed while an ITE still maps it.
xa_erase() is atomic and returns the previous entry, so put only the entry
that this context actually removed. The cache reference is then dropped
exactly once per entry even when the invalidations run concurrently, and
the behavior is unchanged when only one context runs.
Fixes: 8201d1028c ("KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Maintain a translation cache per ITS")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ah2c5lu4JbUg7dj-@v4bel
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The dummy sequencer port forwards events by copying an incoming
struct snd_seq_event into a stack temporary, rewriting source and
destination, and dispatching the temporary to subscribers. That legacy
event storage is smaller than struct snd_seq_ump_event.
When a UMP event reaches the dummy client, the copy leaves the UMP flag
set but only provides legacy-sized stack storage. The subscriber
delivery path then uses snd_seq_event_packet_size() and copies a
UMP-sized packet from that stack object, reading past the end of the
temporary.
Use the existing union __snd_seq_event storage and copy the packet size
reported for the incoming event before rewriting the common routing
fields. This preserves the full UMP packet for UMP events while keeping
legacy event handling unchanged.
Fixes: 32cb23a0f9 ("ALSA: seq: dummy: Allow UMP conversion")
Signed-off-by: Kyle Zeng <kylebot@openai.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260605080204.32045-1-kylebot@openai.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The command stream parsing loop increments the index variable a second
time when a 64-bit command word is encountered (bit 14 set), but does
not re-check the loop bound before writing the second word:
for (i = 0; i < size / 4; i++) {
bocmds[i] = cmds[0];
if (cmd & 0x4000) {
i++;
bocmds[i] = cmds[1]; /* unchecked */
}
}
The buffer bocmds is backed by a DMA allocation of exactly size bytes
from drm_gem_dma_create(ddev, size), giving valid indices [0, size/4-1].
When i == size/4 - 1 on entry to an iteration and bit 14 of cmds[0] is
set, bocmds[size/4-1] is written in bounds, i is then incremented to
size/4, and bocmds[size/4] writes four bytes past the end of the
allocation.
Userspace controls both the buffer contents and the size argument via
the ioctl, making this a userspace-triggerable heap out-of-bounds write.
Fix by checking the incremented index against the buffer bound before
the second write and returning -EINVAL if the buffer is too small to
contain the extended command.
Fixes: 5a5e9c0228 ("accel: Add Arm Ethos-U NPU driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523190843.33977-1-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
cmd_state_init() initializes the command state with memset(0xff),
leaving dma->len at U64_MAX to signal missing setup. The only setter
is NPU_SET_DMA0_LEN; if userspace omits this command and issues
NPU_OP_DMA_START, dma->len remains U64_MAX.
In dma_length(), a positive stride added to U64_MAX wraps to a small
value. With size0 == 1, check_mul_overflow() does not trigger and
dma_length() returns 0 instead of U64_MAX. The caller's U64_MAX check
then passes, region_size[] stays 0, and the bounds check in
ethosu_job.c is bypassed, allowing hardware to execute DMA with stale
physical addresses.
Fix by checking for U64_MAX at the start of dma_length() before any
arithmetic, consistent with the sentinel value used throughout the
driver to detect uninitialized fields.
Fixes: 5a5e9c0228 ("accel: Add Arm Ethos-U NPU driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524130319.12747-1-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
dma_length() derives DMA region usage from command stream values and
updates region_size[]:
len = ((len + stride[0]) * size0 + stride[1]) * size1
region_size[region] = max(..., len + dma->offset)
Several arithmetic issues can corrupt the derived region size:
- signed stride values may underflow when added to len
- intermediate multiplications may overflow
- len + dma->offset may overflow during region_size updates
- dma_length() error returns were not validated by the caller
region_size[] is later used by ethosu_job.c to validate command stream
accesses against GEM buffer sizes. Arithmetic wraparound can therefore
under-report region usage and bypass the bounds validation.
Fix by validating signed additions, using overflow helpers for
multiplications and offset updates, and propagating dma_length()
failures to the caller.
Fixes: 5a5e9c0228 ("accel: Add Arm Ethos-U NPU driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524103710.47397-1-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
On non-U65 hardware (e.g. U85), opcode 0x4093 is NPU_SET_WEIGHT2_LENGTH.
The BASE handler for the same opcode correctly assigns to
st.weight[2].base, but the LENGTH handler mistakenly assigns cmds[1]
to st.weight[1].length instead of st.weight[2].length.
This leaves weight[2].length at its initialised sentinel value of
0xffffffff and corrupts weight[1].length with the user-supplied value,
breaking the software bounds-check state for both weight buffers on U85.
Fix the index to match the BASE handler.
Fixes: 5a5e9c0228 ("accel: Add Arm Ethos-U NPU driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523210840.92039-3-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
NPU_OP_RESIZE is a U85-only command that the driver does not yet
implement. The existing WARN_ON(1) placeholder fires unconditionally
whenever userspace submits this command via DRM_IOCTL_ETHOSU_GEM_CREATE,
causing unbounded kernel log spam.
If panic_on_warn is set the kernel panics, giving any unprivileged user
with access to the DRM device a trivial denial-of-service primitive.
Replace the WARN_ON(1) with an explicit -EINVAL return so the ioctl
rejects the command before it reaches hardware.
Fixes: 5a5e9c0228 ("accel: Add Arm Ethos-U NPU driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523210840.92039-2-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
NPU_SET_IFM_REGION extracts the region index with param & 0x7f, giving
a maximum value of 127. However region_size[] and output_region[] in
struct ethosu_validated_cmdstream_info are both sized to
NPU_BASEP_REGION_MAX (8), giving valid indices [0..7].
Every other region assignment in the same switch uses param & 0x7:
NPU_SET_OFM_REGION: st.ofm.region = param & 0x7;
NPU_SET_IFM2_REGION: st.ifm2.region = param & 0x7;
NPU_SET_WEIGHT_REGION: st.weight[0].region = param & 0x7;
NPU_SET_SCALE_REGION: st.scale[0].region = param & 0x7;
The 0x7f mask on IFM is inconsistent and appears to be a typo.
feat_matrix_length() and calc_sizes() use the region index directly
as an array subscript into the kzalloc'd info struct:
info->region_size[fm->region] = max(...);
A userspace caller supplying NPU_SET_IFM_REGION with param > 7 causes
a write up to 127*8 = 1016 bytes past the start of region_size[],
corrupting adjacent kernel heap data.
Fix by applying the same & 0x7 mask used by all other region
assignments.
Fixes: 5a5e9c0228 ("accel: Add Arm Ethos-U NPU driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523195159.55801-1-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from Netfilter, wireless and Bluetooth.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- Bluetooth: MGMT: fix backward compatibility with bluetoothd
which adds stray bytes to MGMT_OP_ADD_EXT_ADV_DATA
Previous releases - regressions:
- af_unix: fix inq_len update inaccuracy on partial read
- eth: fec: fix pinctrl default state restore order on resume
- wifi: iwlwifi:
- mvm: don't support the reset handshake for old firmwares
- pcie: simplify the resume flow if fast resume is not used,
work around NIC access failures
Previous releases - always broken:
- Bluetooth: L2CAP: reject BR/EDR signaling packets over MTUsig
- sctp: fix a couple of bugs in COOKIE_ECHO processing
- sched: fix pedit partial COW leading to page cache corruption
- wifi: nl80211: reject oversized EMA RNR lists
- netfilter:
- conntrack_irc: fix possible out-of-bounds read
- bridge: make ebt_snat ARP rewrite writable
- appletalk: zero-initialize aarp_entry to prevent heap info leak
- ipv4: restrict IPOPT_SSRR and IPOPT_LSRR options
- mptcp: fix number of bugs reported by AI scans and discovered
during NVMe over MPTCP testing"
* tag 'net-7.1-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (85 commits)
Reapply "bnxt_en: bring back rtnl_lock() in the bnxt_open() path"
udp: clear skb->dev before running a sockmap verdict
sctp: purge outqueue on stale COOKIE-ECHO handling
bonding: annotate data-races arcound churn variables
net/802/mrp: fix vector attribute parsing in mrp_pdu_parse_vecattr
rtase: Avoid sleeping in get_stats64()
ieee802154: 6lowpan: only accept IPv6 packets in lowpan_xmit()
ipv6: mcast: Fix use-after-free when processing MLD queries
selftests: net: add vxlan vnifilter notification test
vxlan: vnifilter: fix spurious notification on VNI update
vxlan: vnifilter: send notification on VNI add
rtase: Reset TX subqueue when clearing TX ring
octeontx2-af: npc: Fix CPT channel mask in npc_install_flow
dt-bindings: ethernet: eswin: fix hsp-sp-csr backward compatibility
sctp: validate cached peer INIT chunk length in COOKIE_ECHO processing
net/sched: fix pedit partial COW leading to page cache corruption
vsock/vmci: fix sk_ack_backlog leak on failed handshake
net: bonding: fix NULL pointer dereference in bond_do_ioctl()
geneve: fix length used in GRO hint UDP checksum adjustment
net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: Fix use-after-free in metadata dst teardown
...
Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix CFI violation in probestub function
The probestub is a function to allow tprobes to hook to a tracepoint
to gain access to its parameters.
The function itself is only referenced by the tracepoint structure
which lives in the __tracepoint section. objtool explicitly ignores
that section and when processing functions in the kernel, if it
detects one that has no references it will seal it to have its ENDBR
stripped on boot up.
This means the probstub function will have its ENDBR stripped and if
a tprobe is attached to it with IBT enabled, it will go *boom*.
* tag 'trace-v7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix CFI violation in probestub being called by tprobes
Pull s390 fixes from Alexander Gordeev:
- Enable IOMMUFD and VFIO cdev such that PCI pass-through to
QEMU/KVM can optionally utilize native IOMMUFD
- With HAVE_ARCH_BUG_FORMAT enabled the BUG infrastructure might
misinterpret flags or fault. Fix this by moving the "format"
field emission into __BUG_ENTRY()
- The generic version of _THIS_IP_ is known to be brittle and may
break with current and future GCC and Clang optimizations. Fix
it by overriding _THIS_IP_
* tag 's390-7.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390: Implement _THIS_IP_ using inline asm
s390/bug: Always emit format word in __BUG_ENTRY
s390/configs: Enable IOMMUFD and VFIO cdev in defconfigs
This reverts commit 850d9248d2.
This reapplies commit 325eb217e4 ("bnxt_en: bring back rtnl_lock()
in the bnxt_open() path").
Breno reports a lockdep warning in bnxt. During FW reset the driver
may end up calling netif_set_real_num_tx_queues() (if queue count
changes), so calls to bnxt_open() still require rtnl_lock.
net/sched/sch_generic.c:1416 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
dev_qdisc_change_real_num_tx+0x54/0xe0
netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x4ed/0xa80
__bnxt_open_nic+0x9cb/0x3490
bnxt_open+0x1cb/0x370
bnxt_fw_reset_task+0x80d/0x1e80
process_scheduled_works+0x9c1/0x13b0
The reverted commit was just an optimization / experiment
so let's go back to taking the lock.
Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ah726OtFX-Qw3U-R@gmail.com
Fixes: 850d9248d2 ("Revert "bnxt_en: bring back rtnl_lock() in the bnxt_open() path"")
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603195845.2574426-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
On the UDP receive path skb->dev is repurposed as dev_scratch (the
truesize/state cache set by udp_set_dev_scratch()), through the
union { struct net_device *dev; unsigned long dev_scratch; } in sk_buff.
When a UDP socket is in a sockmap, sk_data_ready is
sk_psock_verdict_data_ready(), which calls udp_read_skb() -> recv_actor()
(sk_psock_verdict_recv) to run the attached SK_SKB verdict program in softirq.
If that program calls a socket-lookup helper (bpf_sk_lookup_tcp/udp,
bpf_skc_lookup_tcp), bpf_skc_lookup() does:
if (skb->dev)
caller_net = dev_net(skb->dev);
skb->dev still holds the dev_scratch value (a non-NULL integer), so dev_net()
dereferences it as a struct net_device * and the kernel takes a general
protection fault on a non-canonical address in softirq:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x1010000800004a0
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1406 Comm: syz.2.19 Not tainted 7.1.0-rc6 #1 PREEMPT(full)
RIP: 0010:bpf_skc_lookup net/core/filter.c:7033 [inline]
RIP: 0010:bpf_sk_lookup+0x45/0x160 net/core/filter.c:7047
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
bpf_prog_4675cb904b7071f8+0x12e/0x14e
bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu+0xc6/0x1f0
sk_psock_verdict_recv+0x1ba/0x350
udp_read_skb+0x31a/0x370
sk_psock_verdict_data_ready+0x2e3/0x600
__udp_enqueue_schedule_skb+0x4c8/0x650
udpv6_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x3ec/0x740
udp6_unicast_rcv_skb+0x11d/0x140
ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x61e/0x950
ip6_input_finish+0xa9/0x150
NF_HOOK+0x286/0x2f0
ip6_input+0x117/0x220
NF_HOOK+0x286/0x2f0
__netif_receive_skb+0x85/0x200
process_backlog+0x374/0x9a0
__napi_poll+0x4f/0x1c0
net_rx_action+0x3b0/0x770
handle_softirqs+0x15a/0x460
do_softirq+0x57/0x80
</IRQ>
The rmem charge that dev_scratch accounted for is released by skb_recv_udp() on
dequeue, just above, so the scratch is dead by the time recv_actor() runs. Clear
skb->dev so bpf_skc_lookup() falls back to sock_net(skb->sk), which
skb_set_owner_sk_safe() set just above.
Fixes: 965b57b469 ("net: Introduce a new proto_ops ->read_skb()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sechang Lim <rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603162737.697215-1-rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sctp_stream_update() is only invoked when the association is moved into
COOKIE_WAIT during association setup/reconfiguration. In this path, the
outbound stream scheduler state (stream->out_curr) is expected to be
clean, since no user data should have been transmitted yet unless the
state machine has already partially progressed.
However, a corner case exists in sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(): when a
Stale Cookie ERROR is received, the association is rolled back from
COOKIE_ECHOED to COOKIE_WAIT. In this scenario, user data may already
have been queued and even bundled with the COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
During the rollback, sctp_stream_update() frees the old stream table
and installs a new one, but it does not invalidate stream->out_curr.
As a result, out_curr may still point to a freed sctp_stream_out
entry from the previous stream state.
Later, SCTP scheduler dequeue paths (FCFS, RR, PRIO, etc.) rely on
stream->out_curr->ext, which can lead to use-after-free once the old
stream state has been released via sctp_stream_free().
This results in crashes such as (reported by Yuqi):
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sctp_sched_fcfs_dequeue+0x13a/0x140
Read of size 8 at addr ff1100004d4d3208 by task mini_poc/9312
CPU: 1 UID: 1001 PID: 9312 Comm: mini_poc Not tainted
7.1.0-rc1-00305-gbd3a4795d574 #5 PREEMPT(full)
sctp_sched_fcfs_dequeue+0x13a/0x140
sctp_outq_flush+0x1603/0x33e0
sctp_do_sm+0x31c9/0x5d30
sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x392/0x6f0
sctp_inq_push+0x1db/0x270
sctp_rcv+0x138d/0x3c10
Fix this by fully purging the association outqueue when handling the
Stale Cookie case. This ensures all pending transmit and retransmit
state is dropped, and any scheduler cached pointers are invalidated,
making it safe to rebuild stream state during COOKIE_WAIT restart.
Updating only stream->out_curr would be insufficient, since queued
and retransmittable data would still reference the old stream state and
trigger later use-after-free in dequeue paths.
Fixes: 5bbbbe32a4 ("sctp: introduce stream scheduler foundations")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yuqi Xu <xuyq21@lenovo.com>
Reported-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/94318159b9052907a6cbb7256aee8b5f8dfbfccb.1780510304.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
These fields are updated asynchronously by the bonding state machine
in ad_churn_machine() while holding bond->mode_lock.
bond_info_show_slave() and bond_fill_slave_info() read them without
bond->mode_lock being held, we need to add READ_ONCE() and
WRITE_ONCE() annotations.
Note that AD_CHURN_MONITOR, AD_CHURN, and AD_NO_CHURN are defined
exclusively in (kernel private) include/net/bond_3ad.h header.
They should be moved to include/uapi/linux/if_bonding.h or userspace
tools will have to hardcode their values.
Fixes: 4916f2e2f3 ("bonding: print churn state via netlink")
Fixes: 14c9551a32 ("bonding: Implement port churn-machine (AD standard 43.4.17).")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603123514.388226-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In mrp_pdu_parse_vecattr(), vector attribute events are encoded three
per byte and valen tracks the number of events left to process.
The parser decrements valen after processing the first and second events
from each event byte, but not after processing the third one. When valen
is exactly a multiple of three, the loop continues after the last valid
event and consumes the next byte as a new event byte, applying a
spurious event to the MRP applicant state.
Additionally, when valen is zero the parser unconditionally consumes
attrlen bytes as FirstValue and advances the offset, even though per
IEEE 802.1ak a VectorAttribute with only a LeaveAllEvent has valen of
zero and no FirstValue or Vector fields. This corrupts the offset for
subsequent PDU parsing.
Also, when valen exceeds three the loop crosses byte boundaries but
the attribute value is not incremented between the last event of one
byte and the first event of the next. This causes the first event of
the next byte to use the same attribute value as the third event
rather than the next consecutive value.
Decrement valen after processing the third event, skip FirstValue
consumption when valen is zero, and increment the attribute value at
the end of each loop iteration.
Fixes: febf018d22 ("net/802: Implement Multiple Registration Protocol (MRP)")
Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ao Wang <wangao@seu.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Xuewei Feng <fengxw06@126.com>
Reported-by: Qi Li <qli01@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ke Xu <xuke@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603060016.21522-1-zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The .ndo_get_stats64 callback must not sleep because it can be
called when reading /proc/net/dev.
rtase_get_stats64() calls rtase_dump_tally_counter(), which polls
the tally counter dump bit with read_poll_timeout(). This may
sleep while waiting for the hardware counter dump to complete.
Use read_poll_timeout_atomic() instead to avoid sleeping in the
get_stats64() path.
Fixes: 0796004899 ("rtase: Implement net_device_ops")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Lai <justinlai0215@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603061816.31356-1-justinlai0215@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The aoe driver (or similar) generates a non-IPv6 packet
(e.g., ETH_P_AOE) and queues it for transmission via dev_queue_xmit()
on a 6LoWPAN interface (configured by the user or test case).
Since the packet is not IPv6, the 6LoWPAN header_ops->create function
(lowpan_header_create or header_create) returns early without initializing
the lowpan_addr_info structure in the skb headroom.
In the transmit function (lowpan_xmit), the driver calls lowpan_header
(or setup_header) which unconditionally copies and uses the lowpan_addr_info
from the headroom, which contains uninitialized data.
Fix this by dropping non IPv6 packets.
A similar fix is needed in net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c bt_xmit().
Fixes: 4dc315e267 ("ieee802154: 6lowpan: move transmit functionality")
Reported-by: syzbot+f13c19f75e1097abd116@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a1fd763.278b5b03.2bcf39.0049.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603072955.4032221-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When processing an MLD query, a pointer to the multicast group address
is retrieved when initially parsing the packet. This pointer is later
dereferenced without being reloaded despite the fact that the skb header
might have been reallocated following the pskb_may_pull() calls, leading
to a use-after-free [1].
Fix by copying the multicast group address when the packet is initially
parsed.
[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __mld_query_work (net/ipv6/mcast.c:1512)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881154b8e90 by task kworker/4:1/118
Workqueue: mld mld_query_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:94 lib/dump_stack.c:120)
print_address_description.constprop.0 (mm/kasan/report.c:378)
print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:482)
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)
__mld_query_work (net/ipv6/mcast.c:1512)
mld_query_work (net/ipv6/mcast.c:1563)
process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3314)
worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3397 kernel/workqueue.c:3478)
kthread (kernel/kthread.c:436)
ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158)
ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245)
</TASK>
[...]
Freed by task 118:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:57)
kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:78)
kasan_save_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:584)
__kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:253 mm/kasan/common.c:285)
kfree (./include/linux/kasan.h:235 mm/slub.c:2689 mm/slub.c:6251 mm/slub.c:6566)
pskb_expand_head (net/core/skbuff.c:2335)
__pskb_pull_tail (net/core/skbuff.c:2878 (discriminator 4))
__mld_query_work (net/ipv6/mcast.c:1495 (discriminator 1))
mld_query_work (net/ipv6/mcast.c:1563)
process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3314)
worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3397 kernel/workqueue.c:3478)
kthread (kernel/kthread.c:436)
ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158)
ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245)
Fixes: 97300b5fdf ("[MCAST] IPv6: Check packet size when process Multicast")
Reported-by: Leo Lin <leo@depthfirst.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dahern@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603101811.612594-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Andy Roulin says:
====================
vxlan: vnifilter: fix VNI add/update notifications
When a vxlan device has vnifilter enabled, userspace observers
(e.g., bridge monitor vni) miss VNI add events and see spurious
notifications on no-op VNI re-adds.
Patch 1 fixes the missing notification on VNI add: vxlan_vni_add()
guarded the notification on a 'changed' flag that vxlan_vni_update_group()
only sets when a multicast group or remote is supplied, so VNIs added
without a group (e.g., L3 VXLAN) were silently created.
Patch 2 fixes the spurious notification on VNI update: vxlan_vni_update()
tested 'if (changed)' against a bool pointer instead of dereferencing it,
so every re-add produced a notification regardless of whether anything
actually changed.
Patch 3 adds a selftest covering both bugs along with a few related
cases (add with remote, remote update, delete-nonexistent).
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602185138.253265-1-aroulin@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a selftest for VXLAN vnifilter netlink notifications that verifies
RTM_NEWTUNNEL and RTM_DELTUNNEL are sent correctly when VNIs are added,
deleted, or updated, and that no spurious notifications are sent when
a VNI is re-added with the same attributes.
Signed-off-by: Andy Roulin <aroulin@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602185138.253265-4-aroulin@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When a VNI is re-added with the same attributes (e.g. same group or no
group), vxlan_vni_update() sends a spurious RTM_NEWTUNNEL notification
even though nothing changed.
The bug is that 'if (changed)' tests whether the pointer is non-NULL,
not the bool value it points to. Since every caller passes a valid
pointer, the condition is always true and the notification fires
unconditionally.
Fix by dereferencing the pointer: 'if (*changed)'.
Reproducer:
# ip link add vxlan100 type vxlan dstport 4789 local 10.0.0.1 \
nolearning external vnifilter
# ip link set vxlan100 up
# bridge monitor vni &
# bridge vni add vni 1000 dev vxlan100
# bridge vni add vni 1000 dev vxlan100 # spurious notification
Fixes: f9c4bb0b24 ("vxlan: vni filtering support on collect metadata device")
Signed-off-by: Andy Roulin <aroulin@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602185138.253265-3-aroulin@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When a new VNI is added to a vxlan device with vnifilter enabled,
no RTM_NEWTUNNEL notification is sent to userspace. This means
'bridge monitor vni' never shows VNI add events, even though
VNI delete events are reported correctly.
The bug is in vxlan_vni_add(), where the notification is guarded by
'if (changed)'. The 'changed' flag is set by vxlan_vni_update_group()
only when the multicast group or remote IP is modified, but for a
new VNI added without a group (e.g. in L3 VxLAN interface scenarios),
the function returns early without setting changed=true. Since this
is a new VNI, the notification should be sent unconditionally.
The notification is not guarded by the return value of
vxlan_vni_update_group() because, at this point, the VNI has already
been inserted into the hash table and list with no rollback on error.
The VNI will be visible in 'bridge vni show' regardless, so userspace
should be informed. This is consistent with vxlan_vni_del() which also
notifies unconditionally.
The 'if (changed)' guard remains correct in vxlan_vni_update(), which
handles the case where a VNI already exists and is being re-added --
there, we only want to notify if the group/remote actually changed.
Reproducer:
# ip link add vxlan100 type vxlan dstport 4789 local 10.0.0.1 \
nolearning external vnifilter
# ip link set vxlan100 up
# bridge monitor vni &
# bridge vni add vni 1000 dev vxlan100 # no notification
# bridge vni delete vni 1000 dev vxlan100 # notification received
Fixes: f9c4bb0b24 ("vxlan: vni filtering support on collect metadata device")
Reported-by: Chirag Shah <chirag@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Roulin <aroulin@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602185138.253265-2-aroulin@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rtase_tx_clear() clears the TX ring and resets the ring indexes.
However, the TX queue state and BQL accounting are not reset at
the same time.
This may leave __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF asserted after
rtase_sw_reset(), preventing new TX packets from being scheduled.
Reset the TX subqueue when clearing the TX ring so the TX queue
state and BQL accounting are restored together.
Fixes: 5a2a2f1524 ("rtase: Implement the rtase_down function")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Lai <justinlai0215@realtek.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602114659.12335-1-justinlai0215@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When a listening SCTP server processes a COOKIE_ECHO chunk, the cached
peer INIT chunk embedded after the cookie is parsed and its parameters
are later walked by sctp_process_init() using sctp_walk_params().
However, the chunk header length of this cached INIT chunk was not
validated against the remaining buffer in the COOKIE_ECHO payload. If
the length field is inflated, the parameter walk can run beyond the
actual received data, leading to out-of-bounds reads and potential
memory corruption during later parameter handling (e.g. STATE_COOKIE
processing and kmemdup() copies).
Add a bounds check in sctp_unpack_cookie() to ensure the cached INIT
chunk length does not exceed the available data in the COOKIE_ECHO
buffer before it is used.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/eb60825fa22d6f9e663c7d4dbb69f397b5d34d42.1780362366.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tcf_pedit_act() computes the COW range for skb_ensure_writable()
once before the key loop using tcfp_off_max_hint, but the hint does
not account for the runtime header offset added by typed keys. This
can leave part of the write region un-COW'd.
Fix by moving skb_ensure_writable() inside the per-key loop where
the actual write offset is known, and add overflow checking on the
offset arithmetic. For negative offsets (e.g. Ethernet header edits
at ingress), use skb_cow() to COW the headroom instead. Guard
offset_valid() against INT_MIN, where negation is undefined.
Fixes: 8b796475fd ("net/sched: act_pedit: really ensure the skb is writable")
Reported-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Keenan Dong <keenanat2000@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Han Guidong <2045gemini@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Han Guidong <2045gemini@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Han Guidong <2045gemini@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajat Gupta <rajat.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531123221.48732-1-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Setting up the interface when suspended/resumeing fail on this card.
Adding a reset and delay quirk will eliminate this problem.
usb 1-1: new full-speed USB device number 2 using xhci-hcd
usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=3c20, idProduct=3d21
usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
usb 1-1: Product: AB13X USB Audio
usb 1-1: Manufacturer: Generic
usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 20210726905926
Signed-off-by: Lianqin Hu <hulianqin@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/TYUPR06MB62174610061C213260E1A992D2102@TYUPR06MB6217.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com
snd_pcm_drain() uses init_waitqueue_entry which does not clear
entry.prev/next, and add_wait_queue with a conditional
remove_wait_queue that is skipped when to_check is no longer
in the group after concurrent UNLINK. The orphaned wait entry
remains on the unlinked substream sleep queue. On the next
drain iteration, add_wait_queue adds the entry to a new queue
while still linked on the old one, corrupting both lists. A
subsequent wake_up dereferences NULL at the func pointer
(mapped from the spinlock at offset 0 of the misinterpreted
wait_queue_head_t), causing a kernel panic.
Replace init_waitqueue_entry/add_wait_queue/conditional
remove_wait_queue with init_wait_entry/prepare_to_wait/
finish_wait. init_wait_entry clears prev/next via
INIT_LIST_HEAD on each iteration and sets
autoremove_wake_function which auto-removes the entry on
wake-up. finish_wait safely handles both the already-removed
and still-queued cases.
Fixes: 9b1dbd69ba ("ALSA: pcm: fix use-after-free on linked stream runtime in snd_pcm_drain")
Signed-off-by: Ji'an Zhou <eilaimemedsnaimel@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260604142559.3840881-1-eilaimemedsnaimel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ASoC: Fixes for v7.1
There's only one actual fix here, for the TDM configuration on the
Freescale SAI controller, everytihng else is DMI quirks for AMD systems.
One of those is relatively large as it adds a bunch of different structs
but it's all data.
In the SET_GLOBAL ioctl, v3d_perfmon_find() bumps the reference count on
the perfmon it returns, but v3d_perfmon_set_global_ioctl() and
v3d_perfmon_delete() fail to release that reference on several paths:
1. v3d_perfmon_set_global_ioctl() leaks the reference on its error
paths.
2. CLEAR_GLOBAL leaks both the find reference and the reference
previously stashed in v3d->global_perfmon by the SET_GLOBAL ioctl
that configured it.
3. Destroying a perfmon that is the current global perfmon leaks the
reference stashed by the SET_GLOBAL ioctl.
Release each of these references explicitly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c6eabbab35 ("drm/v3d: Add DRM_IOCTL_V3D_PERFMON_SET_GLOBAL")
Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <itoral@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531-v3d-perfmon-lifetime-v2-1-60ed4485a203@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
tmigr_handle_remote_cpu() skips timer_expire_remote() when cpu ==
smp_processor_id(), assuming the local softirq path already handled this
CPU's timers.
This assumption is wrong because jiffies can advance after the handling of
the CPU's global timers in run_timer_base(BASE_GLOBAL) and before
tmigr_handle_remote() evaluates the expiry times.
As a consequence a timer which expires after the CPU local timer wheel
advanced and becomes expired in the remote handling is ignored and the
callback is never invoked and removed from the timer wheel.
What's worse is that fetch_next_timer_interrupt_remote() keeps reporting it
as expired, and the event is re-queued with expires == now on each
iteration. The goto-again loop spins indefinitely.
Fix this by calling timer_expire_remote() unconditionally. That's minimal
overhead for the common case as __run_timer_base() returns immediately if
there is nothing to expire in the local wheel.
[ tglx: Amend change log and add a comment ]
Fixes: 7ee9887703 ("timers: Implement the hierarchical pull model")
Reported-by: Alon Kariv <alonka@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Matityahu <amitmat@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603170139.33628-1-amitmat@amazon.com
When vmci_transport_recv_connecting_server() returns an error,
vmci_transport_recv_listen() calls vsock_remove_pending() but never
calls sk_acceptq_removed(). This leaves sk_ack_backlog incremented
permanently.
Repeated handshake failures (malformed packets, queue pair alloc
failure, event subscribe failure) cause sk_ack_backlog to climb
toward sk_max_ack_backlog. Once it reaches the limit the listener
permanently refuses all new connections with -ECONNREFUSED, a
silent denial of service requiring a process restart to recover.
The two existing sk_acceptq_removed() calls in af_vsock.c do not
cover this path: line 764 checks vsock_is_pending() which returns
false after vsock_remove_pending(), and line 1889 is only reached
on successful accept().
Fix by balancing sk_acceptq_added() with sk_acceptq_removed() on
the error path.
Fixes: d021c34405 ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raf Dickson <rafdog35@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526104356.469928-1-rafdog35@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The ASUS Vivobook 18 M1807GA (AMD ACP7.x, PCI 1022:15e2, subsystem
1043:3531) exposes a single Realtek RT721 SDCA codec on SoundWire link 1.
The BIOS reports the ACP audio config flag as 0 (SoundWire mode), so
snd_pci_ps claims the device, brings up the SoundWire managers and
enumerates the RT721 peripheral (sdw:0:1:025d:0721:01); the rt721-sdca
codec driver binds successfully.
No sound card is created, however: acp63_sdw_machine_select() walks
snd_soc_acpi_amd_acp70_sdw_machines[] and finds no entry whose declared
SoundWire peripherals are all present on the bus. The only existing RT721
entry, acp70_rt721_l1u0_tas2783x2_l1u8b, additionally requires two
TAS2783 amplifiers and deliberately exposes the RT721 as jack + DMIC
only. This M1807GA variant has no external amplifiers - the RT721's
internal AIF2 amplifier path drives the speakers - so that entry never
matches and no machine device is registered.
Add a standalone RT721 machine entry for link 1 exposing all three RT721
endpoints (jack/AIF1, speaker amplifier/AIF2, DMIC/AIF3), mirroring the
standalone RT722 configuration. Place it after the TAS2783 combo entry so
platforms that do have the external amplifiers continue to match the more
specific entry first.
ACPI _ADR of the codec: 0x000130025D072101
(link_id=1 version=3 mfg_id=0x025d Realtek part_id=0x0721 class=0x01).
Verified on the hardware: with the entry present the amd_sdw machine
binds, an "amd-soundwire" card is registered exposing the rt721-sdca
AIF1 (SimpleJack) and AIF2 (SmartAmp) PCM devices, and audio plays out
of the built-in speakers.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221282
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Pshenitsyn <brains.fatman@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531101159.14241-1-brains.fatman@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The MSI Raider A18 HX A9WJG has an internal digital microphone
connected through AMD ACP6x, but this machine does not expose the
AcpDmicConnected ACPI property, so acp_yc_mach does not bind.
Add a DMI quirk for this model.
This was tested on an MSI Raider A18 HX A9WJG with board MS-182L,
BIOS E182LAMS.31A, AMD ACP6x rev 0x62, and Realtek ALC274. After
applying the quirk, the internal microphone appears as an acp6x DMIC
capture device and records correctly.
Signed-off-by: David Glushkov <david.glushkov@sntiq.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531214512.170716-1-david.glushkov@sntiq.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When configuring 32 slots TDM (channels == slots == 32), the xMR
(Mask Register) write used:
~0UL - ((1 << min(channels, slots)) - 1)
The literal "1" is a signed 32-bit int. Shifting it by 32 positions is
undefined behaviour which may set this register to 0xFFFFFFFF, masking
all 32 slots.
Use GENMASK_U32() macro instead. For 32 slots this produces a zero mask:
~GENMASK_U32(31, 0) = ~0xFFFFFFFF = 0x00000000
Behaviour for fewer than 32 slots is unchanged.
Fixes: 770f58d7d2 ("ASoC: fsl_sai: Support multiple data channel enable bits")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chancel Liu <chancel.liu@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260601083327.1535185-1-chancel.liu@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In bond_do_ioctl(), slave_dev is obtained via __dev_get_by_name() which
can return NULL if the requested interface name does not exist. However,
the subsequent slave_dbg() call is placed before the NULL check:
slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev); //here
if (!slave_dev)
return -ENODEV;
The slave_dbg() macro expands to netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "(slave %s): " fmt,
(slave_dev)->name, ...) which unconditionally dereferences slave_dev->name
before the NULL check is performed. This results in a NULL pointer
dereference kernel oops when a user calls bonding ioctl (e.g.
SIOCBONDENSLAVE, SIOCBONDRELEASE, etc.) with a non-existent slave
interface name.
This is reachable from userspace via the bonding ioctl interface with
CAP_NET_ADMIN capability, making it a potential local denial-of-service
vector.
Fix by moving the slave_dbg() call after the NULL check.
Fixes: e2a7420df2 ("bonding/main: convert to using slave printk macros")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: ZhaoJinming <zhaojinming@uniontech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260601085649.4029067-1-zhaojinming@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The probestub is a function to allow tprobes to hook to a tracepoint to
gain access to its parameters. The function itself is only referenced by
the tracepoint structure which lives in the __tracepoint section. objtool
explicitly ignores that section and when processing functions in the
kernel, if it detects one that has no references it will seal it to have
its ENDBR stripped on boot up.
This means when a tprobe is attached to the sched_wakeup tracepoint, when it
is triggered it will call __probestub_sched_wakeup and due to the missing
ENDBR on a CFI-enabled machine it will take a #CP exception.
Fix this by adding CFI_NOSEAL annotation to probestub declaration.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603153147.573589-1-eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com
Fixes: d5173f7537 ("objtool: Exclude __tracepoints data from ENDBR checks")
Signed-off-by: Eva Kurchatova <eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com>
[ Updated change log ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When a buffered read fails, iomap_finish_folio_read() reports the error
with fserror_report_io(folio->mapping->host, ...). This is called after
ifs->read_bytes_pending has been decremented by the bytes attempted to
be read.
For a folio split across multiple read completions, the folio is only
guaranteed to stay locked while read_bytes_pending > 0. Once
iomap_finish_folio_read() decrements read_bytes_pending, another
in-flight read can complete and end the read on the folio, which unlocks
it. This allows truncate logic to run and detach the folio (set
folio->mapping to NULL). The error reporting path then can dereference a
NULL folio->mapping. As reported by Sam Sun, this is the race that can
occur:
CPU0: failed completion CPU1: final completion CPU2: truncate
----------------------- ---------------------- --------------
read_bytes_pending -= len
finished = false
/* preempted before
fserror_report_io() */
read_bytes_pending -= len
finished = true
folio_end_read()
truncate clears
folio->mapping
fserror_report_io(
folio->mapping->host, ...)
^ NULL deref
Fix this by reporting the error first before decrementing
ifs->read_bytes_pending.
Fixes: a9d573ee88 ("iomap: report file I/O errors to the VFS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sam Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAEkJfYPhWdd59RKmuNLJg-bkypHz7xiOwaWyNVu3A8CUqQCnvg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260604011858.2297561-1-joannelkoong@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
may_decode_fh() accesses mount::mnt_ns without holding any locks; that
means the mount can concurrently be unmounted, and the mnt_namespace can
concurrently be freed after an RCU grace period.
This race can happens as follows, assuming that the mount point was
created by open_tree(..., OPEN_TREE_CLONE):
thread 1 thread 2 RCU
__do_sys_open_by_handle_at
do_handle_open
handle_to_path
may_decode_fh
is_mounted
[mount::mnt_ns access]
[mount::mnt_ns access]
__do_sys_close
fput_close_sync
__fput
dissolve_on_fput
umount_tree
class_namespace_excl_destructor
namespace_unlock
free_mnt_ns
mnt_ns_tree_remove
call_rcu(mnt_ns_release_rcu)
mnt_ns_release_rcu
mnt_ns_release
kfree
[mnt_namespace::user_ns access] **UAF**
Fix it by taking rcu_read_lock() around the mount::mnt_ns access, like
in __prepend_path().
Additionally, document the semantics of mount::mnt_ns, and use WRITE_ONCE()
for writers that can race with lockless readers.
This bug is unreachable unless one of the following is set:
- CONFIG_PREEMPTION
- CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD
because it requires an RCU grace period to happen during a syscall without
an explicit preemption.
This doesn't seem to have interesting security impact; worst-case, it could
leak the result of an integer comparison to userspace (from the level
check in cap_capable()), cause an endless loop, or crash the kernel by
dereferencing an invalid address.
Fixes: 620c266f39 ("fhandle: relax open_by_handle_at() permission checks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603-vfs-fhandle-uaf-fix-v2-1-d05db76a5084@google.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Lorenzo Bianconi says:
====================
Fix use-after-free in metadata dst teardown in airoha_eth and mtk_eth_soc drivers
airoha_metadata_dst_free() and mtk_free_dev() call metadata_dst_free()
which frees the metadata_dst with kfree() immediately, bypassing the RCU
grace period.
Replace metadata_dst_free() with dst_release() which properly goes
through the refcount path and runs call_rcu_hurry() if refcount goes to
zero.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-airoha-mtk-metadata-uaf-fix-v1-0-3aaa99d83351@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mtk_free_dev() calls metadata_dst_free() which frees the metadata_dst
with kfree() immediately, bypassing the RCU grace period.
In the RX path, skb_dst_set_noref() sets a non-refcounted pointer from
the skb to the metadata_dst. This function requires RCU read-side
protection and the dst must remain valid until all RCU readers complete.
Since metadata_dst_free() calls kfree() directly, a use-after-free can
occur if any skb still holds a noref pointer to the dst when the driver
tears it down.
Replace metadata_dst_free() with dst_release() which properly goes
through the refcount path: when the refcount drops to zero, it schedules
the actual free via call_rcu_hurry(), ensuring all RCU readers have
completed before the memory is freed.
Fixes: 2d7605a729 ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: enable hardware DSA untagging")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-airoha-mtk-metadata-uaf-fix-v1-2-3aaa99d83351@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
airoha_metadata_dst_free() runs metadata_dst_free() which frees the
metadata_dst with kfree() immediately, bypassing the RCU grace period.
In the RX path, skb_dst_set_noref() sets a non-refcounted pointer from
the skb to the metadata_dst. This function requires RCU read-side
protection and the dst must remain valid until all RCU readers complete.
Since metadata_dst_free() calls kfree() directly, an use-after-free can
occur if any skb still holds a noref pointer to the dst when the driver
tears it down.
Replace metadata_dst_free() with dst_release() which properly goes
through the refcount path: when the refcount drops to zero, it schedules
the actual free via call_rcu_hurry(), ensuring all RCU readers have
completed before the memory is freed.
Fixes: af3cf757d5 ("net: airoha: Move DSA tag in DMA descriptor")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-airoha-mtk-metadata-uaf-fix-v1-1-3aaa99d83351@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:
====================
bluetooth pull request for net:
- hci_core: fix memory leak in error path of hci_alloc_dev()
- hci_sync: reject oversized Broadcast Announcement prepend
- MGMT: Fix backward compatibility with userspace
- MGMT: validate advertising TLV before type checks
- L2CAP: reject BR/EDR signaling packets over MTUsig
- RFCOMM: validate skb length in MCC handlers
- RFCOMM: hold listener socket in rfcomm_connect_ind()
- ISO: Fix not releasing hdev reference on iso_conn_big_sync
- ISO: Fix a use-after-free of the hci_conn pointer
- ISO: Fix data-race on iso_pi fields in hci_get_route calls
- SCO: Fix data-race on sco_pi fields in sco_connect
- BNEP: reject short frames before parsing
* tag 'for-net-2026-06-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix backward compatibility with userspace
Bluetooth: SCO: Fix data-race on sco_pi fields in sco_connect
Bluetooth: ISO: Fix data-race on iso_pi fields in hci_get_route calls
Bluetooth: ISO: Fix a use-after-free of the hci_conn pointer
Bluetooth: ISO: Fix not releasing hdev reference on iso_conn_big_sync
Bluetooth: fix memory leak in error path of hci_alloc_dev()
Bluetooth: bnep: reject short frames before parsing
Bluetooth: hci_sync: reject oversized Broadcast Announcement prepend
Bluetooth: L2CAP: reject BR/EDR signaling packets over MTUsig
Bluetooth: RFCOMM: validate skb length in MCC handlers
Bluetooth: MGMT: validate advertising TLV before type checks
Bluetooth: RFCOMM: hold listener socket in rfcomm_connect_ind()
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603162714.342496-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Things are finally quieting down:
- iwlwifi:
- FW reset handshake removal for older devices
- NIC access fix in fast resume
- avoid too large command for some BIOSes
- fix TX power constraints in AP mode
- cfg80211:
- fix netlink parse overflow
- fix potential 6 GHz scan memory leak
- enforce HE/EHT consistency to avoid mac80211 crash
- mac80211: guard radiotap antenna parsing
* tag 'wireless-2026-06-03' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless:
wifi: cfg80211: enforce HE/EHT cap/oper consistency
wifi: fix leak if split 6 GHz scanning fails
wifi: mac80211: limit injected antenna index in ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap
wifi: nl80211: reject oversized EMA RNR lists
wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: simplify the resume flow if fast resume is not used
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: avoid oversized UATS command copy
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: send tx power constraints before link activation
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't support the reset handshake for old firmwares
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603113208.171874-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Matthieu Baerts says:
====================
mptcp: misc fixes for v7.1-rc7
Here are various unrelated fixes:
- Patch 1: fix missing wakeups when multiple threads are reading from
the same fd. A fix for v5.7.
- Patch 2: fix retransmission loop when MPTCP checksum is enabled. A fix
for v5.14.
- Patch 3: fix a TOCTOU race while computing rcv_wnd. A fix for v5.11.
- Patch 4: allow subflows receive window to shrink if needed. A fix for
v5.19.
- Patches 5-6: avoid 'extra_subflows' to underflow with the userspace
PM. A fix for v5.19.
- Patch 7: report errors if one subflow cannot set SO_TIMESTAMPING. A
fix for v5.14.
- Patch 8: try to set TCP_MAXSEG on all subflows, before reporting
errors, if any. A fix for v6.17.
- Patch 9: check desc->count in read_sock, to act as expected. A fix
for v7.0.
- Patch 10: fix an uninit value in mptcp_established_options, reported
by syzbot. A fix for v7.1-rc1.
- Patch 11: fix a similar issue than the previous patch, exposed by the
same modification from v7.1-rc1, but was already causing issues since
v5.15.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc7-v2-0-856831229976@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When an ADD_ADDR needs to be sent, it could be prepared if there is
enough remaining space and even if the packet is not a pure ACK. But it
would be dropped soon after.
Indeed, in mptcp_pm_add_addr_signal(), there is enough space to fit a
DSS of 20 octets and an ADD_ADDR echo containing an IPv4 address on 8
octets for example. In this case, the packet would be prepared, the
MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_ECHO bit would be removed from pm->addr_signal, but the
option would be silently dropped in mptcp_established_options_add_addr()
not to override DSS info in the union from 'struct mptcp_out_options',
and also because mptcp_write_options() will enforce mutually exclusion
with DSS.
Instead, don't even try to send an ADD_ADDR if it is not a pure ACK.
Retry for each new packet until a pure-ACK is emitted. That's fine to do
that, because each time an ADD_ADDR (echo) is scheduled, a pure ACK is
queued.
This also simplifies the code, and the skb checks can be done earlier,
before the lock.
Note: also, since commit 6d0060f600 ("mptcp: Write MPTCP DSS headers
to outgoing data packets"), opts->ahmac would not have been set to 0
when other suboptions were not dropped, and when sending an ADD_ADDR
echo. That would have resulted in sending an ADD_ADDR using garbage
info, where there was not enough space, instead of an echo one without
the ADD_ADDR HMAC.
Fixes: 1bff1e43a3 ("mptcp: optimize out option generation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc7-v2-11-856831229976@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The userspace PM increments extra_subflows after __mptcp_subflow_connect()
succeeds, but __mptcp_subflow_connect() calls mptcp_pm_close_subflow()
on failure to roll back the pre-increment done by the kernel PM's fill_*()
helpers. Because the userspace PM hasn't incremented yet at that point,
this decrement is spurious and causes extra_subflows to underflow.
Fix it by aligning the userspace PM with the kernel PM: increment
extra_subflows before calling __mptcp_subflow_connect(), so the existing
error path in subflow.c correctly rolls it back on failure. Also simplify
the error handling by taking pm.lock only when needed for cleanup.
Fixes: 77e4b94a3d ("mptcp: update userspace pm infos")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tao Cui <cuitao@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc7-v2-5-856831229976@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In MPTCP connection, the `window` field in the TCP header refers to the
MPTCP-level rcv_nxt and it's right edge should not move backward. Such
constraint is enforced at DSS option generation time.
At the same time, the TCP stack ensures independently that the TCP-level
rcv wnd right's edge does not move backward. That in turn causes artificial
inflating of the MPTCP rcv window when the incoming data is acked at the
TCP level and is OoO in the MPTCP sequence space (or lands in the backlog).
As a consequence, the incoming traffic can exceed the receiver rcvbuf size
even when the sender is not misbehaving.
Prevent such scenario forcibly allowing the TCP subflow to shrink the
TCP-level rcv wnd regardless of the current netns setting.
Fixes: f3589be0c4 ("mptcp: never shrink offered window")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc7-v2-4-856831229976@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The MPTCP output path access locklessly the MPTCP-level ack_seq
in multiple times, using possibly different values for the data_ack
in the DSS option and to compute the announced rcv wnd for the same
packet.
Refactor the cote to avoid inconsistencies which may confuse the
peer. Also ensure that the MPTCP level rcv wnd is updated only when
the egress packet actually contains a DSS ack.
Fixes: fa3fe2b150 ("mptcp: track window announced to peer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc7-v2-3-856831229976@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch restricts setting Loose Source and Record Route (LSRR)
and Strict Source and Record Route (SSRR) IP options to users
with CAP_NET_RAW capability.
This prevents unprivileged applications from forcing packets to route
through attacker-controlled nodes to leak TCP ISN and possibly other
protocol information.
While LSRR and SSRR are commonly filtered in many network environments,
they may still be supported and forwarded along some network paths.
RFC 7126 (Recommendations on Filtering of IPv4 Packets Containing
IPv4 Options) recommend to drop these options in 4.3 and 4.4.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Tamir Shahar <tamirthesis@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602161547.2642155-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add test to verify that when a skb is partially consumed,
unix_inq_len() return correct remaining byte count.
Before:
# RUN scm_inq.stream.partial_read ...
# scm_inq.c:165:partial_read:Expected remain (512) == *(int *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg) (768)
# partial_read: Test terminated by assertion
# FAIL scm_inq.stream.partial_read
not ok 2 scm_inq.stream.partial_read
After:
# RUN scm_inq.stream.partial_read ...
# OK scm_inq.stream.partial_read
ok 2 scm_inq.stream.partial_read
Signed-off-by: Jianyu Li <jianyu.li@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260601113640.231897-3-jianyu.li@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently inq_len is updated only when the whole skb is consumed.
If only part of the data is read, following SIOCINQ query would
get value greater than what actually left.
This change update inq_len timely in unix_stream_read_generic(),
and adjust unix_stream_read_skb() accordingly to prevent
repetitive update.
Fixes: f4e1fb04c1 ("af_unix: Use cached value for SOCK_STREAM in unix_inq_len().")
Signed-off-by: Jianyu Li <jianyu.li@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260601113640.231897-2-jianyu.li@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
NPC mcam entry stores a mapping between mcam entry and target pcifunc.
During initialization of this field, API kmalloc_array has been used which
caused some junk values to array. Whereas, the array is expected to be
initialized by 0. This patch fixes the same by using kcalloc instead of
kmalloc_array.
Fixes: 55307fcb92 ("octeontx2-af: Add mbox messages to install and delete MCAM rules")
Signed-off-by: Suman Ghosh <sumang@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1780054625-17090-1-git-send-email-sbhatta@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sfp->i2c_block_size is only assigned in sfp_sm_mod_probe(), which runs
from the state machine timer after SFP_F_PRESENT has been set. Between
those two points, sfp_module_eeprom() (the ethtool -m callback) gates
only on SFP_F_PRESENT and can be entered with i2c_block_size still at
its kzalloc'd value of 0.
On a pure-I2C adapter, sfp_i2c_read() then issues an i2c_transfer()
with msgs[1].len = 0 inside a loop that subtracts this_len from len
each iteration; on adapters that succeed a zero-length read the loop
never advances, spinning while holding rtnl_lock.
This was previously addressed by initializing i2c_block_size in
sfp_alloc() (commit 813c2dd786), but the initialization was dropped
when i2c_block_size was split from i2c_max_block_size.
Initialize sfp->i2c_block_size from sfp->i2c_max_block_size in
sfp_i2c_configure(), so the field is valid as soon as the adapter is
known. sfp_sm_mod_probe() still reassigns it on each module insertion
to recover from a per-module clamp to 1 (sfp_id_needs_byte_io).
Fixes: 7662abf4db ("net: phy: sfp: Add support for SMBus module access")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528205242.971410-2-jelonek.jonas@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The TX metadata area resides in the UMEM buffer which is memory-mapped
and concurrently writable by userspace. In xsk_skb_metadata(),
csum_start and csum_offset are read from shared memory for bounds
validation, then read again for skb assignment. A malicious userspace
application can race to overwrite these values between the two reads,
bypassing the bounds check and causing out-of-bounds memory access
during checksum computation in the transmit path.
Fix this by reading csum_start and csum_offset into local variables
once, then using the local copies for both validation and assignment.
Note that other metadata fields (flags, launch_time) and the cached
csum fields may be mutually inconsistent due to concurrent userspace
writes, but this is benign: the only security-critical invariant is
that each field's validated value is the same one used, which local
caching guarantees.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260503200927.73EA1C2BCB4@smtp.kernel.org/
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Fixes: 48eb03dd26 ("xsk: Add TX timestamp and TX checksum offload support")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530042630.80626-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
syzbot triggered the following splat in remove_waiter() via
FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI:
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000a88-0x0000000000000a8f]
class_raw_spinlock_constructor
remove_waiter+0x159/0x1200 kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:1561
rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock+0x103/0x120
futex_requeue+0x10e4/0x20d0
__x64_sys_futex+0x34f/0x4d0
task_blocks_on_rt_mutex() does not arm the waiter upon deadlock detection,
leaving waiter->task nil, where 3bfdc63936 ("rtmutex: Use waiter::task instead
of current in remove_waiter()") made this fatal.
Furthermore, rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() should not be calling into remove_waiter()
upon a successfully grabbing the rtmutex. 1a1fb985f2 ("futex: Handle early deadlock
return correctly"), moved the remove_waiter() out of __rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock()
(where 'ret' was only ever 0 or < 0) into the wrapper. Tighten this check to
account for try_to_take_rt_mutex().
Fixes: 3bfdc63936 ("rtmutex: Use waiter::task instead of current in remove_waiter()")
Reported-by: syzbot+78147abe6c524f183ee9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/69f114ac.050a0220.ac8b.0003.GAE@google.com/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507112913.1019537-1-dave@stgolabs.net
In smu_v14_0_0_set_soft_freq_limited_range(), the gfxclk floor is
programmed via SetHardMinGfxClk together with SetSoftMaxGfxClk. Under
power_dpm_force_performance_level=high this pins HardMin to peak gfxclk.
In PMFW arbitration HardMin has higher priority than SoftMax, so the
firmware thermal/PPT throttler cannot clamp gfxclk via SoftMax once
HardMin is set to peak. Replace SetHardMinGfxClk with SetSoftMinGfxclk
so the driver still requests peak performance but the firmware
throttler retains the ability to clamp gfxclk under thermal/PPT
pressure. SoftMax handling is unchanged and no other clock domains
are affected.
Signed-off-by: Priya Hosur <Priya.Hosur@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3ea273267f)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When mapping VRAM pages into the GART page table,
amdgpu_gart_map_vram_range() assumes that the system page size is the
same as the GPU page size.
On systems with non-4K page sizes, multiple GPU pages can exist within
a single CPU page. As a result, the mappings are created incorrectly
because fewer page table entries are programmed than required.
Fix this by programming the mappings correctly for non-4K page size
systems.
Fixes: 237d623ae6 ("drm/amdgpu/gart: Add helper to bind VRAM pages (v2)")
Reviewed-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit a8f0bc2238)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
In case when queue_create fails and mqd has already been
allocated and hence wptr_obj is not cleaned up.
So moving that cleanup part to mqd_destroy so it takes
care of all the cases of clean up and during tear down of
the queue.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 43355f62cd)
Use find_next_zero_bit() to locate the next free seq slot bit
instead of the current walk, for more efficient bitmap scanning.
Signed-off-by: Prike Liang <Prike.Liang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit ff905a9b62)
Mesa userqueues free does not wait for the free to complete and go ahead
in unmapping the vital bos while kernel is still in queue free and
corresponding cleanup.
So ideally we don't need the logging for that and hence remove the warn
message as this is expected behaviour and functionally, we are making
sure to wait for the required fences before unmap.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 758a868043)
The v11 MQD manager incorrectly assigned the CP-compute variants of
checkpoint_mqd/restore_mqd for KFD_MQD_TYPE_SDMA queues. These functions
use sizeof(struct v11_compute_mqd) (2048 bytes) instead of sizeof(struct
v11_sdma_mqd) (512 bytes), causing a 1536-byte overflow.
During CRIU checkpoint of an SDMA queue on Navi3x:
- checkpoint_mqd() reads 2048 bytes from a 512-byte SDMA MQD buffer,
leaking 1536 bytes of adjacent GTT memory to userspace
During CRIU restore:
- restore_mqd() writes 2048 bytes into a 512-byte SDMA MQD buffer,
corrupting 1536 bytes of adjacent GTT memory (often the ring buffer
or neighboring MQDs)
This is a copy-paste regression unique to v11. All other ASIC backends
(cik, vi, v9, v10, v12) correctly use the SDMA-specific variants.
Add checkpoint_mqd_sdma() and restore_mqd_sdma() functions that properly
handle the smaller v11_sdma_mqd structure, matching the pattern used in
other MQD managers.
Fixes: cc009e613d ("drm/amdkfd: Add KFD support for soc21 v3")
Assisted-by: Claude:Sonnet 4-5
Signed-off-by: Andrew Martin <andrew.martin@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6fa41db7ff)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When usr_queue_id_array is NULL and num_queues is non-zero,
get_queue_ids() returns NULL. The callers check only IS_ERR() on the
return value; since IS_ERR(NULL) == false the check passes, and
suspend_queues() calls q_array_invalidate() which immediately
dereferences NULL while iterating num_queues times.
Userspace can trigger this via kfd_ioctl_set_debug_trap() by supplying
num_queues > 0 with a zero queue_array_ptr, causing a kernel panic.
A NULL usr_queue_id_array with num_queues == 0 is a legitimate no-op
(q_array_invalidate never executes, and resume_queues already guards
all queue_ids dereferences behind a NULL check). Return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL)
only when num_queues is non-zero and the pointer is absent; both callers
already propagate IS_ERR() returns correctly to userspace.
Fixes: a70a93fa56 ("drm/amdkfd: add debug suspend and resume process queues operation")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit f165a82cdf)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Problem:
While developing the amd_close_race IGT test (which intentionally triggers
execute permission faults by removing VM_PAGE_EXECUTABLE from GPU page table
entries), we discovered that on Navi10 (GFX 10.1.x) these faults produce
zero diagnostic output. The GPU simply hangs silently for ~10s until the
scheduler timeout fires. There is no way to distinguish an execute
permission fault from any other type of GPU hang.
Root cause:
GFX 10.1.x defaults to noretry=0, which sets
RETRY_PERMISSION_OR_INVALID_PAGE_FAULT=1 in the GFXHUB UTCL2 registers
(gfxhub_v2_0.c line 313). With this bit set, permission faults (valid PTE,
wrong R/W/X bits) are handled entirely within the UTCL1/UTCL2 hardware
loop: UTCL2 returns an XNACK to UTCL1, and UTCL1 re-requests the
translation indefinitely, expecting software to eventually fix the
permission bits (as happens in SVM/HMM recovery). No interrupt of any kind
reaches the IH ring.
This is different from invalid-page faults (V=0) which DO generate a retry
fault interrupt that the driver can escalate to a no-retry fault. Permission
faults with valid PTEs loop silently forever in hardware.
GFX 10.3+ already defaults to noretry=1, which makes permission faults
generate immediate L2 protection fault interrupts. GFX 10.1.x was
inadvertently left out of this default.
Fix:
Change the noretry=1 threshold from IP_VERSION(10, 3, 0) to
IP_VERSION(10, 1, 0) in amdgpu_gmc_noretry_set(). This is a one-line
change that aligns GFX 10.1.x behavior with GFX 10.3+ and all newer
generations.
With noretry=1, the existing non-retry fault handler
(gmc_v10_0_process_interrupt) already decodes and prints the full
GCVM_L2_PROTECTION_FAULT_STATUS register including PERMISSION_FAULTS,
faulting address, VMID, PASID, and process name. No additional logging
code is needed — the fix is purely routing permission faults to the
existing, fully-capable non-retry interrupt handler.
v2: Dropped GFX10-specific logging from gmc_v10_0.c and
kfd_int_process_v10.c (Felix Kuehling). v1 added logging in the retry
fault handler, but with noretry=1 permission faults take the non-retry
path — the v1 retry handler code was dead and would never execute.
Tested on Navi10 (GFX 10.1.10):
- Execute permission faults now produce immediate, clear output:
[gfxhub] page fault (src_id:0 ring:64 vmid:4 pasid:592)
Process amd_close_race pid 13380 thread amd_close_race pid 13384
in page at address 0x40001000 from client 0x1b (UTCL2)
GCVM_L2_PROTECTION_FAULT_STATUS:0x00700881
PERMISSION_FAULTS: 0x8
- No regressions with properly-mapped GPU workloads
Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Prosyak <vitaly.prosyak@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit eb21edd24c)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When the fault stop mode isn't AMDGPU_VM_FAULT_STOP_ALWAYS,
these bits should be programmed to 0.
Program CRASH_ON_NO_RETRY_FAULT and CRASH_ON_RETRY_FAULT
always, to make sure to clear the bits when we don't want
to crash.
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit d0cd99e730)
For PTE creation use asic specific physical page base address mask
v2: Change variable name from pa_mask to pte_addr_mask
Signed-off-by: Harish Kasiviswanathan <Harish.Kasiviswanathan@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2ea9898859)
SMU messages may use fewer arguments than the available argument registers,
the previous code only wrote used registers and left the rest unchanged,
so stale values from a prior message could persist.
Write all argument registers for each message and zero the unused tail
to keep command arguments deterministic and avoid unintended carry-over.
Signed-off-by: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Asad Kamal <asad.kamal@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit e03b635f61)
smu_v13_0_0_get_power_limit() and smu_v13_0_7_get_power_limit() mix
runtime power_limit with PP table limits when reporting default/min/max.
When current power limit query succeeds, default_power_limit was set to the
runtime value instead of the PP table default, and min/max could be derived
from inconsistent bases (MsgLimits/runtime), leading to incorrect cap info.
Use SocketPowerLimitAc/Dc as the PP default base (pp_limit), keep
current_power_limit as runtime value, and derive min/max from pp_limit with
OD percentages.
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/work_items/5227
Signed-off-by: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kenneth Feng <kenneth.feng@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1eaf26db95)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
On SMU v13.0.10, sending PrepareMp1ForUnload with the default
parameter may leave the device in an inaccessible state. This can
affect runtime power management and partial PnP flows.
e.g: kexec, driver unload, boco/d3cold.
Pass the required workaround parameter 0x55, when preparing MP1 for
unload on SMU v13.0.10, keep the existing behavior for other SMU
versions.
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/work_items/5133
Signed-off-by: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kenneth Feng <kenneth.feng@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4e8ee1afee)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
If the driver only preempts queues, there can still be inflight waves,
pending dispatch state, or resume/redispatch possibility tied to the
same queue. Then the VM/TTM side may proceed to move/unmap queue related
BOs during evicting userq objects while shader TCP clients still need to
access them.
So for eviction, unmap is safer because it makes the queue nonrunnable
before memory backing is invalidated. Meanwhile, for a idle queue it's
more sutiable for unmapping it rather preempt and unmapping also can
save more processing time than preempt.
Signed-off-by: Prike Liang <Prike.Liang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit d87c9d8672)
wait_on_destroy_queue() drops locks to wait for queue resume, allowing
a concurrent destroy to free the queue. Use is_being_destroyed flag to
serialize destruction.
Reviewed-by: Amir Shetaia <Amir.Shetaia@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alysa Liu <Alysa.Liu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit ac081deaf1)
[Why & How]
All record-chain walk loops in bios_parser.c and bios_parser2.c use
for(;;) and only terminate on a 0xFF record_type sentinel or zero
record_size. A malformed VBIOS image missing the terminator record
causes unbounded iteration at probe time, potentially hundreds of
thousands of iterations with record_size=1. In the final iterations
near the BIOS image boundary, struct casts beyond the 2-byte header
validated by GET_IMAGE can also read out of bounds.
Cap all 14 record-chain walk loops to BIOS_MAX_NUM_RECORD (256)
iterations. The atombios.h defines up to 22 distinct record types
and atomfirmware.h has 13. Assuming an average of less than 10
records per type (which is reasonable since most are connector-
based) 256 is a generous upper bound.
Fixes: 4562236b3b ("drm/amd/dc: Add dc display driver (v2)")
Assisted-by: Copilot:claude-opus-4.6 Mythos
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 95700a3d66)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Why & How]
During HDCP 2.x repeater authentication over HDMI, the driver reads the
sink's RxStatus register and extracts a 10-bit message size field (max
value 1023). This value is used as the read length for the ReceiverID
list without being clamped to the size of the destination buffer
rx_id_list[177]. A malicious HDMI repeater could advertise a message
size larger than the buffer, causing an out-of-bounds write during the
I2C read.
Clamp the read length in mod_hdcp_read_rx_id_list() to the size of the
rx_id_list buffer, matching the approach already used in the DP branch.
Fixes: eff682f83c ("drm/amd/display: Add DDC handles for HDCP2.2")
Assisted-by: Copilot:claude-opus-4.6
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 229212219e)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Why & How]
gpio_bitshift is a uint8_t read directly from the VBIOS GPIO pin table.
If the value is >= 32, the expression "1 << gpio_bitshift" triggers
undefined behaviour in C (shift count exceeds type width). On x86 the
shift is silently masked to 5 bits, producing an incorrect GPIO mask
that may cause wrong MMIO register bits to be toggled.
Validate gpio_bitshift before use and return BP_RESULT_BADBIOSTABLE for
out-of-range values.
Fixes: ae79c310b1 ("drm/amd/display: Add DCE12 bios parser support")
Assisted-by: Copilot:claude-opus-4.6
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit eadf438ab8)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Why & How]
dal_vector_reserve() computes the allocation size as
"capacity * vector->struct_size" using uint32_t arithmetic, which can
silently wrap to a small value on overflow. This would cause krealloc to
return a smaller buffer than expected, leading to heap overflows on
subsequent vector appends.
Replace krealloc() with krealloc_array() which performs an internal
overflow check and returns NULL on wrap, preventing the issue.
Fixes: 2004f45ef8 ("drm/amd/display: Use kernel alloc/free")
Assisted-by: Copilot:claude-opus-4.6
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3766856864)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Why & How]
dp_sdp_message_debugfs_write() dereferences connector->base.state->crtc
without checking for NULL. A connector can be connected but not bound to
any CRTC (e.g. after hot-plug before the next atomic commit), causing a
kernel crash when writing to the sdp_message debugfs node.
The function also ignores the user-provided size argument and always
passes 36 bytes to copy_from_user(), reading past the user buffer when
size < 36.
Fix both issues by:
- Returning -ENODEV when connector->base.state or state->crtc is NULL
- Clamping write_size to min(size, sizeof(data))
Fixes: c7ba3653e9 ("drm/amd/display: Generic SDP message access in amdgpu")
Assisted-by: Copilot:claude-opus-4.6
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6ab4c36a52)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Why & How]
The VBIOS integrated info tables (v1_11 and v2_1) contain HdmiRegNum and
Hdmi6GRegNum fields that are used as loop bounds when copying retimer I2C
register settings into fixed-size arrays (dp*_ext_hdmi_reg_settings[9]
and dp*_ext_hdmi_6g_reg_settings[3]). These u8 fields are not validated
before use, so a malformed VBIOS can specify values up to 255, causing an
out-of-bounds heap write during driver probe.
Clamp each register count to the destination array size using min_t()
before the copy loops, in both get_integrated_info_v11() and
get_integrated_info_v2_1().
Assisted-by: GitHub Copilot:claude-opus-4.6
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5a7f0ef901)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Why & How]
The aux_rd_interval array in struct dc_lttpr_caps is declared with
MAX_REPEATER_CNT - 1 (7) elements, indexed 0..6. However, the offset
parameter passed to dp_get_eq_aux_rd_interval() can be as large as
MAX_REPEATER_CNT (8) when a sink reports 8 LTTPR repeaters via DPCD.
This leads to an out-of-bounds read of aux_rd_interval[7] when offset
is 8.
Fix this by growing aux_rd_interval to MAX_REPEATER_CNT elements to
accommodate the full range of valid repeater counts defined by the DP
spec.
Assisted-by: GitHub Copilot:Claude claude-4-opus
Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit a55a458a8d)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core:
- Fix host controller programming for eMMC fixed driver type
MMC host:
- dw_mmc-rockchip: Add missing private data for very old controllers
- litex_mmc: Fix clock management
- renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2H SoC
- sdhci: Manage signal voltage switch during system resume for some hosts
- sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Fix reset, clk and SDIO support for Eswin EIC7700"
* tag 'mmc-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
mmc: sdhci: add signal voltage switch in sdhci_resume_host
mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Add missing private data for very old controllers
mmc: litex_mmc: Set mandatory idle clocks before CMD0
mmc: litex_mmc: Use DIV_ROUND_UP for more accurate clock calculation
mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2H SoC
mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Fix reset, clk, and SDIO support for Eswin EIC7700
mmc: core: Fix host controller programming for fixed driver type
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
"One cpuset fix and a maintenance update, both low-risk:
- Fix cpuset partition CPU accounting under sibling CPU exclusion
that could produce wrong CPU assignments and trigger
scheduling-domain warnings. Includes selftests.
- Update an email address in MAINTAINERS"
* tag 'cgroup-for-7.1-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup/cpuset: Change Ridong's email
cgroup/cpuset: Add test cases for sibling CPU exclusion on partition update
cgroup/cpuset: Use effective_xcpus in partcmd_update add/del mask calculation
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:
"Two low-risk fixes:
- Drop a spurious warning that can fire during cgroup migration while
a sched_ext scheduler is loaded
- Fix a drgn-based debug script that broke after scheduler state
moved into a per-scheduler struct"
* tag 'sched_ext-for-7.1-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: Don't warn on NULL cgrp_moving_from in scx_cgroup_move_task()
tools/sched_ext: Fix scx_show_state per-scheduler state reads
bluetoothd has a bug with makes it send extra bytes as part of
MGMT_OP_ADD_EXT_ADV_DATA which are now being checked to be the
exact the expected length, relax this so only when the expected
length is greater than the data length to cause an error since
that would result in accessing invalid memory, otherwise just
ignore the extra bytes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/20260602204749.210857-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com/T/#u
Fixes: d3f7d17960 ("Bluetooth: MGMT: validate Add Extended Advertising Data length")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
sco_sock_connect() copies the destination address into sco_pi(sk)->dst
under lock_sock(), then releases the lock and calls sco_connect(),
which reads dst, src, setting, and codec without holding lock_sock() in
hci_get_route() and hci_connect_sco().
These fields may be modified concurrently by connect(), bind(), or
setsockopt() on the same socket, resulting in data-races reported by
KCSAN.
Fix this by snapshotting dst, src, setting, and codec under lock_sock()
at the start of sco_connect() before passing them to hci_get_route()
and hci_connect_sco().
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in memcmp+0x45/0xb0
race at unknown origin, with read to 0xffff88800e6b0dd0 of 1 bytes
by task 315 on cpu 0:
memcmp+0x45/0xb0
hci_connect_acl+0x1b7/0x6b0
hci_connect_sco+0x4d/0xb30
sco_sock_connect+0x27b/0xd60
__sys_connect_file+0xbd/0xe0
__sys_connect+0xe0/0x110
__x64_sys_connect+0x40/0x50
x64_sys_call+0xcad/0x1c60
do_syscall_64+0x133/0x590
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Fixes: 9a8ec9e8eb ("Bluetooth: SCO: Fix possible circular locking dependency on sco_connect_cfm")
Signed-off-by: SeungJu Cheon <suunj1331@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
iso_connect_bis(), iso_connect_cis(), iso_listen_bis(), and
iso_conn_big_sync() call hci_get_route() using iso_pi(sk)->dst,
iso_pi(sk)->src, and iso_pi(sk)->src_type without holding lock_sock().
These fields may be modified concurrently by connect() or setsockopt()
on the same socket, resulting in data-races reported by KCSAN.
Fix this by snapshotting the required fields under lock_sock() before
calling hci_get_route().
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in memcmp+0x45/0xb0
race at unknown origin, with read to 0xffff8880122135cf of 1 bytes
by task 333 on cpu 1:
memcmp+0x45/0xb0
hci_get_route+0x27e/0x490
iso_connect_cis+0x4c/0xa10
iso_sock_connect+0x60e/0xb30
__sys_connect_file+0xbd/0xe0
__sys_connect+0xe0/0x110
__x64_sys_connect+0x40/0x50
x64_sys_call+0xcad/0x1c60
do_syscall_64+0x133/0x590
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Fixes: 241f51931c ("Bluetooth: ISO: Avoid circular locking dependency")
Signed-off-by: SeungJu Cheon <suunj1331@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
In iso_sock_rebind_bc(), the bis pointer is cached, then the socket lock is
dropped:
bis = iso_pi(sk)->conn->hcon;
/* Release the socket before lookups since that requires hci_dev_lock
* which shall not be acquired while holding sock_lock for proper
* ordering.
*/
release_sock(sk);
hci_dev_lock(bis->hdev);
During the unlocked window, could a concurrent close() destroy the connection
and free the bis structure, causing hci_dev_lock(bis->hdev) to access memory
after it is freed, fix this by using the hdev reference which was safely
acquired via iso_conn_get_hdev().
Fixes: d3413703d5 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Add support to bind to trigger PAST")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
hci_get_route() returns a reference-counted hci_dev pointer via
hci_dev_hold(). The function exits normally or with an error without ever
releasing it.
Fixes: 07a9342b94 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Send BIG Create Sync via hci_sync")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Early failures in Bluetooth HCI UART configuration leak SRCU percpu
memory.
When device initialization fails before hci_register_dev() completes,
the HCI_UNREGISTER flag is never set. As a result, when the device
reference count reaches zero, bt_host_release() evaluates this flag as
false and falls back to a direct kfree(hdev).
Because hci_release_dev() is bypassed, the SRCU struct initialized
early in hci_alloc_dev() is never cleaned up, resulting in a leak of
percpu memory.
Fix the leak by explicitly calling cleanup_srcu_struct() in the
fallback (unregistered) branch of bt_host_release() before freeing
the device.
Reported-by: syzbot+535ecc844591e50588a5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=535ecc844591e50588a5
Tested-by: syzbot+535ecc844591e50588a5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 1d6123102e ("Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix use-after-free in vhci_flush()")
Signed-off-by: Bharath Reddy <kbreddy.rpbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
A BNEP peer can send a short BNEP SDU. bnep_rx_frame() reads the
packet type byte immediately and, for control packets, reads the control
opcode and setup UUID-size byte before proving that those bytes are
present. bnep_rx_control() also dereferences the control opcode without
rejecting an empty control payload.
Use skb_pull_data() for the fixed fields in bnep_rx_frame() so a NULL
return gates each dereference. Split the control handler so the frame
path can pass an opcode that has already been pulled, and keep the
byte-buffer wrapper for extension control payloads.
For BNEP_SETUP_CONN_REQ, name the UUID-size byte before pulling the
setup payload. struct bnep_setup_conn_req carries destination and source
service UUIDs after that byte, each uuid_size bytes, so the parser now
documents that tuple explicitly instead of leaving the pull length as an
opaque multiplication.
Validation reproduced this kernel report:
KASAN slab-out-of-bounds in bnep_rx_frame.isra.0+0x130c/0x1790
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88800c0f7908 which belongs
to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8
The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of allocated 1-byte
region [ffff88800c0f7908, ffff88800c0f7909)
Read of size 1
Call trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xb3/0x140 (?:?)
print_address_description+0x57/0x3a0 (?:?)
bnep_rx_frame+0x130c/0x1790 (net/bluetooth/bnep/core.c:306)
print_report+0xb9/0x2b0 (?:?)
__virt_addr_valid+0x1ba/0x3a0 (?:?)
srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 (?:?)
kasan_addr_to_slab+0x21/0x60 (?:?)
kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 (?:?)
process_one_work+0xfce/0x17e0 (kernel/workqueue.c:3200)
worker_thread+0x65c/0xe40 (?:?)
__kthread_parkme+0x184/0x230 (?:?)
kthread+0x35e/0x470 (?:?)
_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50 (?:?)
ret_from_fork+0x586/0x870 (?:?)
__switch_to+0x74f/0xdc0 (?:?)
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 (?:?)
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Existing advertising instances can already hold the maximum extended
advertising payload. When hci_adv_bcast_annoucement() prepends the
Broadcast Announcement service data to that payload, the combined data
may no longer fit in the temporary buffer used to rebuild the
advertising data.
Reject that case before copying the existing payload and report the
failure through the device log. This keeps the existing advertising
data intact and avoids overrunning the temporary buffer.
Fixes: 5725bc6082 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix broadcast/PA when using an existing instance")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Yuqi Xu <xuyq21@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:l2cap_sig_channel() accepts BR/EDR
signaling packets up to the channel MTU and dispatches each command
without enforcing the signaling MTU (MTUsig). A Bluetooth BR/EDR peer
within radio range can send a fixed-channel CID 0x0001 packet that is
larger than MTUsig and contains many L2CAP_ECHO_REQ commands before
pairing. In a real-radio stock-kernel run, one 681-byte signaling
packet containing 168 zero-length ECHO_REQ commands made the target
transmit 168 ECHO_RSP frames over about 220 ms.
Impact: a Bluetooth BR/EDR peer within radio range, before pairing, can
force 168 ECHO_RSP frames from one 681-byte fixed-channel signaling
packet containing packed ECHO_REQ commands.
Define Linux's BR/EDR signaling MTU as the spec minimum of 48 bytes and
reject any larger signaling packet with one L2CAP_COMMAND_REJECT_RSP
carrying L2CAP_REJ_MTU_EXCEEDED before any command is dispatched.
The Bluetooth Core spec wording for MTUExceeded says the reject
identifier shall match the first request command in the packet, and
that packets containing only responses shall be silently discarded.
Linux intentionally deviates from that prescription: silently
discarding desynchronizes the peer because the remote stack never
learns its responses were dropped, and locating the first request
command requires walking command headers past MTUsig, i.e. processing
bytes from a packet we have already decided is too large to process.
We therefore always emit one reject and use the identifier from the
first command header, a single fixed-offset byte read.
The unrestricted BR/EDR signaling parser and ECHO_REQ response path both
trace to the initial git import; no later introducing commit is
available for a Fixes tag.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518002800.1361430-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260520135034.1060859-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260521000555.3712030-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5-5-xhigh
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
The RFCOMM MCC handlers cast skb->data to protocol-specific structs
without validating skb->len first. A malicious remote device can send
truncated MCC frames and trigger out-of-bounds reads in these handlers.
Fix this by using skb_pull_data() to validate and access the required
data before dereferencing it.
rfcomm_recv_rpn() requires special handling since ETSI TS 07.10 allows
1-byte RPN requests. Handle this by validating only the DLCI byte first,
and validating the full struct only when len > 1.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Suggested-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: SeungJu Cheon <suunj1331@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
tlv_data_is_valid() reads each advertising data field length from
data[i], then inspects data[i + 1] for managed EIR types before
checking that the current field still fits inside the supplied buffer.
A malformed field whose length byte is the last byte of the buffer can
therefore make the parser read one byte past the advertising data.
KASAN reported the following when a malformed MGMT_OP_ADD_ADVERTISING
request reached that path:
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in tlv_data_is_valid()
Read of size 1
Call trace:
tlv_data_is_valid()
add_advertising()
hci_mgmt_cmd()
hci_sock_sendmsg()
Move the existing element-length check before any type-octet inspection
so each non-empty element is proven to contain its type byte before the
parser looks at data[i + 1].
Fixes: 2bb36870e8 ("Bluetooth: Unify advertising instance flags check")
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
rfcomm_get_sock_by_channel() scans rfcomm_sk_list under the list lock,
but returns the selected listener after dropping that lock without
taking a reference. rfcomm_connect_ind() then locks the listener,
queues a child socket on it, and may notify it after unlocking it.
The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the
order within that path:
rfcomm_connect_ind(): listener close:
1. Find parent in 1. close() enters
rfcomm_get_sock_by_channel() rfcomm_sock_release().
2. Drop rfcomm_sk_list.lock 2. rfcomm_sock_shutdown()
without pinning parent. closes the listener.
3. Call lock_sock(parent) and 3. rfcomm_sock_kill()
bt_accept_enqueue(parent, unlinks and puts parent.
sk, true).
4. Read parent flags and may 4. parent can be freed.
call sk_state_change().
If close wins the race, parent can be freed before
rfcomm_connect_ind() reaches lock_sock(), bt_accept_enqueue(), or the
deferred-setup callback.
Take a reference on the listener before leaving rfcomm_sk_list.lock.
After lock_sock() succeeds, recheck that it is still in BT_LISTEN
before queueing a child, cache the deferred-setup bit while the parent
is locked, and drop the reference after the last parent use.
KASAN reported a slab-use-after-free in lock_sock_nested() from
rfcomm_connect_ind(), with the freeing stack going through
rfcomm_sock_kill() and rfcomm_sock_release().
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
When marking a page dirty, complain about not having a running/loaded vCPU
if and only if the VM is still alive, i.e. its refcount is non-zero. This
will allow fixing a memory leak for x86 SEV-ES guests without hitting what
is effectively a false positive on the WARN.
For some SEV-ES VM-Exits, KVM keeps a writable mapping of a guest page
across an exit to userspace, and typically unmaps the page on the next
KVM_RUN. But if userspace never calls KVM_RUN after such an exit, then KVM
needs to unmap the page when the vCPU is destroyed, which in turn triggers
the WARN about not having a running vCPU.
Alternatively, SEV-ES could temporarily load the vCPU to suppress the WARN,
as is done in nested_vmx_free_vcpu() (but for completely unrelated reasons;
suppressing WARN from nested_put_vmcs12_pages() is pure happenstance). But
loading a vCPU during destruction is gross (ideally nVMX code would be
cleaned up), risks complicating the SEV-ES code (KVM would need to ensure
the temporarily load()+put() only runs when the vCPU isn't already loaded),
and is ultimately pointless.
The motivation for the WARN is to guard against KVM dirtying guest memory
without pushing the corresponding GFN to the active vCPU's dirty ring, e.g.
to ensure userspace doesn't miss a dirty page. But for the VM's refcount
to reach zero, there can't be _any_ userspace mappings to the dirty ring,
as mapping the dirty ring requires doing mmap() on the vCPU FD. I.e. if
userspace had a valid mapping for the dirty ring, then the vCPU file and
thus the owning VM would still be alive. And so since userspace can't
possibly reach the dirty ring, whether or not KVM technically "misses" a
push to the dirty ring is irrelevant.
Reported-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-15-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260529183549.1104619-15-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a "psc" struct to vcpu_sev_es_state to avoid having to prefix all of
the fields with "psc_".
Take advantage of the code churn to opportunistically rename local
variables to "guest_psc" to make it more obvious that the buffer is guest
data, and more importantly, guest accessible!
Opportunistically rename inflight => batch_size as well, because there can
really only be one operation in-flight (per-vCPU), i.e. "inflight" _looks_
like a boolean, but in actuality is an integer tracking how many pages are
being handled by the current operation.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-13-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260529183549.1104619-13-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A compute shader dispatch encodes its workgroup counts in the CFG0..CFG2
registers. Kicking off a dispatch with a zero count in any of the three
dimensions is invalid. First, the hardware will process 0 as 65536,
while the user-space driver exposes a maximum of 65535. Over that, a
submission with a zeroed workgroup dimension should be a no-op.
These zeroed counts can reach the dispatch path through an indirect CSD
job, whose workgroup counts are only known once the indirect buffer is
read and may legitimately be zero, but such scenario should only result in
a no-op.
Overwrite the indirect CSD job workgroup counts with the indirect BO
ones, even if they are zeroed, and don't submit the job to the hardware
when any of the workgroup counts is zero, so the job completes immediately
instead of running the shader.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d223f98f02 ("drm/v3d: Add support for compute shader dispatch.")
Suggested-by: Jose Maria Casanova Crespo <jmcasanova@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <itoral@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-v3d-fix-indirect-csd-v4-2-654309e32bc0@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
v3d_rewrite_csd_job_wg_counts_from_indirect() maps both the indirect
buffer and the workgroup buffer and is expected to release them before
returning. When any of the workgroup counts read from the buffer is zero,
the function bailed out early and skipped the cleanup, leaking the vaddr
mappings of both BOs.
Jump to the cleanup path instead of returning directly, so the mappings
are always dropped.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 18b8413b25 ("drm/v3d: Create a CPU job extension for a indirect CSD job")
Suggested-by: Jose Maria Casanova Crespo <jmcasanova@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <itoral@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-v3d-fix-indirect-csd-v4-1-654309e32bc0@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
wifi: iwlwifi: fixes - 2026-05-31
Miri Korenblit says:
====================
This contains a few fixes:
- Don't grab nic access in non-fast-resume
- Don't send a large hcmd than transport supports
- In AP mode, don't send tx power constraints command before activating
the link
- Don't do sw reset handshake on older firmwares.
====================
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
rdev->int_scan_req is leaked if cfg80211_scan() fails. Note that it's
supposed to be released at ___cfg80211_scan_done() but this doesn't happen
as rdev->scan_req is NULL at that point, too, leading to the early return
from the freeing function.
unreferenced object 0xffff8881161d0800 (size 512):
comm "wpa_supplicant", pid 379, jiffies 4294749765
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0 81 13 16 81 88 ff ff ................
backtrace (crc c867fdb6):
kmemleak_alloc+0x89/0x90
__kmalloc_noprof+0x2fd/0x410
cfg80211_scan+0x133/0x730
nl80211_trigger_scan+0xc69/0x1cc0
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x204/0x2f0
genl_rcv_msg+0x431/0x6b0
netlink_rcv_skb+0x143/0x3f0
genl_rcv+0x27/0x40
netlink_unicast+0x4f6/0x820
netlink_sendmsg+0x797/0xce0
__sock_sendmsg+0xc4/0x160
____sys_sendmsg+0x5e4/0x890
___sys_sendmsg+0xf8/0x180
__sys_sendmsg+0x136/0x1e0
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x76/0xc0
x64_sys_call+0x13f0/0x17d0
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
Fixes: c8cb5b854b ("nl80211/cfg80211: support 6 GHz scanning")
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260601094157.92703-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
syzbot reported a splat [1]: a slab-use-after-free in
ipv6_chk_acast_addr(), which walks the global inet6_acaddr_lst[] hash
under RCU and dereferences a struct ifacaddr6 that has already been
freed while still linked in the hash, so a later reader walks into a
dangling node.
In __ipv6_dev_ac_inc() the aca is allocated with refcount 1, then
aca_get() bumps it to 2 to keep it alive across the unlocked region.
It is published to idev->ac_list under idev->lock, but
ipv6_add_acaddr_hash() runs after write_unlock_bh(). A concurrent
teardown (ipv6_ac_destroy_dev() from addrconf_ifdown(), under RTNL)
can slip into that window:
CPU0 __ipv6_dev_ac_inc CPU1 ipv6_ac_destroy_dev (RTNL)
------------------------------ ------------------------------------
aca_alloc() refcnt 1
aca_get() refcnt 2
write_lock_bh(idev->lock)
add aca to ac_list
write_unlock_bh(idev->lock)
write_lock_bh(idev->lock)
pull aca off ac_list
write_unlock_bh(idev->lock)
ipv6_del_acaddr_hash(aca)
hlist_del_init_rcu() is a no-op,
aca is not in the hash yet
aca_put() refcnt 2->1
ipv6_add_acaddr_hash(aca)
aca now inserted into the hash
aca_put() refcnt 1->0
call_rcu(aca_free_rcu) -> kfree(aca)
The hash removal becomes a no-op because the insertion has not
happened yet, so once CPU0 inserts and drops the last reference, the
aca is freed while still linked in inet6_acaddr_lst[], and readers
dereference freed memory after the slab slot is reused.
This window opened once RTNL stopped serializing the join path against
device teardown. Move ipv6_add_acaddr_hash() inside the idev->lock
section so the ac_list and hash insertions are atomic with respect to
teardown: a racing remover now either misses the aca entirely or finds
it in both lists.
acaddr_hash_lock is now nested under idev->lock, which is acquired in
softirq context, so switch all acaddr_hash_lock sites to spin_lock_bh()
to avoid the irq lock inversion reported in [2].
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a01df04303c131efbf3a
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a194ef7.ba3b1513.1890b4.0000.GAE@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+819eb928d120d2bdad0e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6a191f87.ce022c6e.138e56.0003.GAE@google.com/T/
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Fixes: eb1ac9ff6c ("ipv6: anycast: Don't hold RTNL for IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST.")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529152219.235475-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The Lenovo Yoga Air 14 (83QK) laptop keyboard becomes unresponsive
after the standard atkbd init sequence. Controlled testing on the
actual hardware shows the F5 (ATKBD_CMD_RESET_DIS / deactivate)
command specifically corrupts the EC state, causing zero IRQ1
interrupts after init.
Skipping only the deactivate command (while keeping F4 ENABLE)
resolves the issue completely: both keystroke input and CapsLock
LED toggle work correctly. The reverse test - skipping only F4
while keeping F5 - makes the problem worse (zero keystroke
interrupts), confirming F5 is the sole culprit.
Add a DMI quirk entry for LENOVO/83QK using the existing
atkbd_deactivate_fixup callback, consistent with the existing
entries for LG Electronics and HONOR FMB-P that address the
same EC F5 deactivate issue.
Signed-off-by: Zeyu WANG <zeyu.thomas.wang@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602170909.14725-1-zeyu.thomas.wang@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
A WARN fires when systemd's user manager writes "+cpu +memory +pids" to
its own subtree_control while a sched_ext scheduler is loaded:
WARNING: at kernel/sched/ext.c:3227 scx_cgroup_move_task+0xa8/0xb0
scx_cgroup_move_task+0xa8/0xb0
sched_move_task+0x134/0x290
cpu_cgroup_attach+0x39/0x70
cgroup_migrate_execute+0x37d/0x450
cgroup_update_dfl_csses+0x1e3/0x270
cgroup_subtree_control_write+0x3e7/0x440
scx_cgroup_can_attach() arms cgrp_moving_from only when a task's cpu
cgroup changes. It can still be NULL when scx_cgroup_move_task() runs,
through this sequence:
Step Result
--------------------------------- ----------------------------------
1. cpu enabled on cgroup G cpu css = A
2. cpu toggled off then on for G A killed, B created (same cgroup)
3. an exiting task keeps A alive migration skips it, A now stale
4. +memory migrates G stale A vs current B pulls cpu in
5. cpu attach runs for all tasks hits a live, cpu-unchanged task
6. scx_cgroup_move_task() on it cgrp_moving_from NULL -> WARN
The mismatch is that scx_cgroup_can_attach() keys on cgroup identity
while migration drives the move on css identity, so a NULL cgrp_moving_from
here is a legitimate css-only migration, not a missing prep.
The call is already gated on cgrp_moving_from, so just drop the warning.
ops.cgroup_prep_move() and ops.cgroup_move() stay paired.
Fixes: 8195136669 ("sched_ext: Add cgroup support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.12+
Reported-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming@cloudflare.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260601124156.2205704-1-mfleming@cloudflare.com/
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
The SCTP exact sock_diag lookup can hold a transport reference, block on
lock_sock(sk), and then resume after sctp_association_free() has marked
the association dead and freed its bind address list.
When that happens, inet_assoc_attr_size() and
inet_diag_msg_sctpasoc_fill() can still dereference association state
that is no longer valid for reporting. In particular,
inet_diag_msg_sctpasoc_fill() may read an empty bind-address list as a
real sctp_sockaddr_entry and trigger an out-of-bounds read from
unrelated association memory.
Reject the association after taking the socket lock if it has been
reaped or detached from the endpoint, and report the lookup as stale.
This keeps the exact dump-one path from formatting torn association
state.
Fixes: 8f840e47f1 ("sctp: add the sctp_diag.c file")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Zhang <zzhan461@ucr.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fac6043fa20a2ff68e12958c431836f692c51268.1780113823.git.zzhan461@ucr.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In fec_resume(), fec_enet_clk_enable() is called before
pinctrl_pm_select_default_state() in the non-WoL path, inverting the
ordering used in fec_suspend() which correctly switches to the sleep
pinctrl state before disabling clocks.
For PHYs with the PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN flag (e.g. TI DP83848 or
SMSC LAN87xx), fec_enet_clk_enable() triggers a hardware reset pulse
via the phy-reset GPIO. With the GPIO pin still in sleep pinctrl state
at that point, the GPIO write has no physical effect and the PHY never
receives the required reset after clock enable, leading to unreliable
link establishment after system resume.
Fix by restoring the default pinctrl state before enabling clocks,
making resume the proper mirror of suspend. The call is made
unconditionally: fec_suspend() only switches to the sleep pinctrl state
on the non-WoL path and leaves the pins in the default state when WoL
is enabled, so on a WoL resume the device is already in the default
state and pinctrl_pm_select_default_state() is a no-op.
Fixes: de40ed31b3 ("net: fec: add Wake-on-LAN support")
Signed-off-by: Tapio Reijonen <tapio.reijonen@vaisala.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529-b4-fec-resume-pinctrl-order-v3-1-6eda0f592fca@vaisala.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
VLAN-tagged interfaces on lan743x devices were previously unreachable via
SSH and failed to respond to large ping packets (e.g. "ping -s 1469" given
MTU=1500). In these scenarios, "ethtool -S" reports non-zero "RX Oversize
Frame Errors". According to Microchip AN2948, the MAC_RX FSE (VLAN field
size enforcement) bit determines whether frames with VLAN tags exceeding
the base MTU plus tag length are discarded.
The driver must set the MAC_RX.FSE bit before setting MAC_RX.RXEN to allow
VLAN-tagged frames up to the interface MTU, preventing them from being
treated as oversized. As a result, both the base and VLAN-tagged interfaces
can use the same MTU without receive errors.
Fixes: 23f0703c12 ("lan743x: Add main source files for new lan743x driver")
Signed-off-by: David Thompson <davthompson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Thangaraj Samynathan <Thangaraj.s@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Tested-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de> # lan7430 on arm64 (RevPi
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529210300.433135-1-davthompson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The RDS IB connection teardown path is written so it can run during
partial startup and on repeated shutdown attempts. It uses NULL
pointers to distinguish resources that are still owned from resources
that have already been released.
When rds_ib_setup_qp() fails after allocating i_sends but before
allocating i_recvs, the sends_out path frees i_sends without clearing
the pointer. A later shutdown pass can still treat that stale pointer
as a live send ring allocation.
Clear i_sends after vfree() in the error unwind path so the existing
shutdown logic continues to use the correct ownership state.
Fixes: 3b12f73a5c ("rds: ib: add error handle")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yuqi Xu <xuyq21@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5a0f7624bb9845a7b67d26166a150b59e7f394ce.1779632468.git.xuyq21@lenovo.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI requeues a non-top waiter that already owns the
target PI futex, task_blocks_on_rt_mutex() returns -EDEADLK before setting
waiter->task.
The subsequent remove_waiter() in rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() dereferences
the NULL waiter->task, causing a kernel crash.
Add a self-deadlock check for non-top waiters before calling
rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(), analogous to the top-waiter check in
futex_lock_pi_atomic().
Fixes: 3bfdc63936 ("rtmutex: Use waiter::task instead of current in remove_waiter()")
Signed-off-by: Ji'an Zhou <eilaimemedsnaimel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The receive-side GARP attribute parser computes dlen with reversed
operands:
dlen = sizeof(*ga) - ga->len;
ga->len is the on-wire attribute length and includes the GARP attribute
header. For normal attributes with data, ga->len is larger than
sizeof(*ga), so the subtraction underflows in unsigned arithmetic.
The resulting value is later passed to garp_attr_lookup(), whose length
argument is u8. After truncation, the parsed data length usually no
longer matches the length stored for locally registered attributes, so
received Join/Leave events are ignored. This breaks the GARP receive path
for common attributes, such as GVRP VLAN registration attributes.
Compute the data length as the attribute length minus the header length.
Fixes: eca9ebac65 ("net: Add GARP applicant-only participant")
Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ao Wang <wangao@seu.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Xuewei Feng <fengxw06@126.com>
Reported-by: Qi Li <qli01@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ke Xu <xuke@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527083200.42861-1-zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The validation check uses '>' instead of '>=' when comparing tv_usec
against USEC_PER_SEC, allowing the value 1000000 through. After
conversion to nanoseconds (*= 1000), this produces tv_nsec ==
NSEC_PER_SEC, violating the timespec invariant that tv_nsec must be
less than NSEC_PER_SEC.
Use '>=' to reject tv_usec values that are not in the valid range of
0 to 999999.
Fixes: 5e0fb1b57b ("y2038: time: avoid timespec usage in settimeofday()")
Signed-off-by: Naveen Kumar Chaudhary <naveen.osdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4rikk44zew3s6577dugmx4jyblz7o5c57niuap6ct3td5yfm6w@gh7pcumg7qor
The stub for arch_inlined_clockevent_set_next_coupled() has 'u64 u64
cycles' in its parameter list. Since u64 is a typedef, the compiler
parses the second 'u64' as the parameter name, making 'cycles' an
unused token. Remove the duplicate so the parameter is correctly named.
Fixes: 89f951a1e8 ("clockevents: Provide support for clocksource coupled comparators")
Signed-off-by: Naveen Kumar Chaudhary <naveen.osdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7tostpvxzdn6tobmyow63a5rweatls5kux3scqp2vzhe7mv6uq@ecr746b4hyhf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net:
1) Fix splat with PREEMPT_RCU because smp_processor_id() in nfqueue,
from Fernando Fernandez Mancera.
2) Fix possible use of pointer to old IPVS scheduler after RCU grace
period when editing service, from Julian Anastasov.
3) Fix possible forever RCU walk over rt->fib6_siblings in nft_fib6,
if rt is unlinked mid-iteration, apparently same issue happens in
the fib6 core. From Jiayuan Chen.
4) Add mutex to guard refcount in synproxy infrastructure, since
concurrent hook {un}registration can happen.
From Fernando Fernandez Mancera.
5) Bail out if IRC conntrack helper fails to parse a command, do not
try parsing using other command handlers, from Florian Westphal.
This fixes a possible out-of-bound read.
6) Possible use-after-free in nft_tunnel by releasing template dst
after all references has been dropped, from Tristan Madani.
7) Ignore conntrack template in nft_ct, from Jiayuan Chen.
8) Missing skb_ensure_writable() in ebt_snat, Yiming Qian.
9) Remove multi-register byteorder support, this allows for kernel
stack info leak, from Florian Westphal.
* tag 'nf-26-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: nft_byteorder: remove multi-register support
netfilter: bridge: make ebt_snat ARP rewrite writable
netfilter: nft_ct: bail out on template ct in get eval
netfilter: nft_tunnel: fix use-after-free on object destroy
netfilter: conntrack_irc: fix possible out-of-bounds read
netfilter: synproxy: add mutex to guard hook reference counting
netfilter: nft_fib_ipv6: bail out of sibling walk if rt got unlinked
ipvs: clear the svc scheduler ptr early on edit
netfilter: xt_NFQUEUE: prefer raw_smp_processor_id
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260601115923.433946-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
syzbot reported a weird reqsk->rsk_refcnt underflow in
__inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop().
The captured reqsk_put() in __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop()
is called only when it successfully removes reqsk from ehash.
Moreover, reqsk_timer_handler() calls another reqsk_put()
after that.
This indicates that the reqsk was missing both refcnts for
ehash and the timer itself.
Since all the syzbot reports had PREEMPT_RT enabled, the only
possible scenario is that reqsk_queue_hash_req() is preempted
after mod_timer() and before refcount_set(), and then the timer
triggered after 1s aborts the reqsk due to its listener's close().
Let's wrap mod_timer() and refcount_set() with
preempt_disable_nested() and preempt_enable_nested().
Note that inet_ehash_insert() holds the normal spin_lock()
(mutex in PREEMPT_RT), so it must be called outside of
preempt_disable_nested(), but this is fine.
The lookup path just ignores 0 sk_refcnt entries in ehash
and tries to create another reqsk, but this will fail at
inet_ehash_insert().
[0]:
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: lib/refcount.c:28 at refcount_warn_saturate+0xb2/0x110 lib/refcount.c:28, CPU#0: ktimers/0/16
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 16 Comm: ktimers/0 Tainted: G L syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)}
Tainted: [L]=SOFTLOCKUP
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/18/2026
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xb2/0x110 lib/refcount.c:28
Code: e4 7d d1 0a 67 48 0f b9 3a eb 4a e8 38 3d 23 fd 48 8d 3d e1 7d d1 0a 67 48 0f b9 3a eb 37 e8 25 3d 23 fd 48 8d 3d de 7d d1 0a <67> 48 0f b9 3a eb 24 e8 12 3d 23 fd 48 8d 3d db 7d d1 0a 67 48 0f
RSP: 0000:ffffc90000157948 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffffff84a1301b RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffff88801ca98000
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff8f72ae00
RBP: ffffffff99ae3b01 R08: ffff88801ca98000 R09: 0000000000000005
R10: 0000000000000100 R11: 0000000000000004 R12: ffff8880425ef568
R13: ffff8880425ef4f8 R14: ffff8880425ef578 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888126386000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f7b46710e9c CR3: 000000000dbb6000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:400 [inline]
__refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:432 [inline]
refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:450 [inline]
reqsk_put include/net/request_sock.h:136 [inline]
__inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop+0x3ce/0x440 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:1007
reqsk_timer_handler+0x651/0xdf0 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:1137
call_timer_fn+0x192/0x5e0 kernel/time/timer.c:1748
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1799 [inline]
__run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2374 [inline]
__run_timer_base+0x6a3/0x9f0 kernel/time/timer.c:2386
run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2395 [inline]
run_timer_softirq+0x67/0x170 kernel/time/timer.c:2403
handle_softirqs+0x1de/0x6d0 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
run_ktimerd+0x69/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:1151
smpboot_thread_fn+0x541/0xa50 kernel/smpboot.c:160
kthread+0x388/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436
ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>
Fixes: d2d6422f8b ("x86: Allow to enable PREEMPT_RT.")
Reported-by: syzbot+e809069bc15f26300526@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6a1a7bcf.0a9e871e.332604.000b.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260601182101.3183993-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
UDP TX skb->destructor() is sock_wfree(), and UDP holds lock_sock()
only for UDP_CORK / MSG_MORE sendmsg().
Otherwise, sk->sk_write_space() may be read locklessly while SOCKMAP
rewrites sk->sk_write_space().
Let's use WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE() for sk->sk_write_space().
Note that the write side is annotated by commit 2ef2b20cf4
("net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_{data_ready,write_space}").
Fixes: 7b98cd42b0 ("bpf: sockmap: Add UDP support")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529193941.3897256-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
napi_complete_done may call gro_flush_normal (though not currently, as GRO
is unsupported at the moment), which may result in packet TX. This will
eventually result in calling pcnet32_start_xmit - resulting in a deadlock
while trying to re-acquire the already locked spin lock.
It is safe to split the spinlock block into two, because the hardware
registers are still protected from concurrent access, and the two blocks
perform unrelated operations that don't need to happen atomically.
Fixes: 5b2ec6f2be ("pcnet32: use napi_complete_done()")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Oscar Maes <oscmaes92@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528140320.5556-1-oscmaes92@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"Following the previous set of fixes, this addresses another
significant number of small issues found in firmware drivers (tee,
optee, qcomtee, qcom ice, exynos acpm) drivers through various tools.
This is about error handling, resource leaks, concurrency and a
use-after-free bug.
The fixes for the Qualcomm ICE driver also introduce interface changes
in the UFS and MMC drivers using it.
Outside of firmware drivers, there are a few fixes across the tree:
- Minor driver code mistakes in the Atmel EBI memory controller, the
i.MX soc ID driver and socfpga boot logic
- A defconfig change to avoid a boot time regression on multiple
qualcomm boards
- Device tree fixes for qualcomm, at91 and gemini, addressing mostly
minor configuration mistakes"
* tag 'soc-fixes-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (28 commits)
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix infinite loop on sequence number exhaustion
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix missing LKMM barriers in sequence allocator
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix false timeouts and Use-After-Free in polling
ARM: dts: gemini: Fix partition offsets
ARM: socfpga: Fix OF node refcount leak in SMP setup
soc: qcom: ice: Fix the error code when 'qcom,ice' property is not found
arm64: dts: qcom: eliza: Add power-domain and iface clk for ice node
arm64: dts: qcom: milos: Add power-domain and iface clk for ice node
tee: qcomtee: add missing va_end in early return qcomtee_object_user_init()
tee: fix params_from_user() error path in tee_ioctl_supp_recv
tee: shm: fix shm leak in register_shm_helper()
tee: fix tee_ioctl_object_invoke_arg padding
arm64: defconfig: Enable PCI M.2 power sequencing driver
scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Remove NULL check from devm_of_qcom_ice_get()
mmc: sdhci-msm: Remove NULL check from devm_of_qcom_ice_get()
soc: qcom: ice: Return proper error codes from devm_of_qcom_ice_get() instead of NULL
soc: qcom: ice: Return -ENODEV if the ICE platform device is not found
soc: qcom: ice: Fix race between qcom_ice_probe() and of_qcom_ice_get()
ARM: dts: microchip: sam9x7: fix GMAC clock configuration
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix mailbox channel leak on probe error
...
Migration entries do not need to be removed.
The swap subsystem has been (and still is being) heavily reworked. The
current implementation of ptep_zap_softleaf_entry() has been slowly
modified and is now wrong, since it unconditionally calls
swap_put_entries_direct() for both swap and migration entries.
Remove ptep_zap_softleaf_entry() altogether, merge the path for proper
swap entries directly in the only caller, and ignore migration entries.
Fixes: 200197908d ("KVM: s390: Refactor and split some gmap helpers")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260602142356.169458-11-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
If kvm_s390_new_mmu_cache() fails, kvm_s390_faultin_gfn() returns
without releasing the faulted page.
Fix this by moving the allocation of the memory cache outside of the
loop. There is no reason to check at every iteration.
Opportunistically fix a comment.
Fixes: e907ae5301 ("KVM: s390: Add helper functions for fault handling")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260602142356.169458-10-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
With KVM_S390_VM_MEM_LIMIT_SIZE, userspace can set the highest address
allowed for the VM. Creating a memslot that lies over the maximum
address does not make sense and is only a potential source of bugs.
Prevent creation of memslots over the maximum address, and prevent the
maximum address from being reduced below the end of existing memslots.
Fixes: e38c884df9 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260602142356.169458-9-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Pull MM fixes from Andrew Morton:
"13 hotfixes. All are for MM. 10 are cc:stable and the remaining 3
address post-7.1 issues or aren't considered suitable for backporting.
There's a three-patch series "userfaultfd: verify VMA state across
UFFDIO_COPY retry" from Mike Rapoport which fixes a few uffd things.
The rest are singletons - please see the individual changelogs for
details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-06-01-20-58' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
userfaultfd: remove redundant check in vm_uffd_ops()
userfaultfd: refuse to __mfill_atomic_pte() for unsupported VMAs
userfaultfd: verify VMA state across UFFDIO_COPY retry
mm/huge_memory: update file PMD counter before folio_put()
mm/huge_memory: update file PUD counter before folio_put()
mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix incorrect vmemmap restore in rollback
mm/damon/ops-common: call folio_test_lru() after folio_get()
mm/cma: fix reserved page leak on activation failure
mm/memory-failure: fix hugetlb_lock AA deadlock in get_huge_page_for_hwpoison
mm/hugetlb: restore reservation on error in hugetlb folio copy paths
mm/cma_debug: fix invalid accesses for inactive CMA areas
memcg: use round-robin victim selection in refill_stock
mm/hugetlb: avoid false positive lockdep assertion
Make sure _kvm_s390_pv_make_secure() takes the pte lock for the given
address when attempting to make the page secure.
One of the steps in making the page secure is freezing the folio using
folio_ref_freeze(), which temporarily sets the reference count to 0.
Any attempt to get such a folio while frozen will fail and cause a
warning to be printed.
Other users of folio_ref_freeze() make sure that the page is not mapped
while it's being frozen, thus preventing gup functions from being able
to access it. For _kvm_s390_pv_make_secure(), this is not possible,
because the page needs to be mapped in order for the import to succeed.
By taking the pte lock, gup functions will be blocked until the import
operation is done, thus avoiding the race.
In theory this does not completely solve the issue: if a page is mapped
through multiple mappings, locking one pte does not protect from
calling gup on it through the other mapping. In practice this does not
happen and it is a decent stopgap solution until a more correct
solution is available.
Fixes: e38c884df9 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260602142356.169458-8-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Fix the fault-in code so that it does not return success if a
concurrent unmap event invalidated the fault-in process between the
best-effort lockless check and the proper check with lock.
The new behaviour is to retry, like the best-effort lockless check
already did.
This prevents the fault-in handler from returning success without
having actually faulted in the requested page.
Fixes: e907ae5301 ("KVM: s390: Add helper functions for fault handling")
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260602142356.169458-7-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Fix _do_shadow_crste() to also apply a mask on the reverse address, to
prevent spurious entries from being created, like already done in
gmap_protect_rmap().
Fixes: e38c884df9 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260602142356.169458-6-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Until now, gmap_helper_zap_one_page() was being called with the guest
absolute address, but it expects a userspace virtual address.
This meant that in the best case the requested pages were not being
discarded, and in the worst case that the wrong pages were being
discarded.
Fix this by converting the guest absolute address to host virtual
before passing it to gmap_helper_zap_one_page().
Fixes: e38c884df9 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260602142356.169458-5-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Factor out try_get_locked_pte(), which behaves similarly to
get_locked_pte(), but does not attempt to allocate missing tables and
performs a spin_trylock() instead of blocking.
The new function is also exported, since it will be used in other
patches.
If intermediate entries are missing, there can be no pte swap entry to
free, so it's safe to ignore them.
This avoids potentially sleeping while atomic.
Fixes: e38c884df9 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260602142356.169458-4-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
The previous incorrect behaviour cleared the vsie_notif bit without
returning false, which allowed shadow crstes to be installed without
the vsie_notif bit.
Return false and do not perform the operation if an unshadow event has
been triggered, but still attempt to clear the vsie_notif bit from the
existing crste.
This will prevent the installation of shadow crstes without vsie_notif
bit and will also prevent the caller from looping forever if it was
not checking for the sg->invalidated flag.
Fixes: b827ef02f4 ("KVM: s390: Remove non-atomic dat_crstep_xchg()")
Fixes: a2c17f9270 ("KVM: s390: New gmap code")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260602142356.169458-3-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
In _gmap_unmap_crste(), the crste to be unmapped is zapped calling
gmap_crstep_xchg_atomic() exactly once, and expecting it to succeed.
This is a reasonable sanity check, since kvm->mmu_lock is being held in
write mode, and thus no races should be possible.
An upcoming patch will change the behaviour of gmap_crstep_xchg_atomic()
to return false and clear the vsie_notif bit if the operation triggers
an unshadow operation. With the new behaviour, an unmap operation that
triggers an unshadow would cause the VM to be killed.
Prepare for the change by checking if the vsie_notif bit was set in
the old crste if gmap_crstep_xchg_atomic() fails the first time, and
try a second time. The second time no failures are allowed.
Fixes: b827ef02f4 ("KVM: s390: Remove non-atomic dat_crstep_xchg()")
Fixes: a2c17f9270 ("KVM: s390: New gmap code")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260602142356.169458-2-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
When parsing the radiotap header of an injected frame,
ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap() uses the IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA value
directly as a shift count:
info->control.antennas |= BIT(*iterator.this_arg);
*iterator.this_arg is an 8-bit value taken straight from the frame
supplied by userspace, so BIT() can be asked to shift by up to 255. That
is undefined behaviour on the unsigned long and is reported by UBSAN:
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/mac80211/tx.c:2174:30
shift exponent 235 is too large for 64-bit type 'unsigned long'
Call Trace:
ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap+0xadb/0x1950 net/mac80211/tx.c:2174
ieee80211_monitor_start_xmit+0xb1f/0x1250 net/mac80211/tx.c:2451
...
packet_sendmsg+0x3eb6/0x50f0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3109
info->control.antennas is a 2-bit bitmap (u8 antennas:2), so only antenna
indices 0 and 1 can ever be represented. Ignore any larger value instead
of shifting out of bounds.
Reported-by: syzbot+8e0622f6d9446420271f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8e0622f6d9446420271f
Fixes: ef246a1480 ("wifi: mac80211: support antenna control in injection")
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531011721.102941-1-kartikey406@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
nl80211_parse_rnr_elems() stores the parsed element count in a
u8-backed cfg80211_rnr_elems::cnt field and uses that count to size
the flexible array allocation.
Reject nested NL80211_ATTR_EMA_RNR_ELEMS input once the count reaches
255, before incrementing it again. This keeps the parser aligned with
the data structure it fills and matches the existing bound check used
by nl80211_parse_mbssid_elems().
Fixes: dbbb27e183 ("cfg80211: support RNR for EMA AP")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.4
Signed-off-by: Yuqi Xu <xuyuqiabc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529152542.1412734-1-n05ec@lzu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
There is an bug in which an uninitialized stack variable is used in
rseq_exit_user_update() as reported by syzbot:
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in rseq_set_ids_get_csaddr include/linux/rseq_entry.h:502 [inline]
The local variable:
struct rseq_ids ids = {
.cpu_id = task_cpu(t),
.mm_cid = task_mm_cid(t),
.node_id = cpu_to_node(ids.cpu_id),
};
According to the C standard, the evaluation order of expressions in an
initializer list is indeterminately sequenced. The compiler (Clang, in
this KMSAN build) evaluates `cpu_to_node(ids.cpu_id)` *before*
`ids.cpu_id` is initialized with `task_cpu(t)`.
This is fixed by moving the assignment of ids.node_id outside the
structure initialization.
Fixes: 82f572449c ("rseq: Implement read only ABI enforcement for optimized RSEQ V2 mode")
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=185a631927096f9da2fc
Reported-by: syzbot+185a631927096f9da2fc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Qing Wang <wangqing7171@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602030854.574038-1-wangqing7171@gmail.com
5d3869a41f ("NFS: fix writeback in presence of errors") introduced
a dereference of hdr->req->wb_lock_context in nfs_write_completion's
per-request loop. hdr->req is set once at nfs_pgheader_init() time
and is not refcount-protected for the lifetime of the loop; when hdr
aggregates requests from multiple page groups (common under heavy
NFSv3 writeback), a parallel COMMIT on hdr->req's group can drop the
last reference and free it while the outer loop is still iterating
requests from other groups. KASAN catches this as an 8-byte read at
offset +24 of a freed nfs_page slab object (wb_lock_context).
All requests in a given pgio share the same open_context, so reading
the loop-local req's wb_lock_context yields the same value and is
safe -- req is still on hdr->pages and holds its writeback kref
through the commit branch.
Caught with kasan:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in nfs_write_completion+0x8f8/0xa50 [nfs]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888118af2058 by task kworker/u16:16/122062
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 122062 Comm: kworker/u16:16 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 7.1.0-rc4+ #ge05a759574b2 PREEMPT
Workqueue: nfsiod rpc_async_release
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0xaf/0x100
? nfs_write_completion+0x8f8/0xa50 [nfs]
print_report+0x157/0x4a1
? __virt_addr_valid+0x1fb/0x400
? nfs_write_completion+0x8f8/0xa50 [nfs]
kasan_report+0xc2/0x190
? nfs_write_completion+0x8f8/0xa50 [nfs]
nfs_write_completion+0x8f8/0xa50 [nfs]
? nfs_commit_release_pages+0xbd0/0xbd0 [nfs]
? lock_acquire+0x182/0x2e0
? process_one_work+0x937/0x1890
? nfs_pgio_header_alloc+0xd0/0xd0 [nfs]
rpc_free_task+0xee/0x160
rpc_async_release+0x5d/0xb0
process_one_work+0x9b0/0x1890
? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0xed0/0xed0
? rpc_final_put_task+0x140/0x140
worker_thread+0x75a/0x10a0
? process_one_work+0x1890/0x1890
? kthread+0x1af/0x4d0
? process_one_work+0x1890/0x1890
kthread+0x3d3/0x4d0
? kthread_affine_node+0x2c0/0x2c0
ret_from_fork+0x669/0xa50
? native_tss_update_io_bitmap+0x660/0x660
? __switch_to+0x9dd/0x1310
? kthread_affine_node+0x2c0/0x2c0
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
</TASK>
Allocated by task 121997 on cpu 3 at 31643.290294s:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
kasan_save_track+0x13/0x60
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x62/0x70
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1ab/0x4e0
nfs_page_create+0x152/0x460 [nfs]
nfs_page_create_from_folio+0x7e/0x210 [nfs]
nfs_update_folio+0x7a9/0x32a0 [nfs]
nfs_write_end+0x290/0xc60 [nfs]
generic_perform_write+0x4ce/0x990
nfs_file_write+0x6b3/0xce0 [nfs]
vfs_write+0x63c/0xfa0
ksys_write+0x122/0x240
do_syscall_64+0xc3/0x13f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
Freed by task 122046 on cpu 0 at 31647.037964s:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
kasan_save_track+0x13/0x60
kasan_save_free_info+0x37/0x60
__kasan_slab_free+0x3b/0x60
kmem_cache_free+0x11b/0x5a0
nfs_page_group_destroy+0x13a/0x210 [nfs]
nfs_unlock_and_release_request+0x64/0x90 [nfs]
nfs_commit_release_pages+0x339/0xbd0 [nfs]
nfs_commit_release+0x51/0xb0 [nfs]
rpc_free_task+0xee/0x160
rpc_async_release+0x5d/0xb0
process_one_work+0x9b0/0x1890
worker_thread+0x75a/0x10a0
kthread+0x3d3/0x4d0
ret_from_fork+0x669/0xa50
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888118af2040\x0a which belongs to the cache nfs_page of size 96
The buggy address is located 24 bytes inside of\x0a freed 96-byte region [ffff888118af2040, ffff888118af20a0)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x118af2
head: order:1 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0x4000000000000040(head|zone=2)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 4000000000000040 ffff88818cf2c4c0 ffffea000e61b990 ffffea0004e7d110
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000800190019 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 4000000000000040 ffff88818cf2c4c0 ffffea000e61b990 ffffea0004e7d110
head: 0000000000000000 0000000800190019 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 4000000000000001 ffffffffffffff81 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000002
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 1, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 121997, tgid 121997 (rsync), ts 31643290274577, free_ts 31642154777182
post_alloc_hook+0xd1/0x100
get_page_from_freelist+0xbad/0x2910
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x1c6/0x4a0
allocate_slab+0x330/0x620
___slab_alloc+0xe9/0x930
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x35b/0x4e0
nfs_page_create+0x152/0x460 [nfs]
nfs_page_create_from_folio+0x7e/0x210 [nfs]
nfs_update_folio+0x7a9/0x32a0 [nfs]
nfs_write_end+0x290/0xc60 [nfs]
generic_perform_write+0x4ce/0x990
nfs_file_write+0x6b3/0xce0 [nfs]
vfs_write+0x63c/0xfa0
ksys_write+0x122/0x240
do_syscall_64+0xc3/0x13f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
page last free pid 122202 tgid 122202 stack trace:
__free_frozen_pages+0x6da/0xf30
qlist_free_all+0x53/0x130
kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x198/0x1f0
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x46/0x70
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1ab/0x4e0
__alloc_object+0x2f/0x230
__create_object+0x22/0x80
kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x416/0x4d0
__alloc_skb+0x146/0x6e0
tcp_stream_alloc_skb+0x35/0x660
tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x1746/0x4260
tcp_sendmsg+0x2f/0x40
inet_sendmsg+0x9e/0xe0
__sock_sendmsg+0xd9/0x180
sock_sendmsg+0x122/0x200
xprt_sock_sendmsg+0x4ff/0x9a0
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff888118af1f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc
ffff888118af1f80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff888118af2000: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff888118af2080: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff888118af2100: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================
Reviewed-by Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Fixes: 5d3869a41f ("NFS: fix writeback in presence of errors")
Cc: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Fix the following W=1 kerneldoc warnings by adding the missing parameter
descriptions for @phase0_identity and @nn_interpolation in
dcss_scaler_filter_design() and @phase0_identity in
dcss_scaler_gaussian_filter()
Warning: drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dcss/dcss-scaler.c:173 function parameter 'phase0_identity' not described in 'dcss_scaler_gaussian_filter'
Warning: drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dcss/dcss-scaler.c:270 function parameter 'phase0_identity' not described in 'dcss_scaler_filter_design'
Warning: drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dcss/dcss-scaler.c:270 function parameter 'nn_interpolation' not described in 'dcss_scaler_filter_design'
Fixes: 9021c317b7 ("drm/imx: Add initial support for DCSS on iMX8MQ")
Signed-off-by: Yicong Hui <yiconghui@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurentiu Palcu <laurentiu.palcu@oss.nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260406180013.2442096-1-yiconghui@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Liu Ying <victor.liu@nxp.com>
devlink relation state is normally released from devl_unregister(), which
calls devlink_rel_put(). This misses devlink instances that get a nested
relation before registration and then fail probe before devl_register() is
reached.
That flow can happen for SFs. The child devlink gets linked to its
parent before registration, then a later probe error calls devlink_free()
directly. Since the instance was never registered, devl_unregister() is not
called and devlink->rel is leaked.
Release any pending relation from devlink_free() as well. The registered
path is unchanged because devl_unregister() already clears devlink->rel
before devlink_free() runs.
Fixes: c137743bce ("devlink: introduce object and nested devlink relationship infra")
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528191411.3270532-1-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull auxdisplay updates from Andy Shevchenko:
- Fix potential out-of-bound access in line-display library
- Miscellaneous refactoring and cleaning up
[ Andy says this could easily be delayed until 7.2, but it's _so_ tiny
that it's more work for me to schedule it for later than to just take
it now, and just doesn't seem worth delaying - Linus ]
* tag 'auxdisplay-v7.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andy/linux-auxdisplay:
auxdisplay: Kconfig: drop unneeded quotes in PANEL_BOOT_MESSAGE dep
auxdisplay: line-display: fix OOB read on zero-length message_store()
auxdisplay: max6959: use regmap_assign_bits() in max6959_enable()
pppol2tp_ioctl() read sock->sk->sk_user_data directly without any
locks or reference counting. If a controllable sleep was induced during
copy_from_user() (e.g. via a userfaultfd page fault sleep), a concurrent
socket close could trigger pppol2tp_session_close() asynchronously. This
frees the l2tp_session structure via the l2tp_session_del_work workqueue.
Upon resuming, the ioctl thread dereferences the stale session pointer,
resulting in a Use-After-Free (UAF).
Fix this by securely fetching the session reference using the RCU-safe,
refcounted helper pppol2tp_sock_to_session(sk) on entry. This locks the
session's refcount across the sleep. We structured the function to exit
via standard err breaks, guaranteeing that l2tp_session_put() is cleanly
called on all return paths to drop the reference.
To preserve existing behavior we validate the session and its magic
signature only for the specific L2TP commands that require it. This
ensures that generic/unknown ioctls called on an unconnected socket
still return -ENOIOCTLCMD and correctly fall back to generic handlers
(e.g. in sock_do_ioctl()).
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Fixes: fd558d186d ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527133630.2120612-1-lee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The second memcpy in lowpan_iphc_mcast_ctx_addr_compress() uses
&data[1] as destination and &ipaddr->s6_addr[11] as source, but
both should be offset by one: &data[2] and &ipaddr->s6_addr[12]
respectively.
This off-by-one has two consequences:
1. data[1] is overwritten with s6_addr[11], corrupting the RIID
field in the compressed multicast address
2. data[5] is never written, so uninitialized kernel stack memory
is transmitted over the network via lowpan_push_hc_data(),
leaking kernel stack contents
The correct inline data layout must match what the decompression
function lowpan_uncompress_multicast_ctx_daddr() expects:
data[0..1] = s6_addr[1..2] (flags/scope + RIID)
data[2..5] = s6_addr[12..15] (group ID)
Also zero-initialize the data array as a defensive measure against
similar bugs in the future.
Fixes: 5609c185f2 ("6lowpan: iphc: add support for stateful compression")
Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ao Wang <wangao@seu.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Xuewei Feng <fengxw06@126.com>
Reported-by: Qi Li <qli01@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ke Xu <xuke@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527081806.42747-1-zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When NEWTFILTER and DELFILTER are run concurrently it is possible to create a
race with an associated action.
Let's illustrate with CPU0 running NEWTFILTER and CPU1 running DELFILTER:
0: mutex_lock() <-- holds the idr lock
0: rcu_read_lock()
0: p = idr_find(idr, index) <-- action p is valid (RCU protects IDR)
0: mutex_unlock() <-- releases the idr lock
1: refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock() <-- refcnt 1->0, mutex held
1: idr_remove(idr, index) <-- Action removed from IDR
1: mutex_unlock() <-- mutex released allowing us to delete the action
1: tcf_action_cleanup(p); kfree(p) <-- Kfrees p immediately, no deferral
0: refcount_inc_not_zero(&p->tcfa_refcnt) <-- ouch, UAF p points to freed memory
This patch fixes the race condition between NEWTFILTER and DELFILTER by
adding struct rcu_head to tc_action used in the deferral and introducing a
call_rcu() in the delete path to defer the final kfree().
Note: this is a revert of commit d7fb60b9ca ("net_sched: get rid of tcfa_rcu")
but also modernization/simplification to directly use kfree_rcu().
Let's illustrate the new restored code path:
0: rcu_read_lock()
1: refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock() <-- refcnt 1->0, mutex held
1: idr_remove(idr, index)
1: mutex_unlock()
1: call_rcu(&p->tcfa_rcu, tcf_action_rcu_free) <-- defer kfree after grace period
0: p = idr_find(idr, index)
0: refcount_inc_not_zero(&p->tcfa_refcnt) <-- fails, refcnt already 0
1: rcu_read_unlock() <-- release so freeing can run after grace period
After CPU1 calls idr_remove(), the object is no longer reachable through the IDR.
CPU0's subsequent idr_find() will return NULL, and even if it still held a
stale pointer, the immediate kfree() is now deferred until after the RCU grace
period, so no UAF can occur.
Fixes: d7fb60b9ca ("net_sched: get rid of tcfa_rcu")
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Kyle Zeng <kylebot@openai.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Kyle Zeng <kylebot@openai.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531160812.68020-1-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
v3d_clean_caches() starts the cache-clean sequence by writing
V3D_L2TCACTL_TMUWCF to V3D_CTL_L2TCACTL and then polling for that bit to
clear. It does not, however, check for an L2T flush (L2TFLS) that may
still be in flight from a previous operation.
On pre-V3D 7.1 hardware, kicking off the TMU write-combiner flush while an
L2T flush is still pending can clobber bits in L2TCACTL and cause cache
inconsistencies.
Poll for L2TFLS to clear before writing L2TCACTL on V3D < 7.1, ensuring
any pending flush has completed before a new clean is issued.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d223f98f02 ("drm/v3d: Add support for compute shader dispatch.")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530-v3d-fix-rpi4-freezes-v1-1-c2c8307da6ce@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <itoral@igalia.com>
Commit a5242d37c8 ("erofs: error out obviously illegal extents in
advance") changed the per-extent algorithm presence check from "is the
bit set" to "is the only bit set":
- !(sbi->available_compr_algs & (1 << map->m_algorithmformat))
+ (sbi->available_compr_algs ^ BIT(map->m_algorithmformat))
`available_compr_algs` is a bitmap of every compression algorithm
available in the image (z_erofs_parse_cfgs() iterates it with
for_each_set_bit()), so an image that enables more than one algorithm
has multiple bits set. XOR is zero only when the bitmap is exactly
BIT(map->m_algorithmformat); for any image with two or more algorithms
the test is non-zero for every extent and the read fails with
-EFSCORRUPTED ("inconsistent algorithmtype %u").
Reproducer (mkfs.erofs from erofs-utils 1.7.1):
$ mkdir src
$ yes A | head -c 100K > src/a
$ head -c 64K /dev/zero > src/b
$ mkfs.erofs -zlz4:deflate multi.erofs src
$ mount -t erofs -o loop multi.erofs /mnt
$ cat /mnt/a >/dev/null
cat: /mnt/a: Structure needs cleaning
$ dmesg | tail
erofs (device loop0): inconsistent algorithmtype 0 for nid 46
erofs (device loop0): read error -117 @ 0 of nid 46
The erofs on-disk format (Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_MAX = 4 with LZ4, LZMA,
DEFLATE, ZSTD) and the kernel parser explicitly support
multi-algorithm images, and erofs-utils 1.7.1 generates them via the
"-z X:Y" syntax.
Restore the original per-bit presence check.
Fixes: a5242d37c8 ("erofs: error out obviously illegal extents in advance")
Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
The MSI Bravo 17 C7VF routes its internal digital microphone through
the ACP6x. The machine driver only enables the DMIC for boards present
in the DMI quirk table, so on this model the internal mic is never
detected and no capture device is created.
Add a quirk entry matching the board's DMI identifiers so the DMIC is
enabled and the internal microphone works.
Signed-off-by: João Miguel <jmiguel.ghp@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523213548.5219-1-jmiguel.ghp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Lenovo Yoga Pro 7 15ASH11 with AMD RYZEN AI MAX+ 388 (Strix Halo, ACP
7.0) uses Realtek ALC287 series codec and no any DMIC connected by ACP.
All DMICs directly connet with ALC codec.
Without this quirk, Input Device of Gnome Sound settings shows Internal
Stereo Microphone and Digital Microphone by default. In fact, Digital
Microphone of ACP doesn't work due to no connecting with ALC287 codec,
the Internal Stereo Microphone as analog device based on snd_hda_intel
driver can work well.
Add a DMI quirk to override the flag to 0, consistent with the existing
entry for the HN7306EA.
Signed-off-by: Jackie Dong <xy-jackie@139.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527102005.58528-1-xy-jackie@139.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
commit 2d1f7b65f5 ("dm cache policy smq: fix missing locks in
invalidating cache blocks") added mq->lock around the destructive part of
smq_invalidate_mapping(), but left the e->allocated check outside the
critical section.
That leaves a check-then-act race. Two concurrent invalidators can both
observe e->allocated as true before either of them takes mq->lock. The
first invalidator that acquires the lock removes the entry from the
queues and hash table and then calls free_entry(), which clears
e->allocated and puts the entry back on the free list. The second
invalidator can then acquire mq->lock and continue with the stale result
of the unlocked check.
This can corrupt the SMQ queues or hash table by deleting an entry that
is no longer on those structures. It can also hit the allocation check in
free_entry() when the same entry is freed again.
Move the allocation check under mq->lock so the predicate and the
destructive operations are serialized by the same lock.
Fixes: 2d1f7b65f5 ("dm cache policy smq: fix missing locks in invalidating cache blocks")
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
SoCFPGA dts fix for v7.1
- Fix OF node refcount leak
* tag 'socfpga_fix_for_v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dinguyen/linux:
ARM: socfpga: Fix OF node refcount leak in SMP setup
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Microchip AT91 fixes for v7.1
This update includes:
- a fix for the GMAC DT node on SAM9X7 SoC to properly describe the
available clocks
* tag 'at91-fixes-7.1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/at91/linux:
ARM: dts: microchip: sam9x7: fix GMAC clock configuration
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Assuming callback != NULL && !page_queue, cmd_work_handler takes
command entry with refcnt == 1 from mlx5_cmd_invoke.
If either semaphore timeout or index allocation error happens,
it does final cmd_ent_put(ent). To avoid access to freed memory,
notify slotted completion before cmd_ent_put.
This is theoretical issue found by Svace static analyser.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 485d65e135 ("net/mlx5: Add a timeout to acquire the command queue semaphore")
Fixes: 0e2909c6be ("net/mlx5: Fix variable not being completed when function returns")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Kuratov <kniv@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Md Haris Iqbal <haris.iqbal@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526162932.501584-1-kniv@yandex-team.ru
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
64bit byteorder conversion is broken when several registers need to be
converted because the source register array advances in steps for 4 bytes
instead of 8:
for (i = ...
src64 = nft_reg_load64(&src[i]);
~~~~~ u32 *src
nft_reg_store64(&dst64[i],
Remove the multi-register support, it has other issues as well:
Pablo points out that commit
caf3ef7468 ("netfilter: nf_tables: prevent OOB access in nft_byteorder_eval")
alters semantics: before the loop operated on registers, i.e.
for ( ... )
dst32[i] = htons((u16)src32[i])
.. but after the patch it will operate on bytes, which makes this
useless to convert e.g. concatenations, which store each compound
in its own register.
Multi-convert of u32 has one theoretical application:
ct mark . meta mark . tcp dport @intervalset
Because ct mark and meta mark are host byte order, use with
intervals has to convert the byteorder for ct/meta mark value
to network byte order (bigendian).
nftables emits this:
[ meta load mark => reg 1 ]
[ byteorder reg 1 = hton(reg 1, 4, 4) ]
[ ct load mark => reg 9 ]
[ byteorder reg 9 = hton(reg 9, 4, 4) ]
...
I.e. two separate calls. Theoretically it could be changed to do:
[ meta load mark => reg 1 ]
[ ct load mark => reg 9 ]
[ byteorder reg 1 = htonl(reg 1, 4, 8) ]
...
But then all it would take to change the set to
meta mark . tcp dport . ct mark
... and we'd be back to two "byteorder" calls. IOW, support to
convert a range of registers is both dysfunctional and dubious.
Simplify this: remove the feature.
Pablo Neira Ayuso points out that nftables before 1.1.0 can generate
incorrect byteorder conversions, see 9fe58952c45a,
"evaluate: skip byteorder conversion for selector smaller than 2 bytes"
in nftables.git). Affected rulesets fail to load with this change and
old userspace due to 'len != size' check.
Fixes: c301f0981f ("netfilter: nf_tables: fix pointer math issue in nft_byteorder_eval()")
Cc: <stable+noautosel@kernel.org> # may break rule load with old nftables versions
Reported-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20240206104336.ctigqpkunom2ufmn@lion.mk-sys.cz/
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The ebtables SNAT target keeps the Ethernet source address rewrite
behind skb_ensure_writable(skb, 0). This is intentional: at the bridge
ebtables hooks the Ethernet header is addressed through
skb_mac_header()/eth_hdr(), while skb->data points at the Ethernet
payload. Asking skb_ensure_writable() for ETH_HLEN bytes would check
the payload, not the Ethernet header, and would reintroduce the small
packet regression fixed by commit 63137bc588.
However, the optional ARP sender hardware address rewrite is different.
It writes through skb_store_bits() at an offset relative to skb->data:
skb_store_bits(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr), info->mac, ETH_ALEN)
skb_header_pointer() only safely reads the ARP header; it does not make
the later sender hardware address range writable. If that range is
still held in a nonlinear skb fragment backed by a splice-imported file
page, skb_store_bits() maps the frag page and copies the new MAC address
directly into it.
Ensure the ARP SHA range is writable before reading the ARP header and
before calling skb_store_bits().
Fixes: 63137bc588 ("netfilter: ebtables: Fixes dropping of small packets in bridge nat")
Reported-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
I noticed this issue while looking at a historic syzbot report [1].
A rule like the one below is enough to trigger the bug:
table ip t {
chain pre {
type filter hook prerouting priority raw;
ct zone set 1
ct original saddr 1.2.3.4 accept
}
}
The first expression attaches a per-cpu template ct via
nft_ct_set_zone_eval() (nf_ct_tmpl_alloc -> kzalloc, tuple is all
zero, nf_ct_l3num(ct) == 0). The next expression then calls
nft_ct_get_eval() on the same skb, treats the template as a real ct
and hits the 16-byte memcpy path. With dreg at NFT_REG32_15 this
overflows past struct nft_regs on the kernel stack; with smaller
dreg values it silently clobbers adjacent registers.
Reject template ct at the eval entry and in nft_ct_get_fast_eval(),
mirroring the check nft_ct_set_eval() already has. Additionally,
bound the address copy in NFT_CT_SRC / NFT_CT_DST by priv->len
instead of by nf_ct_l3num(ct): nf_ct_get_tuple() zeroes the tuple
before pkt_to_tuple() fills in only the protocol-relevant leading
bytes, so the trailing bytes of tuple->{src,dst}.u3.all are
well-defined zero. priv->len is validated at rule load, so the
copy size is now bounded by the destination register rather than
by an untrusted field on the conntrack.
[1]: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=389cf09cb72926114fce90dc85a2c3231dcb647c
Fixes: 45d9bcda21 ("netfilter: nf_tables: validate len in nft_validate_data_load()")
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nft_tunnel_obj_destroy() calls metadata_dst_free() which directly
kfree()s the metadata_dst, ignoring the dst_entry refcount. Packets
that took a reference via dst_hold() in nft_tunnel_obj_eval() and
are still queued (e.g. in a netem qdisc) are left with a dangling
pointer. When these packets are eventually dequeued, dst_release()
operates on freed memory.
Replace metadata_dst_free() with dst_release() so the metadata_dst
is freed only after all references are dropped. The dst subsystem
already handles metadata_dst cleanup in dst_destroy() when
DST_METADATA is set.
Fixes: af308b94a2 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add tunnel support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When parsing fails after we've matched the command string we
should bail out instead of trying to match a different command.
This helper should be deprecated, given prevalence of TLS I doubt it has
any relevance in 2026.
Fixes: 869f37d8e4 ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack/nf_nat: add IRC helper port")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260525182924.28456-1-fw%40strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
As the synproxy infrastructure register netfilter hooks on-demand when a
user adds the first iptables target or nftables expression, if done
concurrently they can race each other.
Introduce a mutex to serialize the refcount control blocks access from
both frontends. While a per namespace mutex might be more efficient, it
is not needed for target/expression like SYNPROXY.
Fixes: ad49d86e07 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Add synproxy support")
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This was reported by Sashiko [1].
The RCU walk over rt->fib6_siblings can spin forever if rt is unlinked
mid-iteration: rt->fib6_siblings.next still points into the old ring,
so the loop never meets &rt->fib6_siblings as its terminator.
fib6_purge_rt() always does WRITE_ONCE(rt->fib6_nsiblings, 0) before
list_del_rcu(), so readers can use rt->fib6_nsiblings == 0 as the
detach signal. The same pattern is used in fib6_info_uses_dev() and
rt6_nlmsg_size().
[1]: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260520023411.391233-1-jiayuan.chen%40linux.dev
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Fixes: 1c32b24c23 ("netfilter: nft_fib_ipv6: switch to fib6_lookup")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
ip_vs_edit_service() while unbinding the old scheduler clears
the svc->scheduler ptr after the scheduler module initiates
RCU callbacks. This can cause packets to use the old
scheduler at the time when svc->sched_data is already freed
after RCU grace period.
Fix it by clearing the ptr early in ip_vs_unbind_scheduler(),
before the done_service method schedules any RCU callbacks.
Also, if the new scheduler fails to initialize when replacing
the old scheduler, try to restore the old scheduler while still
returning the error code.
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260519015506.634185-1-rosenp%40gmail.com
Fixes: 05f00505a8 ("ipvs: fix crash if scheduler is changed")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
With PREEMPT_RCU this triggers a splat because smp_processor_id() can be
preempted while inside a RCU critical section. If xt_NFQUEUE target is
invoked via nft_compat_eval() path, we are inside a RCU critical
section.
Just use the raw version instead.
Fixes: 0ca743a559 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add compatibility layer for x_tables")
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Lorenzo says:
static const struct vm_uffd_ops *vma_uffd_ops(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
if (vma_is_anonymous(vma))
return &anon_uffd_ops;
return vma->vm_ops ? vma->vm_ops->uffd_ops : NULL;
}
This is doing a redundant check _and_ making life confusing, as if
!vma->vm_ops is a condition that can be reached there, it can't, as
vma_is_anonymous() is literally a !vma->vm_ops check :)
Remove the redundant check.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260527184751.4147364-4-rppt@kernel.org
Fixes: 0f48947c42 ("userfaultfd: introduce vm_uffd_ops")
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "userfaultfd: verify VMA state across UFFDIO_COPY retry", v2.
... and two more small fixes.
This patch (of 3):
mfill_copy_folio_retry() drops the VMA lock for copy_from_user() and
reacquires it afterwards. The destination VMA can be replaced during that
window.
The existing check compares vma_uffd_ops() before and after the retry, but
if a shmem VMA with MAP_SHARED is replaced with a shmem VMA with
MAP_PRIVATE (or vice versa) the replacement goes undetected.
The change from MAP_PRIVATE to MAP_SHARED will treat the folio allocated
with shmem_alloc_folio() as anonymous and this will cause BUG() when
mfill_atomic_install_pte() will try to folio_add_new_anon_rmap().
The change from MAP_SHARED to MAP_PRIVATE allows injection of folios into
the page cache of the original VMA.
There is no need to change for hugetlb because it never uses
mfill_copy_folio_retry().
Introduce helpers for more comprehensive comparison of VMA state:
- mfill_retry_state_save() to save the relevant VMA state into a struct
mfill_retry_state (original uffd_ops, relevant VMA flags, vm_file and
pgoff) before dropping the lock
- mfill_retry_state_changed() to compare the saved state with the state
of the VMA acquired after retaking the locks
- mfill_retry_state_put() to release vm_file pinning.
Use DEFINE_FREE() cleanup to wrap mfill_retry_state_put() to avoid
complicating error handling paths in mfill_copy_folio_retry().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260527184751.4147364-1-rppt@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260527184751.4147364-2-rppt@kernel.org
Fixes: 292411fda2 ("mm/userfaultfd: detect VMA type change after copy retry in mfill_copy_folio_retry()")
Fixes: 6ab703034f ("userfaultfd: mfill_atomic(): remove retry logic")
Co-developed-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
vmemmap_restore_pte() rebuilds restored vmemmap pages from a tail-page
template derived from compound_head(). This is wrong when the current PTE
already maps a page whose contents are not tail-page metadata.
In the rollback path of vmemmap_remap_free(), the first restored PTE is
backed by vmemmap_head and contains head-page metadata. Reconstructing
that page from a tail-page template overwrites the head-page state and
corrupts the restored vmemmap page.
Fix this by copying the full page from the page currently mapped by the
PTE. Also pass vmemmap_tail to the rollback walk so only PTEs backed by
the shared tail page are restored, while the head PTE remains mapped to
vmemmap_head. Add VM_WARN_ON_ONCE() checks for unexpected cases.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260525025213.2229628-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: c0b495b91a ("mm/hugetlb: refactor code around vmemmap_walk")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador (SUSE) <osalvador@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
damon_get_folio() speculatively calls folio_test_lru() before
folio_try_get(). The folio can get freed and reallocated to a tail page.
In the case, VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS() in const_folio_flags() can be triggered.
Remove the speculative call.
Also mark folio_test_lru() check right after folio_try_get() success as no
more unlikely.
The race should be rare. Also the problem can happen only if the kernel
has enabled CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS. No real world report of this issue
has been made so far. This fix is based on only theoretical analysis.
That said, a bug is a bug. A similar issue was also fixed via commit
3203b3ab0f ("mm/filemap: don't call folio_test_locked() without a
reference in next_uptodate_folio()"). I don't expect this change will
make a meaningful impact to DAMON performance in the real world, though I
will be happy to be corrected from the real world reports.
The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260525162256.8317-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260517234112.89245-1-sj@kernel.org [1]
Fixes: 3f49584b26 ("mm/damon: implement primitives for the virtual memory address spaces")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Fernand Sieber <sieberf@amazon.com>
Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.15.x
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
A deferred byte-range lock (an SMB2_LOCK that blocks) registers an async work on
conn->async_requests via setup_async_work(), with cancel_fn =
smb2_remove_blocked_lock and cancel_argv[0] pointing at the struct file_lock.
When the request is cancelled, the worker frees the file_lock with
locks_free_lock() and takes the cancelled early-exit, which "goto out"s and never
reaches release_async_work() -- the only site that unlinks the work from
conn->async_requests and clears cancel_fn/cancel_argv. The work therefore stays
matchable on async_requests with a live cancel_fn pointing at the freed file_lock,
until connection teardown finally runs release_async_work().
smb2_cancel() fires cancel_fn unconditionally with no state guard, so a second
SMB2_CANCEL for the same AsyncId, arriving in that window, re-runs
smb2_remove_blocked_lock() on the freed file_lock -- a slab use-after-free:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __locks_delete_block
__locks_delete_block
locks_delete_block
ksmbd_vfs_posix_lock_unblock
smb2_remove_blocked_lock
smb2_cancel <- 2nd SMB2_CANCEL fires cancel_fn
handle_ksmbd_work
Allocated by ...: locks_alloc_lock <- smb2_lock
Freed by ...: locks_free_lock <- smb2_lock (cancelled branch)
... cache file_lock_cache of size 192
Reproduced on mainline with KASAN by an authenticated SMB client.
Skip a work whose state is already KSMBD_WORK_CANCELLED so its cancel callback
cannot be fired a second time.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Two concurrent same-user DHnC reconnects can both observe fp->conn == NULL
before either sets it. ksmbd_reopen_durable_fd() checks fp->conn to guard
against a handle already being reconnected, but the check and the binding
assignment are not atomic: both threads pass the guard, both call
ksmbd_conn_get() on the same fp, and both eventually reach
kfree(fp->owner.name) -- a double-free of the owner.name slab object.
The double-bound ksmbd_file also causes a write-UAF on the 344-byte
ksmbd_file_cache object when a concurrent smb2_close() spins on fp->f_lock
after the object has been freed by the losing reconnect path.
KASAN on 7.1-rc5 (48-thread concurrent reconnect, 3000 cycles):
BUG: KASAN: double-free in ksmbd_reopen_durable_fd+0x268/0x308
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0xac/0x150
Write of size 4 at offset 24 into freed ksmbd_file_cache object
Five double-bind windows observed; 63 total KASAN reports triggered.
Fix: validate and claim fp->conn under write_lock(&global_ft.lock) so the
check-and-claim is atomic. ksmbd_lookup_durable_fd() already treats
fp->conn != NULL as "in use" and skips such an fp; setting fp->conn before
dropping the lock closes the race. ksmbd_conn_get() is a non-sleeping
refcount increment, safe under the rwlock. The rollback path on __open_id()
failure also clears fp->conn/tcon under the lock so concurrent readers see
a consistent state.
Fixes: b1f1e80620 ("ksmbd: centralize ksmbd_conn final release to plug transport leak")
Assisted-by: Henry (Claude):claude-opus-4
Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
smb2_oplock_break_noti() and smb2_lease_break_noti() read opinfo->conn
into a local with neither READ_ONCE() nor a NULL check. Both run from
oplock_break() after opinfo_get_list() has dropped ci->m_lock, so a
concurrent SMB2 LOGOFF (session_fd_check()) can set op->conn = NULL
under ci->m_lock within that window. ksmbd_conn_r_count_inc(conn) then
writes through NULL at offset 0xc4 -- a remotely triggerable oops.
Guard both reads the way compare_guid_key() already does: read
opinfo->conn with READ_ONCE() and return early if it is NULL, before
allocating the work struct so nothing leaks. A NULL conn means the
client is gone and the break is moot, so return 0; oplock_break() treats
that as success and runs the normal teardown.
Fixes: c8efcc7861 ("ksmbd: add support for durable handles v1/v2")
Assisted-by: Henry (Claude):claude-opus-4
Signed-off-by: Gil Portnoy <dddhkts1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- rc: igorplugusb: fix control request setup packet
- vsp1: revert a couple patches to fix regressions when setting DRM
pipelines
* tag 'media/v7.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
media: rc: igorplugusb: fix control request setup packet
Revert "media: renesas: vsp1: brx: Fix format propagation"
Revert "media: renesas: vsp1: Initialize format on all pads"
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Make the clearcpuid= boot parameter less prominent
and warn about its dangers & caveats (Borislav Petkov)
- Do not access the (new) PLATFORM_ID MSR when running
as a guest (Borislav Petkov)
- x86 ftrace: Relocate %rip-relative percpu refs in dynamic
trampolines, to fix crash when using such trampolines
(Alexis Lothoré)
- Fix x86-64 CFI build error (Peter Zijlstra)
- Revert FPU signal return magic number check optimization,
because it broke CRIU and gVisor in certain FPU configurations
(Andrei Vagin)
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-05-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "x86/fpu: Refine and simplify the magic number check during signal return"
x86/kvm/vmx: Fix x86_64 CFI build
x86/ftrace: Relocate %rip-relative percpu refs in dynamic trampolines
x86/microcode: Do not access MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID when running as a guest
Documentation/arch/x86: Hide clearcpuid=
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Two core changes, the only one of significance being the change to
kick queues in SDEV_CANCEL which had a small window for stuck
requests.
The major driver fixes are the one to the FC transport class to widen
the FPIN counter to counter a theoretical (and privileged) fabric
traffic injection attack and the other is an iscsi fix where a
malicious target could trick the kernel into an output buffer overrun.
Both the driver fixes were AI assisted"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: target: iscsi: Validate CHAP_R length before base64 decode
scsi: target: iscsi: Bound iscsi_encode_text_output() appends to rsp_buf
scsi: target: iscsi: Fix CRC overread and double-free in iscsit_handle_text_cmd()
scsi: fcoe: Reject FIP descriptors with zero fip_dlen in CVL walker
scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32
scsi: scsi_debug: Add missing newline in scsi_debug_device_reset()
scsi: megaraid_sas: Fix NULL pointer dereference on firmware duplicate completion
scsi: devinfo: Add BLIST_NO_RSOC for Promise VTrak E310f
scsi: core: Run queues for all non-SDEV_DEL devices from scsi_run_host_queues
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
- davinci: fix fallback bus frequency on missing clock-frequency
- virtio: mark device ready initially
* tag 'i2c-for-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: virtio: mark device ready before registering the adapter
i2c: davinci: fix division by zero on missing clock-frequency
Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
- updates to Elan I2C touchpad driver to handle a new IC type and to
validate size of supplied firmware to prevent OOB access
- updates to Xpad controller driver to recognize ASUS ROG RAIKIRI II
and "Nova 2 Lite" from GameSir controllers as well as a fix to
prevent a potential OOB access when handling "Share" button
- an update to Synaptics touchpad driver to use RMI mode for touchpad
in Thinkpad E490
- updates to Atmel MXT driver adding checks to prevent potential OOB
accesses
- a fix to IMS PCU driver to free correct amount of memory when tearing
it down
- a fixup to the recent change to Atlas buttons driver
- a small cleanup in fm801-fp for PCI IDs table initialisation
* tag 'input-for-v7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: ims-pcu - fix usb_free_coherent() size in ims_pcu_buffers_free()
Input: synaptics - add LEN2058 to SMBus passlist for ThinkPad E490
Input: atlas - check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
Input: atmel_mxt_ts - check mem_size before calculating config memory size
Input: atmel_mxt_ts - fix boundary check in mxt_prepare_cfg_mem
Input: fm801-gp - simplify initialisation of pci_device_id array
Input: xpad - add "Nova 2 Lite" from GameSir
Input: xpad - add support for ASUS ROG RAIKIRI II
Input: elan_i2c - validate firmware size before use
Input: xpad - fix out-of-bounds access for Share button
Input: usbtouchscreen - clamp NEXIO data_len/x_len to URB buffer size
Input: elan_i2c - increase device reset wait timeout after update FW
Input: elan_i2c - add ic type 0x19
It makes no sense to restore the saved value for a sticky mixer, since
setting any value is a no-op.
However, in some rare cases, SET_CUR is effective despite GET_CUR always
returns a constant value. These mixers are not sticky, but there's no
way to distinguish them. Without any additional information, the best
thing we can do is to set the mixer value to the maximum before bailing
out, so that a soft mixer can still reach the maximum hardware volume if
the mixer turns out to be non-sticky. Meanwhile, all channels must be
synchronized to prevent imbalance volume.
Fixes: 86aa1ea1f1 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Do not expose sticky mixers")
Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531-uac-sticky-error-path-v1-1-12c2329d17ef@rong.moe
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
- fix uninitialized variable in smb2_writev_callback()
- detect short folioq copy in cifs_copy_folioq_to_iter()
* tag 'v7.1-rc6-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb: client: fix uninitialized variable in smb2_writev_callback
smb: client: detect short folioq copy in cifs_copy_folioq_to_iter()
Pull liveupdate fixes from Mike Rapoport:
"Two kexec handover regression fixes:
- fix order calculation for kho_unpreserve_pages() to make sure sure
that the order calculation in kho_unpreserve_pages() mathes the
order calculation in kho_preserve_pages().
- fix math in calculation of KHO_TREE_MAX_DEPTH to make it work with
16KB pages"
* tag 'liveupdate-fixes-2026-05-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/liveupdate/linux:
kho: fix order calculation for kho_unpreserve_pages()
kho: fix KHO_TREE_MAX_DEPTH for non-4KB page sizes
Pull memblock fix from Mike Rapoport:
"Fix regression from memblock_free_late() refactoring
After refactoring of memblock_free_late() and free_init_pages() it
became possible to call memblock_free() after memblock init data was
discarded.
Make sure memblock_free() does not touch memblock.reserved unless it
is called early enough or when ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK is enabled"
* tag 'fixes-2026-05-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
memblock: don't touch memblock arrays when memblock_free() is called late
Commit eac69475b0 ("media: rc: igorplugusb: heed coherency
rules") changed the control request storage from an embedded struct to
an allocated pointer so it can obey DMA coherency rules.
However, the driver still passes &ir->request to usb_fill_control_urb().
That points the URB setup packet at the pointer field itself rather than
at the allocated struct usb_ctrlrequest.
USB core then interprets pointer bytes as the setup packet. This can
produce an invalid bRequestType and trigger the control direction warning
reported by syzbot:
usb 2-1: BOGUS control dir, pipe 80003580 doesn't match bRequestType 0
Pass ir->request itself as the setup packet.
Fixes: eac69475b0 ("media: rc: igorplugusb: heed coherency rules")
Reported-by: syzbot+11f0e4f957c7c3bf3d51@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=11f0e4f957c7c3bf3d51
Tested-by: syzbot+11f0e4f957c7c3bf3d51@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.5
Signed-off-by: Henri A <contact@henrialfonso.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Pull USB and Thunderbolt fixes from Greg KH:
"Here is a set of USB fixes and new device ids for 7.1-rc6. Nothing
major in here, just lots of tiny fixes for reported issues found by
users and some older patches found by some scanning tools. Included in
here are:
- typec fixes found by fuzzers that have decided to finally look at
that device interaction path (i.e. before a driver is bound to a
device)
- typec fixes for issues found by users
- thunderbolt driver fixes for reported problems
- cdns3 driver fixes
- dwc3 driver fixes
- new device quirks added
- usb serial driver fixes for broken devices
- other small driver fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (54 commits)
USB: serial: cypress_m8: validate interrupt packet headers
USB: serial: safe_serial: fix memory corruption with small endpoint
USB: serial: omninet: fix memory corruption with small endpoint
USB: serial: mxuport: fix memory corruption with small endpoint
USB: serial: cypress_m8: fix memory corruption with small endpoint
USB: cdc-acm: Fix bit overlap and move quirk definitions to header
usb: dwc2: Fix use after free in debug code
usb: chipidea: core: convert ci_role_switch to local variable
usb: gadget: f_fs: serialize DMABUF cancel against request completion
usb: gadget: f_fs: copy only received bytes on short ep0 read
usb: gadget: dummy_hcd: Reject hub port requests for non-existent ports
dt-bindings: usb: Fix EIC7700 USB reset's issue
usbip: vudc: Fix use after free bug in vudc_remove due to race condition
dt-bindings: usb: ti,omap4-musb: Drop duplicate 'usb-phy' property constraints
usb: storage: Add quirks for PNY Elite Portable SSD
USB: quirks: add NO_LPM for Lenovo ThinkPad USB-C Dock Gen2 hub controllers
usb: usbtmc: reject interrupt endpoints with small wMaxPacketSize
usb: usbtmc: check URB actual_length for interrupt-IN notifications
xhci: tegra: Fix ghost USB device on dual-role port unplug
usb: gadget: uvc: hold opts->lock across XU walks in uvc_function_bind
...
Pull tty/serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small serial driver fixes for 7.1-rc6. Included in here
are:
- mips serial driver fixes to resolve some long-standing issues with
how they interacted with the console. That's the "majority" of the
changes in this merge request
- sh-sci driver regression fix
- 8250 driver regression fixes
- other small serial driver fixes for reported problems.
All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
serial: dz: Enable modular build
serial: zs: Convert to use a platform device
serial: dz: Convert to use a platform device
serial: zs: Switch to using channel reset
serial: zs: Fix bootconsole handover lockup
serial: dz: Fix bootconsole handover lockup
serial: dz: Fix bootconsole message clobbering at chip reset
serial: 8250_dw: dispatch SysRq character in dw8250_handle_irq()
serial: 8250: dispatch SysRq character in serial8250_handle_irq()
serial: core: introduce guard(uart_port_lock_check_sysrq_irqsave)
tty: serial: samsung: Remove redundant port lock acquisition in rx helpers
serial: altera_jtaguart: handle uart_add_one_port() failures
serial: qcom_geni: fix kfifo underflow when flush precedes DMA completion IRQ
serial: fsl_lpuart: fix rx buffer and DMA map leaks in start_rx_dma
tty: add missing tty_driver include to tty_port.h
serial: qcom-geni: fix UART_RX_PAR_EN bit position
serial: sh-sci: fix memory region release in error path
tty: serial: pch_uart: add check for dma_alloc_coherent()
serial: zs: Fix swapped RI/DSR modem line transition counting
Pull char/misc/iio fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small char/misc/iio driver fixes for 7.1-rc6. Included
in here are:
- lots of small IIO driver fixes for reported problems.
- Android binder bugfixes for reported issues.
- small comedi test driver fixes
- counter driver fix
- parport driver fix (people still use this?)
- rpi driver fix
- uio driver fix
All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
problems"
* tag 'char-misc-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (41 commits)
Revert "gpib: cb7210: Fix region leak when request_irq fails"
misc: rp1: Send IACK on IRQ activate to fix kdump/kexec
gpib: cb7210: Fix region leak when request_irq fails
parport: Fix race between port and client registration
uio: uio_pci_generic_sva: fix double free of devm_kzalloc() memory
rust_binder: Avoid holding lock when dropping delivered_death
rust_binder: avoid calling pending_oneway_finished() on TF_UPDATE_TXN
comedi: comedi_test: fix check for valid scan_begin_src in waveform_ai_cmdtest()
comedi: comedi_test: Fix limiting of convert_arg in waveform_ai_cmdtest()
iio: adc: viperboard: Fix error handling in vprbrd_iio_read_raw
iio: gyro: itg3200: fix i2c read into the wrong stack location
iio: dac: ad5686: fix powerdown control on dual-channel devices
iio: dac: ad5686: acquire lock when doing powerdown control
iio: temperature: tsys01: fix broken PROM checksum validation
iio: dac: ad3530r: Fix AD3531/AD3531R powerdown mode strings
iio: buffer: hw-consumer: fix use-after-free in error path
iio: dac: ad5686: fix input raw value check
iio: dac: ad5686: fix ref bit initialization for single-channel parts
iio: ssp_sensors: cancel delayed work_refresh on remove
iio: adc: meson-saradc: fix calibration buffer leak on error
...
virtio_i2c_probe() synchronously probes child i2c drivers on the bus,
but peripherals may use the bus at probe for tasks like reading a chip
id. The vhost-user-i2c backend stalls at such probes unless DRIVER_OK
is already set before the virtqueue is first kicked.
Set DRIVER_OK explicitly before i2c_add_adapter(), as done for the
same reason in commit f5866db64f ("virtio_console: enable VQs
early") and commit 71e4b8bf04 ("virtio_rpmsg: set DRIVER_OK before
using device").
Signed-off-by: Alexis Bouzigues <BouziguesAlexis@JohnDeere.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Fix to point the error offset correctly for eprobe argument error.
In the cleanup commit 1b8b0cd754 ("tracing/probes: Move event parameter
fetching code to common parser"), due to incorrect backward compatibility
aimed at conforming to the test specifications, the error location was set
to 0 when a non-existent formal parameter was specified for Eprobe.
However, this should be corrected in both the test and the implementation
to point correct error position.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/177967567399.209006.1451571244515632097.stgit@devnote2/
Fixes: 1b8b0cd754 ("tracing/probes: Move event parameter fetching code to common parser")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Starting with Rust 1.98.0 (expected 2026-08-20), the target spec will not
support `x86-softfloat` anymore [1]. Instead, `softfloat` should be used,
which is an alias. Otherwise, one gets:
error: error loading target specification: rustc-abi: invalid rustc abi: 'x86-softfloat'. allowed values: 'x86-sse2', 'softfloat' at line 3 column 32
|
= help: run `rustc --print target-list` for a list of built-in targets
Thus conditionally use one or the other depending on the version.
The alias has existed since Rust 1.95.0 (released 2026-04-16) [2], but
use the newer version instead to avoid changing how the build works for
existing compilers, at least until more testing takes place.
Cc: Ralf Jung <post@ralfj.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.12.y and later (Rust is pinned in older LTSs).
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/157151 [1]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/151154 [2]
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530114925.260754-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Both GCC [1] and Clang [2] consider the generic version of _THIS_IP_ to
be broken:
#define _THIS_IP_ ({ __label__ __here; __here: (unsigned long)&&__here; })
In particular, the address of a label is only expected to be used with a
computed goto.
While the generic version more or less works today, it is known to be
brittle and may break with current and future optimizations. For
example, Clang -O2 always returns 1 when this function is inlined:
static inline unsigned long get_ip(void)
{ return ({ __label__ __here; __here: (unsigned long)&&__here; }); }
Fix it by overriding _THIS_IP_ in <asm/linkage.h> (which is included by
<linux/instruction_pointer.h>) using an architecture-specific inline asm
version. Additionally, avoiding taking the address of a label prevents
compilers from emitting spurious indirect branch targets (e.g. ENDBR or
BTI) under control-flow integrity schemes.
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=120071 [1]
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/138272 [2]
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Due to a rustc bug [1] the -Cforce-unwind-tables=y flag only emits the
uwtable annotation for functions, but not for the module. This means
that compiler-generated functions such as 'asan.module_ctor' do not
receive the uwtable annotation.
When CONFIG_UNWIND_PATCH_PAC_INTO_SCS is enabled, this leads to boot
failures because the dwarf information emitted for the kasan
constructors is wrong, which causes the SCS boot patching code to
patch the constructor in an illegal manner. Specifically, the paciasp
instruction is patched, but the autiasp instruction is not. This
mismatch leads to a crash when the constructor is called during boot.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in do_basic_setup+0x4c/0x90
Read of size 8 at addr ffffffe3cc7eb488 by task swapper/0/1
Specifically the faulting instruction is the (*fn)() to invoke the
constructor in do_ctors() of the init/main.c file.
Once the fix lands in rustc, this flag can be made conditional on the
rustc version. Note that passing the flag on a rustc with the fix
present has no effect.
[ The fix [1] has landed for Rust 1.98.0 (expected release on
2026-08-20).
Thus add a version check as discussed.
- Miguel ]
Fixes: d077242d68 ("rust: support for shadow call stack sanitizer")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/156973 [1]
Reported-by: Bo Ye <bo.ye@mediatek.com>
Debugged-by: Isaac Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Debugged-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Isaac Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-uwtable-module-flag-v1-1-caa41342be4b@google.com
[ Adjusted link and comment. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Update a comment to refer to folios instead of pages.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
xfs_mountfs currently ignores all errors from xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks,
which can lead to the mount path continuing on corruption errors.
Fix the check to only ignore -ENOSPC as in other callers, and unwind for
all other errors.
Fixes: 81ed94751b ("xfs: fix log intent recovery ENOSPC shutdowns when inactivating inodes")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Keep the rtgroup reference until after reporting the write pointer, as
that uses it. Right now this is not a major issue as we don't support
shrinking file systems in a way that makes RTGs go away, but let's stick
to the proper reference counting to prepare for that.
Fixes: c6ce65cb17 ("xfs: add write pointer to xfs_rtgroup_geometry")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
xrep_cow_find_bad_rt() initializes scrub rtgroup state before the
force-rebuild path calls xrep_cow_mark_file_range(). If that call
fails, the code jumps directly to out_rtg, which skips the scrub
rtgroup cleanup and only drops the local rtgroup reference.
Remove the unnecessary jump so the function falls through to out_sr,
ensuring the realtime cursors, lock state, and sr->rtg reference are
released before returning.
Fixes: fd97fe1112 ("xfs: fix CoW forks for realtime files")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.14
Signed-off-by: Yingjie Gao <gaoyingjie@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
xrep_cow_find_bad() returns success after the cleanup labels even if
AG setup, btree queries, or bitmap updates failed. This can make
repair continue with an incomplete bad-file-offset bitmap instead of
stopping at the original error.
The force-rebuild path has a related cleanup problem. If
xrep_cow_mark_file_range() fails, the function returns directly and
skips the scrub AG context and perag cleanup.
Let the force-rebuild path fall through to the existing cleanup code
and return the saved error after cleanup.
Fixes: dbbdbd0086 ("xfs: repair problems in CoW forks")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.8
Signed-off-by: Yingjie Gao <gaoyingjie@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
xfs_fs_map_blocks() currently passes XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE to xfs_bmapi_read(),
which causes the bmap code to expand the mapping to cover the entire
extent rather than the requested range.
A single LAYOUTGET request from the client can cause the server to
issue multiple calls to xfs_fs_map_blocks() for different offsets
within the same extent. Because the use of XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE flag,
these calls can produce overlapping mappings.
As a result, the LAYOUTGET reply sent to the NFS client may contain
overlapping extents. This creates ambiguity in extent selection for a
given file range, which can lead to incorrect device selection,
inconsistent handling of datastate, and ultimately data corruption or
protocol violations on the client side.
Problem discovered with xfstest generic/075 test using NFSv4.2 mount
with SCSI layout.
Fix this by replacing the XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE flag with '0' so that
xfs_bmapi_read() returns only the mapping for the requested range.
Fixes: cc6c40e09d ("NFSD/blocklayout: Support multiple extents per LAYOUTGET").
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
xfs_fs_map_blocks() acquires the data map lock and then calls
xfs_bmapi_read(). If xfs_bmapi_read() fails, the function currently
still falls through to xfs_bmbt_to_iomap(), which consumes an
uninitialized imap record and may return invalid data to the caller.
Fix this by releasing the data map lock and returning immediately when
xfs_bmapi_read() reports an error. This prevents xfs_bmbt_to_iomap()
from being called with an uninitialized xfs_bmbt_irec.
Fixes: 527851124d ("xfs: implement pNFS export operations")
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Under heavy garbage collection pressure from RocksDB workloads,
filesystem shutdowns can occur in xfs_zone_gc_iter_irec when
xfs_iget() returns -EINVAL for deleted files.
Fix this by handling -EINVAL just like we handle -ENOENT, allowing
zone GC to safely ignore stale mappings.
Fixes: 080d01c41d ("xfs: implement zoned garbage collection")
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
- security fix for FSCTL_SET_SPARSE
- fix leak in ksmbd_query_inode_status()
- fix OOB read in smb_check_perm_dacl()
* tag 'v7.1-rc6-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
ksmbd: fix FSCTL permission bypass by adding a permission check for FSCTL_SET_SPARSE
ksmbd: release ksmbd_inode ref via ksmbd_inode_put on lookup paths
ksmbd: OOB read regression in smb_check_perm_dacl() ACE-walk loops
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Regular pull, doesn't seem too insane or AI owned, couple of UAF fixes
and another repair for an earlier fix, mostly amdgpu and i915 display
with xe/i915 accel, and misc core/driver fixes.
It might be a bit bigger than usual at this stage, but I'm not seeing
anything too scary here.
dumb-buffer:
- prevent overflows in dumb-buffer creation
dma-buf:
- fix UAF in dma_buf_fd() tracepoint
gem:
- fix for the fix for the fix for the change handle ioctl
i915:
- Fix potential UAF in TTM object purge
- Use polling when irqs are unavailable
- Fix HDR pre-CSC LUT programming loop
- Block DC states on vblank enable when Panel Replay supported
- Use DC_OFF wake reference to block DC6 on vblank enable
xe:
- Restore IDLEDLY regiter on engine reset
amdgpu:
- GEM_OP warning fix
- GEM_OP locking fix
- Userq fixes
- DCN 2.1 refclk fix
- SI fix
- HMM fixes
amdkfd:
- svm_range_set_attr locking fix
- CRIU restore fix
- KFD debugger fix
amdxdna:
- require IOMMU on AIE2
hyperv:
- improve protocol validation
ivpu:
- test write offset in debugfs
rocket:
- fix UAF in bo creation"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-05-30' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (33 commits)
drm/gem: fix race between change_handle and handle_delete
drm: prevent integer overflows in dumb buffer creation helpers
dma-buf: fix UAF in dma_buf_fd() tracepoint
drm/amdgpu: fix calling VM invalidation in amdgpu_hmm_invalidate_gfx
drm/amdgpu: fix amdgpu_hmm_range_get_pages
drm/amdgpu/userq: use array instead of list for userq_vas
drm/amdgpu/userq: move mqd_destroy to later stage to keep core obj valid
drm/amdkfd: fix a vulnerability of integer overflow in kfd debugger
drm/amdgpu/userq: remove amdgpu_userq_create/destroy_object wrapper
drm/amd/pm/si: Disregard vblank time when no displays are connected
drm/amdkfd: Check for pdd drm file first in CRIU restore path
drm/amdgpu: fix potential overflow in fs_info.debugfs_name
drm/amdgpu/userq: make sure queue is valid in the hang_detect_work
drm/amdgpu/userq: reserve root bo without interruption
drm/amdgpu/userq: add amdgpu_bo_unpin when amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart fails
drm/amdgpu: simplify return value in amdgpu_userq_get_doorbell_index
drm/amdkfd: fix NULL pointer bug in svm_range_set_attr
drm/amd/display: Write REFCLK to 48MHz on DCN21
drm/amdgpu/userq: Fix the mutex_init cleanup for fence_drv_lock
drm/amdgpu/userq: Fix doorbell object cleanup of queue
...
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"One substantive fix here, fixing corruption of the maximum frequency
for spi-mem operations which caused users to remember what should have
been a temporarily modified maximum frequency as the standard going
forward, potentially causing instability when the modification raised
rather than lowered the frequency.
We also have a trivial patch which just documents the correct way to
describe the Qualcomm IPQ5210 SNAND controller in the DT, there are no
code changes"
* tag 'spi-fix-v7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: spi-mem: avoid mutating op template in spi_mem_supports_op()
spi: dt-bindings: spi-qpic-snand: Add ipq5210 compatible
Pull regmap fix from Mark Brown:
"Some other fixing in an API user turned up the fact that we weren't
correctly applying cache only mode to volatile registers in
regmap_update_bits(), causing us to try to access hardware that was
powered off or otherwise not in a state to accept I/O. This fix
returns an error instead, avoiding more serious consequences"
* tag 'regmap-fix-v7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: reject volatile update_bits() in cache-only mode
Pull more networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Quick follow up, nothing super urgent here. Main reason I'm sending
this out is because the IPsec and Bluetooth PRs did not make it
yesterday. I don't want to have to send you all of this + whatever
comes next week, for rc7. The fixes under "Previous releases -
regressions" are for real user-reported regressions from v7.0.
Previous releases - regressions:
- Revert "ipv6: preserve insertion order for same-scope addresses"
- xfrm: move policy_bydst RCU sync, a fix which added a sync RCU on
netns exit got backported to stable and was causing serious
accumulation of dying netns's for real workloads
- pcs-mtk-lynxi: fix bpi-r3 serdes configuration
Previous releases - always broken:
- usual grab bag of race, locking and leak fixes for Bluetooth
- handful of page handling fixes for IPsec"
* tag 'net-7.1-rc6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (36 commits)
wireguard: send: append trailer after expanding head
Revert "ipv6: preserve insertion order for same-scope addresses"
net: skbuff: fix pskb_carve leaking zcopy pages
ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_select_path()
ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in rt6_fill_node()
bpf: sockmap: fix tail fragment offset in bpf_msg_push_data
vsock/virtio: bind uarg before filling zerocopy skb
Revert "esp: fix page frag reference leak on skb_to_sgvec failure"
net: pcs: pcs-mtk-lynxi: fix bpi-r3 serdes configuration
sctp: fix race between sctp_wait_for_connect and peeloff
net: mana: Skip redundant detach on already-detached port
net: mana: Add NULL guards in teardown path to prevent panic on attach failure
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Reset device counters in hci_dev_close_sync()
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Set HCI_CMD_DRAIN_WORKQUEUE during device close
Bluetooth: hci_core: Rework hci_dev_do_reset() to use hci_sync functions
Bluetooth: ISO: serialize iso_sock_clear_timer with socket lock
Bluetooth: ISO: fix UAF in iso_recv_frame
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix possible crash on l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp
Bluetooth: l2cap: clear chan->ident on ECRED reconfiguration success
Bluetooth: hci_qca: Use 100 ms SSR delay for rampatch and NVM loading
...
Pull clang build fix from Nathan Chancellor:
"A small fix to disable -Wattribute-alias for clang in the few places
it is already disabled for GCC, now that tip of tree clang has
implemented -Wattribute-alias as GCC has"
* tag 'clang-fixes-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nathan/linux:
Disable -Wattribute-alias for clang-23 and newer
This reverts
dc8aa31a7a ("x86/fpu: Refine and simplify the magic number check during signal return").
The aforementioned commit broke applications that construct signal frames in
userspace (such as CRIU and gVisor) if the frame's xstate size is smaller than
the kernel's fpstate->user_size.
Furthermore, this introduces a critical issue for checkpoint/restore tools
like CRIU. If a process is checkpointed while inside a signal handler, its
stack contains a signal frame formatted according to the source host's xstate
capabilities.
If that process is later restored on a destination host with larger xstate
capabilities (e.g., a newer CPU with more features enabled, resulting in
a larger fpstate->user_size), the kernel will look for FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2 at the
destination host's larger user_size offset instead of the offset encoded in
the frame's fx_sw->xstate_size.
This causes the magic2 check to fail, forcing sigreturn to silently fall back
to "FX-only" mode. Upon return from the signal handler, the process's extended
state is reset to initial values instead of being restored, leading to silent
data corruption.
The aforementioned commit cited
d877550eaf ("x86/fpu: Stop relying on userspace for info to fault in xsave buffer")
as justification to stop relying on userspace for the magic number check.
However, these two changes are fundamentally different. The last one only
changed how much memory the kernel ensures is paged-in before running XRSTOR
to prevent an infinite loop. It did not change the signal frame format or how
the layout is validated.
Reverting this change restores the use of fx_sw->xstate_size for
locating magic2 and restores the necessary sanity checks, ensuring that
the signal frame remains self-describing and portable.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: dc8aa31a7a ("x86/fpu: Refine and simplify the magic number check during signal return")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260429000623.3356606-1-avagin@google.com
Memory controller drivers - fixes for v7.1
Fix probing of Atmel EBI memory controller driver e.g. on at91
sam9x60-curiosity board due to usage of platform_driver_probe() which is
not handling deferred probe. Lack of EBI driver caused dependant NAND
controller to fail to probe, basically failing entire board boot.
* tag 'memory-controller-drv-fixes-7.1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krzk/linux-mem-ctrl:
memory: atmel-ebi: Allow deferred probing
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Samsung SoC driver fixes for v7.1
Fix several concurrency issues present in Samsung ACPM firmware drivers,
used currently only on Google GS101. Tudor with help of Sashiko
identified several missing barriers and incomplete synchronization,
leading to possible transfer data corruption or use after free. Few
other issues related to probe, including missing mailbox cleanup, were
also fixed.
* tag 'samsung-drivers-fixes-7.1-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krzk/linux:
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix infinite loop on sequence number exhaustion
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix missing LKMM barriers in sequence allocator
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix false timeouts and Use-After-Free in polling
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix mailbox channel leak on probe error
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix cross-thread RX length corruption
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
drm_gem_change_handle_ioctl leaves the old handle live in the IDR
during the window between spin_unlock(table_lock) and the final
spin_lock(table_lock). A concurrent drm_gem_handle_delete on the old
handle succeeds in this window, decrements handle_count to 0, and frees
the GEM object while the new handle's IDR entry still references it.
NULL the old handle's IDR entry before dropping table_lock so that any
concurrent GEM_CLOSE on the old handle sees NULL and returns -EINVAL.
Restore the old entry on the prime-bookkeeping error path.
Fixes: 5e28b7b944 ("drm: Set old handle to NULL before prime swap in change_handle")
Signed-off-by: Zhenghang Xiao <kipreyyy@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526085313.26791-1-kipreyyy@gmail.com
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"arm64:
- Restore CONFIG_PKVM_DISABLE_STAGE2_ON_PANIC to its former glory by
making sure the config symbol is correctly spelled out in the code
- Don't reset the AArch32 view of the PMU counters to zero when the
guest is writing to them
- Fix an assorted collection of memory leaks in the newly added
tracing code
- Fix the capping of ZCR_EL2 which could be used in an unsanitised
way by an L2 guest
x86:
- Include the kernel's linux/mman.h in KVM selftests to ensure
MADV_COLLAPSE is defined, as older libc versions may not provide
it.
- Include execinfo.h if and only if KVM selftests are building
against glibc, and provide a test_dump_stack() for non-glibc
builds.
- Silence an annoying RCU splat on (even non-KVM-related) panics.
The splat is technically legit, but in practice not an issue. To
have a race, you would need to unload the KVM modules at exactly
the time a panic happens; and speaking of incredibly rare races,
taking the locks risks introducing a deadlock if the module unload
code took the lock on a CPU that has been halted. Which seems
possibly more likely than the RCU grace period issue, so just shut
it up. This code used to be in KVM but is now outside it; but the
x86 maintainers haven't picked it up, so here we are.
- Rate-limit global clock updates once again (but without delayed
work), as KVM was subtly relying on the old rate-limiting for NPT
correction to guard against "update storms" when running without a
master clock on systems with overcommitted CPUs.
- Fix a brown paper bag goof where KVM checked if ERAPS is "dirty"
instead of marking it dirty when emulating INVPCID.
- Flush the TLB when transitioning from xAVIC => x2AVIC to ensure the
CPU TLB doesn't contain AVIC-tagged entries for the APIC base GPA.
- The top 10 commits fix buffer overflow (and potential TOC/TOU)
flaws in the page state change protocol for encrypted VMs. AI
models find it quite easily given it was reported three times, but
aren't as good at writing a comprehensive fix. There's more to
clean up in the area, which will come in 7.2"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (22 commits)
KVM: SEV: Use READ_ONCE() when reading entries/indices from PSC buffer
KVM: SEV: Check PSC request indices against the actual size of the buffer
KVM: SEV: Don't explicitly pass PSC buffer to snp_begin_psc()
KVM: SEV: WARN if KVM attempts to setup scratch area with min_len==0
KVM: SEV: Compute the correct max length of the in-GHCB scratch area
KVM: SEV: Use the size of the PSC header as the minimum size for PSC requests
KVM: SEV: Ignore Port I/O requests of length '0'
KVM: SEV: Reject MMIO requests larger than 8 bytes with GHCB v2+
KVM: SEV: Ignore MMIO requests of length '0'
KVM: SEV: Require in-GHCB scratch area if GHCB v2+ is in use
KVM: arm64: Correctly cap ZCR_EL2 provided by a guest hypervisor
KVM: arm64: Fix memory leak in hyp_trace_unload()
KVM: arm64: Fix rollback in hyp_trace_buffer_share_hyp()
KVM: arm64: Fix meta-page unsharing in pKVM hyp tracing
KVM: arm64: PMU: Preserve AArch32 counter low bits
KVM: SVM: Flush the current TLB when transitioning from xAVIC => x2AVIC
KVM: x86: Fix ERAPS RAP clear on INVPCID single-context invalidation
KVM: arm64: Fix CONFIG_PKVM_DISABLE_STAGE2_ON_PANIC
KVM: selftests: Guard execinfo.h inclusion for non-glibc builds
KVM: x86: Rate-limit global clock updates on vCPU load
...
Short summary of fixes pull:
amdxdna:
- require IOMMU on AIE2
dumb-buffer:
- prevent overflows in dumb-buffer creation
dma-buf:
- fix UAF in dma_buf_fd() tracepoint
hyperv:
- improve protocol validation
ivpu:
- test write offset in debugfs
rocket:
- fix UAF in bo creation
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529070009.GA313534@linux.fritz.box
Jason A. Donenfeld says:
====================
WireGuard fixes for 7.1-rc6
Please find one small patch, fixing the order of adding padding onto a
packet, to ensure padding bytes get zeroed properly.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529173134.3080773-1-Jason@zx2c4.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
With how this is currently written, we add the trailer, zero it out, and
then add the header space on. If that header space requires a
reallocation + copy, the zeros in the trailer aren't copied, because the
skb len hasn't actually been yet expanded to cover that. Instead add the
padding at the end of the process rather than at the beginning.
Fixes: e7096c131e ("net: WireGuard secure network tunnel")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529173134.3080773-2-Jason@zx2c4.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Chris Adams reported that preserving insertion order for same-scope
addresses is causing SSH connections to be dropped after stopping a VM
while running NetworkManager.
NetworkManager caches the IPv6 address configuration, when a RA arrives,
it determines the list of addresses to configure and checks if the
addresses are already in the right order in the kernel. If they aren't,
NetworkManager removes and re-adds them to achieve the desired order.
As the order changes, NetworkManager is confused and reconfigures the
addresses on every update. In addition, this would also affect to cloud
tooling that relies on IPv6 addresses order to identify primary and
secondaries addresses.
This reverts commit cb3de96eea.
Fixes: cb3de96eea ("ipv6: preserve insertion order for same-scope addresses")
Reported-by: Chris Adams <linux@cmadams.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260521135310.GC977@cmadams.net/
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529112357.5079-1-fmancera@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2026-05-29
1) xfrm: route MIGRATE notifications to caller's netns
Thread the caller's netns through km_migrate() so that
MIGRATE notifications go to the issuing netns, fixing both the
init_net listener leak and MOBIKE notifications inside
non-init netns. From Maoyi Xie.
2) xfrm: ipcomp: Free destination pages on acomp errors
Move the out_free_req label up so that allocated destination
pages are released on decompression errors, not only on success.
From Herbert Xu.
3) xfrm: Check for underflow in xfrm_state_mtu
Reject configurations that cause xfrm_state_mtu() to underflow,
preventing a negative TFCPAD value from becoming a memset size
that triggers an out-of-bounds write of several terabytes.
From David Ahern.
4) xfrm: ah: use skb_to_full_sk in async output callbacks
Convert the possibly-incomplete skb->sk to a full socket pointer
in async AH callbacks so that a request_sock or timewait_sock
never reaches xfrm_output_resume() downstream consumers.
From Michael Bommarito.
5) Add and revert: esp: fix page frag reference leak on skb_to_sgvec failure
The patch does not fix te issue completely.
6) xfrm: esp: restore combined single-frag length gate
Check the aligned post-trailer combined length against a page limit
in the fast path, preventing skb_page_frag_refill() from falling
back to a page too small for the destination scatterlist.
From Jingguo Tan.
7) xfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs
Reinitialise the clone's mode_data runtime objects before
publishing it, preventing queued skbs from being freed with
list state copied from the original SA when migration fails.
From Shaomin Chen.
8) xfrm: move policy_bydst RCU sync from per-netns .exit to .pre_exit
Flush policy tables and drain the workqueue in a .pre_exit handler
so that cleanup_net() pays one RCU grace period per batch instead
of one per namespace, fixing stalls at high CLONE_NEWNET rates.
From Usama Arif.
9) xfrm: input: hold netns during deferred transport reinjection
Take a netns reference when queueing deferred transport reinjection
work and drop it after the callback completes, keeping the skb->cb
net pointer valid until the deferred work runs.
From Zhengchuan Liang.
* tag 'ipsec-2026-05-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
Revert "esp: fix page frag reference leak on skb_to_sgvec failure"
xfrm: input: hold netns during deferred transport reinjection
xfrm: move policy_bydst RCU sync from per-netns .exit to .pre_exit
xfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs
xfrm: esp: restore combined single-frag length gate
esp: fix page frag reference leak on skb_to_sgvec failure
xfrm: ah: use skb_to_full_sk in async output callbacks
xfrm: Check for underflow in xfrm_state_mtu
xfrm: ipcomp: Free destination pages on acomp errors
xfrm: route MIGRATE notifications to caller's netns
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529092648.3878973-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Found while auditing the same pattern Sashiko reported in
rt6_fill_node() [1]. Apply the same fix as
commit f8d8ce1b51 ("ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_info_uses_dev()").
Writers holding tb6_lock can list_del_rcu(&first->fib6_siblings)
without waiting for RCU readers; first->fib6_siblings.next then
still points into the old ring and this softirq-side walker never
reaches &first->fib6_siblings as its terminator. fib6_purge_rt()
always WRITE_ONCE()s first->fib6_nsiblings to 0 before
list_del_rcu(), so an inside-loop check is a reliable detach signal.
[1] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260526020227.4857-1-jiayuan.chen%40linux.dev
Fixes: d9ccb18f83 ("ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527053133.180695-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sashiko reported this issue [1]. Apply the same fix as
commit f8d8ce1b51 ("ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_info_uses_dev()").
Writers holding tb6_lock can list_del_rcu(&rt->fib6_siblings)
without waiting for RCU readers; rt->fib6_siblings.next then still
points into the old ring and this softirq-side walker never reaches
&rt->fib6_siblings, causing a CPU stall. fib6_del_route() always
WRITE_ONCE()s rt->fib6_nsiblings to 0 before list_del_rcu(), so an
inside-loop check is a reliable detach signal.
[1] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260526020227.4857-1-jiayuan.chen%40linux.dev
Fixes: d9ccb18f83 ("ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527053133.180695-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When bpf_msg_push_data() inserts data in the middle of a scatterlist
entry, it splits the original entry into a left fragment and a right
fragment.
The right fragment offset is page-local, but the code advances it with
`start`, which is the message-global insertion point. For inserts into a
non-first SG entry, this over-advances the offset and leaves the split
layout inconsistent.
Advance the right fragment offset by the fragment-local delta,
`start - offset`, which matches the length removed from the front of the
original entry.
Fixes: 6fff607e2f ("bpf: sk_msg program helper bpf_msg_push_data")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yuqi Xu <xuyq21@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8b129d10566aa3eb43f61a8f9757bcf51707d324.1779636774.git.xuyq21@lenovo.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
virtio_transport_send_pkt_info() allocates or reuses the zerocopy uarg
before entering the send loop, but virtio_transport_alloc_skb() still
fills the skb before it inherits that uarg. When fixed-buffer vectored
zerocopy hits MAX_SKB_FRAGS, io_sg_from_iter() may partially attach
managed frags and return -EMSGSIZE. The rollback path call kfree_skb()
to free an skb that carries SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS but no uarg, so
skb_release_data() falls through to ordinary frag unref.
Pass the uarg into virtio_transport_alloc_skb() and bind it immediately
before virtio_transport_fill_skb(). This keeps control or no-payload skbs
untouched while ensuring success and rollback share one lifetime rule.
Fixes: 581512a6dc ("vsock/virtio: MSG_ZEROCOPY flag support")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <malin89@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rongzhen Cui <cuirongzhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jingguo Tan <tanjingguo@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527023301.1075581-1-malin89@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use READ_ONCE() when reading entries/indices from the guest-accessible
Page State Change buffer to defend against TOCTOU bugs.
Don't bother with READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for cases where KVM is writing
(and not consuming the result!), as the guest isn't supposed to touch the
buffer while it's being processed. I.e. using READ_ONCE() is all about
protecting against misbehaving guests.
Fixes: 9b54e248d2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support to handle Page State Change VMGEXIT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-11-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When processing Page State Change (PSC) requests, validate the PSC buffer
against the effective size of the scratch area, which could be less than
the maximum size if the guest provided a pointer that isn't exactly at the
start of the GHCB shared buffer.
Fixes: 9b54e248d2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support to handle Page State Change VMGEXIT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-10-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When setting the length of the GHCB scratch area, and the area is in the
GHCB shared buffer, set the effective length of the scratch area to the max
possible size given the start of the guest-provided pointer, and the end of
the shared buffer.
The code was "fine" when first introduced, as KVM doesn't consult the
length of the buffer when emulating MMIO, because the passed in @len always
specifies the *max* size required. But for PSC requests, the incoming @len
is just the minimum length (to process the header), and KVM needs to know
the full size of the scratch area to avoid buffer overflows (spoiler alert).
Opportunistically rename @len => @min_len to better reflect its role.
Fixes: 9b54e248d2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support to handle Page State Change VMGEXIT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-7-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When handling a Page State Change (PSC) #VMGEXIT use the size of the PSC
header as the minimum size for the scratch area. Per the GHCB spec, PSC
requests do NOT provide the length, i.e. using control->exit_info_2 for the
length is completely made up behavior. The existing code "works", e.g.
even though Linux-as-a-guest always passes '0', because KVM doesn't do
anything with the length when the request is in the GHCB's shared buffer.
Use the header as the min length. Once the header is retrieved, KVM can
use the specified indices to compute the full size of the request.
Fixes: 9b54e248d2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support to handle Page State Change VMGEXIT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-6-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Explicitly ignore Port I/O requests of length '0' (or count '0'), so that
setting up the software scratch area (and other code) doesn't have to
worry about underflowing the length, and to allow for WARNing on trying
to configure the scratch area with len==0.
Fixes: 291bd20d5d ("KVM: SVM: Add initial support for a VMGEXIT VMEXIT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-5-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When using GHCB v2+, reject MMIO requests that are larger than 8 bytes.
Per the GHCB spec:
SW_EXITINFO2 must be less than or equal to 0x7fffffff for version 1 and
less than or equal to 0x8 for all other versions.
Fixes: 4af663c2f6 ("KVM: SEV: Allow per-guest configuration of GHCB protocol version")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As per the GHCB spec, when using GHCB v2+ require the software scratch area
to reside in the GHCB's shared buffer. Note, things like Page State Change
(PSC) requests _rely_ on this behavior, as the guest can't provide a length
when making the request, i.e. the size of the guest payload is bounded by
the size of the shared buffer.
Failure to force usage of the GHCB, and a slew of other flaws, lets a
malicious SNP guest corrupt host kernel heap memory, and leak host heap
layout information.
setup_vmgexit_scratch() allocates a buffer via kvzalloc(exit_info_2),
where exit_info_2 is guest-controlled. With exit_info_2=24, this yields
a 24-byte allocation in kmalloc-cg-32 (32-byte slab objects). The buffer
holds an 8-byte psc_hdr followed by 8-byte psc_entry structs, so only
entries[0] and entries[1] are in-bounds.
snp_begin_psc() validates end_entry against VMGEXIT_PSC_MAX_COUNT (253)
but NOT against the actual buffer size:
idx_end = hdr->end_entry;
if (idx_end >= VMGEXIT_PSC_MAX_COUNT) { // checks 253, not buffer
snp_complete_psc(svm, ...);
return 1;
}
for (idx = idx_start; idx <= idx_end; idx++) {
entry_start = entries[idx]; // OOB when idx >= 2
The guest sets end_entry=10+, causing the host to iterate entries[2+]
which are OOB into adjacent slab objects. For each OOB entry:
- The host reads 8 bytes (OOB READ / info leak oracle)
- If the data passes PSC validation, __snp_complete_one_psc() writes
cur_page = 1 or 512 into the entry (OOB WRITE, sev.c:3806)
- If validation fails, the error response reveals whether adjacent
memory is zero vs non-zero (information disclosure to guest)
The guest controls allocation size (exit_info_2), entry range
(cur_entry/end_entry), and can fire unlimited VMGEXITs to repeatedly
hit different slab positions.
By exploiting the variety of bugs, a malicious SEV-SNP guest can:
- OOB read adjacent kmalloc-cg-32 objects (heap layout disclosure)
- OOB write cur_page bits into adjacent objects (heap corruption)
- Trigger use-after-free conditions across VMGEXITs
E.g. with KASAN enabled, a single insmod of the PoC guest module
produces 73 KASAN reports:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in snp_begin_psc+0x126/0x890
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888219ffb5e0 by task qemu-system-x86/2199
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in snp_begin_psc+0x468/0x890
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888351566648 by task qemu-system-x86/2199
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888XXXXXXXXX
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-cg-32 of size 32
The buggy address is located N bytes to the right of
allocated 32-byte region [ffff888XXXXXXXXX, ffff888XXXXXXXXX)
Breakdown:
62 slab-out-of-bounds (reads + writes past allocation)
7 slab-use-after-free
4 use-after-free
All credit to Stan for the wonderful description and reproducer!
Reported-by: Stan Shaw <shawstan96@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Cc: Jacky Li <jackyli@google.com>
Fixes: 4af663c2f6 ("KVM: SEV: Allow per-guest configuration of GHCB protocol version")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
[sean: write changelog]
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull block fix from Jens Axboe:
"Just a single fix for the block side, making a slight tweak to a fix
from this cycle"
* tag 'block-7.1-20260529' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
blk-mq: reinsert cached request to the list
Pull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe:
"Just a single fix for a regression introduced in this cycle, where
we should ensure the node is visible before the entry is added to
the tctx list"
* tag 'io_uring-7.1-20260529' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring/tctx: set ->io_uring before publishing the tctx node
KVM/arm64 fixes for 7.1, take #4
- Restore CONFIG_PKVM_DISABLE_STAGE2_ON_PANIC to its former glory by
making sure the config symbol is correctly spelled out in the code
- Don't reset the AArch32 view of the PMU counters to zero when the
guest is writing to them
- Fix an assorted collection of memory leaks in the newly added tracing
code
- Fix the capping of ZCR_EL2 which could be used in an unsanitised way
by an L2 guest
KVM x86 fixes for 7.1-rcN
- Include the kernel's linux/mman.h in KVM selftests to ensure MADV_COLLAPSE
is defined, as older libc versions may not provide it.
- Include execinfo.h if and only if KVM selftests are building against glibc,
and provide a test_dump_stack() for non-glibc builds.
- Fudge around an RCU splat in the emegerncy reboot code that is technically
a legitimate flaw, but in practice is a non-issue and fixing the flaw, e.g.
by adding locking, would incur meaningful risk, i.e. do more harm than good.
- Rate-limit global clock updates once again (but without delayed work), as
KVM was subtly relying on the old rate-limiting for NPT correction to guard
against "update storms" when running without a master clock on systems with
overcommitted CPUs.
- Fix a brown paper bag goof where KVM checked if ERAPS is "dirty" instead of
marking it dirty when emulating INVPCID.
- Flush the TLB when transitioning from xAVIC => x2AVIC to ensure the CPU TLB
doesn't contain AVIC-tagged entries for the APIC base GPA.
Pull Compute Express Link (CXL) fixes from Dave Jiang:
- cxl/test: update mock dev array before calling platform_device_add()
* tag 'cxl-fixes-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/test: Update mock dev array before calling platform_device_add()
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A collection of recent small fixes and quirks.
We still see a bit more changes than wished, but most of them are
device-specific ones that are pretty safe to apply, while a core fix
is a typical UAF fix for PCM core that was recently caught by fuzzer;
so overall nothing looks really worrisome.
Core:
- Fix a UAF in PCM OSS proc interface
HD-audio:
- Fix memory leaks in CS35L56 driver
- Various device-specific quirks for Realtek and CS420x codecs
USB-audio:
- Quirk for TAE1160 USB Audio
- Fix for Scarlett2 Gen4 direct monitor gain
ASoC:
- Fixes for QCom q6asm-dai, Intel bytcht_es8316, and simple-mux codec
FireWire:
- Fix for Motu DSP event queue protection"
* tag 'sound-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ASoC: codecs: simple-mux: Fix enum control bounds check
ALSA: usb-audio: Add iface reset and delay quirk for TAE1160 USB Audio
ALSA: hda/cs420x: Add CS4208 fixup for iMac16,1
ALSA: hda/realtek: add quirk for HP Dragonfly Folio G3 2-in-1
ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix speaker output on ASUS ROG Strix G615LP
ASoC: qcom: q6asm-dai: use pointer type with kzalloc_obj()
ASoC: qcom: q6asm-dai: remove unnecessary braces
ASoC: qcom: q6asm-dai: fix error handling in prepare and set_params
ASoC: qcom: q6asm-dai: close stream only when running
ASoC: qcom: q6asm-dai: do not set stream state in event and trigger callbacks
ASoC: Intel: bytcht_es8316: Fix MCLK leak on init errors
ALSA: hda/realtek: Limit mic boost on Positivo DN140
ALSA: scarlett2: Fix 2i2 Gen 4 direct monitor gain on firmware 2417
ALSA: pcm: oss: Fix setup list UAF on proc write error
ALSA: hda: cs35l56: Fix system name string leaks
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add HDA_CODEC_QUIRK for Lenovo Yoga Slim 7 14AGP11
ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix incorrect comment for ALC299_FIXUP_PREDATOR_SPK
ALSA: firewire-motu: Protect register DSP event queue positions
Pull HID fixes from Benjamin Tissoires:
- buffer overflow fix for lenovo (Kean) and wacom (Lee Jones) drivers
- segfaults prevention in lenovo-go driver when used with an emulated
device (Louis Clinckx)
- cleanup of resources in u2fzero (Myeonghun Pak)
- a quirk for a USB mouse and a cleanup in hid.h (hlleng and Liu Kai)
* tag 'hid-for-linus-2026052801' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid:
HID: wacom: Fix OOB write in wacom_hid_set_device_mode()
HID: lenovo-go: drop dead NULL check on to_usb_interface()
HID: lenovo-go: reject non-USB transports in probe
HID: lenovo: Fix buffer over-read and unaligned access in X12 Tab raw_event handler
HID: quirks: Add ALWAYS_POLL quirk for SIGMACHIP USB mouse
HID: remove duplicate hid_warn_ratelimited definition
HID: u2fzero: free allocated URB on probe errors
I met one suspend/resume issue with sdr104 capable sdio wifi card (with
"keep-power-in-suspend" set in DT property):
After resuming from suspend to ram, the sdio wifi card stops working.
Further debug shows that although ios shows the sdio card is at sdr104
mode, the voltage is still at 3V3. This is due to missing the calling
of ->start_signal_voltage_switch() in sdhci_resume_host().
Fix this issue by adding ->start_signal_voltage_switch() in
sdhci_resume_host(). This also matches what we do for
sdhci_runtime_resume_host().
Then the question is: why this issue hasn't reported and fixed for so
long time. IMHO, several reasons: Some host controllers just kick off
the runtime resume for system resume, so they benefit from the well
supported runtime pm code; Some platforms just use the old sdio wifi
card which doesn't need signal voltage switch at all, the default
voltage is 3v3 after resuming.
Fixes: 6308d2905b ("mmc: sdhci: add quirk for keeping card power during suspend")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The really old controllers (rk2928, rk3066, rk3188) do not support UHS
speeds at all, and thus never handled phase data.
For that reason it never had a parse_dt callback and no driver private
data at all.
Commit ff6f0286c8 ("mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Add memory clock auto-gating
support") makes the private data sort of mandatory, because the init
function checks whether phases are configured internally or through the
clock controller.
This results in the old SoCs then experiencing NULL-pointer dereferences
when they try to access that private-data struct.
While we could have if (priv) conditionals in all places, it's way less
cluttery to just give the old types their private-data struct.
Fixes: ff6f0286c8 ("mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Add memory clock auto-gating support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The litex_mmc driver assumes the card is already probed in the BIOS
and skip the phy initialization. This will cause the command fail
like the following when the old card is unplugged and then insert
a new card:
[ 62.923593] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 8) error, status -110
[ 62.949717] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 55) error, status -110
[ 62.976606] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 55) error, status -110
[ 63.002516] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 55) error, status -110
[ 63.028442] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 55) error, status -110
Add required clock settings and initialization for the CMD 0, so it can
probe the new card.
Fixes: 92e0991047 ("mmc: Add driver for LiteX's LiteSDCard interface")
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Somlo <gsomlo@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The previous clock uses roundup_pow_of_two() to calculate the core
clock frequency. It does not meet the actual hardware meaning.
The actual frequency is calculated by "ref_clk / ((div >> 1) << 1)".
Fix the clock divider calculation.
Fixes: 92e0991047 ("mmc: Add driver for LiteX's LiteSDCard interface")
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Somlo <gsomlo@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The RZ/G2H (R8A774E1) SoC was previously handled via the generic
"renesas,rcar-gen3-sdhi" fallback compatible string. However, because
the SDHI IP on RZ/G2H is identical with the R-Car H3-N (R8A77951), it
requires the specific quirks and configuration defined in
`of_r8a7795_compatible` rather than the generic Gen3 data.
Add the explicit "renesas,sdhi-r8a774e1" match entry to map it correctly.
Note that the DT binding file renesas,sdhi.yaml does not need an update
as the entry for this SoC is already present.
Fixes: 3194134288 ("arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774e1: Add SDHI nodes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
The EIC7700 code in sdhci-of-dwcmshc uses host->mmc->caps2 to select
different configuration paths for different card types. The current logic
distinguishes eMMC and SD, but does not handle SDIO separately.
Update the EIC7700 card-type checks so that eMMC, SD and SDIO are
distinguished explicitly.
Switch the reset path to dwcmshc_reset() so that pending interrupt state
is cleared consistently, and use sdhci_enable_clk() so the clock enable
sequence follows the standard SDHCI flow.
Fixes: 32b2633219 ("mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Add support for Eswin EIC7700")
Signed-off-by: Huan He <hehuan1@eswincomputing.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Sashiko identified a possible infinite loop [1].
ACPM IPC sequence numbers are tracked via a 64-bit bitmap. Previously,
acpm_prepare_xfer() used a do...while loop to search for a free
sequence number.
If all 63 available sequence numbers are leaked due to transient
hardware timeouts or mailbox failures, the bitmap becomes full.
The next call to acpm_prepare_xfer() would enter an infinite loop.
Fix this by utilizing the kernel's optimized bitmap search functions
(find_next_zero_bit / find_first_zero_bit). If the pool is completely
exhausted, log the failure and return -EBUSY to allow the kernel to
fail gracefully instead of hanging.
Furthermore, drop the allocation loop entirely. Because
acpm_prepare_xfer() is strictly called under the 'tx_lock' mutex,
sequence number allocations are perfectly serialized. If
find_next_zero_bit() locates a free bit, a single
test_and_set_bit_lock() is mathematically guaranteed to succeed.
To enforce this locking invariant, wrap the allocation in a
WARN_ON_ONCE. If the atomic set fails, it indicates the driver's
mutex serialization is fundamentally broken. The warning generates a
stack trace for debugging, while returning -EIO immediately aborts the
transfer to prevent silent payload corruption.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a88927b534 ("firmware: add Exynos ACPM protocol driver")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260420-acpm-tmu-v3-0-3dc8e93f0b26%40linaro.org [1]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505-acpm-fixes-sashiko-reports-v5-7-43b5ee7f1674@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Sashiko identified memory ordering races in [1].
The ACPM driver uses a globally shared 'bitmap_seqnum' to track
available sequence numbers. Even though threads now strictly free their
own sequence numbers, the allocation and freeing of these bits across
concurrent threads are effectively lockless operations and require
explicit LKMM memory barriers.
Previously, the driver used plain bitwise operators (test_bit, set_bit,
clear_bit), which lack ordering guarantees. This creates two race
conditions on weakly ordered architectures like ARM64:
1. Polling Release Violation: The polling thread copies its payload and
calls clear_bit(). Without a release barrier, the CPU can reorder
the memory operations, making the cleared bit globally visible
before the payload reads have fully completed.
2. TX Acquire Violation: The TX thread loops on test_bit(), calls
set_bit(), and then wipes the payload buffer via memset(). Without
an acquire barrier, the CPU can speculatively execute the memset()
before the bit is safely and formally claimed.
If these reorderings overlap, a new TX thread can claim the sequence
number and overwrite the buffer while the original polling thread is
still actively reading from it.
Fix this by upgrading the bitwise operators. Wrap the TX allocation in
test_and_set_bit_lock() to establish formal LKMM Acquire semantics, and
pair it with clear_bit_unlock() in the polling path to enforce Release
semantics.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a88927b534 ("firmware: add Exynos ACPM protocol driver")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260423-acpm-fixes-sashiko-reports-v1-0-2217b790925e%40linaro.org [1]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505-acpm-fixes-sashiko-reports-v5-6-43b5ee7f1674@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Sashiko identified severe races in the polling state machine [1].
In the ACPM driver's polling mode, threads waited for responses by
monitoring the globally shared 'bitmap_seqnum'. This caused false
timeouts because if a thread processed its response and freed the
sequence number, a concurrent TX thread could immediately reallocate
it before the polling thread woke up.
Additionally, the driver suffered from a cross-thread Use-After-Free
(UAF) preemption race. Previously, acpm_get_rx() cleared the sequence
number of whichever RX message it drained from the hardware queue. This
meant Thread A could globally free Thread B's sequence slot while
Thread B was asleep. A new Thread C could then steal the slot,
overwrite the buffer, and leave Thread B to wake up to corrupted state
or a timeout.
Fix this by rewriting the polling state machine:
1. Decouple polling from the global allocator by introducing a per-slot
'completed' flag, synchronized via smp_store_release() and
smp_load_acquire().
2. Strip acpm_get_saved_rx() out of acpm_get_rx() to make it a pure
queue-draining function. Introduce a 'native_match' boolean argument
which evaluates to true only if the thread natively processed its
own sequence number during the call. This explicitly informs the
polling loop whether it must retrieve its payload from the
cross-thread cache.
3. Centralize the cache fallback and sequence number free (clear_bit)
inside the polling loop. Crucially, the free operation now strictly
targets the thread's own TX sequence number (xfer->txd[0]), rather
than the drained RX sequence number. This enforces strict ownership:
a thread only ever frees its own allocated sequence slot, and only
at the exact moment it completes its poll, eliminating the UAF
window.
Furthermore, explicitly guard the 'native_match' assignment with an
if (rx_seqnum == tx_seqnum) check, even for zero-length (no payload)
responses. While an unguarded assignment wouldn't crash (because the
cache fallback acpm_get_saved_rx() safely returns early on zero-length
transfers) doing so would "lie" to the state machine. If a thread
drained the queue and found another thread's zero-length message,
setting native_match = true would falsely convince the polling loop
that it natively handled its own response. Maintaining a rigorous state
machine requires that native_match is only set when a thread explicitly
processes its own sequence number.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a88927b534 ("firmware: add Exynos ACPM protocol driver")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260429-acpm-fixes-sashiko-reports-v3-0-47cf74ab09ad%40linaro.org [1]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505-acpm-fixes-sashiko-reports-v5-5-43b5ee7f1674@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
ZCR_EL2 can be updated by a VHE guest hypervisor either using ZCR_EL2
(which traps) or ZCR_EL1 (which does not trap). KVM handles both in
different way:
- on ZCR_EL2 trap, ZCR_EL2.LEN is immediately capped at the VM's own
VL limit. This has the potential to break existing SW that relies
on the full LEN field to be stateful.
- on ZCR_EL1 access, we do absolutely nothing.
On restoring the SVE context for an L2 guest, we directly restore the
guest hypervisor's view of ZCR_EL2 into the physical ZCR_EL2. If the
guest's view of the register was updated using the ZCR_EL2 accessor,
the value has already been sanitised (with the caveat mentioned above).
But if the guest used ZCR_EL1, the raw value is written into the HW,
and the L2 guest can now access VLs that it shouldn't.
Fix all the above by moving the VL capping to the restore points,
ensuring that:
- the HW is always programmed with a capped value, irrespective of
the accessor being used,
- the ZCR_EL2.LEN field is always completely stateful, irrespective
of the accessor being used.
Additionally, move ZCR_EL2 to be a sanitised register, ensuring that
only the LEN field is actually stateful. This requires some creative
construction of the RES0 mask, as the sysreg generation script does
not yet generate RAZ/WI fields.
Fixes: b3d29a8230 ("KVM: arm64: nv: Handle ZCR_EL2 traps")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529-kvm-arm64-fix-zcr-len-nv-v2-1-86cad51992bd@kernel.org
[maz: rewrote commit message, tidy up access_zcr_el2()]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 2982e599ff.
The patch does not fully fix the issue and the Author does
not match the 'Signed-off-by:' tag, so revert it for now.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Fix integer overflow issues in the dumb buffer creation path:
1. drm_mode_create_dumb() does not bound width, height, or bpp
before passing them to driver callbacks. Downstream helpers
(e.g. drm_gem_dma_dumb_create_internal) perform pitch/size
alignment in u32 arithmetic that can overflow for extreme
values. Add hard limits: width and height < 8192, bpp <= 32.
No legitimate software rendering use case exceeds these.
2. drm_mode_align_dumb() uses roundup(pitch, hw_pitch_align)
without checking for overflow. If pitch is near U32_MAX,
roundup() wraps to a small value, making subsequent
check_mul_overflow() pass with a much smaller pitch than
intended. Add an overflow check after roundup.
3. drm_mode_align_dumb() uses ALIGN(size, hw_size_align) which
only works correctly for power-of-two alignment values.
Replace with roundup() which works for any alignment.
Suggested-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rajat Gupta <rajat.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
z_erofs_decompress_kickoff() can race with filesystem unmount, causing
a use-after-free on sbi->sync_decompress.
When I/O completes, z_erofs_endio() calls z_erofs_decompress_kickoff()
to queue z_erofs_decompressqueue_work() asynchronously. Then, after all
folios are unlocked, unmount workflow can proceed and sbi will be freed
before accessing to sbi->sync_decompress.
Thread (unmount) I/O completion kworker
queue_work
z_erofs_decompressqueue_work
(all folios are unlocked)
cleanup_mnt
..
erofs_kill_sb
erofs_sb_free
kfree(sbi)
access sbi->sync_decompress // UAF!!
Fixes: 40452ffca3 ("erofs: add sysfs node to control sync decompression strategy")
Reported-by: syzbot+52bae5c495dbe261a0bc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=52bae5c495dbe261a0bc
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jianan Huang <jnhuang95@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
If cma_activate_area() fails after allocating only part of the range
bitmaps, the cleanup path still has to release the reserved pages when
CMA_RESERVE_PAGES_ON_ERROR is clear.
That is still worth doing even in this __init path. A bitmap_zalloc()
failure does not necessarily mean the system cannot make further progress:
freeing the reserved CMA pages can return a substantial amount of memory
to the buddy allocator and may relieve the temporary memory shortage that
caused the allocation failure in the first place.
However, the cleanup path currently uses the bitmap-freeing bound for page
release as well. That is only correct for ranges whose bitmap allocation
already succeeded. The failed range and all later ranges still keep their
reserved pages, so a partial bitmap allocation failure can permanently
leak them.
Fix this by releasing reserved pages for all ranges. Use the saved
early_pfn[] value for ranges whose bitmap allocation already succeeded and
for the failed range, and use cmr->early_pfn for later ranges whose bitmap
allocation was never attempted.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260523060123.2207992-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: c009da4258 ("mm, cma: support multiple contiguous ranges, if requested")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador (SUSE) <osalvador@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Frank van der Linden <fvdl@google.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Two concurrent madvise(MADV_HWPOISON) calls on the same hugetlb page can
trigger a recursive spinlock self-deadlock (AA deadlock) on hugetlb_lock
when racing with a concurrent unmap:
thread#0 thread#1
-------- --------
madvise(folio, MADV_HWPOISON)
-> poisons the folio successfully
madvise(folio, MADV_HWPOISON) unmap(folio)
try_memory_failure_hugetlb
get_huge_page_for_hwpoison
spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock) <- held
__get_huge_page_for_hwpoison
hugetlb_update_hwpoison()
-> MF_HUGETLB_FOLIO_PRE_POISONED
goto out:
folio_put()
refcount: 1 -> 0
free_huge_folio()
spin_lock_irqsave(&hugetlb_lock)
-> AA DEADLOCK!
The out: path in __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison() calls folio_put() to drop
the GUP reference while the hugetlb_lock is still held by the hugetlb.c
wrapper get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(). If concurrent unmap has released
the page table mapping reference, folio_put() drops the folio refcount to
zero, triggering free_huge_folio() which attempts to re-acquire the
non-recursive hugetlb_lock.
Fix this by moving hugetlb_lock acquisition from the hugetlb.c wrapper
into get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(). Place spin_unlock_irq() before the
folio_put() at the out: label so the folio is always released outside the
lock.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix race, rename label per Miaohe]
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260522010305.4099834-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/f39f405e-4b4b-8f79-70fe-a2b5b62114eb@huawei.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260522010305.4099834-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com
Fixes: 405ce05123 ("mm/hwpoison: fix race between hugetlb free/demotion and memory_failure_hugetlb()")
Signed-off-by: Wupeng Ma <mawupeng1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador (SUSE) <osalvador@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Two sites in mm/hugetlb.c allocate a hugetlb folio via
alloc_hugetlb_folio() (consuming a VMA reservation) and then call
copy_user_large_folio(), which became int-returning in commit 1cb9dc4b47
("mm: hwpoison: support recovery from HugePage copy-on-write faults") and
can now fail (e.g. -EHWPOISON on a hwpoisoned source page). On the
failure path, folio_put() restores the global hugetlb pool count through
free_huge_folio(), but the per-VMA reservation map entry is left marked
consumed:
- hugetlb_mfill_atomic_pte() resubmission path (UFFDIO_COPY)
- copy_hugetlb_page_range() fork-time CoW path when
hugetlb_try_dup_anon_rmap() fails (rare: pinned hugetlb anon
folio under fork)
User-visible effect: on UFFDIO_COPY into a private hugetlb VMA where the
resubmission copy fails, the reservation for that address is leaked from
the VMA's reserve map. A subsequent fault at the same address takes the
no-reservation path, and under hugetlb pool pressure the task is SIGBUSed
at an address it had previously reserved. The fork-time CoW path leaks
the same way in the child VMA's reserve map, though it requires the much
rarer combination of pinned hugetlb anon page + hwpoisoned source.
Add the missing restore_reserve_on_error() call before folio_put() on both
error paths.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260520044912.6751-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Fixes: 1cb9dc4b47 ("mm: hwpoison: support recovery from HugePage copy-on-write faults")
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: yuehaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
cma_activate_area() can fail after allocating range bitmaps. Its cleanup
path frees those bitmaps, but only clears cma->count and
cma->available_count. It leaves cma->nranges and each range's count in
place, so cma_debugfs_init() can still register debugfs files for an area
that never activated successfully.
That exposes two problems. Reading the bitmap file can make debugfs walk
a freed range bitmap and trigger an invalid memory access. Reading
maxchunk can also take cma->lock even though that lock is initialized only
on the successful activation path.
Fix this by creating debugfs entries only for CMA areas that reached
CMA_ACTIVATED.
c009da4258 introduced the invalid access to bitmap file. 2e32b94760
introduced the invalid access to cma->lock. This change applies to both
issues. So I added two Fixes tags.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260520061025.3971821-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: c009da4258 ("mm, cma: support multiple contiguous ranges, if requested")
Fixes: 2e32b94760 ("mm: cma: add functions to get region pages counters")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador (SUSE) <osalvador@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Frank van der Linden <fvdl@google.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Stefan Strogin <stefan.strogin@gmail.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Harry Yoo reported that get_random_u32_below() is not safe to call in the
nmi context and memcg charge draining can happen in nmi context.
More specifically get_random_u32_below() is neither reentrant- nor
NMI-safe: it acquires a per-cpu local_lock via local_lock_irqsave() on the
batched_entropy_u32 state. An NMI that lands on a CPU mid-update of the
ChaCha batch state and recurses into the random subsystem would corrupt
that state. The memcg_stock local_trylock prevents re-entry on the percpu
stock itself, but cannot protect an unrelated subsystem's per-cpu lock.
Replace the random pick with a per-cpu round-robin counter stored in
memcg_stock_pcp and serialized by the same local_trylock that already
guards cached[] and nr_pages[]. No atomics, no random calls, no extra
locks needed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260521223751.3794625-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev
Fixes: f735eebe55 ("memcg: multi-memcg percpu charge cache")
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Reported-by: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/4e20f643-6983-4b6e-b12d-c6c4eb20ae0c@kernel.org/
Acked-by: Harry Yoo (Oracle) <harry@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 081056dc00 ("mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split,
not before") changed the locking model around hugetlbfs PMD unsharing on
VMA split, but did not update the function which asserts the locks,
hugetlb_vma_assert_locked().
This function asserts that either the hugetlb VMA lock is held (if a
shared mapping) or that the reservation map lock is held (if private).
If you get an unfortunate race between something which results in one of
these locks being released and a hugetlb VMA split and you have
CONFIG_LOCKDEP enabled, you can therefore see a false positive assertion
arise when there is in fact no issue.
Since this change introduced a new take_locks parameter to
hugetlb_unshare_pmds(), which, when set to false, indicates that locking
is sufficient, simply pass this to the unsharing logic and predicate the
lock assertions on this.
This is safe, as we already asserted the file rmap lock and the VMA write
lock prior to this (implying exclusive mmap write lock), so we cannot be
raced by either rmap or page fault page table walkers which the asserted
locks are intended to protect against (we don't mind GUP-fast).
Separate out huge_pmd_unshare() into __huge_pmd_unshare() to add a
check_locks parameter, and update hugetlb_unshare_pmds() to pass this
parameter to it.
This leaves all other callers of huge_pmd_unshare() still correctly
asserting the locks.
The below reproducer will trigger the assert in a kernel with
CONFIG_LOCKDEP enabled by racing process teardown (which will release the
hugetlb lock) against a hugetlb split.
void execute_one(void)
{
void *ptr;
pid_t pid;
/*
* Create a hugetlb mapping spanning a PUD entry.
*
* We force the hugetlb page allocation with populate and
* noreserve.
*
* |---------------------|
* | |
* |---------------------|
* 0 PUD boundary
*/
ptr = mmap(0, PUD_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_FIXED | MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON |
MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_POPULATE,
-1, 0);
if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/*
* Fork but with a bogus stack pointer so we try to execute code in
* a non-VM_EXEC VMA, causing segfault + teardown via exit_mmap().
*
* The clone will cause PMD page table sharing between the
* processes first via:
* copy_process() -> ... -> huge_pte_alloc() -> huge_pmd_share()
*
* Then tear down and release the hugetlb 'VMA' lock via:
* exit_mmap() -> ... -> vma_close() -> hugetlb_vma_lock_free()
*/
pid = syscall(__NR_clone, 0, 2 * PMD_SIZE, 0, 0, 0);
if (pid < 0) {
perror("clone");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
} if (pid == 0) {
/* Pop stack... */
return;
}
/*
* We are the parent process.
*
* Race the child process's teardown with a PMD unshare.
*
* We do this by triggering:
*
* __split_vma() -> hugetlb_split() -> hugetlb_unshare_pmds()
*
* Which, importantly, doesn't hold the hugetlb VMA lock (nor can
* it), meaning we assert in hugetlb_vma_assert_locked().
*
* .
* |----------.----------|
* | . |
* |----------.----------|
* 0 . PUD boundary
*/
mmap(0, PUD_SIZE / 2, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
}
int main(void)
{
int i;
/* Kick off fork children. */
for (i = 0; i < NUM_FORKS; i++) {
pid_t pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
perror("fork");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/* Fork children do their work and exit. */
if (!pid) {
int j;
for (j = 0; j < NUM_ITERS; j++)
execute_one();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
}
/* If we succeeded, wait on children. */
for (i = 0; i < NUM_FORKS; i++)
wait(NULL);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
[ljs@kernel.org: account for the !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PMD_PAGE_TABLE_SHARING case]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/agWZsPGYid08uU6O@lucifer
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260513085658.45264-1-ljs@kernel.org
Fixes: 081056dc00 ("mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not before")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 8871389da1 introduces common pcs dts properties which writes
rx=normal,tx=normal polarity to register SGMSYS_QPHY_WRAP_CTRL of switch.
This is initialized with tx-bit set and so change inverts polarity
compared to before.
It looks like mt7531 has tx polarity inverted in hardware and set tx-bit
by default to restore the normal polarity.
The MT7531 datasheet quite clearly states:
Register 000050EC QPHY_WRAP_CTRL -- QPHY wrapper control
Reset value: 0x00000501
BIT 1 RX_BIT_POLARITY -- RX bit polarity control
1'b0: normal
1'b1: inverted
BIT 0 TX_BIT_POLARITY -- TX bit polarity control (TX default inversed
in MT7531)
1'b0: normal
1'b1: inverted
Till this patch the register write was only called when mediatek,pnswap
property was set which cannot be done for switch because the fw-node param
was always NULL from switch driver in the mtk_pcs_lynxi_create call.
Do not configure switch side like it's done before.
Fixes: 8871389da1 ("net: pcs: pcs-mtk-lynxi: deprecate "mediatek,pnswap"")
Signed-off-by: Frank Wunderlich <frank-w@public-files.de>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153239.30194-1-linux@fw-web.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:
====================
bluetooth pull request for net:
- hci_core: Rework hci_dev_do_reset() to use hci_sync functions
- hci_conn: Fix memory leak in hci_le_big_terminate()
- hci_sync: Set HCI_CMD_DRAIN_WORKQUEUE during device close
- hci_sync: Reset device counters in hci_dev_close_sync()
- hci_sync: fix UAF in hci_le_create_cis_sync
- L2CAP: Fix possible crash on l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp
- L2CAP: fix chan ref leak in l2cap_chan_timeout() on !conn
- L2CAP: use chan timer to close channels in cleanup_listen()
- L2CAP: clear chan->ident on ECRED reconfiguration success
- ISO: fix UAF in iso_recv_frame
- ISO: serialize iso_sock_clear_timer with socket lock
- HIDP: fix missing length checks in hidp_input_report()
- 6lowpan: check skb_clone() return value in send_mcast_pkt()
- btusb: Allow firmware re-download when version matches
- hci_qca: Use 100 ms SSR delay for rampatch and NVM loading
* tag 'for-net-2026-05-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Reset device counters in hci_dev_close_sync()
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Set HCI_CMD_DRAIN_WORKQUEUE during device close
Bluetooth: hci_core: Rework hci_dev_do_reset() to use hci_sync functions
Bluetooth: ISO: serialize iso_sock_clear_timer with socket lock
Bluetooth: ISO: fix UAF in iso_recv_frame
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix possible crash on l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp
Bluetooth: l2cap: clear chan->ident on ECRED reconfiguration success
Bluetooth: hci_qca: Use 100 ms SSR delay for rampatch and NVM loading
Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix UAF in hci_le_create_cis_sync
Bluetooth: 6lowpan: check skb_clone() return value in send_mcast_pkt()
Bluetooth: btusb: Allow firmware re-download when version matches
Bluetooth: HIDP: fix missing length checks in hidp_input_report()
Bluetooth: L2CAP: use chan timer to close channels in cleanup_listen()
Bluetooth: L2CAP: fix chan ref leak in l2cap_chan_timeout() on !conn
Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix memory leak in hci_le_big_terminate()
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528131839.462344-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sctp_wait_for_connect() drops and re-acquires the socket lock while
waiting for the association to reach ESTABLISHED state. During this
window, another thread can peeloff the association to a new socket via
getsockopt(SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF), changing asoc->base.sk. After
re-acquiring the old socket lock, sctp_wait_for_connect() returns
success without noticing the migration — the caller then accesses
the association under the wrong lock in sctp_datamsg_from_user().
Add the same sk != asoc->base.sk check that sctp_wait_for_sndbuf()
already has, returning an error if the association was migrated while
we slept.
Fixes: 668c9beb90 ("sctp: implement assign_number for sctp_stream_interleave")
Signed-off-by: Zhenghang Xiao <kipreyyy@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527032411.60959-1-kipreyyy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Dipayaan Roy says:
====================
net: mana: Fix NULL dereferences during teardown after attach failure
When mana_attach() fails (e.g. during queue allocation), the error
cleanup frees apc->tx_qp and apc->rxqs and sets them to NULL. Multiple
subsequent teardown paths can then dereference these NULL pointers,
causing kernel panics.
Patch 1 adds NULL guards in the low-level teardown functions
(mana_fence_rqs, mana_destroy_vport, mana_dealloc_queues) so they are
safe to call regardless of queue initialization state. This covers all
callers: mana_remove(), mana_change_mtu() recovery, and internal error
paths in mana_alloc_queues().
Patch 2 adds an early exit in mana_detach() for already-detached ports,
making it safe for non-close callers. This allows the queue reset
handler to safely retry mana_attach() without redundant teardown.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525081129.1230035-1-dipayanroy@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When mana_per_port_queue_reset_work_handler() runs after a previous
detach succeeded but attach failed, the port is left in a detached
state with apc->tx_qp and apc->rxqs already freed. Calling
mana_detach() again unconditionally leads to NULL pointer dereferences
during queue teardown.
Add an early exit in mana_detach() when the port is already in
detached state (!netif_device_present) for non-close callers, making
it safe to call idempotently. This allows the queue reset handler and
other recovery paths to simply retry mana_attach() without redundant
teardown.
Fixes: 3b194343c2 ("net: mana: Implement ndo_tx_timeout and serialize queue resets per port.")
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dipayaan Roy <dipayanroy@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525081129.1230035-3-dipayanroy@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When queue allocation fails partway through, the error cleanup frees
and NULLs apc->tx_qp and apc->rxqs. Multiple teardown paths such as
mana_remove(), mana_change_mtu() recovery, and internal error handling
in mana_alloc_queues() can subsequently call into functions that
dereference these pointers without NULL checks:
- mana_chn_setxdp() dereferences apc->rxqs[0], causing a NULL pointer
dereference panic (CR2: 0000000000000000 at mana_chn_setxdp+0x26).
- mana_destroy_vport() iterates apc->rxqs without a NULL check.
- mana_fence_rqs() iterates apc->rxqs without a NULL check.
- mana_dealloc_queues() iterates apc->tx_qp without a NULL check.
Add NULL guards for apc->rxqs in mana_fence_rqs(),
mana_destroy_vport(), and before the mana_chn_setxdp() call. Add a
NULL guard for apc->tx_qp in mana_dealloc_queues() to skip TX queue
draining when TX queues were never allocated or already freed.
Fixes: ca9c54d2d6 ("net: mana: Add a driver for Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA)")
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dipayaan Roy <dipayanroy@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525081129.1230035-2-dipayanroy@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
i.MX SoC fixes for v7.1
Fix CAAM driver probe failures caused by missing SoC information by
retrieving the match data directly through of_machine_get_match_data(),
which provides the correct SoC-specific data.
* tag 'imx-soc-fixes-for-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frank.li/linux:
soc: imx8m: Fix match data lookup for soc device
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
These FIS partition offsets were never right: the comment clearly
states the FIS index is at 0xfe0000 and 0x7f * 0x200000 is
0xfe0000.
Tested on the iTian SQ201.
Fixes: d88b11ef91 ("ARM: dts: Fix up SQ201 flash access")
Fixes: b5a923f8c7 ("ARM: dts: gemini: Switch to redboot partition parsing")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Qualcomm Arm64 defconfig fixes for v7.1
A number of targets now depends on the M.2 PCIe power sequencing driver,
enable this to keep these devices functional with a defconfig build.
* tag 'qcom-arm64-defconfig-fixes-for-7.1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux:
arm64: defconfig: Enable PCI M.2 power sequencing driver
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Qualcomm Arm64 DeviceTree fixes for v7.1
Add missing power-domain and iface clocks for the ICE node of Eliza and
Milos to avoid the validation errors that resulted from late binding
changes. Also drop the reference clock for the USB QMP PHYs, for the
same reason.
Avoid touching the 20'th I2C bus on the Hamoa-based (X Elite) Dell
laptops, as this conflicts with the battery management firmware.
* tag 'qcom-arm64-fixes-for-7.1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux:
arm64: dts: qcom: eliza: Add power-domain and iface clk for ice node
arm64: dts: qcom: milos: Add power-domain and iface clk for ice node
arm64: dts: qcom: x1-dell-thena: remove i2c20 (battery SMBus) and reserve its pins
arm64: dts: qcom: glymur: Drop RPMh CXO clocks from QMP PHYs
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Qualcomm driver fixes for v7.1
The Qualcomm ICE driver suffers from race conditions between probe() and
get() and will in certain cases return the wrong error code, which
results in storage drivers failing to probe. Fix these issues.
Also correct the DeviceTree binding, to ensure that relevant clocks are
described and voted for, to prevent the driver from accessing unclocked
hardware during boot.
* tag 'qcom-drivers-fixes-for-7.1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux:
soc: qcom: ice: Fix the error code when 'qcom,ice' property is not found
scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Remove NULL check from devm_of_qcom_ice_get()
mmc: sdhci-msm: Remove NULL check from devm_of_qcom_ice_get()
soc: qcom: ice: Return proper error codes from devm_of_qcom_ice_get() instead of NULL
soc: qcom: ice: Return -ENODEV if the ICE platform device is not found
soc: qcom: ice: Fix race between qcom_ice_probe() and of_qcom_ice_get()
soc: qcom: ice: Allow explicit votes on 'iface' clock for ICE
dt-bindings: crypto: qcom,ice: Fix missing power-domain and iface clk
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Pull ACPI support fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix three issues in the ACPI button driver: a possible crash due to a
button press after unloading the driver (introduced during the 6.15
development cycle), function keys breakage on Toshiba Tecra X40 due to
missing ACPI events (introduced during the 7.0 development cycle), and
a missing probe rollback path item that has not been added by mistake
during a recent update"
* tag 'acpi-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: button: Add missing device class clearing on probe failures
ACPI: button: Enable wakeup GPEs for ACPI buttons at probe time
ACPI: button: Fix ACPI GPE handler leak during removal
Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix a possible amd-pstate-ut cpufreq driver crash introduced by a
recent update (K Prateek Nayak)"
* tag 'pm-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Disable dynamic_epp after the mode switch
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"This is again significantly bigger than the same point into the
previous cycle, but at least smaller than last week.
I'm not aware of any pending regression for the current cycle.
Including fixes from netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- netfilter: walk fib6_siblings under RCU
Previous releases - regressions:
- netlink: fix sending unassigned nsid after assigned one
- bridge: fix sleep in atomic context in netlink path
- sched: fix ethx:ingress -> ethy:egress -> ethx:ingress mirred loop
- ipv4: fix net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports UaF
- eth: tun: free page on short-frame rejection in tun_xdp_one()
Previous releases - always broken:
- skbuff: fix missing zerocopy reference in pskb_carve helpers
- handshake: drain pending requests at net namespace exit
- ethtool:
- rss: avoid modifying the RSS context response
- module: avoid leaking a netdev ref on module flash errors
- coalesce: cap profile updates at NET_DIM_PARAMS_NUM_PROFILES
- netfilter: fix dst corruption in same register operation
- nfc: hci: fix out-of-bounds read in HCP header parsing
- ipv6: exthdrs: refresh nh pointer after ipv6_hop_jumbo()
- eth:
- vti: use ip6_tnl.net in vti6_changelink().
- vxlan: do not reuse cached ip_hdr() value after
skb_tunnel_check_pmtu()"
* tag 'net-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (94 commits)
dpll: zl3073x: make frequency monitor a per-device attribute
dpll: zl3073x: use __dpll_device_change_ntf() and remove change_work
dpll: export __dpll_device_change_ntf() for use under dpll_lock
net/handshake: Drain pending requests at net namespace exit
net/handshake: Verify file-reference balance in submit paths
net/handshake: Close the submit-side sock_hold race
net/handshake: hand off the pinned file reference to accept_doit
net/handshake: Take a long-lived file reference at submit
net/handshake: Pass negative errno through handshake_complete()
nvme-tcp: store negative errno in queue->tls_err
net/handshake: Use spin_lock_bh for hn_lock
net: skbuff: fix missing zerocopy reference in pskb_carve helpers
net: hibmcge: move dma_rmb() after dma_sync_single_for_cpu() in RX path
net: hibmcge: disable Relaxed Ordering to fix RX packet corruption
selftests/tc-testing: Add netem test case exercising loops
selftests/tc-testing: Add mirred test cases exercising loops
net/sched: act_mirred: Fix return code in early mirred redirect error paths
net/sched: act_mirred: Fix blockcast recursion bypass leading to stack overflow
net/sched: Fix ethx:ingress -> ethy:egress -> ethx:ingress mirred loop
net/sched: fix packet loop on netem when duplicate is on
...
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- fix interrupt handling in gpio-mxc
- fix scoped_guard() usage in gpio-adnp
- don't accept partial writes in gpio-virtuser debugfs interface as
they can't really work correctly
- fix resource leaks in gpio-rockchip
- fix locking issues in remove path in shared GPIO management
- undo the vote of a GPIO shared proxy virtual device on GPIO release
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpio: rockchip: teardown bugs and resource leaks
gpio: rockchip: convert bank->clk to devm_clk_get_enabled()
gpio: virtuser: Fix uninitialized data bug in gpio_virtuser_direction_do_write()
gpio: shared: fix lockdep false positive by removing unneeded lock
gpio: shared: fix deadlock on shared proxy's parent removal
gpio: adnp: fix flow control regression caused by scoped_guard()
gpio: shared: undo the vote of the proxy on GPIO free
gpio: mxc: fix irq_high handling
Nicholas Carlini reports that the keyring code calls assoc_array_find()
in find_key_to_update() without holding the RCU read lock, while the
assoc_array_gc() code really is designed around removing the node from
the tree and then freeing it after an RCU grace-period.
The regular key handling doesn't see this because holding the keyring
semaphore hides any lifetime issues, but the persistent key handling
uses a different model.
Instead of extending the keyring locking, just do the simple RCU locking
that the assoc_array was designed for.
Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: James Morris James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
wacom_hid_set_device_mode() currently assumes that the HID_DG_INPUTMODE
usage is always located in the first field (field[0]) of the feature report.
However, a device can specify HID_DG_INPUTMODE in a different field.
If HID_DG_INPUTMODE is in a field other than the first one and the first
field has a report_count smaller than the usage_index of HID_DG_INPUTMODE,
this leads to an out-of-bounds write to r->field[0]->value.
Fix this by storing the field index of HID_DG_INPUTMODE in 'struct
hid_data' during feature mapping. In wacom_hid_set_device_mode(), use
this stored field index to access the correct field and add bounds
checks to ensure both the field index and the value index are within
valid ranges before writing.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5ae6e89f74 ("HID: wacom: implement the finger part of the HID generic handling")
Tested-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com>
Reviewed-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Once FD_ADD() returns, the fd is live in the file descriptor table
and a thread sharing that table can close() it before DMA_BUF_TRACE()
runs. The close drops the last reference, __fput() frees the dma_buf,
and the tracepoint then dereferences dmabuf to take dmabuf->name_lock
-- slab-use-after-free.
Split FD_ADD() back into get_unused_fd_flags() + fd_install() and
emit the tracepoint between them. While the fdtable slot is reserved
with a NULL file pointer, a racing close() returns -EBADF without
entering __fput(), so the dma_buf stays alive across the trace. Same
approach as commit 2d76319c4c ("dma-buf: fix UAF in dma_buf_put()
tracepoint").
This undoes the FD_ADD() conversion done in commit 34dfce523c
("dma: convert dma_buf_fd() to FD_ADD()"); FD_ADD() has no place to
hook the tracepoint safely.
Reported-by: syzbot+7f4987d0afb97dd090cb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7f4987d0afb97dd090cb
Fixes: 281a226314 ("dma-buf: add some tracepoints to debug.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 7.0.x
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523181446.69525-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Prevent _regmap_update_bits() from accessing hardware when the register
map is in cache-only mode.
Unlike regmap_raw_read() and _regmap_read(), the volatile
_regmap_update_bits() fast path bypasses the cache_only check. This can
result in unexpected hardware accesses while the device is suspended.
Return -EBUSY to ensure behavior is consistent with other cache-only
access paths.
Signed-off-by: bui duc phuc <phucduc.bui@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528053204.46783-1-phucduc.bui@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Clang recently added support for -Wattribute-alias [1], which results in
the same warnings that necessitated commit bee2003177 ("disable
-Wattribute-alias warning for SYSCALL_DEFINEx()") for GCC.
kernel/time/itimer.c:325:1: error: alias and aliasee have different types 'long (unsigned int)' and 'long (typeof (__builtin_choose_expr((__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof ((unsigned int)0), typeof (0LL)) || __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof ((unsigned int)0), typeof (0ULL))), 0LL, 0L)))' (aka 'long (long)') [-Werror,-Wattribute-alias]
325 | SYSCALL_DEFINE1(alarm, unsigned int, seconds)
| ^
include/linux/syscalls.h:225:36: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINE1'
225 | #define SYSCALL_DEFINE1(name, ...) SYSCALL_DEFINEx(1, _##name, __VA_ARGS__)
| ^
include/linux/syscalls.h:236:2: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
236 | __SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, sname, __VA_ARGS__)
| ^
include/linux/syscalls.h:251:18: note: expanded from macro '__SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
251 | __attribute__((alias(__stringify(__se_sys##name)))); \
| ^
kernel/time/itimer.c:325:1: note: aliasee is declared here
include/linux/syscalls.h:225:36: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINE1'
225 | #define SYSCALL_DEFINE1(name, ...) SYSCALL_DEFINEx(1, _##name, __VA_ARGS__)
| ^
include/linux/syscalls.h:236:2: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
236 | __SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, sname, __VA_ARGS__)
| ^
include/linux/syscalls.h:255:18: note: expanded from macro '__SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
255 | asmlinkage long __se_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)) \
| ^
<scratch space>:16:1: note: expanded from here
16 | __se_sys_alarm
| ^
Disable the warnings in the same way for clang-23 and newer. Disable the
warning about unknown warning options to avoid breaking the build for
versions of clang-23 that do not have -Wattribute-alias, such as ones
deployed by vendors like Android or CI systems or when bisecting LLVM
between llvmorg-23-init and release/23.x.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2163
Link: 40da6920a0 [1]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-syscall-disable-attribute-alias-for-clang-v1-1-9a9d95d41df6@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
QCOMTEE fix for v7.1
Adding a missing va_end in early return qcomtee_object_user_init()
* tag 'qcomtee-fix-for-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee:
tee: qcomtee: add missing va_end in early return qcomtee_object_user_init()
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
OP-TEE fix for v7.1
Prevent possible use after free in supplicant communication.
* tag 'optee-fix-for-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee:
tee: optee: prevent use-after-free when the client exits before the supplicant
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Address several teardown issues and resource leaks in the driver's remove
path and error handling:
1. Debounce clock reference leak: The debounce clock (bank->db_clk) is
obtained using of_clk_get() which increments the clock's reference
count, but clk_put() is never called. Register a devm action to
cleanly release it on unbind. Note that of_clk_get(..., 1) remains
necessary over devm_clk_get() because the DT binding does not define
clock-names, precluding name-based lookup.
2. Unregistered chained IRQ handler: The chained IRQ handler is not
disconnected in remove(). If a stray interrupt fires after the driver
is removed, the kernel attempts to execute a stale handler, leading
to a panic. Fix this by clearing the handler in remove().
3. IRQ domain leak: The linear IRQ domain and its generic chips are
allocated manually during probe but never removed. Remove the IRQ
domain during driver teardown to free the associated generic chips
and mappings.
Fixes: 936ee2675e ("gpio/rockchip: add driver for rockchip gpio")
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Signed-off-by: Marco Scardovi <scardracs@disroot.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526171050.12785-3-scardracs@disroot.org
[Bartosz: don't emit an error message on devres allocation failure]
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
The bank->clk was previously obtained via of_clk_get() and manually
prepared/enabled. However, it was missing a corresponding clk_put() in
both the error paths and the remove function, leading to a reference leak.
Convert the allocation to devm_clk_get_enabled(), which also properly
propagates failures from clk_prepare_enable() that were previously ignored.
The GPIO bank device uses the same OF node as the previous of_clk_get()
call, so devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, NULL) correctly resolves the same
clock provider entry.
Fix the reference leak and simplify the code by removing the manual
clk_disable_unprepare() calls in the probe error paths and in the
remove function.
Fixes: 936ee2675e ("gpio/rockchip: add driver for rockchip gpio")
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Signed-off-by: Marco Scardovi <scardracs@disroot.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526171050.12785-2-scardracs@disroot.org
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
If *ppos is non-zero (user-space write split over multiple calls to
write()) then simple_write_to_buffer() won't initialize the start of the
buffer. Really, non-zero values for *ppos aren't going to work at all.
Check for that and return -EINVAL at the start of the function.
Fixes: 91581c4b3f ("gpio: virtuser: new virtual testing driver for the GPIO API")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ahP3BJWWy-m_qI0X@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
By the time gpio_device_teardown_shared() is called, the parent device
is gone from the global list of GPIO devices and all outstanding SRCU
read-side critical sections have completed. That means that no
concurrent gpio_find_and_request() can call
gpio_shared_add_proxy_lookup() for this device at this time. There's
also no risk of the parent device being re-bound to the driver before
the unbinding completes (including the child devices).
Lockdep produces a false-positive report about a possible circular
dependency as it doesn't know the ordering guarantee. Not taking the
ref->lock in gpio_device_teardown_shared() silences it and is safe to do.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ea513dd3c0 ("gpio: shared: make locking more fine-grained")
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522-gpio-shared-deadlock-v1-2-76bca088f8c0@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Commit 710abda580 ("gpio: shared: call gpio_chip::of_xlate() if set")
used the mutex embedded in struct gpio_shared_entry to protect the
offset field which now can be modified after assignment. The critical
section however is too wide and introduced a potential deadlock on the
removal of the shared GPIO proxy's parent.
Make the critical section shorter - only protect the offset when it's
being read.
While at it: mention the fact that the entry lock is now also used to
protect against concurrent access to the offset field in the structure's
documentation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 710abda580 ("gpio: shared: call gpio_chip::of_xlate() if set")
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522-gpio-shared-deadlock-v1-1-76bca088f8c0@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
TEE fixes for v7.1
Fixing:
- params_from_user() cleanup in error path in tee_ioctl_supp_recv()
- possible tee_shm leak in error path in register_shm_helper()
- padding in struct tee_ioctl_object_invoke_arg
* tag 'tee-fixes-for-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee:
tee: fix params_from_user() error path in tee_ioctl_supp_recv
tee: shm: fix shm leak in register_shm_helper()
tee: fix tee_ioctl_object_invoke_arg padding
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Before resetting or closing the device, protocol counters should also be
zeroed.
Fixes: d0b137062b ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Rework init stages")
Signed-off-by: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Since hci_dev_close_sync() can now be called during the reset path, we
should also set HCI_CMD_DRAIN_WORKQUEUE. This avoids queuing timeouts
while the hdev workqueue is being drained.
Fixes: 877afadad2 ("Bluetooth: When HCI work queue is drained, only queue chained work")
Signed-off-by: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
The current HCI reset function in hci_core.c duplicates most of the work
done by hci_dev_close_sync(), and doesn't handle LE, advertising or
discovery.
Instead of porting these to hci_dev_do_reset(), directly call the
close/open functions from hci_sync to reset the hdev. MGMT now notifies
when a user performs a reset.
Suggested-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
iso_sock_close() calls iso_sock_clear_timer() before acquiring
lock_sock(sk).
iso_sock_clear_timer() reads iso_pi(sk)->conn twice without the
socket lock held:
if (!iso_pi(sk)->conn)
return;
cancel_delayed_work(&iso_pi(sk)->conn->timeout_work);
Concurrently, iso_conn_del() executes under lock_sock(sk) and calls
iso_chan_del(), which sets iso_pi(sk)->conn to NULL and may result in
the final reference to the connection being dropped:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
iso_sock_clear_timer()
if (conn != NULL) ... lock_sock(sk)
iso_chan_del()
iso_pi(sk)->conn = NULL
cancel_delayed_work(conn) /* NULL deref or UAF */
iso_pi(sk)->conn is not stable across the unlock window, causing a
NULL pointer dereference or use-after-free.
Serialize iso_sock_clear_timer() with the socket lock by moving it
inside lock_sock()/release_sock(), matching the pattern used in
iso_conn_del() and all other call sites.
Fixes: ccf74f2390 ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
iso_recv_frame reads conn->sk under iso_conn_lock but releases the lock
before using sk, with no reference held. A concurrent iso_sock_kill()
can free sk in that window, causing use-after-free on sk->sk_state and
sock_queue_rcv_skb().
Fix by replacing the bare pointer read with iso_sock_hold(conn), which
calls sock_hold() while the spinlock is held, atomically elevating the
refcount before the lock drops. Add a drop_put label so sock_put() is
called on all exit paths where the hold succeeded.
Fixes: ccf74f2390 ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
If dcid is received for an already-assigned destination CID the spec
requires that both channels to be discarded, but calling l2cap_chan_del
may invalidate the tmp cursor created by list_for_each_entry_safe and
in fact it is the wrong procedure as the chan->dcid may be assigned
previously it really needs to be disconnected.
Calling l2cap_chan_clone directly may still lead to l2cap_chan_del so
instead schedule l2cap_chan_timeout with delay 0 to close the channel
asynchronously.
Fixes: 15f02b9105 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
l2cap_ecred_reconf_rsp() returns early on success without clearing
chan->ident. Every other L2CAP response handler (l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp,
l2cap_le_connect_rsp, l2cap_config_rsp) clears chan->ident after a
successful transaction to prevent the channel from matching subsequent
responses with the recycled ident value.
A remote attacker that completed a reconfiguration as the peer can
replay a failure response with the stale ident, causing the kernel to
match and destroy the already-established channel via
l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNRESET).
Clear chan->ident for all matching channels on success, and harden the
failure path by using l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero() consistent with
other L2CAP handlers (l2cap_le_command_rej, __l2cap_get_chan_by_ident).
Fixes: 15f02b9105 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode")
Signed-off-by: Zhenghang Xiao <kipreyyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
spi_mem_supports_op() accepts a const struct spi_mem_op pointer but
casts away const internally to call spi_mem_adjust_op_freq(). This
mutates the caller's op template, which causes stale max_freq values
when callers reuse persistent templates - subsequent calls won't
re-apply the device frequency cap since spi_mem_adjust_op_freq()
skips non-zero values.
Fix by operating on a stack-local copy instead.
Fixes: a4f8e70d75 ("spi: spi-mem: add spi_mem_adjust_op_freq() in spi_mem_supports_op()")
Cc: Tianyu Xu <xtydtc@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Santhosh Kumar K <s-k6@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527173736.2243004-1-s-k6@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The conversion to qnx6_get_folio() in commit b2aa61556f
("qnx6: Convert qnx6_get_page() to qnx6_get_folio()")
introduced a regression in directory iteration. The pointer 'de'
and the 'limit' address were calculated using byte offsets from
a char pointer without scaling by the size of a QNX6 directory
entry.
This causes the driver to read from incorrect memory offsets,
leading to "invalid direntry size" errors and premature
termination of directory scans.
Fix this by casting 'kaddr' to 'struct qnx6_dir_entry *' before
applying the offset and last_entry(...) increments. This allows the
compiler to correctly scale the pointer arithmetic by the 32-byte
stride of the directory entry structure.
Fixes: b2aa61556f ("qnx6: Convert qnx6_get_page() to qnx6_get_folio()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arpith Kalaginanavoor <arpithk@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526123858.1683035-1-arpithk@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
atomic_create() in fs/namei.c drops the reference to the dentry
when it returns an error.
This behaviour was imported into dentry_create() so that it
will drop the reference if an error is returned from atomic_create(),
though not if vfs_create() returns an error (in the case where
->atomic_create is not supported).
The caller - nfsd4_create_file() - is made aware of this by checking
path->dentry, which will either be a counted reference to a dentry, or
an error pointer.
However the change to use start_creating()/end_creating() (which landed
shortly before the dentry_create() change landed, though was likely
developed around the same time) means that nfsd4_create_file() *needs* a
valid dentry so that it can unlock the parent.
The net result is that if NFSD exports a filesystem which uses
->atomic_create, and if a call to ->atomic_create returns an error, then
nfsd4_create_file() will pass an error pointer to end_creating()
and the parent will not be unlocked.
Fix this by changing dentry_create() to make sure path->dentry is always
a valid dentry, never an error-pointer. The actual error is already
returned a different way.
Note that if ->atomic_create() returns a different dentry (which may not
be possible in practice) we are guaranteed (because it is only ever
provided by d_spliace_alias()) that it will have the same d_parent and
so it will have the same effect when passed to end_creating().
Fixes: 64a989dbd1 ("VFS/knfsd: Teach dentry_create() to use atomic_open()")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/177969022571.3379282.16448744624428323496@noble.neil.brown.name
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Ivan Vecera says:
====================
dpll: zl3073x: various fixes
Three fixes for the zl3073x DPLL driver.
Patch 1 exports __dpll_device_change_ntf() for use by drivers that
need to send device change notifications from within callbacks
already running under dpll_lock.
Patch 2 replaces the change_work workqueue mechanism with direct
calls to __dpll_device_change_ntf(), eliminating a race condition
where the work handler could dereference a freed dpll_dev pointer
during device teardown.
Patch 3 moves the freq_monitor flag from per-DPLL to per-device
scope to match the hardware behavior where frequency measurement
registers are shared across all DPLL channels.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526074525.1451008-1-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The frequency monitoring feature uses shared hardware registers
that measure input reference frequencies independently of
individual DPLL channels. However, the freq_monitor flag was
incorrectly placed in the per-DPLL structure, causing each
channel to track its own enable/disable state independently.
Since the DPLL core calls measured_freq_get() only for the first
pin registration, the measured_freq_check() in the periodic worker
was gated by the per-DPLL freq_monitor flag of whichever channel
happens to be checked. If the first DPLL channel had frequency
monitoring disabled while another had it enabled, measurements
were never reported.
Move freq_monitor from struct zl3073x_dpll to struct zl3073x_dev
so all DPLL channels share a single flag, matching the hardware
behavior. Update freq_monitor_set() to notify other DPLL devices
about the change (like phase_offset_avg_factor_set() already does)
and remove the mode-dependent guard in zl3073x_dpll_changes_check()
since all input pin monitoring (pin state, phase offset, FFO, and
measured frequency) works correctly in all DPLL modes.
Fixes: bfc923b642 ("dpll: zl3073x: implement frequency monitoring")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526074525.1451008-4-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The change_work was introduced to send device change notifications
from DPLL device callbacks without deadlocking on dpll_lock, since
the callbacks are already invoked under that lock. Now that
__dpll_device_change_ntf() is exported for callers that already
hold dpll_lock, use it directly and remove the change_work
infrastructure entirely.
This eliminates a race condition where change_work could be
re-scheduled after cancel_work_sync() during device teardown,
potentially causing the handler to dereference a freed or NULL
dpll_dev pointer.
Fixes: 9363b48376 ("dpll: zl3073x: Allow to configure phase offset averaging factor")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526074525.1451008-3-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Export __dpll_device_change_ntf() so that drivers can send device
change notifications from within device callbacks, which are already
called under dpll_lock. Using dpll_device_change_ntf() in that
context would deadlock.
Add lockdep_assert_held() to catch misuse without the lock held.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526074525.1451008-2-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Vasant has a long history of providing valuable feedback and testing
results for the AMD IOMMU code. Still, too often he gets not Cc'ed on
code changes, so make his reviewer status official.
Acked-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
ASoC: Fixes for v7.1
This round of fixes is mostly Sirini's Qualcomm cleanups that have been
in review for a while, we also have a couple of small fixes from Cássio.
Chuck Lever says:
====================
net/handshake: anchor request lifetime to a pinned file reference
handshake_nl_accept_doit() has accumulated four follow-on fixes
since 3b3009ea8a ("net/handshake: Create a NETLINK service for
handling handshake requests"): 7ea9c1ec66, 7798b59409,
fe67b063f6, and dabac51b81. Each was a local refcount or
NULL-check correction; none moved where the file reference is
owned, and the same code keeps producing the same class of bug.
Reworking the ownership is what breaks the pattern.
For the duration of a request, sock->file has no single owner.
Submit publishes the request without taking a file reference;
accept_doit acquires one inside the handler, after the request
has already left the pending list. The consumer can drop its
own reference at any time, including the moment between
handshake_req_next() popping the request and accept_doit
reaching get_file(). The submit-side sock_hold() pins only
struct sock; struct socket and sock->file remain under the
consumer's control via the file descriptor.
This series places the file reference under unambiguous
ownership. handshake_req_submit() pins it on the request and
completion or cancel drops it (patches 4-5); the submit-side
sock_hold() then becomes redundant, and dropping it also closes
a publish-before-pin race the late sock_hold itself opened
(patch 6). The handshake_complete() API and its consumers move
to a uniform negative-errno sign convention (patch 3), with the
matching sign correction in nvme-tcp (patch 2). Patch 1
hardens hn_lock for BH context, the netns-exit drain fix
builds on the new file-pin infrastructure (patch 8), and new
KUnit file-count assertions verify the refcount contract
(patch 7).
Three things in this restructuring want a careful look. In
handshake_complete(), the fput() of the request's file
reference has to come after hp_done() -- fput() can transitively
run handshake_sk_destruct() and free the request, so the patch
stashes hr_file in a local first. handshake_sk_destruct()
itself is kept on purpose: it owns rhashtable removal and
kfree, and remains the backstop if a consumer path bypasses
handshake_complete() entirely. Third, handshake_req_next() now
returns its request with an extra get_file() held under
hn_lock; accept_doit must consume that reference (FD_PREPARE on
success, explicit fput on the fdf.err path), and any future
caller has to honor the same contract.
v2: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-handshake-file-pin-v2-0-b9dadc472840@oracle.com
v1: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518-handshake-file-pin-v1-0-4bbcb7e62fda@oracle.com
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-0-66c616906ead@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The arguments to list_splice_init() in handshake_net_exit() are
reversed. The call moves the local empty "requests" list onto
hn->hn_requests, leaving the local list empty, so the subsequent
drain loop runs zero iterations. Pending handshake requests that
had not yet been accepted are not torn down when the net namespace
is destroyed; each one keeps a reference on a socket file and on
the handshake_req allocation.
Pass the source and destination in the documented order
(list_splice_init(list, head) moves list onto head) so the pending
list is transferred to the local scratch list and drained through
handshake_complete().
Fixing the splice direction exposes a list-corruption race. After
the splice each req->hr_list still has non-empty link pointers,
threading the stack-local scratch list rather than hn_requests.
A concurrent handshake_req_cancel() -- for example, from sunrpc's
TLS timeout on a kernel socket whose netns reference was not
taken -- finds the request through the rhashtable, calls
remove_pending(), and sees !list_empty(&req->hr_list).
__remove_pending_locked() then list_del_init()s an entry off the
scratch list while the drain iterates, corrupting it. The same
call arriving after the drain loop has run list_del() on an
entry hits LIST_POISON instead.
Have remove_pending() check HANDSHAKE_F_NET_DRAINING under
hn_lock and report not-found when drain is in progress. The
drain has already taken ownership; handshake_complete()'s existing
test_and_set on HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED still arbitrates
between drain and cancel for who calls the consumer's hp_done. Use
list_del_init() rather than list_del() in the drain so req->hr_list
does not carry LIST_POISON after drain releases the entry.
The DRAINING guard in remove_pending() makes cancel return false,
but cancel still falls through to test_and_set_bit on
HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED and drops the request's hr_file reference.
Without another pin, if that is the last reference, sk_destruct frees
the request while it is still linked on the drain loop's local list.
Pin each request's hr_file under hn_lock before releasing the list,
and drop that drain pin after the loop finishes with the request.
Fixes: 3b3009ea8a ("net/handshake: Create a NETLINK service for handling handshake requests")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-8-66c616906ead@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The new file-reference contract on struct handshake_req is silently
breakable: a missing get_file() at submit or a missing fput() on an
error path leaves the file leaked but does not crash the test, so
the existing absence-of-crash checks pass either way.
Snapshot file_count(filp) before each handshake_req_submit() in
the submit-success, EAGAIN, EBUSY, and cancel tests, and assert
the expected balance after submit and again after cancel. The
already-completed cancel test also asserts the post-complete
balance, which pins down that handshake_complete() drops the
reference and that the subsequent cancel does not double-fput.
The destroy test gets the same treatment before __fput_sync(),
which double-checks that cancel's fput() ran and the only
remaining reference is the one sock_alloc_file() established.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-7-66c616906ead@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
handshake_req_submit() publishes the request via
handshake_req_hash_add() and __add_pending_locked(), drops
hn_lock, and calls handshake_genl_notify() (which can sleep)
before taking sock_hold() on req->hr_sk. A fast tlshd ACCEPT
followed by DONE can drive handshake_complete()'s sock_put()
into the window between the spin_unlock and the late
sock_hold(); on a system where the consumer's fd held the
only sk reference, the late sock_hold() then operates on an
sk whose refcount has reached zero.
The preceding two patches install an explicit file reference
on struct handshake_req. That file pins sock->file, which
pins the embedded struct socket, which defers inet_release()'s
sock_put(). As long as hr_file is held, sk cannot reach refcount
zero from the consumer side, and the submit-side sock_hold()
with its matching sock_put() calls in handshake_complete() and
handshake_req_cancel() is now redundant.
Drop all three. The file reference already keeps each request's
socket alive, and the lifetime story is contained in a single
get_file()/fput() pair.
Fixes: 3b3009ea8a ("net/handshake: Create a NETLINK service for handling handshake requests")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-6-66c616906ead@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
handshake_req_next() removes the request from the per-net
pending list and drops hn_lock before handshake_nl_accept_doit()
reads req->hr_sk->sk_socket and dereferences sock->file (once in
FD_PREPARE() and again in get_file()). In that window a
consumer running tls_handshake_cancel() followed by sockfd_put()
(svc_sock_free) or __fput_sync() (xs_reset_transport) releases
sock->file. sock_release() then runs sock_orphan(), zeroing
sk_socket, and frees the struct socket. The accept-side code
either reads NULL through sk_socket or chases freed memory.
The submit-side sock_hold() does not prevent this. sk_refcnt
protects struct sock, but struct socket and sock->file are
independently refcounted via the file descriptor the consumer
owns. Pinning sk leaves sock and sock->file unprotected.
Retarget the accept-side dereferences at req->hr_file, which was
pinned at submit time, instead of req->hr_sk->sk_socket->file.
Pinning on its own is not sufficient: a consumer that cancels
between handshake_req_next() returning and accept_doit reaching
FD_PREPARE() takes the !remove_pending() branch in
handshake_req_cancel() and drops hr_file before the accept side
takes its own reference. Hand off an additional file reference
inside handshake_req_next(), under hn_lock, so the accept side
operates on a reference that no concurrent handshake_req_cancel()
can revoke. FD_PREPARE() consumes that handed-off reference,
either by transferring it to the new fd in fd_publish() or by
dropping it in the cleanup destructor on error; the explicit
get_file() that previously balanced FD_PREPARE() is therefore
redundant and goes away.
Update handshake_req_cancel_test2 and _test3 to simulate the
FD_PREPARE() consumption with an fput() so the kunit file-count
assertions stay balanced.
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Fixes: 3b3009ea8a ("net/handshake: Create a NETLINK service for handling handshake requests")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-5-66c616906ead@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
handshake_nl_accept_doit() needs the file pointer backing
req->hr_sk->sk_socket to survive the window between
handshake_req_next() and the subsequent FD_PREPARE() and get_file().
The submit-side sock_hold() does not provide that. sk_refcnt keeps
struct sock alive, but struct socket is owned by sock->file: when
the consumer fputs the last file reference, sock_release() tears
the socket down regardless of any sock_hold.
Add an hr_file pointer to struct handshake_req and acquire an
explicit reference on sock->file during handshake_req_submit().
handshake_complete() and handshake_req_cancel() release the
reference on the completion-bit-winning path.
The submit error path must also release the file reference, but
after rhashtable insertion a concurrent handshake_req_cancel() can
discover the request and race the error path. Gate the error-path
cleanup -- sk_destruct restoration, fput, and request destruction
-- with test_and_set_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED), the same
serialization handshake_complete() and handshake_req_cancel()
already use. When cancel has already claimed ownership, the submit
error path returns without touching the request; socket teardown
handles final destruction.
The accept-side dereferences are not yet retargeted; that change
comes in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-4-66c616906ead@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
handshake_complete() declares status as unsigned int and
tls_handshake_done() negates that value (-status) before handing
it to the TLS consumer. Consumers match on negative errno
constants -- xs_tls_handshake_done() has
switch (status) {
case 0:
case -EACCES:
case -ETIMEDOUT:
lower_transport->xprt_err = status;
break;
default:
lower_transport->xprt_err = -EACCES;
}
so the API as designed expects callers to pass positive errno
values that the tlshd shim then negates.
Three internal callers in handshake_nl_accept_doit(), the
net-exit drain, and a kunit test follow kernel convention and
pass negative errnos -- -EIO, -ETIMEDOUT, -ETIMEDOUT. The
implicit conversion to unsigned int turns -ETIMEDOUT into
0xFFFFFF92; the subsequent -status in tls_handshake_done()
wraps back to 110, the consumer's switch falls through, and
the xprt reports -EACCES on what should be -ETIMEDOUT or -EIO.
Fix the API rather than the call sites. The natural kernel
convention is negative errno in, negative errno out. Change
handshake_complete() and hp_done to take int status, drop the
negation in tls_handshake_done(), and negate once in
handshake_nl_done_doit() where status arrives from the wire
as an unsigned netlink attribute. The three internal callers
were already correct under that convention and need no change.
At the same wire boundary, declare MAX_ERRNO as the netlink
policy upper bound for HANDSHAKE_A_DONE_STATUS. Attribute
validation rejects out-of-range values before
handshake_nl_done_doit() runs, and negating a bounded u32 there
stays within int range -- closing the UBSAN-visible signed-
integer overflow that an unconstrained u32 would invoke.
Fixes: 3b3009ea8a ("net/handshake: Create a NETLINK service for handling handshake requests")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-3-66c616906ead@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
nvme_tcp_tls_done() assigns queue->tls_err in three branches. The
ENOKEY lookup failure and the EOPNOTSUPP initializer both store
negative errnos. The third branch, reached when the handshake
layer reports a non-zero status, stores -status.
The handshake layer delivers status to the consumer callback as a
negative errno; the other in-tree consumers --
xs_tls_handshake_done() and the nvmet target callback -- treat
their status argument that way. The extra negation in
nvme_tcp_tls_done() flips the sign, leaving tls_err as a positive
value (for instance, +EIO), which nvme_tcp_start_tls() then
returns to its caller.
Drop the extra negation so queue->tls_err uniformly carries a
negative errno on failure.
Fixes: be8e82caa6 ("nvme-tcp: enable TLS handshake upcall")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-2-66c616906ead@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
nvmet_tcp_state_change(), a socket callback that runs in BH context,
can reach handshake_req_cancel() via nvmet_tcp_schedule_release_queue()
and tls_handshake_cancel(). handshake_req_cancel() acquires
hn->hn_lock with plain spin_lock(). If a process-context thread on
the same CPU holds hn->hn_lock when a softirq invokes the cancel path,
the lock attempt deadlocks. This is the only caller that invokes
tls_handshake_cancel() from BH context; every other consumer calls it
from process context.
Deferring the cancel to process context in the NVMe target is not
straightforward: nvmet_tcp_schedule_release_queue() must call
tls_handshake_cancel() atomically with its state transition to
DISCONNECTING. If the cancel were deferred, the handshake completion
callback could fire in the window before the cancel runs, observe the
unexpected state, and return without dropping its kref on the queue.
Reworking that interlock is considerably more invasive than hardening
the handshake lock. Convert all hn->hn_lock acquisitions from
spin_lock/spin_unlock to spin_lock_bh/spin_unlock_bh so the lock is
never taken with softirqs enabled.
Fixes: 675b453e02 ("nvmet-tcp: enable TLS handshake upcall")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-1-66c616906ead@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
pskb_carve_inside_header() and pskb_carve_inside_nonlinear() both copy
the old skb_shared_info header into a new buffer via memcpy(), which
includes the destructor_arg pointer (uarg) for MSG_ZEROCOPY skbs.
Neither function calls net_zcopy_get() for the new shinfo, creating an
unaccounted holder: every skb_shared_info with destructor_arg set will
call skb_zcopy_clear() once when freed, but the corresponding
net_zcopy_get() was never called for the new copy. Repeated calls
drive uarg->refcnt to zero prematurely, freeing ubuf_info_msgzc while
TX skbs still hold live destructor_arg pointers.
KASAN reports use-after-free on a freed ubuf_info_msgzc:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in skb_release_data+0x77b/0x810
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88801574d3e8 by task poc/220
Call Trace:
skb_release_data+0x77b/0x810
kfree_skb_list_reason+0x13e/0x610
skb_release_data+0x4cd/0x810
sk_skb_reason_drop+0xf3/0x340
skb_queue_purge_reason+0x282/0x440
rds_tcp_inc_free+0x1e/0x30
rds_recvmsg+0x354/0x1780
__sys_recvmsg+0xdf/0x180
Allocated by task 219:
msg_zerocopy_realloc+0x157/0x7b0
tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2892/0x3ba0
Freed by task 219:
ip_recv_error+0x74a/0xb10
tcp_recvmsg+0x475/0x530
The skb consuming the late access still referenced the same uarg via
shinfo->destructor_arg copied by pskb_carve_inside_nonlinear() without
a refcount bump. This has been verified to be reliably exploitable: a
working proof-of-concept achieves full root privilege escalation from
an unprivileged local user on a default kernel configuration.
The fix follows the pattern of pskb_expand_head() which has the same
memcpy/cloned structure. For pskb_carve_inside_header(), net_zcopy_get()
is placed after skb_orphan_frags() succeeds, so the orphan error path
needs no cleanup. For pskb_carve_inside_nonlinear(), net_zcopy_get() is
placed after all failure points and just before skb_release_data(), so
no error path needs cleanup at all -- matching pskb_expand_head() more
closely and avoiding the need for a balancing net_zcopy_put().
Fixes: 6fa01ccd88 ("skbuff: Add pskb_extract() helper function")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Minh Nguyen <minhnguyen.080505@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526041240.329462-1-minhnguyen.080505@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Jijie Shao says:
====================
hibmcge: fix RX packet corruption issue
This series fixes an RX packet corruption issue observed when SMMU is
disabled on the hibmcge driver. The fixes include disabling PCI Relaxed
Ordering and correcting the order of DMA barrier operations in the RX
data sync path.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525144525.94884-1-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The dma_rmb() barrier was placed before dma_sync_single_for_cpu(), which
is incorrect. DMA sync must complete first to make the buffer accessible
to the CPU, then the rmb barrier ensures subsequent descriptor reads
observe the latest data written by the hardware.
Reorder the operations so dma_sync_single_for_cpu() is called before
dma_rmb() to guarantee the driver reads consistent data from the DMA
buffer.
Fixes: f72e255940 ("net: hibmcge: Implement rx_poll function to receive packets")
Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525144525.94884-3-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When SMMU is disabled, the hibmcge driver may receive corrupted packets.
The hardware writes packet data and descriptors to the same page, but
with Relaxed Ordering enabled, PCI write transactions may not be
strictly ordered. This can cause the driver to observe a valid
descriptor before the corresponding packet data is fully written.
Fix this by clearing PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_RELAX_EN in the PCI bridge control
register to ensure strict write ordering between packet data and
descriptors.
Fixes: f72e255940 ("net: hibmcge: Implement rx_poll function to receive packets")
Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525144525.94884-2-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Jamal Hadi Salim says:
====================
net/sched: Fix packet loops in mirred and netem
This patchset adds a 2-bit per-skb tc_depth counter that travels with
the packet. The existing per-CPU mirred nest tracking loses state
when a packet is deferred through the backlog or moves between CPUs
via XPS/RPS. A per-skb field covers both cases.
Patch 1 adds the tc_depth field in a padding hole in sk_buff.
Patches 2-3 revert the check_netem_in_tree() fix and its tests,
which broke legitimate multi-netem configurations.
Patch 4 uses tc_depth to stop netem duplicate recursion.
Patch 5 uses tc_depth to catch mirred ingress redirect loops.
Patch 6 fixes the infinite loop in the mirred egress blockcast case.
Patch 7 fixes drop stats in early return error scenarios in tcf_mirred_act
for redirect (caught by Sashiko [1]).
Patches 8-9 add mirred and netem test cases.
[1] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260413082027.2244884-1-hxzene%40gmail.com
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525122556.973584-1-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
tcf_mirred_act() checks sched_mirred_nest against MIRRED_NEST_LIMIT (4)
to prevent deep recursion. However, when the action uses blockcast
(tcfm_blockid != 0), the function returns at the tcf_blockcast() call
BEFORE reaching the counter increment. As a result, the recursion
counter never advances and the limit check is entirely bypassed.
When two devices share a TC egress block with a mirred blockcast rule,
a packet egressing on device A is mirrored to device B via blockcast;
device B's egress TC re-enters tcf_mirred_act() via blockcast and
mirrors back to A, creating an unbounded recursion loop:
tcf_mirred_act -> tcf_blockcast -> tcf_mirred_to_dev -> dev_queue_xmit
-> sch_handle_egress -> tcf_classify -> tcf_mirred_act -> (repeat)
This recursion continues until the kernel stack overflows.
The bug is reachable from an unprivileged user via
unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNET): user namespaces grant
CAP_NET_ADMIN in the new network namespace, which is sufficient to
create dummy devices, attach clsact qdiscs with shared blocks, and
install mirred blockcast filters.
BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc90000b7fff8
Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 2 UID: 1000 PID: 169 Comm: poc Not tainted 7.0.0-rc7-next-20260410
RIP: 0010:xas_find+0x17/0x480
Call Trace:
xa_find+0x17b/0x1d0
tcf_mirred_act+0x640/0x1060
tcf_action_exec+0x400/0x530
basic_classify+0x128/0x1d0
tcf_classify+0xd83/0x1150
tc_run+0x328/0x620
__dev_queue_xmit+0x797/0x3100
tcf_mirred_to_dev+0x7b1/0xf70
tcf_mirred_act+0x68a/0x1060
[repeating ~30+ times until stack overflow]
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
Fix this by incrementing sched_mirred_nest before calling
tcf_blockcast() and decrementing it on return, mirroring the
non-blockcast path. This ensures subsequent recursive entries see the
updated counter and are correctly limited by MIRRED_NEST_LIMIT.
Fixes: fe946a751d ("net/sched: act_mirred: add loop detection")
Signed-off-by: Kito Xu (veritas501) <hxzene@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525122556.973584-7-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When mirred redirects to ingress (from either ingress or egress) the loop
state from sched_mirred_dev array dev is lost because of 1) the packet
deferral into the backlog and 2) the fact the sched_mirred_dev array is
cleared. In such cases, if there was a loop we won't discover it.
Here's a simple test to reproduce:
ip a add dev port0 10.10.10.11/24
tc qdisc add dev port0 clsact
tc filter add dev port0 egress protocol ip \
prio 10 matchall action mirred ingress redirect dev port1
tc qdisc add dev port1 clsact
tc filter add dev port1 ingress protocol ip \
prio 10 matchall action mirred egress redirect dev port0
ping -c 1 -W0.01 10.10.10.10
Fixes: fe946a751d ("net/sched: act_mirred: add loop detection")
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525122556.973584-6-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add a 2-bit per-skb tc depth field to track packet loops across the stack.
The previous per-CPU loop counters like MIRRED_NEST_LIMIT
assume a single call stack and lose state in two cases:
1) When a packet is queued and reprocessed later (e.g., egress->ingress
via backlog), the per-cpu state is gone by the time it is dequeued.
2) With XPS/RPS a packet may arrive on one CPU and be processed on
another.
A per-skb field solves both by travelling with the packet itself.
The field fits in existing padding, using 2 bits that were previously a
hole:
pahole before(-) and after (+) diff looks like:
__u8 slow_gro:1; /* 132: 3 1 */
__u8 csum_not_inet:1; /* 132: 4 1 */
__u8 unreadable:1; /* 132: 5 1 */
+ __u8 tc_depth:2; /* 132: 6 1 */
- /* XXX 2 bits hole, try to pack */
/* XXX 1 byte hole, try to pack */
__u16 tc_index; /* 134 2 */
There used to be a ttl field which was removed as part of tc_verd in commit
aec745e2c5 ("net-tc: remove unused tc_verd fields"). It was already
unused by that time, due to remove earlier in commit c19ae86a51 ("tc: remove
unused redirect ttl").
The first user of this field is netem, which increments tc_depth on
duplicated packets before re-enqueueing them at the root qdisc. On
re-entry, netem skips duplication for any skb with tc_depth already set,
bounding recursion to a single level regardless of tree topology.
The other user is mirred which increments it on each pass
and limits to depth to MIRRED_DEFER_LIMIT (3).
The new field was called ttl in earlier versions of this patch
but renamed to tc_depth to avoid confusion with IP ttl.
Note (looking at you Sashiko! Dont ignore me and continue bringing this up):
1. Since both mirred and netem utilize the same 2-bit tc_depth field it is
possible when netem and mirred are used together that netem qdisc to skip
the duplication step. This is a known trade-off, as a 2-bit field cannot
independently track both features' recursion depths and it is not considered
sane to have a setup that addresses both features on at the same time.
2. skb_scrub_packet does not clear tc_depth. This means a packet's loop history
is preserved even across namespaces. While this might be restrictive for
some topologies, it is also design intent to provide robustness against loops
across namespaces.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525122556.973584-2-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE is disabled, the s390 __BUG_ENTRY() macro
omits the format string pointer, so the generated __bug_table entry no
longer matches struct bug_entry.
With HAVE_ARCH_BUG_FORMAT enabled, the generic BUG infrastructure reads
bug_entry::format via bug_get_format(). If the format word is missing,
subsequent fields are read from the wrong offset, which may:
- Misinterpret flags (BUG vs WARN classification errors)
- Fault when dereferencing a misread format pointer
The root cause is that __BUG_ENTRY() delegates format word emission to
__BUG_ENTRY_VERBOSE(), which is conditional on CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE.
Fix this by moving the format field emission directly into __BUG_ENTRY()
so it is always emitted unconditionally. Remove the format parameter from
__BUG_ENTRY_VERBOSE() and keep only file/line emission conditional on
CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE.
Fixes: 2b71b8ab97 ("s390/bug: Use BUG_FORMAT for DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED")
Signed-off-by: Jan Polensky <japo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
gcc-16 has gained some more advanced inter-procedual optimization
techniques that enable it to inline the dummy_tlb_add_page() and
dummy_tlb_flush() function pointers into a specialized version of
__arm_v7s_unmap:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: __arm_v7s_unmap+0x2cc (section: .text) -> dummy_tlb_add_page (section: .init.text)
ERROR: modpost: Section mismatches detected.
>From what I can tell, the transformation is correct, as this is only
called when __arm_v7s_unmap() is called from arm_v7s_do_selftests(),
which is also __init. Since __arm_v7s_unmap() however is not __init,
gcc cannot inline the inner function calls directly.
In debug_objects_selftest(), the same thing happens. Both the
caller and the leaf function are __init, but the IPA pulls
it into a non-init one:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: lookup_object_or_alloc+0x7c (section: .text.lookup_object_or_alloc) -> is_static_object (section: .init.text)
Marking the affected functions as not "__init" would reliably avoid this
issue but is not a good solution because it removes an otherwise correct
annotation. I tried marking the functions as 'noinline', but that ended
up not covering all the affected configurations.
With some more experimenting, I found that marking these functions as
__attribute__((noipa)) is both logical and reliable.
In order to keep the syntax readable, add a custom macro for this in
include/linux/compiler_attributes.h next to other related macros and
use it to annotate both files.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/abRB6g-48ZX6Yl2r@willie-the-truck/
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
ipv6_rpl_srh_decompress() computes:
outhdr->hdrlen = (((n + 1) * sizeof(struct in6_addr)) >> 3);
hdrlen is __u8. For n >= 127 the result exceeds 255 and silently
truncates. With n=127 (cmpri=15, cmpre=15, pad=0, hdrlen=16):
(128 * 16) >> 3 = 256, truncated to 0 as __u8
The caller in ipv6_rpl_srh_rcv() then places the compressed header
at buf + ((ohdr->hdrlen + 1) << 3). With hdrlen=0 this is buf + 8,
but the decompressed region occupies buf[0..2055] (8-byte header
plus 128 full addresses). The compressed header overlaps the
decompressed data, and ipv6_rpl_srh_compress() writes into this
overlap, corrupting the routing header of the forwarded packet.
The existing guard at exthdrs.c:546 checks (n + 1) > 255, which
prevents n+1 from overflowing unsigned char (the segments_left
field), but does not prevent the computed hdrlen from overflowing
__u8. n=127 passes because 128 <= 255, yet hdrlen=256 does not
fit.
Tighten the bound to (n + 1) > 127. This caps n at 126, giving
hdrlen = (127 * 16) >> 3 = 254, which fits in __u8. The compressed
header then lands at buf + ((254 + 1) << 3) = buf + 2040, exactly
past the decompressed region (buf[0..2039]). No overlap. 127
segments is well beyond any realistic RPL deployment.
Fixes: 8610c7c6e3 ("net: ipv6: add support for rpl sr exthdr")
Signed-off-by: Rahul Chandelkar <rc@rexion.ai>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525154031.2290876-1-rc@rexion.ai
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jakub Kicinski says:
====================
ethtool: more bug fixes
Last week I sent two patch sets - one fixing bugs in RSS handling,
and one fixing CMIS / module handling. This set contains the remaining
fixes. There's a concentration of fixes around PHY and timestamp config
handling but not enough to break those out as separate sets.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The Netlink fallback path for reading module EEPROM
(fallback_set_params()) validates that offset < eeprom_len,
but does not check that offset + length stays within eeprom_len.
The ioctl equivalent (ethtool_get_any_eeprom() in ioctl.c) has
always enforced both bounds:
if (eeprom.offset + eeprom.len > total_len)
return -EINVAL;
This could lead to surprises in both drivers and device FW.
Add the missing offset + length validation to fallback_set_params(),
mirroring the ioctl.
Similarly - ethtool core in general, and ethtool_get_any_eeprom()
in particular tries to zero-init all buffers passed to the drivers
to avoid any extra work of zeroing things out. eeprom_fallback()
uses a plain kmalloc(), change it to zalloc.
Fixes: 96d971e307 ("ethtool: Add fallback to get_module_eeprom from netlink command")
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-11-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
All ethtool driver op calls should be sandwiched between
ethnl_ops_begin() / ethnl_ops_complete(). In Netlink eeprom code,
if the paged access failed we fall back to old API, but we
first call _complete() and the fallback never does its own
ethnl_ops_begin(). Move the fallback into the _begin() / _complete()
section.
Fixes: 96d971e307 ("ethtool: Add fallback to get_module_eeprom from netlink command")
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-10-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
strset_prepare_data() passes ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS (3) as the header
attribute to ethnl_req_get_phydev(). This is incorrect, in the main
attr space 3 is ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_COUNTS_ONLY, not the request
header attr. The correct constant is ETHTOOL_A_STRSET_HEADER (1).
ethnl_req_get_phydev() only uses this value for the extack,
so this is not a "functionally visible"(?) bug.
Fixes: e96c93aa4b ("net: ethtool: strset: Allow querying phy stats by index")
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-9-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tsinfo_prepare_data() has two code paths: a "by-PHC" path for
user-specified hardware timestamping providers, and the old path.
Commit 89e281ebff ("ethtool: init tsinfo stats if requested") added
ethtool_stats_init() to mark stat slots as ETHTOOL_STAT_NOT_SET before
the driver callback populates them, but placed the call inside the
old-path block.
When commit b9e3f7dc9e ("net: ethtool: tsinfo: Enhance tsinfo to
support several hwtstamp by net topology") added the by-PHC early
return, it landed above the stats initialization. On that path
the stats array retains the zero-fill from ethnl_init_reply_data()'s
zalloc. This leads to the reply including a stats nest with four
zero-valued attributes that should have been absent.
Reject GET requests for stats with HWTSTAMP_PROVIDER or dump.
Fixes: b9e3f7dc9e ("net: ethtool: tsinfo: Enhance tsinfo to support several hwtstamp by net topology")
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-7-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pse_prepare_data() is missing ethnl_ops_complete() if
ethnl_req_get_phydev() returned an error. Move getting
phydev up so that we don't have to worry about this
(similar order to linkstate_prepare_data()).
Note that phydev may still be NULL (this is checked in
pse_get_pse_attributes()), the goal isn't really to avoid
the _begin() / _complete() calls, only to simplify the error
handling.
While at it propagate the original error. Why this code
overrides the error with -ENODEV but !phydev generates
-EOPNOTSUPP is unclear to me...
Fixes: 31748765be ("net: ethtool: pse-pd: Target the command to the requested PHY")
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-5-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ethnl_update_profile() walks the ETHTOOL_A_PROFILE_IRQ_MODERATION
nest list with an index 'i' and writes new_profile[i++] without
bounding i. The destination is kmemdup()'d at NET_DIM_PARAMS_NUM_PROFILES
entries (5), but the Netlink nest count is entirely user-controlled.
Netlink policies do not have support for constraining the number
of nested entries (or number of multi-attr entries).
Fixes: f750dfe825 ("ethtool: provide customized dim profile management")
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153533.2779187-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Ido Schimmel says:
====================
bridge: Fix sleep in atomic context
Under certain circumstances the bridge driver can call
dev_set_promiscuity() while holding the bridge spin lock. This is a
problem as dev_set_promiscuity() might sleep.
Patches #1-#2 fix the problem in the netlink and sysfs configuration
paths by only taking the lock where it is actually needed, thereby
avoiding calling dev_set_promiscuity() from an atomic context.
Patch #3 adds test cases for both configuration paths in rtnetlink.sh
which already includes test cases for similar issues.
Note that dev_set_promiscuity() can sleep either when it takes the net
device mutex or when calling netif_rx_mode_sync(). I encountered the
problem with the latter, but blamed the former since it came earlier.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526064818.272516-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since the start of the git history, brport_store() always acquired the
bridge lock. Back then this decision made sense: The bridge lock
protects the STP state of the bridge and its ports and at that time the
function was only used by two STP related attributes (cost and
priority).
Nowadays, brport_store() processes a lot more attributes and most of
them do not need the bridge lock:
* Bridge flags: Only require RTNL. Read locklessly by the data path.
Annotations can be added in net-next.
* FDB port flushing: Only requires the FDB lock.
* Multicast attributes: Only require the multicast lock.
* Group forward mask: Only requires RTNL. Read locklessly by the data
path. Annotations can be added in net-next.
* Backup port: Only requires RTNL. Read locklessly by the data path.
This is a problem as the bridge calls dev_set_promiscuity() when certain
bridge port flags change and this function can sleep since the commit
cited below, resulting in a splat such as [1].
Fix this by reducing the scope of the bridge lock and only take it when
processing the two STP related attributes that require it. Remove the
now stale comment from br_switchdev_set_port_flag(). The
SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER flag can be removed in net-next.
[1]
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:1262
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 372, name: bash
preempt_count: 201, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
5 locks held by bash/372:
#0: ffff88810c51c3f0 (sb_writers#7){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:740)
#1: ffff888115ce9480 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter (fs/kernfs/file.c:343)
#2: ffff88810b9fd330 (kn->active#37){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter (fs/kernfs/file.c:80 fs/kernfs/file.c:344)
#3: ffffffffa59473a0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: brport_store (net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c:326)
#4: ffff8881099d2d58 (&br->lock){+...}-{3:3}, at: brport_store (./include/linux/spinlock.h:348 net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c:345)
Preemption disabled at:
0x0
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:94 lib/dump_stack.c:120)
__might_resched.cold (kernel/sched/core.c:9163)
netif_rx_mode_run (net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:1262)
netif_rx_mode_sync (net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:1428)
dev_set_promiscuity (net/core/dev_api.c:289)
br_manage_promisc (net/bridge/br_if.c:135 net/bridge/br_if.c:172)
br_port_flags_change (net/bridge/br_if.c:242 net/bridge/br_if.c:747)
store_learning (net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c:79 net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c:235)
brport_store (net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c:346)
kernfs_fop_write_iter (fs/kernfs/file.c:352)
new_sync_write (fs/read_write.c:595)
vfs_write (fs/read_write.c:688)
ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:740)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)
Fixes: 78cd408356 ("net: add missing instance lock to dev_set_promiscuity")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526064818.272516-3-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since the introduction of the netlink configuration path for bridge
ports in commit 25c71c75ac ("bridge: bridge port parameters over
netlink"), br_setport() was always called with the bridge lock held
around it. Back then this decision made sense: The bridge lock protects
the STP state of the bridge and its ports and at that time the function
only processed three STP related netlink attributes (cost, priority and
state).
Nowadays, br_setport() processes a lot more attributes and most of them
do not need the bridge lock:
* Bridge flags: Only require RTNL. Read locklessly by the data path.
Annotations can be added in net-next.
* FDB port flushing: Only requires the FDB lock.
* Multicast attributes: Only require the multicast lock.
* Group forward mask: Only requires RTNL. Read locklessly by the data
path. Annotations can be added in net-next.
* Backup port and NHID: Only require RTNL. Read locklessly by the data
path.
This is a problem as the bridge calls dev_set_promiscuity() when certain
bridge port flags change and this function can sleep since the commit
cited below, resulting in a splat such as [1].
Fix this by reducing the scope of the bridge lock and only take it when
processing the three STP related attributes that require it. This is
consistent with the multicast attributes where each attribute acquires
the multicast lock instead of having one critical section for all
relevant attributes.
[1]
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:1262
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 356, name: bridge
preempt_count: 201, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
2 locks held by bridge/356:
#0: ffffffff919473a0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:80 net/core/rtnetlink.c:7002)
#1: ffff888115072d58 (&br->lock){+...}-{3:3}, at: br_setlink (./include/linux/spinlock.h:348 net/bridge/br_netlink.c:1117)
Preemption disabled at:
0x0
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:94 lib/dump_stack.c:120)
__might_resched.cold (kernel/sched/core.c:9163)
netif_rx_mode_run (net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:1262)
netif_rx_mode_sync (net/core/dev_addr_lists.c:1428)
dev_set_promiscuity (net/core/dev_api.c:289)
br_manage_promisc (net/bridge/br_if.c:135 net/bridge/br_if.c:172)
br_port_flags_change (net/bridge/br_if.c:242 net/bridge/br_if.c:747)
br_setport (net/bridge/br_netlink.c:1000)
br_setlink (net/bridge/br_netlink.c:1118)
rtnl_bridge_setlink (net/core/rtnetlink.c:5572)
rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7005)
netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550)
netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344)
netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894)
__sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:787 (discriminator 4) net/socket.c:802 (discriminator 4))
____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2698)
___sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2752)
__sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2784)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)
Fixes: 78cd408356 ("net: add missing instance lock to dev_set_promiscuity")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526064818.272516-2-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
syzbot reported a kernel paging request crash in
can_rx_unregister() inside net/can/af_can.c. The crash occurs
because a virtual CAN device (vxcan) is being enslaved to a
bonding master.
During the enslavement process, the bonding driver mutates
and modifies the network device states to fit an Ethernet-like
aggregation model. However, CAN devices operate on a completely
different Layer 2 architecture, relying on the CAN mid-layer
private data structure (can_ml_priv) instead of standard
Ethernet structures. Since bonding does not initialize or
maintain these CAN structures, subsequent operations on the
half-enslaved interface (such as closing associated sockets
via isotp_release) lead to a null-pointer dereference when
accessing the CAN receiver lists.
Bonding CAN interfaces is architecturally invalid as CAN lacks
MAC addresses, ARP capabilities, and standard Ethernet
link-layer mechanisms. While generic loopback devices are
blocked globally in net/core/dev.c, virtual CAN devices
bypass this check because they do not carry the IFF_LOOPBACK
flag, despite acting as local software-loopbacks.
Fix this by explicitly blocking network devices of type
ARPHRD_CAN from being enslaved at the very beginning of
bond_enslave(). This prevents illegal state mutations,
eliminates the resulting KASAN crashes, and avoids potential
memory leaks from incomplete socket cleanups.
As the CAN support has been added a long time after bonding
the Fixes-tag points to the introduction of ARPHRD_CAN that
would have needed a specific handling in bonding_main.c.
Fixes: cd05acfe65 ("[CAN]: Allocate protocol numbers for PF_CAN")
Reported-by: syzbot+8ed98cbd0161632bce95@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8ed98cbd0161632bce95
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526-bonding-candev-v1-1-ba1df400918a@hartkopp.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
With CONFIG_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING enabled on an x86 retbleed-affected platform
(eg: Skylake), with retbleed=stuff, registering a dynamic ftrace trampoline
crashes on the first call into the traced function:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff88817ae18880
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 4b53067 P4D 4b53067 PUD 0
Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 187 Comm: usleep Not tainted 7.0.10 #243 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.17.0-2-2 04/01/2014
Code: 24 78 00 00 00 00 48 89 ea 48 89 54 24 20 48 8b b4 24 b8 00 00 00 48 8b bc 24 b0 00 00 00 48 89 bc 24 80 00 00 00 48 83 ef 05 <65> 48 c1 3d 1f a8 b6 02 05 48 8b 15 f6 00 00 00 4c 89 3c 24 4c 89
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? find_held_lock
? exc_page_fault
? lock_release
? __x64_sys_clock_nanosleep
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare
? trace_hardirqs_on
__x64_sys_clock_nanosleep
do_syscall_64
? exc_page_fault
? call_depth_return_thunk
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe
...
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
This small reproducer allows to easily trigger the crash:
# echo 'p __x64_sys_clock_nanosleep' > /sys/kernel/tracing/kprobe_events
# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/kprobes/p___x64_sys_clock_nanosleep_0/enable
# usleep 1
Monitoring the crash under GDB points to the exact instruction in charge of
incrementing the call depth:
sarq $5, %gs:__x86_call_depth(%rip)
This instruction matches the one inserted by the ftrace_regs_caller from
ftrace_64.S. This emitted code was likely working fine until the introduction
of
59bec00ace ("x86/percpu: Introduce %rip-relative addressing to PER_CPU_VAR()"):
it has made the call depth accounting addressing relative to $rip, instead of
being based on an absolute address.
As this code exact location depends on where the trampoline lives in memory,
the corresponding displacement needs to be adjusted at runtime to actually
correctly find the per-cpu __x86_call_depth value, otherwise the targeted
address is wrong, leading to the page fault seen above.
Fix the %rip-relative displacement of the copied CALL_DEPTH_ACCOUNT
instruction (from ftrace_regs_caller) by calling text_poke_apply_relocation(),
as it is done for example by the x86 BPF JIT compiler through
x86_call_depth_emit_accounting(). This corrects both CALL_DEPTH_ACCOUNT slots,
in ftrace_caller and ftrace_regs_caller.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Fixes: 59bec00ace ("x86/percpu: Introduce %rip-relative addressing to PER_CPU_VAR()")
Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-fix_call_depth_in_trampoline-v1-1-1c1abc8ae310@bootlin.com
cifs_copy_folioq_to_iter() copies a requested number of bytes from
a folio queue into the destination iterator. Since the encrypted
SMB2 READ path was changed to pass the server-declared payload
length (data_len) instead of the larger folioq buffer length, the
caller can ask for fewer bytes than the folio queue holds.
In that case the helper continues walking the remaining folios after
data_size has reached zero and calls copy_folio_to_iter() with
len = 0, which is unnecessary work.
The helper also returns 0 (success) when the folio queue is
exhausted before data_size bytes have been copied. The caller has
no way to distinguish that from a full copy and the reported
transfer count ends up larger than the amount of data placed in the
iterator.
Add an early exit when data_size reaches zero, and return an error
when the folio queue is exhausted before all requested bytes have
been copied.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Erazo <mendozayt13@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
When bt_en is pulled high by hardware, the host does not re-download
the firmware after SSR. The controller loads the rampatch and NVM
internally.
On HMT chip, the rampatch is ~264 KB and the NVM is ~9.4 KB. The
loading process takes approximately 70 ms. The previous 50 ms delay is
too short, causing the controller to not respond to the reset command
sent by the host, which leads to BT initialization failure:
Bluetooth: hci0: QCA memdump Done, received 458752, total 458752
Bluetooth: hci0: mem_dump_status: 2
Bluetooth: hci0: Opcode 0x0c03 failed: -110
Increase the delay to 100 ms, which was confirmed as a safe value by
the controller, to ensure the controller has finished loading the
firmware before the host sends commands.
Steps to reproduce:
1. Trigger SSR and wait for SSR to complete:
hcitool cmd 0x3f 0c 26
2. Run "bluetoothctl power on" and observe that BT fails to start.
Fixes: fce1a9244a ("Bluetooth: hci_qca: Fix SSR (SubSystem Restart) fail when BT_EN is pulled up by hw")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuai Zhang <shuai.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
hci_le_create_cis_sync() dereferences conn->conn_timeout after releasing
both rcu_read_lock() and hci_dev_lock(hdev). The conn pointer was
obtained from an RCU-protected iteration over hdev->conn_hash.list and
is not valid once these locks are dropped. A concurrent disconnect can
free the hci_conn between the unlock and the dereference, causing a
use-after-free read.
The cancellation mechanism in hci_conn_del() cannot prevent this because
hci_le_create_cis_pending() queues hci_create_cis_sync with data=NULL:
hci_cmd_sync_queue(hdev, hci_create_cis_sync, NULL, NULL);
While hci_conn_del() dequeues with data=conn:
hci_cmd_sync_dequeue(hdev, NULL, conn, NULL);
Since NULL != conn, the lookup in _hci_cmd_sync_lookup_entry() never
matches, and the pending work item is not cancelled.
Fix this by saving conn->conn_timeout into a local variable while the
locks are still held, so the stale conn pointer is never dereferenced
after unlock.
This is the same class of bug as the one fixed by commit 035c25007c
("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix UAF on le_read_features_complete") which
addressed the identical pattern in a different function.
This vulnerability was identified using 0sec.ai, an open-source
automated security auditing platform (https://github.com/0sec-labs).
Fixes: c09b80be6f ("Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix not waiting for HCI_EVT_LE_CIS_ESTABLISHED")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai>
Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
The skb_clone() function can return NULL if memory allocation fails.
send_mcast_pkt() calls skb_clone() without checking the return value, which
can lead to a NULL pointer dereference in send_pkt() when it dereferences
skb->data.
Add a NULL check after skb_clone() and skip the peer if the clone fails.
Fixes: 18722c2470 ("Bluetooth: Enable 6LoWPAN support for BT LE devices")
Signed-off-by: Zhao Dongdong <zhaodongdong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
The Bluetooth host decides whether to download firmware by reading the
controller firmware download completion flag and firmware version
information.
If a USB error occurs during the firmware download process (for example
due to a USB disconnect), the download is aborted immediately. An
incomplete firmware transfer does not cause the controller to set the
download completion flag, but the firmware version information may be
updated at an early stage of the download process.
In this case, after USB reconnection, the host attempts to re-download
the firmware because the download completion flag is not set. However,
since the controller reports the same firmware version as the target
firmware, the download is skipped. This ultimately results in the
firmware not being properly updated on the controller.
This change removes the restriction that skips firmware download when
the versions are equal. It covers scenarios where the USB connection
can be disconnected at any time and ensures that firmware download can
be retriggered after USB reconnection, allowing the Bluetooth firmware
to be correctly and completely updated.
Fixes: 3267c884ce ("Bluetooth: btusb: Add support for QCA ROME chipset family")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shuai Zhang <shuai.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
hidp_input_report() reads keyboard and mouse payload data from an skb
without first verifying that skb->len contains enough data.
hidp_recv_intr_frame() pulls the 1-byte HIDP header before dispatching
to hidp_input_report(). If a paired device sends a truncated packet,
the handler reads beyond the valid skb data, resulting in an
out-of-bounds read of skb data. The OOB bytes may be interpreted as
phantom key presses or spurious mouse movement.
Replace the open-coded length tracking and pointer arithmetic with
skb_pull_data() calls. skb_pull_data() returns NULL if the requested
bytes are not present, eliminating the need for a manual size variable
and the separate skb->len guard.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
l2cap_chan_close() removes the channel from conn->chan_l, which
must be done under conn->lock. cleanup_listen() runs under the
parent sk_lock, so acquiring conn->lock would invert the
established conn->lock -> chan->lock -> sk_lock order.
Instead of calling l2cap_chan_close() directly, schedule
l2cap_chan_timeout with delay 0 to close the channel
asynchronously. The timeout handler already acquires conn->lock
and chan->lock in the correct order.
The timer is only armed when chan->conn is still set: if it is
already NULL, l2cap_conn_del() has already processed this channel
(l2cap_chan_del + l2cap_sock_teardown_cb + l2cap_sock_close_cb),
so there is nothing left to do. If l2cap_conn_del() races in
after the timer is armed, __clear_chan_timer() inside
l2cap_chan_del() cancels it; if the timer has already fired, the
handler returns harmlessly because chan->conn was cleared.
Fixes: 3df91ea20e ("Bluetooth: Revert to mutexes from RCU list")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 0b58004: Bluetooth: fix UAF in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs l2cap_conn_del()
Signed-off-by: Siwei Zhang <oss@fourdim.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
__set_chan_timer() takes a l2cap_chan reference via l2cap_chan_hold()
before scheduling the delayed work. The normal path in
l2cap_chan_timeout() drops this reference with l2cap_chan_put() at the
end, but the early return when chan->conn is NULL skips the put,
leaking the reference.
Add the missing l2cap_chan_put() before the early return.
Fixes: adf0398cee ("Bluetooth: l2cap: fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_chan_timeout")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Siwei Zhang <oss@fourdim.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
hci_le_big_terminate() allocates iso_list_data via kzalloc_obj but
returns 0 without freeing it when neither pa_sync_term nor big_sync_term
flags are set after evaluating the PA and BIG sync connection state.
This early-return path was introduced when hci_le_big_terminate() was
refactored to take struct hci_conn instead of raw u8 parameters, adding
PA/BIG flag evaluation logic. The existing kfree() on hci_cmd_sync_queue
failure does not cover this path.
Fixes: a7bcffc673 ("Bluetooth: Add PA_LINK to distinguish BIG sync and PA sync connections")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pavitra Jha <jhapavitra98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
scx_show_state.py still reads scx_aborting and scx_bypass_depth as
global symbols. Those symbols no longer exist after the state was moved
into struct scx_sched, so the drgn script fails when it reaches either
field.
Read aborting and bypass_depth from scx_root instead. This preserves the
script's current root-scheduler view: with sub-scheduler support, the
reported values are for the root scheduler and sub-schedulers are not
enumerated.
Fixes: 5c8d98a1b4 ("sched_ext: Move bypass state into scx_sched")
Fixes: c1743da43c ("sched_ext: Move aborting flag to per-scheduler field")
Signed-off-by: Zicheng Qu <quzicheng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
When sibling CPU exclusion occurs, a partition's effective_xcpus may be
a subset of its user_xcpus. The partcmd_update path must use
effective_xcpus instead of user_xcpus when calculating CPUs to return
to or request from the parent.
Add two test cases to verify this behavior:
1) Narrowing cpuset.cpus to only the sibling-excluded CPUs should not
return CPUs to parent that the partition never actually owned.
2) Expanding cpuset.cpus after a sibling becomes a member should
correctly request the additional CPUs from parent.
Co-developed-by: Zhang Guopeng <zhangguopeng@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Guopeng <zhangguopeng@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sun Shaojie <sunshaojie@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
When sibling CPU exclusion occurs, a partition's user_xcpus may contain
CPUs that were never actually granted to it. These CPUs are present in
user_xcpus(cs) but not in cs->effective_xcpus.
The partcmd_update path in update_parent_effective_cpumask() uses
user_xcpus(cs) (via the local variable xcpus) to compute the addmask
(CPUs to return to parent) and delmask (CPUs to request from parent).
This is incorrect:
1) When newmask removes a CPU that was previously excluded by a
sibling, addmask incorrectly includes that CPU and tries to return
it to the parent even though the partition never actually owned it,
causing CPU overlap with sibling partitions and triggering warnings
in generate_sched_domains().
2) When newmask adds a previously excluded CPU that is now available,
delmask fails to request it from the parent because user_xcpus(cs)
already includes it.
Fix this by using cs->effective_xcpus instead of user_xcpus(cs) in all
partcmd_update paths that calculate addmask or delmask, including the
PERR_NOCPUS error handling paths.
Reproducers:
Example 1 - Removing a sibling-excluded CPU incorrectly returns it:
# cd /sys/fs/cgroup
# echo "0-1" > a1/cpuset.cpus
# echo "root" > a1/cpuset.cpus.partition
# echo "0-2" > b1/cpuset.cpus
# echo "root" > b1/cpuset.cpus.partition
# echo "2" > b1/cpuset.cpus
# cat cpuset.cpus.effective
# Actual: 0-1,3 Expected: 3
Example 2 - Expanding to a previously excluded CPU fails to request it:
# cd /sys/fs/cgroup
# echo "0-1" > a1/cpuset.cpus
# echo "root" > a1/cpuset.cpus.partition
# echo "0-2" > b1/cpuset.cpus
# echo "root" > b1/cpuset.cpus.partition
# echo "member" > a1/cpuset.cpus.partition
# echo "1-2" > b1/cpuset.cpus
# cat cpuset.cpus.effective
# Actual: 0-1,3 Expected: 0,3
Fixes: 2a3602030d ("cgroup/cpuset: Don't invalidate sibling partitions on cpuset.cpus conflict")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v7.0+
Suggested-by: Zhang Guopeng <zhangguopeng@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sun Shaojie <sunshaojie@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Commit 47ac2a4b5c ("rust: kvec: implement shrink_to for KVVec")
introduced a call to bindings::is_vmalloc_addr(). However, this
fails to compile on architectures where CONFIG_MMU is disabled,
resulting in the following build error:
error[E0425]: cannot find function `is_vmalloc_addr` in crate `bindings`
--> rust/kernel/alloc/kvec.rs:781:32
|
781 | if !unsafe { bindings::is_vmalloc_addr(self.ptr.as_ptr().cast()) } {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ not found in `bindings`
When CONFIG_MMU is not set, is_vmalloc_addr() is defined as a
static inline function in <linux/mm.h> that unconditionally
returns false. Because bindgen skips static inline functions
when generating bindings, the symbol is completely missing from
the Rust bindings crate.
Fix this by providing a C helper wrapper, rust_helper_is_vmalloc_addr(),
in rust/helpers/vmalloc.c. This ensures the function is reliably
exposed to Rust regardless of the MMU configuration. On NOMMU builds,
this allows KVVec::shrink_to() to successfully compile and correctly
route all allocations through the kmalloc realloc path.
Fixes: 47ac2a4b5c ("rust: kvec: implement shrink_to for KVVec")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202605220811.LRplxeBR-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Shivam Kalra <shivamkalra98@zohomail.in>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523-is-vmalloc-addr-build-fix-v1-1-73c919440c41@zohomail.in
[ Pasted exact compiler output and expanded it. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Use arrays instead of list for userq_vas since we have fixed no
of bos. Also, we dont have to worry to free that memory later
since this array would be free along with queue only.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit ef7dc711a6)
mqd_destroy cleans up queue core objects like mqd and fw_object
which are needed for any pending fence to signal properly.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4ad65d6100)
Remove the amdgpu_userq_create/destroy_object wrappers and
use directly the kernel bo allocation function which does all the
things which are done in wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit deb02080ca)
When no displays are connected, there is no vblank
happening so the power management code shouldn't
worry about it.
This fixes a regression that caused the memory clock
to be stuck at maximum when there were no displays
connected to a SI GPU.
Fixes: 9003a07468 ("drm/amd/pm: Treat zero vblank time as too short in si_dpm (v3)")
Fixes: 9d73b107a6 ("drm/amd/pm: Use pm_display_cfg in legacy DPM (v2)")
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Tested-by: Jeremy Klarenbeek <jeremy.klarenbeek99@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6d87e0199f)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
CRIU restore ioctls are meant to be called by CRIU with no
existing drm file. There's an error path
for if the drm file unexpectedly exists. It was positioned so
it was missing a fput(drm_file).
Do that check earlier, as soon as we have the pdd.
Signed-off-by: David Francis <David.Francis@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2bab781dac)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Use snprintf() with sizeof(fs_info.debugfs_name) so a long RAS block
name plus the "_err_inject" suffix cannot overflow the 32-byte buffer.
Signed-off-by: Stanley.Yang <Stanley.Yang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tao Zhou <tao.zhou1@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1a58070fda)
Thread 1: Running amdgpu_userq_destroy which eventually remove
the queue from door bell and set userq_mgr = NULL.
Thread2: An interrupt might have scheduled the hang_detect_work
which still need userq_mgr to be valid but could get an NULL
ptrs.
To fix that make sure we cancel the hang_detect_work again before
setting userq_mgr to NULL.
Along with that we also need all the queue va to remain valid till
we could be running anything on the queue and hence moving the
userq_va post hang_detect handler is cancelled.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1a66ceb98b)
amdgpu_userq_get_doorbell_index returns a uint64 type index
as well as a int type failure values. Simplifying this and
using a int type return value and getting the index in input pointer
of type uint64 type.
Also since it's used at once place making it static would be better.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit e947ec9d05)
mutex fence_drv_lock is destroyed in amdgpu_userq_fence_driver_free
also in one of the jump condition mutex_destroy is also called leading
to double mutex_destroy.
So rearranging the code so amdgpu_userq_fence_driver_free takes care
of the clean up along with mutex_destroy.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 384dbef269)
kvcalloc(args->num_entries, sizeof(*vm_entries), GFP_KERNEL) at
amdgpu_gem.c:1050 uses the user-supplied num_entries directly without
any upper bounds check. Since num_entries is a __u32 and
sizeof(drm_amdgpu_gem_vm_entry) is 32 bytes, a large num_entries
produces an allocation exceeding INT_MAX, triggering
WARNING in __kvmalloc_node_noprof(), causing a kernel WARNING,
TAINT_WARN, and panic on CONFIG_PANIC_ON_WARN=y systems.
Add a size bounds check before we invoke the kvzalloc() to
reject oversized num_entries early with -EINVAL.
Fixes: 4d82724f7f ("drm/amdgpu: Add mapping info option for GEM_OP ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Ziyi Guo <n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1fe7bf5457)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The AMDGPU_GEM_OP_GET_MAPPING_INFO branch of amdgpu_gem_op_ioctl()
holds three cleanup-tracked resources before calling kvcalloc():
the drm_gem_object reference from drm_gem_object_lookup(), the
drm_exec lock on the looked-up GEM via drm_exec_lock_obj(), and
the drm_exec lock on the per-process VM root page directory via
amdgpu_vm_lock_pd(). All three are released by the out_exec
label that every other error path in this function jumps to.
The kvcalloc() failure path returns -ENOMEM directly, skipping
out_exec and leaking all three.
The leaked per-process VM root PD dma_resv lock is the
load-bearing leak: any subsequent operation on the same VM
(further GEM ops, command-submission, eviction, TTM shrinker
callbacks) blocks on the held lock. DRM_IOCTL_AMDGPU_GEM_OP is
DRM_AUTH | DRM_RENDER_ALLOW, so this is an unprivileged-local
denial of service against the caller's GPU context, reachable
by any process with /dev/dri/renderD* access.
Route the failure through out_exec so drm_exec_fini() and
drm_gem_object_put() run.
Reproduced on stock 7.0.0-10, Ryzen 7 5700U / Radeon Vega
(Lucienne): the failing ioctl returns -ENOMEM and a second
GET_MAPPING_INFO on the same fd then blocks in
drm_exec_lock_obj() on the leaked dma_resv. SIGKILL on the
caller does not reap the task; the fd-release path during
process exit goes through amdgpu_gem_object_close() ->
drm_exec_prepare_obj() on the same lock, leaving the task in D
state until the box is rebooted. The patched kernel was not
rebuilt and re-tested on this hardware; the fix is mechanical.
Tested on a single Lucienne / Vega box only.
Ziyi Guo posted an independent INT_MAX-bound check for
args->num_entries in the same branch [1]; the two patches are
complementary and can land in either order.
Fixes: 4d82724f7f ("drm/amdgpu: Add mapping info option for GEM_OP ioctl")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260208000255.4073363-1-n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu/ # [1]
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit b69d3256d7)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
During trace remote loading, hyp_trace_load() allocates the descriptor
pages but fails to store the allocated size in trace_buffer->desc_size.
As a result, when unloading the trace buffer, hyp_trace_unload() calls
free_pages_exact() with a size of 0 which fails to free the memory.
Fix this by updating the descriptor size in trace_buffer->desc_size.
Fixes: 3aed038aac ("KVM: arm64: Add trace remote for the nVHE/pKVM hyp")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521124613.911067-4-vdonnefort@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
When sharing the trace buffer with the hypervisor, if sharing a page
fails, the rollback path in hyp_trace_buffer_share_hyp() misses
unsharing the metadata page (meta_va) which was successfully shared
before entering the page sharing loop.
Additionally, if a failure occurs, the cleanup calls
hyp_trace_buffer_unshare_hyp() with an incorrect CPU index. Since that
CPU's pages were already rolled back locally in the loop, this leads to
duplicate unsharing attempts.
Fix both issues affecting the rollback.
Fixes: 3aed038aac ("KVM: arm64: Add trace remote for the nVHE/pKVM hyp")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521124613.911067-3-vdonnefort@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
As the hyp_trace_buffer_unshare_hyp() function name suggests we should
unshare all the previously shared pages, otherwise we leak hyp-shared
pages which won't be reusable for hyp memory.
Fix the typo by calling __unshare_page() on the meta-page, ensuring all
previously shared pages are correctly unshared.
Fixes: 3aed038aac ("KVM: arm64: Add trace remote for the nVHE/pKVM hyp")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521124613.911067-2-vdonnefort@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
simple_mux_control_put() rejects values greater than e->items, but
enum control values are zero based. For the two-entry mux used by this
driver, valid values are 0 and 1, so value 2 must be rejected as well.
Accepting e->items can store an invalid mux state, pass it to the GPIO
setter, and pass it on to the DAPM mux update path where it is used as
an index into the enum text array.
Use the same >= e->items check used by the ASoC enum helpers.
Fixes: 342fbb7578 ("ASoC: add simple-mux")
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-asoc-simple-mux-enum-bounds-v1-1-3f805b9fc671@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
AArch32 writes to PMU event counters cannot update the top 32 bits,
even when PMUv3p5 makes the counters 64-bit. KVM therefore needs to
preserve the existing high half and only update the low half written by
the guest, unless the caller explicitly forces a full reset through
PMCR.P.
The current code masks @val down to the old high half before taking
lower_32_bits(val), which means the low half is always zero. As a
result, AArch32 writes to event counters discard the guest-provided low
32 bits instead of storing them.
Build the new value from the old high 32 bits and the low 32 bits of
the value supplied by the guest.
Fixes: 26d2d0594d ("KVM: arm64: PMU: Do not let AArch32 change the counters' top 32 bits")
Signed-off-by: Qiang Ma <maqianga@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526074640.791991-1-maqianga@uniontech.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Setting up the interface when suspended/resumeing fail on this card.
Adding a reset and delay quirk will eliminate this problem.
usb 1-1: new full-speed USB device number 2 using xhci-hcd
usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=25aa, idProduct=600b
usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
usb 1-1: Product: TAE1159
usb 1-1: Manufacturer: Generic
usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 20210726905926
Signed-off-by: Lianqin Hu <hulianqin@vivo.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/TYUPR06MB621736D7C85D43200E54E740D2082@TYUPR06MB6217.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The 21.5" Retina 4K iMac (Late 2015, DMI product name "iMac16,1") ships
with a Cirrus Logic CS4208 codec wired to an external speaker amplifier
enabled through codec GPIO0 -- the same arrangement as the late-2013
MacBookPro 11,x. Without a matching entry in cs4208_mac_fixup_tbl[] the
fixup picker logs:
snd_hda_codec_cs420x hdaudioC1D0: CS4208: picked fixup for codec SSID 106b:0000
i.e. an empty fixup name, GPIO0 stays low, the external amp is never
powered up, and the internal speakers are silent on a stock kernel.
The codec SSID reported by hardware is 0x106b:0x7f00. Reusing CS4208_MBP11
(GPIO0 + SPDIF switch fixup) makes the internal speakers and S/PDIF
output work out of the box, removing the need for users to set
`options snd_hda_intel model=mbp11` via /etc/modprobe.d/.
Tested on iMac16,1 (kernel 6.17.0): four internal drivers
(Left tweeter, Left woofer, Right tweeter, Right woofer, exposed as the
4 channels of the analog-surround-40 ALSA profile) produce audio after
the fixup is applied.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Pisarczyk <pisarz77@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526201830.34097-1-pisarz77@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl() builds IPV6_{HOPOPTS,DSTOPTS,RTHDR}
cmsgs (and their IPV6_2292* legacy counterparts) by trusting the
on-wire hdrlen byte (ptr[1]) when computing the put_cmsg() length.
The length was validated only at parse time (ipv6_parse_hopopts(),
etc.). An nftables payload-write expression can rewrite hdrlen after
parsing and before the skb reaches recvmsg; the write itself is
in-bounds but put_cmsg() then reads up to ((hdrlen+1) << 3) = 2040
bytes from an 8-byte header. nftables is reachable from an
unprivileged user namespace, so this is an unprivileged
slab-out-of-bounds read:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in put_cmsg+0x3ac/0x540
put_cmsg+0x3ac/0x540
udpv6_recvmsg+0xca0/0x1250
sock_recvmsg+0xdf/0x190
____sys_recvmsg+0x1b1/0x620
Add ipv6_get_exthdr_len() which validates that at least two bytes
are accessible before reading the hdrlen field, then checks the
computed length against skb_tail_pointer(skb), returning 0 on
failure. Extension headers are kept in the linear skb area by
pskb_may_pull() during input, so skb_tail_pointer() is the correct
bound.
Use ipv6_get_exthdr_len() at all non-AH call sites: the five
standalone cmsg blocks (HbH, 2292HbH, 2292DSTOPTS x2, 2292RTHDR)
and the three standard cases in the extension-header walk loop
(DSTOPTS, ROUTING, default). AH retains an inline bounds check
because its length formula differs ((ptr[1]+2)<<2).
The walk loop also gets a pre-read bounds check at the top to
validate ptr before any case accesses ptr[0] or ptr[1].
When the walk loop detects a corrupted header, return from the
function instead of continuing to process later socket options.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Qi Tang <tpluszz77@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523143245.2281415-1-tpluszz77@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
FSCTL_SET_SPARSE in fsctl_set_sparse() modifies the file's sparse
attribute and saves it through xattr without any permission checks.
This exposes two issues:
1) A client on a read-only share can change the sparse attribute
on files it opened, even though the share is read-only.
Other FSCTL write operations already check
test_tree_conn_flag(work->tcon, KSMBD_TREE_CONN_FLAG_WRITABLE),
but FSCTL_SET_SPARSE does not.
2) Even on writable shares, clients without FILE_WRITE_DATA or
FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES access should not modify the sparse
attribute. Similar handle-level checks exist in other functions
but are missing here.
Add both share-level writable check and per-handle access check.
Use goto out on error to avoid leaking file references.
Fixes: e2f34481b2 ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3")
Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Shen <grayhat@foxmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
ksmbd_query_inode_status() and ksmbd_lookup_fd_inode() both take a
reference on a ksmbd_inode via __ksmbd_inode_lookup() (which performs
atomic_inc_not_zero()) and later release it using a bare
atomic_dec(&ci->m_count). Unlike ksmbd_inode_put(), a bare
atomic_dec() does not check whether the reference count has reached
zero, so if the caller happens to drop the last reference, the
ksmbd_inode is leaked: it stays in the global inode hash table with
m_count == 0, future __ksmbd_inode_lookup() calls reject it via
atomic_inc_not_zero(), and ksmbd_inode_free() is never invoked.
The race is:
T1: __ksmbd_inode_lookup() -> atomic_inc_not_zero(): m_count = 2
T2: ksmbd_inode_put() -> atomic_dec_and_test(): m_count = 1
(not freed)
T1: atomic_dec(&ci->m_count) -> m_count = 0
return (LEAK)
In ksmbd_lookup_fd_inode() the matched-fp path (which now also uses
ksmbd_inode_put()) cannot currently reach m_count == 0 because the
matched ksmbd_file holds its own reference on ci, but converting it to
the proper API keeps the three call sites consistent and avoids
future regressions if the locking changes.
Because ksmbd_inode_put() may free the ksmbd_inode if this drops the
last reference, the call must happen after up_read(&ci->m_lock) on the
two affected paths in ksmbd_lookup_fd_inode(). On the no-match path
this is a pure reordering; on the matched path ksmbd_fp_get() is
moved above the unlock so that the returned ksmbd_file is pinned
before the inode reference is released.
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Golovnya <cofedish@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Commit d07b26f392 ("ksmbd: require minimum ACE size in
smb_check_perm_dacl()") introduced a transposed bounds check:
if (offsetof(struct smb_ace, sid) + aces_size < CIFS_SID_BASE_SIZE)
Since offsetof(..sid) is 8 and CIFS_SID_BASE_SIZE is 8, this evaluates
to `aces_size < 0`. Because `aces_size` is always non-negative, this
check becomes dead code and never breaks the loop.
Worse, that commit removed the old 4-byte guard, meaning the loop now
reads `ace->size` (offset 2) even when `aces_size` is 0-3 bytes. This
re-opens a 2-byte heap out-of-bounds (OOB) read past the pntsd allocation
during subsequent SMB2_CREATE operations.
Fix this by properly transposing the comparison to require at least
16 bytes (8-byte offset + 8-byte SID base), matching the correct form
used in smb_inherit_dacl().
Fixes: d07b26f392 ("ksmbd: require minimum ACE size in smb_check_perm_dacl()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ali Ganiyev <ali.qaniyev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
In some cases, iptunnel_pmtud_check_icmp() can be called while
skb transport header is not set.
This triggers an out-of-bound access, because
(typeof(skb->transport_header))~0U is 65535.
Access the icmp header based on IPv4 network header,
after making sure icmp->type is present in skb linear part.
Note that iptunnel_pmtud_check_icmpv6()) is fine.
Fixes: 4cb47a8644 ("tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets")
Reported-by: Damiano Melotti <melotti@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522115512.1519110-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sashiko found that iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp() and
iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmpv6() were caching ip_hdr() and ipv6_hdr()
before an skb_cow() call which can reallocate skb->head.
Fix this possible UAF by initializing the local variables
after the skb_cow() call.
Remove skb_reset_network_header() calls which were not needed.
Fixes: 4cb47a8644 ("tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525201335.2361845-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
AN8811HB needs a MCU soft-reset cycle before firmware loading begins.
Assert the MCU (hold it in reset) and immediately deassert (release)
via a dedicated PBUS register pair (0x5cf9f8 / 0x5cf9fc), accessed
through a registered mdio_device at PHY-addr+8.
Add __air_pbus_reg_write() as a low-level helper taking a struct
mdio_device *, create and register the PBUS mdio_device in
an8811hb_probe() and store it in priv->pbusdev, then implement
an8811hb_mcu_assert() / _deassert() on top of it. Add
an8811hb_remove() to unregister the PBUS device on teardown. Wire
both calls into an8811hb_load_firmware() and en8811h_restart_mcu()
so every firmware load or MCU restart on AN8811HB correctly sequences
the reset control registers.
Fixes: 5afda1d734 ("net: phy: air_en8811h: add Airoha AN8811HB support")
Signed-off-by: Lucien Jheng <lucienzx159@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524063915.47961-1-lucienzx159@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A reader in l2tp_session_get_by_ifname() can return a pointer to a
session whose refcount has reached zero. The getter takes its
reference with plain refcount_inc(), but every other session getter
in the same file (l2tp_v2_session_get, l2tp_v3_session_get, and the
corresponding _get_next variants) uses refcount_inc_not_zero()
because the IDR/RCU lookup can race with refcount_dec_and_test() ->
l2tp_session_free() -> kfree_rcu(). The ifname getter is the only
outlier; the inconsistency was raised on-list after 979c017803
("l2tp: use list_del_rcu in l2tp_session_unhash").
A reader inside rcu_read_lock_bh() that matches session->ifname can
be preempted between the strcmp() and the refcount_inc(). If the
last reference drops on another CPU in that window, the reader's
refcount_inc() runs on a counter that has reached zero. refcount_t
catches the addition-on-zero, prints "refcount_t: addition on 0;
use-after-free", saturates the counter, and returns the saturated
pointer to the caller. Session memory is held live by the in-flight
RCU read section, but the kfree_rcu() callback queued from
l2tp_session_free() will free it once the grace period closes; a
caller that dereferences the returned session past that point hits
a slab-use-after-free. On PREEMPT_RT local_bh_disable() is a per-CPU
sleeping lock and the preemption window is real; on stock PREEMPT
kernels local_bh_disable() is a preempt_count increment that closes
the cross-CPU race in practice (see below).
Use refcount_inc_not_zero() and continue the list walk on failure,
matching the other session getters in the file. The ifname getter
is the only session getter in net/l2tp/ that still uses the bare
refcount_inc() pattern; this change restores file-internal
consistency. The success path is unchanged.
Fixes: abe7a1a7d0 ("l2tp: improve tunnel/session refcount helpers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523023423.2568972-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A previous commit removed an optimization out of caution for a scenario
that turns out not to be real: all the "queue_exit" goto's are safe to
reinsert the request into the cached_rq's plug list as they are either
from a non-blocking path, or a successful merge that already holds the
queue reference. This optimization is most needed for small sequential
workloads that successfully merge into larger requests.
Fixes: dc278e9bf2 ("blk-mq: pop cached request if it is usable")
Suggested-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526153531.2365935-1-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
CXL test environment hits the following error sometimes.
cxl_mem mem9: endpoint7 failed probe
All mock memdevs are platform firmware devices added by cxl_test module,
and cxl_test module also provides a platform device driver for them to
create a memdev device to CXL subsystem. cxl_test module uses
cxl_rcd/mem_single/mem arrays to store different types of mock memdevs.
CXL drivers calls registered mock functions for a mock memdev by
checking if a given memdev is in these arrays.
When cxl_test module adds these mock memdevs, it always calls
platform_device_add() before adding them to a suitable mock memdev
array. However, there is a small window where CXL drivers calls mock
function for a added memdev before it added to a mock memdev array. In
above case, cxl endpoint driver considers a added memdev was not a mock
memdev, then calling devm_cxl_endpoint_decoders_setup() for it rather
than mock_endpoint_decoders_setup().
An appropriate solution is that adding a new mock device to a mock
device array before calling platform_device_add() for it. It can
guarantee the new mock device is visible to CXL subsystem.
This patch introduces a new helped called cxl_mock_platform_device_add()
to handle the issue, and uses the function for all mock devices addition.
Fixes: 3a2b97b321 ("cxl/test: Improve init-order fidelity relative to real-world systems")
Signed-off-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com>
Tested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520121457.234404-1-ming.li@zohomail.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
"Regressions:
- Tighten bounds checking for sunrpc cache hash tables
- Don't report key material in the ftrace log
Stable fix:
- Fix lockd's implementation of the NLM TEST procedure"
* tag 'nfsd-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
lockd: fix TEST handling when not all permissions are available.
NFSD: Report whether fh_key was actually updated
sunrpc: prevent out-of-bounds read in __cache_seq_start()
Pull kunit fix from Shuah Khan:
"Fix a use-after-free in kunit debugfs when using kunit.filter when the
executor frees dynamically allocated resources after running boot-time
tests. This resulted in fatal hardware exception due to invalidation
of capability flags on the reclaimed memory on some architectures such
as CHERI RISC-V that support the feature, and silent memory corruption
on others.
The fix for this couples the lifetime of the filtered suite memory
allocation to the lifetime of the kunit subsystem and its associated
VFS nodes. Ownership of the boot-time suite_set is now transferred to
a global tracker ('kunit_boot_suites'), and the memory is cleanly
released in kunit_exit() during module teardown"
* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: fix use-after-free in debugfs when using kunit.filter
Patch in Fixes: causes the usual:
unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x17 at ... (intel_get_platform_id)
Call Trace:
early_init_intel
early_cpu_init
setup_arch
_printk
start_kernel
x86_64_start_reservations
x86_64_start_kernel
common_startup_64
because the kernel is booted in a guest.
In order to avoid it, this MSR access needs to be prevented when running
virtualized. That is usually done by checking X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR but
for this particular case it is too early yet.
The platform ID needs to be read as early as when microcode is loaded on
the BSP:
load_ucode_bsp ... -> get_microcode_blob ... -> intel_find_matching_signature
and by that time, CPUID leafs haven't been parsed yet.
The microcode loader already has logic to check early whether the kernel
is running virtualized so make that globally available to arch/x86/. The
query whether running virtualized is getting more and more prominent in
recent times so might as well make it an arch-global var which the rest
of the code can use.
Fixes: d8630b67ca ("x86/cpu: Add platform ID to CPU info structure")
Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Tested-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260430020953.1405535-1-binbin.wu@linux.intel.com
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"13 hotfixes. 9 are for MM. 9 are cc:stable and the remaining 4 address
post-7.1 issues or aren't considered suitable for backporting.
All patches are singletons - please see the individual changelogs for
details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-05-25-16-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
Revert "mm: introduce a new page type for page pool in page type"
mm/vmalloc: do not trigger BUG() on BH disabled context
MAINTAINERS, mailmap: change email for Eugen Hristev
mm/migrate_device: fix pgtable leak in migrate_vma_insert_huge_pmd_page
kernel/fork: validate exit_signal in kernel_clone()
mm: memcontrol: propagate NMI slab stats to memcg vmstats
mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: delete tried region in regions_rmdirs()
mm/rmap: initialize nr_pages to 1 at loop start in try_to_unmap_one
zram: fix use-after-free in zram_writeback_endio
memfd: deny writeable mappings when implying SEAL_WRITE
ipc: limit next_id allocation to the valid ID range
Revert "mm/hugetlbfs: update hugetlbfs to use mmap_prepare"
MAINTAINERS: .mailmap: update after GEHC spin-off
Jakub Kicinski says:
====================
ethtool: module: fix a handful of small bugs
I've been poking at the locking in ethtool and it appears
that the FW flashing is not currently taking the ops lock.
Existing drivers which implement module FW flashing seem
to have their own locking, so this series doesn't actually
add the ops lock (I'll add it in net-next). But a number
of other errors have been surfaced in the process.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522231312.1710836-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
cmis_fw_update_start_download() copies start_cmd_payload_size bytes
from the firmware blob into the CDB LPL vendor_data[] payload without
validating that the FW has enough data.
Since the start_cmd_payload_size can only be ~120B an image too short
is most likely corrupted, so reject it.
Fixes: c4f78134d4 ("ethtool: cmis_fw_update: add a layer for supporting firmware update using CDB")
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522231312.1710836-10-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The CMIS firmware update code reads start_cmd_payload_size from
the module's FW Management Features CDB reply and uses it directly
as the byte count for memcpy. The destination buffer is 112 bytes
(ETHTOOL_CMIS_CDB_LPL_MAX_PL_LENGTH - 8). So a malicious
module (or corrupted response) can cause a OOB write later on in
cmis_fw_update_start_download().
Let's error out. If modules that expect longer LPL writes actually
exist we should revisit.
struct cmis_cdb_start_fw_download_pl's definition has to move,
no change there.
Fixes: c4f78134d4 ("ethtool: cmis_fw_update: add a layer for supporting firmware update using CDB")
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522231312.1710836-9-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ethtool_cmis_cdb_compose_args() accepts msleep_pre_rpl as u16 but stores
it into the u8 field ethtool_cmis_cdb_cmd_args::msleep_pre_rpl, silently
truncating values >= 256. Seven of the nine call sites pass 1000 ms
(it's the third argument from the end).
Fixes: a39c84d796 ("ethtool: cmis_cdb: Add a layer for supporting CDB commands")
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522231312.1710836-8-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Malicious SFP module could respond with rpl_len longer than
what cmis_cdb_process_reply() expected, leading to OOB writes.
Malicious HW is a bit theoretical but some modules may just
be buggy and/or the reads may occasionally get corrupted,
so let's protect the kernel.
The existing check protects from short replies. We need to
protect from long ones, too. All callers that pass a non-zero
rpl_exp_len cast the reply payload to a fixed-layout struct
and read fields at fixed offsets, with no version negotiation
or short-reply handling:
- cmis_cdb_validate_password()
- cmis_cdb_module_features_get()
- cmis_fw_update_fw_mng_features_get()
so let's assume that responses longer than expected do not
have to be handled gracefully here. Add a warning message
to make the debug easier in case my understanding is wrong...
Note that page_data->length (argument of kmalloc) comes from
last arg to ethtool_cmis_page_init() which is rpl_exp_len.
Note2 that AIs also like to point out overflows in args->req.payload
itself (which is a fixed-size 120 B buffer, on the stack),
but callers should be reading structs defined by the standard,
so protecting from requests for more data than max seem like
defensive programming.
Fixes: a39c84d796 ("ethtool: cmis_cdb: Add a layer for supporting CDB commands")
Reviewed-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522231312.1710836-7-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When a single Netlink socket issues MODULE_FW_FLASH_ACT against multiple
devices, ethnl_sock_priv_set() overwrites sk_priv->dev on each call,
retaining only the last one. The socket priv is used on socket close,
to walk the global work list and mark the uncompleted flashing work
as "orphaned". Otherwise if another socket reuses the PID it will
unexpectedly receive the flashing notifications.
Don't record the device, record net pointer instead. The purpose of
the dev is to scope the work to a netns, anyway. If we store netns
the overrides are safe/a nop since all flashed devices must be in
the same netns as the socket.
Fixes: 32b4c8b53e ("ethtool: Add ability to flash transceiver modules' firmware")
Reviewed-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522231312.1710836-6-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When reviewing other changes Gemini points out that we currently
update module_fw_flash_in_progress without holding any locks.
Since module_fw_flash_in_progress is part of a bitfield this
is not great, updates to other fields may be lost.
We could use a bool and sprinkle some READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE here
but seems like the issue is rather than the work is an unusual
writer. The other writers already hold the right locks. So just
very briefly take these locks when the work completes.
Note that nothing ever cancels the FW update work, so there's
no concern with deadlocks vs cancel.
Fixes: 32b4c8b53e ("ethtool: Add ability to flash transceiver modules' firmware")
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522231312.1710836-4-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We wait with filling the reply for new RSS context creation
until after the driver ->create_rxfh_context call. The driver
needs to fill some of the defaults in the context. The failure
of rss_fill_reply() is somewhat theoretical, but doesn't take
much effort to handle it properly. Call ->remove_rxfh_context().
If the driver's remove callback fails (some implementations like sfc
can return real command errors from firmware RPCs) - skip the xa_erase
and kfree, leaving the context in the xarray. This matches how
ethnl_rss_delete_doit() behaves.
Fixes: a166ab7816 ("ethtool: rss: support creating contexts via Netlink")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522230647.1705600-7-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rss_get_data_alloc() allocates a single buffer that backs both the
indirection table and the hash key, but only assigned data->indir_table
when indir_size was nonzero. The expectation was that no driver
implements RSS without supporting indirection table but apparently
enic does just that (it's the only such in-tree driver).
enic has get_rxfh_key_size but no get_rxfh_indir_size.
data->indir_table stays as NULL, hkey gets set but rss_get_data_free()
kfree(data->indir_table) is a nop and the allocation leaks.
Always store the allocation base in data->indir_table so the free path
is unambiguous. No caller treats indir_table as a sentinel; everything
keys off indir_size.
Fixes: 7112a04664 ("ethtool: add netlink based get rss support")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522230647.1705600-6-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rss_prepare_get() allocates the indirection table and hash key buffer
via rss_get_data_alloc(), then calls ops->get_rxfh() to populate them.
If get_rxfh() fails, the function returns an error without freeing
the allocation.
Fixes: 4f038a6a02 ("net: ethtool: Don't call .cleanup_data when prepare_data fails")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522230647.1705600-5-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rss_set_prep_indir() compares the new indirection table against the
current one to determine whether any update is needed. The memcmp
call passes data->indir_size as the length argument, but indir_size
is the number of u32 entries, not the byte count.
Fixes: c0ae03588b ("ethtool: rss: initial RSS_SET (indirection table handling)")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522230647.1705600-4-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Gemini says that we're modifying the RSS_CREATE response skb.
I think it's right, the comment says that unicast() should
unshare the skb but I'm not entirely sure what I meant there.
netlink_trim() does a copy but only if skb is not well sized
(it's at least 2x larger than necessary for the payload).
Fixes: a166ab7816 ("ethtool: rss: support creating contexts via Netlink")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522230647.1705600-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
socfpga_smp_prepare_cpus() looks up the Cortex-A9 SCU node with
of_find_compatible_node(), which returns a node reference that must be
released with of_node_put().
The function maps the SCU registers and then returns without dropping
that reference, leaking the node on both the success path and the
of_iomap() failure path.
Drop the reference once the mapping attempt is complete. The returned
MMIO mapping does not depend on keeping the device node reference held.
Fixes: 122694a0c7 ("ARM: socfpga: use of_iomap to map the SCU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi <dbgh9129@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
When build-testing this driver without CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN causes
a compile-time error:
drivers/regulator/mt6363-regulator.c: In function 'mt6363_regulator_probe':
drivers/regulator/mt6363-regulator.c:884:18: error: implicit declaration of function 'irq_find_host' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
884 | domain = irq_find_host(interrupt_parent);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/regulator/mt6363-regulator.c:884:16: error: assignment to 'struct irq_domain *' from 'int' makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion]
884 | domain = irq_find_host(interrupt_parent);
| ^
drivers/regulator/mt6363-regulator.c:896:30: error: implicit declaration of function 'irq_create_fwspec_mapping'; did you mean 'irq_create_of_mapping'? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
896 | info->virq = irq_create_fwspec_mapping(&fwspec);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| irq_create_of_mapping
This is rather hard to trigger because so many other drivers
enable IRQ_DOMAIN already, but I ran into this on an s390
randconfig build.
Ensure this is always enabled using a Kconfig 'select IRQ_DOMAIN'
entry, as we do for all other users of this.
Fixes: 3c36965df8 ("regulator: Add support for MediaTek MT6363 SPMI PMIC Regulators")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526102003.2527570-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
pskb_trim_rcsum_slow() keeps CHECKSUM_COMPLETE valid by subtracting
the checksum of the bytes removed from the skb tail. That assumes the
removed bytes can be read.
io_uring zcrx skbs may contain unreadable net_iov frags. With fbnic
header/data split, small TCP/IPv4 packets can carry Ethernet padding
in such a frag. ip_rcv_core() trims the skb to iph->tot_len before TCP
sees it, and the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE adjustment then calls
skb_checksum() on the padding.
This is exposed by IPv4 because small TCP/IPv4 frames can be shorter
than the Ethernet minimum payload. TCP/IPv6 frames are large enough in
the normal zcrx path, so they do not hit the same padding trim.
Keep the existing checksum adjustment for readable skbs. If the
remaining packet is fully linear, drop CHECKSUM_COMPLETE and let the
stack validate the packet after trimming. If unreadable payload would
remain, fail the trim; the checksum cannot be adjusted without reading
the trimmed tail.
Also clear skb->unreadable when trimming removes all frags.
Fixes: 65249feb6b ("net: add support for skbs with unreadable frags")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522120643.242974-1-bjorn@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Dan reported a possible NULL pointer dereference in amd-pstate-ut.c from
static analysis and sure enough, running amd-pstate-ut in active mode
with amd_dynamic_epp=enable results in a crash as a reult of the policy
reference being set to NULL early, before disabling dynamic EPP.
Kalpana also reported seeing amd-pstate-ut error out with -EBUSY for
"amd_pstate_ut_epp" test when starting from the passive mode and
amd_dynamic_epp=enable in the command line. The reason for the failure
is that the command line enables dynamic_epp by default after the mode
switch and the modifications to EPP values are blocked when running in
dynamic EPP mode.
Solution to both problems is to toggle off dynamic_epp *after* the mode
switch when the driver grabs the policy reference again since the unit
test is in full control of the policy after that point.
The final restoration step will reset the dynamic_epp state via mode
switch based on the initial conditions of the system.
Reported-by: Kalpana Shetty <kalpana.shetty@amd.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/ahEq0CvdBX0T7_cO@stanley.mountain/
Fixes: f9f16835d4 ("cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Drop policy reference before driver switch")
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523055503.7651-1-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Maoyi Xie says:
====================
ip6_vti: vti6_changelink and vti6_siocdevprivate netns fixes
1/2 carries forward Eric Dumazet's Reviewed-by. Only the Fixes
tag changes there. 2/2 changes the Fixes tag and adds the
ns_capable hunk.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521130555.3421684-1-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
After patch 1/2 in this series, vti6_update() unlinks and relinks
the tunnel through t->net. vti6_siocdevprivate() still uses
dev_net(dev) for the collision lookup. For a tunnel moved through
IFLA_NET_NS_FD, dev_net(dev) is the new netns, not t->net.
SIOCCHGTUNNEL on a migrated tunnel then runs:
net = dev_net(dev) /* migrated netns */
t = vti6_locate(net, &p1, false) /* misses target in t->net */
...
t = netdev_priv(dev)
vti6_update(t, &p1, false) /* mutates t->net's hash */
A caller in the migrated netns picks params that match a tunnel
in the creation netns. The lookup in dev_net(dev) finds nothing.
vti6_update() prepends the migrated tunnel at the head of the
creation netns hash bucket for those params. Later lookups in
the creation netns resolve to the migrated device. xfrm receive
delivers the matched packets through a device the caller controls.
Reachable from an unprivileged user namespace (unshare --user
--map-root-user --net). Cross tenant scope on container hosts.
Switch the SIOCCHGTUNNEL path on a non fallback device to use
t->net for the lookup. The lookup now matches the netns
vti6_update() operates on.
Also add ns_capable(self->net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) before
the lookup. The check at the top of the case is against
dev_net(dev)->user_ns, which after migration is the attacker's
netns. A caller there can pick params absent from self->net,
the lookup returns NULL, t becomes self, and vti6_update()
inserts the device into the creation netns hash. The new check
requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in the creation netns user_ns too.
SIOCADDTUNNEL and SIOCCHGTUNNEL on the fallback device keep
dev_net(dev), which equals init_net there.
Fixes: 61220ab349 ("vti6: Enable namespace changing")
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521130555.3421684-3-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
ip netns add ns1
ip netns add ns2
ip -n ns1 link add vti6_test type vti6 remote ::1 local ::2 key 7
ip -n ns1 link set vti6_test netns ns2
ip -n ns2 link set vti6_test type vti6 remote ::3 local ::4 key 9
ip netns del ns2
ip netns del ns1
[ 132.495484] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 132.497609] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:12376!
Commit 61220ab349 ("vti6: Enable namespace changing") dropped
NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL from vti6 devices. A vti6 tunnel can then
move through IFLA_NET_NS_FD. After the move dev_net(dev) points
at the new netns while t->net stays at the creation netns.
vti6_changelink() and vti6_update() still use dev_net(dev) and
dev_net(t->dev). They unlink from one per netns hash and relink
into another. The creation netns is left with a stale entry.
cleanup_net() of that netns later walks freed memory.
Reachable from an unprivileged user namespace (unshare --user
--map-root-user --net). Cross tenant scope on container hosts.
Fixes: 61220ab349 ("vti6: Enable namespace changing")
Reported-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521130555.3421684-2-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
__team_change_mode() clears team->ops with memset() before restoring
safe dummy handlers via team_adjust_ops(). A concurrent team_xmit()
running under RCU on another CPU can read team->ops.transmit during
this window and call a NULL function pointer, crashing the kernel.
The race requires a mode change (CAP_NET_ADMIN) concurrent with
transmit on the team device.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:0x0
Call Trace:
team_xmit (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1853)
dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3904)
__dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4871)
packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3109)
__sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2265)
The original code assumed that no ports means no traffic, so mode
changes could freely memset()/memcpy() the ops. AF_PACKET with
forced carrier breaks that assumption.
Prevent the race instead of making it safe: replace memset()/memcpy()
with per-field updates that never touch transmit or receive. Those
two handlers are managed solely by team_adjust_ops(), which already
installs dummies when tx_en_port_count == 0 (always true during mode
change since no ports are present). WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE prevent
store/load tearing on the handler pointers.
synchronize_net() before exit_op() drains in-flight readers that may
still reference old mode state from before port removal switched the
handlers to dummies.
Fixes: 3d249d4ca7 ("net: introduce ethernet teaming device")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521081159.1491563-3-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Transport-mode reinjection stores a struct net pointer in skb->cb and
uses it later from xfrm_trans_reinject(). That pointer must stay valid
until the deferred callback runs.
Take a netns reference when queueing deferred reinjection work and drop
it after the callback completes. Use maybe_get_net() so the queueing
path does not revive a namespace that is already being torn down.
This keeps the existing workqueue design and fixes the netns lifetime
handling in one place for all users of xfrm_trans_queue_net().
Fixes: 7b3801927e ("xfrm: introduce xfrm_trans_queue_net")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Co-developed-by: Luxing Yin <tr0jan@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luxing Yin <tr0jan@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.4
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
The struct pernet_operations docstring in include/net/net_namespace.h
explicitly warns against blocking RCU primitives in .exit handlers:
Exit methods using blocking RCU primitives, such as
synchronize_rcu(), should be implemented via exit_batch.
[...]
Please, avoid synchronize_rcu() at all, where it's possible.
Note that a combination of pre_exit() and exit() can
be used, since a synchronize_rcu() is guaranteed between
the calls.
xfrm_policy_fini() violates this: it calls synchronize_rcu() before
freeing the policy_bydst hash tables (so no RCU reader is mid-
traversal at free time), but runs from xfrm_net_ops.exit -- once per
namespace -- so a cleanup_net() of N namespaces pays N full RCU
grace periods serially.
Use the documented pre_exit/exit split. Move the policy flush (and
the workqueue drains it depends on) into a new .pre_exit handler;
xfrm_policy_fini() then runs in .exit and frees the hash tables
after the synchronize_rcu_expedited() that cleanup_net() guarantees
between the two phases. Providing O(1) RCU grace periods per batch
instead of O(N).
Observed on Linux 6.18 with a workload doing unshare(CLONE_NEWNET)
at ~13/sec sustained: cleanup_net() and the netns_wq rescuer kthread
both stuck in xfrm_policy_fini()'s synchronize_rcu(), >300k struct
net accumulated in the cleanup queue, Percpu in /proc/meminfo climbed
to 130+ GB on 256-CPU hosts, and memcg OOMs followed. setup_net and
__put_net counts were balanced, ruling out a refcount leak.
Fixes: 069daad4f2 ("xfrm: Wait for RCU readers during policy netns exit")
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
iptfs_clone_state() clones the IPTFS mode data with kmemdup(). This
copies runtime objects which must not be shared with the original SA,
including the embedded sk_buff_head, hrtimers, spinlock, and in-flight
reassembly/reorder state.
If xfrm_state_migrate() fails after clone_state() but before the later
init_state() call has reinitialized those fields, the cloned state can be
destroyed by xfrm_state_gc_task() with list and timer state copied from the
original SA. With queued packets this lets the clone splice and free skbs
owned by the original IPTFS queue, leading to use-after-free and
double-free reports in iptfs_destroy_state() and skb release paths.
Reinitialize the clone's runtime state before publishing it through
x->mode_data. Because clone_state() now publishes a destroyable mode_data
object before init_state(), take the mode callback module reference there.
Avoid taking it again from __iptfs_init_state() for the same object.
Fixes: 0e4fbf013f ("xfrm: iptfs: add user packet (tunnel ingress) handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shaomin Chen <eeesssooo020@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
We are observing following warnings:
*ERROR* power well DC_off state mismatch (refcount 0/enabled 1)
gen9_dc_off_power_well_enabled is considering target state DC_STATE_DISABLE
as DC_OFF power well being enabled. Fix this by using wakeref for the
purpose.
To achieve this we need to modify notification code as well. Currently it
is possible that PSR gets notified vblank enable/disable twice on same
status. This is currently not a problem as it is just triggering call to
intel_display_power_set_target_dc_state with same target state as a
parameter. When using wakeref this becomes a problem due to reference
counting. Fix this storing vbank status on last notification and use that
to ensure there are no more than one notification with same vblank status.
v2: ensure there is no subsequent notifications with same status
Fixes: aa451abcff ("drm/i915/display: Prevent DC6 while vblank is enabled for Panel Replay")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13+
Signed-off-by: Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Grzelak <michal.grzelak@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520104944.239797-2-jouni.hogander@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 35485ac56d)
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net>
Currently we are blocking DC states only when Panel Replay is enabled on
vblank enable. It may happen that Panel Replay is getting enabled when
vblank is already enabled. Fix this by blocking DC states always if Panel
Replay is supported.
While at it take care of possible dual eDP case by looping all encoders
supporting PSR.
Fixes: 0c427ac78a ("drm/i915/psr: Add interface to notify PSR of vblank enable/disable")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.16+
Signed-off-by: Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Grzelak <michal.grzelak@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520104944.239797-1-jouni.hogander@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit eb5911f990)
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net>
PTL with physically disconnected display was observed to have 40s longer
execution time when testing xe_fault_injection@xe_guc_mmio_send_recv.
The issue has not been seen when reverting commit 40a9f77a28 ("Revert
"drm/i915/dp: change aux_ctl reg read to polling read"").
Apparently the configuration suffers from not having AUX enabled when
using interrupts. One probable cause can be xe enabling interrupts too
late: interrupts need memory allocations which currently can't be done
before the display FB takeover is done.
As for now, use polling for AUX in case interrupts are unavailable.
Fixes: 40a9f77a28 ("Revert "drm/i915/dp: change aux_ctl reg read to polling read"")
Suggested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michał Grzelak <michal.grzelak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416163744.288107-1-michal.grzelak@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 05e0550b65)
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net>
TLDR: The bo->ttm object might be changed by calling ttm_bo_validate(),
move casting it to an i915_tt object later to actually get the right
pointer.
A user reported hitting the following bug under heavy use on DG2:
[26620.095550] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xa56b6b6b6b6b6b8b: 0000 1 SMP NOPTI
[26620.095556] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 631 Comm: Xorg Not tainted 6.18.8 #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
[26620.095558] Hardware name: ASRock B850M Steel Legend WiFi/B850M Steel Legend WiFi, BIOS 3.50 09/18/2025
[26620.095559] RIP: 0010:i915_ttm_purge+0x84/0x100 [i915]
[26620.095604] Code: 00 00 00 48 8d 54 24 10 48 89 e6 48 89 fb e8 83 aa ae ff 85 c0 75 6f 48 83 bb a8 01 00 00 00 74 2c 48 8b 45 78 48 85 c0 74 23 <48> 8b 78 20 48 c7 c2 ff ff ff ff 31 f6 e8 7a 73 e3 e0 48 8b 7d 78
[26620.095605] RSP: 0018:ffffc90005fd7430 EFLAGS: 00010282
[26620.095607] RAX: a56b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff8881f46c3dc0 RCX: 0000000000000000
[26620.095608] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[26620.095609] RBP: ffff888289610f00 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88823b022000
[26620.095609] R10: ffff888103029b28 R11: ffff8881fc7f3800 R12: ffff88810b6150d0
[26620.095609] R13: ffff888289610f00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881f46c3dc0
[26620.095610] FS: 00007f1004d86900(0000) GS:ffff88901c858000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[26620.095611] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[26620.095611] CR2: 00007f0fdf489000 CR3: 000000035b0c1000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
[26620.095612] PKRU: 55555554
[26620.095612] Call Trace:
[26620.095615] <TASK>
[26620.095615] i915_ttm_move+0x2b9/0x420 [i915]
[26620.095642] ? ttm_tt_init+0x65/0x80 [ttm]
[26620.095644] ? i915_ttm_tt_create+0xc6/0x150 [i915]
[26620.095667] ttm_bo_handle_move_mem+0xb6/0x160 [ttm]
[26620.095669] ttm_bo_evict+0x100/0x150 [ttm]
[26620.095671] ? preempt_count_add+0x64/0xa0
[26620.095673] ? _raw_spin_lock+0xe/0x30
[26620.095675] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xd/0x30
[26620.095675] ? i915_gem_object_evictable+0xb7/0xd0 [i915]
[26620.095704] ttm_bo_evict_cb+0x6e/0xd0 [ttm]
[26620.095705] ttm_lru_walk_for_evict+0xa6/0x200 [ttm]
[26620.095708] ttm_bo_alloc_resource+0x185/0x4f0 [ttm]
[26620.095709] ? init_object+0x62/0xd0
[26620.095712] ttm_bo_validate+0x7a/0x180 [ttm]
[26620.095713] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x16/0x30
[26620.095714] __i915_ttm_get_pages+0xb0/0x170 [i915]
[26620.095737] i915_ttm_get_pages+0x9f/0x150 [i915]
[26620.095759] ? i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0xedc/0x2b40 [i915]
[26620.095786] ? alloc_debug_processing+0xd0/0x100
[26620.095787] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x16/0x30
[26620.095788] ? i915_vma_instance+0xa0/0x4e0 [i915]
[26620.095822] __i915_gem_object_get_pages+0x2f/0x40 [i915]
[26620.095848] i915_vma_pin_ww+0x706/0x980 [i915]
[26620.095875] ? i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0xedc/0x2b40 [i915]
[26620.095904] eb_validate_vmas+0x170/0xa00 [i915]
[26620.095930] i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0x1201/0x2b40 [i915]
[26620.095953] ? alloc_debug_processing+0xd0/0x100
[26620.095954] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x16/0x30
[26620.095955] ? i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0xc9/0x240 [i915]
[26620.095977] ? __wake_up_sync_key+0x32/0x50
[26620.095979] ? i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0xc9/0x240 [i915]
[26620.096001] ? __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x67/0xc0
[26620.096003] i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0x11a/0x240 [i915]
Results from decode_stacktrace.sh pointed to dereference of a file pointer
field of a i915 TTM page vector container associated with an object being
purged on eviction. That path is taken when the object is marked as no
longer needed.
Code analysis revealed a possibility of the i915 TTM page vector container
being replaced with a new instance inside a function that purges content
of the object, should it be still busy. That function is called,
indirectly via a more general function that changes the object's placement
and caching policy, before the problematic dereference, but still after
a pointer to the container is captured, rendering the pointer no longer
valid.
Fix the issue by capturing the pointer to the container only after its
potential replacement.
v2: Move the container_of() inside the if block (Sebastian),
- a simplified version of the commit description that explains briefly
why the change is necessary (Christian).
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/work_items/14882
Fixes: 7ae034590c ("drm/i915/ttm: add tt shmem backend")
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.17+
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sebastian Brzezinka <sebastian.brzezinka@intel.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260508122612.469227-2-janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 4462966a93)
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net>
Commit 91e74fa8b1 ("kho: make sure preservations do not span multiple
NUMA nodes") made sure preservations from kho_preserve_pages() do not
span multiple NUMA nodes. If they do, the order is reduced and tried
again.
The same logic was not implemented for kho_unpreserve_pages(). This can
result in unpreserve calculating a different order than preserve, and
thus not actually unpreserving the pages.
Fix this by moving the order calculation logic to
__kho_preserve_pages_order() and use it from both preserve and
unpreserve paths.
Move __kho_unpreserve() down to avoid having a forward declaration. Its
users are further down in the file anyway. Also, it results in grouping
for all the page-level preservation and unpreservation functions. This
unfortunately makes the diff hard to read, but the main change in
__kho_unpreserve() is to call __kho_preserve_pages_order() instead of
open-coding the order calculation.
Fixes: 91e74fa8b1 ("kho: make sure preservations do not span multiple NUMA nodes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519133332.2498092-1-pratyush@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
KHO_TREE_MAX_DEPTH is calculated as:
DIV_ROUND_UP(KHO_ORDER_0_LOG2 - KHO_BITMAP_SIZE_LOG2,
KHO_TABLE_SIZE_LOG2) + 1
For systems with 16KB pages (e.g. arm64 with CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES=y or
LoongArch), this gives a depth of 4. Since levels are 0 based, with
depth = 4 the effective top level is 3 and the top-level shift at bit 39.
PAGE_SHIFT = 14
KHO_BITMAP_SIZE_LOG2 = PAGE_SHIFT + 3 = 17
KHO_TABLE_SIZE_LOG2 = log(2; (1 << PAGE_SHIFT) / 8) = 11
shift = ((3 - 1) * KHO_TABLE_SIZE_LOG2) + KHO_BITMAP_SIZE_LOG2 = 39
The order-0 bit sits at bit 50 (KHO_ORDER_0_LOG2 = 64 - PAGE_SHIFT =
50). When inserting or reading a key, the index extracted at the top
level is:
(1 << 50) >> 39 = 2048
2048 is exactly the table size (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(phys_addr_t) = 2048
for 16KB pages), so it wraps to 0, aliasing the order bit to index 0
and losing it silently.
On the second kernel, kho_radix_decode_key() sees a key without the
order bit, calls fls64() on the wrong bit, computes a wrong order and
thus a garbage physical address. phys_to_page() of that address faults
in kho_preserved_memory_reserve(), causing a kernel panic early in boot.
Fix by adding +1 to the DIV_ROUND_UP numerator so the formula accounts
for the order bit itself, giving depth 5 for 16KB pages. The top-level
shift becomes 50, and (1 << 50) >> 50 = 1, which is nonzero and
unambiguous. For 4KB and 64KB page sizes the depth is unchanged.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260509024415.33190-1-dongtai.guo@linux.dev
Fixes: 3f2ad90060 ("kho: adopt radix tree for preserved memory tracking")
Tested-by: Kexin Liu <liukexin@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: George Guo <guodongtai@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
[rppt: added actual math to the changelog]
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
The Makefile version of rustc-option currently checks whether the option
exists for the host target instead of the target actually being compiled
for. It was done this way in commit 46e24a545c ("rust: kasan/kbuild:
fix missing flags on first build") to avoid a circular dependency on
target.json. However, because of this, rustc-option currently does not
function when cross-compiling from x86_64 to aarch64 if
CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK is enabled. This is because KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS
contains -Zfixed-x18 under this configuration. Since that flag does not
exist on the host target, rustc-option runs into a compilation failure
every time, leading to all flags being rejected as unsupported.
To fix this, update rustc-option to pass a --target parameter so that
the host target is not used. For targets using target.json, use a
built-in target that is as close as possible to the target created with
target.json to avoid the circular dependency on target.json.
One scenario where this causes a boot failure:
* Cross-compiled from x86_64 to aarch64.
* With CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK=y
* With CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS=y
* With CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE=n
Then the resulting kernel image will fail to boot when it first calls
into Rust code with a crash along the lines of "Unable to handle kernel
paging request at virtual address 0ffffffc08541796". This is because the
call threshold is not specified, so rustc will inline kasan operations,
but the kasan shadow offset is not specified, which leads to the inlined
kasan instructions being incorrect.
Note that the -Zsanitizer=kernel-hwaddress parameter itself does not
lead to a rustc-option failure despite being aarch64-specific because
RUSTFLAGS_KASAN has not yet been added to KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS when
rustc-option is evaluated by the kasan Makefile.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 46e24a545c ("rust: kasan/kbuild: fix missing flags on first build")
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507-rustc-option-cross-v2-1-2f650a49c2b5@google.com
[ Edited slightly:
- Reset variable to avoid using the environment.
- Use a simply expanded variable flavor for simplicity.
- Export variable so that behavior in sub-`make`s is consistent.
This matches other variables. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Enable IOMMUFD and VFIO cdev such that PCI pass-through to QEMU/KVM can
optionally utilize native IOMMUFD. Note that because the defconfigs do
not enable IOMMUFD_VFIO_CONTAINER the default PCI pass-through using
VFIO with the existing container interface is not affected.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
The simple_write_to_buffer() will only initialize data starting from
the *pos offset so if it's non-zero then the first part of the buffer
uninitialized. Really, if *pos is non-zero then this code won't work
so just check for that at the start of the function.
Fixes: 320323d2e5 ("accel/ivpu: Add debugfs interface for setting HWS priority bands")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Karol Wachowski <karol.wachowski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Karol Wachowski <karol.wachowski@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ahP24m6Mii9EDL7Q@stanley.mountain
This option was never meant to be used in production because it solely
clears the X86_FEATURE kernel-internal representation of what CPUID bits
it has detected and doesn't do any *proper* feature disablement like
clearing CR4.CET in the user shadow stack case, for example.
So remove its documentation so that it doesn't get used in production
and people get silly ideas. It is meant strictly for debugging; and if
a chicken bit for properly disabling a feature is warranted, then that
would need proper enablement.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520202508.160112-1-bp@kernel.org
rvu_mbox_handler_rep_event_notify() in drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/
octeontx2/af/rvu_rep.c queues a sender-controlled REP_EVENT_NOTIFY
request body verbatim, and rvu_rep_up_notify() then forwards
event->pcifunc (the nested body field, distinct from the
AF-normalised header pcifunc) into rvu_get_pfvf(), rvu_get_pf() and
the AF->PF mailbox device index without any bounds check.
A VF attached to a PF that has been put into switchdev
representor mode reaches this path: the VF mailbox handler
otx2_pfvf_mbox_handler() forwards every message id including
MBOX_MSG_REP_EVENT_NOTIFY to AF without an allowlist, and the AF
dispatcher rewrites only msg->pcifunc, leaving struct
rep_event::pcifunc attacker-controlled. The sibling
rvu_mbox_handler_esw_cfg() refuses requests whose header pcifunc
is not rvu->rep_pcifunc; this handler has no equivalent gate.
An out-of-range body pcifunc selects an &rvu->pf[]/&rvu->hwvf[]
element past the allocated array and, for RVU_EVENT_MAC_ADDR_CHANGE,
turns into a six-byte attacker-chosen OOB ether_addr_copy() target
inside the queued worker; KASAN reports a slab-out-of-bounds write
in rvu_rep_wq_handler.
Reject malformed requests at the handler entry by gating on
is_pf_func_valid(), which is already the canonical PF/VF range check
in this driver; expose it via rvu.h so callers in rvu_rep.c can use
it instead of open-coding the same range arithmetic.
Fixes: b8fea84a04 ("octeontx2-pf: Add support to sync link state between representor and VFs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520154157.1439319-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull hpfs fix from Mikulas Patocka:
- Fix a crash on corrupted filesystem
* tag 'for-7.1/hpfs-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
hpfs: fix a crash if hpfs_map_dnode_bitmap fails
Pull device mapper fix from Mikulas Patocka:
- fix crashes in dm-vdo if GFP_NOWAIT allocation fails
* tag 'for-7.1/dm-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm vdo: use GFP_NOIO for blkdev_issue_zeroout on format path
In macsec_post_decrypt(), when pn is U32_MAX, pn + 1 overflows u32 to 0
and the first branch never fires. If next_pn_halves.lower is also in the
upper half, pn_same_half(pn, lower) is true and the XPN else-if does not
fire either, leaving next_pn_halves unchanged. An attacker that captures
the legitimate frame carrying pn == 0xFFFFFFFF on an XPN association
can then replay it indefinitely, since lowest_pn never rises above
the captured pn and macsec_decrypt() reconstructs the same IV.
Extend the XPN else-if to also fire when pn + 1 wraps to 0, so receipt
of pn == U32_MAX advances next_pn_halves to (upper + 1, 0).
Fixes: a21ecf0e03 ("macsec: Support XPN frame handling - IEEE 802.1AEbw")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/SYBPR01MB78813FD49E58F253B989F197AF012@SYBPR01MB7881.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull bootconfig fix from Masami Hiramatsu:
- Fix buf leak in apply_xbc
* tag 'bootconfig-fixes-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tools/bootconfig: Fix buf leaks in apply_xbc
When memblock_free() is called after memblock_discard() on architectures
that don't select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK, it tries to update memblock.reserved
that was already discarded and it causes use-after-free, for example
[ 8.514775] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in memblock_isolate_range+0x4ac/0x650
[ 8.514775] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88a07fe6a000 by task swapper/0/1
[ 8.514775] Call Trace:
[ 8.514775] <TASK>
[ 8.514775] kasan_report+0xb2/0x1b0
[ 8.514775] memblock_isolate_range+0x4ac/0x650
[ 8.514775] memblock_phys_free+0xc4/0x190
[ 8.514775] housekeeping_late_init+0x257/0x280
[ 8.514775] do_one_initcall+0xaa/0x470
[ 8.514775] do_initcalls+0x1b4/0x1f0
[ 8.514775] kernel_init_freeable+0x4b5/0x550
[ 8.514775] kernel_init+0x1c/0x150
[ 8.514775] ret_from_fork+0x5dc/0x8e0
[ 8.514775] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 8.514775] </TASK>
Make sure memblock_free() updates memblock.reserved only when called early
enough or when ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK is enabled.
Reported-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260505051821.1107133-1-longman@redhat.com
Tested-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Fixes: 87ce9e83ab ("memblock, treewide: make memblock_free() handle late freeing")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513105122.502506-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Florian Westphal says:
====================
netfilter: updates for net
Patches 7+8 fix a regression from 7.1-rc1. Everything else
is from 2.6.x to 5.3 releases. There are additional known
issues with these patches (drive-by-findings in related code).
There are many old bugs all over netfilter and our ability to review
feature patches has come to a complete halt due to lack of time.
There are further security bugs that we cannot address
due to lack of time, maintainers and reviewers.
Other remarks: The xtables 32bit compat interface is already
off in many vendor kernels, the plan is to remove it soon.
1) Prevent RST packets with invalid sequence numbers from forcing TCP
connections into the CLOSE state without a direction check.
From Hamza Mahfooz.
2) Re-derive the TCP header pointer after skb_ensure_writable in
synproxy_tstamp_adjust. Prevent use-after-free and invalid checksum
updates caused by stale pointers during buffer expansion.
From Chris Mason.
3) Fix a race condition causing keymap list corruption in conntracks gre/pptp
helper.
4) Use raw_smp_processor_id() in xt_cpu to prevent splats under
PREEMPT_RCU.
5) Disable netfilter payload mangling in user namespaces (nft_payload.c
and nf_queue).
TCP option mangling via nft_exthdr.c remains enabled.
There will be followups here to restrict resp. revalidate
headers.
6) Fix an out-of-bounds read in ebtables's compat_mtw_from_user function.
7) Use list_for_each_entry_rcu() to traverse fib6_siblings in
nft_fib6_info_nh_uses_dev(). Ensure safe list walking under RCU.
8) Fix an out-of-bounds read in nft_fib_ipv6 caused by incorrect list
traversal.
9) Add nft_fib_nexthop selftest to netfilter. Cover nexthop enumeration for
single, group, and multipath route shapes.
All three nft_fib6 fixes from Jiayuan Chen.
10) Fix destination corruption in shift operations when source and destination
registers overlap. Reject partial register overlap for all operations
from control plane. From Fernando Fernandez Mancera.
* tag 'nf-26-05-22' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: nf_tables: fix dst corruption in same register operation
selftests: netfilter: add nft_fib_nexthop test
netfilter: nft_fib_ipv6: handle routes via external nexthop
netfilter: nft_fib_ipv6: walk fib6_siblings under RCU
netfilter: ebtables: fix OOB read in compat_mtw_from_user
netfilter: disable payload mangling in userns
netfilter: xt_cpu: prefer raw_smp_processor_id
netfilter: nf_conntrack_gre: fix gre keymap list corruption
netfilter: synproxy: refresh tcphdr after skb_ensure_writable
netfilter: conntrack: tcp: do not force CLOSE on invalid-seq RST without direction check
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522104257.2008-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mlx5_cmd_hws_packet_reformat_alloc() handles
MLX5_REFORMAT_TYPE_REMOVE_HDR by looking up a matching HWS remove-header
action.
If mlx5_fs_get_action_remove_header_vlan() returns NULL, the code only
logs an error and continues. The function then returns success with a NULL
HWS action stored in the packet-reformat object.
Return an error when no matching remove-header action is available.
Fixes: aecd9d1020 ("net/mlx5: fs, add HWS packet reformat API function")
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Deshpande <prathameshdeshpande7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yevgeny Kliteynik <kliteyn@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506000054.51797-1-prathameshdeshpande7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com> says:
Here is the set of patches, that fixes one of the isssue reported by
Richard Acayan, while doing fix for the reported issue, found various
other issues in the existing code.
This set contains some of those cleanups along with few trivial coding
style patches which looked uncomfortable to read.
Patch 1 should be enough to fix the issue reported.
Tested this is on UNO-Q.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518092347.3446946-1-srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com
q6asm_dai_close() and q6asm_dai_compr_free() currently issue CMD_CLOSE
whenever prtd->state is non-zero.
After prepare() closes an existing stream, the state is updated to
Q6ASM_STREAM_STOPPED. Since this state is also non-zero, the close and
free paths can send CMD_CLOSE again for a stream that has already been
closed.
Restrict CMD_CLOSE to the Q6ASM_STREAM_RUNNING state so the command is
sent only when the ASM stream is still active.
Fixes: 2a9e92d371 ("ASoC: qdsp6: q6asm: Add q6asm dai driver")
Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518092347.3446946-3-srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The q6asm-dai stream state is used by prepare() to decide whether an
existing stream setup needs to be closed before opening/configuring a new
one. Updating the state from trigger or asynchronous DSP callbacks can make
that state stale or incorrect relative to the actual setup lifetime.
In particular, setting Q6ASM_STREAM_STOPPED on STOP or EOS completion can
make prepare() believe there is no active setup to close, which can result
in opening/configuring the same stream more than once.
Keep stream state updates tied to prepare(), where the stream is actually
closed and reopened, and stop changing it from trigger and EOS callbacks.
Fixes: bfbb12dfa1 ("ASoC: qcom: q6asm-dai: perform correct state check before closing")
Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/afS7rTHdc9TyIeLx@rdacayan/
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518092347.3446946-2-srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
byt_cht_es8316_init() enables MCLK before configuring the codec sysclk
and creating the headset jack. If either of those later steps fails, the
function returns without disabling MCLK, leaving the clock enabled after
card registration fails.
Track whether this driver enabled MCLK and disable it on the init error
paths. Add the matching DAI link exit callback so the same clock enable
is also balanced when ASoC cleans up a successfully initialized link.
Fixes: a03bdaa565 ("ASoC: Intel: add machine driver for BYT/CHT + ES8316")
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519-asoc-bytcht-es8316-mclk-leak-v1-1-b4a11cdc2afd@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
hyperv_receive_sub() reads msg->vid_hdr.type and dispatches into one
of four message-type branches without knowing how many bytes the host
wrote into hv->recv_buf. The completion path then runs
memcpy(hv->init_buf, msg, VMBUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE), so the consumer that
wakes on wait_for_completion_timeout() can read up to 16 KiB of
residue from a prior message as if it were the response payload.
Pass bytes_recvd into hyperv_receive_sub() and reject any packet that
does not cover the pipe + synthvid header. A single switch on
msg->vid_hdr.type then computes the type-specific payload size: the
three completion-driving types (SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE,
SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_RESPONSE, SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK) fall through
to a shared exit that requires that size before memcpy/complete, while
SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE validates its own payload and returns before
reading is_dirt_needed. Unknown types are dropped.
SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_RESPONSE is variable length: the host fills
resolution_count entries, not the full SYNTHVID_MAX_RESOLUTION_COUNT
array. Validate the fixed prefix first so resolution_count can be
read, bound it against the array, then require only the count-sized
array, so the shorter responses the host actually sends are accepted.
Only run the sub-handler when vmbus_recvpacket() returned success. The
memcpy length is bytes_recvd, which is bounded by VMBUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE
only on a successful receive; on -ENOBUFS vmbus_recvpacket() instead
reports the required length, which can exceed hv->recv_buf, so copying
bytes_recvd would read and write past the 16 KiB buffers. Gating on the
success return keeps the copy bounded. The nonzero-return path is itself
a malformed-message case and is now logged rather than silently skipped;
channel recovery is not attempted.
Rejected packets are reported via drm_err_ratelimited() rather than
silently dropped, matching the CoCo-hardened pattern in
hv_kvp_onchannelcallback().
Fixes: 76c56a5aff ("drm/hyperv: Add DRM driver for hyperv synthetic video device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.14+
Signed-off-by: Berkant Koc <me@berkoc.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 berkoc-pipeline
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8200dbc199c7a9b75ac7e8af6c748d2189b5ebd5.1779542874.git.me@berkoc.com
A SYNTHVID_RESOLUTION_RESPONSE with resolution_count > 64 walks past
the supported_resolution[SYNTHVID_MAX_RESOLUTION_COUNT] array in the
parse loop. Bound resolution_count against the array size, folded
into the existing zero-check.
When the WIN10 resolution probe fails, the caller in
hyperv_connect_vsp() left hv->screen_*_max / preferred_* unpopulated,
which sets mode_config.max_width / max_height to 0 and makes
drm_internal_framebuffer_create() reject every userspace framebuffer
with -EINVAL. The pre-WIN10 branch had the same gap for
preferred_width / preferred_height. Use a single post-probe fallback
guarded by screen_width_max == 0 so both paths converge on the WIN8
defaults.
Signed-off-by: Berkant Koc <me@berkoc.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 berkoc-pipeline
Fixes: 76c56a5aff ("drm/hyperv: Add DRM driver for hyperv synthetic video device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.14+
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6945b22419c7d404b4954a113de2ac9c900dba93.1779542874.git.me@berkoc.com
Commit e18947038b ("ACPI: driver: Do not set acpi_device_class()
unnecessarily") modified acpi_button_remove() to clear the device class
field in struct acpi_device on driver removal, but it should also have
updated the rollback path in acpi_button_probe(), which it didn't do,
so do it now.
Fixes: e18947038b ("ACPI: driver: Do not set acpi_device_class() unnecessarily")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6167713.MhkbZ0Pkbq@rafael.j.wysocki
Prior to commit 57c31e6d62 ("ACPI: scan: Use acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake()
for buttons"), ACPI button wakeup GPEs having handler methods remained
enabled after acpi_wakeup_gpe_init(), but currently they are not enabled
because acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake() disables them.
That causes function keys to stop working on some systems [1] and there
may be other related issues elsewhere.
To address that, make the ACPI button driver enable wakeup GPEs for ACPI
buttons so long as they have handler methods. While this does not
restore the old behavior exactly (the ACPI button driver needs to be
bound to the button devices for the GPEs to be enabled), it should be
sufficient to restore the missing functionality.
For this purpose, introduce acpi_enable_gpe_cond() that enables
a GPE if its dispatch type matches the supplied one and modify
acpi_button_probe() to use that function for enabling the GPEs in
question.
Fixes: 57c31e6d62 ("ACPI: scan: Use acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake() for buttons")
Reported-by: Nick <nick@kousu.ca>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/E2OXET.4X5GTP37VTNC3@kousu.ca/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Nick <nick@kousu.ca>
Cc: 7.0+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 7.0+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/9629117.CDJkKcVGEf@rafael.j.wysocki
Commit a7e23ec17f ("ACPI: button: Install notifier for system events
as well") changed the ACPI notify handler type for ACPI buttons to
ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY, but it forgot to update acpi_button_remove() to reflect
that change. This leads to leaking the notify handler past driver
removal, which may cause a kernel crash to occur if ACPI notify on
the given device is triggered after removing the driver, and causes a
subsequent probe of the given device with the same driver to fail.
Address this by updating the acpi_remove_notify_handler() call in
acpi_button_remove() as appropriate.
Fixes: a7e23ec17f ("ACPI: button: Install notifier for system events as well")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: 6.15+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.15+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7954431.EvYhyI6sBW@rafael.j.wysocki
Firmware 2417 for the Scarlett 4th Gen 2i2 moved the direct monitor
gain parameter by 4 bytes, from offset 0x2a0 to 0x2a4, breaking the
"Direct Monitor X Mix Y" controls.
Special-case the offset in the get/set config helpers when the
running firmware is 2417 or later.
Fixes: 4e809a2996 ("ALSA: scarlett2: Add support for Solo, 2i2, and 4i4 Gen 4")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geoffrey D. Bennett <g@b4.vu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ahIWTueUlWA5xiV+@m.b4.vu
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
cs35l56_hda_read_acpi() gets an allocated ACPI _SUB string from
acpi_get_subsystem_id(). On success, that string is used to create the
firmware system name.
Several error paths after the _SUB lookup can return without releasing
the allocated string. This includes speaker ID lookup errors other than
-ENOENT, and errors after a firmware system name has been allocated.
Use scoped cleanup for the temporary _SUB string and make
cs35l56->system_name device-managed. This releases the temporary _SUB
string on every error path and lets devres release the firmware system
name on probe failure and device removal.
Fixes: 6f03b446cb ("ALSA: hda: cs35l56: Add support for speaker id")
Fixes: 40b1c2f9b2 ("ALSA: hda/cs35l56: Workaround bad dev-index on Lenovo Yoga Book 9i GenX")
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522-alsa-cs35l56-system-name-leak-v4-1-a6154dd09cd9@gmail.com
The BIOS on the Lenovo Yoga Slim 7 14AGP11 (AMD Ryzen AI / Kraken
Point chassis; board LNVNB161216, product 83QS) programs the PCI
subsystem ID of the HDA function as 17aa:0000. As a result no entry
in alc269_fixup_tbl[] matches via SND_PCI_QUIRK, the fixup falls back
to the generic auto-routing path, and the bass speaker pin is left
mis-routed. Laptop speakers sound noticeably thin.
The codec's own internal subsystem ID register reports 0x17aa394c
correctly, so an HDA_CODEC_QUIRK entry (which matches on the codec
SSID rather than on the PCI SSID) binds the chassis to the existing
ALC287_FIXUP_YOGA9_14IAP7_BASS_SPK_PIN fixup. This mirrors the same
workaround already in place for the closely-related Yoga 7 2-in-1
14AKP10 and 16AKP10 entries earlier in the table.
With this change the kernel log goes from
ALC287: picked fixup for PCI SSID 17aa:0000
to
ALC287: picked fixup alc287-yoga9-bass-spk-pin
and speaker routing matches what the firmware intended. Verified by
the reporter against the equivalent modprobe override
(model=,alc287-yoga9-bass-spk-pin).
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221438
Signed-off-by: Kris Kater <kris@kater.nu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522060902.9423-1-kris@kater.nu
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The comment for the pin configuration 0x21 in the fixup
ALC299_FIXUP_PREDATOR_SPK states "use as headset mic, without its own
jack detect", but the fixup name and the actual usage indicate that the
pin is meant to be used as internal speaker. Correct the comment to
avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522060742.1384390-1-zhangheng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The register DSP event queue is updated under parser->lock, but
snd_motu_register_dsp_message_parser_count_event() reads pull_pos and
push_pos without the lock.
snd_motu_register_dsp_message_parser_copy_event() also reads both queue
positions before taking the lock.
Protect these accesses with parser->lock as well. This keeps the hwdep
poll/read path consistent with the producer side and with the cached
meter/parameter accessors.
Fixes: 634ec0b290 ("ALSA: firewire-motu: notify event for parameter change in register DSP model")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-alsa-firewire-motu-event-locking-v1-1-708e1c2b5e56@gmail.com
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"arm64:
- Fix ITS EventID sanitisation when restoring an interrupt
translation table.
- Fix PPI memory leak when failing to initialise a vcpu.
- Correctly return an error when the validation of a hypervisor trace
descriptor fails, and limit this validation to protected mode only.
RISC-V:
- Fix invalid HVA warning in steal-time recording
- Return SBI_ERR_FAILURE to guest upon OOM in pmu_event_info() and
pmu_snapshot_set_shmem()
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in SBI v0.1 SEND_IPI handler
- Fix sign extension of value for MMIO loads
s390:
- Fix bugs in vSIE (nested virtualization) and UCONTROL, caused by
the page table rewrite.
x86:
- Apply erratum #1235 workaround (disable AVIC IPI virtualization) on
Hygon Family 18h, just like on AMD Family 17h.
- When KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS is queried on a specific VM,
return the VM's configured APIC bus frequency instead of the
default. This is less confusing (read: not wrong) and makes it
easier to fill in CPUID information that communicates the APIC bus
frequency to the guest.
Selftests:
- Do not include glibc-internal <bits/endian.h>; it worked by chance
and broke building KVM selftests with musl"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: SVM: Disable AVIC IPI virtualization on Hygon Family 18h (erratum #1235)
KVM: selftests: Verify that KVM returns the configured APIC cycle length
KVM: x86: Return the VM's configured APIC bus frequency when queried
KVM: selftests: elf: Include <endian.h> instead of <bits/endian.h>
KVM: s390: Properly reset zero bit in PGSTE
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix redundant rmap entries
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix unshadowing logic
KVM: s390: Fix leaking kvm_s390_mmu_cache in case of errors
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix memory leak when unshadowing
KVM: arm64: Fix nVHE/pKVM hyp tracing error on invalid desc
KVM: arm64: vgic: Free private_irqs when init fails after allocation
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Reject restored DTE with out-of-range num_eventid_bits
RISC-V: KVM: Fix sign extension for MMIO loads
RISC-V: KVM: Fix NULL pointer dereference in SBI v0.1 SEND_IPI handler
riscv: kvm: return SBI_ERR_FAILURE for pmu_event_info() when OOM
riscv: kvm: return SBI_ERR_FAILURE for pmu_snapshot_set_shmem() when OOM
RISC-V: KVM: Fix invalid HVA warning in steal-time recording
io_register_iowq_max_workers() walks ctx->tctx_list under ctx->tctx_lock
and dereferences each node's task->io_uring without a NULL check:
list_for_each_entry(node, &ctx->tctx_list, ctx_node) {
tctx = node->task->io_uring;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tctx->io_wq))
continue;
...
}
__io_uring_add_tctx_node() installs the node into ctx->tctx_list (via
io_tctx_install_node(), which does the list_add() under tctx_lock) and
only assigns current->io_uring = tctx afterwards. A task doing its first
io_uring operation on a shared ring therefore has a window in which its
node is already visible on ctx->tctx_list while node->task->io_uring is
still NULL. A concurrent IORING_REGISTER_IOWQ_MAX_WORKERS on the same
ring reads that NULL and dereferences tctx->io_wq:
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f]
RIP: io_register_iowq_max_workers io_uring/register.c:423
Publish current->io_uring = tctx before installing the node, so any node
visible on ctx->tctx_list always has a valid task->io_uring.
Fixes: 7880174e1e ("io_uring/tctx: clean up __io_uring_add_tctx_node() error handling")
Signed-off-by: Lim HyeonJun <shja0831@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524110853.115634-1-shja0831@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- On SEV guests, handle set_memory_{encrypted,decrypted}() failures
more conservatively by assuming that all affected pages are
unencrypted (Carlos López)
- Disable broadcast TLB flush when PCID is disabled (Tom Lendacky)
- Fix VMX vs. hrtimer_rearm_deferred() regression (Peter Zijlstra)
- Move IRQ/NMI dispatch code from KVM into x86 core, to prepare for a
KVM x2apic fix (Peter Zijlstra)
- Fix incorrect munmap() size on map_vdso() failure (Guilherme Giacomo
Simoes)
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-05-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
virt: sev-guest: Explicitly leak pages in unknown state
x86/mm: Disable broadcast TLB flush when PCID is disabled
x86/kvm/vmx: Fix VMX vs hrtimer_rearm_deferred()
x86/kvm/vmx: Move IRQ/NMI dispatch from KVM into x86 core
x86/vdso: Fix incorrect size in munmap() on map_vdso() failure
Pull irqchip driver fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix the hardware probing error path of the renesas-rzt2h
irqchip driver
- Fix the exynos-combiner irqchip driver on -rt kernels
by turning the IRQ controller spinlock into a raw spinlock
* tag 'irq-urgent-2026-05-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/renesas-rzt2h: Use pm_runtime_put_sync() in probe error path
irqchip/exynos-combiner: Switch to raw_spinlock
Pull debugobjects fix from Ingo Molnar::
- Fix debugobjects regression on -rt kernels: don't fill the pool
(which uses a coarse lock) if ->pi_blocked_on, because that messes up
the priority inheritance of callers
* tag 'core-urgent-2026-05-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
debugobjects: Do not fill_pool() if pi_blocked_on
Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
- adm1266: Various fixes from Abdurrahman Hussain
The fixed issues were reported by Sashiko as part of a code review of
a functional change in the driver.
- lenovo-ec-sensors: Convert to devm_request_region() to fix
release_region cleanup, and fix EC "MCHP" signature validation logic,
from Kean Ren
* tag 'hwmon-for-v7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) serialize sequencer_state debugfs read with pmbus_lock
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) serialize NVMEM blackbox read with pmbus_lock
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) serialize GPIO PMBus accesses with pmbus_lock
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) register the nvmem device after pmbus_do_probe()
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) register the gpio_chip after pmbus_do_probe()
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) reject short block-read responses in the GPIO accessors
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) don't clobber GPIO bits before PDIO read in get_multiple
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) cap PDIO scan in get_multiple at ADM1266_PDIO_NR
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) bounce blackbox records through a protocol-sized buffer
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) include adapter number in GPIO line label
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) include PEC byte in pmbus_block_xfer read buffer
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) reject implausible blackbox record_count
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) widen blackbox-info buffer to I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX
hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) seed timestamp from the real-time clock
hwmon: (lenovo-ec-sensors): Fix EC "MCHP" signature validation logic
hwmon: (lenovo-ec-sensors): Convert to devm_request_region()
After commit 3392291fc5 ("drm/msm: Fix shrinker deadlock"), all
supported versions of clang warn (or error with CONFIG_WERROR=y):
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c:105:58: error: omitting the parameter name in a function definition is a C23 extension [-Werror,-Wc23-extensions]
105 | purge(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct ww_acquire_ctx *)
| ^
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c:117:58: error: omitting the parameter name in a function definition is a C23 extension [-Werror,-Wc23-extensions]
117 | evict(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct ww_acquire_ctx *)
| ^
2 errors generated.
With older but supported versions of GCC, this is an unconditional hard error:
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c: In function 'purge':
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c:105:35: error: parameter name omitted
purge(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct ww_acquire_ctx *)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c: In function 'evict':
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c:117:35: error: parameter name omitted
evict(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct ww_acquire_ctx *)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Restore the parameter name to clear up the warnings, renaming it
"unused" to make it clear it is only needed to satisfy the prototype of
drm_gem_lru_scan().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3392291fc5 ("drm/msm: Fix shrinker deadlock")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Fix bpf_throw() and global subprog combination (Kumar Kartikeya
Dwivedi)
- Fix out of bounds access in BPF interpreter (Yazhou Tang)
- Fix potential out of bounds access in inner per-cpu array map
(Guannan Wang)
- Reject NULL data/sig in bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature (KP Singh)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
libbpf: fix off-by-one in emit_signature_match jump offset
bpf: Reject NULL data/sig in bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature
selftests/bpf: Cover global subprog exception leaks
bpf: Check global subprog exception paths
bpf: make bpf_session_is_return() reference optional
bpf: Use array_map_meta_equal for percpu array inner map replacement
selftests/bpf: Add test for large offset bpf-to-bpf call
bpf: Fix s16 truncation for large bpf-to-bpf call offsets
bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read in bpf_patch_call_args()
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
- fix for creating tmpfiles
- fix durable reconnect error path
- validate SID in security descriptor when inheriting DACL
* tag 'v7.1-rc5-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
smb/server: promote S_DEL_ON_CLS to S_DEL_PENDING when close
ksmbd: validate SID in parent security descriptor during ACL inheritance
ksmbd: fix durable reconnect error path file lifetime
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"A batch of fixes to simple quotas:
- add conditional rescheduling point not dependent on the lock during
inode iterations to avoid delays with PREEMPT_NONE enabled
- fix subvolume deletion so it does not break the squota invariants
- properly handle enabling squota, tracking extents in the initial
transaction
- catch and warn about underflows, clamp to zero to avoid further
problems
And one fix to inode size handling:
- fix handling of preallocated extents beyond i_size when not using
the no-holes feature"
* tag 'for-7.1-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: swallow btrfs_record_squota_delta() ENOENT
btrfs: clamp to avoid squota underflow
btrfs: fix squota accounting during enable generation
btrfs: check for subvolume before deleting squota qgroup
btrfs: always drop root->inodes lock before cond_resched()
btrfs: mark file extent range dirty after converting prealloc extents
Pull xfs fix from Carlos Maiolino:
"A single fix for a race in xfs buffer cache which may lead to
filesystem shutdown due to inconsistent metadata if the buffer
lookup happens to find an old dead buffer still in the cache"
* tag 'xfs-fixes-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: fix a buffer lookup against removal race
Pull nios2 fixes from Dinh Nguyen:
- Implement _THIS_IP_ for inline asm
- Add Simon Schuster as a maintainer and mark the NIOS2 as Supported
* tag 'nios2_updates_for_v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dinguyen/linux:
nios2: Implement _THIS_IP_ using inline asm
MAINTAINERS: arch/nios2: Add Simon Schuster as co-maintainer
Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen:
"Rework KASLR to avoid initrd overlap, remove some unused code to avoid
a build warning, fix some bugs in kprobes and KVM"
* tag 'loongarch-fixes-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
LoongArch: KVM: Move some variable declarations to paravirt.h
LoongArch: kprobes: Fix handling of fatal unrecoverable recursions
LoongArch: kprobes: Use larch_insn_text_copy() to patch instructions
LoongArch: Remove unused code to avoid build warning
LoongArch: Avoid initrd overlap during kernel relocation
LoongArch: Skip relocation-time KASLR if already applied
efi/loongarch: Randomize kernel preferred address for KASLR
The offset for the cleanup-label jump is computed before the MOV R7
instruction is emitted, but the JMP lands after it. Account for the
extra insn in the offset calculation (-2 instead of -1). Drop the
redundant self-loop in the else branch; gen->error = -ERANGE already
marks the generation as failed.
Fixes: fb2b0e2901 ("libbpf: Update light skeleton for signing")
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260522215337.662271-2-kpsingh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Pull driver core fixes from Danilo Krummrich:
- Remove the software node on platform device release(); without this,
the software node remains registered after the device is gone and a
subsequent platform_device_register_full() reusing the same node
fails with -EBUSY
- In sysfs_update_group(), do not remove a pre-existing directory when
create_files() fails; the previous code would silently destroy a
sysfs group that the caller did not create
- Set fwnode->secondary to NULL in fwnode_init() to avoid dereferencing
uninitialized memory (e.g. in dev_to_swnode()) when the firmware node
is allocated on the stack or via a non-zeroing allocator
* tag 'driver-core-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core:
device property: set fwnode->secondary to NULL in fwnode_init()
sysfs: don't remove existing directory on update failure
driver core: platform: remove software node on release()
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
"Core:
- smbus: fix a potential uninitialization bug
Tegra:
- drop runtime PM reference when exiting on mutex_lock failure
- preserve transfer errors when releasing the mutex"
* tag 'i2c-for-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: smbus: fix a potential uninitialization bug
i2c: tegra: make tegra_i2c_mutex_unlock() return void
i2c: tegra: fix pm_runtime leak on mutex_lock failure
Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
- syzbot triggred crash in rxe due to concurrent plug/unplug
- Possible non-zero'd memory exposed to userspace in bnxt_re
- Malicous 'magic packet' with SIW causes a buffer overflow
- Tighten the new uAPI validation code to not crash in debugging prints
and have the right module dependencies in drivers
- mana was missing the max_msg_sz report to userspace
- UAF in rtrs on an error path
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
RDMA/rtrs: Fix use-after-free in path file creation cleanup
RDMA/mana_ib: Report max_msg_sz in mana_ib_query_port
RDMA/core: Do not read wild stack memory in uverbs_get_handler_fn()
RDMA/core: Move the _ib_copy_validate_udata* functions to ib_core_uverbs
RDMA/siw: Reject MPA FPDU length underflow before signed receive math
RDMA/bnxt_re: zero shared page before exposing to userspace
selftests/rdma: explicitly skip tests when required modules are missing
RDMA/nldev: Add mutual exclusion in nldev_dellink()
Pull fwctl fix from Jason Gunthorpe:
- Buffer overflow due to missing input validation in pds
* tag 'for-linus-fwctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fwctl/fwctl:
fwctl: pds: Validate RPC input size before parsing
Johan writes:
USB serial fixes for 7.1-rc5
Here are a number of fixes for memory corruption and information leaks
due to missing endpoint and transfer sanity checks dating back to
simpler times when we trusted our hardware.
Included are also a fix for a recently added modem device id entry and
some new modem devices ids.
All but the last five commits have been in linux-next and with no
reported issues.
* tag 'usb-serial-7.1-rc5' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial:
USB: serial: cypress_m8: validate interrupt packet headers
USB: serial: safe_serial: fix memory corruption with small endpoint
USB: serial: omninet: fix memory corruption with small endpoint
USB: serial: mxuport: fix memory corruption with small endpoint
USB: serial: cypress_m8: fix memory corruption with small endpoint
USB: serial: option: add missing RSVD(5) flag for Rolling RW135R-GL
USB: serial: option: add MeiG SRM813Q
USB: serial: mct_u232: fix missing interrupt-in transfer sanity check
USB: serial: mct_u232: fix memory corruption with small endpoint
USB: serial: keyspan: fix missing indat transfer sanity check
USB: serial: digi_acceleport: fix memory corruption with small endpoints
USB: serial: belkin_sa: validate interrupt status length
Hygon Family 18h CPUs are derived from AMD Family 17h (Zen1) silicon and
share the same erratum #1235: hardware may read a stale IsRunning=1 bit
during ICR write emulation and silently fail to generate an
AVIC_IPI_FAILURE_TARGET_NOT_RUNNING VM-Exit on the sending vCPU.
The absence of the VM-Exit causes KVM to miss the required wakeup of
blocking target vCPUs, leading to hung vCPUs and unbounded delays in
guest execution.
Extend the existing AMD Family 17h erratum #1235 workaround to also cover
Hygon Family 18h. With IPI virtualization disabled, KVM never sets
IsRunning=1 in the Physical ID table, so every non-self IPI generates a
VM-Exit and is correctly emulated.
Fixes: 8de4a1c816 ("KVM: SVM: Disable (x2)AVIC IPI virtualization if CPU has erratum #1235")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <zhang_wei@open-hieco.net>
Message-ID: <20260522040014.3380201-1-zhang_wei@open-hieco.net>
Add checks in the APIC bus clock test to verify that querying
KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS on the VM after changing the frequency
returns the VM's actual APIC cycle length, not KVM's default. For
giggles, verify that KVM still returns its default frequency for the
system-scoped check.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260522173526.3539407-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS is queried on a specific VM, return the
VM's configured APIC bus frequency, not KVM's default. Aside from the fact
that returning the default frequency is blatantly wrong if userspace has
changed the frequency, returning the configured frequency means userspace
can blindly trust the result, e.g. when filling PV CPUID information that
communicates the APIC bus frequency to the guest.
Fixes: 6fef518594 ("KVM: x86: Add a capability to configure bus frequency for APIC timer")
Reported-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ab84153e33fbe7c25667f595c56b310d4d5a93ef.camel@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260522173526.3539407-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
<bits/endian.h> is a glibc-internal header that explicitly states it
should never be included directly:
#error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
Replace it with the correct public header <endian.h> which works on
all C libraries including musl. Building KVM selftests with musl-gcc
fails with:
lib/elf.c:10:10: fatal error: bits/endian.h: No such file or directory
Fixes: 6089ae0bd5 ("kvm: selftests: add sync_regs_test")
Signed-off-by: Hisam Mehboob <hisamshar@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20260409164020.1575176-4-hisamshar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM/riscv fixes for 7.1, take #1
- Fix invalid HVA warning in steal-time recording
- Return SBI_ERR_FAILURE to guest upon OOM in pmu_event_info()
and pmu_snapshot_set_shmem()
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in SBI v0.1 SEND_IPI handler
- Fix sign extension of value for MMIO loads
KVM/arm64 fixes for 7.1, take #3
- Fix ITS EventID sanitisation when restoring an interrupt translation
table.
- Fix PPI memory leak when failing to initialise a vcpu.
- Correctly return an error when the validation of a hypervisor trace
descriptor fails, and limit this validation to protected mode only.
cypress_read_int_callback() parses the interrupt-in buffer according to
the selected Cypress packet format. Format 1 has a two-byte status/count
header and format 2 has a one-byte combined status/count header. The
usb-serial core sizes the interrupt-in buffer from the endpoint
descriptor's wMaxPacketSize, and successful interrupt transfers can
complete short when URB_SHORT_NOT_OK is not set.
Check that the completed packet contains the selected header before
reading it. Malformed short reports are ignored and the interrupt URB is
resubmitted through the existing retry path, preventing out-of-bounds
header-byte reads.
KASAN report as below:
KASAN slab-out-of-bounds in cypress_read_int_callback+0x240/0x7f0
Read of size 1
Call trace:
cypress_read_int_callback() (drivers/usb/serial/cypress_m8.c:1009)
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb()
dummy_timer()
Fixes: 3416eaa1f8 ("USB: cypress_m8: Packet format is separate from characteristic size")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3416eaa1f8 ("USB: cypress_m8: Packet format is separate from characteristic size")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.26
[ johan: use constants in header length sanity checks ]
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Make sure that the bulk-out buffer size is at least eight bytes to avoid
user-controlled slab corruption in "safe" mode should a malicious device
report a smaller size.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Make sure that the bulk-out buffers are at least as large as the
hardcoded transfer size to avoid user-controlled slab corruption should
a malicious device report a smaller endpoint max packet size than
expected.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Make sure that the bulk-out endpoint max packet size is at least eight
bytes to avoid user-controlled slab corruption should a malicious device
report a smaller size.
Fixes: ee467a1f20 ("USB: serial: add Moxa UPORT 12XX/14XX/16XX driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
chap_server_compute_hash() allocates client_digest as
kzalloc(chap->digest_size) and then, for BASE64-encoded responses,
passes chap_r directly to chap_base64_decode() without checking whether
the input length could produce more than digest_size bytes of output.
chap_base64_decode() writes to the destination unconditionally as long
as there is input to consume. With MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH set to 128 and
the "0b" prefix stripped by extract_param(), up to 127 base64 characters
can reach the decoder. 127 characters decode to 95 bytes. For SHA-256
(digest_size=32) this overflows client_digest by 63 bytes; for MD5
(digest_size=16) the overflow is 79 bytes.
The length check at line 344 fires after the write has already happened.
The HEX branch in the same switch statement already validates the length
up front. Apply the same approach to the BASE64 branch: strip trailing
base64 padding characters, then reject any input whose data length
exceeds DIV_ROUND_UP(digest_size * 4, 3) before calling the decoder.
Stripping trailing '=' before the comparison handles both padded and
unpadded encodings. chap_base64_decode() already returns early on '=',
so the full original string is still passed to the decoder unchanged.
The mutual CHAP path decodes CHAP_C into initiatorchg_binhex, which is
kzalloc(CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN). extract_param() caps initiatorchg at
CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN characters, so at most CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN-1
base64 characters reach the decoder. The maximum decoded size,
DIV_ROUND_UP((CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN-1) * 3, 4), is less than
CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN, so no overflow is possible there. A comment is
added at the call site to document this.
Fixes: 1e57338834 ("scsi: target: iscsi: Support base64 in CHAP")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Hossu <hossu.alexandru@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521151121.808477-1-hossu.alexandru@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
iscsi_encode_text_output() concatenates "key=value\0" records into
login->rsp_buf, an 8192-byte kzalloc(MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS) buffer
allocated in iscsit_alloc_login_setup_buffer(). The three sprintf() call
sites in this function (lines 1398, 1411, 1424 in v7.1-rc2) never check
the remaining buffer capacity:
*length += sprintf(output_buf, "%s=%s", er->key, er->value);
*length += 1;
output_buf = textbuf + *length;
The 8192-byte ceiling at iscsi_target_check_login_request() bounds the
*input* Login PDU payload, but a single PDU can carry up to 2048 minimal
four-byte "a=b\0" pairs, each unknown key expanding to a 16-byte
"a=NotUnderstood\0" output record via iscsi_add_notunderstood_response().
2048 * 16 = 32 KiB of output into an 8 KiB buffer, producing a ~24 KiB
heap overrun in the kmalloc-8k slab.
The fix introduces a static iscsi_encode_text_record() helper that uses
snprintf() with a per-call bounds check against the remaining buffer,
and threads a u32 textbuf_size parameter through
iscsi_encode_text_output(). Both call sites in
iscsi_target_handle_csg_zero() (PHASE_SECURITY) and
iscsi_target_handle_csg_one() (PHASE_OPERATIONAL) pass
MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS. On overflow the encoder logs the condition, calls
iscsi_release_extra_responses() to drop queued records, and returns -1;
both caller sites now emit ISCSI_STATUS_CLS_INITIATOR_ERR /
ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_INIT_ERR via iscsit_tx_login_rsp() before returning,
so the initiator sees an explicit failed-login response rather than a
silent connection drop. (Prior to this patch only the PHASE_OPERATIONAL
caller did that; the PHASE_SECURITY caller is converted to the same
shape.)
Fixes: e48354ce07 ("iscsi-target: Add iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Two latent bugs in the Text-phase handler, both present since the
original LIO integration in commit e48354ce07 ("iscsi-target: Add
iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1"):
1) DataDigest CRC buffer overread (4 bytes past text_in).
text_in is kzalloc()'d at ALIGN(payload_length, 4). rx_size is then
incremented by ISCSI_CRC_LEN to make room for the received DataDigest
in the iovec, but the same (now-bumped) rx_size is passed as the
buffer length to iscsit_crc_buf():
if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) {
...
rx_size += ISCSI_CRC_LEN;
}
...
if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) {
data_crc = iscsit_crc_buf(text_in, rx_size, 0, NULL);
iscsit_crc_buf() walks rx_size bytes of text_in with crc32c(), so
when DataDigest is negotiated it reads 4 bytes past the end of the
text_in allocation. KASAN reproduces this directly on the unpatched
mainline tree as slab-out-of-bounds in crc32c() called from the Text
PDU path. The OOB bytes feed crc32c() and are then compared against
the initiator-supplied checksum, so the value does not flow back to
the attacker, but the kernel does read past the buffer on every Text
PDU with DataDigest=CRC32C.
Fix by passing the actual padded payload length
(ALIGN(payload_length, 4)) that was used for the kzalloc().
2) Stale cmd->text_in_ptr re-free (double-free) on ERL>0 bad DataDigest
drop.
On DataDigest mismatch with ErrorRecoveryLevel > 0 the handler
silently drops the PDU and lets the initiator plug the CmdSN gap:
kfree(text_in);
return 0;
cmd->text_in_ptr still points at the freed buffer. The next Text
Request on the same ITT re-enters iscsit_setup_text_cmd(), which
unconditionally does
kfree(cmd->text_in_ptr);
cmd->text_in_ptr = NULL;
freeing the same pointer a second time. Session teardown via
iscsit_release_cmd() has the same shape and hits the same double-free
if the connection is dropped before a second Text Request arrives.
On an unmodified mainline tree the bug-1 CRC overread fires first on
the initial valid Text Request and perturbs the subsequent state, so
#4 was isolated by building a kernel with only the bug-1 hunk of this
patch applied plus temporary printk() observability around the three
relevant kfree() sites. The observability prints are not part of
this patch. On that build, a three-PDU Text Request sequence after
login produces two back-to-back splats:
BUG: KASAN: double-free in iscsit_setup_text_cmd+0x??
BUG: KASAN: double-free in iscsit_release_cmd+0x??
showing the same pointer freed in the ERL>0 drop path and again in
iscsit_setup_text_cmd() (next Text Request on the same ITT) and once
more in iscsit_release_cmd() (session teardown). On distro kernels
with CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED=y (default) the double-free
becomes a remote kernel BUG(); on non-hardened kernels it corrupts
the slab freelist.
Fix by clearing cmd->text_in_ptr after the kfree() in the ERL>0 drop
path. With both hunks applied #4 is directly observable on the stock
tree without observability printks; fixing bug-1 alone would mask #4
less, not more, so the hunks are submitted together.
Both fixes are one-liners. The Text PDU state machine is unchanged and
the wire protocol is unaffected.
Fixes: e48354ce07 ("iscsi-target: Add iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
drivers/scsi/fcoe/fcoe_ctlr.c::fcoe_ctlr_recv_clr_vlink() advanced the
descriptor cursor by an attacker-supplied fip_dlen without ever
requiring dlen >= sizeof(struct fip_desc) in the default branch. The
named descriptor cases (FIP_DT_MAC, FIP_DT_NAME, FIP_DT_VN_ID) checked
their per-type minimum lengths, but a FIP_DT_NON_CRITICAL descriptor
(fip_dtype >= 128, which the standard requires receivers to silently
ignore) skipped that check entirely.
An unauthenticated L2 peer on the FCoE control VLAN could hang
fcoe_ctlr_recv_work on an fcoe, qedf, or bnx2fc initiator indefinitely
by emitting one FIP CVL frame whose single descriptor had fip_dtype ==
FIP_DT_NON_CRITICAL and fip_dlen == 0: the cursor advanced zero bytes
per iteration and the loop condition rlen >= sizeof(*desc) stayed true
forever, blocking every subsequent FIP frame on that controller.
Tighten the outer dlen guard to also reject dlen < sizeof(struct
fip_desc), so a malformed descriptor whose length cannot even cover the
descriptor header is rejected before the switch. This is the same
lower-bound the named cases already apply and is the minimum scope that
closes the loop.
Fixes: 97c8389d54 ("[SCSI] fcoe, libfcoe: Add support for FIP. FCoE discovery and keep-alive.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518144307.2820961-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
An adjacent Fibre Channel fabric actor that can deliver an FPIN ELS
frame to an lpfc or qla2xxx Linux initiator can trigger a non-return in
the generic FC transport. This is not a local userspace or IP network
path; the attacker must be able to inject fabric traffic, for example as
a compromised switch or fabric controller, or as a same-zone N_Port on a
fabric that permits source spoofing.
The Link-Integrity and Peer-Congestion FPIN walkers used a u8 loop
counter against the 32-bit on-wire pname_count field, and did not bound
pname_count by the descriptor body already validated by the TLV walker.
A pname_count of 256 therefore wraps the counter and keeps the loop
condition true indefinitely.
Factor the shared pname_list[] walk into one helper, widen the counter
to u32, and clamp pname_count against the entries that fit in the
descriptor body before iterating.
Fixes: 3dcfe0de5a ("scsi: fc: Parse FPIN packets and update statistics")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520133015.1018937-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Add NULL check for scmd_local in the MPI2_FUNCTION_SCSI_IO_REQUEST case
to handle firmware duplicate/stale completions.
When firmware sends a duplicate completion for a command that was
already processed and returned to the pool, the driver accesses NULL
scmd pointer causing a crash.
Timeline of the bug:
1. Command completes normally, megasas_return_cmd_fusion() called
2. This sets cmd->scmd = NULL and clears io_request with memset(..., 0,
...)
3. Firmware sends duplicate/stale completion for same SMID (firmware
bug)
4. Driver processes reply descriptor again
5. Cleared io_request has Function = 0 (MPI2_FUNCTION_SCSI_IO_REQUEST)
6. Switch statement matches SCSI_IO_REQUEST case by accident
7. Accesses megasas_priv(NULL scmd)->status -> crash at offset 0x228
The offset 0x228 = sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) 0x220 + offsetof(status)
0x8.
This issue was observed on PERC H330 Mini running firmware 25.5.9.0001
after 3+ days of heavy I/O load.
Crash signature:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x228
RIP: complete_cmd_fusion+0x428
Function: megasas_priv(cmd_fusion->scmd)->status
Add defensive check to skip processing when scmd_local is NULL. This
handles duplicate completions from firmware and prevents accessing freed
command structures. The check protects all scmd_local uses in both the
SCSI_IO path and the fallthrough LDIO path.
Signed-off-by: Milan P. Gandhi <mgandhi@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/agWAgtk6rtHqNWb5@machine1
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The extremely slow boots reported July 2014 in bug 79901:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=79901
for Promise VTrak E610f 3U 16-bay FC RAID enclosure occur also with the
Promise VTrak E310f 2U 12-bay FC RAID enclosure. The 2014 patch:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=144101&action=diff
added support for the BLIST_NO_RSOC flag and specified that flag for the
Promise VTrak E610f. This current patch simply adds the E310f to that
same list.
One curiosity is the additional BLIST_SPARSELUN flag. This was also in
the 2014 patch for the E610f, and was already in place for *all* Promise
devices since 2007 due to commit e0b2e597d5 ("[SCSI] stex: fix id
mapping issue") which added the line:
{"Promise", "", NULL, BLIST_SPARSELUN}
The 2007 commit message talks of issues with SuperTrak EX (stex) but the
added line did not limit itself to that particular device family. The
current patch for E310F, like the 2014 patch for E610f, adds
BLIST_NO_RSOC while preserving BLIST_SPARSELUN from 2007.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Perlis <aperlis@math.lsu.edu>
Suggested-by: Nikkos Svoboda <nsvoboda@math.lsu.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512231254.27530-1-aperlis@math.lsu.edu
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
While a SCSI host is in a recovery state, scsi_mq_requeue_cmd() will not
set the requeue list for a requeued command to be kicked in the future.
The expectation is a call to scsi_run_host_queues() will kick all SCSI
devices once the recovery state is cleared.
However, scsi_run_host_queues() uses shost_for_each_device() which uses
scsi_device_get() and so will ignore devices in a partially removed
state like SDEV_CANCEL. But these devices may also have requeued
requests, leaving their requests stuck from not being kicked and causing
the removal process of the device to hang.
scsi_run_host_queues() needs to run against more devices than the macro
shost_for_each_device() allows. Instead of using the too limiting
scsi_device_get() state checks, only ignore devices in SDEV_DEL state or
when unable to acquire a reference. Attempt to run the queues for all
other devices when scsi_run_host_queues() is called.
Fixes: 8b566edbdb ("scsi: core: Only kick the requeue list if necessary")
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515180941.9698-1-djeffery@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Mirror iucv_sock_setsockopt() and wrap the whole switch in
lock_sock()/release_sock(). The pre-existing SO_MSGLIMIT-only lock
becomes redundant and is removed.
Any AF_IUCV HIPER user can potentially crash the kernel by racing
recvmsg() with getsockopt(SO_MSGSIZE): the SO_MSGSIZE arm dereferences
iucv->hs_dev->mtu after iucv_sock_close() (called from the racing
recvmsg()) has set hs_dev to NULL, producing a NULL pointer dereference
oops.
Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf.kernel@gmail.com>
Fixes: 51363b8751 ("af_iucv: allow retrieval of maximum message size")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-af_iucv_fix2-v1-1-f16b1c510aa9@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&smc_v*_hashinfo.ht) are called after smc_nl_init(),
proto_register() and sock_register(). This can lead to smc_v*_hashinfo.ht
being reset even though hash entries already exist and are being used,
possibly resulting in a corrupted list.
Remove unnecessary and dangerous re-initialisation of smc_v*_hashinfo.ht in
smc_init(); it is implicitly initialised to zero anyhow. Add
HLIST_HEAD_INIT to the definitions for clarity.
Fixes: f16a7dd5cf ("smc: netlink interface for SMC sockets")
Suggested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521145639.10317-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Ilya Maximets says:
====================
netlink: fixes for cross-namespace nsid reporting
While working on some new features for OVS and OVN we discovered that
self-referential NSIDs get unintentionally allocated in the system as
well as unexpectedly reported for local events on all-nsid listeners.
More details in the patches. They change user-visible behavior, but
the current behavior is arguably a bug, as it makes it hard to use
all-nsid sockets without a decent amount of extra unrelated work of
tracking when new NSIDs are allocated for your local namespace.
Tests are added to check the expected behavior and YNL is extended
to support all-nsid sockets in the tests.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520172317.175168-1-i.maximets@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In most cases, notifications on sockets with NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID
do not contain NSID in their ancillary data in case the event is local
to the listener.
However, when a self-referential NSID is allocated for a namespace,
every local notification starts sending this ID to the user space.
This is problematic, because the listener cannot tell if those
notifications are local or not anymore without making extra requests
to figure out if the provided NSID is local or not. The listener
can also not figure out the local NSID beforehand as it can be
allocated at any point in time by other processes, changing the
structure of the future notifications for everyone.
The value is practically not useful, since it's the namespace's own
ID that the application has to obtain from other sources in order to
figure out if it's the same or not. So, for the application it's
just an extra busy work with no benefits. Moreover, applications
that do not know about this quirk may be mishandling notifications
with NSID set as notifications from remote namespaces. This is the
case for ovs-vswitchd and the iproute2's 'ip monitor' that stops
printing 'current' and starts printing the nsid number mid-session.
Lack of clear documentation for this behavior is also not helping.
A search though open-source projects doesn't reveal any projects
that use NETNSA_NSID_NOT_ASSIGNED and rely on metadata to contain
self-referential NSIDs (expected, since the value is not useful).
Quite the opposite, as already mentioned, there are few applications
that rely on NSID to not be present in local events.
Since the value is not useful and actively harmful in some cases,
let's not report it for local events, making the notifications more
consistent.
Also adding some blank lines for readability.
Fixes: 59324cf35a ("netlink: allow to listen "all" netns")
Reported-by: Matteo Perin <matteo.perin@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520172317.175168-3-i.maximets@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If the current skb is not shared, it is re-used directly for all the
sockets subscribed to the notification. If we have remote all-nsid
socket receiving a message first, then the 'nsid_is_set' will be
set to 'true'. If the nsid is NOT_ASSIGNED for the next socket in
the list, the 'nsid_is_set' will remain 'true' and the negative value
is be delivered to the user space. All subsequent nsid values will be
delivered as well, since there is no code path that sets the flag
back to 'false'.
Fix that by always dropping the flag to 'false' first.
Fixes: 7212462fa6 ("netlink: don't send unknown nsid")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520172317.175168-2-i.maximets@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Spurious WARN in ops_dequeue() racing with concurrent dispatch
- Self-deadlock between scheduler disable and a concurrent sub-sched
enable
* tag 'sched_ext-for-7.1-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: Fix spurious WARN on stale ops_state in ops_dequeue()
sched_ext: Fix deadlock between scx_root_disable() and concurrent forks
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
"Two rstat fixes:
- Out-of-bounds access in the css_rstat_updated() BPF kfunc when
called with an unchecked user-supplied cpu
- Over-strict NMI guard after the recent switch to try_cmpxchg left
sparc and ppc64 unable to queue rstat updates from NMI"
* tag 'cgroup-for-7.1-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: rstat: relax NMI guard after switch to try_cmpxchg
cgroup/rstat: validate cpu before css_rstat_cpu() access
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Regular fixes pull, amdgpu/xe being the usual, with bonus msm content
to bulk things out, otherwise it has the usual scattered changes, with
amdxdna dropping a badly thought out userspace api.
gem:
- clean up LRU locking
msm:
- Core:
- Fixed bindings for SM8650, SM8750 and Eliza
- Don't use UTS_RELEASE directly
- Fix typo in clock-names property
- DPU:
- Fixed CWB description on Kaanapali
- Fixed scanline strides for YUV UBWC formats
- Stopped DSI register dumping to access past the end of region
- DSI:
- Fix dumping unaligned regions
- GPU:
- Fix GMEM_BASE for a6xx gen3
- Fix userspace reachable crash on a2xx-a4xx
- Fix sysprof_active for counter collection with IFPC enabled GPUs
- Fix shrinker lockdep
amdgpu:
- Userq fixes
- VPE fix
- SMU 15 fix
- Misc fixes
- VCE fixes
- DC bios parsing fixes
- DC aux fix
- Mode1 reset fix
- RAS fixes
amdkfd:
- Misc fixes
radeon:
- CS parser fix
xe:
- SRIOV related fixes
- Fix leak and double-free
- Multi-cast register fixes
- Multi-queue fix
i915:
- Fix joiner color pipeline selection [display]
- Fix readback for target_rr in Adaptive Sync SDP [dp]
- Apply Intel DPCD workaround when SDP on prior line used [psr]
amdxdna:
- remove mmap and export for ubuf
bridge:
- chipone-icn6211: managed bridge cleanup
- lt66121: acquire reset GPIO
- megachips: fix clean up on failed IRQ requests
v3d:
- fix UAF in error code paths
- release GEM-object ref on free'd jobs
virtio:
- use uninterruptible resv locking in plane updates
mediatek:
- fix sparse warnings"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-05-23' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (78 commits)
drm/xe/oa: Fix exec_queue leak on width check in stream open
drm/virtio: use uninterruptible resv lock for plane updates
drm/amdgpu: fix handling in amdgpu_userq_create
drm/radeon/evergreen_cs: Add missing NULL prefix check in surface check
drm/amdgpu: userq_va_mapped should remain true once done
drm/amdgpu: avoid integer overflow in VA range check
drm/amd/ras: Fix UMC error address allocation leak
drm/amdgpu: unmap all user mappings of framebuffer and doorbell before mode1 reset
drm/amd/display: Validate payload length and link_index in dc_process_dmub_aux_transfer_async
drm/amd/display: Validate GPIO pin LUT table size before iterating
drm/amd/display: Fix integer overflow in bios_get_image()
drm/amdkfd: Check bounds for allocate_sdma_queue restore_sdma_id
drm/amdgpu: use atomic operation to achieve lockless serialization
drm/amdkfd: Check bounds on allocate_doorbell
drm/amdgpu/vce3: Fix VCE 3 firmware size and offsets
drm/amdgpu/vce2: Fix VCE 2 firmware size and offsets
drm/amdgpu/vce1: Stop using amdgpu_vce_resume
drm/amdgpu/vce1: Fix VCE 1 firmware size and offsets
drm/amdgpu/vce1: Don't repeat GTT MGR node allocation
drm/amdgpu/vce1: Check if VRAM address is lower than GART.
...
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Small fixes, two in drivers and the remaining a sign conversion probem
in sd with no user visible consequences (non-zero is error)"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: target: tcm_loop: Fix NULL ptr dereference
scsi: isci: Fix use-after-free in device removal path
scsi: sd: Fix return code handling in sd_spinup_disk()
Pull x86 platform driver fixes from
- Add ACPI_HANDLE()/ACPI_COMPANION() NULL checks (many drivers) to
handle match overrides gracefully
- asus-armoury:
- Fix mini-LED mode get/set
- Add support for FA401EA, FX607VU, G614FR, and GU605CP
- bitland-mifs-wmi:
- Add CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS dependency
- hp-wmi:
- Add thermal support for Omen 16-c0xxx (board 8902)
- intel/vsec:
- Fix enable_cnt imbalance due to PCIe error recovery
- surface/aggregator_registry:
- Remove battery & AC nodes on Surface Laptop 7 to avoid duplicated
devices
- uniwill-laptop:
- Handle uninitialized and invalid charging threshold values
- Accept charging threshold of 0 through power supply sysfs ABI and
clamp it to 1
- Make 'force' parameter to work also when device descriptor is
found
- Do not enable charging limit despite the 'force' parameter to
avoid permanent damage to battery
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v7.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (35 commits)
platform/x86: bitland-mifs-wmi: add CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS dependency
platform/x86: wireless-hotkey: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: toshiba_haps: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: toshiba_bluetooth: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: toshiba_acpi: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: system76: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: sony-laptop: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: panasonic-laptop: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: lg-laptop: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: intel/smartconnect: Check ACPI_HANDLE() against NULL
platform/x86: intel/rst: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: fujitsu-tablet: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: fujitsu: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: eeepc-laptop: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: dell/dell-rbtn: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: asus-laptop: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: acer-wireless: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
platform/x86: asus-armoury: add support for GU605CP
platform/x86: asus-armoury: add support for FA401EA
platform/x86: asus-armoury: add support for G614FR
...
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"Another batch of driver fixes from Johan fixing error handling paths,
plus another from Felix. We also have a new device ID added in the DT
bindings for SpacemiT K3"
* tag 'spi-fix-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: dt-bindings: fsl-qspi: support SpacemiT K3
spi: ti-qspi: fix use-after-free after DMA setup failure
spi: sprd: fix error pointer deref after DMA setup failure
spi: qup: fix error pointer deref after DMA setup failure
spi: mtk-snfi: Fix resource leak in mtk_snand_read_page_cache()
spi: ep93xx: fix error pointer deref after DMA setup failure
Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown:
"A couple of fixes here, one very minor Kconfig fix and a fix for a
nasty issue with error reporting in the tps65219 driver"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: tps65219: fix irq_data.rdev not being assigned
regulator: Kconfig: fix a typo in help
Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
- Implement the GPIO .get_direction() callback in the Mediatek driver
to rid dmesg warnings
- Mark the Qualcomm IPQ4019 pins used as GPIO as using the GPIO pin
function, so there is no conflict with orthogonal muxing
- Fix incorrect settings of the "PUPD" (pull-up-pull-down) register
during suspend/resume in the Renesas RZG2L
- Fix the SMT register cache to be per-bank in the Renesas RZG2L
- Fix the QDSS track clock and control pin group names in the Qualcomm
Eliza driver
- Fix a deadlock in the Amlogic driver, caused by playing around in
sysfs
- Fix some GPIO wakeup interrupt handling in Qualcomm QCS615. and a
similar fix for the Qualcomm SM8150
- Allow parsing DTs without explicit function nodes in the Freescale
i.MX1 driver
- Enable the IRQ for the WACF2200 touchscreen using a DMI quirk
* tag 'pinctrl-v7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
pinctrl-amd: enable IRQ for WACF2200 touchscreen on Lenovo Yoga 7 14AGP11
pinctrl: imx1: Allow parsing DT without function nodes
pinctrl: qcom: Fix wakeirq map by removing disconnected irqs for sm8150
pinctrl: qcom: Fix GPIO to PDC wake irq map for qcs615
pinctrl: meson: amlogic-a4: fix deadlock issue
pinctrl: qcom: eliza: Fix QDSS trace clock/control pingroup names
pinctrl: renesas: rzg2l: Fix SMT register cache handling
pinctrl: renesas: rzg2l: Fix incorrect PUPD register offset for high pins during suspend/resume
pinctrl: qcom: ipq4019: mark gpio as a GPIO pin function
pinctrl: mediatek: moore: implement gpio_chip::get_direction()
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- propagate the error code from regulator_enable() in resume path in
gpio-pca953x
- take the device lock when calling device_is_bound() in virtual GPIO
drivers
- fix software node leak in remove path in gpio-aggregator
- fix a potential use-after-free in gpio-aggregator
- harden the GPIO character device uAPI: check that line config
attributes are correctly zeroed
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpio: virtuser: lock device when calling device_is_bound()
gpio: aggregator: lock device when calling device_is_bound()
gpio: sim: lock device when calling device_is_bound()
gpio: aggregator: remove the software node when deactivating the aggregator
gpio: aggregator: fix a potential use-after-free
gpio: cdev: check if uAPI v2 config attributes are correctly zeroed
gpio: pca953x: propagate regulator_enable() error from resume
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"As expected, we still continue receiving lots of small fixes.
One major change is about HD-audio pending IRQ handling, but this
would influence only on odd machines or slow VMs. There are a few
other fixes for the core part, but most of them are not-too-serious
UAF fixes, while the rest are mostly device-specific fixes and quirks.
ALSA Core:
- Fix for PCM silencing with bogus iov_iter
- Fixes for past-the-end iterators in timer and seq
- Serialization of UMP output teardown
- Rate-limit ELD parsing errors
HD-audio:
- Fixes for IRQ work handling and SSID matching
- Various Realtek quirks for HP and ASUS laptops, including LED fixes
ASoC:
- Intel: ACPI match table updates for PTL, NVL, and ARL platforms
- Cirrus Logic: Fixes for cs-amp-lib and cs35l56 codecs
- Various platform fixes for AMD, FSL SAI, TI OMAP, and Qualcomm
- DT-binding fix for MediaTek
Others:
- USB ua101: Reject too-short USB descriptors
- Scarlett2: Fix for flash writes
- ASIHPI: Fix for potential OOB access
- AMD SPI: Fix for bus number in ACPI probe
MAINTAINERS:
- Updates for SOF and TI maintainers"
* tag 'sound-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (47 commits)
ASoC: codecs: pcm512x: fix null-ptr dereference in pcm512x_overclock_xxx_put()
ASoC: Intel: soc-acpi-intel-ptl-match: Remove unnecessary cs42l43 match
ASoC: soc-acpi-intel-ptl-match: Make Chrome matches conditional
ASoC: Intel: soc-acpi: Add entry for sof_es8336 in NVL match table.
ASoC: Intel: sof_sdw: Add support for nvlrvp in NVL platform
ASoC: cs-amp-lib: Fix typo in error message: write -> read
ASoC: cs-amp-lib: Fix missing dput() after debugfs_lookup()
ASoC: cs-amp-lib: Fix wrong sizeof() in _cs_amp_set_efi_calibration_data()
ASoC: cs35l56: Fix flushing of IRQ work in cs35l56_sdw_remove()
MAINTAINERS: ASoC: Intel/SOF: Remove Ranjani Sridharan as maintainer
ALSA: seq: Serialize UMP output teardown with event_input
ALSA: scarlett2: Allow flash writes ending at segment boundary
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add LED quirk for HP ProBook 430 G6
ALSA: hda/intel: Make sure to cancel irq-pending work at closing PCM stream
ALSA: hda: Move irq pending work into hda-intel stream
ASoC: soc-utils: Add missing va_end in snd_soc_ret()
ALSA: ua101: Reject too-short USB descriptors
ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix mute and mic-mute LEDs for HP 16 Piston OmniBook X
ALSA: seq: avoid past-the-end iterator in snd_seq_create_port()
ALSA: timer: avoid past-the-end iterator in snd_timer_dev_register()
...
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Fix memory leak for peer-to-peer addresses
- Fix dma map leaks on resource errors
- Another bio integrity fix, fixing a recent regression
- Fix for an issue with the request pre-allocation and caching when IO
is queued, where if a bio split occurred and ended up blocking, the
list could be corrupted
* tag 'block-7.1-20260522' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
block: avoid use-after-free in disk_free_zone_resources()
blk-mq: pop cached request if it is usable
nvme-pci: fix dma mapping leak on data setup error
nvme-pci: fix dma_vecs leak on p2p memory
bio-integrity-fs: pass data iter to bio_integrity_verify()
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix for an issue with IORING_OP_NOP and using injection results
- Fix for an issue in IORING_OP_WAITID, where the info state was
assumed cleared by the lower level syscall handler, but for some
cases it is not. Just clear the data upfront, so that non-initialized
data isn't copied back to userspace
- Fix for a lockdep reported issue, where IORING_OP_BIND enters file
create and hence hits mnt_want_write(), which creates a three part
lockdep cycle between the super lock, io_uring's uring_lock, and the
cred mutex
- Fix a regression introduced in this cycle with how linked timeouts
are deleted
- Ensure that the ->opcode nospec indexing on the opcode issue side
covers all the cases
* tag 'io_uring-7.1-20260522' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring/nop: pass all errors to userspace
io_uring/timeout: splice timed out link in timeout handler
io_uring: propagate array_index_nospec opcode into req->opcode
io_uring/waitid: clear waitid info before copying it to userspace
io_uring/net: punt IORING_OP_BIND async if it needs file create
vsock_poll() reads vsk->peer_shutdown before taking the socket lock
to set EPOLLHUP and EPOLLRDHUP, then reads it again after taking
the lock to report EOF readability. A shutdown packet can update
peer_shutdown while poll is waiting for the lock, so one poll invocation
can report EOF readability without the corresponding HUP/RDHUP bits.
For connectible sockets, take one peer_shutdown snapshot after
lock_sock() and use it for all peer-shutdown-derived poll bits. For
datagram sockets, which do not take lock_sock() in poll(), take one
lockless READ_ONCE() snapshot and pair it with WRITE_ONCE() on the
writer side.
This keeps the peer-shutdown-derived bits internally consistent for each
poll pass.
Fixes: d021c34405 ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets")
Signed-off-by: Ziyu Zhang <ziyuzhang201@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519165636.62542-1-ziyuzhang201@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
- Fix missing lock
- Fix dentry in use after unmounting
- cifs.upcall security fix
- require CAP_NET_ADMIN for swn netlink
- change allocation in DUP_CTX_STR to GFP_KERNEL
- minor smbdirect debug fix
- handle_read_data() folio fix
* tag 'v7.1-rc5-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb: client: change allocation requirements in DUP_CTX_STR macro
smb: client: require net admin for CIFS SWN netlink
smb: smbdirect: divide, not multiply, milliseconds by 1000
cifs: Fix busy dentry used after unmounting
smb: client: use data_len for SMB2 READ encrypted folioq copy
smb: client: reject userspace cifs.spnego descriptions
smb: client: protect tc_count increment in smb2_find_smb_sess_tcon_unlocked()
Pull zonefs fix from Damien Le Moal:
- Avoid potential overflow when converting a zonefs file number string
to an inode number (from Johannes)
* tag 'zonefs-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
zonefs: handle integer overflow in zonefs_fname_to_fno
When build_skb() fails in tun_xdp_one(), the function sets ret to
-ENOMEM and jumps to the out label, which returns without freeing the
page that vhost_net_build_xdp() allocated for the frame. As with the
short-frame rejection path, tun_sendmsg() discards the per-buffer error
and still returns total_len, so vhost_tx_batch() takes the success path
and never frees the page. Each build_skb() failure in a batch leaks one
page-frag chunk.
Free the page before taking the error path, matching the put_page() the
other error exits of tun_xdp_one() already perform.
Fixes: 043d222f93 ("tuntap: accept an array of XDP buffs through sendmsg()")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521163312.1479805-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tap_get_user_xdp() rejects a frame shorter than ETH_HLEN with -EINVAL,
and returns -ENOMEM when build_skb() fails. Both paths jump to the err
label without freeing the page that vhost_net_build_xdp() allocated for
the frame. tap_sendmsg() discards the per-buffer return value and always
returns 0, so vhost_tx_batch() takes the success path and never frees
the page; each rejected frame in a batch leaks one page-frag chunk.
Free the page on both error paths, before the skb is built. This is the
tap counterpart of the same leak in tun_xdp_one().
Fixes: 0efac27791 ("tap: accept an array of XDP buffs through sendmsg()")
Fixes: ed7f2afdd0 ("tap: add missing verification for short frame")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521163230.1478627-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tun_xdp_one() returns -EINVAL on a frame shorter than ETH_HLEN without
freeing the page that vhost_net_build_xdp() allocated for it.
tun_sendmsg() discards that -EINVAL and still returns total_len, so
vhost_tx_batch() takes the success path and never frees the page; each
short frame in a batch leaks one page-frag chunk.
A local process that can open /dev/net/tun and /dev/vhost-net can hit
this path: it attaches a tun/tap device as the vhost-net backend and
feeds TX descriptors whose length minus the virtio-net header is below
ETH_HLEN. Each kick leaks the page-frag chunks for that batch, and a
tight submission loop exhausts host memory and triggers an OOM panic.
Free the page before returning -EINVAL, matching the XDP-program error
path in the same function.
Fixes: 049584807f ("tun: add missing verification for short frame")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520160020.375349-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix maximum frequency computation in the intel_pstate driver for
two processor models, update its documentation and fix issues related
to the dynamic EPP support (added during the current development
cycle) in the amd-pstate driver:
- Fix maximum frequency computation in the intel_pstate driver for
Raptor Lake-E and Bartlett Lake that are SMP platforms derived from
hybrid ones (Rafael Wysocki, Henry Tseng)
- Fix the description of asymmetric packing with SMT in the
intel_pstate driver documentation (Ricardo Neri)
- Fix multiple amd-pstate driver issues related to dynamic EPP
support added recently, including making it opt-in only (K Prateek
Nayak, Mario Limonciello)"
* tag 'pm-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Drop Kconfig option for dynamic EPP
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Use HYBRID_SCALING_FACTOR_ADL for Bartlett Lake
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Use correct scaling factor on Raptor Lake-E
Documentation: intel_pstate: Fix description of asymmetric packing with SMT
cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Drop policy reference before driver switch
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Use "epp_default_dc" as default when dynamic_epp is disabled
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Reorder notifier unregistration and floor perf reset
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Allow writes to dynamic_epp when state isn't modified
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Return -ENOMEM on failure to allocate profile_name
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Grab "amd_pstate_driver_lock" when toggling dynamic_epp
Make sure that the interrupt-out endpoint max packet size is at least
eight bytes to avoid user-controlled slab corruption or NULL-pointer
dereference should a malicious device report a smaller size.
Fixes: 3416eaa1f8 ("USB: cypress_m8: Packet format is separate from characteristic size")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.26
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Pull ACPI support fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Unbreak system wakeup on critical battery status in the ACPI battery
driver inadvertently broken during the 7.0 development cycle"
* tag 'acpi-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: battery: Fix system wakeup on critical battery status
The function disk_update_zone_resources() may call
disk_free_zone_resources() in case of error, and following this,
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() will again calls disk_free_zone_resources() if
disk_update_zone_resources() failed. If a zone worker thread is being used
(which is the default for a rotational media zoned device),
disk_free_zone_resources() will try to stop the zone worker thread twice
because disk->zone_wplugs_worker is not reset to NULL when the worker
thread is stopped the first time.
In disk_free_zone_resources(), fix this by correctly clearing
disk->zone_wplugs_worker to NULL when the worker thread is stopped.
And while at it, since disk_free_zone_resources() is always called after a
failed call to disk_update_zone_resources(), remove the unnecessary call
to disk_free_zone_resources() in disk_update_zone_resources().
Fixes: 1365b6904f ("block: allow submitting all zone writes from a single context")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522115622.588535-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Handle probe on hinted conditional branch instructions.
BC.cond instructions can be simulated in the same way as B.cond
instructions, so extend the decode mask for B.cond to cover BC.cond
- Flush the walk cache when unsharing PMD tables. Recent changes to
huge_pmd_unshare() introduced mmu_gather::unshared_tables but the
arm64 code was still treating the TLB flushing as only targeting leaf
entries (TLBI VALE1IS).
Fix it by using non-leaf-only instructions (TLBI VAE1IS) when
tlb->unshared_tables is set
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: tlb: Flush walk cache when unsharing PMD tables
arm64: probes: Handle probes on hinted conditional branch instructions
Pull s390 fixes from Alexander Gordeev:
- Fix PAI NNPA mismatch between counting and recording, where sampling
reports twice the value
- Fix loss of PAI counter increments during recording on systems with
many CPUs under heavy load, while counting is not affected
- On some supported machines, CHSC cannot access memory outside the DMA
zone, causing CHSC command failures. Restore GFP_DMA flag when
allocating memory for CHSC control blocks
- Align the numbering scheme for higher-level topology structures like
socket, book, drawer with other hardware identifiers e.g. in sysfs,
procfs and tools like lscpu
* tag 's390-7.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/topology: Use zero-based numbering for containing entities
s390/cio: Restore GFP_DMA for CHSC allocation
s390/pai: Fix missing PAI counter increments under heavy load
s390/pai: Disable duplicate read of kernel PAI counter value
Pull slab fix from Vlastimil Babka:
- Stable fix for a missing cpus_read_lock in one of the cpu sheaves
flushing paths (Qing Wang)
* tag 'slab-for-7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
mm/slub: hold cpus_read_lock around flush_rcu_sheaves_on_cache()
When a multi-threaded process receives a stop signal (e.g., SIGSTOP),
do_signal_stop() sets JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING and JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME on all
threads and sets signal->group_stop_count to the number of threads. If
one of the threads concurrently calls execve(), de_thread() invokes
zap_other_threads() to kill all other threads. zap_other_threads()
aborts the pending group stop by resetting signal->group_stop_count to 0
and clears the JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK for all other threads. However, it
fails to clear the job control flags for the calling thread.
When execve() completes, the calling thread returns to user mode and
checks for pending signals. Seeing the stale JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING flag,
it calls do_signal_stop(), which invokes task_participate_group_stop().
Since JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME is still set, it attempts to decrement the
already-zero signal->group_stop_count, triggering a warning:
sig->group_stop_count == 0
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 6475 at kernel/signal.c:373
task_participate_group_stop+0x215/0x2d0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
do_signal_stop+0x3be/0x5c0 kernel/signal.c:2619
get_signal+0xa8c/0x1330 kernel/signal.c:2884
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0xbc/0x840 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x8c/0x4d0 kernel/entry/common.c:98
do_syscall_64+0x33e/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
</TASK>
Fix this race condition by clearing the JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK for the
calling thread in zap_other_threads(), ensuring it does not retain any
stale job control state after the thread group is destroyed. This aligns
with other functions that tear down a thread group and abort group
stops, such as zap_process() and complete_signal(), which correctly
clear these flags for all threads including the current one.
Fixes: 39efa3ef3a ("signal: Use GROUP_STOP_PENDING to stop once for a single group stop")
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview Gemini:gemini-3-flash-preview syzbot
Reported-by: syzbot+b109633ea805cac54a61@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b109633ea805cac54a61
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=d70208cc-862b-4fe3-bf02-3031e10cd0b3
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521142240.2973022-1-nogikh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
The operations FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE and FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE allow the
FUSE daemon to actively write/read pagecache contents.
For directories with FOPEN_CACHE_DIR, the pagecache is used as
kernel-internal cache storage, and userspace is not supposed to have
direct access to this cache - in particular, fuse_parse_cache() will hit
WARN_ON() if the cache contains bogus data.
Reject FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE and FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE on anything other than
regular files with -EINVAL.
Fixes: 5d7bc7e868 ("fuse: allow using readdir cache")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519-fuse-dir-pagecache-v2-1-5428fa48e175@google.com
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE must be limited to uptodate folios; !uptodate folios
can contain uninitialized data.
Since FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE is intended to only return data that is already
in the page cache and not wait for data from the FUSE daemon, treat
!uptodate folios as if they weren't present.
This only has security impact on systems that don't enable automatic
zero-initialization of all page allocations via
CONFIG_INIT_ON_ALLOC_DEFAULT_ON or init_on_alloc=1.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 2d45ba381a ("fuse: add retrieve request")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519-fuse-retrieve-uptodate-v1-1-a7a1912a37f9@google.com
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Marek Szyprowski:
"Two minor updates for the DMA-mapping code, mainly fixing some rare
corner cases (Petr Tesarik, Jianpeng Chang)"
* tag 'dma-mapping-7.1-2026-05-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux:
dma-mapping: move dma_map_resource() sanity check into debug code
dma-direct: fix use of max_pfn
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Avoid NULL return from hist_field_name()
The function hist_field_name() is directly passed to a strcat() which
does not handle "NULL" characters. Return a zero length string when
size is greater than the limit.
This is used only to output already created histograms and no field
currently is greater than the limit. But it should still not return
NULL.
- Do not call map->ops->elt_free() on allocation failure
When elt_alloc() fails, it should not call the map->ops->elt_free()
function if it exists, as that function may not be able to handle the
free on allocation failures. The ->elt_free() should only be called
when elt_alloc() succeeds.
* tag 'trace-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Do not call map->ops->elt_free() if elt_alloc() fails
tracing: Avoid NULL return from hist_field_name() on truncation
The newly added driver requires the LED classdev support
and causes a link failure when that is disabled:
x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `bitland_mifs_wmi_probe':
bitland-mifs-wmi.c:(.text+0xede02a): undefined reference to `devm_led_classdev_register_ext'
Fixes: dc1ec4fa86 ("platform/x86: bitland-mifs-wmi: Add new Bitland MIFS WMI driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519202804.1339581-1-arnd@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
For lshift and rshift, the shift operations are performed in a loop over
32-bit words. The loop calculates the shifted value and write it to dst,
and then immediately reads from src to calculate the carry for the next
iteration. Because src and dst could point to the same memory location,
the carry is incorrectly calculated using the newly modified dst value
instead of the original src value.
Adding a temporary local variable to cache the original value before
writing to dst and using it for the carry calculation solves the
problem. In addition, partial overlap is rejected from control plane for
all kind of operations including byteorder. This was tested with the
following bytecode:
table test_table ip flags 0 use 1 handle 1
ip test_table test_chain use 3 type filter hook input prio 0 policy accept packets 0 bytes 0 flags 1
ip test_table test_chain 2
[ immediate reg 1 0x44332211 0x88776655 ]
[ bitwise reg 1 = ( reg 1 << 0x08000000 ) ]
[ cmp eq reg 1 0x66443322 0x00887766 ]
[ counter pkts 0 bytes 0 ]
ip test_table test_chain 4 3
[ immediate reg 1 0x44332211 0x88776655 ]
[ bitwise reg 1 = ( reg 1 << 0x08000000 ) ]
[ cmp eq reg 1 0x55443322 0x00887766 ]
[ counter pkts 21794 bytes 1917798 ]
Fixes: 567d746b55 ("netfilter: bitwise: add support for shifts.")
Acked-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Functional coverage of nft_fib6_eval()'s nexthop enumeration over
three route shapes:
1) single external nexthop (nhid)
2) external nexthop group (nhid -> group)
3) old-style multipath (nexthop ... nexthop ...)
Each scenario places one nexthop on the input device (veth0). For
(2) and (3) the matching nexthop is the second member, so the walk
has to traverse beyond the primary nh. Two nft counters on prerouting
verify the data path: one increments only when fib reports veth0 as
the oif, the other counts "missing" results and must stay at zero.
./nft_fib_nexthop.sh
PASS: single external nexthop (nhid -> veth0)
PASS: nexthop group (dummy0 + veth0)
PASS: old-style multipath (sibling on veth0)
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
nft_fib6_info_nh_uses_dev() runs from nft_fib6_eval() in softirq under
rcu_read_lock(). fib6_siblings is modified by writers that hold
tb6_lock but do not wait for RCU readers, so the sibling walk should
use list_for_each_entry_rcu(): it adds READ_ONCE() on the ->next
pointer and lets CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST validate the locking.
No functional change for non-debug builds.
Fixes: 1c32b24c23 ("netfilter: nft_fib_ipv6: switch to fib6_lookup")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Luxiao Xu says:
The function compat_mtw_from_user() converts ebtables extensions from
32-bit user structures to kernel native structures. However, it lacks
proper validation of the user-supplied match_size/target_size.
When certain extensions are processed, the kernel-side translation
logic may perform memory accesses based on the extension's expected
size. If the user provides a size smaller than what the extension
requires, it results in an out-of-bounds read as reported by KASAN.
This fix introduces a check to ensure match_size is at least as large
as the extension's required compatsize. This covers matches, watchers,
and targets, while maintaining compatibility with standard targets.
AFAIU this is relevant for matches that need to go though
match->compat_from_user() call. Those that use plain memcpy with the
user-provided size are ok because the caller checks that size vs the
start of the next rule entry offset (which itself is checked vs. total
size copied from userspace).
The ->compat_from_user() callbacks assume they can read compatsize bytes,
so they need this extra check.
Based on an earlier patch from Luxiao Xu.
Fixes: 81e675c227 ("netfilter: ebtables: add CONFIG_COMPAT support")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luxiao Xu <rakukuip@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Several parts of network stack rely on iph->ihl validation
done by network stack before PRE_ROUTING.
Disable this feature for user namespaces for now.
tcp option handling is likely safe even for LOCAL_IN, so this
this leaves tcp option mangling via nft_exthdr.c as-is.
I don't think these are the only means to alter packets, but these
appear to be relatively prominent.
This could be relaxed later. Example:
- allow userns for ingress hook.
- allow userns if base is transport header.
Also, we should revalidate or restrict generally:
- Don't allow linklayer writes to spill into network header
- restrict ipv4 and ipv6 to 'known safe' writes, e.g.
saddr/daddr/check/tos
Reported-by: Qi Tang <tpluszz77@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Tong Liu <lyutoon@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Qi Tang <tpluszz77@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20260515100411.3141-1-fw@strlen.de/
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
With PREEMPT_RCU we get splat:
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [..]
caller is cpu_mt+0x53/0xd0 net/netfilter/xt_cpu.c:37
CPU: 1 .. Comm: syz.3.1377 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
check_preemption_disabled+0xd3/0xe0 lib/smp_processor_id.c:47
cpu_mt+0x53/0xd0 net/netfilter/xt_cpu.c:37
[..]
Just use raw version instead.
This is similar to 14d14a5d29 ("netfilter: nft_meta: use raw_smp_processor_id()").
Fixes: 0ca743a559 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add compatibility layer for x_tables")
Reported-by: syzbot+690d3e3ffa7335ac10eb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Quoting reporter:
A race between GRE keymap insertion and destruction can corrupt the
kernel list or use a freed object. `nf_ct_gre_keymap_add()` publishes a
new keymap pointer before the embedded `list_head` is linked, while
`nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy()` can concurrently delete and free that
same object. An unprivileged user can reach this through the PPTP
conntrack helper by racing PPTP control messages or helper teardown,
leading to KASAN-detectable list corruption/UAF in kernel context.
## Root Cause Analysis
`exp_gre()` installs GRE expectations for a PPTP control flow and then
adds two GRE keymap entries [..]
The add path publishes `ct_pptp_info->keymap[dir]` before linking the
embedded list node [..]
Concurrent teardown deletes that partially initialized object.
Make add/destroy symmetric: install both, destroy both while under lock.
Furthermore, we should refuse to publish a new mapping in case ct is going
away, else we may leak the allocation.
The "retrans" detection is strange: existing mapping is checked for key
equality with the new mapping, then for "is on the list" via list walk.
But I can't see how an existing keymap entry can be NOT on list.
Change this to only check if we're asked to map same tuple again -- if so,
skip re-install, else signal failure.
Last, add a bug trap for the keymap list; it has to be empty when namespace
is going away.
Reported-by: Leo Lin <leo@depthfirst.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
synproxy_tstamp_adjust() rewrites the TCP timestamp option in place
and then patches the TCP checksum via inet_proto_csum_replace4() on
the caller-supplied tcphdr pointer. Both ipv4_synproxy_hook() and
ipv6_synproxy_hook() obtain that pointer with skb_header_pointer()
before calling in, so it may either alias skb->head directly or
point at the caller's on-stack _tcph buffer.
Between obtaining the pointer and using it, the function calls
skb_ensure_writable(skb, optend), which on a cloned or non-linear
skb invokes pskb_expand_head() and frees the old skb->head. After
that point the cached th is stale:
caller (ipv[46]_synproxy_hook)
th = skb_header_pointer(skb, ..., &_tcph)
synproxy_tstamp_adjust(skb, protoff, th, ...)
skb_ensure_writable(skb, optend)
pskb_expand_head() /* kfree(old skb->head) */
...
inet_proto_csum_replace4(&th->check, ...)
/* writes into freed head, or
into the caller's stack copy
leaving the on-wire checksum
stale */
The option bytes are written through skb->data and are fine; only
the checksum update goes through th and so lands in the wrong
place. The result is either a write into freed slab memory or a
packet leaving with a checksum that does not match its payload.
Fix by re-deriving th from skb->data + protoff immediately after
skb_ensure_writable() succeeds, so the subsequent checksum update
targets the linear, writable header.
Fixes: 48b1de4c11 ("netfilter: add SYNPROXY core/target")
Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7)
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
An unintended behavior in the TCP conntrack state machine allows a
connection to be forced into the CLOSE state using an RST packet with an
invalid sequence number.
Specifically, after a SYN packet is observed, an RST with an invalid SEQ
can transition the conntrack entry to TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE, regardless of
whether the RST corresponds to the expected reply direction. The relevant
code path assumes the RST is a response to an outgoing SYN, but does not
validate packet direction or ensure that a matching SYN was actually sent
in the opposite direction.
As a result, a crafted packet sequence consisting of a SYN followed by an
invalid-sequence RST can prematurely terminate an active NAT entry. This
makes connection teardown easier than intended.
So, tighten the state transition logic to ensure that RST-triggered
CLOSE transitions only occur when the RST is a valid response to a
previously observed SYN in the correct direction.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9fb9cbb108 ("[NETFILTER]: Add nf_conntrack subsystem.")
Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
After a kexec/kdump reboot, the macb Ethernet controller fails to
receive any packets, causing DHCP to hang indefinitely and the network
interface to be unusable despite link being up.
The root cause is that RP1's level-triggered MSI-X interrupt sources
(such as macb on hwirq 6) may have their internal state machines stuck
in the "waiting for IACK" state. This happens because the previous
kernel crashed before sending the acknowledgment for a pending level
interrupt.
In this stuck state, RP1 will not generate new MSI-X writes even though
the interrupt source remains asserted. Since no new MSI-X is sent, the
GIC never sees a new edge, the chained IRQ handler is never invoked,
and the interrupt is permanently lost.
Fix this by sending MSIX_CFG_IACK in rp1_irq_activate(). This
unconditionally resets the MSI-X state machine back to idle when a
child device requests its interrupt. If the interrupt source is still
asserted, RP1 will immediately issue a new MSI-X with the freshly
configured msg_addr/msg_data, and normal interrupt delivery resumes.
Writing IACK when the state machine is already idle (i.e., on a normal
cold boot) is harmless — it has no effect.
Fixes: 49d63971f9 ("misc: rp1: RaspberryPi RP1 misc driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xiaolei Wang <xiaolei.wang@windriver.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518073405.2115003-1-xiaolei.wang@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The parport subsystem registers port devices before they are fully
initialised, resulting in a race condition where client drivers such
as lp can attach to ports that are not completely initialised or even
being torn down.
When the port and client drivers are built as modules and loaded
around the same time during boot, this occasionally results in a
crash. I was able to make this happen reliably in a VM with a
PC-style parallel port by patching parport_pc to fail probing:
> --- a/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c
> +++ b/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c
> @@ -2069,7 +2069,7 @@ static struct parport *__parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base,
> if (!p)
> goto out3;
>
> - base_res = request_region(base, 3, p->name);
> + base_res = NULL;
> if (!base_res)
> goto out4;
>
and then running:
while true; do
modprobe lp & modprobe parport_pc
wait
rmmod lp parport_pc
done
for a few seconds.
In the long term I think port registration should be changed to put
the call to device_add() inside parport_announce_port(), but since the
latter currently cannot fail this will require changing all port
drivers.
For now, add a flag to indicate whether a port has been "announced"
and only try to attach client drivers to ports when the flag is set.
Fixes: 6fa45a2268 ("parport: add device-model to parport subsystem")
Closes: https://bugs.debian.org/1130365
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6ba903ad-9897-42bb-8c2d-337385cc3746@molgen.mpg.de/
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <benh@debian.org>
Acked-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/afo6uBv68GDevbMD@decadent.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
uio_pci_sva allocates struct uio_pci_sva_dev with devm_kzalloc() in
probe(), but then calls kfree(udev) both on the probe() error path
(label out_free) and again in remove().
Because devm_kzalloc() allocations are devres-managed and are freed
automatically when the device is detached (including after a failing
probe() and during driver unbind), the explicit kfree() can lead to a
double free.
If probe() fails after devm_kzalloc(), the error path frees udev and
devres cleanup will free it again when the core unwinds the partially
bound device. On normal driver removal, remove() frees udev and devres
will free it again when the device is detached.
This issue was identified by a static analysis tool I developed and
confirmed by manual review. Fix by removing the manual kfree() calls
and dropping the now-unused label.
Fixes: 3397c3cd85 ("uio: Add SVA support for PCI devices via uio_pci_generic_sva.c")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505150256.614071-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When huge_pmd_unshare() is called to unshare a PMD table, the
tlb_unshare_pmd_ptdesc() function sets tlb->unshared_tables=true
but the aarch64 tlb_flush() only checked tlb->freed_tables to
determine whether to use TLBF_NONE (vae1is, invalidates walk
cache) or TLBF_NOWALKCACHE (vale1is, leaf-only).
This caused the stale PMD page table entry to remain in the walk cache
after unshare, potentially leading to incorrect page table walks.
Fix by including unshared_tables in the check, so that when
unsharing tables, TLBF_NONE is used and the walk cache is properly
invalidated.
Here is the detailed distinction between vae1is and vale1is:
| Instruction Combination | Actual Invalidation Scope |
| ------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------|
| `VAE1IS` + TTL=`0` | All entries at all levels (full invalidation) |
| `VAE1IS` + TTL=`2` (L2) | Non-leaf at Level 0/1 + leaf at Level 2 |
| `VALE1IS` + TTL=`0` | Leaf entries at all levels (non-leaf not cleared) |
| `VALE1IS` + TTL=`2` (L2) | Leaf entry at Level 2 only |
Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Fixes: 8ce720d5bd ("mm/hugetlb: fix excessive IPI broadcasts when unsharing PMD tables using mmu_gather")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
In 6c37bebd8c, we switched to looping over the list and dropping each
individual node, ostensibly without the lock held in the loop body.
If the kernel were using Rust Edition 2024, the comment would be
accurate, and the lock would not be held across the drop. However, the
kernel is currently using 2021, so tail expression lifetime extension
results in the lock being held across the drop. Explicitly binding the
expression result to a variable makes the lockguard no longer part of a
tail expression, causing the lock to be dropped before entering the loop
body.
This was detected via `CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING` identifying an invalid wait
context at the drop site.
Reported-by: David Stevens <stevensd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 6c37bebd8c ("rust_binder: avoid mem::take on delivered_deaths")
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403-lockhold-v1-1-c332b56cd8ae@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When an outdated transaction is removed from `oneway_todo` due to
`TF_UPDATE_TXN`, its `Allocation` is dropped. The current implementation
of `Allocation::drop` calls `pending_oneway_finished()`, assuming the
transaction was executed. This leads to premature execution of the next
queued one-way transaction.
Fix this by taking the `oneway_node` from the `Allocation` of the
outdated transaction before it is dropped. This prevents
`Allocation::drop` from signaling completion.
We do not call `take_oneway_node()` from `Transaction::cancel` because
it's actually correct to call `pending_oneway_finished()` on cancel if
the transaction did not come from `oneway_todo`. This ensures that if
`BINDER_THREAD_EXIT` is invoked and cancels a oneway transaction, then
the next transaction is taken from `oneway_todo`.
This bug does not lead to any issues in the kernel, but may lead to
Binder delivering transactions to userspace earlier than userspace
expected to receive them.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: eafedbc7c0 ("rust_binder: add Rust Binder driver")
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260414-tf-update-txn-fix-v1-1-d2b83303acc9@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Prevent a crash from happening as the first serial port is initialised:
Console: switching to mono frame buffer device 160x64
fb0: PMAG-AA frame buffer device at tc0
DECstation Z85C30 serial driver version 0.10
CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000002c, epc == 803ab00c, ra == 803aafe0
Oops[#1]:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.4.0-rc3-00031-g84a9582fd203-dirty #57
$ 0 : 00000000 10012c00 803aaeb0 00000000
$ 4 : 80e12f60 80e12f50 80e12f58 81000030
$ 8 : 00000000 805ff37c 00000000 33433538
$12 : 65732030 00000006 80c2915d 6c616972
$16 : 80e12f00 807b7630 00000000 00000000
$20 : 00000004 00000348 000001a0 807623b8
$24 : 00000018 00000000
$28 : 80c24000 80c25d60 8078b148 803aafe0
Hi : 00000000
Lo : 00000000
epc : 803ab00c serial_base_ctrl_add+0x78/0xf4
ra : 803aafe0 serial_base_ctrl_add+0x4c/0xf4
Status: 10012c03 KERNEL EXL IE
Cause : 00000008 (ExcCode 02)
BadVA : 0000002c
PrId : 00000440 (R4400SC)
Modules linked in:
Process swapper (pid: 1, threadinfo=(ptrval), task=(ptrval), tls=00000000)
Stack : 80760000 00000cc0 00400044 00400040 803aa02c 80d61ab8 00000000 807b7630
80760000 807623b8 807b7628 803aa644 80386998 00000000 80e17780 80220f68
80e17780 80d61ab8 80c17d80 80e17780 80e17780 8063c798 80e17780 80383fa0
00000010 80e17780 00000000 80386998 807a0000 00000000 00400040 8038f848
807623b8 80d61ab8 00000004 80e17780 00000000 803a68e4 80c25e2c 803bb884
...
Call Trace:
[<803ab00c>] serial_base_ctrl_add+0x78/0xf4
[<803aa644>] serial_core_register_port+0x174/0x69c
[<8077e9ac>] zs_init+0xc8/0xfc
[<800404d4>] do_one_initcall+0x40/0x2ac
[<8076cecc>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1e4/0x270
[<80605bec>] kernel_init+0x20/0x108
[<800431e8>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
Code: 2442aeb0 ae120024 ae0200d0 <8c67002c> 50e00001 8c670000 3c06806e 3c05806e afb30010
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
(report at the offending commit) -- where a pointer is dereferenced that
has been derived from a null pointer to the port's parent device.
Since no device is available with legacy probing and it's not anymore a
preferable way to discover devices anyway, switch the driver to using a
platform device and use it as the port's parent device. Update resource
handling accordingly and only request the actual span of addresses used
within the slot, which will have had its resource already requested by
generic platform device code.
Use platform_driver_probe() not just because SCC devices are fixed with
solder on board and not straightforward to remove, but foremost because
the associated TTY's major device number is the same as used by the dz
driver and the first driver to claim it will prevent the other one from
using it. Either one DZ device or some SCC devices will be present in a
given system but never both at a time, and therefore we want the major
device number to be claimed by the first driver to actually successfully
bind to its device and platform_driver_probe() is a way to fulfil that.
An unfortunate consequence of the switch to a platform device is we now
hand the console over from the bootconsole much later in the bootstrap.
The firmware console handler appears good enough though to work so late
and in particular with interrupts enabled.
Since there is one way only remaining to reach zs_reset() now, remove
the port initialisation marker as no longer needed and go through the
channel reset unconditionally.
Fixes: 84a9582fd2 ("serial: core: Start managing serial controllers to enable runtime PM")
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # needs to use .remove_new for <= 6.10
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2605062328480.46195@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Prevent a crash from happening as the first serial port is initialised:
Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 160x64
tgafb: SFB+ detected, rev=0x02
fb0: Digital ZLX-E1 frame buffer device at 0x1e000000
DECstation DZ serial driver version 1.04
CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 000000bc, epc == 8048b3a4, ra == 80470a78
Oops[#1]:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.19.0-dirty #35 NONE
$ 0 : 00000000 1000ac00 00000004 804707ac
$ 4 : 00000000 80e20850 80e20858 81000030
$ 8 : 00000000 8072c81c 00000008 fefefeff
$12 : 6c616972 00000006 80c5917f 69726420
$16 : 80e20800 00000000 808f8968 80e20800
$20 : 00000000 807f5a90 808b0094 808d3bc8
$24 : 00000018 80479030
$28 : 80c2e000 80c2fd70 00000069 80470a78
Hi : 00000004
Lo : 00000000
epc : 8048b3a4 __dev_fwnode+0x0/0xc
ra : 80470a78 serial_base_ctrl_add+0xa0/0x168
Status: 1000ac04 IEp
Cause : 30000008 (ExcCode 02)
BadVA : 000000bc
PrId : 00000220 (R3000)
Modules linked in:
Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, threadinfo=(ptrval), task=(ptrval), tls=00000000)
Stack : 00400044 00400040 8046f4cc 00000000 808a6148 808a0000 808f8968 8086983c
808e0000 8046fc84 1000ac01 00000028 80e20700 802ba3f8 80e20700 80d34a94
80c1b900 80e20700 80e20700 80e20700 80e20700 80444650 00000000 00000000
00000000 807f5a90 808b0094 80447080 00400040 808e0000 80d34a94 808a6148
80d34a94 00000004 80e20700 00000000 8076974c 80469810 80c2fe3c 1000ac01
...
Call Trace:
[<8048b3a4>] __dev_fwnode+0x0/0xc
[<80470a78>] serial_base_ctrl_add+0xa0/0x168
[<8046fc84>] serial_core_register_port+0x1c8/0x974
[<808c6af0>] dz_init+0x74/0xc8
[<800470e0>] do_one_initcall+0x44/0x2d4
[<808b111c>] kernel_init_freeable+0x258/0x308
[<8072e434>] kernel_init+0x20/0x114
[<80049cd0>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
Code: 27bd0018 03e00008 2402ffea <8c8200bc> 03e00008 00000000 27bdffc0 afbe0038 afb30024
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
-- where a pointer is dereferenced that has been derived from a null
pointer to the port's parent device.
Since no device is available with legacy probing and it's not anymore a
preferable way to discover devices anyway, switch the driver to using a
platform device and use it as the port's parent device. Update resource
handling accordingly and only request the actual span of addresses used
within the slot, which will have had its resource already requested by
generic platform device code.
Use platform_driver_probe() not just because the DZ device is fixed with
solder on board and not straightforward to remove, but foremost because
the associated TTY's major device number is the same as used by the zs
driver and the first driver to claim it will prevent the other one from
using it. Either one DZ device or some SCC devices will be present in a
given system but never both at a time, and therefore we want the major
device number to be claimed by the first driver to actually successfully
bind to its device and platform_driver_probe() is a way to fulfil that.
An unfortunate consequence of the switch to a platform device is we now
hand the console over from the bootconsole much later in the bootstrap.
The firmware console handler appears good enough though to work so late
and in particular with interrupts enabled.
Conversely only starting the console port so late lets the reset code
fully utilise our delay handlers, so switch from udelay() to fsleep()
for transmitter draining so as to avoid busy-waiting for an excessive
amount of time.
Fixes: 84a9582fd2 ("serial: core: Start managing serial controllers to enable runtime PM")
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # needs to use .remove_new for <= 6.10
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2605062326540.46195@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Switch the driver to using the channel reset rather than hardware reset,
simplifying handling by removing an interference between channels that
causes the other channel to become uninitialised afterwards.
There is little difference between the two kinds of reset in terms of
register settings that result, and we initialise the whole register set
right away anyway. However this prevents a hang from happening should
the console output handler in the firmware try to access the other port
whose transmitter has been disabled and line parameters messed up.
For example this will happen if the keyboard port (port A) is chosen for
the system console, unusually but not insanely for a headless system, as
the port is wired to a standard DA-15 connector and an adapter can be
easily made. Or with the next change in place this would happen for the
regular console port (port B), since the keyboard port (port A) will be
initialised first.
Just remove the unnecessary complication then, a channel reset is good
enough. We still need the initialisation marker, now per channel rather
than per SCC, as for the console port zs_reset() will be called twice:
once early on via zs_serial_console_init() for the console setup only,
and then again via zs_config_port() as the port is associated with a TTY
device.
Fixes: 8b4a40809e ("zs: move to the serial subsystem")
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.23+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2605062323430.46195@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Calling zs_reset() in the course of setting up the serial device causes
line parameters to be reset and the transmitter disabled. We've been
lucky in that no message is usually produced to the kernel log between
this call and the later call to uart_set_options() in the course of
console setup done by zs_serial_console_init(), or the system would hang
as the console output handler in the firmware tried to access a port the
transmitter of which has been disabled and line parameters messed up.
This will change with the next change to the driver, so fix zs_reset()
such that line parameters are set for 9600n8 console operation as with
the system firmware and the transmitter re-enabled after reset. This
also means zs_pm() serves no purpose anymore, so drop it.
Fixes: 8b4a40809e ("zs: move to the serial subsystem")
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.23+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2605062308040.46195@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Calling dz_reset() in the course of setting up the serial device causes
line parameters to be reset and the transmitter disabled. We've been
lucky in that no message is usually produced to the kernel log between
this call and the later call to uart_set_options() in the course of
console setup done by dz_serial_console_init(), or the system would hang
as the console output handler in the firmware tried to access a port the
transmitter of which has been disabled and line parameters messed up.
This will change with the next change to the driver, so fix dz_reset()
such that line parameters are set for 9600n8 console operation as with
the system firmware and the transmitter re-enabled after reset. This
also means dz_pm() serves no purpose anymore, so drop it.
Fixes: e6ee512f5a ("dz.c: Resource management")
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.25+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2605062302010.46195@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the DZ interface as implemented by the DC7085 gate array the serial
transmitters are double buffered, meaning that at the time a transmitter
is ready to accept the next character there is one in the transmit shift
register still being sent to the line. Issuing a master clear at this
time causes this character to be lost, so wait an extra amount of time
sufficient for the transmit shift register to drain at 9600bps, which is
the baud rate setting used by the firmware console.
Mind the specified 1.4us TRDY recovery time in the course and continue
using iob() as the completion barrier, since the platforms involved use
a write buffer that can delay and combine writes, and reorder them with
respect to reads regardless of the MMIO locations accessed and we still
lack a platform-independent handler for that.
When called from dz_serial_console_init() this is too early for fsleep()
to work and even before lpj has been calculated and therefore the delay
is actually not sufficient for the transmitter to drain and is merely a
placeholder now. This will be addressed in a follow-up change.
Fixes: e6ee512f5a ("dz.c: Resource management")
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.25+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2605062259080.46195@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dw8250_handle_irq() calls serial8250_handle_irq_locked() with the port
lock held via guard(uart_port_lock_irqsave). The guard destructor is
plain uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(), so a SysRq character captured into
port->sysrq_ch by uart_prepare_sysrq_char() is dropped without ever
being dispatched to handle_sysrq().
This is the same regression pattern as in serial8250_handle_irq(),
introduced when 883c5a2bc9 ("serial: 8250_dw: Rework
dw8250_handle_irq() locking and IIR handling") moved the function to
the guard()-based locking scheme without using the sysrq-aware unlock
helper.
Switch to guard(uart_port_lock_check_sysrq_irqsave) so that captured
sysrq_ch is dispatched on scope exit, matching the fix in
serial8250_handle_irq().
Fixes: 883c5a2bc9 ("serial: 8250_dw: Rework dw8250_handle_irq() locking and IIR handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacques Nilo <jnilo@free.fr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ed56fcaf4af24e4ed011a7bce206e0182acb761c.1778675349.git.jnilo@free.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
serial8250_handle_irq() captures a SysRq character into port->sysrq_ch
inside serial8250_handle_irq_locked() via uart_prepare_sysrq_char()
(reached from serial8250_read_char()). Dispatch of that captured
character to handle_sysrq() is expected to happen at port-unlock time,
through uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq[_irqrestore]().
After commit 8324a54f60 ("serial: 8250: Add
serial8250_handle_irq_locked()") the function was reduced to a wrapper
that takes the port lock via guard(uart_port_lock_irqsave) whose
destructor is plain uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(). The sysrq-aware
unlock helper is no longer called, so port->sysrq_ch is captured but
never dispatched: BREAK + SysRq key is consumed silently.
This was the very condition Johan Hovold's 853a9ae29e ("serial:
8250: fix handle_irq locking", 2021) introduced
uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore() to address.
Switch to the new guard(uart_port_lock_check_sysrq_irqsave), whose
destructor is the sysrq-aware unlock helper, restoring the pre-split
behaviour. Update the Context: comment on serial8250_handle_irq_locked()
so future HW-specific 8250 wrappers know to use the same guard or the
explicit sysrq-aware unlock.
Verified on RTL8196E with CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL=y: BREAK + 'h' on
the console UART produces the SysRq help dump in dmesg and the brk
counter in /proc/tty/driver/serial increments correctly.
Fixes: 8324a54f60 ("serial: 8250: Add serial8250_handle_irq_locked()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacques Nilo <jnilo@free.fr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/52692ae6c3501f7940347cef364ad7fcacaab7e5.1778675349.git.jnilo@free.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
uart_handle_break() and uart_prepare_sysrq_char() (in
include/linux/serial_core.h) capture a SysRq character into
port->sysrq_ch while the port lock is held and rely on the unlock
helper -- uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore() -- to dispatch the
captured character to handle_sysrq() on scope exit.
The existing guard(uart_port_lock_irqsave) cannot be used by IRQ
handlers that process RX, because its destructor calls plain
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore() and silently drops port->sysrq_ch.
Add a dedicated guard(uart_port_lock_check_sysrq_irqsave) variant
whose destructor is the sysrq-aware unlock helper. The lock side is
identical to uart_port_lock_irqsave -- only the unlock-time behaviour
differs. Callers that may capture SysRq characters must use
guard(uart_port_lock_check_sysrq_irqsave); the existing
guard(uart_port_lock_irqsave) keeps its current plain-unlock semantics
for the many callers that do not process RX.
The new macro is placed after the CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL block so
both definitions of uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore() (sysrq
enabled and disabled) are visible at expansion time. When
CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL=n the destructor degenerates to plain
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(), so there is no overhead.
No functional change on its own; users are converted in the following
patches.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jacques Nilo <jnilo@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3849af4bc55d5d2a424fa850844e94d641b2f8a6.1778675349.git.jnilo@free.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Sashiko identified a deadlock when the console flow is engaged [1].
When console flow control is enabled (UPF_CONS_FLOW),
s3c24xx_serial_stop_tx() calls s3c24xx_serial_rx_enable() and
s3c24xx_serial_start_tx() calls s3c24xx_serial_rx_disable().
The serial core framework invokes the .stop_tx() and .start_tx()
callbacks with the port->lock spinlock already held. Furthermore, all
internal driver paths that invoke stop_tx (such as the DMA TX
completion handler s3c24xx_serial_tx_dma_complete() or the PIO TX IRQ
handler s3c24xx_serial_tx_irq()) also acquire port->lock prior to
calling it. (Note that s3c24xx_serial_start_tx() is only invoked by the
serial core).
However, s3c24xx_serial_rx_enable() and s3c24xx_serial_rx_disable()
unconditionally attempt to acquire port->lock again using
uart_port_lock_irqsave(). Since spinlocks are not recursive, this
causes a deadlock on the same CPU when console flow control is engaged.
Remove the redundant lock acquisition from both rx helper functions.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: b497549a03 ("[ARM] S3C24XX: Split serial driver into core and per-cpu drivers")
Reported-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260506121606.5805-1-john.ogness%40linutronix.de [1]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-samsung-tty-flow-control-deadlock-v1-1-93255edbc9bc@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
altera_jtaguart_probe() maps the register window before registering the
UART port, but it ignores failures from uart_add_one_port(). If port
registration fails, probe still returns success and the mapping remains
live until a later remove path that is not part of probe failure cleanup.
Return the uart_add_one_port() error and unmap the register window on
that failure path.
This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research while
reviewing kernel code.
Fixes: 5bcd601049 ("serial: Add driver for the Altera JTAG UART")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512065837.79528-1-mhun512@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The VENDOR_CLASS_DATA_IFACE and ALWAYS_POLL_CTRL quirk flags added in
commit f58752ebcb ("USB: cdc-acm: Add quirks for Yoga Book 9 14IAH10
INGENIC touchscreen") were placed inside the acm_ctrl_msg() function
rather than in the header with the other quirk flags. Then, their
values (BIT(9) and BIT(10)) collided with NO_UNION_12 which is already
BIT(9).
Move the definitions to drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.h where they belong
and shift them to BIT(10) and BIT(11) to avoid the overlap.
Fixes: f58752ebcb ("USB: cdc-acm: Add quirks for Yoga Book 9 14IAH10 INGENIC touchscreen")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522091357.1301196-1-guanwentao@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In case of memory pressure, it's possible that a guest page gets freed
and then almost immediately reused by the guest. If CMMA is enabled,
_essa_clear_cbrl() will discard all pages that are either unused or
zero. If a discarded page is reused before _essa_clear_cbrl() is called,
and the pgste.zero bit is not cleared, the page will be discarded
despite not being unused.
When calling _gmap_ptep_xchg(), always clear the pgste.zero bit. This
prevents the page from being accidentally discarded when not unused.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: a2c17f9270 ("KVM: s390: New gmap code")
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The address passed to the gmap rmap was not being masked. As a
consequence several different (but functionally equivalent) rmap
entries were being created for each shadowed table.
Fix this by properly masking the address depending on the table level.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: a2c17f9270 ("KVM: s390: New gmap code")
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
In some cases (i.e. under extreme memory pressure on the host),
attempting to shadow memory will result in the same memory being
unshadowed, causing a loop.
Add a PGSTE bit to distinguish between shadowed memory and shadowed DAT
tables, fix the unshadowing logic in _gmap_ptep_xchg() to prevent
unnecessary unshadowing and perform better checks.
Also fix the unshadowing logic in _gmap_crstep_xchg_atomic() which did
not unshadow properly when the large page would become unprotected.
Opportunistically add a check in gmap_protect_rmap() to make sure it
won't be called with level == TABLE_TYPE_PAGE_TABLE.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: a2c17f9270 ("KVM: s390: New gmap code")
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Fix a memory leak that can happen if gmap_ucas_map_one() or
kvm_s390_mmu_cache_topup() return error values.
Also fix a similar issue in gmap_set_limit().
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: a2c17f9270 ("KVM: s390: New gmap code")
Reported-by: Jiaxin Fan <jiaxin.fan@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
When a system contains multiple USB controllers, the global ci_role_switch
variable may be overwritten by subsequent driver initialization code.
This can cause issues in the following cases:
- The 2nd ci_hdrc_probe() sees ci_role_switch.fwnode as non-NULL even
though the "usb-role-switch" property is not present for the controller.
- When the ci_hdrc device is unbound and bound again, ci_role_switch
fwnode will not be reassigned, and the old value will be used instead.
Convert ci_role_switch to a local variable to fix these issues.
Fixes: 05559f10ed ("usb: chipidea: add role switch class support")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427075755.3611217-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ffs_epfile_dmabuf_io_complete() calls usb_ep_free_request() on the
completed request but leaves priv->req, the back-pointer that
ffs_dmabuf_transfer() set on submission, pointing at the freed
memory. A later FUNCTIONFS_DMABUF_DETACH ioctl or
ffs_epfile_release() on the close path still sees priv->req
non-NULL under ffs->eps_lock:
if (priv->ep && priv->req)
usb_ep_dequeue(priv->ep, priv->req);
so usb_ep_dequeue() is called on a freed usb_request.
On dummy_hcd the dequeue path only walks a live queue and
pointer-compares, so the freed pointer reads without faulting and
KASAN requires an explicit check at the FunctionFS call site to
surface the use-after-free. On SG-capable in-tree UDCs the
dequeue path dereferences the supplied request immediately:
* chipidea's ep_dequeue() does
container_of(req, struct ci_hw_req, req) and reads
hwreq->req.status before acquiring its own lock.
* cdnsp's cdnsp_gadget_ep_dequeue() reads request->status first.
The narrower option of clearing priv->req via cmpxchg() in the
completion does not close the race: the completion runs without
eps_lock, so a cancel path holding eps_lock can still observe
priv->req non-NULL, race a concurrent completion that clears and
frees, and pass the freed pointer to usb_ep_dequeue(). A slightly
longer fix that moves the free into the cleanup work is needed.
Same class of lifetime race as the recent usbip-vudc timer fix [1].
Take eps_lock in the sole place that mutates priv->req from the
callback direction by moving usb_ep_free_request() out of the
completion into ffs_dmabuf_cleanup(), the existing work handler
scheduled by ffs_dmabuf_signal_done() on
ffs->io_completion_wq. Clear priv->req there under eps_lock
before freeing, and only clear if priv->req still names our
request (a subsequent ffs_dmabuf_transfer() on the same
attachment may have queued a new one).
This keeps the existing dummy_hcd sync-dequeue invariant: the
completion callback is still invoked by the UDC without
eps_lock held (dummy_hcd drops its own lock before calling the
callback), and the callback now takes no f_fs lock at all.
Serialization against the cancel path happens in cleanup, which
runs from the workqueue with no f_fs lock held on entry.
The priv ref count protects the containing ffs_dmabuf_priv:
ffs_dmabuf_transfer() takes a ref via ffs_dmabuf_get(), cleanup
drops it via ffs_dmabuf_put(), so priv stays live for the
cleanup even after the cancel path's list_del + ffs_dmabuf_put.
The ffs_dmabuf_transfer() error path no longer frees usb_req
inline: fence->req and fence->ep are set before usb_ep_queue(),
so ffs_dmabuf_cleanup() (scheduled by the error-path
ffs_dmabuf_signal_done()) owns the free regardless of whether
the queue succeeded.
Reproduced under KASAN on both detach and close paths against
dummy_hcd with an observability hook
(kasan_check_byte(priv->req) immediately before usb_ep_dequeue)
at the two FunctionFS cancel sites to surface the stale-pointer
access; the hook is not part of this patch. The KASAN
allocator / free stacks in the captured splats identify the
same request: alloc in dummy_alloc_request, free in
dummy_timer, fault reached from ffs_epfile_release (close) and
from the FUNCTIONFS_DMABUF_DETACH ioctl (detach). With the
patch applied, both paths are silent under the same hook.
The bug is reached from the FunctionFS device node, which in
real deployments is owned by the privileged gadget daemon
(adbd, UMS, composite gadget services, etc.); it is not
reachable from unprivileged userspace or from a USB host on the
cable. FunctionFS mounts default to GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, but the
filesystem supports uid=, gid=, and fmode= delegation to a
non-root gadget daemon, so on real deployments the attacker may
be a less-privileged service rather than root.
Fixes: 7b07a2a7ca ("usb: gadget: functionfs: Add DMABUF import interface")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260417163552.807548-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com/ [1]
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260419161227.1587668-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ffs_ep0_read() allocates its control-OUT data buffer with
kmalloc() (not kzalloc) at the Length value from the Setup
packet, then copies that full len to userspace regardless of
how many bytes were actually received:
data = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
...
ret = __ffs_ep0_queue_wait(ffs, data, len);
if ((ret > 0) && (copy_to_user(buf, data, len)))
ret = -EFAULT;
__ffs_ep0_queue_wait() returns req->actual, which on a short
control OUT transfer is strictly less than len. The
copy_to_user() call still copies len bytes, so on a short OUT
the last (len - ret) bytes of the kmalloc() buffer --
uninitialised slab residue -- are delivered to the FunctionFS
daemon.
Short ep0 OUT completions are specified USB control-transfer
behavior and are produced by in-tree UDCs:
* dwc2 continues on req->actual < req->length for ep0 DATA OUT
(short-not-ok is the only ep0-OUT stall path).
* aspeed_udc ends ep0 OUT on rx_len < ep->ep.maxpacket.
* renesas_usbf logs "ep0 short packet" and completes the
request.
* dwc3 stalls on short IN but not on short OUT.
A short ep0 OUT is therefore not evidence of a broken UDC; it is
a normal condition f_fs has to cope with. The sibling gadgetfs
implementation in drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c already does
this correctly via min(len, dev->req->actual) before
copy_to_user(). This patch brings f_fs.c to the same safe
pattern rather than trimming at a defensive layer.
The bug is reached from the FunctionFS device node, which in
real deployments is owned by the privileged gadget daemon
(adbd, UMS, composite gadget services, etc.); it is not
reachable from unprivileged userspace. Linux host stacks
normally reject short-wLength control OUTs before they reach
the gadget, so reproducing this required a build that
bypasses that host-side check. With the bypass in place, a
1-byte payload on a 64-byte Setup produces 63 bytes of
non-canary slab residue in the daemon's read buffer.
Fix by copying only ret (actually received) bytes to
userspace.
Fixes: ddf8abd259 ("USB: f_fs: the FunctionFS driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260419160359.1577270-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The `dummy_hub_control()` function handles USB hub class requests
to the virtual root hub. The `GetPortStatus` case returns -EPIPE for
requests with `wIndex != 1`, since the virtual root hub has only a
single port. However, the `ClearPortFeature` and `SetPortFeature`
cases lack the same check.
Fix this by extending the `wIndex != 1` rejection to both cases,
matching the existing behavior of `GetPortStatus`.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Seungjin Bae <eeodqql09@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518234314.1889396-1-eeodqql09@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The EIC7700 USB requires a USB PHY reset operation; otherwise, the USB
will not work. The reason why the USB driver that was applied can work
properly is that the USB PHY has already been reset in ESWIN's U-Boot.
However, the proper functioning of the USB driver should not be dependent
on the bootloader. Therefore, it is necessary to incorporate the USB PHY
reset signal into the DT bindings.
This patch does not introduce any backward incompatibility since the dts
is not upstream yet. As array of reset operations are used in the driver,
no modifications to the USB controller driver are needed.
Fixes: c640a4239d ("dt-bindings: usb: Add ESWIN EIC7700 USB controller")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hang Cao <caohang@eswincomputing.com>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260415064238.1784-1-caohang@eswincomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch follows up Zheng Wang's 2023 report of a use-after-free in
vudc_remove(). The original thread stalled on Shuah Khan's request for
runtime testing of the unplug/unbind path. This patch supplies that
testing and keeps Zheng's original fix shape.
In vudc_probe(), v_init_timer() binds udc->tr_timer.timer to v_timer().
usbip_sockfd_store() starts the timer via v_start_timer()/v_kick_timer().
vudc_remove() can then free the containing struct vudc while the timer is
still pending or executing.
KASAN confirms the race on an unpatched x86_64 QEMU guest with
CONFIG_KASAN=y, CONFIG_USBIP_VUDC=y, CONFIG_USB_ZERO=y, and a tight loop
that repeatedly writes a socket fd to usbip_sockfd, closes the socket
pair, and unbinds/rebinds usbip-vudc.0:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timer_base.part.0+0x8ba/0x8e0
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888001b80740 by task trigger_and_unb/239
Allocated by task 239:
vudc_probe+0x4d/0xaa0
Freed by task 239:
kfree+0x18f/0x520
device_release_driver_internal+0x388/0x540
unbind_store+0xd9/0x100
This lands in the timer core rather than v_timer() itself because the
embedded timer_list is being walked after its containing struct vudc has
already been freed. The underlying lifetime bug is the same one Zheng
reported.
With v_stop_timer() called from vudc_remove() and the timer deleted
synchronously, the same harness completed 5000 bind/unbind iterations
with no KASAN report.
Fixes: b6a0ca1118 ("usbip: vudc: Add UDC specific ops")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Zheng Wang <zyytlz.wz@163.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20230317100954.2626573-1-zyytlz.wz@163.com/
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260417163552.807548-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The deprecated 'usb-phy' property is documented already in usb.yaml and
doesn't need a type definition here. It just needs constraints on how
many entries there are.
As this is a host controller, reference usb-hcd.yaml which then
references usb.yaml.
Fixes: 70fcdc82cf ("dt-bindings: usb: ti,omap4-musb: convert to DT schema")
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508182556.1759173-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The PNY Elite Portable SSD (USB ID 154b:f009) is a sibling of the
already-quirked PNY Pro Elite SSDs (154b:f00b and 154b:f00d). Like its
siblings, it uses a Phison-based USB-SATA bridge that exhibits
firmware bugs when bound to the uas driver.
Without quirks, the device fails to complete READ CAPACITY commands
when accessed over UAS on a SuperSpeed (USB 3) port. The device
enumerates and reports as a SCSI direct-access device, but reports
zero logical blocks and never finishes spin-up:
usb 2-3: new SuperSpeed USB device number 8 using xhci_hcd
usb 2-3: New USB device found, idVendor=154b, idProduct=f009
usb 2-3: Product: PNY ELITE PSSD
usb 2-3: Manufacturer: PNY
scsi host0: uas
scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access PNY PNY ELITE PSSD 0
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Spinning up disk...
[...10+ seconds of polling, no progress...]
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Read Capacity(16) failed: hostbyte=DID_ERROR
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Read Capacity(10) failed: hostbyte=DID_ERROR
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 0 512-byte logical blocks: (0 B/0 B)
Tested each individual quirk to find the minimum that fixes this:
- US_FL_NO_ATA_1X alone: device hangs on spin-up
- US_FL_NO_REPORT_OPCODES alone: works on USB 2.0, hangs on USB 3.0
- US_FL_NO_ATA_1X | US_FL_NO_REPORT_OPCODES: works on both
With both quirks the device enumerates correctly while still using
the uas driver, and delivers full UAS throughput (~281 MB/s
sequential read on a USB 3.0 Gen 1 port).
The existing PNY Pro Elite entries (f00b, f00d) only set NO_ATA_1X,
but this device additionally chokes on REPORT OPCODES under
SuperSpeed.
Signed-off-by: Sam Burkels <sam@1a38.nl>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501132346.86572-1-sam@1a38.nl
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Lenovo ThinkPad USB-C Dock Gen2 (17ef:a391, 17ef:a392) hub
controllers exhibit link instability when USB Link Power Management
is enabled, similar to the dock's Ethernet adapter (17ef:a387) which
already carries USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM.
When the dock reconnects after a transient disconnect, the hub
controllers enter LPM states between re-enumeration retries, causing
repeated disconnect/reconnect cycles lasting up to two minutes.
Disabling LPM for these devices restores stable enumeration.
Signed-off-by: Stephen J. Fuhry <fuhrysteve@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513171419.44849-1-fuhrysteve@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB488 subclass specification requires interrupt wMaxPacketSize to
be 0x02, unless the device sends vendor-specific notifications.
Endpoints that advertise less than 2 bytes for wMaxPacketSize are
unlikely to work with the current driver, as URBs will not have enough
space for interrupt headers. Considering that any notification URBs will
be ignored by the driver, reject these endpoints early during probe.
Fixes: 041370cce8 ("USB: usbtmc: refactor endpoint retrieval")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505-usbtmc-iin-size-v3-2-a36113f62db7@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a USB device is unplugged from the dual-role port, the device-mode
path in tegra_xhci_id_work() explicitly clears both SS and HS port power
via direct hub_control ClearPortFeature(POWER) calls. This preempts the
xHCI controller's normal disconnect processing -- PORT_CSC is never
generated, the USB core never sees the disconnect, and the device remains
in its internal tree as a ghost visible in lsusb.
Add an otg_set_port_power flag to control whether the dual-role switch
path performs explicit port power management. SoCs that need it
(Tegra124 / Tegra210 / Tegra186) set the flag; later SoCs (Tegra194 and
beyond) rely on the PHY mode change to handle disconnect naturally and
skip all port power calls.
Within the port power path, otg_reset_sspi additionally gates the SSPI
reset sequence on host-mode entry for SoCs that require it.
Flags set per SoC:
Tegra124, Tegra186 -> otg_set_port_power
Tegra210 -> otg_set_port_power, otg_reset_sspi
Tegra194 and later -> (none)
Fixes: f836e78430 ("usb: xhci-tegra: Add OTG support")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wei-Cheng Chen <weichengc@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505112630.217704-1-weichengc@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
uvc_function_bind() walks &opts->extension_units twice without holding
opts->lock:
- directly, for the iExtension string-descriptor fixup loop;
- indirectly, four times via uvc_copy_descriptors() (once per speed),
where the helper iterates uvc->desc.extension_units (which aliases
&opts->extension_units) to size and emit XU descriptors.
The configfs side (uvcg_extension_make / uvcg_extension_drop, in
drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_configfs.c) takes opts->lock around its
list_add_tail / list_del operations. A privileged userspace process
that holds the configfs subtree open and writes the gadget UDC name
to bind the function while concurrently rmdir()'ing an extensions
subdir can race uvcg_extension_drop() against the bind-time list walks
and dereference a freed struct uvcg_extension.
Hold opts->lock from the start of the XU string-descriptor fixup
through the last uvc_copy_descriptors() call, releasing on the
descriptor-error path via a new error_unlock label that drops the
lock before falling through to the existing error label. This
matches the locking discipline of the configfs callbacks and removes
the only remaining unsynchronised reader of the XU list during bind.
Reachability: only privileged processes that can mount configfs and
write to gadget UDC files can trigger the race, so this is a
correctness fix rather than a security boundary.
Fixes: 0525210c98 ("usb: gadget: uvc: Allow definition of XUs in configfs")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kai Aizen <kai.aizen.dev@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430175643.67120-1-kai.aizen.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb_initialize_gadget() installs gadget_release() as the release
callback for the embedded gadget device. The struct net2280 instance is
therefore released through gadget_release() when the gadget device's last
reference is dropped.
The probe error path calls net2280_remove(), which tears down the
partially initialized device and drops the gadget reference with
usb_put_gadget(). Calling kfree(dev) afterwards can free the same object
again.
Drop the explicit kfree() and let the gadget device release callback
handle the final free. This issue was found by a static analysis tool
I am developing.
Fixes: f770fbec41 ("USB: UDC: net2280: Fix memory leaks")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427153651.337846-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
hidg_alloc() initializes hidg->dev with device_initialize() before
calling dev_set_name(). If dev_set_name() fails, the function currently
jumps to err_unlock and returns without calling put_device().
This leaves the device reference unbalanced and prevents hidg_release()
from being called. Calling put_device() here is also safe, since
hidg_release() only frees resources owned by hidg.
The issue was identified by a static analysis tool I developed and
confirmed by manual review.
Route the dev_set_name() failure path through err_put_device so the
device reference is dropped properly.
Fixes: 89ff3dfac6 ("usb: gadget: f_hid: fix f_hidg lifetime vs cdev")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold johan@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413142119.2977716-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In omap2430_probe(), of_node_put(np) is called prematurely before the
last access to np, leading to a use-after-free if the node's reference
count drops to zero. Move the of_node_put() calls after the last use of
np in both the success and error paths.
Fixes: ffbe2feac5 ("usb: musb: omap2430: Fix probe regression for missing resources")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260409101104.480623-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The ESP out-of-place fast path appends the trailer in esp_output_head()
before esp_output_tail() allocates the destination page frag. The
head-side gate currently checks skb->data_len and tailen separately, but
the tail code allocates a single destination frag from the combined
post-trailer skb->data_len.
Reject the page-frag fast path when the combined aligned length exceeds a
page. Otherwise skb_page_frag_refill() may fall back to a single page while
the destination sg still spans the combined skb->data_len.
Restore this combined-length page gate for both IPv4 and IPv6.
Fixes: 5bd8baab08 ("esp: limit skb_page_frag_refill use to a single page")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <malin89@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyuan Mi <michenyuan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jingguo Tan <tanjingguo@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
In esp_output_tail(), when esp->inplace is false, the old skb page frags
are replaced with a new page from the xfrm page_frag cache. The source
scatterlist (sg) is built from the old frags before the replacement, and
esp_ssg_unref() is responsible for releasing the old page references
after the crypto operation completes.
However, if the second skb_to_sgvec() call (which builds the destination
scatterlist from the new page) fails, the code jumps to error_free which
only calls kfree(tmp). The old page frag references captured in the
source scatterlist are never released:
1. sg[] is built from old frags via skb_to_sgvec() (no extra get_page)
2. nr_frags is set to 1 and frag[0] is replaced with the new page
3. Second skb_to_sgvec() fails -> goto error_free
4. kfree(tmp) frees the sg[] memory but old frags are not unref'd
5. kfree_skb() only releases frag[0] (the new page), not the old ones
Fix this by adding a bool parameter to esp_ssg_unref() that, when true,
unconditionally unrefs the source scatterlist frags without checking
req->src and req->dst, since those fields are not yet initialized by
aead_request_set_crypt() at the point of the error. Existing callers
pass false to preserve the original behavior.
The same issue exists in both esp4 and esp6 as the code is identical.
Fixes: cac2661c53 ("esp4: Avoid skb_cow_data whenever possible")
Fixes: 03e2a30f6a ("esp6: Avoid skb_cow_data whenever possible")
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Schino <7991aleschino@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Some variables relative with paravirt feature are declared in the header
file asm/qspinlock.h, however this file can be included only when option
CONFIG_SMP is on. There is compiling warnings if CONFIG_SMP is off since
variables are not declared.
Move these variable declarations to header file asm/paravirt.h to avoid
compiling warnings.
Fixes: c43dce6f13 ("LoongArch: KVM: Make vcpu_is_preempted() as a macro rather than function")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202605061313.O8Hswm2b-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
KPROBE_HIT_SS and KPROBE_REENTER are two types of fatal recursions that
can not be safely recovered in kprobes.
KPROBE_HIT_SS means that a kprobe is hit during single-stepping. At
this point, the architecture-specific single-step context is already
active. Nested single-stepping would corrupt the state, as the kprobe
control block (kcb) and hardware registers cannot safely store multiple
levels of stepping state.
KPROBE_REENTER means that a third-level recursion occurs when a probe
is hit while the system is already handling a nested probe (second-
level). The kcb only provides a single slot (prev_kprobe) to backup the
state. When a third probe is hit, there is no more space to save the
state without corrupting the first-level backup.
Kprobes work by replacing instructions with breakpoints. In order to
execute the original instruction and continue, it must be moved to a
temporary "single-step" slot. Since there is no backup space left to
set up this slot safely, the CPU would be forced to return to the same
original breakpoint address, triggering an endless loop.
Currently, the code only prints a warning and returns. This leads to
an infinite re-entry loop as the CPU repeatedly hits the same trap and
a "stuck" CPU core because preemption was disabled at the start of the
handler and never re-enabled in this early return path.
Fix the logic by:
1. Merging KPROBE_HIT_SS and KPROBE_REENTER cases, as both represent
fatal recursions that cannot be safely recovered.
2. Replacing WARN_ON_ONCE() with BUG() to terminate the system. This
aligns LoongArch with other architectures (x86, arm64, riscv) and
prevents stack overflow while providing diagnostic information.
Fixes: 6d4cc40fb5 ("LoongArch: Add kprobes support")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
On SMP systems, kprobe handlers would occasionally fail to execute on
certain CPU cores. The issue is hard to reproduce and typically occurs
randomly under high system load.
The root cause is a software-side instruction hazard. According to the
LoongArch Reference Manual, while the cache coherency is maintained by
hardware, software must explicitly use the "IBAR" instruction to ensure
the instruction fetch unit (IFU) observes the effects of recent stores.
The current arch_arm_kprobe() and arch_disarm_kprobe() only execute the
"IBAR" barrier (via flush_insn_slot -> local_flush_icache_range) on the
local CPU. This leaves a vulnerable window where remote CPU cores may
continue executing stale instructions from their pipelines or prefetch
buffers, as they have not executed an "IBAR" since the code modification.
Switch to larch_insn_text_copy() to fix this:
1. Synchronization: It uses stop_machine_cpuslocked() to synchronize all
online CPUs, ensuring no CPU is executing the target code area during
modification.
2. Visibility: By passing cpu_online_mask to stop_machine_cpuslocked(),
the callback text_copy_cb() is executed on all online cores. Each CPU
core invokes local_flush_icache_range() to execute "IBAR", clearing
instruction hazards system-wide and ensuring the "break" instruction
is visible to the fetch units of all cores.
3. Robustness: It properly manages memory write permissions (ROX/RW) for
the kernel text segment during patching, ensuring compatibility with
CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.18+
Fixes: 6d4cc40fb5 ("LoongArch: Add kprobes support")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
ASoC: Fixes for v7.1
A bigger batch of fixes than usual due to -next not happeing last week,
this is mostly stuff for laptops - a lot of quirks and small fixes,
mainly for x86 and SoundWire. Nothing too big or exciting individually,
just two week's worth.
DAMON sysfs maintains the DAMOS tried region directory objects via a
linked list. When the user requests refresh of the directories, DAMON
sysfs removes all the region directories first, and then generate updated
regions directory on the empty space. The removal function
(damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_rm_dirs()) only puts the kobj objects.
Deletion of the container region object from the linked list is done
inside the kobj release callback function.
If somehow the callback invocation is delayed, the list will contain
regions list that gonna be freed. If the updated region directories
creation is started in this situation, the list can be corrupted and
use-after-free can happen.
Because the kobj objects are managed by only DAMON sysfs, the issue cannot
happen in normal situation. But, such delays can be made on kernels that
built with CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE. On the kernel, the issue can
indeed be reproduced like below.
# damo start --damos_action stat
# cd /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/0/
# for i in {1..10}; do echo update_schemes_tried_regions > state; done
# dmesg | grep underflow
[ 89.296152] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
Fix the issue by removing the region object from the list when
decrementing the reference count.
Also update damos_sysfs_populate_region_dir() to add the region object to
the list only after the kobject_init_and_add() is success, so that fail of
kobject_init_and_add() is not leaving the deallocated object on the list.
The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518152559.93038-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260513011920.119183-1-sj@kernel.org [1]
Fixes: 9277d0367b ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement scheme region directory")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.2.x
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Initialize nr_pages to 1 at the start of each loop iteration, like
folio_referenced_one() does.
Without this, nr_pages computed by a previous folio_unmap_pte_batch() call
can be reused on a later iteration that does not run
folio_unmap_pte_batch() again.
mmap a 64K large folio with MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_DROPPABLE, then call
madvise(MADV_FREE), then make the last page device-exclusive via
HMM_DMIRROR_EXCLUSIVE.
Trigger node reclaim through sysfs. Now, in try_to_unmap_one(), we will
first clear the first 15 out of 16 entries mapping the lazyfree folio.
This will set nr_pages to 15. In the next pvmw walk, this nr_pages gets
reused on a device-exclusive pte, thus potentially corrupting folio
refcount/mapcount.
At the moment, I have a userspace program which can make the kernel spit
out a trace, but the blow up is in folio_referenced_one(), because there
are existing bugs in the interaction between device-private and rmap
(which too I am investigating). I did a one liner kernel change to avoid
going into folio_referenced_one(), and the kernel blows up at
folio_remove_rmap_ptes in try_to_unmap_one which is what I wanted.
Note that the bug is there not since file folio batching but lazyfree
folio batching, since device-exclusive only works for anonymous folios.
Userspace visible effect is simply kernel crashing somewhere due to
refcount/mapcount corruption.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260518063656.3721056-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: 354dffd295 ("mm: support batched unmap for lazyfree large folios during reclamation")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
A crash was observed in zram_writeback_endio due to a NULL pointer
dereference in wake_up. The root cause is a race condition between the
bio completion handler (zram_writeback_endio) and the writeback task.
In zram_writeback_endio, wake_up() is called on &wb_ctl->done_wait after
releasing wb_ctl->done_lock. This creates a race window where the
writeback task can see num_inflight become 0, return, and free wb_ctl
before zram_writeback_endio calls wake_up().
CPU 0 (zram_writeback_endio) CPU 1 (writeback_store)
============================ ============================
zram_writeback_slots
zram_submit_wb_request
zram_submit_wb_request
wait_event(wb_ctl->done_wait)
spin_lock(&wb_ctl->done_lock);
list_add(&req->entry, &wb_ctl->done_reqs);
spin_unlock(&wb_ctl->done_lock);
wake_up(&wb_ctl->done_wait);
zram_complete_done_reqs
spin_lock(&wb_ctl->done_lock);
list_add(&req->entry, &wb_ctl->done_reqs);
spin_unlock(&wb_ctl->done_lock);
while (num_inflight) > 0)
spin_lock(&wb_ctl->done_lock);
list_del(&req->entry);
spin_unlock(&wb_ctl->done_lock);
// num_inflight becomes 0
atomic_dec(num_inflight);
// Leave zram_writeback_slots
// Free wb_ctl
release_wb_ctl(wb_ctl);
// UAF crash!
wake_up(&wb_ctl->done_wait);
This patch fixes this race by using RCU. By protecting wb_ctl with
rcu_read_lock() in zram_writeback_endio and using kfree_rcu() to free it,
we ensure that wb_ctl remains valid during the execution of
zram_writeback_endio.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260512074918.2606208-1-richardycc@google.com
Fixes: f405066a1f ("zram: introduce writeback bio batching")
Signed-off-by: Richard Chang <richardycc@google.com>
Suggested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Martin Liu <liumartin@google.com>
Cc: wang wei <a929244872@163.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The checkpoint/restore sysctl path can request the next SysV IPC id
through ids->next_id. ipc_idr_alloc() currently forwards that request to
idr_alloc() with an open-ended upper bound.
If the valid tail of the SysV IPC id space is full, the allocation can
spill beyond ipc_mni. The returned SysV IPC id still uses the normal
index encoding, so later lookup and removal can target the wrong slot.
This leaves the real IDR entry behind and breaks the IDR state for the
object.
The bug is in ipc_idr_alloc() in the checkpoint/restore path.
1. ids->next_id is passed to:
idr_alloc(&ids->ipcs_idr, new, ipcid_to_idx(next_id), 0, ...)
2. The zero upper bound makes the allocation effectively open-ended.
Once the valid SysV IPC tail is occupied, idr_alloc() can spill past
ipc_mni and allocate an entry beyond the valid IPC id range.
3. The new object id is still encoded with the narrower SysV IPC index
width:
new->id = (new->seq << ipcmni_seq_shift()) + idx
4. Later removal goes through ipc_rmid(), which uses:
ipcid_to_idx(ipcp->id)
That truncates the real IDR index. An object actually stored at a
high index can then be removed as if it lived at a low in-range
index.
5. For shared memory, shm_destroy() frees the current object anyway, but
the real high IDR slot is left behind as a dangling pointer.
6. A subsequent walk of /proc/sysvipc/shm reaches the stale IDR entry
and dereferences freed memory.
Prevent this by bounding the requested allocation to ipc_mni so the
checkpoint/restore path fails once the valid range is exhausted.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/cover.1778336914.git.linpu5433@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/2eebe949bfa7d1f6e13b5be6a92c64c850ce9d45.1778336914.git.linpu5433@gmail.com
Fixes: 03f5956680 ("ipc: add sysctl to specify desired next object id")
Signed-off-by: Linpu Yu <linpu5433@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit ea52cb24cd ("mm/hugetlbfs: update hugetlbfs to use
mmap_prepare") with conflict resolution to account for changes in commit
ea52cb24cd ("mm/hugetlbfs: update hugetlbfs to use mmap_prepare").
The patch incorrectly handled hugetlb VMA lock allocation at the
mmap_prepare stage, where a failed allocation occurring after mmap_prepare
is called might result in the lock leaking.
There is no risk of a merge causing a similar issues, as
VMA_DONTEXPAND_BIT is set for hugetlb mappings.
As a first step in addressing this issue, simply revert the change so we
can rework how we do this having corrected the underlying issues.
We maintain the VMA flags changes as best we can, accounting for the fact
that we were working with a VMA descriptor previously and propagating
like-for-like changes for this.
Note that we invoke vma_set_flags() and do not call vma_start_write() as
vm_flags_set() does. This is OK as it's being done in an .mmap hook where
the VMA is not yet linked into the tree so nobody else can be accessing
it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260512160643.266960-1-ljs@kernel.org
Fixes: ea52cb24cd ("mm/hugetlbfs: update hugetlbfs to use mmap_prepare")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Mingyu Wang <25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20260425070700.562229-1-25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn/
Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Both GCC [1] and Clang [2] consider the generic version of _THIS_IP_ to
be broken:
#define _THIS_IP_ ({ __label__ __here; __here: (unsigned long)&&__here; })
In particular, the address of a label is only expected to be used with a
computed goto.
While the generic version more or less works today, it is known to be
brittle and may break with current and future optimizations. For
example, Clang -O2 always returns 1 when this function is inlined:
static inline unsigned long get_ip(void)
{ return ({ __label__ __here; __here: (unsigned long)&&__here; }); }
Fix it by overriding _THIS_IP_ in <asm/linkage.h> (which is included by
<linux/instruction_pointer.h>) using an architecture-specific inline asm
version. Additionally, avoiding taking the address of a label prevents
compilers from emitting spurious indirect branch targets (e.g. ENDBR or
BTI) under control-flow integrity schemes.
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=120071 [1]
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/138272 [2]
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Introduce smb_validate_ntsd_sid() helper to safely validate Owner SID
and Group SID inside the NT Security Descriptor (smb_ntsd) retrieved
from the parent directory.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junyi Liu <moss80199@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
After a durable reconnect succeeds, ksmbd_reopen_durable_fd() republishes
the same ksmbd_file into the session volatile-id table. If smb2_open()
then takes a later error path, cleanup first calls ksmbd_fd_put(work, fp)
and then unconditionally calls ksmbd_put_durable_fd(dh_info.fp).
In this case fp and dh_info.fp are the same object. The first put drops the
reconnect lookup reference, but the final durable put can run
__ksmbd_close_fd(NULL, fp). Because the final close is not session-aware,
it can free the file object without removing the volatile-id entry that was
just published into the session table.
Use the session-aware put for the final reconnect drop when the reconnect
had already succeeded and the error path is cleaning up the republished
file. Earlier reconnect failures, before fp is assigned to dh_info.fp, keep
using the durable-only put path.
Fixes: 1baff47b81 ("ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb2_open during durable reconnect")
Signed-off-by: Junyi Liu <moss80199@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Remove obsolete PCIe maintainer addresses (Florian Eckert, Hans
Zhang)
- Restore a brcmstb link speed assignment that was inadvertently
removed, reducing bcm2712 performance (Florian Fainelli)
* tag 'pci-v7.1-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
PCI: brcmstb: Assign pcie->gen from of_pci_get_max_link_speed()
MAINTAINERS: Remove Jianjun Wang as PCIe mediatek maintainer
MAINTAINERS: Remove Chuanhua Lei as PCIe intel-gw maintainer
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from Bluetooth, wireless and netfilter.
Craziness continues with no end in sight. Even discounting the driver
revert this is a pretty huge PR for standards of the previous era. I'd
speculate - we haven't seen the worst of it, yet. Good news, I guess,
is that so far we haven't seen many (any?) cases of "AI reported a
bug, we fixed it and a real user regressed".
Current release - fix to a fix:
- Bluetooth: btmtk: accept too short WMT FUNC_CTRL events
- vsock/virtio: relax the recently added memory limit a little
Current release - regressions:
- IB/IPoIB: make sure IB drivers always use async set_rx_mode since
some (mlx5) are now required to use it due to locking changes
Previous releases - regressions:
- udp: fix UDP length on last GSO_PARTIAL segment
- af_unix: fix UAF read of tail->len in unix_stream_data_wait()
- tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction
- mlx5e: fix unlocked writing to ICOSQ, breaking AF_XDP
Previous releases - always broken:
- tap: fix stack info leak in tap_ioctl() SIOCGIFHWADDR
- ipv4: raw: reject IP_HDRINCL packets with ihl < 5
- Bluetooth: a lot of locking and concurrency fixes (as always)
- batman-adv (mesh wireless networking): a lot of random fixes for
issues reported by security researchers and Sashiko
- netfilter: same thing, a lot of small security-ish fixes all over
the place, nothing really stands out
Misc:
- bring back the old 3c509 driver, Maciej wants to maintain it"
* tag 'net-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (187 commits)
net: enetc: avoid VF->PF mailbox timeout during SR-IOV teardown
net: enetc: fix init and teardown order to prevent use of unsafe resources
net: enetc: fix unbounded loop and interrupt handling in VF-to-PF messaging
net: enetc: fix DMA write to freed memory in enetc_msg_free_mbx()
net: enetc: fix race condition in VF MAC address configuration
net: enetc: fix TOCTOU race and validate VF MAC address
net: enetc: add ratelimiting to VF mailbox error messages
net: enetc: fix missing error code when pf->vf_state allocation fails
net: enetc: fix incorrect mailbox message status returned to VFs
net: bridge: prevent too big nested attributes in br_fill_linkxstats()
l2tp: use list_del_rcu in l2tp_session_unhash
net: bcmgenet: keep RBUF EEE/PM disabled
ethernet: 3c509: Fix most coding style issues
ethernet: 3c509: Update documentation to match MAINTAINERS
ethernet: 3c509: Add GPL 2.0 SPDX license identifier
ethernet: 3c509: Fix AUI transceiver type selection
Revert "drivers: net: 3com: 3c509: Remove this driver"
tools: ynl: support listening on all nsids
net: gro: don't merge zcopy skbs
pds_core: ensure null-termination for firmware version strings
...
Merge the fixes to add power-domain and correct clocks for the ICC block
in Eliza and Milos through a topic branch, to allow them to be merged
also into arm64-for-7.2 to resolve the merge conflicts that would
otherwise appear.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Qualcomm in-line crypto engine (ICE) platform driver specifies and votes
for its own resources. Before accessing ICE hardware during probe, to
avoid potential unclocked register access issues (when clk_ignore_unused
is not passed on the kernel command line), in addition to the 'core' clock
the 'iface' clock should also be turned on by the driver. This can only be
done if the GCC_UFS_PHY_GDSC power domain is enabled. Specify both the
GCC_UFS_PHY_GDSC power domain and the 'iface' clock in the ICE node for
eliza.
Fixes: af20af39fc ("arm64: dts: qcom: Introduce Eliza Soc base dtsi")
Signed-off-by: Harshal Dev <harshal.dev@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Fixes: 54a4f0239f ("KVM: MMU: make kvm_mmu_zap_page() return the
Reviewed-by: Kuldeep Singh <kuldeep.singh@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260416-qcom_ice_power_and_clk_vote-v5-13-5ccf5d7e2846@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Qualcomm in-line crypto engine (ICE) platform driver specifies and votes
for its own resources. Before accessing ICE hardware during probe, to
avoid potential unclocked register access issues (when clk_ignore_unused
is not passed on the kernel command line), in addition to the 'core' clock
the 'iface' clock should also be turned on by the driver. This can only be
done if the UFS_PHY_GDSC power domain is enabled. Specify both the
UFS_PHY_GDSC power domain and the 'iface' clock in the ICE node for milos.
Fixes: 04bb374333 ("arm64: dts: qcom: milos: Add UFS nodes")
Signed-off-by: Harshal Dev <harshal.dev@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuldeep Singh <kuldeep.singh@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260416-qcom_ice_power_and_clk_vote-v5-12-5ccf5d7e2846@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Flush the current TLB when xAVIC *or* x2AVIC is activated, as KVM is
(apparently) responsible for purging TLB entries when transitioning from
xAVIC to x2AVIC. The APM says a whole lot of nothing about TLB flushing
with respect to (x2)AVIC, but empirical data strongly suggests hardware
also does a whole lot of nothing.
Failure to flush the TLB when enabling x2AVIC can lead to guest accesses
to the APIC base address getting incorrectly redirected to the virtual
APIC page. The flaw most visibly manifests as failures in KVM-Unit-Test's
verify_disabled_apic_mmio() testcase when x2APIC is enabled (though for
reasons unknown, the test only reliably fails with EFI builds).
Fixes: 0ccf3e7cb9 ("KVM: SVM: Flush the "current" TLB when activating AVIC")
Fixes: 4d1d7942e3 ("KVM: SVM: Introduce logic to (de)activate x2AVIC mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Naveen N Rao (AMD) <naveen@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515171536.1841645-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Use kvm_register_mark_dirty() instead of kvm_register_is_dirty() to
actually mark VCPU_EXREG_ERAPS as dirty when emulating
INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT. kvm_register_is_dirty() is a read-only
predicate whose return value is discarded, making the call a no-op.
Without this fix, a single-context INVPCID will not trigger a RAP clear
on the next VMRUN, breaking the ERAPS security guarantee.
Fixes: db5e824964 ("KVM: SVM: Virtualize and advertise support for ERAPS")
Signed-off-by: Emily Ehlert <ehemily@amazon.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518135956.82569-1-ehemily@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Pull ceph fix from Ilya Dryomov:
"A fix for an 'rbd unmap' race condition which popped up on a
production setup where many RBD devices are frequently mapped and
unmapped, marked for stable"
* tag 'ceph-for-7.1-rc5' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
rbd: eliminate a race in lock_dwork draining on unmap
The F_GETLK fcntl can work with either read access or write access or
both. It can query F_RDLCK and F_WRLCK locks in either case.
However lockd currently treats F_GETLK similar to F_SETLK in that read
access is required to query an F_RDLCK lock and write access is required
to query a F_WRLCK lock.
This is wrong and can cause problems - e.g. when qemu accesses a
read-only (e.g. iso) filesystem image over NFS (though why it queries
if it can get a write lock - I don't know. But it does, and this works
with local filesystems).
So we need TEST requests to be handled differently. To do this:
- change nlm_do_fopen() to accept O_RDWR as a mode and in that case
succeed if either a O_RDONLY or O_WRONLY file can be opened.
- change nlm_lookup_file() to accept a mode argument from caller,
instead of deducing base on lock time, and pass that on to nlm_do_fopen()
- change nlm4svc_retrieve_args() and nlmsvc_retrieve_args() to detect
TEST requests and pass O_RDWR as a mode to nlm_lookup_file, passing
the same mode as before for other requests. Also set
lock->fl.c.flc_file to whichever file is available for TEST requests.
- change nlmsvc_testlock() to also not calculate the mode, but to use
whatever was stored in lock->fl.c.flc_file.
This behaviour of lockd - requesting O_WRONLY access to TEST for
exclusive locks - has been present at least since git history began.
However it was hidden until recently because knfsd ignored the access
requested by lockd and required only READ access for all locking
requests (unless the underlying filesystem provided an f_op->open
function which checked access permissions).
The commit mentioned in Fixes: below changed nfsd_permission() to NOT
override the access request for LOCK requests and this exposed the bug
that we are now fixing.
Note that there is another issue that this patch does not address.
The flock(.., LOCK_EX) call is permitted on a read-only file descriptor.
Linux NFS maps this to NLM locking as whole-file byte-range locks.
nfsd will see this as though it were fcntl( F_SETLK (F_WRLCK)) and will
now require write access, which it might not be able to get.
It is not clear if this is a problem in practice, or what the best
solution might be. So no attempt is made to address it.
Reported-by: Tj <tj.iam.tj@proton.me>
Link: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1128861
Fixes: 4cc9b9f2bf ("nfsd: refine and rename NFSD_MAY_LOCK")
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The nfsd_ctl_fh_key_set tracepoint was introduced to capture
operator activity on the filehandle signing key. Earlier revisions
logged the key bytes verbatim; the version that landed hashes the
16 key bytes through crc32_le and stores the result.
CRC32 is a linear projection of its input rather than a one-way
function, and truncating any hash of fixed-size secret material
leaves the key recoverable under offline brute force when the
threat model includes an attacker with access to the trace ring.
The operational question the fingerprint was meant to answer is
whether a NFSD_CMD_THREADS_SET call that carries an
NFSD_A_SERVER_FH_KEY attribute actually replaced the active key or
re-installed the value already in place. Answer that question
directly: compare the incoming key bytes against the current
nn->fh_key inside nfsd_nl_fh_key_set() and surface a single bit to
the tracepoint. The event now prints "updated" when the stored
key changed and "unmodified" otherwise. A first set that fails
kmalloc reports "unmodified" because no key was installed.
Reported-by: jaeyeong <fin@spl.team>
Fixes: 62346217fd ("NFSD: Add a key for signing filehandles")
Cc: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Commit 7b546bd899 ("sunrpc/cache: improve RCU safety in
cache_list walking.") changed the tail of __cache_seq_start()
to unconditionally store
*pos = ((long long)hash << 32) + 1
before returning, dropping a prior "hash >= cd->hash_size"
guard. When the while loop exits because every remaining
bucket was empty, hash equals cd->hash_size, so the stored
*pos is one position past the table's last valid bucket.
seq_read_iter() caches that index in m->index. A subsequent
pread(2) at the same file offset skips traverse() and hands
the stored index back to __cache_seq_start(), which decodes
hash = cd->hash_size and dereferences
cd->hash_table[cd->hash_size] -- one hlist_head past the end
of the kzalloc'd table.
KASAN reports an eight-byte slab-out-of-bounds read at the
tail of the 2048-byte hash_table allocation for the NFSD
export cache (EXPORT_HASHMAX * sizeof(struct hlist_head) ==
256 * 8).
Reject an input hash that is out of range before touching the
hash table. cache_seq_next() already bounds-checks its own
loop; the start routine needs to be symmetric.
Reported-by: syzbot+60cfa08822470bbebe44@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=60cfa08822470bbebe44
Fixes: 7b546bd899 ("sunrpc/cache: improve RCU safety in cache_list walking.")
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Pull ring-buffer fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix reporting MISSED EVENTS in trace iterator
When the "trace" file is read with tracing enabled, if the writer
were to pass the iterator reader, it resets, sets a "missed_events"
flag and continues. The tracing output checks for missed events and
if there are some, it prints out "[LOST EVENTS]" to let the user know
events were dropped.
But the clearing of the missed_events happened when the tracing
system queried the ring buffer iterator about missed events. This was
premature as the ring buffer is per CPU, and the tracing code reads
all the CPU buffers and checks for missed events when it is read. If
the CPU iterator that had missed events isn't printed next, the
output for the LOST EVENTS is lost.
Clear the missed_events flag when the iterator moves to the next
event and not when the missed_events flag is queried. Also clear it
on reset.
- Flush and stop the persistent ring buffer on panic
On panic the persistent ring buffer is used to debug what caused the
panic. But on some architectures, it requires flushing the memory
from cache, otherwise, the ring buffer persistent memory may not have
the last events and this could also cause the ring buffer to be
corrupted on the next boot.
- Fix nr_subbufs initialization in simple_ring_buffer_init_mm
The remote simple ring buffer meta data nr_subbufs is initialized too
early and gets cleared later on, making it zero and not reflect the
actual number of sub-buffers.
- Fix unload_page for simple_ring_buffer init rollback
On error, the pages loaded need to be unloaded. To unload a page it
is expected that: page = load_page(va); -> unload_page(page). But the
code was doing: unload_page(va) and not unload_page(page).
- Create output file from cmd_check_undefined
The check for undefined symbols checks if the file *.o.checked exists
and if so it skips doing the work. But the *.o.checked file never was
created making every build do the work even when it was already done
previously.
* tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Create output file from cmd_check_undefined
tracing: Fix unload_page for simple_ring_buffer init rollback
tracing: Fix nr_subbufs initialization in simple_ring_buffer_init_mm()
ring-buffer: Flush and stop persistent ring buffer on panic
ring-buffer: Fix reporting of missed events in iterator
When submitting a bio to blk-mq, if the task should sleep after peeking
a cached request, but before it pops it, the plug flushes and calls
blk_mq_free_plug_rqs, freeing the cached_rqs. This creates a
use-after-free bug. Fix this by popping the cached request before any
possible blocking calls if it is suitable for use.
Popping this request first holds a queue reference, so avoid any
serialization races with queue freezes and can safely proceed with
dispatching that request to the driver. This potentially increases a
timing window from when a driver wants to freeze its queue to when
requests stop being dispatched. That scenario is off the fast path
though, and drivers need to appropriately handle requests during a
freeze request anyway.
The downside is the popped element needs to be individually freed when
we performed a bio plug merge. The cached request would have had to be
freed later anyway, but this patch does it inline with building the plug
list instead of after flushing it.
Fixes: b0077e269f ("blk-mq: make sure active queue usage is held for bio_integrity_prep()")
Fixes: 7b4f36cd22 ("block: ensure we hold a queue reference when using queue limits")
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521190253.242065-1-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For PTL onwards Cirrus are intending to rely on function topologies,
rather than using a match table for each system type. Remove this
unnecessary match table entry. Having the match entries can
mean that systems match when they should use function topologies
instead, resulting in incorrect audio configurations. Although,
admittedly this is not too likely with this 6x amp configuration
as those are quite rare, but best to follow best practice.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520163631.3300102-3-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
For PTL onwards Cirrus are intending to rely on function
topologies, rather than using a match table for each system
type. Chrome systems tend to have custom magic in the topology
and thus need to load a specific file. This causes problems as
these system can have the same layout as generic laptops causing
the match to apply to other laptops. Add a DMI quirk that forces
these matches to only apply to specific devices.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520163631.3300102-2-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Quite a few more updates:
- cfg80211/mac80211:
- various security(-ish) fixes
- fix A-MSDU subframe handling
- fix multi-link element parsing
- ath10: avoid sending commands to dead device
- ath11k:
- fix WMI buffer leaks on error conditions
- fix UAF in RX MSDU coalesce path
- allow peer ID 0 on RX path (legal for mobile devices)
- reinitialize shared SRNG pointers on restart
- ath12k:
- fix 20 MHz-only parsing of EHT-MCS map
- iwlwifi:
- fix TSO segmentation explosion
- don't TX to dead device
- fix warning in WoWLAN
- fix TX rates on old devices
- disconnect on beacon loss only if also no other traffic
- fill NULL-ptr deref
- fix STEP_URM hardware access
* tag 'wireless-2026-05-21' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless: (24 commits)
wifi: cfg80211: wext: validate chandef in monitor mode
wifi: mac80211: consume only present negotiated TTLM maps
wifi: wilc1000: fix dma_buffer leak on bus acquire failure
wifi: mac80211: capture fast-RX rate before mesh reuses skb->cb
wifi: mac80211: fix multi-link element inheritance
wifi: mac80211: fix MLE defragmentation
wifi: mac80211: don't override max_amsdu_subframes
wifi: mac80211: bounds-check link_id in ieee80211_ml_epcs
wifi: ath12k: fix EHT TX MCS limitation due to wrong 20 MHz-only parsing
wifi: ath11k: clear shared SRNG pointer state on restart
wifi: ath11k: fix use after free in ath11k_dp_rx_msdu_coalesce()
wifi: ath11k: fix peer resolution on rx path when peer_id=0
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: disconnect only after 6 beacons without Rx
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: don't WARN on WoWLAN suspend w/o BSS vif
wifi: iwlwifi: use correct function to read STEP_URM register
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix driver-set TX rates on old devices
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: don't dereference a pointer before NULL checking it
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: stop TX during firmware restart
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: fix TSO segmentation explosion when AMSDU is disabled
wifi: ath10k: skip WMI and beacon transmission when device is wedged
...
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521152903.374070-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This fixes an inconsistency where io_nop() called req_set_fail()
based on ret, but passed just nop->result to userspace.
Originally, ret is a even copy of nop->result, but is set to an error
when such happens subsequently. Now that's also passed to userspace.
Fixes: a85f31052b ("io_uring/nop: add support for testing registered files and buffers")
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520180045.538533-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
rocket_ioctl_create_bo() inserts a GEM handle into the file's IDR via
drm_gem_handle_create() early on, then performs several operations that
can fail (sgt allocation, drm_mm insert, iommu_map). If any fail after
the handle is live, the error path calls drm_gem_shmem_object_free()
which kfree's the object without removing the handle from the IDR.
This leaves a dangling handle pointing to freed slab memory. Any
subsequent ioctl using that handle (PREP_BO, FINI_BO, SUBMIT) calls
drm_gem_object_lookup() and dereferences freed memory (UAF).
Fix by moving drm_gem_handle_create() to after all fallible operations
succeed, matching the pattern used by panfrost, lima, and etnaviv.
Also fix drm_mm_insert_node_generic() whose return value was silently
overwritten by iommu_map_sgtable() on the next line. Add the missing
error check.
[tomeu: Move handle creation to the very end]
Fixes: 658ebeac33 ("accel/rocket: Add IOCTL for BO creation")
Reported-by: Dhabaleshwar Das <dhabal123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dhabaleshwar Das <dhabal123@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu@tomeuvizoso.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521165720.2113571-1-tomeu@tomeuvizoso.net
Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu@tomeuvizoso.net>
When the kernel is booted with a kunit filter (e.g.,
kunit.filter="speed!=slow"), the kunit executor dynamically allocates
copies of the filtered test suites using kmalloc/kmemdup.
During the initial boot execution, kunit_debugfs_create_suite() creates
debugfs files (such as /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<suite>/run) and
permanently stores a pointer to the dynamically allocated suite in the
inode's i_private field.
Previously, the executor freed this dynamically allocated suite_set
immediately after executing the boot-time tests. Because the debugfs
nodes were not destroyed, any subsequent interaction with the debugfs
`run` file from userspace triggered a use-after-free (UAF). On systems
with architectural capabilities, like CHERI RISC-V, this resulted in
an immediate fatal hardware exception due to the invalidation of the
capability tags on the reclaimed memory. On other architectures, it
resulted in silent memory corruption.
Fix this UAF by properly coupling the lifetime of the filtered suite
memory allocation to the lifetime of the kunit subsystem and its
associated VFS nodes. Ownership of the boot-time suite_set is now
transferred to a global tracker ('kunit_boot_suites'), and the memory
is cleanly released in kunit_exit() during module teardown.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260507084854.233984-1-florian.schmaus@codasip.com
Fixes: e2219db280 ("kunit: add debugfs /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<suite>/results display")
Signed-off-by: Florian Schmaus <florian.schmaus@codasip.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <david@davidgow.net>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
ops_dequeue() can race with finish_dispatch() and spuriously trigger the
"queued task must be in BPF scheduler's custody" warning.
ops_dequeue() snapshots p->scx.ops_state via atomic_long_read_acquire()
and then, in the SCX_OPSS_QUEUED arm, asserts that SCX_TASK_IN_CUSTODY
is set. The two reads are not atomic w.r.t. a concurrent
finish_dispatch() running on another CPU:
CPU 1 CPU 2
===== =====
dequeue_task_scx()
ops_dequeue()
opss = read_acquire(ops_state)
= SCX_OPSS_QUEUED
finish_dispatch()
cmpxchg ops_state:
SCX_OPSS_QUEUED -> SCX_OPSS_DISPATCHING [succeeds]
dispatch_enqueue(SCX_DSQ_GLOBAL,
SCX_ENQ_CLEAR_OPSS)
call_task_dequeue()
p->scx.flags &= ~SCX_TASK_IN_CUSTODY
WARN_ON_ONCE(!(p->scx.flags &
SCX_TASK_IN_CUSTODY))
/* opss is stale: QUEUED,
* but task already claimed */
set_release(ops_state, SCX_OPSS_NONE)
The race has been observed via two distinct call chains: the most common
goes through sched_setaffinity(), a rarer variant through
sched_change_begin().
For SCX_DSQ_GLOBAL / SCX_DSQ_BYPASS, dispatch_enqueue() clears
SCX_TASK_IN_CUSTODY before clearing ops_state to SCX_OPSS_NONE
(intentional, to avoid concurrent non-atomic RMW of p->scx.flags against
ops_dequeue()). The window between those two writes is exactly what
ops_dequeue() observes as "QUEUED without custody".
The observed state is not actually inconsistent, it just means CPU 1 has
already claimed the task and the QUEUED value held by CPU 2 is stale.
Re-read ops_state in that case; the next read is guaranteed to return
SCX_OPSS_DISPATCHING or SCX_OPSS_NONE, both of which exit the switch
cleanly. The retry is bounded: once IN_CUSTODY is cleared, ops_state has
already advanced past QUEUED for this dispatch cycle, and a fresh QUEUED
would require re-enqueue under p's rq lock, which CPU 2 holds.
Changes in v2:
- Use READ_ONCE() for p->scx.flags to ensure fresh reads and prevent
compiler reordering in the lockless path
- Add cpu_relax() to reduce power consumption and improve performance
during the spin-wait
- Use unlikely() to optimize branch prediction for the common case
- Expand the in-code comment to document the race condition and
bounded retry guarantee
Fixes: ebf1ccff79 ("sched_ext: Fix ops.dequeue() semantics")
Suggested-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuele Mariotti <smariotti@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Currently, the macro DUP_CTX_STR allocates new_ctx->field using
GFP_ATOMIC. DUP_CTX_STR is only used in smb3_fs_context_dup(), which
is never called in an atomic context. Using GFP_ATOMIC puts unnecessary
pressure on emergency memory pools.
Change GFP_ATOMIC to GFP_KERNEL.
Signed-off-by: Fredric Cover <fredric.cover.lkernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CIFS_GENL_CMD_SWN_NOTIFY is the userspace witness-notify command. The
intended sender is the cifs.witness helper, but the generic-netlink
operation currently has no capability flag, so any local process can send
RESOURCE_CHANGE or CLIENT_MOVE notifications to the in-kernel witness
handler.
The same family exposes CIFS_GENL_MCGRP_SWN without multicast-group
capability flags. Register messages sent to that group include the witness
registration id and, for NTLM-authenticated mounts, the username, domain,
and password attributes copied from the CIFS session. An unprivileged
local process should not be able to join that group and receive those
messages.
Require CAP_NET_ADMIN for incoming SWN_NOTIFY commands with
GENL_ADMIN_PERM, and require CAP_NET_ADMIN over the network namespace for
joining the SWN multicast group with GENL_MCAST_CAP_NET_ADMIN. The
cifs.witness service runs with the privileges needed for both operations.
Fixes: fed979a7e0 ("cifs: Set witness notification handler for messages from userspace daemon")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Wei Fang says:
====================
net: enetc: SR-IOV robustness and security fixes
This patch series addresses a number of robustness, security, and
correctness issues in the ENETC driver's SR-IOV subsystem, focusing
primarily on the VF-to-PF mailbox communication path.
The series can be grouped into the following categories:
1. DoS and security fixes:
- Prevent an unbounded loop DoS in the VF-to-PF message handler,
which could be triggered by a malicious or misbehaving VF.
- Fix a TOCTOU (Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use) race and add proper
validation of VF MAC addresses to prevent spoofing or invalid
configuration from being applied.
2. Race condition fixes:
- Fix a race condition in VF MAC address configuration that could
lead to inconsistent state between the VF request and PF
application.
- Fix a race condition during SR-IOV teardown that could cause
VF->PF mailbox operations to time out, resulting in unnecessary
errors during shutdown.
3. Memory safety fixes:
- Fix a DMA write to freed memory in enetc_msg_free_mbx(), which
could cause silent memory corruption or system instability.
4. Error handling and initialization fixes:
- Fix missing error code propagation when pf->vf_state allocation
fails, ensuring callers receive a proper errno instead of
succeeding silently.
- Fix incorrect mailbox message status values returned to VFs,
which could cause VFs to misinterpret PF responses.
- Fix initialization order to prevent the use of uninitialized
resources during driver probe, which could cause undefined
behavior on certain configurations.
5. Diagnostics improvement:
- Add rate limiting to VF mailbox error messages to prevent log
flooding in the presence of a misbehaving VF.
These fixes improve the overall stability and security of the ENETC
SR-IOV implementation, particularly in multi-tenant environments where
VFs may be assigned to untrusted guests.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-1-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
During SR-IOV teardown, enetc_msg_psi_free() disables the MR interrupt
before pci_disable_sriov() removes the VFs. If a VF sends a mailbox
message during this window, the PF cannot receive it, causing the VF to
timeout waiting for a reply.
Since the timeout occurs during SR-IOV teardown when the VF is about to
be removed anyway, it has no functional impact on operation. However,
more messages will be added in the future, some visible error logs may
confuse users. So fix it by calling pci_disable_sriov() first to remove
all VFs, then safely clean up the mailbox resources. This eliminates the
race window where VFs could send messages to an unresponsive PF.
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-10-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sashiko reported a potential issue in enetc_msg_psi_init() where the IRQ
handler is registered before DMA resources are fully initialized [1].
The current initialization sequence is:
1. request_irq(enetc_msg_psi_msix) <- IRQ handler registered
2. INIT_WORK(&pf->msg_task, ...) <- work_struct initialized
3. enetc_msg_alloc_mbx() <- mailbox DMA allocated
This ordering is unsafe because if a spurious interrupt or pending
interrupt from a previous device state fires immediately after
request_irq() returns, the registered ISR enetc_msg_psi_msix() will
execute and unconditionally call:
schedule_work(&pf->msg_task)
At this point, pf->msg_task has not been initialized by INIT_WORK(), so
the work_struct contains garbage values in its internal linked list
pointers (work_struct->entry). Passing an uninitialized work_struct to
schedule_work() could corrupt the kernel's workqueue linked lists,
potentially leading to:
- Kernel panic in __queue_work()
- Memory corruption in workqueue data structures
- System deadlock or undefined behavior
Additionally, even if the work_struct was initialized, the mailbox DMA
buffers (pf->rxmsg[]) may not yet be allocated when the work handler
enetc_msg_task() runs, resulting in NULL pointer dereference.
Fix by reordering the initialization sequence to ensure all resources are
properly initialized before the interrupt handler can execute:
1. enetc_msg_alloc_mbx() <- Allocate all mailboxes
2. INIT_WORK(&pf->msg_task, ...) <- Initialize work first
3. request_irq(enetc_msg_psi_msix) <- Register IRQ last
4. Configure hardware & enable MR interrupts
This guarantees that when enetc_msg_psi_msix() runs:
- pf->msg_task is properly initialized (safe for schedule_work)
- pf->rxmsg[] buffers are allocated (safe for work handler access)
- Hardware is configured appropriately
As the inverse of enetc_msg_psi_init(), enetc_msg_psi_free() also has
similar problems. For example, if a pending interrupt fires between
enetc_msg_free_mbx() and free_irq(), the ISR enetc_msg_psi_msix() may
schedule the work handler again via schedule_work(), which could then
access already-freed DMA buffers (pf->rxmsg[]), leading to use-after-free
and potential memory corruption.
Therefore, the order of enetc_msg_psi_free() is adjusted:
1. enetc_msg_disable_mr_int() <- Stop new interrupts first
2. free_irq() <- Ensure no IRQ handler can run
3. cancel_work_sync() <- Wait for any pending work
4. enetc_msg_disable_mr_int() <- Re-disable in case work
re-enabled it
5. enetc_msg_free_mbx() <- Safe to free DMA buffers now
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260511080805.2052495-1-wei.fang%40nxp.com#1
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-9-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The enetc_msg_task() function has several issues that need to be addressed:
1. Unbounded loop causing potential DoS:
enetc_msg_task() processes VF-to-PF mailbox messages in an unbounded
for(;;) loop that keeps polling ENETC_PSIMSGRR until no MR bits are set.
A malicious guest VM can exploit this by continuously sending messages at
a high rate - immediately sending a new message as soon as the PF
acknowledges the previous one. Since the worker thread never yields or
enforces a processing budget, the mr_mask check frequently evaluates to
non-zero, causing the PF to spin indefinitely and starving other tasks.
Fix this by replacing the unbounded loop with a single snapshot read at
task entry. The task processes only the VFs whose MR bits were set at
that point, then re-enables message interrupts before returning. This
bounds work per invocation to at most num_vfs iterations. No messages are
lost because the message interrupt is disabled in enetc_msg_psi_msix()
before scheduling enetc_msg_task(), so any new messages arriving during
processing will trigger a fresh interrupt once re-enabled, scheduling
another task invocation.
2. Write order of ENETC_PSIIDR and ENETC_PSIMSGRR:
Both ENETC_PSIIDR and ENETC_PSIMSGRR contain MR bits indicating messages
have been received from VSIs, but only ENETC_PSIIDR trigger the CPU
interrupt. Previously, ENETC_PSIMSGRR was written before ENETC_PSIIDR.
Writing ENETC_PSIMSGRR returns the message code to the VSI in its upper
16 bits, signaling to the VF that message processing is complete and it
may send the next message. If the VF sends a new message before
ENETC_PSIIDR is written, the subsequent w1c write to ENETC_PSIIDR would
inadvertently clear the MR bit set by the new message, causing the
interrupt to be lost and the new message to go unprocessed.
Therefore, write ENETC_PSIIDR first to clear the interrupt source, then
write ENETC_PSIMSGRR to acknowledge the message to the VSI.
3. Check both ENETC_PSIMSGRR and ENETC_PSIIDR for mr_status:
The write order change above introduces a potential race: if a VF sends
a new message in the window between the ENETC_PSIIDR w1c and the
ENETC_PSIMSGRR w1c, the ENETC_PSIMSGRR MR bit for the new message may
not be set. If mr_status was derived solely from ENETC_PSIMSGRR, this
message would never be detected despite ENETC_PSIIDR retaining its MR
bit, leading to an unacknowledged interrupt storm.
Fix this by computing mr_status as the union of both ENETC_PSIMSGRR and
ENETC_PSIIDR MR bits, ensuring all pending messages are detected
regardless of which register reflects the new message state.
Additionally, rename the per-register MR macros (ENETC_PSI*_MR_MASK,
ENETC_PSI*_MR) to register-agnostic names (ENETC_PSIMR_MASK,
ENETC_PSIMR_BIT) since the MR bit layout is shared across ENETC_PSIMSGRR,
ENETC_PSIIER, and ENETC_PSIIDR. Make the mask macro dynamic based on
the actual number of active VFs rather than hardcoded.
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-8-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The teardown sequence in enetc_msg_psi_free() frees the DMA buffer before
clearing the device's DMA address registers. If a VF sends a message or a
pending DMA transfer completes within this window, the hardware will
perform a DMA write into the kernel memory that has already been returned
to the allocator.
The result is silent memory corruption that can affect arbitrary kernel
data structures. Therefore, clear the DMA address registers before the
DMA buffer is freed.
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-7-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sashiko reported a potential race condition between the VF message
handler and administrative VF MAC configuration from the host [1].
The VF message handler (enetc_msg_pf_set_vf_primary_mac_addr) runs
asynchronously in a workqueue context and accesses vf_state->flags
without any locking. Concurrently, the host can administratively
change the VF MAC address via enetc_pf_set_vf_mac(), which executes
under RTNL lock and modifies both vf_state->flags and hardware
registers.
This creates two race windows:
1) TOCTOU race on vf_state->flags: The check of ENETC_VF_FLAG_PF_SET_MAC
and subsequent MAC programming are not atomic, allowing the flag state
to change between check and use.
2) Torn MAC address writes: Hardware MAC programming requires multiple
non-atomic register writes (__raw_writel for lower 32 bits and
__raw_writew for upper 16 bits). Concurrent updates from VF mailbox
and PF admin paths can interleave these operations, resulting in a
corrupted MAC address being programmed into the hardware.
Fix by introducing a per-VF mutex to serialize access to vf_state and
hardware MAC register updates. Both enetc_pf_set_vf_mac() and
enetc_msg_pf_set_vf_primary_mac_addr() now acquire this lock before
accessing vf_state->flags or programming the MAC address, ensuring
atomic read-modify-write sequences and preventing register write
interleaving.
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260511080805.2052495-1-wei.fang%40nxp.com#1
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-6-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sashiko reported that the PF driver accepts arbitrary MAC address from
from VF mailbox messages without proper validation, creating a security
vulnerability [1].
In enetc_msg_pf_set_vf_primary_mac_addr(), the MAC address is extracted
directly from the message buffer (cmd->mac.sa_data) and programmed into
hardware via pf->ops->set_si_primary_mac() without any validity checks.
A malicious VF can configure a multicast, broadcast, or all-zero MAC
address. Therefore, a validation to check the MAC address provided by VF
is required.
However, simply checking the MAC address is not enough, because it also
has the potential TOCTOU race [2]: The code reads the MAC address from
the DMA buffer to validate it via is_valid_ether_addr(), if validation
passes, reads the same DMA buffer a second time when calling
enetc_pf_set_primary_mac_addr() to program the hardware. A malicious VF
can exploit this window by overwriting the MAC address in the DMA buffer
between the validation check and the hardware programming, bypassing the
validation entirely.
Therefore, allocate a local buffer in enetc_msg_handle_rxmsg() and copy
the message content from the DMA buffer via memcpy() before processing.
This ensures the PF operates on a stable snapshot that the VF cannot
modify.
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260511080805.2052495-1-wei.fang%40nxp.com#1
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260513103021.2190593-1-wei.fang%40nxp.com#2
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-5-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In enetc_pf_probe(), when the memory allocation for pf->vf_state fails,
the code jumps to the error handling label but the variable 'err' is not
assigned an appropriate error code beforehand. This causes the function
to return 0 (success) on an allocation failure path, misleading the
caller into thinking the probe succeeded. So set err to -ENOMEM before
jumping to the error handling label when the allocation for pf->vf_state
returns NULL.
Fixes: e15c5506dd ("net: enetc: allocate vf_state during PF probes")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-3-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are two cases where VFs receive an incorrect success status from
the PF mailbox message handler, misleading them into believing their
requests have been fulfilled:
In enetc_msg_handle_rxmsg(), *status is pre-initialized to
ENETC_MSG_CMD_STATUS_OK. When an unsupported command type is received,
the default case only logs an error without updating *status, so it
remains as ENETC_MSG_CMD_STATUS_OK.
In enetc_msg_pf_set_vf_primary_mac_addr(), when the PF has already
assigned a MAC address for the VF (ENETC_VF_FLAG_PF_SET_MAC is set),
the function rejects the request but returns ENETC_MSG_CMD_STATUS_OK
instead of ENETC_MSG_CMD_STATUS_FAIL.
Therefore, correct the status value for the two cases mentioned above.
Fixes: beb74ac878 ("enetc: Add vf to pf messaging support")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520064421.91569-2-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
An unprivileged local user can pin a host CPU indefinitely in
l2tp_session_get_by_ifname() by issuing L2TP_CMD_SESSION_GET on
L2TP_ATTR_IFNAME concurrently with L2TP_CMD_SESSION_CREATE and
L2TP_CMD_SESSION_DELETE on the same tunnel. All three commands take
GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, so CAP_NET_ADMIN in the netns user namespace
suffices; on any host that has l2tp_core loaded the trigger is
reachable from a standard `unshare -Urn` sandbox.
l2tp_session_unhash() removes a session from tunnel->session_list
with list_del_init(), but that list is walked by
l2tp_session_get_by_ifname() with list_for_each_entry_rcu() under
rcu_read_lock_bh(). list_del_init() leaves the deleted entry's
next/prev self-pointing; a reader that has loaded the entry and
then advances pos->list.next reads &session->list, container_of()s
back to the same session, and list_for_each_entry_rcu() never
reaches the list head. The CPU stays in strcmp() inside the
walker, with BH and preemption disabled, so RCU grace periods on
the host stall behind it and the wedged thread cannot be killed
(SIGKILL is delivered on syscall return).
Use list_del_rcu() to match the existing list_add_rcu() in
l2tp_session_register(); the deleted session remains visible to
in-flight walkers with consistent next/prev pointers until
kfree_rcu() in l2tp_session_free() releases it. tunnel->session_list
has exactly one list_del_init() call site; the list_del_init
(&session->clist) at l2tp_core.c:533 operates on the per-collision
list, which is not walked under RCU. list_empty(&session->list) is
not used anywhere in net/l2tp/ after the unhash point, so dropping
the post-delete self-init is safe; the fix has no userspace-visible
behavior change.
Fixes: 89b768ec2d ("l2tp: use rcu list add/del when updating lists")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.11+
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518183447.64078-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
- The ff-a firmware driver gets 11 individual bugfixes for a number of
issues with robustness to buggy firmware or client implementations.
Another firmware fix address suspend to RAM via PSCI firmware.
- The final code change is for the old Arm Integrator reference
platform that recently started exposing an old NULL pointer
dereference bug.
- The MAINTAINERS file gets two updates, notably James Tai and Yu-Chun
Lin are stepping up as co-maintainers for the Realtek platform.
- The remaining patches are all for devicetree files. Two of these are
for riscv boards, the rest are all for enesas Arm platforms,
addressing build time checking issues as well as minor configuration
problems.
* tag 'soc-fixes-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (30 commits)
firmware: psci: Set pm_set_resume/suspend_via_firmware() for SYSTEM_SUSPEND
ARM: realtek: MAINTAINERS: Include pin controller drivers
MAINTAINERS: Add maintainers for ARM/REALTEK ARCHITECTURE
ARM: integrator: Fix early initialization
firmware: arm_ffa: Fix sched-recv callback partition lookup
firmware: arm_ffa: Snapshot notifier callbacks under lock
firmware: arm_ffa: Align RxTx buffer size before mapping
firmware: arm_ffa: Validate framework notification message layout
firmware: arm_ffa: Keep framework RX release under lock
firmware: arm_ffa: Bound PARTITION_INFO_GET_REGS copies
firmware: arm_ffa: Unregister bus notifier on teardown for FF-A v1.0
firmware: arm_ffa: Fix per-vcpu self notifications handling in workqueue
firmware: arm_ffa: Avoid collapsing NPI work from different CPUs
firmware: arm_ffa: Skip free_pages on RX buffer alloc failure
firmware: arm_ffa: Check for NULL FF-A ID table while driver registration
riscv: dts: microchip: fix icicle i2c pinctrl configuration
riscv: dts: starfive: jh7110: Drop CAMSS node
arm64: dts: renesas: r9a09g056: Add #mux-state-cells to usb20phyrst
arm64: dts: renesas: r9a09g057: Add #mux-state-cells to usb2{0,1}phyrst
ARM: dts: renesas: rskrza1: Drop superfluous cells
...
Setting RBUF_EEE_EN | RBUF_PM_EN in RBUF_ENERGY_CTRL breaks the RX
path on GENET hardware once MAC EEE becomes active. RX traffic stops
flowing while the link stays up and the usual descriptor/RX error
counters remain quiet. In that state the MAC still accepts frames
(rbuf_ovflow_cnt keeps climbing) but RBUF no longer forwards them to
DMA, so rx_packets is no longer incremented at the netdev level. On
some boards the corruption ends up as a paging fault in
skb_release_data via bcmgenet_rx_poll on an LPI exit.
Reproduced on Pi 4B (BCM2711 + BCM54213PE) and confirmed by Florian
Fainelli on an internal Broadcom 4908-family board with the same crash
signature. RBUF_PM_EN is not publicly documented.
This shows up more often now that phy_support_eee() enables EEE by
default, but it also affects older kernels as soon as TX LPI is
turned on via ethtool, so it is not specific to recent changes.
Always clear RBUF_EEE_EN | RBUF_PM_EN in bcmgenet_eee_enable_set so
the bits stay off across resets. UMAC and TBUF setup is left alone so
TX-side EEE keeps working.
Link: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/7304
Fixes: 6ef398ea60 ("net: bcmgenet: add EEE support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520184320.652053-1-nb@tipi-net.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Maciej W. Rozycki says:
====================
ethernet: 3c509: Bring driver back and make some fixes
As per the previous discussions[1][2] this patch series brings the 3c509
driver back. Picking up net rather than net-next as I consider it a fix
to accidental removal and so that any downstream users do not suffer from
disruption when using released kernels.
In the course of making the coding style changes requested I have come
across an actual bug in transceiver type selection code, where the old
setting is not masked out before ORing in the new one, causing no change
to be actually made in a requested transition from BNC to AUI. I guess
this code must have been executed exceedingly rarely, as it's always been
wrong ever since it was added in 2.5.42 back in 2002.
Therefore I find it not worth backporting to stable branches, however for
the sake of appropriateness, in case someone downstream does want to have
the fix, I chose to apply it second in the series, right after the actual
revert and before code clean-ups.
The remaining patches of the series should be obvious; see the respective
commit descriptions for details.
[1] "drivers: net: 3com: 3c509: Remove this driver",
<https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2604240004280.28583@angie.orcam.me.uk/>.
[2] "MAINTAINERS: Add self for the 3c509 network driver",
<https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2604271056460.28583@angie.orcam.me.uk/>.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2605201115010.1450@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Update the driver for our current coding style according to output from
`checkpatch.pl' and manual code review, where no change to binary code
results, as indicated by `objdump -dr'. Exceptions are as follows:
- incomplete reverse xmas tree in set_multicast_list(), as that would
change binary output,
- referring el3_start_xmit() verbatim rather than via `__func__' with
pr_debug(), likewise,
- a bunch of pr_cont() calls, likewise,
- a long udelay() call in el3_netdev_set_ecmd() made under a spinlock,
likewise plus it's not eligible for conversion to a sleep in the first
place,
- a blank line at the start of a block in el3_interrupt(), to improve
readability where the first statement would otherwise visually merge
with the controlling expression of the enclosing `while' statement.
These issues are benign and depending on circumstances may be adressed
with suitable code refactoring later on.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2605201208280.1450@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There has been apparently a single message only ever publicly posted by
David Ruggiero, back in 2002, which added this documentation piece among
others, and MAINTAINERS was never updated accordingly. It is therefore
doubtful that his maintainer status has actually come into effect. Just
replace the reference then so as not to confuse people.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2605201207380.1450@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The transceiver type is held in bits 15:14 of the Address Configuration
Register, with the values of 0b00, 0b01, and 0b11 denoting TP, AUI, and
BNC types respectively. Therefore switching from BNC to AUI requires
bits to be cleared before setting bit 14 or the setting won't change.
NB this has always been wrong ever since this code was added in 2.5.42.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2605201205160.1450@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
skb_gro_receive() can currently copy frags between the source and GRO
skb, without checking the zerocopy status, and in particular the
SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS flag.
When SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS is set, the skb doesn't hold a reference
on the pages in shinfo->frags. Appending those frags to another skb's
frags without fixing up the page refcount can lead to UAF.
When either the last skb in the GRO chain (the one we would append
frags to) or the source skb is zerocopy, don't merge the skbs.
Fixes: 753f1ca4e1 ("net: introduce managed frags infrastructure")
Reported-by: Huzaifa Sidhpurwala <huzaifas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c3b7f906bbfcbdfd7b4fa9d6c18a438870df85be.1779307748.git.sd@queasysnail.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The driver passes fw_version directly to devlink_info_version_stored_put()
without ensuring null-termination. While current firmware null-terminates
these strings, the driver should not rely on this behavior. Add explicit
null-termination to prevent potential issues if firmware behavior changes.
Fixes: 45d76f4929 ("pds_core: set up device and adminq")
Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520205842.1486718-1-nikhil.rao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reported by Sashiko:
In ipv6_hop_ioam(), the hdr pointer is initialized to point into the
skb's linear data buffer. Later, the code calls skb_ensure_writable(),
which might reallocate the buffer:
if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, optoff + 2 + hdr->opt_len))
goto drop;
/* Trace pointer may have changed */
trace = (struct ioam6_trace_hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb)
+ optoff + sizeof(*hdr));
ioam6_fill_trace_data(skb, ns, trace, true);
ioam6_event(IOAM6_EVENT_TRACE, dev_net(skb->dev),
GFP_ATOMIC, (void *)trace, hdr->opt_len - 2);
If the skb is cloned or lacks sufficient linear headroom,
skb_ensure_writable() will invoke pskb_expand_head(), which reallocates
the skb's data buffer and frees the old one, invalidating pointers to
it. While the code recalculates the trace pointer immediately after the
call to skb_ensure_writable(), it fails to recalculate the hdr pointer.
This patch fixes the above by recalculating the hdr pointer before
passing hdr->opt_len to ioam6_event(), so that we avoid any UaF.
Fixes: f655c78d62 ("net: exthdrs: ioam6: send trace event")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520124242.32320-1-justin.iurman@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In the SIOCGIFHWADDR path, tap_ioctl() copies 16 bytes of an
uninitialised on-stack struct sockaddr_storage to userspace via
ifr_hwaddr, but netif_get_mac_address() only writes sa_family and
dev->addr_len (6 for Ethernet) bytes, leaving sa_data[6..13] uninitialised.
Those 8 trailing bytes leak kernel stack contents; SIOCGIFHWADDR on a
macvtap chardev returns kernel .text and direct-map pointers, defeating
KASLR.
Initialise ss at declaration.
Fixes: 3b23a32a63 ("net: fix dev_ifsioc_locked() race condition")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520075736.3415676-3-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If one of the later PF or VF CID bitmap allocations fails,
qed_cid_map_alloc() jumps to cid_map_fail and frees the previously
allocated CID bitmaps before returning an error. qed_cxt_tables_alloc()
then calls qed_cxt_mngr_free(), which invokes qed_cid_map_free()
again.
Fix this by setting each CID bitmap pointer to NULL after bitmap_free()
to avoid double free.
The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are
developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing
v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly
available. Manual inspection confirms that the bug is still
present in v7.1-rc3.
Runtime reproduction was not attempted because exercising the failing
allocation path requires device-specific setup.
Fixes: fe56b9e6a8 ("qed: Add module with basic common support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dawei Feng <dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520070323.2762379-1-dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In mana_hwc_rx_event_handler(), rx_req_idx is derived from
sge->address in DMA-coherent memory. In Confidential VMs
(SEV-SNP/TDX), this memory is shared unencrypted and HW can modify
WQE contents at any time. No bounds check exists on rx_req_idx,
which can lead to an out-of-bounds access into reqs[].
Add bounds check on rx_req_idx in mana_hwc_rx_event_handler() before
using it to index the reqs[] array.
Fixes: ca9c54d2d6 ("net: mana: Add a driver for Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA)")
Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520051553.857120-1-gargaditya@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When installing the allmulticast NPC rule, rvu_npc_install_allmulti_entry()
should skip LBK and SDP VFs (only CGX PF/VF may add the entry). The
code combined is_lbk_vf() and is_sdp_vf() with logical AND, which is
never true for a single pcifunc, so the intended early return never ran.
Use logical OR instead.
Cc: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com>
Fixes: ae703539f4 ("octeontx2-af: Cleanup loopback device checks")
Signed-off-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520043036.1523798-1-rkannoth@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
to_usb_interface() is a container_of_const() macro: it performs
pointer arithmetic and never returns NULL. The if (!intf) and if
(intf) tests in get_endpoint_address() can never fire. Remove them
in both drivers.
No functional change.
Suggested-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Louis Clinckx <clinckx.louis@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjoh.clark@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
These drivers only match HID_USB_DEVICE() entries and assume the
underlying bus is USB. Make that explicit at probe by rejecting any
non-USB hdev, following the pattern used by other HID drivers.
Signed-off-by: Louis Clinckx <clinckx.louis@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjoh.clark@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
In lenovo_raw_event(), the X12 Tab keyboard handler reads a 4-byte
little-endian value from the raw HID report buffer but:
1. The size guard is size >= 3, while the access reads 4 bytes.
A malformed 3-byte report with ID 0x03 would over-read the
buffer by one byte.
2. Casting u8 *data directly to __le32 * can trigger unaligned
access faults on architectures like ARM, MIPS, and SPARC,
because HID input buffers carry no alignment guarantee.
(e.g. uhid payloads start at offset 6 in struct uhid_event,
giving only 2-byte alignment.)
Fix both by tightening the size check to >= 4 and replacing the
open-coded cast + le32_to_cpu() with get_unaligned_le32(), which
handles the LE-to-CPU conversion safely regardless of alignment.
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/message/20260512044911.99B6DC2BCB0%40smtp.kernel.org
Assisted-by: CLAUDE:claude-4-sonnet
Signed-off-by: Kean <rh_king@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
__netpoll_send_skb() always transmits through np->dev and queues busy
packets on np->dev->npinfo->txq, but it leaves skb->dev unchanged.
Stacked callers such as DSA and macvlan can reach netpoll with skb->dev
still naming the upper device while np->dev is the lower device that
owns the netpoll state.
If the skb has to be deferred, queue_process() later dequeues it from
the lower device's txq but retries it through skb->dev. That can
re-enter the upper ndo_start_xmit path on an already transformed skb,
and if the upper device disappears before the lower txq drains the
workqueue can dereference a stale skb->dev pointer.
The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the
order within that path:
path A label: netpoll enqueue path path B label: upper-device teardown
1. Stacked xmit calls netpoll 1. Teardown unregisters the upper
with lower np->dev and upper net_device while lower npinfo
skb->dev. stays alive.
2. __netpoll_send_skb() uses 2. netdev_release() runs for the
np->dev->npinfo as the txq upper net_device.
owner.
3. Busy transmit queues the skb 3. The lower txq still owns the
on that lower txq with upper deferred skb.
skb->dev.
4. queue_process() drains the 4. queue_process() dereferences
lower txq and reads skb->dev. that stale upper skb->dev.
Normalize skb->dev to np->dev after loading np->dev from the netpoll
instance, before either the direct transmit path or the fallback enqueue.
This keeps the queued skb in the same device and txq domain as the
netpoll state that owns it.
KASAN report as below:
KASAN slab-use-after-free in queue_process+0x7c/0x480
Workqueue: events queue_process
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810906c000 which belongs
to the cache kmalloc-4k of size 4096
The buggy address is located 168 bytes inside of freed 4096-byte region
[ffff88810906c000, ffff88810906d000)
Read of size 8
Call trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0xb0 (?:?)
print_report+0xd1/0x620 (?:?)
srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 (?:?)
__virt_addr_valid+0x215/0x420 (?:?)
kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x64/0x200 (?:?)
kasan_report+0xf7/0x130 (?:?)
queue_process+0x7c/0x480 (net/core/netpoll.c:88)
kasan_check_range+0x10c/0x1c0 (?:?)
__kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20 (?:?)
process_one_work+0x8b7/0x1af0 (kernel/workqueue.c:3200)
assign_work+0x170/0x3f0 (?:?)
worker_thread+0x574/0xf10 (?:?)
_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4b/0x60 (?:?)
trace_hardirqs_on+0x2a/0x180 (?:?)
kthread+0x2fc/0x3f0 (?:?)
ret_from_fork+0x58b/0x830 (?:?)
__switch_to+0x58e/0xe90 (?:?)
__switch_to_asm+0x39/0x70 (?:?)
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 (?:?)
Freed by task stack:
kasan_save_stack+0x3d/0x60 (?:?)
kasan_save_track+0x18/0x40 (?:?)
kasan_save_free_info+0x3f/0x60 (?:?)
__kasan_slab_free+0x48/0x70 (?:?)
kfree+0x20e/0x4e0 (?:?)
kvfree+0x31/0x40 (?:?)
netdev_release+0x71/0x90 (net/core/net-sysfs.c:2227)
device_release+0xd2/0x250 (?:?)
kobject_put+0x181/0x4c0 (lib/kobject.c:730)
netdev_run_todo+0x700/0x1000 (net/core/dev.c:11666)
rtnl_dellink+0x396/0xc00 (net/core/rtnetlink.c:3558)
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x740/0xc20 (net/core/rtnetlink.c:6897)
netlink_rcv_skb+0x147/0x3a0 (?:?)
rtnetlink_rcv+0x19/0x20 (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7021)
netlink_unicast+0x4d1/0x830 (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1327)
netlink_sendmsg+0x840/0xe10 (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1812)
____sys_sendmsg+0x8a7/0xb50 (?:?)
___sys_sendmsg+0x104/0x190 (?:?)
__sys_sendmsg+0x135/0x1d0 (?:?)
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x7b/0xc0 (?:?)
x64_sys_call+0x205c/0x2130 (?:?)
do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:87)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f (?:?)
Fixes: 5de4a473bd ("netpoll queue cleanup")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519104647.3517990-1-rollkingzzc@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
UGREEN USB-C Multifunction Adapter Model CM512 (AKA "Revodok 107")
exposes two SVIDs: 0xff01 (DP Alt Mode) and 0x1d5c. The DISCOVER_MODES
step succeeds for 0xff01 and gets a NAK for 0x1d5c. Currently this
results in DP Alt Mode not being registered either, since the modes
are only registered once all of them have been discovered. The NAK
results in the processing being stopped and thus no Alt modes being
registered.
Improve the situation by handling the NAK gracefully and continue
processing the other modes.
Before this change, the TCPM log ends like this:
(more log entries before this)
[ 5.028287] AMS DISCOVER_SVIDS finished
[ 5.028291] cc:=4
[ 5.040040] SVID 1: 0xff01
[ 5.040054] SVID 2: 0x1d5c
[ 5.040082] AMS DISCOVER_MODES start
[ 5.040096] PD TX, header: 0x1b6f
[ 5.050946] PD TX complete, status: 0
[ 5.059609] PD RX, header: 0x264f [1]
[ 5.059626] Rx VDM cmd 0xff018043 type 1 cmd 3 len 2
[ 5.059640] AMS DISCOVER_MODES finished
[ 5.059644] cc:=4
[ 5.069994] Alternate mode 0: SVID 0xff01, VDO 1: 0x000c0045
[ 5.070029] AMS DISCOVER_MODES start
[ 5.070043] PD TX, header: 0x1d6f
[ 5.081139] PD TX complete, status: 0
[ 5.087498] PD RX, header: 0x184f [1]
[ 5.087515] Rx VDM cmd 0x1d5c8083 type 2 cmd 3 len 1
[ 5.087529] AMS DISCOVER_MODES finished
[ 5.087534] cc:=4
(no further log entries after this point)
After this patch the TCPM log looks exactly the same, but then
continues like this:
[ 5.100222] Skip SVID 0x1d5c (failed to discover mode)
[ 5.101699] AMS DFP_TO_UFP_ENTER_MODE start
(log goes on as the system initializes DP AltMode)
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 41d9d75344 ("usb: typec: tcpm: add discover svids and discover modes support for sop'")
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: RD Babiera <rdbabiera@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429-tcpm-discover-modes-nak-fix-v4-1-75945d0ed30f@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
According to the cdns3 datasheet, the EPRST (Endpoint Reset) command
causes the DMA engine to reposition its internal pointer to the next
Transfer Descriptor (TD) if it was already processing one.
This issue is consistently observed during the ADB identification
process on macOS hosts, where the host issues a Clear_Halt. Although
commit 4bf2dd6513 ("usb: cdns3: gadget: toggle cycle bit before reset
endpoint") attempted to avoid DMA advance by toggling the cycle bit,
trace logs show that on certain hosts like macOS, the DMA pointer
(EP_TRADDR) still shifts after EPRST:
cdns3_ctrl_req: Clear Endpoint Feature(Halt ep1out)
cdns3_doorbell_epx: ep1out, ep_trbaddr f9c04030 <-- Should be f9c04000
cdns3_gadget_giveback: ep1out: req: ... length: 16384/16384
As shown above, the DMA pointer jumped to the next TD, causing
the controller to skip the initial TRBs of the request. This leads to
data misalignment and ADB protocol hangs on macOS.
Fix this by manually restoring the EP_TRADDR register to the starting
physical address of the current request after the EPRST operation is
complete.
Fixes: 7733f6c32e ("usb: cdns3: Add Cadence USB3 DRD Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yongchao Wu <yongchao.wu@autochips.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513160012.2547894-1-yongchao.wu@autochips.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The SIGMACHIP USB mouse with VID/PID 1c4f:0034 can disconnect and
re-enumerate repeatedly after it has been enumerated if its interrupt
endpoint is not continuously polled.
This was observed with the device reporting itself as "SIGMACHIP Usb
Mouse". Keeping the input event device open avoids the disconnects.
Add HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL for this device so the HID core keeps polling
it even when there is no userspace input consumer.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: hlleng <a909204013@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
We're leaking the initial DMA mapping during iteration if we fail to
allocate the tracking descriptor for both PRP and SGL. Unmap the
iterator directly; we can't use the existing unmap helper because it
depends on the tracking descriptor being successfully allocated, so a
new one for an in-use iterator is provided.
The mappings were also leaking when the driver detects an invalid
bio_vec when mapping PRPs, so fix that too.
Fixes: b8b7570a7e ("nvme-pci: fix dma unmapping when using PRPs and not using the IOVA mapping")
Fixes: 7ce3c1dd78 ("nvme-pci: convert the data mapping to blk_rq_dma_map")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
We don't unmap P2P memory, so we don't need to track it. The dma_vec
allocation was getting leaked on the completion.
Fixes: b8b7570a7e ("nvme-pci: fix dma unmapping when using PRPs and not using the IOVA mapping")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Data adjustment cases failed with "Data exchange failed" when using IPv4
because the program did not update the IP and UDP checksums in the IPv4
branch. The issue was masked when both IPv4 and IPv6 were configured,
since the test harness prefers IPv6.
While here, generalize csum_fold_helper() to fold twice so it works for
any 32-bit input.
Fixes: 0b65cfcef9 ("selftests: drv-net: Test tail-adjustment support")
Reviewed-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520153928.3371765-1-noren@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ip6_route_init() registers ip6_route_dev_notifier before registering the
IPv6 route BPF iterator target. If bpf_iter_register() fails after the
notifier has been registered, the error path currently jumps to
out_register_late_subsys and unwinds the RTNL handlers and pernet route
state without removing the notifier from the netdevice notifier chain.
This leaves ip6_route_dev_notify() callable after the IPv6 route state it
uses has been torn down. Add a separate unwind label for the BPF iterator
failure path and unregister the netdevice notifier before continuing with
the existing cleanup.
Fixes: 138d0be35b ("net: bpf: Add netlink and ipv6_route bpf_iter targets")
Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi <dbgh9129@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520030329.1061183-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The run.sh script explicitly checks that CONFIG_MODULES is disabled.
By default, this config option is enabled. Explicitly disable it to be
able to run the RDS tests.
Note that writing '# CONFIG_(...) is not set' is usually recommended to
disable an option in the .config, but it looks like selftests usually
set 'CONFIG_(...)=n', which looks clearer.
Fixes: 0f5d680047 ("selftests: rds: add tools/testing/selftests/net/rds/config")
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520-net-rds-config-modules-v1-1-2100df02fe9a@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The networking receive path is usually run from softirq context, but
protocols that take the socket lock may have packets stored in the
backlog and processed later from process context. In that case
release_sock() -> __release_sock() drops the slock with spin_unlock_bh()
and then calls sk->sk_backlog_rcv() with bottom halves enabled.
Typical sk_backlog_rcv handlers process the socket whose backlog is
being drained, so the BH state at entry is irrelevant for the slocks
they touch. pep_do_rcv() is different: when the inbound skb targets an
existing PEP pipe, it forwards the skb to a different *child* socket
via sk_receive_skb(). That helper takes the child slock with
bh_lock_sock_nested(), which is just spin_lock_nested() and assumes BH
is already off. The same child slock therefore ends up acquired with
BH on (process path) and with BH off (softirq path):
process context softirq context
--------------- ---------------
release_sock(listener) __netif_receive_skb()
__release_sock() phonet_rcv()
spin_unlock_bh() __sk_receive_skb(listener)
[BH now ENABLED] [BH already disabled]
sk_backlog_rcv: sk_backlog_rcv:
pep_do_rcv() pep_do_rcv()
sk_receive_skb(child) sk_receive_skb(child)
bh_lock_sock_nested(child) bh_lock_sock_nested(child)
=> SOFTIRQ-ON-W => IN-SOFTIRQ-W
Lockdep flags this as inconsistent lock state, and it can become a real
self-deadlock if a softirq on the same CPU tries to receive to the same
child socket while its slock is held in the BH-enabled path:
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
(slock-AF_PHONET/1){+.?.}-{3:3}, at: __sk_receive_skb+0x1cf/0x900
__sk_receive_skb net/core/sock.c:563
sk_receive_skb include/net/sock.h:2022 [inline]
pep_do_rcv net/phonet/pep.c:675
sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1190
__release_sock net/core/sock.c:3216
release_sock net/core/sock.c:3815
pep_sock_accept net/phonet/pep.c:879
Wrap the forwarded sk_receive_skb() in local_bh_disable() /
local_bh_enable() so the child slock is always acquired with BH off.
local_bh_disable() nests safely on the softirq path.
Discovered via in-house syzkaller fuzzing; the same root cause also
on the linux-6.1.y syzbot dashboard as extid 44f0626dd6284f02663c.
Reproduced under KASAN + LOCKDEP + PROVE_LOCKING, reproducer:
https://pastebin.com/A3t8xzCR
Fixes: 9641458d3e ("Phonet: Pipe End Point for Phonet Pipes protocol")
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=44f0626dd6284f02663c
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zijing Yin <yzjaurora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rémi Denis-Courmont <remi@remlab.net>
Reported-by: syzbot+9f4a135646b66c509935@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519172635.86304-1-yzjaurora@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Unless smbdirect_connection_legacy_debug_proc_show()
wants to debug-log keep_alive_interval as microseconds,
a magnitude higher precision than available by the way,
keepalive_interval_msec should not be multiplied by 1000.
Fixes: cc55f65dd3 ("smb: client: make use of common smbdirect_socket_parameters")
Reviewed-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Since commit 340cea84f6 ("cifs: open files should not hold ref on
superblock"), cifs file only holds the dentry ref_cnt, the cifs file
close work(cfile->deferred) could be executed after unmounting, which
will trigger a warning in generic_shutdown_super:
BUG: Dentry 00000000a14a6845{i=c,n=file} still in use (1) [unmount of
cifs cifs]
The detailed processs is:
process A process B kworker
fd = open(PATH)
vfs_open
file->__f_path = *path // dentry->d_lockref.count = 1
cifs_open
cifs_new_fileinfo
cfile->dentry = dget(dentry) // dentry->d_lockref.count = 2
close(fd)
__fput
cifs_close
queue_delayed_work(deferredclose_wq, cfile->deferred)
dput(dentry) // dentry->d_lockref.count = 1
smb2_deferred_work_close
_cifsFileInfo_put
list_del(&cifs_file->flist)
umount
cleanup_mnt
deactivate_super
cifs_kill_sb
cifs_close_all_deferred_files_sb
cifs_close_all_deferred_files
// cannot find cfile, skip _cifsFileInfo_put
kill_anon_super
generic_shutdown_super
shrink_dcache_for_umount
umount_check
WARN ! // dentry->d_lockref.count = 1
cifsFileInfo_put_final
dput(cifs_file->dentry)
// dentry->d_lockref.count = 0
Fix it by flushing 'deferredclose_wq' before calling kill_anon_super.
Fetch a reproducer in https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221548.
Fixes: 340cea84f6 ("cifs: open files should not hold ref on superblock")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
The hid_warn_ratelimited macro is defined twice in include/linux/hid.h:
- first one added by commit 4051ead998 ("HID: rate-limit hid_warn to
prevent log flooding")
- second one added by commit 1d64624243 ("HID: core: Add
printk_ratelimited variants to hid_warn() etc")).
The second definition is correctly grouped with other ratelimited macros.
Remove the duplicate definition.
Fixes: 1d64624243 ("HID: core: Add printk_ratelimited variants to hid_warn() etc")
Signed-off-by: Liu Kai <lukace97@outlook.com>
[bentiss: edited commit message]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Rewrite cs_amp_create_debugfs() so that dput() will be called on
a valid dentry returned from debugfs_lookup().
The pointer returned from debugfs_lookup() must be released by dput().
The pointer returned from debugfs_create_dir() does not need to be
passed to dput().
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Fixes: cdd27fa329 ("ASoC: cs-amp-lib: Add helpers for factory calibration")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521122511.987322-3-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When calculating data->count replace the incorrect sizeof(data) with use
of struct_offset().
The faulty sizeof(data) was incorrectly calculating the size of the
pointer instead of the size of the struct pointed to. As it happens, both
values are 8 on a 64-bit CPU. In the unlikely event of using this code on
a 32-bit CPU the number of available bytes would be calculated 4 larger
than is actually available.
Instead of changing to sizeof(*data) it has been replaced by
struct_offset() because it has better chance of detecting these sorts of
typos. Also the offset of the data[] array is actually what we want to know
here anyway.
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Fixes: 2b62e66626 ("ASoC: cs-amp-lib: Add function to write calibration to UEFI")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521122511.987322-2-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
adm1266_state_read() backs the sequencer_state debugfs entry and
issues an i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, ADM1266_READ_STATE)
against the device without taking pmbus_lock. pmbus_core holds
pmbus_lock around its own multi-transaction sequences (notably the
"set PAGE, then read paged register" pattern used by hwmon
attributes), so an unlocked debugfs reader can land between a PAGE
write and the subsequent paged read in another thread. READ_STATE
itself is not paged, so it cannot corrupt PAGE in flight, but the
same defensive serialisation that applies to the GPIO accessors
applies here: any direct device access from outside pmbus_core
should be ordered with respect to pmbus_core's own.
Take pmbus_lock at the top of adm1266_state_read() via the
scope-based guard().
Fixes: ed1ff457e1 ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) add debugfs for states")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518-adm1266-gpio-fixes-v3-8-e425e4f88139@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
adm1266_nvmem_read() is the reg_read callback the NVMEM core invokes
when userspace reads /sys/bus/nvmem/devices/.../nvmem on this chip.
On the first byte of every read it does a memset of data->dev_mem,
walks the device blackbox through adm1266_nvmem_read_blackbox()
(which issues a chain of PMBus block transactions), and then memcpys
the refreshed buffer out to userspace. None of that runs under
pmbus_lock today.
Two consequences:
- The PMBus traffic the refresh issues is not serialised against
pmbus_core's own multi-step PAGE+register sequences. A paged
hwmon attribute read from another thread can land between a
PAGE write and the paged read in either direction and corrupt
one side's view of the device state machine.
- The NVMEM core does not serialise concurrent reg_read calls, so
two userspace readers racing at offset 0 can interleave the
memset of data->dev_mem with another reader's
adm1266_nvmem_read_blackbox() refill or memcpy out, returning
torn data to userspace.
Take pmbus_lock at the top of adm1266_nvmem_read() via the
scope-based guard(). Patch 5 of this series moves
adm1266_config_nvmem() past pmbus_do_probe() so the lock is
guaranteed to be live before the callback is reachable from
userspace.
Fixes: 15609d1893 ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) read blackbox")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518-adm1266-gpio-fixes-v3-7-e425e4f88139@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
adm1266_gpio_get(), adm1266_gpio_get_multiple(), and
adm1266_gpio_dbg_show() all issue PMBus reads against the device but
none of them take pmbus_lock. The pmbus_core framework holds
pmbus_lock around its own multi-transaction sequences (notably the
"set PAGE, then read paged register" pattern used by hwmon
attributes), so an unlocked GPIO accessor can land between a PAGE
write and the subsequent paged read in another thread and corrupt
either side's view of the device state machine.
Take pmbus_lock at the top of each of the three accessors via the
scope-based guard(). The lock is uncontended in the common case and
adds only a single mutex round-trip per call.
Fixes: d98dfad35c ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) Add support for GPIOs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518-adm1266-gpio-fixes-v3-6-e425e4f88139@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
adm1266_probe() calls adm1266_config_nvmem() -- which goes on to
devm_nvmem_register() and exposes adm1266_nvmem_read() to userspace --
before pmbus_do_probe() has initialised the per-client PMBus state.
Same latent hazard as the gpio_chip one fixed in the previous patch:
once the nvmem device is registered, gpiolib's nvmem char-dev / sysfs
interface is reachable, and any concurrent read triggers
adm1266_nvmem_read() -> adm1266_nvmem_read_blackbox(), which issues
PMBus traffic that races pmbus_do_probe()'s own device accesses with
no serialisation.
Move adm1266_config_nvmem() down past pmbus_do_probe() so the nvmem
device isn't reachable from userspace until the PMBus state the
nvmem accessors depend on is fully initialised.
Fixes: 15609d1893 ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) read blackbox")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518-adm1266-gpio-fixes-v3-5-e425e4f88139@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
adm1266_probe() calls adm1266_config_gpio() -- which goes on to
devm_gpiochip_add_data() and exposes the gpio_chip callbacks to
gpiolib -- before pmbus_do_probe() has initialised the per-client
PMBus state (notably the pmbus_lock mutex the core hands out via
pmbus_get_data()).
That ordering is already a latent hazard: any GPIO access that lands
between adm1266_config_gpio() and the end of pmbus_do_probe() (for
example a sysfs read from a user space agent that opens the gpiochip
the instant gpiolib advertises it) races pmbus_do_probe()'s own
device accesses with no serialisation.
Move adm1266_config_gpio() down past pmbus_do_probe() so the chip
isn't reachable from userspace until the PMBus state it depends on
is fully initialised.
Fixes: d98dfad35c ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) Add support for GPIOs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518-adm1266-gpio-fixes-v3-4-e425e4f88139@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
adm1266_gpio_get() and adm1266_gpio_get_multiple() both compose the
pin-status word as
pins_status = read_buf[0] + (read_buf[1] << 8);
right after i2c_smbus_read_block_data(), guarding only against an
error return. A well-behaved device returns 2 bytes for
GPIO_STATUS/PDIO_STATUS, but the helper happily reports a 0- or
1-byte response too. If the device returns 0 bytes, both read_buf
slots are uninitialized stack memory; if it returns 1 byte, read_buf[1]
is.
The composed value then flows through set_bit() into the caller's
*bits in adm1266_gpio_get_multiple(), or into the return value of
adm1266_gpio_get(), and ends up in userspace via gpiolib (sysfs and
the char-dev ioctls). That leaks a few bits of kernel stack per
request on any device whose firmware glitch, bus error, or hostile
slave produces a short block-read response.
Add the missing length check to both call sites and surface a short
response as -EIO.
Fixes: d98dfad35c ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) Add support for GPIOs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518-adm1266-gpio-fixes-v3-3-e425e4f88139@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
adm1266_gpio_get_multiple() zeroes *bits before the GPIO_STATUS loop
and then a second time before the PDIO_STATUS loop:
*bits = 0;
for_each_set_bit(gpio_nr, mask, ADM1266_GPIO_NR) {
...
set_bit(gpio_nr, bits);
}
ret = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(data->client, ADM1266_PDIO_STATUS, ...);
...
*bits = 0;
for_each_set_bit_from(gpio_nr, mask, ADM1266_GPIO_NR + ADM1266_PDIO_NR) {
...
set_bit(gpio_nr, bits);
}
The second *bits = 0 throws away every GPIO bit the first loop just
populated, so callers asking for any combination of GPIO and PDIO
pins always see the GPIO portion of the returned bits as zero.
Drop the redundant second assignment so both halves of the result
survive.
Fixes: d98dfad35c ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) Add support for GPIOs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518-adm1266-gpio-fixes-v3-2-e425e4f88139@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
adm1266_gpio_get_multiple() iterates the PDIO portion of the
caller-supplied mask using
for_each_set_bit_from(gpio_nr, mask,
ADM1266_GPIO_NR + ADM1266_PDIO_STATUS) {
...
}
where ADM1266_PDIO_STATUS is the PMBus command code (0xE9, i.e. 233),
not the number of PDIO pins. The intended upper bound is
ADM1266_GPIO_NR + ADM1266_PDIO_NR = 25.
gpiolib hands in a mask sized for gc.ngpio (= 25 bits on this chip),
so the iteration walks find_next_bit() up to 242, reading up to 217
extra bits (a handful of unsigned-long words: four on 64-bit, seven
on 32-bit) of whatever lives past the end of the mask in the
caller's stack. Any incidental set bit in that range then drives a
set_bit(gpio_nr, bits) call that writes past the end of the
caller-supplied bits array too -- both out-of-bounds.
Substitute ADM1266_PDIO_NR for the constant so the scan stops at the
last real PDIO bit.
Fixes: d98dfad35c ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) Add support for GPIOs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518-adm1266-gpio-fixes-v3-1-e425e4f88139@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
adm1266_pmbus_block_xfer() copies the device-supplied block payload
into the caller-provided buffer using the device-supplied length:
memcpy(data_r, &msgs[1].buf[1], msgs[1].buf[0]);
The helper does not know how large data_r is and trusts the device to
return at most one record's worth of bytes. adm1266_nvmem_read_blackbox()
violates that contract: it advances read_buff inside data->dev_mem in
ADM1266_BLACKBOX_SIZE (64-byte) strides while the helper is willing to
write up to ADM1266_PMBUS_BLOCK_MAX (255) bytes. A device that returns
more than 64 bytes on the trailing record (read_buff offset 1984 in
the 2048-byte dev_mem allocation) overflows dev_mem by up to 191 bytes
before the post-call
if (ret != ADM1266_BLACKBOX_SIZE)
return -EIO;
can reject the response.
Contain the fix in the caller without changing the helper signature:
read each record into a 255-byte local bounce buffer that matches the
helper's maximum output, validate the returned length, and only then
copy exactly ADM1266_BLACKBOX_SIZE bytes into the dev_mem slot.
Fixes: 407dc802a9 ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) Add Block process call")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260515-adm1266-fixes-v1-5-1c1ea1349cfe@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Platforms that fit more than one ADM1266 on different I2C buses at
the same 7-bit slave address (a common shelf-management pattern,
e.g. one device per power domain) end up with duplicate GPIO line
labels because the existing format only includes the slave address.
Including the adapter number disambiguates them.
The adapter number is formatted as decimal to match the i2c-N
convention used elsewhere in Linux (sysfs paths, dev nodes); the
slave address keeps its conventional hexadecimal form.
The label is purely informational (visible via gpioinfo and the
gpiochip /sys/class/gpio name); no DT or ABI consumer parses it.
Fixes: d98dfad35c ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) Add support for GPIOs")
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260512-adm1266-v3-5-a81a479b0bb0@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
In xe_oa_stream_open_ioctl(), when param.exec_q->width > 1 the
function returns -EOPNOTSUPP directly, skipping the existing
err_exec_q cleanup path. The exec_queue reference obtained by
xe_exec_queue_lookup() is leaked.
The exec queue holds a reference on the xe_file, which is only
dropped during queue teardown. The leaked lookup ref is not on
the file's exec_queue xarray, so file close cannot release it.
This keeps both the exec queue and the file private state pinned
indefinitely.
Jump to err_exec_q instead of returning directly so the reference
is released.
Fixes: f0ed39830e ("xe/oa: Fix query mode of operation for OAR/OAC")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514203210.593488-1-shuicheng.lin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 339fa0be9e)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
adm1266_pmbus_block_xfer() sets up the read transaction with
.buf = data->read_buf,
.len = ADM1266_PMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2,
but read_buf in struct adm1266_data is declared as
u8 read_buf[ADM1266_PMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1];
For a max-length block response (length byte = 255 + up to 1 PEC
byte), the i2c controller is told to write 257 bytes into a 256-byte
buffer, putting one byte past the end of read_buf. The same response
also makes the subsequent PEC compare
if (crc != msgs[1].buf[msgs[1].buf[0] + 1])
read a byte beyond the array.
Bump the read_buf declaration to ADM1266_PMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2 so the
buffer can hold the length byte, up to 255 payload bytes, and the PEC
byte the i2c_msg length already accounts for.
Fixes: 407dc802a9 ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) Add Block process call")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260515-adm1266-fixes-v1-4-1c1ea1349cfe@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
adm1266_nvmem_read_blackbox() loops over a record_count that comes
straight from byte 3 of the BLACKBOX_INFO response. The destination
buffer is data->dev_mem, sized for the nvmem cell's declared 2048
bytes (ADM1266_BLACKBOX_MAX_RECORDS * ADM1266_BLACKBOX_SIZE = 32 * 64).
A device that reports a record_count greater than 32 -- whether due
to firmware bugs, bus corruption, or a non-responsive slave returning
0xff -- would walk read_buff past the end of the dev_mem allocation
on the trailing iterations.
Cap record_count at ADM1266_BLACKBOX_MAX_RECORDS (introduced here)
before entering the loop and return -EIO on any larger value, so a
malformed BLACKBOX_INFO response cannot drive the loop out of bounds.
Fixes: 15609d1893 ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) read blackbox")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260515-adm1266-fixes-v1-3-1c1ea1349cfe@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
adm1266_nvmem_read_blackbox() declares a 5-byte stack buffer and
passes it to i2c_smbus_read_block_data() to retrieve the 4-byte
BLACKBOX_INFO response. i2c_smbus_read_block_data() does not honour
caller buffer sizes -- it memcpy()s data.block[0] bytes from the
SMBus transaction (where data.block[0] is the length byte returned by
the slave device, up to I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX = 32):
memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]);
If the device returns any block length above 5, the call overflows
the caller's 5-byte stack buffer before the post-call
if (ret != 4)
return -EIO;
check has a chance to reject the response.
Widen the local buffer to I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX so the helper has room
for any well-formed SMBus block response, matching the convention used
by the other i2c_smbus_read_block_data() callers in this driver.
Fixes: 15609d1893 ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) read blackbox")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260515-adm1266-fixes-v1-2-1c1ea1349cfe@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
adm1266_set_rtc() seeds the chip's SET_RTC register from
ktime_get_seconds(), which returns CLOCK_MONOTONIC -- i.e. seconds
since the host last booted, not seconds since the Unix epoch.
The chip stamps that value into every blackbox record it captures.
Userspace reading those timestamps back expects wall-clock seconds:
that's what the SET_RTC frame layout documents (datasheet Rev. D,
Table 84) and what every other consumer of "seconds since epoch"
assumes. Seeding from CLOCK_MONOTONIC gives blackbox records a
timestamp that is only meaningful within a single boot of the host
and silently resets to small values on every reboot.
Switch to ktime_get_real_seconds() so the seed matches what the
register is documented to hold.
Fixes: 15609d1893 ("hwmon: (pmbus/adm1266) read blackbox")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@nexthop.ai>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260515-adm1266-fixes-v1-1-1c1ea1349cfe@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The EC signature check uses && instead of || between the four
byte comparisons. With &&, the condition is true only when ALL
four bytes fail to match simultaneously, meaning the driver
accepts a device as a valid Microchip EC if ANY single byte of
the 4-byte "MCHP" signature happens to match.
Due to short-circuit evaluation, if the first byte reads back as
'M' (0x4D, a very common register value), the remaining three
comparisons are skipped entirely and the device is accepted.
Change && to || so the check rejects devices that do not fully
match the expected EC signature, as originally intended.
Fixes: 70118f85e6 ("hwmon: Add EC Chip driver for Lenovo ThinkStation motherboards")
Reviewed-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Signed-off-by: Kean Ren <rh_king@163.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260521035228.533317-3-rh_king@163.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Replace manual request_region()/release_region() with
devm_request_region(). This lets the device-managed framework
handle I/O region lifetime automatically and fixes:
- A double release_region() when probe fails after acquiring the
I/O region: the probe error path releases it, and then
lenovo_ec_init() releases it again on the same error path.
- A release-after-use window in lenovo_ec_exit() where
release_region() was called before platform_device_unregister(),
leaving the hwmon device active with a released I/O region.
- Missing release_region() in lenovo_ec_probe() if
devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info() fails.
Remove all four manual release_region() calls that are now handled
automatically and replace request_region with
devm_request_region, use dev_err replace pr_err.
Also remove the now-unnecessary braces around the single-statement
if body.
Fixes: 70118f85e6 ("hwmon: Add EC Chip driver for Lenovo ThinkStation motherboards")
Reviewed-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Signed-off-by: Kean Ren <rh_king@163.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260521035228.533317-2-rh_king@163.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
u2fzero_fill_in_urb() allocates dev->urb with usb_alloc_urb(), but
u2fzero_probe() ignored its return value and only freed the URB from
u2fzero_remove().
If LED or hwrng registration fails after the URB allocation, probe returns
an error and the driver core does not call .remove(), leaking the URB. A
failed URB setup was also allowed to continue probing with an unusable
device.
Check the URB setup result and add the missing probe-error unwind so the
URB is freed before returning from later errors.
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Use flush_work() instead of cancel_work_sync() to terminate pending IRQ
work in cs35l56_sdw_remove(). And flush_work() again after masking the
interrupts to flush any queueing that was racing with the masking. This is
the same sequence as cs35l56_sdw_system_suspend().
cs35l56_sdw_interrupt() takes the pm_runtime to prevent the bus powering-
down before the interrupt status can be read and handled. The work releases
this pm_runtime. So cancelling it, instead of flushing, could leave an
unbalanced pm_runtime.
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Fixes: e496112529 ("ASoC: cs35l56: Add driver for Cirrus Logic CS35L56")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521123057.988732-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
After commit feee6b2989 ("mm/memory_hotplug: shrink zones when
offlining memory"), __remove_pages() doesn't need the "zone" parameter
so the "page" variable is also unused. Remove the unused code to avoid
such build warning:
arch/loongarch/mm/init.c: In function 'arch_remove_memory':
arch/loongarch/mm/init.c:134:22: warning: variable 'page' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable=]
134 | struct page *page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn);
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Validate the relocation address against the initrd region specified via
"initrd=" or "initrdmem=" on the command line. Reject relocation targets
that overlap the initrd to prevent memory corruption during early boot.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
When the kernel is relocated during early boot (efistub or kexec_file),
a randomized load address may has already been selected and applied. In
this case, performing KASLR again in relocate.c is unnecessary.
Note: strictly-defined KASLR means the kernel's final runtime address
has a random offset from the kernel's load address, which is implemented
in relocate.c; broadly-defined KALSR means the kernel's final runtime
address has a random offset from the kernel's link address (a.k.a.
VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS), which also include the efistlub implementation,
kexec_file implementation and QEMU direct kernel boot. kaslr_disabled()
return true only means strictly-defined KASLR is disabled.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Introduce efi_get_kimg_kaslr_address() helper to compute the preferred
kernel image load address dynamically when CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE is
enabled. The function derives a random offset by using the EFI-provided
randomness combined with the timer tick value, and constrains it within
CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET.
Update EFI_KIMG_PREFERRED_ADDRESS to call this helper so that the EFI
stub can select a randomized load address when KASLR is active, while
preserving the original base address behavior when KASLR is disabled or
"nokaslr" is specified.
Note: LoongArch can't KASLR for hibernation, so set efi_nokaslr to true
if "resume=<devname>" is explicitly specified in cmdline.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
The unload_page callback expects the return value of load_page() as its
argument: ret = load_page(va); unload(ret). Fix the rollback code in
simple_ring_buffer_init_mm() where the descriptor's VA is used instead
of the loaded page address.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512141614.1759430-1-vdonnefort@google.com
Fixes: 635923081c ("tracing: load/unload page callbacks for simple_ring_buffer")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
nr_subbufs in the ring buffer metadata is always initialized to zero
because it is assigned from cpu_buffer->nr_pages before the page
initialization loop has run. While nr_subbufs is not currently read
by the kernel, it should reflect the actual buffer geometry in the
meta page for correctness.
Move the assignment after the page loop so that cpu_buffer->nr_pages
holds the final count.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512135420.99194-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Fixes: 34e5b958bd ("tracing: Introduce simple_ring_buffer")
Reviewed-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When tracing is active while reading the trace file, if the iterator
reading the buffer detects that the writer has passed the iterator head,
it will reset and set a "missed events" flag. This flag is passed to the
output processing to show the user that events were missed:
CPU:4 [LOST EVENTS]
The problem is that the flag is reset after it is checked in
ring_buffer_iter_dropped(). But the "trace" file iterates over all the CPU
ring buffers and it will check if they are dropped when figuring out which
buffer to print next. This prematurely clears the missed_events flag if
the CPU buffer with the missed events is not the one that is printed next.
On the iteration where the CPU buffer with the missed events is printed,
the check if it had missed events would return false and the output does
not show that events were missed.
Do not reset the missed_events flag when checking if there were missed
events, but instead clear it when moving the iterator head to the next
event.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520220801.4fd09d13@fedora
Fixes: c9b7a4a72f ("ring-buffer/tracing: Have iterator acknowledge dropped events")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When a buffer is freed either by LRU eviction or because it is unset,
the lockref is marked as dead instantly, which prevents the buffer from
being used after finding it in the buffer hash in xfs_buf_lookup and
xfs_buf_find_insert. But the latter will then not add the new buffer to
the hash because it already found an existing buffer.
Fix this using in two places: Remove the buffer from the hash before
marking the lockref dead so that that no buffer with a dead lockref can
be found in the hash, but if we find one in xfs_buf_find_insert due to
store reordering, handle this case correctly instead of returning an
unhashed buffer.
Fixes: 67fe430397 ("xfs: don't keep a reference for buffers on the LRU")
Reported-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
After commit 059b7dbd20 ("vsock/virtio: fix potential unbounded skb
queue"), virtio_transport_inc_rx_pkt() subtracts per-skb overhead from
buf_alloc when checking whether a new packet fits. This reduces the
effective receive buffer below what the user configured via
SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE, causing legitimate data packets to be
silently dropped and applications that rely on the full buffer size
to deadlock.
Also, the reduced space is not communicated to the remote peer, so
its credit calculation accounts more credit than the receiver will
actually accept, causing data loss (there is no retransmission).
With this approach we currently have failures in
tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c. Test 18 sometimes fails, while
test 22 always fails in this way:
18 - SOCK_STREAM MSG_ZEROCOPY...hash mismatch
22 - SOCK_STREAM virtio credit update + SO_RCVLOWAT...send failed:
Resource temporarily unavailable
Fix by allowing at most `buf_alloc * 2` as the total budget for payload
plus skb overhead in virtio_transport_inc_rx_pkt(), similar to how
SO_RCVBUF is doubled to reserve space for sk_buff metadata.
This preserves the full buf_alloc for payload under normal operation,
while still bounding the skb queue growth.
With this patch, all tests in tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c are
now passing again.
Fixes: 059b7dbd20 ("vsock/virtio: fix potential unbounded skb queue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518090656.134588-3-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When there is no more space to queue an incoming packet, the packet is
silently dropped. This causes data loss without any notification to
either peer, since there is no retransmission.
Under normal circumstances, this should never happen. However, it could
happen if the other peer doesn't respect the credit, or if the skb
overhead, which we recently began to take into account with commit
059b7dbd20 ("vsock/virtio: fix potential unbounded skb queue"),
is too high.
Fix this by resetting the connection and setting the local socket error
to ENOBUFS when virtio_transport_recv_enqueue() can no longer queue a
packet, so both peers are explicitly notified of the failure rather than
silently losing data.
Fixes: ae6fcfbf5f ("vsock/virtio: discard packets if credit is not respected")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518090656.134588-2-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
On error we free aggr->lookups->dev_id before removing the entry from
the lookup table. If a concurrent thread calls gpiod_find() before we
remove the entry, it could iterate over the list and call
gpiod_match_lookup_table() which unconditionally dereferences dev_id
when calling strcmp(). Reverse the order of cleanup.
Fixes: 86f162e73d ("gpio: aggregator: introduce basic configfs interface")
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520084911.27938-1-bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Validate rx-internal-delay-ps and tx-internal-delay-ps against the
hardware capabilities of the EIC7700 MAC.
The programmable RGMII delay supports 20 ps steps and a maximum value of
2540 ps. The driver previously accepted arbitrary values and silently
truncated unsupported settings when converting them to hardware units.
As a result, invalid device tree values could lead to unexpected delay
programming and incorrect RGMII timing.
Reject delay values that are not multiples of 20 ps or exceed the
supported hardware range.
Fixes: ea77dbbdbc ("net: stmmac: add Eswin EIC7700 glue driver")
Signed-off-by: Zhi Li <lizhi2@eswincomputing.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518022214.507-1-lizhi2@eswincomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The EIC7700 MAC implements programmable RGMII delay adjustment with a
granularity of 20 ps per hardware step.
The driver previously converted rx-internal-delay-ps and
tx-internal-delay-ps values using a 100 ps step size, resulting in
incorrect delay programming.
Update the conversion to use the correct 20 ps granularity so the
programmed delay matches the values described in the device tree.
Fixes: ea77dbbdbc ("net: stmmac: add Eswin EIC7700 glue driver")
Signed-off-by: Zhi Li <lizhi2@eswincomputing.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518022156.484-1-lizhi2@eswincomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Clear the TXD and RXD delay control registers during EIC7700 DWMAC
initialization.
These registers may retain values programmed by the bootloader. If left
unchanged, residual delays can alter the effective RGMII timing seen by
the MAC and override the configuration described by the device tree.
This may violate the expected RGMII timing model and can cause link
instability or prevent the Ethernet controller from operating correctly.
Explicitly clearing these registers ensures that the MAC delay settings
are determined solely by the kernel configuration.
The corresponding register offsets are optional, and the registers are
only cleared when the offsets are provided in the device tree.
Fixes: ea77dbbdbc ("net: stmmac: add Eswin EIC7700 glue driver")
Signed-off-by: Zhi Li <lizhi2@eswincomputing.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518022137.464-1-lizhi2@eswincomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Fix the initialization ordering of the HSP CSR configuration in the
EIC7700 DWMAC glue driver.
The HSP CSR registers control MAC-side RGMII delay behavior and must
only be accessed after the corresponding clocks are enabled. The
previous implementation could trigger register access before clock
enablement, leading to undefined behavior depending on boot state.
Move the HSP CSR configuration into the post-clock-enable initialization
path to ensure all register accesses occur under valid clock domains.
This change ensures deterministic initialization and prevents
clock-dependent register access failures during probe or resume.
Fixes: ea77dbbdbc ("net: stmmac: add Eswin EIC7700 glue driver")
Signed-off-by: Zhi Li <lizhi2@eswincomputing.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518022055.444-1-lizhi2@eswincomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Document two optional cells in eswin,hsp-sp-csr for the TXD and RXD
delay control register offsets.
These registers are used by the driver to clear any residual delay
configuration left by the bootloader, ensuring that MAC-side RGMII delay
settings are applied solely according to the kernel configuration.
Add a reference to the EIC7700X SoC Technical Reference Manual for
background information about the HSP CSR block.
Fixes: 888bd0eca9 ("dt-bindings: ethernet: eswin: Document for EIC7700 SoC")
Signed-off-by: Zhi Li <lizhi2@eswincomputing.com>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518022023.427-1-lizhi2@eswincomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The exynos-combiner driver uses a regular spinlock to protect access to
the combiner interrupt status register in combiner_handle_cascade_irq(),
which is invoked in hard interrupt context as a chained interrupt handler.
When PREEMPT_RT is enabled on ARM, regular spinlock is converted to a
sleeping lock (mutex-based), which must not be used in atomic context
such as hard interrupt handlers.
Switch the irq_controller_lock to raw_spinlock, which remains a true
non-sleeping spinlock even under PREEMPT_RT.
Fixes: a900e5d997 ("ARM: exynos: move exynos4210-combiner to drivers/irqchip")
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Two frag-transfer helpers (__pskb_copy_fclone() and skb_shift()) fail
to propagate the SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG bit in skb_shinfo()->flags when
moving frags from source to destination. __pskb_copy_fclone() defers
the rest of the shinfo metadata to skb_copy_header() after copying
frag descriptors, but that helper only carries over gso_{size,segs,
type} and never touches skb_shinfo()->flags; skb_shift() moves frag
descriptors directly and leaves flags untouched. As a result, the
destination skb keeps a reference to the same externally-owned or
page-cache-backed pages while reporting skb_has_shared_frag() as
false.
The mismatch is harmful in any in-place writer that uses
skb_has_shared_frag() to decide whether shared pages must be detoured
through skb_cow_data(). ESP input is one such writer (esp4.c,
esp6.c), and a single nft 'dup to <local>' rule -- or any other
nf_dup_ipv4() / xt_TEE caller -- is enough to land a pskb_copy()'d
skb in esp_input() with the marker stripped, letting an unprivileged
user write into the page cache of a root-owned read-only file via
authencesn-ESN stray writes.
Set SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG on the destination whenever frag descriptors
were actually moved from the source. skb_copy() and skb_copy_expand()
share skb_copy_header() too but linearize all paged data into freshly
allocated head storage and emerge with nr_frags == 0, so
skb_has_shared_frag() returns false on its own; they need no change.
The same omission exists in skb_gro_receive() and skb_gro_receive_list().
The former moves the incoming skb's frag descriptors into the
accumulator's last sub-skb via two paths (a direct frag-move loop and
the head_frag + memcpy path); the latter chains the incoming skb whole
onto p's frag_list. Downstream skb_segment() reads only
skb_shinfo(p)->flags, and skb_segment_list() reuses each sub-skb's
shinfo as the nskb -- both p and lp must carry the marker.
The same omission also exists in tcp_clone_payload(), which builds an
MTU probe skb by moving frag descriptors from skbs on sk_write_queue
into a freshly allocated nskb. The helper falls into the same family
and warrants the same fix for consistency; no TCP TX-side in-place
writer is currently known to reach a user page through this gap, but
a future consumer depending on the marker would regress silently.
The same omission exists in skb_segment(): the per-iteration flag
merge takes only head_skb's flag, and the inner switch that rebinds
frag_skb to list_skb on head_skb-frags exhaustion does not fold the
new frag_skb's flag into nskb. Fold frag_skb's flag at both sites
so segments drawing frags from frag_list members carry the marker.
Fixes: cef401de7b ("net: fix possible wrong checksum generation")
Fixes: f4c50a4034 ("xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags")
Suggested-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Suggested-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Suggested-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Suggested-by: Lin Ma <malin89@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Jingguo Tan <tanjingguo@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Aaron Esau <aaron1esau@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Rajat Gupta <rajat.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ageeJfJHwgzmKXbh@v4bel
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Commit 783ddaebd3 ("staging: comedi: comedi_test: support
scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW") neglected to add a test that
`scan_begin_src` has only one bit set. The allowed values are
`TRIG_FOLLOW` and `TRIG_TIMER`, but the code incorrectly also allows
`TRIG_FOLLOW | TRIG_TIMER`. Add a call to
`comedi_check_trigger_is_unique()` to check that only one trigger source
bit is set.
Fixes: 783ddaebd3 ("staging: comedi: comedi_test: support scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422162138.36003-1-abbotti@mev.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The function checks and possibly modifies the description of an
asynchronous command to be run on the analog input subdevice of a comedi
device attached to the "comedi_test" driver, returning 0 if no
modifications were required, or a positive value that indicates which
step of the checking process it failed on. Step 4 fixes up various
argument values for various trigger sources.
There are two bugs in the fixing up of the `convert_arg` value to keep
the `scan_begin_arg` value within the range of `unsigned int` when
`scan_begin_src` and `convert_src` both have the value `TRIG_TIMER`,
which indicates that the corresponding `_arg` values hold a time period
in nanoseconds. The code also uses `scan_end_arg` which hold the number
of "conversions" within each "scan". The goal is to end up with the
scan period being less than or equal to the convert period multiplied by
the number of conversions per scan. It intends to do that by clamping
the `convert_arg` value to a maximum value of `UINT_MAX / scan_end_arg`
rounded down to a multiple of 1000 (`NSEC_PER_USEC`).
(The rounding from nanoseconds to microseconds is because the driver is
modelling a device that uses a 1 MHz clock for timing. This is partly
because that is a more typical timing base for real hardware devices
driven by comedi, and partly because the driver used to use `struct
timeval` internally.)
The first bug is that the code checks if `scan_begin_arg == TRIG_TIMER`
when it should be checking if `scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER`. The
bugged check will always fail because if `scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER`,
then `scan_begin_arg` will be at least 1000 (`NSEC_PER_USEC`), otherwise
`scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW` and `scan_begin_arg` will be 0. (N.B
`TRIG_TIMER` is defined as `0x10`.) The second bug is that is rounding
the maximum value down to a multiple of 1000000000 (`NSEC_PER_SEC`)
instead of 1000 (`NSEC_PER_USEC`), however this bug is not reached due
to the first bug. This patch fixes both bugs.
Fixes: 783ddaebd3 ("staging: comedi: comedi_test: support scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW")
Fixes: 5afdcad2f8 ("staging: comedi: comedi_test: limit maximum convert_arg")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422144637.27692-1-abbotti@mev.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Blamed commit moved the TIME_WAIT-derived ISN from the skb control
block to a per-CPU variable, assuming the value would always be consumed
by tcp_conn_request() for the same packet that wrote it. That assumption
is violated by multiple drop paths between the producer
(__this_cpu_write(tcp_tw_isn, isn) in tcp_v{4,6}_rcv()) and the consumer
(tcp_conn_request()):
- min_ttl / min_hopcount check
- xfrm policy check
- tcp_inbound_hash() MD5/AO mismatch
- tcp_filter() eBPF/SO_ATTACH_FILTER drop
- th->syn && th->fin discard in tcp_rcv_state_process() TCP_LISTEN
- psp_sk_rx_policy_check() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv()
- tcp_checksum_complete() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv()
- tcp_v{4,6}_cookie_check() returning NULL
When a packet is dropped on any of these paths, tcp_tw_isn is left set.
The next SYN processed on the same CPU then consumes the non zero value in
tcp_conn_request(), receiving a potentially predictable ISN.
This patch moves back tcp_tw_isn to skb->cb[], getting rid of the per-cpu
variable.
Note that tcp_v{4,6}_fill_cb() do not set it.
Very litle impact on overall code size/complexity:
$ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.old vmlinux.new
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 8/-15 (-7)
Function old new delta
tcp_v6_rcv 3038 3042 +4
tcp_v4_rcv 3035 3039 +4
tcp_conn_request 2938 2923 -15
Total: Before=24436060, After=24436053, chg -0.00%
Fixes: 41eecbd712 ("tcp: replace TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_tw_isn with a per-cpu field")
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519084611.2485277-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
vmci_transport_recv_connecting_server() returned err = 0 for a peer
RST in its default switch arm:
err = pkt->type == VMCI_TRANSPORT_PACKET_TYPE_RST ? 0 : -EINVAL;
That made vmci_transport_recv_listen() skip vsock_remove_pending(),
leaving the pending socket on the listener's pending_links with
sk_state = TCP_CLOSE while destroy: still dropped the explicit
reference taken before schedule_delayed_work().
One second later vsock_pending_work() observed is_pending=true and
performed full cleanup: vsock_remove_pending() then the two trailing
sock_put(sk) calls -- the first reached refcount 0 and __sk_freed
the socket, and the second wrote into the freed object:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in refcount_warn_saturate
Write of size 4 at addr ffff88800b1cac80 by task kworker
Workqueue: events vsock_pending_work
Treat peer RST like any other unexpected packet type (err = -EINVAL).
All destroy: arms now return err < 0, so vmci_transport_recv_listen()
removes pending from pending_links synchronously and
vsock_pending_work() takes the is_pending=false / !rejected branch,
dropping only its own work reference. This also closes the
multi-packet race Sashiko reported on v2: pending is removed from
the list before any subsequent packet can find it.
The pre-existing sk_acceptq_removed() gap on the err < 0 path of
vmci_transport_recv_listen() that Sashiko also noted is not
introduced or changed by this patch.
Tested on lts-6.12.79 with KASAN: 52/100 unpatched -> 0/100 patched.
Fixes: d021c34405 ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minh Nguyen <minhnguyen.080505@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Bryan Tan <bryan-bt.tan@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519102310.237181-1-minhnguyen.080505@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If zl3073x_dpll_pin_register() fails, the allocated pin is not yet
added to zldpll->pins list. The error path calls
zl3073x_dpll_pins_unregister() which only iterates pins on the list,
so the current pin is leaked. Free the pin before jumping to the error
label.
Additionally move the pin->dpll_pin = NULL assignment in
zl3073x_dpll_pin_register() from err_register to the common
err_pin_get path. When dpll_pin_get() fails, pin->dpll_pin holds an
ERR_PTR value. Without this fix the subsequent zl3073x_dpll_pin_free()
would trigger a spurious WARN because it checks pin->dpll_pin for
non-NULL.
Fixes: 75a71ecc24 ("dpll: zl3073x: Register DPLL devices and pins")
Reviewed-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519132205.161847-1-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
net_devmem_bind_dmabuf() trusts dmabuf->size and sg_dma_len() to be
PAGE_SIZE multiples without checking:
- tx_vec is sized dmabuf->size / PAGE_SIZE, and
net_devmem_get_niov_at() only bounds-checks virt_addr < dmabuf->size
before indexing tx_vec[virt_addr / PAGE_SIZE]. With size =
N*PAGE_SIZE + r (1 <= r < PAGE_SIZE), sendmsg() at iov_base =
N*PAGE_SIZE passes the bound check and reads tx_vec[N] -- one past.
- owner->area.num_niovs = len / PAGE_SIZE while gen_pool_add_owner()
covers the full byte len, so a non-page-multiple non-final sg
desyncs num_niovs from the gen_pool region for every later sg, on
both RX and TX.
dma-buf does not require page-aligned sizes, so the bind path has to
enforce what its own indexing assumes. Reject both with -EINVAL.
The size check is TX-only (only tx_vec is sized off dmabuf->size); the
SG-length check covers both directions.
Fixes: bd61848900 ("net: devmem: Implement TX path")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519203530.66310-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When set_memory_{encrypted,decrypted}() fail, the user cannot know at which
point the function failed, meaning that the pages are left in an unknown state
from the point of view of the caller.
Since the pages may be left in an unencrypted state, they are not suitable for
general use, and cannot be returned safely to the buddy allocator. Avoid the
issue by never freeing the pages, and then do the proper accounting by calling
snp_leak_pages().
Fixes: 3e385c0d6c ("virt: sev-guest: Move SNP Guest Request data pages handling under snp_cmd_mutex")
Signed-off-by: Carlos López <clopez@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:
====================
bluetooth pull request for net:
- hci_sync: Fix not setting mask for HCI_EVT_LE_ALL_REMOTE_FEATURES_COMPLETE
- L2CAP: fix UAF in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs l2cap_conn_del()
- ISO: drop ISO_END frames received without prior ISO_START
- MGMT: validate Add Extended Advertising Data length
- bnep: Fix UAF read of dev->name
- btmtk: fix urb->setup_packet leak in error paths
- btintel_pcie: Fix incorrect MAC access programming
- hci_uart: fix UAFs and race conditions in close and init paths
* tag 'for-net-2026-05-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
Bluetooth: fix UAF in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs l2cap_conn_del()
Bluetooth: hci_uart: fix UAFs and race conditions in close and init paths
Bluetooth: MGMT: validate Add Extended Advertising Data length
Bluetooth: btmtk: fix urb->setup_packet leak in error paths
Bluetooth: ISO: drop ISO_END frames received without prior ISO_START
Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Fix incorrect MAC access programming
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix not setting mask for HCI_EVT_LE_ALL_REMOTE_FEATURES_COMPLETE
Bluetooth: bnep: Fix UAF read of dev->name
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520204959.2902497-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Xingwang Xiang says:
====================
bpf, skmsg: fix verdict sk_data_ready racing with ktls rx
sk_psock_verdict_data_ready() lacks the tls_sw_has_ctx_rx() guard that
sk_psock_strp_data_ready() gained in e91de6afa8. When a socket is
inserted into a sockmap (BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT) before TLS RX is configured,
the missing guard causes tcp_read_skb() to drain sk_receive_queue without
advancing copied_seq, leaving a dangling frag_list pointer that
tls_decrypt_sg() walks — a use-after-free.
Patch 1 mirrors the fix from e91de6afa8: add the tls_sw_has_ctx_rx()
check to sk_psock_verdict_data_ready() so that when a TLS RX context is
present the function defers to psock->saved_data_ready (sock_def_readable)
instead of calling tcp_read_skb().
Patch 2 adds a selftest that drives the vulnerable sequence end-to-end
and verifies recv() returns the correct decrypted data.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517145630.20521-1-v3rdant.xiang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Test the scenario where a socket is inserted into a sockmap with a
BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT program before TLS RX is configured. Previously
sk_psock_verdict_data_ready() would call tcp_read_skb() and drain the
receive queue without advancing copied_seq, causing tls_decrypt_sg()
to walk a dangling frag_list pointer (use-after-free).
The test drives the full vulnerable sequence and verifies that after
the fix recv() returns the correct decrypted data.
Signed-off-by: Xingwang Xiang <v3rdant.xiang@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517145630.20521-3-v3rdant.xiang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sk_psock_strp_data_ready() already checks tls_sw_has_ctx_rx() and
defers to psock->saved_data_ready when a TLS RX context is present,
avoiding a conflict with the TLS strparser's ownership of the receive
queue (commit e91de6afa8, "bpf: Fix running sk_skb program types
with ktls").
sk_psock_verdict_data_ready() has no equivalent guard. When a socket
is inserted into a sockmap (BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT) before TLS RX is
configured, tls_sw_strparser_arm() saves sk_psock_verdict_data_ready
as rx_ctx->saved_data_ready. On data arrival:
tls_data_ready -> tls_strp_data_ready -> tls_rx_msg_ready
-> saved_data_ready() = sk_psock_verdict_data_ready()
-> tcp_read_skb() drains sk_receive_queue via __skb_unlink()
without calling tcp_eat_skb(), so copied_seq is not advanced.
tls_strp_msg_load() then finds tcp_inq() >= full_len (stale), calls
tcp_recv_skb() on the now-empty queue, hits WARN_ON_ONCE(!first), and
returns with rx_ctx->strp.anchor.frag_list pointing at a psock-owned
(potentially freed) skb. tls_decrypt_sg() subsequently walks that
frag_list: use-after-free.
Apply the same fix as sk_psock_strp_data_ready(): if a TLS RX context
is present, call psock->saved_data_ready (sock_def_readable) to wake
recv() waiters and return immediately, leaving the receive queue
untouched. TLS retains sole ownership of the queue and decrypts the
record normally through tls_sw_recvmsg().
Fixes: ef5659280e ("bpf, sockmap: Allow skipping sk_skb parser program")
Signed-off-by: Xingwang Xiang <v3rdant.xiang@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517145630.20521-2-v3rdant.xiang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fixes for v7.1:
Core:
- Fixed bindings for SM8650, SM8750 and Eliza
- Don't use UTS_RELEASE directly
- Fix typo in clock-names property
DPU:
- Fixed CWB description on Kaanapali
- Fixed scanline strides for YUV UBWC formats
- Stopped DSI register dumping to access past the end of region
DSI:
- Fix dumping unaligned regions
GPU:
- Fix GMEM_BASE for a6xx gen3
- Fix userspace reachable crash on a2xx-a4xx
- Fix sysprof_active for counter collection with IFPC enabled GPUs
- Fix shrinker lockdep
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Rob Clark <rob.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/CACSVV02cTK7h=d0uqanRE-cj35THDqFjqsTB_2zQV1Mcw77aNw@mail.gmail.com
David Howells says:
====================
rxrpc: Better fix for DATA/RESPONSE decrypt vs splice()
Here are two patches containing better fixes for the in-place decryption of
DATA and RESPONSE packets that can corrupt pagecache spliced into UDP
packets and sent to an AF_RXRPC server [CVE-2026-43500], plus a patch to
precheck the length of rxgk-secured DATA packets.
Of the main patches, one patch fixes DATA decryption by having recvmsg
unconditionally extract the data into a flat bounce buffer and, if need be,
decrypt it there. It doesn't seem to cause a performance problem to do
this even on unencrypted packets; for encrypted packets it makes sure the
content is correctly aligned for crypto which seems to get a small
performance gain.
Further, it means that DATA packets are no longer copied in the I/O thread,
avoiding a slowdown of the protocol engine that runs there.
The other main patch fixes RESPONSE decryption by having the connection
event handler worker copy the data to a flat buffer and, again, decrypt it
there. This simplifies RESPONSE handling.
With these two fixes, the data content of the received sk_buff no longer
gets altered.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515230516.2718212-1-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This improves the fix for CVE-2026-43500.
Fix the pagecache corruption from in-place decryption of a DATA packet
transmitted locally by splice() by getting rid of the packet sharing in the
I/O thread and unconditionally extracting the packet content into a bounce
buffer in which the buffer is decrypted. recvmsg() (or the kernel
equivalent) then copies the data from the bounce buffer to the destination
buffer. The sk_buff then remains unmodified.
This has an additional advantage in that the packet is then arranged in the
buffer with the correct alignment required for the crypto algorithms to
process directly. The performance of the crypto does seem to be a little
faster and, surprisingly, the unencrypted performance doesn't seem to
change much - possibly due to removing complexity from the I/O thread.
Yet another advantage is that the I/O thread doesn't have to copy packets
which would slow down packet distribution, ACK generation, etc..
The buffer belongs to the call and is allocated initially at 2K,
sufficiently large to hold a whole jumbo subpacket, but the buffer will be
increased in size if needed. However, to take this work, MSG_PEEK may
cause a later packet to be decrypted into the buffer, in which case the
earlier one will need re-decrypting for a subsequent recvmsg().
Note that rx_pkt_offset may legitimately see 0 as a valid offset now, so
switch to using USHRT_MAX to indicate an invalid offset.
Note also that I would generally prefer to replace the buffers of the
current sk_buff with a new kmalloc'd buffer of the right size, ditching the
old data and frags as this makes the handling of MSG_PEEK easier and
removes the re-decryption issue, but this looks like quite a complicated
thing to achieve. skb_morph() looks half way to what I want, but I don't
want to have to allocate a new sk_buff.
Fixes: d0d5c0cd1e ("rxrpc: Use skb_unshare() rather than skb_cow_data()")
Reported-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/afKV2zGR6rrelPC7@v4bel/
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515230516.2718212-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Recent commit changed the semantics from NOT_VALID to VALID.
I didn't realize that the flags are not stored atomically
with the entry in XArray. There's still a race of reader
observing a VALID mark for a slot, getting interrupted,
writer replacing the entry with a different one, reader
continuing, fetching the entry which is now a different
pointer than the pointer for which VALID was meant.
The biggest consequence of this is that we may see a UAF
since net_shaper_rollback() assumed that entries without
VALID can be freed without observing RCU.
Looks like the XArray marks are buying us nothing at this
point. Let's convert the code to an explicit valid field.
The smp_load_acquire() / smp_store_release() barriers are
marginally cleaner.
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Fixes: 93954b40f6 ("net-shapers: implement NL set and delete operations")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515221325.1685455-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As previously discussed we don't care about making the shaper
state fully RCU-compliant because the hierarchy itself can't
be dumped in one go over Netlink. Let's annotate the reads
and writes to make that clear.
The field-by-field assignments will also be useful for the
next commit which adds explicit "valid" field (which we don't
want to override with the current full struct assignment).
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515221325.1685455-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mlx5e_xfrm_add_state() handles acquire-flow temporary SAs by allocating
software state and skipping hardware offload setup.
That path jumps to the common success label before taking the eswitch mode
block. After tunnel-mode validation was moved earlier, the common success
label unconditionally calls mlx5_eswitch_unblock_mode(). For acquire SAs,
this decrements esw->offloads.num_block_mode without a matching increment.
Return directly after installing the acquire SA offload handle, so only the
paths that successfully called mlx5_eswitch_block_mode() call the matching
unblock.
Fixes: 22239eb258 ("net/mlx5e: Prevent tunnel reformat when tunnel mode not allowed")
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Deshpande <prathameshdeshpande7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510225903.13184-1-prathameshdeshpande7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Gal Pressman says:
====================
udp: gso: Fix __udp_gso_segment() after GSO_PARTIAL UDP length change
This series fixes two issues introduced by commit b10b446ce7 ("udp:
gso: Use single MSS length in UDP header for GSO_PARTIAL"), which
switched __udp_gso_segment() to write the single MSS length into the UDP
header for GSO_PARTIAL skbs.
Patch 1 (from Alice) fixes the UDP checksum adjustment in
__udp_gso_segment().
The patch adjusts the checksum by the correct delta, and since msslen
and newlen become equivalent before the loop, drops one of the two
variables to simplify the code.
Patch 2 handles the case where the last segment of a GSO_PARTIAL skb is
itself a GSO skb. This happens when the original packet size is an exact
multiple of MSS, so the post-loop segment is not a remainder skb but a
full GSO chunk and must also carry the single MSS length in its UDP
header.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518062250.3019914-1-gal@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The cited commit started using msslen for uh->len, but still uses newlen
to adjust uh->check. Although the checksum is ignored in most cases due
to the hardware offload, __udp_gso_segment attempts to maintain the
correct one. Fix uh->check and adjust it by the right value.
Additionally, after the fix, newlen becomes assigned and unused before
the loop. The code can be simplified a bit if mss adjustment is dropped,
so that newlen becomes equal to msslen before the loop, and msslen can
be also dropped, saving a few lines of code.
This brings us back to one variable, drops an unneeded arithmetic for
mss, and fixes the UDP checksum.
Fixes: b10b446ce7 ("udp: gso: Use single MSS length in UDP header for GSO_PARTIAL")
Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518062250.3019914-2-gal@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Booting with "nopcid" clears X86_FEATURE_PCID and keeps CR4.PCIDE from being
set to one. On AMD CPUs that support INVLPGB, broadcast TLB flushing remains
enabled.
There are two checks that decide whether the global ASID code runs,
mm_global_asid() and consider_global_asid(), that key off of the
X86_FEATURE_INVLPGB feature. Once an mm becomes active on more than three
CPUs, consider_global_asid() assigns it a global ASID, after which
flush_tlb_mm_range() takes the broadcast_tlb_flush() path using a non-zero
PCID. Issuing an INVLPGB with a non-zero PCID while CR4.PCIDE is not set
results in a #GP:
Oops: general protection fault, kernel NULL pointer dereference 0x1: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 158 UID: 0 PID: 3119 Comm: snap Not tainted 7.1.0-rc3 #1 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: ...
RIP: 0010:broadcast_tlb_flush
Code: ... 89 da 48 83 c8 07 <0f> 01 fe eb 08 cc cc cc ...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
flush_tlb_mm_range
ptep_clear_flush
wp_page_copy
? _raw_spin_unlock
__handle_mm_fault
handle_mm_fault
do_user_addr_fault
exc_page_fault
asm_exc_page_fault
All processors that support broadcast TLB invalidation also have PCID support,
so it is only the "nopcid" scenario that is of concern. In this situation just
disable the broadcast TLB support using the CPUID dependency support by making
X86_FEATURE_INVLPGB dependent on X86_FEATURE_PCID.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 4afeb0ed17 ("x86/mm: Enable broadcast TLB invalidation for multi-threaded processes")
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.7
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b915acfd63e8b2a094fdeb8dc608738072518764.1779296450.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
bt_accept_dequeue() unlinks a not-yet-accepted child from the parent
accept queue and release_sock()s it before returning, so the returned
sk has no caller reference and is unlocked.
l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() walks these children on listening-socket
close. A concurrent HCI disconnect drives hci_rx_work ->
l2cap_conn_del() which runs l2cap_chan_del() + l2cap_sock_kill() and
frees the child sk and its l2cap_chan; cleanup_listen() then uses both:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in l2cap_sock_kill
l2cap_sock_kill / l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen / __x64_sys_close
Freed by: l2cap_conn_del -> l2cap_sock_close_cb -> l2cap_sock_kill
This is distinct from the two fixes already in this area: commit
e83f5e24da ("Bluetooth: serialize accept_q access") serialises the
accept_q list/poll and takes temporary refs inside bt_accept_dequeue(),
and CVE-2025-39860 serialises the userspace close()/accept() race by
calling cleanup_listen() under lock_sock() in l2cap_sock_release().
Neither covers l2cap_conn_del() running from hci_rx_work, so this UAF
still reproduces on current bluetooth/master.
Take the reference at the source: bt_accept_dequeue() does sock_hold()
while sk is still locked, before release_sock(); callers sock_put().
cleanup_listen() pins the chan with l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero() under
a brief child sk lock (serialising vs l2cap_sock_teardown_cb()), drops
it before l2cap_chan_lock(), and skips a duplicate l2cap_sock_kill() on
SOCK_DEAD. conn->lock is not taken here: cleanup_listen() runs under
the parent sk lock and that would invert
conn->lock -> chan->lock -> sk_lock (lockdep).
KASAN/SMP: an unprivileged listen/close vs HCI-disconnect race produced
12 use-after-free reports per run before this change; 0, and no lockdep
report, over 1600+ raced iterations after it on bluetooth/master.
Fixes: 15f02b9105 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Siwei Zhang <oss@fourdim.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Siwei Zhang <oss@fourdim.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Safa Karakuş <safa.karakus@secunnix.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Vulnerabilities leading to Use-After-Free (UAF) and Null Pointer
Dereference (NPD) conditions were observed in the lifecycle management
of hci_uart.
The primary issue arises because the workqueues (init_ready and
write_work) are only flushed/cancelled if the HCI_UART_PROTO_READY
flag is set during TTY close. If a hangup occurs before setup completes,
hci_uart_tty_close() skips the teardown of these workqueues and
proceeds to free the `hu` struct. When the scheduled work executes
later, it blindly dereferences the freed `hu` struct.
Furthermore, several data races and UAFs were identified in the teardown
sequence:
1. Calling hci_uart_flush() from hci_uart_close() without effectively
disabling write_work causes a race condition where both can concurrently
double-free hu->tx_skb. This happens because protocol timers can
concurrently invoke hci_uart_tx_wakeup() and requeue write_work.
2. Calling hci_free_dev(hdev) before hu->proto->close(hu) causes a UAF
when vendor specific protocol close callbacks dereference hu->hdev.
3. In the initialization error paths, failing to take the proto_lock
write lock before clearing PROTO_READY leads to races with active
readers. Additionally, hci_uart_tty_receive() accesses hu->hdev
outside the read lock, leading to UAFs if the initialization error
path frees hdev concurrently.
Fix these synchronization and lifecycle issues by:
1. Re-ordering hci_uart_tty_close() to clear HCI_UART_PROTO_READY first,
followed immediately by a cancel_work_sync(&hu->write_work). Clearing
the flag locks out concurrent protocol timers from successfully invoking
hci_uart_tx_wakeup(), effectively rendering the cancellation permanent
and preventing the tx_skb double-free.
2. Note: Clearing PROTO_READY early causes hci_uart_close() to skip
hu->proto->flush(). This is perfectly safe in the tty_close path
because hu->proto->close() executes shortly after, which intrinsically
purges all protocol SKB queues and tears down the state.
3. Relocating hu->proto->close(hu) strictly prior to hci_free_dev(hdev)
across all close and error paths to prevent vendor-level UAFs.
4. Moving the hdev->stat.byte_rx increment in hci_uart_tty_receive()
inside the proto_lock read-side critical section to safely synchronize
with device unregistration.
5. Adding cancel_work_sync(&hu->write_work) to hci_uart_close() to safely
flush the workqueue before hci_uart_flush() is invoked via the HCI core.
6. Utilizing cancel_work_sync() instead of disable_work_sync() across
all paths to prevent permanently breaking user-space retry capabilities.
Fixes: 3b799254cf ("Bluetooth: hci_uart: Cancel init work before unregistering")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mingyu Wang <25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
MGMT_OP_ADD_EXT_ADV_DATA is registered as a variable-length command,
with MGMT_ADD_EXT_ADV_DATA_SIZE as the fixed header size. The handler
then uses cp->adv_data_len and cp->scan_rsp_len to validate and copy
cp->data, but it never checks that those bytes are part of the mgmt
command payload.
A short command can therefore make add_ext_adv_data() pass an
out-of-bounds pointer into tlv_data_is_valid(). If the bytes beyond
the command buffer are addressable, they can also be copied into the
advertising instance as scan response data, where the caller can read
them back via MGMT_OP_GET_ADV_INSTANCE. The trigger requires
CAP_NET_ADMIN in the initial user namespace; KASAN reports an 8-byte
slab-out-of-bounds read.
Reject commands whose length does not match the fixed header plus both
advertising data lengths before parsing cp->data.
Fixes: 1241057283 ("Bluetooth: Break add adv into two mgmt commands")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
The setup_packet of control urb is not freed if usb_submit_urb fails or
the submitted urb is killed. Add free in these two paths.
Fixes: a1c49c434e ("Bluetooth: btusb: Add protocol support for MediaTek MT7668U USB devices")
Signed-off-by: Jiajia Liu <liujiajia@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
ISO data PDUs carry a packet-boundary flag indicating START, CONT, END
or SINGLE. The ISO_CONT branch of iso_recv() guards against a missing
ISO_START by checking conn->rx_len before touching conn->rx_skb, but
ISO_END does not.
If a peer sends an ISO_END as the first packet on a fresh ISO
connection, conn->rx_skb is still NULL and conn->rx_len is zero, so
skb_put(conn->rx_skb, ...) dereferences NULL and oopses. For BIS,
where receivers sync to a broadcaster without pairing, any broadcaster
on the air can trigger this.
Mirror the ISO_CONT check at the top of ISO_END so a stray end fragment
is logged and dropped instead of crashing the host.
Fixes: ccf74f2390 ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
btintel_pcie_get_mac_access() and btintel_pcie_release_mac_access()
were programming STOP_MAC_ACCESS_DIS and XTAL_CLK_REQ in addition to
the MAC_ACCESS_REQ handshake. These bits are not part of the host
MAC-access handshake on the supported parts; the driver was
programming them incorrectly. Drop the writes so the register update
contains only the bits the controller actually consumes.
Fixes: b9465e6670 ("Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Read hardware exception data")
Signed-off-by: Kiran K <kiran.k@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
This fixes not setting the bit for HCI_EVT_LE_ALL_REMOTE_FEATURES_COMPLETE
when extended features bit is set otherwise the controller may not
generate HCI_EVT_LE_ALL_REMOTE_FEATURES_COMPLETE causing
hci_le_read_all_remote_features_sync to timeout waiting for it.
Also remove dead code.
Fixes: a106e50be7 ("Bluetooth: HCI: Add support for LL Extended Feature Set")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
bnep_add_connection() needs to keep holding the bnep_session_sem while
reading dev->name (just like bnep_get_connlist() does); otherwise the
bnep_session() thread can concurrently free the net_device, which can for
example be triggered by a concurrent bnep_del_connection().
(This UAF is fairly uninteresting from a security perspective;
calling bnep_add_connection() requires passing a capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)
check. It also requires completely tearing down a netdev during a fairly
tight race window.)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
hist_field_name() returns "" everywhere except the fully-qualified
VAR_REF/EXPR case, where snprintf() truncation returns NULL early
and bypasses the bottom NULL->"" guard. Callers don't expect NULL:
strcat(expr, hist_field_name(field, 0)) at trace_events_hist.c:1758
and the strcmp() in the sort-key match loop at :4804 both deref it.
system and event_name are bounded by MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, but the
field name on a VAR_REF is kstrdup'd from a histogram variable
name parsed out of the trigger string and has no length cap, so
a long enough var name in a fully qualified reference can reach
the truncation path.
Keep the length check but leave field_name as "" on overflow.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508195747.25492-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Fixes: 5ec1d1e97d ("tracing: Rebuild full_name on each hist_field_name() call")
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Given how rbd_lock_add_request() and rbd_img_exclusive_lock() are
written, lock_dwork may be (re)queued more than it's actually needed:
for example in case a new I/O request comes in while we are in the
middle of rbd_acquire_lock() on behalf of another I/O request. This is
expected and with rbd_release_lock() preemptively canceling lock_dwork
is benign under normal operation.
A more problematic example is maybe_kick_acquire():
if (have_requests || delayed_work_pending(&rbd_dev->lock_dwork)) {
dout("%s rbd_dev %p kicking lock_dwork\n", __func__, rbd_dev);
mod_delayed_work(rbd_dev->task_wq, &rbd_dev->lock_dwork, 0);
}
It's not unrealistic for lock_dwork to get canceled right after
delayed_work_pending() returns true and for mod_delayed_work() to
requeue it right there anyway. This is a classic TOCTOU race.
When it comes to unmapping the image, there is an implicit assumption
of no self-initiated exclusive lock activity past the point of return
from rbd_dev_image_unlock() which unlocks the lock if it happens to be
held. This unlock is assumed to be final and lock_dwork (as well as
all other exclusive lock tasks, really) isn't expected to get queued
again. However, lock_dwork is canceled only in cancel_tasks_sync()
(i.e. later in the unmap sequence) and on top of that the cancellation
can get in effect nullified by maybe_kick_acquire(). This may result
in rbd_acquire_lock() executing after rbd_dev_device_release() and
rbd_dev_image_release() run and free and/or reset a bunch of things.
One of the possible failure modes then is a violated
rbd_assert(rbd_image_format_valid(rbd_dev->image_format));
in rbd_dev_header_info() which is called via rbd_dev_refresh() from
rbd_post_acquire_action().
Redo exclusive lock task draining to provide saner semantics and try
to meet the assumptions around rbd_dev_image_unlock().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Merge amd-pstate fixes for 7.1 (05/14/2026) from Mario Limonciello:
"A number of fixes to the dynamic epp feature which was new
to kernel 7.1, including making it opt in only."
* tag 'amd-pstate-v7.1-2026-05-14' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux:
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Drop Kconfig option for dynamic EPP
cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Drop policy reference before driver switch
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Use "epp_default_dc" as default when dynamic_epp is disabled
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Reorder notifier unregistration and floor perf reset
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Allow writes to dynamic_epp when state isn't modified
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Return -ENOMEM on failure to allocate profile_name
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Grab "amd_pstate_driver_lock" when toggling dynamic_epp
Commit 36df6e3dbd ("cgroup: make css_rstat_updated nmi safe") used
this_cpu_cmpxchg() for the lockless insertion, and therefore required
both ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG and ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS in
the NMI guard: on archs without the latter, this_cpu_cmpxchg() falls
back to "local_irq_save() + plain cmpxchg", and local_irq_save()
cannot mask NMIs.
Commit 3309b63a22 ("cgroup: rstat: use LOCK CMPXCHG in
css_rstat_updated") later replaced this_cpu_cmpxchg() with plain
try_cmpxchg() to fix cross-CPU lockless-list corruption, but left the
NMI guard untouched. After that switch, css_rstat_updated() no longer
performs any this_cpu_*() RMW operations and only relies on the arch
having NMI-safe cmpxchg, so ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS is no
longer required in the guard.
Relax the guard accordingly so that archs which have HAVE_NMI and
ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG but not ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS
(e.g. sparc, powerpc on PPC64/BOOK3S) can benefit from the existing
CONFIG_MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC path. Without this, the css
is never queued in NMI on those archs, and the atomics staged by
account_{slab,kmem}_nmi_safe() are not drained by flush_nmi_stats().
Fixes: 3309b63a22 ("cgroup: rstat: use LOCK CMPXCHG in css_rstat_updated")
Signed-off-by: Cunlong Li <shenxiaogll@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
A previous commit deferred this to the task_work part of it, so it could
be protected by ->uring_lock. But that's actually not necessary here,
and in fact the head clearing is not enough to make that safe. For those
two reasons, just re-instate the local splicing.
Fixes: 49ae66eb8c ("io_uring: defer linked-timeout chain splice out of hrtimer context")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull RCU fixes from Boqun Feng:
"Fix a regression introduced by commit 61bbcfb505 ("srcu: Push
srcu_node allocation to GP when non-preemptible").
SRCU may queue works on CPUs that are "possible" but never have been
online. In such a case, the work callbacks may not be executed until
the corresponding CPU gets online, and as the callbacks accumulates,
workqueue lockups will fire.
Fix this by avoiding queuing works on CPUs that have never been
online"
* tag 'rcu-fixes.v7.1-20260519a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux:
srcu: Don't queue workqueue handlers to never-online CPUs
When sysfs_update_group() is called for a named group and create_files()
fails (e.g. -ENOMEM), internal_create_group() calls kernfs_remove(kn) on
the group directory. In the update path, kn was obtained via
kernfs_find_and_get() and refers to a directory that already existed
before this call. Removing it silently destroys a sysfs group that the
caller did not create.
Only remove the directory if we created it ourselves. On update failure
the directory remains as it is left empty by remove_files() inside
create_files(), but can be repopulated by a retry.
Cc: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
Fixes: c855cf2759 ("sysfs: Fix internal_create_group() for named group updates")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_t1000
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel) <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2026052003-uniquely-hastily-c093@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update() and virtio_gpu_resource_flush() lock
the framebuffer BO's dma_resv via virtio_gpu_array_lock_resv() and
ignore its return value. The function can fail with -EINTR from
dma_resv_lock_interruptible() (signal during lock wait) or with
-ENOMEM from dma_resv_reserve_fences() (fence slot allocation),
leaving the resv lock not held. The queue path then walks the object
array and calls dma_resv_add_fence(), which requires the lock held;
with lockdep enabled this trips dma_resv_assert_held():
WARNING: drivers/dma-buf/dma-resv.c:296 at dma_resv_add_fence+0x71e/0x840
Call Trace:
virtio_gpu_array_add_fence
virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs
virtio_gpu_queue_fenced_ctrl_buffer
virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update
drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes
drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail
commit_tail
drm_atomic_helper_commit
drm_atomic_commit
drm_atomic_helper_update_plane
__setplane_atomic
drm_mode_cursor_universal
drm_mode_cursor_common
drm_mode_cursor_ioctl
drm_ioctl
__x64_sys_ioctl
Beyond the WARN, mutating the dma_resv fence list without the lock
races with concurrent readers/writers and can corrupt the list.
Both call sites run inside the .atomic_update plane callback, which
DRM atomic helpers do not allow to fail (by the time it runs, the
commit has been signed off to userspace and there is no clean
rollback path). Moving the lock acquisition to .prepare_fb was
rejected because the broader lock scope deadlocks against other BO
locking paths in the same atomic commit.
Introduce virtio_gpu_lock_one_resv_uninterruptible() that uses
dma_resv_lock() instead of dma_resv_lock_interruptible(). This
eliminates the -EINTR failure mode -- the realistic syzbot trigger
-- without extending the lock hold across the commit. The helper
locks a single BO and rejects nents > 1 with -EINVAL; both fix
sites lock exactly one BO.
Use it from virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update() and
virtio_gpu_resource_flush(); check the return value to handle the
remaining -ENOMEM case from dma_resv_reserve_fences() by freeing
the objs and skipping the plane update for that frame. The
framebuffer BOs touched here are not shared with other contexts
and lock contention is expected to be brief, so the loss of
signal-interruptibility is acceptable.
Other callers of virtio_gpu_array_lock_resv() (the ioctl paths)
continue to use the interruptible variant.
The bug was reported by syzbot, triggered via fault injection
(fail_nth) on the DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR path, which forces the
-ENOMEM branch in dma_resv_reserve_fences().
Reported-by: syzbot+72bd3dd3a5d5f39a0271@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=72bd3dd3a5d5f39a0271
Fixes: 5cfd31c5b3 ("drm/virtio: fix virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update().")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519082247.34470-1-kartikey406@gmail.com
Add the missing sanity check on the size of interrupt-in transfers to
avoid parsing stale or uninitialised slab data (and leaking it to user
space).
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
The driver overrides the maximum transfer size for a specific device
which only accepts 16 byte packets for its 32 byte bulk-out endpoint.
Make sure to never increase the maximum transfer size to prevent slab
corruption should a malicious device report a smaller endpoint max
packet size than expected.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Add the missing sanity check on the size of usa49wg indat transfers to
avoid parsing stale or uninitialised slab data.
Fixes: 0ca1268e10 ("USB Serial Keyspan: add support for USA-49WG & USA-28XG")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.23
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
The Belkin interrupt callback treats interrupt data as a four-byte
status report and reads LSR/MSR fields at offsets 2 and 3. The
interrupt-in buffer length is derived from endpoint wMaxPacketSize, and
short interrupt transfers may complete successfully with a smaller
actual_length.
Check the completed interrupt packet length before parsing status
fields so short interrupt endpoints and short successful packets are
ignored instead of causing out-of-bounds or stale status-byte reads.
KASAN report as below:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in belkin_sa_read_int_callback()
Read of size 1
Call trace:
belkin_sa_read_int_callback() (drivers/usb/serial/belkin_sa.c:202)
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb() (drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1630)
dummy_timer() (?:?)
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
seq_ump_process_event() borrows client->out_rfile.output without
synchronizing with the first-open and last-close transition in
seq_ump_client_open() and seq_ump_client_close().
The last output unuse can therefore drop opened[STR_OUT] to zero and
release the rawmidi file while an in-flight event_input callback is still
inside snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(). That leaves the rawmidi substream
runtime exposed to teardown before the write path has taken its own
buffer reference.
Add a per-client rwlock for the event_input-visible output file. Publish
a newly opened output file under the write side, and hold the read side
from the output lookup through snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(). The last
output close copies and clears the visible output file under the write
side, then drops the lock and releases the saved rawmidi file. Use
IRQ-safe rwlock guards because event_input can also be reached from
atomic sequencer delivery.
The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the
order within that path:
path A label: event_input path path B label: last unuse path
1. seq_ump_process_event() reads 1. seq_ump_client_close()
client->out_rfile.output. drops opened[STR_OUT] to zero.
2. snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1() 2. snd_rawmidi_kernel_release()
has not yet pinned runtime. closes the output file.
3. The writer continues using 3. close_substream() frees
the borrowed substream. substream->runtime.
This keeps the output substream and runtime alive for the full
event_input write while keeping rawmidi release outside the rwlock.
KASAN reproduced this as a slab-use-after-free in
snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(), with allocation through
seq_ump_use()/snd_seq_port_connect() and free through
seq_ump_unuse()/snd_seq_port_disconnect().
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Validation reproduced this kernel report:
KASAN slab-use-after-free in snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1+0x9d/0x400
RIP: 0033:0x7f5528af837f
Read of size 8
Call trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0xb0 (?:?)
print_report+0xd1/0x650 (?:?)
srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 (?:?)
__virt_addr_valid+0x1a7/0x340 (?:?)
kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x64/0x200 (?:?)
kasan_report+0xf7/0x130 (?:?)
snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1+0x9d/0x400 (?:?)
__asan_load8+0x82/0xb0 (?:?)
update_stack_state+0x1ef/0x2d0 (?:?)
snd_rawmidi_kernel_write+0x1a/0x20 (?:?)
seq_ump_process_event+0xd4/0x120 (sound/core/seq/seq_ump_client.c:82)
__snd_seq_deliver_single_event+0x8a/0xe0 (?:?)
snd_seq_deliver_from_ump+0x2b2/0xd60 (?:?)
lock_acquire+0x14e/0x2e0 (?:?)
find_held_lock+0x31/0x90 (?:?)
snd_seq_port_use_ptr+0xa6/0xe0 (?:?)
__kasan_check_write+0x18/0x20 (?:?)
do_raw_read_unlock+0x32/0xa0 (?:?)
_raw_read_unlock+0x26/0x50 (?:?)
snd_seq_deliver_single_event+0x45c/0x4b0 (?:?)
snd_seq_deliver_event+0x10d/0x1b0 (?:?)
snd_seq_client_enqueue_event+0x192/0x240 (?:?)
snd_seq_write+0x2cd/0x450 (?:?)
apparmor_file_permission+0x20/0x30 (?:?)
security_file_permission+0x51/0x60 (?:?)
vfs_write+0x1ce/0x850 (?:?)
__fget_files+0x12b/0x220 (?:?)
lock_release+0xc8/0x2a0 (?:?)
__rcu_read_unlock+0x74/0x2d0 (?:?)
__fget_files+0x135/0x220 (?:?)
ksys_write+0x15a/0x180 (?:?)
rcu_is_watching+0x24/0x60 (?:?)
__x64_sys_write+0x46/0x60 (?:?)
x64_sys_call+0x7d/0x20d0 (?:?)
do_syscall_64+0xc1/0x360 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:87)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f (?:?)
Fixes: 81fd444aa3 ("ALSA: seq: Bind UMP device")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520103249.3048345-1-rollkingzzc@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 wireless-hotkey driver.
Fixes: 8507277ef1 ("platform/x86: wireless-hotkey: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3899916.MHq7AAxBmi@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 toshiba_haps driver.
Fixes: 3a96c7915d ("platform/x86: toshiba_haps: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2285136.Mh6RI2rZIc@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 toshiba_bluetooth driver.
Fixes: 553b2ac59f ("platform/x86: toshiba_bluetooth: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2715450.Lt9SDvczpP@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 toshiba_acpi driver.
Fixes: 246d6cefe5 ("platform/x86: toshiba_acpi: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1973170.CQOukoFCf9@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 system76 driver.
Fixes: 80b8f68b94 ("platform/x86: system76: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2072699.usQuhbGJ8B@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add requisite ACPI_COMPANION() checks against NULL to the
platform/x86 sony-laptop driver.
Fixes: 138db7ee58 ("platform/x86: sony-laptop: Convert PIC driver to a platform one")
Fixes: 14004dd31c ("platform/x86: sony-laptop: Convert NC driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1871155.VLH7GnMWUR@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 panasonic-laptop driver.
Fixes: de6837243a ("platform/x86: panasonic-laptop: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3353471.5fSG56mABF@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 lg-laptop driver.
Fixes: 2d9cb20610 ("platform/x86: lg-laptop: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3706551.iIbC2pHGDl@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_HANDLE() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 intel/smartconnect driver.
Fixes: 8a44bd3ffd ("platform/x86: intel/smartconnect: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7956676.EvYhyI6sBW@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 intel/rst driver.
Fixes: 163a68a31f ("platform/x86: intel/rst: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2051525.PYKUYFuaPT@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add requisite ACPI_COMPANION() checks against NULL to the
platform/x86 fujitsu-tablet driver.
Fixes: bd13b265d3 ("platform/x86: fujitsu-tablet: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/10861611.nUPlyArG6x@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add requisite ACPI_COMPANION() checks against NULL to the
platform/x86 fujitsu-laptop driver.
Fixes: 6da22b031a ("platform/x86: fujitsu: Convert laptop driver to a platform one")
Fixes: d5c9212ccf ("platform/x86: fujitsu: Convert backlight driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Woithe <jwoithe@just42.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3430329.44csPzL39Z@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 eeepc-laptop driver.
Fixes: 079b59fd2d ("platform/x86: eeepc-laptop: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3056852.e9J7NaK4W3@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 dell-rbtn driver.
Fixes: 19ebacfb44 ("platform/x86: dell/dell-rbtn: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2276487.irdbgypaU6@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 asus-laptop driver.
Fixes: ba19eb1017 ("platform/x86: asus-laptop: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5083741.GXAFRqVoOG@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 acer-wireless driver.
Fixes: f7e648027d ("platform/x86: acer-wireless: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4746824.LvFx2qVVIh@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
cfg80211_wext_siwfreq() constructs a channel definition for monitor
mode but passes it to cfg80211_set_monitor_channel() without first
validating it with cfg80211_chandef_valid(). This causes a WARN_ON
in cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required() when it receives an invalid chandef.
Add the missing cfg80211_chandef_valid() check before calling
cfg80211_set_monitor_channel() to return -EINVAL early on invalid
channel definitions, consistent with how other callers handle this.
Reported-by: syzbot+02a1a03b8622d3c7d1c9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kartik Nair <contact.kartikn@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510202437.7857-1-contact.kartikn@gmail.com
[clarify subject]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Jeff Johnson says:
==================
ath.git update for v7.1-rc5
ath10k:
- avoid sending any commands to firmware when it is wedged
ath11k:
- fix WMI buffer leaks on error conditions
- fix UAF in RX MSDU coalesce path
- allow peer ID 0 on RX path (legal for mobile devices)
- reinitialize shared SRNG pointers on restart
ath12k:
- fix 20 MHz-only parsing of EHT-MCS map
==================
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
ieee80211_tid_to_link_map_size_ok() validates negotiated TTLM elements
against the number of link-map entries indicated by link_map_presence.
ieee80211_parse_neg_ttlm() must consume the same layout.
The parser advanced its cursor for every TID, including TIDs whose
presence bit is clear and therefore have no map bytes in the element.
A sparse map can then make a later present TID read past the validated
element.
The bad bytes land in neg_ttlm->{up,down}link[tid] but are gated by
valid_links before being applied to driver state, so a peer cannot
turn the read into a policy change. Under KUnit + KASAN with an
exact-sized element allocation the OOB read is reported as a
slab-out-of-bounds; whether the same trigger fires under the
production RX path depends on surrounding allocator state.
Advance the cursor only when the current TID has a map present.
Fixes: 8f500fbc6c ("wifi: mac80211: process and save negotiated TID to Link mapping request")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515151719.1317659-2-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
wilc_wlan_firmware_download() allocates dma_buffer with kmalloc() at
the top of the function and uses a 'fail:' label to free it via
kfree(dma_buffer) on error.
All later error paths correctly use 'goto fail' to route through this
cleanup. However, the early failure path after the first acquire_bus()
call uses a bare 'return ret;', which leaks dma_buffer whenever the bus
acquire fails.
Replace the early return with goto fail so the existing cleanup path
runs.
Found via a custom Coccinelle semantic patch hunting for kmalloc'd
locals leaked on early-return error paths in driver firmware-download
code.
Fixes: 1241c5650f ("wifi: wilc1000: Fill in missing error handling")
Signed-off-by: Shitalkumar Gandhi <shitalkumar.gandhi@cambiumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511042732.998311-1-shitalkumar.gandhi@cambiumnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
ieee80211_invoke_fast_rx() reads RX status through
IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb), which aliases the same skb->cb storage
that ieee80211_rx_mesh_data() reuses as IEEE80211_TX_INFO. In the
unicast forward path, mesh_data does:
info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(fwd_skb);
memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
on the same skb the caller still names via rx->skb, then either
queues the skb for TX (success) or kfree_skb()'s it (no-route)
before returning RX_QUEUED. The caller's RX_QUEUED arm then
calls sta_stats_encode_rate(status) on memory that is either
zeroed (success path) or freed (no-route path). The latter is
KASAN slab-use-after-free in ieee80211_prepare_and_rx_handle.
Fix by encoding the rate from status before invoking
ieee80211_rx_mesh_data(), so the RX_QUEUED arm consumes a value
captured while status was still backed by valid memory.
Fixes: 3468e1e0c6 ("wifi: mac80211: add mesh fast-rx support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Li <enderaoelyther@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260509043427.60322-2-enderaoelyther@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
When parsing a beacon, mac80211 erroneously inherits any
reconfiguration or EPCS multi-link elements from the outer
elements into the multi-BSSID profile that's requested, if
connected to a non-transmitted BSS, unless that profile
has a non-inheritance element.
This also happens if parsing a multi-BSSID profile that
doesn't have a non-inheritance element.
Fix this by having an empty non-inheritance element so
cfg80211_is_element_inherited() is invoked in these cases
and causes the parser to skip the elements that should
never be inherited.
Fixes: cf36cdef10 ("wifi: mac80211: Add support for parsing Reconfiguration Multi Link element")
Fixes: 24711d60f8 ("wifi: mac80211: Support parsing EPCS ML element")
Reviewed-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508091032.92184c0a3f08.I3c43b0b63d2cef8a4ddddaef1c2faaeb1de711ad@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
If either reconf or EPCS multi-link element (MLE) is contained in
a non-transmitted profile, the defragmentation routine is called
with a pointer to the defragmented copy, but the original elements.
This is incorrect for two reasons:
- if the original defragmentation was needed, it will not find the
correct data
- if the original frame is at a higher address, the parsing will
potentially overrun the heap data (though given the layout of
the buffers, only into the new defragmentation buffer, and then
it has to stop and fail once that's filled with copied data.
Fix it by tracking the container along with the pointer and in
doing so also unify the two almost identical defragmentation
routines.
Fixes: 4d70e9c548 ("wifi: mac80211: defragment reconfiguration MLE when parsing")
Reviewed-by: Miriam Rachel Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508091031.8a6c34613178.I4de16ebbce2d27f2f8f98fc49949c7a376c2fe8d@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
In client mode, the extended capabilities are handled by the kernel
looking at the association frame. When the supplicant installs the keys
it calls sta_apply_parameters and it doesn't include the extended
capabilities since those can't change after association.
As a result, we overrode the max_amsdu_subframes that we set after
association.
Check that the ext_capa coming from the user space is valid before
looking at it. If the ext_capa is NULL, it really means that the
extended capabilities are not changed (as opposed to cleared).
The default value for max_amsdu_subframes is 0, which means there is no
limit. This value is valid and in case the association response frame
does not have extended capabilities, this is the value we should use.
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221079
Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513170623.828dbb58c782.Ifd2bfc190c26140e919127adb02ffddd7b551499@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
IEEE80211_MLE_STA_EPCS_CONTROL_LINK_ID is 0x000f, so link_id extracted
from a PRIO_ACCESS ML element PER_STA_PROFILE subelement can be 0..15.
sdata->link[] has IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS (15) entries (indices 0..14),
making index 15 out-of-bounds.
A connected WiFi 7 AP can trigger this by sending an EPCS Enable Response
action frame with a PER_STA_PROFILE subelement where link_id = 15. The
unsolicited-notification path (dialog_token = 0) is reachable any time
EPCS is already enabled, without any prior client request.
sdata->link[15] reads into the first word of sdata->activate_links_work
(a wiphy_work whose embedded list_head is non-NULL after INIT_LIST_HEAD),
so the NULL check on the result does not catch the invalid access. The
garbage pointer is then passed to ieee80211_sta_wmm_params(), which
dereferences link->sdata and crashes the kernel.
The same class of bug was fixed for ieee80211_ml_reconfiguration() by
commit 162d331d83 ("wifi: mac80211: bounds-check link_id in
ieee80211_ml_reconfiguration").
Fixes: de86c5f608 ("wifi: mac80211: Add support for EPCS configuration")
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Hossu <hossu.alexandru@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515102908.1653088-1-hossu.alexandru@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Start the numbering scheme for higher-level topology structures (like
socket, book, drawer) at zero, matching the convention for other hardware
identifiers like e.g. CPU numbers.
Hardware documentation, the Hardware Management Console and other tools
like zmemtopo also use zero-based numbering for these containing entities.
Aligning the numbering in sysfs, procfs, and tools like lscpu improves
user experience by making it easier to correlate topology information
across different interfaces.
If available, Linux on s390 derives this physical topology information from
the stsi function code 15 store_topology instruction, which is defined to
start at 1 for the lowest numbered container id. Subtract one, so
drawer_id, book_id and socket_id in cpu_topology[] start with 0 for the
lowest numbered entity; and /proc/cpuinfo and tools like 'lscpu -ye'
display the expected values.
Display only, no functional change intended.
Example: In a partition with 3 cores in a system with
8 cores per socket; 2 sockets per book; 4 books per dawer; and 4 drawers:
Before this fix:
$ lscpu -ye
CPU NODE DRAWER BOOK SOCKET CORE L1d:L1i:L2 ONLINE CONFIGURED POLARIZATION ADDRESS
0 0 2 4 1 0 0:0:0 yes yes vert-high 0
1 0 2 4 1 0 1:1:1 yes yes vert-high 1
2 0 2 4 1 1 2:2:2 yes yes vert-medium 2
3 0 2 4 1 1 3:3:3 yes yes vert-medium 3
4 0 2 4 2 3 4:4:4 yes yes vert-low 4
5 0 2 4 2 3 5:5:5 yes yes vert-low 5
After this fix:
$ lscpu -ye
CPU NODE DRAWER BOOK SOCKET CORE L1d:L1i:L2 ONLINE CONFIGURED POLARIZATION ADDRESS
0 0 1 3 0 0 0:0:0 yes yes vert-high 0
1 0 1 3 0 0 1:1:1 yes yes vert-high 1
2 0 1 3 0 1 2:2:2 yes yes vert-medium 2
3 0 1 3 0 1 3:3:3 yes yes vert-medium 3
4 0 1 3 1 3 4:4:4 yes yes vert-low 4
5 0 1 3 1 3 5:5:5 yes yes vert-low 5
For KVM guests, qemu emulates the stsi FC15 store_topology instruction.
This emulation currently erroneously starts id numbering at 0. A qemu fix
is proposed that makes this emulation compliant to the stsi architecture.
In case a guest with this patch is running on a qemu without the other fix,
it can happen that ids of 255 are displayed erroneously.
z/VM currently does not provide or emulate physical topology information to
its guests. So this patch does not change anything for z/VM guests.
Fixes: 10d3858950 ("[S390] topology: expose core identifier")
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
qcomtee_object_user_init() is a variadic function and when the function
return because there's no dispatch callback in QCOMTEE_OBJECT_TYPE_CB
case, there's no va_end to cleanup "ap" object initialized by va_start
and that can cause undefined behavior. So make sure to use va_end before
returning the error code when there's no dispatch callback.
This is reported by Coverity Scan as "Missing varargs init or cleanup".
Fixes: d6e290837e ("tee: add Qualcomm TEE driver")
Signed-off-by: Robertus Diawan Chris <robertusdchris@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Amirreza Zarrabi <amirreza.zarrabi@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
pKVM must validate the host-provided tracing buffer descriptor.
However, if an error is found, the hypervisor would just return 0 to the
host. Fix the return value on validation failure.
While at it, rename the function to hyp_trace_desc_is_valid() and skip
validation for the nVHE mode as we trust host-provided data in that
case.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Fixes: 680a04c333 ("KVM: arm64: Add tracing capability for the nVHE/pKVM hyp")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260514162624.3477857-1-vdonnefort@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Companion to commit 250f25367b ("KVM: arm64: Tear down vGIC on
failed vCPU creation"), which added the missing kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy()
call to the kvm_share_hyp() failure path in kvm_arch_vcpu_create(). The
kvm_vgic_vcpu_init() failure path immediately above it has the same
shape and still needs the same cleanup.
Call kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy() when kvm_vgic_vcpu_init() fails so private
IRQs allocated before a redistributor iodev registration failure are
released before the failed vCPU is freed.
Fixes: 03b3d00a70 ("KVM: arm64: vgic: Allocate private interrupts on demand")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yuan Yao <yaoyuan@linux.alibaba.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260519135042.2219239-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Userspace can restore an ITS Device Table Entry whose Size field encodes
more EventID bits than the virtual ITS supports. The live MAPD path
rejects that state, but vgic_its_restore_dte() accepts it and stores the
out-of-range value in dev->num_eventid_bits.
Reject restored DTEs with num_eventid_bits > VITS_TYPER_IDBITS before
allocating the device. This mirrors the MAPD check and prevents the
restored state from reaching vgic_its_restore_itt(), where the unchecked
value can be converted into an oversized scan_its_table() range.
Fixes: 57a9a11715 ("KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Device table save/restore")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260519132519.2142458-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
commit bb88e8da00 ("erofs: use meta buffers for xattr operations")
converted xattr operations to use on-stack erofs_buf instances.
erofs_init_inode_xattrs() uses such a metabuf while reading the inline
xattr header and shared xattr id array.
Some error paths after erofs_read_metabuf() leave through out_unlock
without dropping the metabuf, so the folio reference can leak.
Consolidate the cleanup at out_unlock. erofs_put_metabuf() is a
no-op if no folio has been acquired, and this keeps all paths after
taking EROFS_I_BL_XATTR_BIT covered by a single cleanup site.
Fixes: bb88e8da00 ("erofs: use meta buffers for xattr operations")
Signed-off-by: Jia Zhu <zhujia.zj@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Fixes: bb88e8da00 ("erofs: use meta buffers for xattr operations")
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
After unaligned compressed extents were introduced, the following race
could occur:
[Thread 1] [Thread 2]
(z_erofs_fill_bio_vec)
<handle a Z_EROFS_PREALLOCATED_FOLIO folio>
...
filemap_add_folio (1)
(z_erofs_bind_cache)
<the same folio is found..>
..
..
folio_attach_private (2)
filemap_add_folio (3) again
Since (1) is executed but (2) hasn't been executed yet, it's possible
that another thread finds the same managed folio in z_erofs_bind_cache()
for a different pcluster and calls filemap_add_folio() again since
folio->private is still Z_EROFS_PREALLOCATED_FOLIO.
Fix this by explicitly clearing folio->private before making the folio
visible in the managed cache so that another pcluster can simply wait
on the locked managed folio as what we did for other shared cases [1].
This only impacts unaligned data compression (`-E48bit` with zstd,
for example).
[1] Commit 9e2f9d34dd ("erofs: handle overlapped pclusters out of
crafted images properly") was originally introduced to handle crafted
overlapped extents, but it addresses unaligned extents as well.
Fixes: 7361d1e376 ("erofs: support unaligned encoded data")
Reported-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4a2f3801-fac1-42fe-ae75-da315822e088@salutedevices.com
Tested-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
params_from_user() may acquire tee_shm references for MEMREF parameters
before failing after partially processing the supplied parameter array.
In tee_ioctl_supp_recv(), those references are currently not released on
that error path.
Fix this by freeing MEMREF references before returning when
params_from_user() fails.
Keep the final cleanup path in tee_ioctl_supp_recv() unchanged since
supp_recv() may consume and replace the supplied parameters, unlike the
other TEE ioctl callback paths.
Signed-off-by: Qihang <q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
register_shm_helper() allocates shm before calling
iov_iter_npages(). If iov_iter_npages() returns 0, the function
jumps to err_ctx_put and leaks shm.
This can be triggered by TEE_IOC_SHM_REGISTER with
struct tee_ioctl_shm_register_data where length is 0.
Jump to err_free_shm instead.
Fixes: 7bdee41575 ("tee: Use iov_iter to better support shared buffer registration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: lvc-project@linuxtesting.org
Signed-off-by: Georgiy Osokin <g.osokin@auroraos.dev>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
The tee_ioctl_object_invoke_arg structure has padding on some
architectures but not on x86-32 and a few others:
include/linux/tee.h:474:32: error: padding struct to align 'params' [-Werror=padded]
I expect that all current users of this are on architectures that do
have implicit padding here (arm64, arm, x86, riscv), so make the padding
explicit in order to avoid surprises if this later gets used elsewhere.
Fixes: d5b8b0fa17 ("tee: add TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_OBJREF")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Harshal Dev <harshal.dev@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
scarlett2_hwdep_write() rejects writes when offset + count is greater than
or equal to the selected flash segment size. That incorrectly treats a
write ending exactly at the end of the segment as out of space, although
the last byte written is still within the segment.
Split invalid argument checks from the segment-space check, keep
zero-length writes as no-ops, and compare count against the remaining
segment size. This permits exact-end writes and avoids relying on
offset + count before deciding whether the request is in bounds.
Fixes: 1abfbd3c95 ("ALSA: scarlett2: Add support for uploading new firmware")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519-alsa-scarlett2-flash-write-boundary-v1-1-b550480e92da@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The pending irq work might be still floating while the assigned stream
has been already closed, which may lead to UAF, especially when
another async work for fasync is involved.
For addressing this, extend the hda_controller_ops for allowing the
extra cleanup procedure that is specific to the controller driver, and
make sure to cancel and sync the pending irq work at each PCM close
before releasing the resources.
Reported-by: Jake Lamberson <lamberson.jake@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519121157.28477-2-tiwai@suse.de
Currently, the delayed IRQ handling for PCM streams is managed in a
single work embedded in hda_intel, but this is basically a per-stream
thing. Due to the single work, we can't cancel the work properly at
closing each stream, for example.
For making the IRQ pending work to be stream-based, this patch changes
the following:
- An extended version of azx_dev (i.e. the hd-audio stream object) is
defined for snd-hda-intel
- The irq_pending flag and irq_pending_work are moved to
hda_intel_stream, so that they can be hda-intel stream specific
- The stream creation and assignment are refactored so that
snd-hda-intel can handle individually;
the snd-hda-intel specific workaround for stream tags is also moved
to snd-hda-intel itself instead of the common code
- The irq pending work is canceled properly at free / shutdown
While we're at it, changed the bit field flag to bool, as the bit
field doesn't help much in our case.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519121157.28477-1-tiwai@suse.de
__bpf_dynptr_data() can return NULL (FILE dynptrs, any non-contiguous
backing). bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature() forwards the pointer to
verify_pkcs7_signature() unchecked, causing a NULL deref in
asn1_ber_decoder() reachable from a sleepable BPF LSM at lsm.s/bpf.
NULL-check both pointers and reject with -EINVAL. Mirrors the guards
already in kernel/bpf/crypto.c.
Fixes: 865b0566d8 ("bpf: Add bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature() kfunc")
Reported-by: Xianrui Dong <dongxianrui1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260520024059.313468-1-kpsingh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
debugfs_lookup() returns a dentry with an elevated reference count that
must be released with dput(). The current code discards the returned
dentry without calling dput(), causing a reference leak on every
firmware reset recovery.
Additionally, when CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is disabled, debugfs_lookup()
returns ERR_PTR(-ENODEV), not NULL. The current check passes for error
pointers and would call dput() on an invalid pointer, causing a crash.
Fixes: bc90fbe0c3 ("pds_core: Rework teardown/setup flow to be more common")
Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515212907.998028-3-nikhil.rao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix two cases where pdsc_devcmd_wait() returns stale success from
the completion register instead of an error:
1. FW crash: If firmware stops running, the wait loop breaks early with
running=false. The condition "if ((!done || timeout) && running)" is
false, so error handling is bypassed and stale status is returned.
Check !running first and return -ENXIO.
2. Timeout: If a command times out, err is set to -ETIMEDOUT but then
overwritten by pdsc_err_to_errno(status) which reads stale status.
Return -ETIMEDOUT immediately after cleaning up.
Both errors now propagate to pdsc_devcmd_locked() which queues
health_work for recovery.
Fixes: 45d76f4929 ("pds_core: set up device and adminq")
Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515212907.998028-1-nikhil.rao@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In an internal review from Airoha, it was notice that the RX DMA descriptor
bits and mask are wrong. These values probably refer to an old NPU firmware
never published. The previous value works correctly but it was reported
that in some specific condition in mixed scenario with both Ethernet and
WiFi offload it's possible that RX DMA descriptor signal wrong value with
the problem to the RX ring or packets getting dropped.
To handle these specific scenario, apply the new suggested bits mask from
Airoha.
Correct functionality of both AN7581 NPU and MT7996 variant were verified
and confirmed working.
Fixes: a7fc8c641c ("net: airoha: Fix npu rx DMA definitions")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518134530.3683-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
unix_stream_data_wait() does skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue) without
holding any lock that prevents SKBs on that queue from being dequeued and
freed.
This has been the case since commit 79f632c71b ("unix/stream: fix
peeking with an offset larger than data in queue").
The first consequence of this is that the pointer comparison
`tail != last` can be false even if `last` semantically refers to an
already-freed SKB while `tail` is a new SKB allocated at the same address;
which can cause unix_stream_data_wait() to wrongly keep blocking after new
data has arrived, but only in a weird scenario where a peeking recv() and
a normal recv() on the same socket are racing, which is probably not a
real problem.
But since commit 2b514574f7 ("net: af_unix: implement splice for stream
af_unix sockets"), `tail` is actually dereferenced, which can cause UAF in
the following race scenario (where test_setup() runs single-threaded,
and afterwards, test_thread1() and test_thread2() run concurrently in
two threads:
```
static int socks[2];
void test_setup(void) {
socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, socks);
send(socks[1], "A", 1, 0);
int peekoff = 1;
setsockopt(socks[0], SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEEK_OFF, &peekoff, sizeof(peekoff));
}
void test_thread1(void) {
char dummy;
recv(socks[0], &dummy, 1, MSG_PEEK);
}
void test_thread2(void) {
char dummy;
recv(socks[0], &dummy, 1, 0);
shutdown(socks[1], SHUT_WR);
}
```
when racing like this:
```
thread1 thread2
unix_stream_read_generic
mutex_lock(&u->iolock)
skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)
skb_peek_next(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue)
mutex_unlock(&u->iolock)
unix_stream_read_generic
unix_state_lock(sk)
skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)
unix_state_unlock(sk)
unix_stream_data_wait
unix_state_lock(sk)
tail = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue)
spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock)
__skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue)
spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock)
consume_skb(skb) [frees the SKB]
`tail != last`: false
`tail`: true
`tail->len != last_len` ***UAF***
```
Fix the UAF by removing the read of tail->len; checking tail->len would
only make sense if SKBs in the receive queue of a UNIX socket could grow,
which can no longer happen.
Kuniyuki explained:
> When commit 869e7c6248 ("net: af_unix: implement stream sendpage
> support") added sendpage() support, data could be appended to the last
> skb in the receiver's queue.
>
> That's why we needed to check if the length of the last skb was changed
> while waiting for new data in unix_stream_data_wait().
>
> However, commit a0dbf5f818 ("af_unix: Support MSG_SPLICE_PAGES") and
> commit 57d44a354a ("unix: Convert unix_stream_sendpage() to use
> MSG_SPLICE_PAGES") refactored sendmsg(), and now data is always added
> to a new skb.
That means this fix is not suitable for kernels before 6.5.
Fixes: 2b514574f7 ("net: af_unix: implement splice for stream af_unix sockets")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.5.x
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518-b4-unix-recv-wait-hotfix-v2-1-83e29ce8ad31@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reported by Sashiko:
The function ipv6_hop_ioam() accesses
__in6_dev_get(skb->dev)->cnf.ioam6_enabled without validating the returned
idev pointer. Because addrconf_ifdown() can concurrently clear dev->ip6_ptr
via RCU, __in6_dev_get() can return NULL during interface teardown, which
could cause a NULL pointer dereference when processing an IOAM Hop-by-Hop
option.
Let's add a check and use SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6DISABLED accordingly.
Fixes: 9ee11f0fff ("ipv6: ioam: Data plane support for Pre-allocated Trace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517183059.29140-1-justin.iurman@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Nicolai Buchwitz says:
====================
net: phy: honor eee_disabled_modes when advertising EEE
While debugging why ethtool --show-eee reports "not supported" on a
Raspberry Pi CM4 with eee-broken-1000t / eee-broken-100tx set on the
PHY node, I noticed two phylib helpers copy phydev->supported_eee
into phydev->advertising_eee without applying
phydev->eee_disabled_modes: phy_support_eee() and
phy_advertise_eee_all(). That undoes the filtering phy_probe() set
up after of_set_phy_eee_broken(), so the PHY ends up advertising EEE
for modes that were marked broken in DT (or by the driver via
eee_disabled_modes).
The visible effect on MAC drivers that call phy_support_eee() after
probe (bcmgenet, fec, lan743x, lan78xx, r8169) is that ethtool on the
local interface reports "not supported" (because supported is masked
by eee_disabled_modes and ends up empty), while the link partner
happily sees EEE negotiated and active.
Patch 1 fixes phy_support_eee(). Patch 2 fixes phy_advertise_eee_all(),
which is also reached from genphy_c45_ethtool_set_eee() when user
space passes an empty advertisement.
I went through the other users of supported_eee as suggested by Andrew
and they look fine:
- phy_probe() already masks via eee_disabled_modes after
of_set_phy_eee_broken().
- genphy_c45_ethtool_get_eee() masks supported_eee with
eee_disabled_modes when reporting to user space.
- genphy_c45_ethtool_set_eee() masks user-supplied adv against
eee_disabled_modes, and the empty-adv path is now covered by
patch 2.
- genphy_c45_read_eee_abilities(), read_eee_cap1/cap2 populate
supported_eee from PHY registers (source of truth).
- genphy_c45_read_eee_adv(), read_eee_lpa() and write_eee_adv() use
supported_eee only to gate which MMD registers to access, not to
construct an advertisement.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518-devel-phy-support-eee-fix-v2-0-05b52626fa68@tipi-net.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
phy_advertise_eee_all() copies supported_eee into advertising_eee
unconditionally, overwriting any filtering applied during phy_probe()
based on DT eee-broken-* properties or driver-populated
eee_disabled_modes. genphy_c45_ethtool_set_eee() calls this helper
when user space passes an empty advertisement, undoing the filtering.
Apply the same eee_disabled_modes mask in phy_advertise_eee_all() so
the filtering survives the copy, matching the pattern in phy_probe()
and phy_support_eee().
Fixes: b64691274f ("net: phy: add helper phy_advertise_eee_all")
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518-devel-phy-support-eee-fix-v2-2-05b52626fa68@tipi-net.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
phy_support_eee() copies supported_eee into advertising_eee
unconditionally, overwriting any filtering applied during phy_probe()
based on DT eee-broken-* properties or driver-populated
eee_disabled_modes. MAC drivers that call phy_support_eee() after
probe (e.g. bcmgenet, fec, lan743x, lan78xx, r8169) then cause the PHY
to advertise EEE for modes the user marked as broken.
The symptom is that ethtool --show-eee on the local interface reports
"not supported" (supported & ~eee_disabled_modes is empty) while the
link partner sees EEE negotiated and active.
phy_probe() already filters advertising_eee via eee_disabled_modes
after calling of_set_phy_eee_broken(). Apply the same mask in
phy_support_eee() so the filtering survives the copy.
Fixes: 49168d1980 ("net: phy: Add phy_support_eee() indicating MAC support EEE")
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518-devel-phy-support-eee-fix-v2-1-05b52626fa68@tipi-net.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
genphy_c45_an_config_eee_aneg() writes the EEE advertisement to the
auto-negotiation device's MMD register space (MDIO_MMD_AN, register
MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV). These registers are read by the link partner only
during auto-negotiation, so writing them while autoneg is disabled
cannot influence the link. On some PHYs (e.g. Broadcom BCM54213PE)
the write nevertheless reaches the chip and disturbs the receive
datapath.
Concretely, running
ethtool -s eth0 speed 100 duplex full autoneg off
ethtool --set-eee eth0 eee off
leaves eth0 with TX working and RX completely silent on a
Raspberry Pi 4 / CM4 board (bcmgenet + BCM54213PE in rgmii-rxid).
Switching back to autoneg recovers the link.
Prior to commit f26a29a038 ("net: phy: ensure that genphy_c45_an_config_eee_aneg() sees new value of phydev->eee_cfg.eee_enabled"),
the disable path was effectively a no-op because the helper read
the stale eee_cfg.eee_enabled, so the underlying PHY behavior never
surfaced.
Bisected on rpi-6.12.y between commits 83943264 (good) and
effcbc88 (bad) to f26a29a038.
Fixes: f26a29a038 ("net: phy: ensure that genphy_c45_an_config_eee_aneg() sees new value of phydev->eee_cfg.eee_enabled")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nerijus Bendžiūnas <nerijus.bendziunas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Tested-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260516150251.879680-1-nerijus.bendziunas@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Ido Schimmel says:
====================
bridge: mcast: Fix a possible use-after-free when removing a bridge port
Patch #1 fixes a possible use-after-free when removing a bridge port.
Patch #2 adds a test case that triggers the problem.
In net-next we can:
1. Add DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE() when a port multicast context is
de-initialized while enabled.
2. When de-initializing a port multicast context, synchronously shutdown
all the timers that were initialized when the context was initialized.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517121122.188333-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When per-VLAN multicast snooping is enabled, the bridge iterates over
all the bridge ports, disables the per-port multicast context on each
port and enables the per-{port, VLAN} multicast contexts instead. The
reverse happens when per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled.
When global multicast snooping is enabled, the bridge iterates over all
the bridge ports and enables the per-port multicast context on each
port. The reverse happens when multicast snooping is disabled.
The above scheme can result in a situation where both types of contexts
(per-port and per-{port, VLAN}) are enabled on a single bridge port:
# ip link add name br1 up type bridge mcast_snooping 1 mcast_querier 1 vlan_filtering 1
# ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy
# ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 1
# ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_snooping 0
# ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_snooping 1
This is not intended and it is a problem since the commit cited below.
Prior to this commit, when removing a bridge port,
br_multicast_disable_port() would disable the per-port multicast context
and the per-{port, VLAN} multicast contexts would get disabled when
flushing VLANs.
After this commit, br_multicast_disable_port() only disables the
per-port multicast context if per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled.
If both types of contexts were enabled on the port when it was removed,
the per-port multicast context would remain enabled when freeing the
bridge port, leading to a use-after-free [1].
Fix by preventing the bridge from enabling / disabling the per-port
multicast contexts when toggling global multicast snooping if per-VLAN
multicast snooping is enabled.
[1]
ODEBUG: free active (active state 0) object: ffff88810f8bda78 object type: timer_list hint: br_ip6_multicast_port_query_expired (net/bridge/br_multicast.c:1927)
WARNING: lib/debugobjects.c:629 at debug_print_object+0x1b1/0x3e0, CPU#5: swapper/5/0
[...]
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__debug_check_no_obj_freed (lib/debugobjects.c:1116)
kfree (mm/slub.c:2620 mm/slub.c:6250 mm/slub.c:6565)
kobject_cleanup (lib/kobject.c:689)
rcu_do_batch (kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617)
rcu_core (kernel/rcu/tree.c:2869)
handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622)
__irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:656 kernel/softirq.c:496 kernel/softirq.c:735)
irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:752)
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 (discriminator 47) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 (discriminator 47))
</IRQ>
Fixes: 4b30ae9adb ("net: bridge: mcast: re-implement br_multicast_{enable, disable}_port functions")
Reported-by: syzbot+ae231e0552fa77b26ea1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/87qznowlfs.ffs@tglx/
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517121122.188333-2-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
otx2_pool_aq_init() frees pool->stack when mailbox sync or retry
allocation fails, but leaves the pointer unchanged. Later,
otx2_sq_aura_pool_init() unwinds the partial setup through
otx2_aura_pool_free(), which frees pool->stack again. The CN20K-specific
cn20k_pool_aq_init() implementation has the same bug in
its corresponding error path.
Set pool->stack to NULL immediately after the local free so the shared
cleanup path does not free the same stack again while cleaning up
partially initialized pool state.
The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are
developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing
v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly
available. Manual inspection confirms that the bug is still present in
v7.1-rc3.
Runtime validation was not performed because reproducing this path
requires OcteonTX2/CN20K hardware.
Fixes: caa2da34fd ("octeontx2-pf: Initialize and config queues")
Fixes: d322fbd172 ("octeontx2-pf: Initialize cn20k specific aura and pool contexts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dawei Feng <dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515151826.1005397-1-dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
of_count_phandle_with_args() returns the count on success and a negative
errno on failure, including -ENOENT when the "pairsets" property is
absent. The existing comparison in of_load_pse_pis() checks against
ENOENT (positive 2) instead of -ENOENT, so the branch is taken for any
error return: legitimate DTs that omit "pairsets" trigger a spurious
"wrong number of pairsets" error and probe fails with -EINVAL.
Compare against -ENOENT so a missing "pairsets" property is correctly
treated as "this PI has no pairsets, continue".
Fixes: 9be9567a7c ("net: pse-pd: Add support for PSE PIs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515143103.1721888-1-jelonek.jonas@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In the error path of rtrs_srv_create_path_files(), the sysfs root folders
may already have been created and srv_path->kobj may already have been
initialized. If a later step fails, the cleanup currently calls
kobject_put(&srv_path->kobj) before
rtrs_srv_destroy_once_sysfs_root_folders(srv_path).
kobject_put() may drop the last reference to srv_path->kobj and invoke the
release callback, rtrs_srv_release(), which frees srv_path. The following
call to rtrs_srv_destroy_once_sysfs_root_folders(srv_path) then
dereferences srv_path internally to access srv_path->srv, resulting in a
use-after-free.
This failure path is reached before rtrs_srv_create_path_files() returns
success, so the successful-path lifetime handling is not involved.
Fix this by destroying the sysfs root folders before calling
kobject_put(&srv_path->kobj), so srv_path is still valid while the helper
accesses it.
This issue was found by a static analysis tool I am developing.
Fixes: ae4c81644e ("RDMA/rtrs-srv: Rename rtrs_srv_sess to rtrs_srv_path")
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514113834.865530-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Sashiko points out the legacy write path in ib_uverbs_write() does
allocate a struct uverbs_attr_bundle, but it doesn't wrap it in a
bundle_priv so downcasting here isn't safe.
Instead lift the method_elm out of the bundle_priv and use it for the
debug function. The legacy write path will leave it set as NULL since the
write method_elm uses a different type.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1de9287ece ("RDMA: Add ib_copy_validate_udata_in()")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Commit 0a869409a9 ("ACPI: battery: Convert the driver to a platform
one") changed the parent of the battery wakeup source to the platform
device used for driver binding, but it forgot to update the
acpi_pm_wakeup_event() call in acpi_battery_update() accordingly.
Do it now to unbreak waking up the system on critical battery status
during suspend-to-idle and during transitions to ACPI S3/S4.
Fixes: 0a869409a9 ("ACPI: battery: Convert the driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: 7.0+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 7.0+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/12898712.O9o76ZdvQC@rafael.j.wysocki
Pull lsm fix from Paul Moore:
"A single LSM patch to add a missing credential mutex lock to the
lsm_set_self_attr(2) syscall so it behaves similar to the associated
procfs API and avoids issues with ptrace"
* tag 'lsm-pr-20260519' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
lsm: hold cred_guard_mutex for lsm_set_self_attr()
Pull ata fixes from Niklas Cassel:
- Make sure that the issuing of a deferred non-NCQ command via
workqueue feature is only used when mixing NCQ and non-NCQ commands
to the same link (i.e. return value ATA_DEFER_LINK), and nothing
else. This way we will not incorrectly try to use the feature for
e.g. PATA drivers
- The deferred non-NCQ command was stored in a per-port struct. When
using Port Multipliers with FIS-Based Switching, we would thus
needlessly defer commands to all other links. Store the deferred QC
in a per-link struct, such that Port Multipliers with FBS will get
the same performance as before
- The issuing of a deferred non-NCQ command via workqueue feature broke
support for Port Multipliers using Command-Based Switching. The
issuing of a deferred non-NCQ command via workqueue feature is not
compatible with the use of ap->excl_link, which PMPs with CBS use for
fairness (using implicit round robin)
* tag 'ata-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux:
ata: libata-scsi: do not needlessly defer commands when using PMP with FBS
ata: libata-scsi: do not use the deferred QC feature on PMPs with CBS
ata: libata-scsi: do not use the deferred QC feature for ATA_DEFER_PORT
ata: libata-scsi: improve readability of ata_scsi_qc_issue()
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
- Fix two null pointer dereferences and a memory leak
* tag 'v7.1-rc4-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
ksmbd: fix null pointer dereference in compare_guid_key()
ksmbd: fix null pointer dereference in proc_show_files()
ksmbd: fix SID memory leak in set_posix_acl_entries_dacl() on overflow
Pull ntfs fixes from Namjae Jeon:
- Check the index depth limit via ntfs_icx_parent_inc(), avoiding
context corruption from excessively deep child chains
- Switch security descriptor allocation to kzalloc() to avoid leaking
uninitialized memory
- Prevent an inconsistent state where vol->volume_label becomes NULL on
allocation failure
- Validate MFT records by verifying that attrs_offset sits within
bytes_in_use
- Fix an off-by-one boundary comparison, correctly catching the
out-of-range MFT record number
- Validate the attribute name offset and length bounds prior to
AT_UNUSED enumeration
- Check for a valid left neighbor before runlist merges to prevent an
8byte out-of-bounds write on crafted volumes
- Add the missing record comparison against $MFTMirr during mount
- Fix wrong inode lookup when writing extent MFT records
- Redirty folio on memory allocation failure in ntfs_write_mft_block()
- Capture and propagate $MFTMirr sync errors during writeback
- Ensure MFT mirror and synchronous writes wait for I/O completion
- Fix buffer overflow/heap over-read in ntfs_bdev_write() when cluster
size is smaller than PAGE_SIZE
- Fix use-after-free in ntfs_inode_sync_filename() when parent index
inode is evicted while still holding its mrec_lock
- Update resident attribute length validation to match $AttrDef
- Fix refcount underflow and UAF of the global upcase table
- Fix two smatch warnings
* tag 'ntfs-for-7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/ntfs:
ntfs: restore $MFT mirror contents check
ntfs: fix empty_buf and ra lifetime bugs in ntfs_empty_logfile()
ntfs: validate attribute name bounds before returning it
ntfs: fix MFT bitmap scan 2^32 boundary check
ntfs: validate MFT attrs_offset against bytes_in_use
ntfs: fix missing kstrdup() error check in ntfs_write_volume_label()
ntfs: avoid leaking uninitialised bytes in new security descriptors
ntfs: fix out-of-bounds write in ntfs_index_walk_down()
ntfs: fix out-of-bounds write in ntfs_rl_collapse_range() merge path
ntfs: fix variable dereferenced before check ni in ntfs_attr_open()
ntfs: fix default_upcase refcount underflow and UAF on fs_context teardown
ntfs: match ntfs_resident_attr_min_value_length with $AttrDef
ntfs: avoid use-after-free of index inode in ntfs_inode_sync_filename()
ntfs: fix copy length in ntfs_bdev_write() for non-page-aligned start
ntfs: wait for sync mft writes to complete
ntfs: capture mft mirror sync errors in ntfs_write_mft_block()
ntfs: redirty folio when ntfs_write_mft_block() runs out of memory
ntfs: use base mft_no when looking up base inode for extent record
ntfs: fix variable dereferenced before check ni and attr in ntfs_attrlist_entry_add()
Pull Kbuild fixes from Nicolas Schier:
- modpost: prevent stack buffer overflow in do_input_entry() and
do_dmi_entry()
Defensively replace unbound sprintf() calls in file2alias to prevent
silent stack overflows and detect alias name overflows with proper
error message.
- kbuild: pacman-pkg: make "rc" releases adhere to pacman versioning
scheme
Enable smooth upgrades from "rc" releases w/ pacman packages.
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux:
kbuild: pacman-pkg: make "rc" releases adhere to pacman versioning scheme
modpost: prevent stack buffer overflow in do_input_entry() and do_dmi_entry()
Well mostly the same issues the other code had as well:
1. Memory allocation while holding the userq_mutex lock is forbidden!
2. Things were created/started/published in the wrong order.
3. The reset lock was taken in the wrong order and seems to be
unecessary in the first place.
4. Error messages on invalid input parameters can spam the logs.
5. Error messages on memory allocation failures are usually superflous
as well.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Prike Liang <Prike.Liang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 89e50de565)
In handle_read_data() the encrypted/folioq branch
(buf_len <= data_offset, reached via receive_encrypted_read for
transform PDUs > CIFSMaxBufSize + MAX_HEADER_SIZE) copies the READ
payload using buffer_len rather than data_len:
rdata->result = cifs_copy_folioq_to_iter(buffer, buffer_len,
cur_off,
&rdata->subreq.io_iter);
...
rdata->got_bytes = buffer_len;
buffer_len comes from the SMB3 transform header OriginalMessageSize
field (OriginalMessageSize - read_rsp_size); it represents the size
of the decrypted message after the SMB2 header. data_len comes from
the SMB2 READ response DataLength field; it represents the actual
READ payload size and may be smaller than buffer_len when the
decrypted message contains padding or other trailing bytes after the
READ payload. The existing check `data_len > buffer_len - pad_len`
only enforces an upper bound, so a server that emits
OriginalMessageSize larger than read_rsp_size + pad_len + data_len
passes the check and the kernel copies buffer_len bytes per response,
ignoring the server-asserted DataLength.
Two observable failures with a crafted server (DataLength=4,
buffer_len=20000):
- the kernel returns 20000 bytes per sub-request to userspace and
sets got_bytes = buffer_len, even though the response claimed
only 4 bytes of payload;
- on a partial netfs sub-request whose iterator is sized to
data_len, the over-large copy_folio_to_iter() short-reads,
cifs_copy_folioq_to_iter() returns -EIO via the n != len path,
and the entire netfs read collapses to -EIO even though the
leading sub-requests succeeded.
Use data_len for the copy length and for got_bytes so the kernel
honours the server-asserted READ payload size. For well-formed
servers (where buffer_len == pad_len + data_len) the change is
behaviour-equivalent.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Erazo <mendozayt13@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
'evergreen_surface_check' is called with a NULL warning prefix when
handling potentially recoverable issues or just to compute the alignment
requirements, and 'evergreen_surface_check' is called again in case of
failure (with the correct prefix, as opposed to NULL), therefore, the
initial check must not print a warning, because the surface may be
accepted successfully after having been corrected, however if it isn't,
the final check will print the warning anyway. The surface check
functions specific to array modes already implement this behavior, but
the 'evergreen_surface_check' function itself doesn't.
This is also supposed to fix the "'%s' directive argument is null
[-Werror=format-overflow=]" compiler warning.
Fixes: 285484e2d5 ("drm/radeon: add support for evergreen/ni tiling informations v11")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Vitaliy Triang3l Kuzmin <ml@triang3l.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit e20ea411c9)
Multiple queues needs these bo_va objects belonging to
the same uq_mgr. So once they are mapped lets not unmap
them as at any point of time any of the queues might be
using it.
Also userq_va_mapped should be a boolean than atomic.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5c02889ea2)
The original addition operation in 64-bit unsigned type may encounter
overflow situations. To prevent such issues and safely reject invalid
inputs, the check_add_overflow() function is used.
Signed-off-by: Ce Sun <cesun102@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tao Zhou <tao.zhou1@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit cc768f4dd0)
amdgpu_umc_handle_bad_pages() allocates err_data->err_addr before
querying UMC error information. In the direct and firmware query paths,
the pointer is reassigned to a fresh allocation before the original
buffer is released, so the initial allocation is leaked on each handled
event.
Free the existing buffer before replacing it in those query paths so the
function exit cleanup only owns the active allocation.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Liu <xiang.liu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanley.Yang <Stanley.Yang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tao Zhou <tao.zhou1@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 911b1bdd22)
During Mode 1 reset, the ASIC undergoes a reset cycle and becomes temporarily
inaccessible via PCIe. Any attempt to access framebuffer or MMIO registers during
this window can result in uncompleted PCIe transactions, leading to NMI panics or
system hangs.
To prevent this, Unmap all of the applications mappings of the framebuffer
and doorbell BARs before mode1 reset. Also prevent new mappings from coming in
during the reset process.
v2: remove inode in kfd_dev (Christian)
v3: correct unmap offset (Felix), remove prevent new mappings part
to avoid deadlock (Christian)
Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Yifan Zhang <yifan1.zhang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 70cadefcc6)
[Why&How]
dc_process_dmub_aux_transfer_async() copies payload->length bytes into a
16-byte stack buffer (dpaux.data[16]) guarded only by an ASSERT(), which
is a no-op in release builds. If a caller ever passes length > 16 this
results in a stack buffer overflow via memcpy.
Additionally, link_index is used to dereference dc->links[] without
bounds checking against dc->link_count, risking an out-of-bounds access.
Replace the ASSERT with a hard runtime check that returns false when
payload->length exceeds the destination buffer size, and add a bounds
check for link_index before it is used.
Assisted-by: GitHub Copilot:Claude claude-4-opus
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Lipski <ivan.lipski@amd.com>
Tested-by: Dan Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit ba4caa9fec)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Why&How]
The GPIO pin table parsers in get_gpio_i2c_info() and
bios_parser_get_gpio_pin_info() derive an element count from the VBIOS
table_header.structuresize field, then iterate over gpio_pin[] entries.
However, GET_IMAGE() only validates that the table header itself fits
within the BIOS image. If the VBIOS reports a structuresize larger than
the actual mapped data, the loop reads past the end of the BIOS image,
causing an out-of-bounds read.
Fix this by calling bios_get_image() to validate that the full claimed
structuresize is accessible within the BIOS image before entering the
loop in both functions.
Assisted-by: GitHub Copilot:claude-opus-4-6
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Lipski <ivan.lipski@amd.com>
Tested-by: Dan Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit ba5e95b43b)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Why&How]
The bounds check in bios_get_image() computes 'offset + size' using
unsigned 32-bit arithmetic before comparing against bios_size. If a
VBIOS image contains a near-UINT32_MAX offset the addition wraps to a
small value, the comparison passes, and the function returns a wild
pointer past the VBIOS mapping.
Additionally, the comparison uses '<' (strict), which incorrectly
rejects the valid exact-fit case where offset + size == bios_size.
Fix both issues by restructuring the check to avoid the addition
entirely: first reject if offset alone exceeds bios_size, then check
size against the remaining space (bios_size - offset). This eliminates
the overflow and correctly permits exact-fit accesses.
Assisted-by: GitHub Copilot:claude-opus-4.6
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Lipski <ivan.lipski@amd.com>
Tested-by: Dan Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit d40fb392af)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
allocate_sdma_queue has an option where the sdma queue id can be
specified (used by CRIU). We weren't bounds-checking that
value.
Confirm it's less than the maximum number of queues.
Signed-off-by: David Francis <David.Francis@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Harish Kasiviswanathan <Harish.Kasiviswanathan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit bfe9a7545b)
In amdgpu_seq64_alloc there is a possibility that two difference cores
from two separate NODES can try to and could get the same free slot.
So this fixes that race here using atomic test_and_set clear operations.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4d50a14d34)
allocated_doorbell has an option to set the doorbell id
to a specific value (used by CRIU). This value was not
bounds checked.
Check to confirm it's less than KFD_MAX_NUM_OF_QUEUES_PER_PROCESS.
Signed-off-by: David Francis <David.Francis@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Harish Kasiviswanathan <Harish.Kasiviswanathan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1f087bb8cf)
The VCPU BO contains the actual FW at an offset, but
it was not calculated into the VCPU BO size.
Subtract this from the FW size to make sure there is
no out of bounds access.
This may fix VM faults when using VCE 3.
Cc: John Olender <john.olender@gmail.com>
Fixes: e982262214 ("drm/amdgpu: recalculate VCE firmware BO size")
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 15c369257b)
The VCPU BO contains the actual FW at an offset, but
it was not calculated into the VCPU BO size.
Subtract this from the FW size to make sure there is
no out of bounds access.
Additionally, increase the VCE_V2_0_DATA_SIZE to
have extra space after the VCE handles.
Also increase the data size used for each VCE handle.
The FW needs 23744 bytes, use 24K to be safe.
This fixes VM faults when using VCE 2.
Cc: John Olender <john.olender@gmail.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/work_items/4802
Fixes: e982262214 ("drm/amdgpu: recalculate VCE firmware BO size")
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit a20d21df62)
The VCE1 firmware works slightly differently and is already
loaded by vce_v1_0_load_fw(). It doesn't actually need to
call amdgpu_vce_resume().
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 33d8951405)
The VCPU BO contains the actual FW at an offset, but
it was not calculated into the VCPU BO size.
Subtract this from the FW size to make sure there is
no out of bounds access.
Make sure the stack and data offsets are aligned to
the 32K TLB size.
Check that the FW microcode actually fits in the
space that is reserved for it.
Fixes: d4a640d4b9 ("drm/amdgpu/vce1: Implement VCE1 IP block (v2)")
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit c16fe59f62)
Only allocate entries from the GTT manager when the
VCE GTT node is not allocated yet. This prevents the
possibility of allocating them multiple times, which
causes issues during GPU reset and suspend/resume.
Fixes: 71aec08f80 ("amdgpu/vce: use amdgpu_gtt_mgr_alloc_entries")
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8d2a20c172)
Previously, I had assumed this was not possible
so it was OK to not handle it, but now we got a report
from a user who has a board that is configured this way.
When the VCPU BO is already located in a low 32-bit address
in VRAM (eg. when VRAM is mapped to the low address space),
don't do the workaround.
Fixes: 71aec08f80 ("amdgpu/vce: use amdgpu_gtt_mgr_alloc_entries")
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit f370ec9b16)
When ensuring the low 32-bit address, make sure it is
less than 128 MiB, otherwise the VCE seems to fail to initialize.
This seems to be an undocumented limitation of the firmware
validation mechanism. Note that in case of VCE1 the BAR
address is zero and we can't change it also due to the
firmware validator.
When programming the mmVCE_VCPU_CACHE_OFFSETn registers,
don't AND them with a mask. This is incorrect because
the register mask is actually 0x0fffffff and useless because
we already ensure the addresses are below the limit.
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit e729ae5f3a)
The TLB is organized in groups of 8 entries, each one is 4K.
On Tahiti, the HW requires these GART entries to be 32K-aligned.
This fixes a VCE 1 firmware validation failure that can happen
after suspend/resume since we use amdgpu_gtt_mgr for VCE 1.
v2:
- Change variable declaration order
- Add comment about "V bit HW bug"
Fixes: 698fa62f56 ("drm/amdgpu: Add helper to alloc GART entries")
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 530411b465)
The get_wave_state() function for v9 trusts cp_hqd_cntl_stack_size and
cp_hqd_cntl_stack_offset values read directly from the MQD, which are
written by GPU microcode and fully attacker-controlled on the
CRIU-restore path (via AMDKFD_IOC_RESTORE_PROCESS with H3).
this leads to an unbounded copy_to_user() that can leak adjacent
GTT/kernel memory. If offset > size, integer underflow produces a ~4 GiB
read length, if size is set to 1 MiB against a 4 KiB allocation, we leak
1 MiB of adjacent kernel memory (other queues' MQDs, ring buffers, KASLR
pointers).
Fix by clamping both cp_hqd_cntl_stack_size to the actual allocated
buffer size (q->ctl_stack_size) and cp_hqd_cntl_stack_offset to the
clamped size before performing arithmetic and copy_to_user().
This ensures we never read beyond the allocated kernel BO regardless of
attacker-supplied MQD field values.
Signed-off-by: Sunday Clement <Sunday.Clement@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7ef144458f)
In smu_v15_0_fini_smc_tables, dpm_policies was not freed or NULLed, causing a memory leak.
Add kfree() and NULL assignment to properly release memory and avoid dangling pointers.
Fixes: 2beedc3a92 ("drm/amd/pm: Add initial support for smu v15_0_8");
Signed-off-by: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Asad Kamal <asad.kamal@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 014f329074)
Discovery table may be kept at offset 0 by host driver. Remove the
validation check.
Fixes: 01bdc7e219 ("drm/amdgpu: New interface to get IP discovery binary v3")
Signed-off-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Ellen Pan <yunru.pan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit d3f5bbd007)
va_cursor struct needs to be cleaned even if the mapping
has been removed already.
Also simplify it by make it a void function as return value
check isn't needed as its called during tear down.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4d35a45c9b)
amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl() currently accepts any value of args->addr
and only discovers an out-of-range pointer much later, inside
amdgpu_gem_object_create() and the HMM mirror registration path.
Userspace can drive that path with kernel-side virtual addresses;
the get_user_pages() layer rejects them, but only after the driver
has already allocated a GEM object and started wiring up notifier
state that then has to be torn down on failure.
Add an access_ok() guard at the top of the ioctl, right after the
existing page-alignment check and before flag validation, so any
address that does not lie within the calling task's user address
range is rejected with -EFAULT before any allocation occurs. No
legitimate ROCm/HSA userspace passes kernel-mode pointers through
this interface, so this is defense-in-depth rather than a behaviour
change for valid callers; -EFAULT matches the convention already
used by other uaccess-style rejections in the kernel.
Also add an explicit #include <linux/uaccess.h>; access_ok() is
otherwise only available transitively through other headers in
this translation unit.
Signed-off-by: Amir Shetaia <Amir.Shetaia@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7a076df363)
Pagefaults does not have process information correctly populated
as vm->task is not set during vm_init but should be updated while
real submission. So setting that up during signal_ioctl to get
the correct submission process details.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit a9b14d88b4)
While tear down of a userq_mgr is happening when all the queues
are free we should cancel any reset work if pending before exiting.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 160164609f)
It is illegal to schedule reset work from another reset work!
Fix this by scheduling the userq reset work directly on the work queue
of the reset domain.
Not fully tested, I leave that to the IGT test cases.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Prike Liang <Prike.Liang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit fd9200ccef)
mqd and fw objects are queue core objects which should remain
valid and never be unmapped and evicted for user queues to work
properly.
During eviction if these buffers are evicted the hw continue to
use the invalid addresses and caused page faults and system hung.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit a3bbf32a33)
To access the bo from vm mapping first lock the root bo and
then the object bo of the mapping to make sure both locks
are taken safely.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3aab504106)
cifs.spnego key descriptions contain authority-bearing fields such as
pid, uid, creduid, and upcall_target that cifs.upcall treats as
kernel-originating inputs. However, userspace can also create keys of
this type through request_key(2) or add_key(2), allowing those fields to
be supplied without CIFS origin.
Only accept cifs.spnego descriptions while CIFS is using its private
spnego_cred to request the key.
Fixes: f1d662a7d5 ("[CIFS] Add upcall files for cifs to use spnego/kerberos")
Assisted-by: avom-custom-harness:gpt-5.5-qwen3.6-mod-mix
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Asim Viladi Oglu Manizada <manizada@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Commit 96c4af4185 ("cifs: Fix locking usage for tcon fields")
refactored cifs code to change cifs_tcp_ses_lock for tc_lock around
tc_count changes.
There was missing lock around tc_count increment inside
smb2_find_smb_sess_tcon_unlocked().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 96c4af4185 ("cifs: Fix locking usage for tcon fields")
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
The LTE enabled version of the IdeaPad Duet 3 10IGL5 needs the
same quirk as the non-LTE version. As these are the only two
IdeaPad Duet 3 10IGL5 versions, we can safely use non exact matching.
Tested on a IdeaPad Duet 3 10IGL5-LTE.
Signed-off-by: Marius Hoch <mail@mariushoch.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Since commit
5894cf571e ("acpi/prmt: Use EFI runtime sandbox to invoke PRM handlers")
ACPI PRM calls are delegated to a workqueue which runs in a kernel
thread, making it easier to detect and mitigate faulting memory accesses
performed by the firmware.
Rafael reports that such PRM accesses may occur before efisubsys_init()
executes, which is where the workqueue is allocated, leading to NULL
pointer dereferences. Since acpi_init() [which triggers the early PRM
accesses] executes as a subsys_initcall() as well, and has its own
dependencies that may be sensitive to initcall ordering, deferring
acpi_init() is not an option.
So instead, split off the workqueue allocation into its own postcore
initcall, as this is the only missing piece to allow EFI runtime calls
to be made. This ensures that EFI runtime call (including PRM calls) are
accessible to all code running at subsys_initcall() level.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 5894cf571e ("acpi/prmt: Use EFI runtime sandbox to invoke PRM handlers")
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel) <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"14 hotfixes. 9 are for MM. 10 are cc:stable and the remainder are for
post-7.1 issues or aren't deemed suitable for backporting.
There's a two-patch MAINTAINERS series from Mike Rapoport which
updates us for the new KEXEC/KDUMP/crash/LUO/etc arrangements. And
another two-patch series from Muchun Song to fix a couple of
memory-hotplug issues. Otherwise singletons, please see the changelogs
for details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-05-18-21-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm/memory: fix spurious warning when unmapping device-private/exclusive pages
mm: fix __vm_normal_page() to handle missing support for pmd_special()/pud_special()
drivers/base/memory: fix memory block reference leak in poison accounting
mm/memory_hotplug: fix memory block reference leak on remove
lib: kunit_iov_iter: fix test fail on powerpc
mm/page_alloc: fix initialization of tags of the huge zero folio with init_on_free
MAINTAINERS: add kexec@ list to LIVE UPDATE ENTRY
MAINTAINERS: add tree for KDUMP and KEXEC
selftests/mm: run_vmtests.sh: fix destructive tests invocation
scripts/gdb: slab: update field names of struct kmem_cache
scripts/gdb: mm: cast untyped symbols in x86_page_ops
mm/damon: fix damos_stat tracepoint format for sz_applied
mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: call missing mem_cgroup_iter_break()
mm/migrate_device: fix spinlock leak in migrate_vma_insert_huge_pmd_page
In map_vdso(), if a failure occurs during the installation of the VVAR
mappings, the error path attempts to clean up previously allocated mappings
using do_munmap(). However, the cleanup for the VVAR mapping is incorrectly
using image->size (the size of the vDSO text) instead of the actual size
allocated for the VVAR area.
Replace the incorrect do_munmap() image->size parameter with the constant
VDSO_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE. Ensure the unmap size exactly matches the size
used during the vdso_install_vvar_mapping() phase to provide a symmetrical
and complete teardown of the memory region.
Fixes: e93d2521b2 ("x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping")
Signed-off-by: Guilherme Giacomo Simoes <trintaeoitogc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260503191609.551817-1-trintaeoitogc@gmail.com
The mini-LED current_value attribute does not work on devices that use
ASUS_WMI_DEVID_MINI_LED_MODE2 (2024 and newer models).
Reading is broken: mini_led_mode_current_value_show() fetches the mode
from the device but then decodes a literal 0 instead of the value it
just read:
mode = FIELD_GET(ASUS_MINI_LED_MODE_MASK, 0);
So mode is always 0, and the attribute always reports the same thing
regardless of the real hardware state.
Writing is broken too. The number a user writes is an index; the value
the firmware actually wants is looked up from that index in
mini_led_mode_map[]. mini_led_mode_current_value_store() skips that
lookup and passes the raw index straight to armoury_attr_uint_store().
On 2024 devices the firmware numbers its modes differently from the
index, so some writes are rejected with -EINVAL and the rest send the
wrong mode to the hardware.
Fix both paths: decode the value actually read from the device when
reading, and look up the firmware value before sending it when
writing. Older (MODE1) devices were unaffected because there the index
and the firmware value are the same.
Fixes: f99eb09809 ("platform/x86: asus-armoury: move existing tunings to asus-armoury module")
Signed-off-by: Ahmed Yaseen <yaseen@ghoul.dev>
Reviewed-by: Denis Benato <denis.benato@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517182957.11069-1-yaseen@ghoul.dev
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
After a PCIe Uncorrectable Error has been reported by a device with
Intel Vendor Specific Extended Capabilities and has been recovered
through a Secondary Bus Reset, its driver calls intel_vsec_pci_probe()
to rescan and reinitialize VSECs.
intel_vsec_pci_probe() invokes pcim_enable_device() and thereby adds
another devm action which calls pcim_disable_device() on driver unbind.
So once the driver unbinds, pcim_disable_device() will be called as many
times as an Uncorrectable Error occurred, plus one. This will lead to
an enable_cnt imbalance on driver unbind.
Additionally, since commit dc957ab6aa ("platform/x86/intel/vsec: Add
private data for per-device data"), a devm_kzalloc() allocation is
leaked on every Uncorrectable Error.
Avoid by splitting the VSEC rescan out of intel_vsec_pci_probe() into a
separate helper and calling that on PCIe error recovery.
Fixes: 936874b77d ("platform/x86/intel/vsec: Add PCI error recovery support to Intel PMT")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.0+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/bd594d09fa866dc51dddc9a447c3b23f9b1402cc.1778736835.git.lukas@wunner.de
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
BC.cond instructions introduced by FEAT_HBC cannot be executed
out-of-line, like other branch instructions. However, they can be
simulated in the same way as B.cond instructions.
Extend the B.cond decoder mask to match BC.cond instructions as well,
and handle them using the existing B.cond simulation path.
Fixes: 7f86d128e4 ("arm64: add HWCAP for FEAT_HBC (hinted conditional branches)")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The power supply sysfs ABI states that:
Not all hardware is capable of setting this to an arbitrary
percentage. Drivers will round written values to the nearest
supported value. Reading back the value will show the actual
threshold set by the driver.
The driver currently violates this ABI by rejecting a charging
threshold of 0. Fix this by clamping this value to 1.
Fixes: d050479693 ("platform/x86: Add Uniwill laptop driver")
Reviewed-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512232145.329260-3-W_Armin@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_HANDLE() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 intel-vbtn driver.
Fixes: 26173179fa ("platform/x86: intel-vbtn: Eval VBDL after registering our notifier")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3426431.aeNJFYEL58@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_HANDLE() check against NULL to the
platform/x86 adv_swbutton driver.
Fixes: 3d904005f6 ("platform/x86: add support for Advantech software defined button")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5115425.31r3eYUQgx@rafael.j.wysocki
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
The HP Omen 16-c0xxx (board ID: 8902) has the same WMI interface as
other Victus S boards, but requires additional quirks for correctly
switching thermal profile.
Add the DMI board name to victus_s_thermal_profile_boards[] table and
map it to the omen_v1_legacy_thermal_params quirk.
Testing on board 8902 confirmed that platform profile is registered
successfully and fan RPMs are readable and controllable.
Signed-off-by: Konenko Andrey Viktorovich <admin@aquinas.su>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/T3DTKbKwQzOgk_0eUG-kMg@aquinas.su
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
The fwctl core allocates the device-specific RPC input buffer with
fwctl_rpc.in_len and passes that buffer to the driver callback.
pdsfc_fw_rpc() casts the buffer to struct fwctl_rpc_pds and then calls
pdsfc_validate_rpc(), which reads fields from that structure before
checking that the input buffer is large enough to contain it. A short
in_len can make pds_fwctl read beyond the allocation.
Reject pds RPC buffers that are smaller than struct fwctl_rpc_pds before
parsing any pds-specific fields.
Fixes: 92c66ee829 ("pds_fwctl: add rpc and query support")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260517062232.1858747-1-gganji11@naver.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.15+
Signed-off-by: Heechan Kang <gganji11@naver.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Matthieu Baerts says:
====================
mptcp: misc fixes for v7.1-rc4
Here are various unrelated fixes:
- Patch 1: avoid dropping partial packets. A previous version has been
sent a few week ago. A fix for 5.10.
- Patches 2-3: stop ADD_ADDR timer when an ADD_ADDR can never been sent
due to insufficient option space. A fix for v5.10.
- Patch 4: reset rcv_wnd_sent on disconnect, just in case the next
connection falls back to TCP. A fix for 5.17.
- Patch 5: update window_clamp when SO_RCVBUF is set during the
connection. A fix similar to a recent one on TCP side, for v6.6.
- Patch 6: avoid wrong time being displayed in the selftests when using
uutils 0.8.0 which contains a regression with 'date +%3N'. It doesn't
fix an issue in the kernel selftests, but having the fix is helpful
for those using uutils 0.8.0.
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc4-v2-0-701e96419f2f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Using the format specifier +%s%3N with GNU date is honoured, and only
prints 3 digits of the nanoseconds portion of the seconds since epoch,
which corresponds to the milliseconds.
The uutils implementation of date currently does not honour this, and
always prints all 9 digits. This is a known issue [1], but can be worked
around by adapting this test to use nanoseconds instead of microseconds,
and then divide it by 1e6.
This fix is similar to what has been done on systemd side [2], and it is
needed to run the selftests on Ubuntu 26.04, containing uutils 0.8.0.
Note that the Fixes tag is there even if this patch doesn't fix an issue
in the kernel selftests, but it is useful for those using uutils 0.8.0.
Fixes: 048d19d444 ("mptcp: add basic kselftest for mptcp")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/issues/11658 [1]
Link: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/41627 [2]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc4-v2-6-701e96419f2f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add __mptcp_subflow_set_rcvbuf() helper to write the subflow sk_rcvbuf,
but also to call the recently added tcp_set_rcvbuf() helper to update
window_clamp. This is needed because the window clap is updated when
scaling_ratio changes, in tcp_measure_rcv_mss(). Until scaling_ratio
changes, the subflow is stuck with the old window clamp which may be
based on a small initial buffer.
Use this new helper in both mptcp_sol_socket_sync_intval() (setsockopt
path) and sync_socket_options() (new subflow creation path).
Note that this patch depends on commit b025461303 ("tcp: update
window_clamp when SO_RCVBUF is set"): it fixes the issue on TCP side,
but the same fix is needed on MPTCP side as well.
Fixes: a2cbb16039 ("tcp: Update window clamping condition")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/619
Signed-off-by: Gang Yan <yangang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc4-v2-5-701e96419f2f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
If the MPTCP socket fallback to TCP before the MP handshake completion,
the IASN remain 0, and the rcv_wnd_sent field is not explicitly
initialized, just incremented over time with the data transfer.
At disconnect time such value is not cleared. If the next connection falls
back to TCP before the MP handshake completion, the data transfer will
keep incrementing the receive window end sequence starting from the last
value used in the previous connection: the announced window will be
unrelated from the actual receiver buffer size and likely too big.
Address the issue zeroing the field at disconnect time.
Fixes: b29fcfb54c ("mptcp: full disconnect implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc4-v2-4-701e96419f2f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Extend add_addr_ports_tests with IPv6 signaling cases that exercise
ADD_ADDR tx-space shortage when tcp_timestamps are enabled.
Add one case to verify PM still progresses to later signal endpoints
after the first one is dropped.
This covers both failure accounting and the non-blocking behavior of
the announce list after a tx-space drop on pure ACK.
Signed-off-by: Li Xiasong <lixiasong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc4-v2-3-701e96419f2f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When TCP option space is insufficient (e.g., when sending ADD_ADDR with an
IPv6 address and port while tcp_timestamps is enabled), the original code
jumped to out_unlock without clearing the addr_signal flag. This caused
mptcp_pm_add_timer to keep rescheduling indefinitely, not sending ADD_ADDR,
preventing subsequent addresses in the endpoint list from being announced.
Handle this case by clearing the ADD_ADDR signal and skipping the matching
ADD_ADDR retransmission entry. The skip path cancels the matching timer
(with id check) and advances PM state progression, preserving forward
progress to subsequent PM work.
This cancellation is inherently best-effort. A concurrent add_timer
callback may already be running and may acquire pm.lock before the
cancel path updates entry state. In that case, one final ADD_ADDR
transmit attempt can still be executed.
Once the cancel path sets entry->retrans_times to ADD_ADDR_RETRANS_MAX,
the callback-side retrans_times check suppresses further ADD_ADDR
retransmissions.
Note that when an ADD_ADDR is being prepared, a pure-ACK is queued. On
the output side, it means that it is fine to skip non-pure-ACK packets,
when drop_other_suboptions is set: a pure-ACK will be processed soon
after.
Fixes: 00cfd77b90 ("mptcp: retransmit ADD_ADDR when timeout")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Li Xiasong <lixiasong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc4-v2-2-701e96419f2f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When a packet arrives with map_seq < ack_seq < end_seq, the beginning
of the packet has already been acknowledged but the end contains new
data. Currently the entire packet is dropped as "old data," forcing
the sender to retransmit.
Instead, skip the already-acked bytes by adjusting the skb offset and
enqueue only the new portion. Update bytes_received and ack_seq to
reflect the new data consumed.
A previous attempt at this fix has been sent by Paolo Abeni [1], but had
issues [2]: it also added a zero-window check and changed rcv_wnd_sent
initialization, which caused test regressions. This version addresses
only the partial packet handling without modifying receive window
accounting.
Fixes: ab174ad8ef ("mptcp: move ooo skbs into msk out of order queue.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/c9b426a4e163aa3c4fe8b80c79f1a610f47ae7d8.1763075056.git.pabeni@redhat.com [1]
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/600 [2]
Signed-off-by: Shardul Bankar <shardul.b@mpiricsoftware.com>
[pabeni@redhat.com: update map]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc4-v2-1-701e96419f2f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Surface Laptop 7 exposes battery and AC status via Qualcomm PMIC GLINK
qcom_battmgr. Registering the standard SSAM battery and AC client
devices on this platform causes duplicate power-supply devices to
appear.
Drop the SSAM battery and AC nodes from the Surface Laptop 7 registry
group so that only the qcom_battmgr power supplies are instantiated.
Fixes: b27622f131 ("platform/surface: Add OF support")
Signed-off-by: Oliver White <oliverjwhite07@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260409034347.17381-1-oliverjwhite07@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Antonio Quartulli says:
====================
Included fixes:
* fix TCP selftest failures by reducing number of attempted pings
* fix RCU ptr deref outside of RCU read section
* fix UAF in case of TCP peer failed to be added to hashtable
* fix race condition between iface teardown and new peer being added
* ensure dstats are updated with BH disabled to avoid concurrency
* tag 'ovpn-net-20260514' of https://github.com/OpenVPN/ovpn-net-next:
ovpn: disable BHs when updating device stats
ovpn: fix race between deleting interface and adding new peer
ovpn: respect peer refcount in CMD_NEW_PEER error path
ovpn: tcp - use cached peer pointer in ovpn_tcp_close()
selftests: ovpn: reduce remaining ping flood counts
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514231544.795993-1-antonio@openvpn.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In mana_hwc_rx_event_handler(), resp->response.hwc_msg_id is read from
DMA-coherent memory and bounds-checked, then mana_hwc_handle_resp()
re-reads the same field from the same DMA buffer for test_bit() and
pointer arithmetic.
DMA-coherent memory is mapped uncacheable on x86 and is shared,
unencrypted, in Confidential VMs (SEV-SNP/TDX), so each load goes
directly to host-visible memory. A H/W can modify the value
between the check and the use, bypassing the bounds validation.
Fix this by reading hwc_msg_id exactly once using READ_ONCE() into a
stack-local variable in mana_hwc_rx_event_handler(), and passing the
validated value as a parameter to mana_hwc_handle_resp().
Fixes: ca9c54d2d6 ("net: mana: Add a driver for Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA)")
Signed-off-by: Erni Sri Satya Vennela <ernis@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514194156.466823-1-ernis@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(), there are two buffers: msgbuf0 and
msgbuf1, which are used to save a series of messages, as mentioned in
the comment. According to the value of the variable 'size', msgbuf0 is
initialized to various values. In contrast, msgbuf1 is left
uninitialized until the function i2c_transfer() is invoked. However,
msgbuf1 is not always initialized on all possible execution paths
(implementation) of i2c_transfer(). Thus, it is possible that msgbuf1
may still be uninitialized even after the invocation of the function
i2c_transfer(), especially when the return value of i2c_transfer() is
not checked properly. In the following execution, the uninitialized
msgbuf1 will be used, such as for security checks. Since uninitialized
values can be random and arbitrary, this will cause undefined behaviors
or even check bypass. For example, it is expected that if the value of
'size' is I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL, the value of data->block[0] should
not be larger than I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX. This patch initializes the first
byte of msgbuf1 with 0 to avoid such undefined behaviors or security
issues.
Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wang6495@umn.edu>
[wsa: reworded commit message a little]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Daniel Golle says:
====================
net: dsa: mt7530: assorted fixes
A batch of small, independent fixes for the MediaTek MT7530 family DSA
driver, addressing long-standing correctness issues that surface on
hardware with bridge VLAN filtering enabled, on link-local frame
reception, and during bridge join/leave transitions.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cover.1778766629.git.daniel@makrotopia.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
With bridge VLAN filtering enabled on a port configured as untagged
member of the bridge PVID, ingress untagged frames do not reach the
corresponding bridge VLAN upper interface (br-lan.<vid>). ARP and
similar traffic is visible on the physical port but not delivered
to the VLAN sub-interface.
The MT7530/MT7531 forwards frames to the CPU port with the user
port's PVID tag applied even when the frame ingressed untagged on
the wire, because the CPU port is set to MT7530_VLAN_EG_CONSISTENT
and is a tagged member of the VLAN entry created for the bridge
VLAN. The DSA core then sees a hwaccel-tagged frame whose VID
matches the port's PVID, which the bridge does not treat as the
untagged-on-the-wire frame that the user expects.
Set ds->untag_vlan_aware_bridge_pvid in the mt7530 and mt7531
setup paths so the DSA core strips that hwaccel tag in software
when the parsed VID matches the bridge port's PVID, restoring the
on-the-wire frame as the bridge expects to see it.
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/18576
Fixes: 83163f7dca ("net: dsa: mediatek: add VLAN support for MT7530")
Signed-off-by: Edward Parker <edward@topnotchit.com>
[daniel@makrotopia.org: improve commit message]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/85d25ea1b26d3c907f815649f2e0bde6560282a3.1778766629.git.daniel@makrotopia.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
After a VLAN-aware bridge is destroyed, creating any VLAN-unaware
bridge loses all connectivity. The VID 0 VLAN table entry used by
VLAN-unaware ports in FALLBACK mode gets corrupted during VLAN-aware
operation: mt7530_hw_vlan_add() overwrites its EG_CON flag with
VTAG_EN and bridge teardown removes ports from its PORT_MEM.
The cleanup code that should restore it never runs because the current
port's dp->vlan_filtering flag is still true when checked (DSA updates
it only after the driver callback returns). Even when restored, the
deferred VLAN deletion events from the switchdev workqueue can corrupt
VID 0 again after the restoration.
Skip the current port in the all_user_ports_removed check, call
mt7530_setup_vlan0() to restore the VID 0 entry, and protect VID 0
from being modified by bridge VLAN operations in port_vlan_add and
port_vlan_del since it is managed exclusively by mt7530_setup_vlan0().
Remove the CPU port PCR and PVC register writes which were clobbering
PORT_VLAN mode and VLAN_ATTR with wrong values.
Fixes: 83163f7dca ("net: dsa: mediatek: add VLAN support for MT7530")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/da8bdaf08b2427a9057e6cb33e26d41f8a8d5000.1778766629.git.daniel@makrotopia.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The BPC, RGAC1 and RGAC2 registers control the handling of link-local
frames with reserved MAC DAs (01:80:C2:00:00:0x). These frames are
correctly trapped to the CPU port, but the egress VLAN tag attribute was
set to MT7530_VLAN_EG_UNTAGGED which causes the switch to strip any
VLAN tags from trapped frames before they reach the CPU.
This causes VLAN-tagged link-local frames (STP BPDUs, LLDP, PTP Peer
Delay Requests) to arrive at the CPU without their VLAN tag, so they
are delivered to the base network interface instead of the VLAN
sub-interface. The DSA local_termination selftest confirms this: all
link-local protocol tests on VLAN upper interfaces fail.
Set the EG_TAG attribute to MT7530_VLAN_EG_DISABLED (system default)
so that the switch does not modify VLAN tags in trapped frames. This
way VLAN-tagged frames retain their original tag and are delivered to
the correct VLAN sub-interface, matching the behavior of non-trapped
frames which pass through without VLAN tag modification.
Fixes: 69ddba9d17 ("net: dsa: mt7530: fix handling of all link-local frames")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Acked-by: Chester A. Unal <chester.a.unal@arinc9.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/891e0cd34db2a5fe20ceb73283a81fb5f71427ca.1778766629.git.daniel@makrotopia.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The DSA forwarding selftests bridge_vlan_aware.sh and
bridge_vlan_unaware.sh configure the bridge with ageing_time set to
LOW_AGEING_TIME (1000 centiseconds, i.e. 10 seconds) and then run
learning_test() in lib.sh, which expects a learned FDB entry to be
removed after ageing_time + 10 seconds. On MT7530/MT7531 the entry
persisted past the deadline and the "Found FDB record when should
not" assertion failed.
With msecs=10000, the algorithm in mt7530_set_ageing_time() finds
AGE_CNT=0 and AGE_UNIT=9 as the first exact match (starting the
search from tmp_age_count=0). The per-entry aging counter is
initialized to AGE_CNT when a MAC address is learned, so with
AGE_CNT=0 new entries start with a counter value of 0, which the
hardware treats as "already aged" and never removes, effectively
disabling aging.
Fix this by starting the search from tmp_age_count=1 to ensure
entries always have a non-zero initial aging counter. For a
10-second ageing time this yields AGE_CNT=1 and AGE_UNIT=4 instead:
the timer ticks every 5 seconds and entries are removed after 2
ticks.
Starting the search at AGE_CNT=1 raises the minimum representable
ageing time from 1 to 2 seconds. Without bounds, a stale ageing_time
of 1 second would now make the loop fall through without setting
age_count and age_unit, leaving them uninitialized when written to
the MT7530_AAC hardware register. Set ds->ageing_time_min and
ds->ageing_time_max so the DSA core validates the range before the
callback is invoked, and drop the now-redundant range check from
mt7530_set_ageing_time().
Fixes: ea6d5c924e ("net: dsa: mt7530: support setting ageing time")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7788ded12dc07b1bce329ec35fa70f4b45f3f9b7.1778766629.git.daniel@makrotopia.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The package versioning scheme does not enable smooth upgrades from "rc"
releases to the corresponding stable releases (e.g. 7.0.0-rc7 -> 7.0.0)
because pacman considers that a downgrade due to the underscore in
pkgver (e.g. 7.0.0_rc7), see e.g. vercmp(8) for an explanation of the
package version comparison used by pacman. Package versions which are
derived from said releases (e.g. built from git revisions) are
similarly affected. Fix this by modifying pkgver in order to remove the
hyphen from kernel versions containing "-rcN", where N is a
non-negative integer.
Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Viktor Jägersküpper <viktor_jaegerskuepper@freenet.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515215913.92481-1-viktor_jaegerskuepper@freenet.de
Fixes: c8578539de ("kbuild: add script and target to generate pacman package")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Several functions in scripts/mod/file2alias.c build the module alias
string by repeatedly appending into a fixed-size on-stack buffer:
char alias[256] = {};
...
sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "%X,*", i);
This pattern is unbounded and silently corrupts the stack when the
formatted output exceeds the destination size. Two functions in this
file are realistically reachable with input that overflows their
buffer:
1. do_input_entry() appends across nine bitmap classes
(evbit/keybit/relbit/absbit/mscbit/ledbit/sndbit/ffbit/swbit). The
keybit case alone scans bits from INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MIN_INTERESTING
(0x71) to INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MAX (0x2ff), 655 iterations; if a
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(input, ...) populates keybit[] densely, the
emission reaches ~3132 bytes — overflowing the 256-byte buffer by
about 12x. include/linux/mod_devicetable.h declares storage for the
full bit range ("keybit[INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MAX / BITS_PER_LONG + 1]"),
so the worst case is reachable per the ABI.
2. do_dmi_entry() emits one ":<prefix>*<filtered_substr>*" segment per
matched DMI field, up to 4 matches per dmi_system_id. Each substr
is sized as char[79] in struct dmi_strmatch (mod_devicetable.h:584),
and dmi_ascii_filter() copies it verbatim into the alias buffer
without bounds. Worst case: 4 × (1 + 3 + 1 + 79 + 1) = 336 bytes
into alias[256], an 80-byte overflow.
No driver in the current tree triggers either case — every in-tree
INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_KEYBIT user populates keybit[] very sparsely
(1-3 bits), and no in-tree dmi_system_id has four maximally-long
matches. The concern is defense-in-depth: both unbounded sprintf
chains are silent stack-corruption primitives in a host build tool,
and the buffer sizes have not been revisited since the corresponding
code was first introduced.
The other do_*_entry() handlers in this file (do_usb_entry,
do_cpu_entry, do_typec_entry, ...) were audited and are bounded by
their input field sizes (uint16 IDs, fixed-length keys); their alias
buffers do not need this treatment.
Reproduced under AddressSanitizer with a stand-alone harness mirroring
do_input on a fully-populated keybit:
==18319==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow
WRITE of size 2 at offset 288 in frame [32, 288) 'alias'
#6 do_input poc.c:44
Stack-canary build:
Abort trap: 6 (strlen(alias)=3134, cap was 256-1)
Add a small alias_append() helper around vsnprintf with a remaining-
space check and call fatal() on overflow, matching the modpost style
for unrecoverable build conditions. do_input() takes the buffer size
as a new parameter; do_input_entry() and do_dmi_entry() pass
sizeof(alias) at every call site. dmi_ascii_filter() takes the
remaining buffer size as well and aborts on truncation. This bounds
every write into the on-stack buffers and turns the latent overflow
into a clean build error if it is ever reached.
Fixes: 1d8f430c15 ("[PATCH] Input: add modalias support")
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Hasan Basbunar <basbunarhasan@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505161102.44087-1-basbunarhasan@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
ucsi_displayport_vdm() handles a DP_CMD_CONFIGURE by copying the first
payload VDO from data[], but unlike the equivalent handler in
altmodes/displayport.c it does not check that count covers a VDO beyond
the header. A header-only Configure VDM (count == 1) would read one u32
past the caller's array.
In the normal UCSI path the caller controls count, so this is hardening
for non-standard delivery paths. NAK and bail when no configuration VDO
is present, matching the generic DP altmode driver's existing guard.
Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_t1000
Cc: Pooja Katiyar <pooja.katiyar@intel.com>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2026051351-vividly-flattered-eb3d@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
svdm_consume_modes() checks pmdata->altmodes against the array size once
before the loop over the count, but forgot to check the bound at every
point in the loop.
In the well-behaved SVDM discovery flow this is harmless because each of
at most SVID_DISCOVERY_MAX SVIDs contributes at most MODE_DISCOVERY_MAX
modes, exactly filling altmode_desc[ALTMODE_DISCOVERY_MAX]. But the
CMDT_RSP_ACK handler in tcpm_pd_svdm() does not correlate an incoming
ACK with any request the port actually sent. Once port->partner is set,
an unsolicited Discover Modes ACK is consumed unconditionally. A broken
or malicious port partner can therefore drive altmodes to
ALTMODE_DISCOVERY_MAX - 1 via the normal flow, and then send one extra
Discover Modes ACK with seven VDOs. Because the pre-loop check passes,
the loop could then writes up to five entries past altmode_desc[]. For
mode_data_prime the next field in struct tcpm_port is the
partner_altmode[] pointer array, which then receives partner-chosen
SVID/VDO bytes.
Move the bound check inside the loop so the array can never be indexed
past ALTMODE_DISCOVERY_MAX regardless of how many VDOs the partner
supplies or how the function was reached.
Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_t1000
Cc: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@google.com>
Cc: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2026051351-reshuffle-skillful-90af@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
wcove_read_rx_buffer() copies the PD RX FIFO into the caller's
struct pd_message with
for (i = 0; i < USBC_RXINFO_RXBYTES(info); i++)
regmap_read(wcove->regmap, USBC_RX_DATA + i, msg + i);
which has two problems:
USBC_RXINFO_RXBYTES() is a 5-bit field (max 31) while struct pd_message
is 30 bytes (__le16 header + __le32 payload[PD_MAX_PAYLOAD], packed).
The byte count latched in RXINFO is the number of bytes the port partner
put on the wire, so a malicious partner that transmits a 31-byte frame
can drive the loop one byte past the destination if the WCOVE BMC
receiver does not enforce the PD object-count limit in hardware. The
existing FIXME flagged this as unverified.
Independently, regmap_read() takes an unsigned int * and stores a full
unsigned int at the destination. Passing the byte pointer msg + i means
each iteration writes four bytes; the high three are zero (val_bits is
8) and are normally overwritten by the next iteration, but the final
iteration's high bytes are not. With RXBYTES == 30 the i == 29 iteration
already writes three zero bytes past msg, which sits on the IRQ thread's
stack in wcove_typec_irq().
Clamp the loop to sizeof(struct pd_message) and read each register into
a local before storing only its low byte, so the copy can never exceed
the destination regardless of what RXINFO reports.
Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_t1000
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2026051347-clustered-deflected-9543@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Mika writes:
thunderbolt: Fixes for v7.1-rc5
This includes three patches that harden the XDomain property parser
against possible malicious hosts.
All these have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
* tag 'thunderbolt-for-v7.1-rc5' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/westeri/thunderbolt:
thunderbolt: property: Cap recursion depth in __tb_property_parse_dir()
thunderbolt: property: Reject dir_len < 4 to prevent size_t underflow
thunderbolt: property: Reject u32 wrap in tb_property_entry_valid()
Without rtnl_lock held, a hardif might be retrieved as primary interface of
a meshif, but then (while operating on this interface) getting decoupled
from the mesh interface. In this case, the meshif still exists but the
pointer from the primary hardif to the meshif is set to NULL.
The mesh_iface must be checked first to be non-NULL before continuing to
send an ARP request using meshif.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 23721387c4 ("batman-adv: add basic bridge loop avoidance code")
Reported-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+9fdcc9f05a98a540b816@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9fdcc9f05a98a540b816
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
The bla.num_requests is increased when no request_sent was in progress. And
it is decremented in various places (announcement was received, backbone is
purged, periodic work). But the check if the request_sent is actually set
to a specific state and the atomic_dec/_inc are not safe because they are
not atomic (TOCTOU) and multiple such code portions can run concurrently.
At the same time, it is necessary to modify request_sent (state) and
bla.num_requests atomically. Otherwise batadv_bla_send_request() might set
request_sent to 1 and is interrupted. batadv_handle_announce() can then
set request_sent back to 0 and decrement num_requests before
batadv_bla_send_request() incremented it.
The two operations must therefore be locked. And since state (request_sent)
and wait_periods are only accessed inside this lock, they can be converted
to simpler datatypes. And to avoid that the bla.num_requests is touched by
a parallel running context with a valid backbone_gw reference after
batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw() ran, a third state "stopped" is required to
correctly signal that a backbone_gw is in the state of being cleaned up.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 23721387c4 ("batman-adv: add basic bridge loop avoidance code")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw() removes stale backbone gateway entries,
but fails to properly handle their associated report_work:
- If report_work is running, the purge must wait for it to finish before
freeing the backbone_gw, otherwise the worker may access freed memory
(e.g. bat_priv).
- If report_work is pending, the purge must cancel it and release the
reference held for that pending work item.
The previous implementation called hlist_for_each_entry_safe() inside a
spin_lock_bh() section, but cancel_work_sync() may sleep and therefore
cannot be called from within a spinlock-protected region.
Restructure the loop to handle one entry per spinlock critical section:
acquire the lock, find the next entry to purge, remove it from the hash
list, then release the lock before calling cancel_work_sync() and
dropping the hash_entry reference. Repeat until no more entries require
purging.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 23721387c4 ("batman-adv: add basic bridge loop avoidance code")
Reviewed-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
When batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff() fails to allocate and queue a forward
packet for OGM transmission, the work item that drives periodic OGM
scheduling is never re-armed. This silently halts transmission of the
node's own OGMs on the affected interface — only OGMs from other peers
continue to be aggregated and forwarded.
Fix this by tracking whether batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add() (and transitively
batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new()) successfully scheduled a forward packet.
When scheduling fails, batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff() falls back to queuing
a dedicated recovery work item (reschedule_work) that fires after one
originator interval and calls batadv_iv_ogm_schedule() again.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: c6c8fea297 ("net: Add batman-adv meshing protocol")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
EDP specification says:
"If either VSC SDP is unable to be transmitted 100 ns before the SU region,
the Source device may optionally transmit the VSC SDP during the prior
video scan line’s HBlank period There is a Intel specific drm dp register
currently containing bits related how TCON can support PSR2 with SDP on
prior line."
Unfortunately many panels are having problems in implementing this. So
there is a custom Intel specific DPCD register (INTEL_WA_REGISTER_CAPS) to
figure out if this is properly implemented on a panel or if panel doesn't
require that 100 ns delay before the SU region. Here are the definitions in
this custom DPCD address:
0 = Panel doesn't support SDP on prior line
1 = Panel supports SDP on prior line
2 = Panel doesn't have 100ns requirement
3 = Reserved
Add definitions for this new register and it's values into new header
intel_dpcd.h.
v2: add INTEL_DPCD_ prefix to definitions
Bspec: 74741
Signed-off-by: Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Kandpal <suraj.kandpal@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515095756.2799483-2-jouni.hogander@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 1da1c92948)
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net>
The recent ptrace fix closed a hole where someone could rely on task->mm
becoming NULL during do_exit() to bypass dumpability checks. This api
here leans on on the very same check and so inherits the fix.
But there is no good reason to let it succeed at all once the target has
entered do_exit(). PF_EXITING is set by exit_signals() at the very top
of do_exit(), before exit_mm() and exit_files() run. Once we observe it,
the task is committed to dying and exit_files() will release the fdtable
shortly.
Fixes: 8649c322f7 ("pid: Implement pidfd_getfd syscall")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518-obgleich-petersilie-2d77ccccf9b9@brauner
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
batadv_mcast_purge_orig() removes entries from RCU-protected hlists but
does not wait for an RCU grace period before returning. Concurrent RCU
readers may still accesses references to those entries at the point of
removal. RCU-protected readers trying to operate on entries like
orig->mcast_want_all_ipv6_node will then access already freed memory.
Fix this by moving batadv_mcast_purge_orig() to batadv_orig_node_release(),
just before the call_rcu() invocation. This ensures RCU readers that were
active at purge time have drained before the orig_node memory is reclaimed.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: ab49886e3d ("batman-adv: Add IPv4 link-local/IPv6-ll-all-nodes multicast support")
Acked-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Session lookups in tp_list matched only on destination address (and
optionally session ID), leaving role validation to the caller. If two
sessions with the same other_end coexisted (one as sender, one as receiver)
a lookup could silently return the wrong one, causing the caller's role to
bail out early, potentially skipping necessary cleanup.
Move the role check into the lookup functions themselves so the correct
entry is always returned, or none at all. Since batadv_tp_start()
legitimately needs to detect any active session to a destination regardless
of role, introduce a dedicated helper for that case rather than bending the
existing lookup semantics.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 33a3bb4a33 ("batman-adv: throughput meter implementation")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
batadv_tp_sender_shutdown() previously used two separate variables to track
session state: sending (an atomic flag indicating whether the session was
active) and reason (a plain enum storing the stop reason). This introduced
a race window between the two writes: after sending was cleared to 0,
batadv_tp_send() could observe the stopped state and call
batadv_tp_sender_end() before reason was written, causing the wrong stop
reason to be reported to the caller.
Fix this by consolidating both variables into a single atomic send_result,
which holds 0 while the session is running and the stop reason once it
ends.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 33a3bb4a33 ("batman-adv: throughput meter implementation")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append() builds a TVLV packet section from
the tvlv.container_list. The total size of this section is computed by
batadv_tvlv_container_list_size(), which sums the sizes of all registered
containers.
The return type and accumulator in batadv_tvlv_container_list_size() were
u16. If the accumulated size exceeds U16_MAX, the value wraps around,
causing the subsequent allocation in batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append()
to be undersized. The memcpy-style copy that follows would then write
beyond the end of the allocated buffer, corrupting kernel memory.
Fix this by widening the return type of batadv_tvlv_container_list_size()
to size_t. In batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(), check the computed length
against U16_MAX before proceeding, and bail out as if the allocation had
failed when the limit is exceeded.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: ef26157747 ("batman-adv: tvlv - basic infrastructure")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append() could fail in two ways: a memory
allocation failure when resizing the packet buffer, or the tvlv data
exceeding U16_MAX bytes. In both cases the function previously returned the
old (now stale) tvlv_value_len rather than signalling an error, causing the
OGM/OGM2 send path to transmit a packet whose TVLV length field no longer
matched the actual buffer contents. And because it also didn't fill in the
new TVLV data, sending either uninitialized or corrupted data on the wire.
All errors in batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append() must be forwarded to the
caller. And the caller must abort the send of the OGM2. For B.A.T.M.A.N.
IV, it is currently not allowed to abort the send. The non-TVLV part of the
OGM must be queued up instead.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: ef26157747 ("batman-adv: tvlv - basic infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
When a batadv_hard_iface is disabled, its mesh_iface pointer is set to
NULL. However, batadv_v_ogm_send_meshif() may still dispatch OGMs via
batadv_v_ogm_queue_on_if() for interfaces that have since lost their
mesh_iface association. This results in a NULL pointer dereference when
batadv_v_ogm_queue_on_if() unconditionally calls netdev_priv() on the
now NULL hard_iface->mesh_iface to retrieve the batadv_priv.
It is necessary to ensure that the batadv_v_ogm_queue_on_if() checks that
it is using the same mesh_iface for which batadv_v_ogm_send_meshif() was
called.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 0da0035942 ("batman-adv: OGMv2 - add basic infrastructure")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
find_format_descriptor() walks the class-specific interface extras by
advancing with bLength. It rejects descriptors that extend past the
remaining buffer, but it does not reject descriptor lengths smaller than
a USB descriptor header.
Reject too-short descriptors before using bLength to advance the local
scan. This keeps the UA-101 parser robust against malformed descriptor
data and matches the usual USB descriptor walking rules.
Fixes: 63978ab3e3 ("sound: add Edirol UA-101 support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519-alsa-ua101-desc-len-v1-1-4307d1a5e054@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_seq_create_port() walks client->ports_list_head looking for
the ordered insertion point and on loop fall-through passes
&p->list to list_add_tail():
list_for_each_entry(p, &client->ports_list_head, list) {
if (p->addr.port == port) {
kfree(new_port);
return -EBUSY;
}
if (p->addr.port > num)
break;
...
}
list_add_tail(&new_port->list, &p->list);
When the loop walks all entries without break (e.g., the new
port sorts last), p is past-the-end. &p->list aliases
&client->ports_list_head (the list head) via container_of offset
cancellation, so the insert lands at the list tail. That is the
intended behaviour, but the access is undefined per C11 even
though it works in practice.
Track an explicit insert_before pointer initialised to the list
head and overwritten to &p->list only when the loop breaks
early. The observable behaviour is unchanged.
Fixes: 9244b2c307 ("[ALSA] alsa core: convert to list_for_each_entry*")
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518194023.1667857-3-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_timer_dev_register() walks snd_timer_list looking for the
ordered insertion point and on loop fall-through passes
&timer1->device_list to list_add_tail():
list_for_each_entry(timer1, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
...
break; /* on found-position */
...
}
list_add_tail(&timer->device_list, &timer1->device_list);
When the loop walks all entries without break, timer1 is
past-the-end. &timer1->device_list aliases &snd_timer_list (the
list head) via container_of offset cancellation, so the insert
lands at the list tail. That is the intended behaviour, but the
access is undefined per C11 even though it works in practice.
Track an explicit insert_before pointer initialised to the list
head and overwritten to &timer1->device_list only when the loop
breaks early. The observable behaviour is unchanged.
Fixes: 9244b2c307 ("[ALSA] alsa core: convert to list_for_each_entry*")
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518194023.1667857-2-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tony Nguyen says:
====================
Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2026-05-15 (ice, ixgbevf, igc, e1000e)
For ice:
Jake fixes a mismatch in locking around wait queue usage.
Jose Ignacio Tornos Martinez adjusts allowed lower bound for VF data
buffer size to accommodate low MTU sizes.
Marcin adjusts for -EEXIST to not trigger error path when the promisc
filter already exists as part of adding VLAN Ids.
Grzegorz fixes a few issues related to PTP. He adds locking to
ice_start_phy_timer_eth56g() to protect proper register programming.
Fixes the PTP lock used in 2xNAC configuration to always be the primary
and restores PTP configuration on ethtool channel changes.
For ixgbevf:
Michael Bommarito sets freed skb pointer to NULL to prevent
use-after-free.
For igc:
Kohei Enju resolves a couple of issues reported by Sashiko; setting
buffer type for an SMD skb and freeing skb on error of
igc_fpe_init_tx_descriptor().
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515182419.1597859-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When igc_fpe_init_tx_descriptor() fails, no one takes care of an
allocated skb, leaking it. [1]
Use dev_kfree_skb_any() on failure.
Tested on an I226 adapter with the following command, while injecting
faults in igc_fpe_init_tx_descriptor() to trigger the error path.
# ethtool --set-mm $DEV verify-enabled on tx-enabled on pmac-enabled on
[1]
unreferenced object 0xffff888113c6cdc0 (size 224):
...
backtrace (crc be3d3fda):
kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x3b1/0x410
__alloc_skb+0xde/0x830
igc_fpe_xmit_smd_frame.isra.0+0xad/0x1b0
igc_fpe_send_mpacket+0x37/0x90
ethtool_mmsv_verify_timer+0x15e/0x300
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5422570c00 ("igc: add support for frame preemption verification")
Signed-off-by: Kohei Enju <kohei@enjuk.jp>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Faizal Rahim <faizal.abdul.rahim@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Avigail Dahan <avigailx.dahan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515182419.1597859-10-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ixgbevf_clean_rx_irq() prunes frames whose source MAC matches the VF's
own address (VEPA multicast workaround) by freeing the skb and
continuing to the next descriptor:
dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
continue;
The skb pointer is declared outside the while loop and persists across
iterations. Because the continue skips the "skb = NULL" reset at the
bottom of the loop, the next iteration enters the "else if (skb)" path
and calls ixgbevf_add_rx_frag() on the freed skb, dereferencing
skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags - a use-after-free in NAPI softirq context.
The sibling driver iavf already handles this correctly by nulling the
pointer before continuing. Apply the same pattern here.
I do not have ixgbevf hardware; the bug was found by static analysis
(scan_drop_continue_loops.py + semgrep drop_continue_in_loop, multi-tool
corroboration with the highest score in the scan). The UAF was confirmed
under KASAN by loading a test module that reproduces the exact code
pattern (alloc skb, kfree_skb, then read skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags):
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ixgbevf_uaf_test_init+0x100/0x1000
Read of size 8 at addr 000000006163ae78 by task insmod/30
freed 208-byte region [000000006163adc0, 000000006163ae90)
QEMU emulates igb (82576) but not ixgbe (82599), and the igbvf VF
driver does not include the VEPA source pruning path, so a full
end-to-end reproduction with emulated hardware was not possible.
Fixes: bad17234ba ("ixgbevf: Change receive model to use double buffered page based receives")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515182419.1597859-8-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When ethtool -L changes queue counts, ice_vsi_recfg_qs() closes and
rebuilds the VSI, reallocating Rx rings. The newly allocated rings have
ptp_rx cleared, so RX hardware timestamps are no longer attached to skb
until hwtstamp configuration is applied again.
Restore timestamp mode after ice_vsi_open() in the queue reconfiguration
path, matching reset/rebuild behavior and ensuring newly rebuilt Rx rings
have PTP RX timestamping re-enabled.
Testing hints:
- run ptp4l application in client synchronization mode:
ptp4l -i ethX -m -s
- run PTP traffic
- change queue number on ethX netdev interface:
ethtool -L ethX combined new_queue_size
- observe ptp4l output
- expected result: no "received DELAY_REQ without timestamp" messages
Fixes: 77a781155a ("ice: enable receive hardware timestamping")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Nitka <grzegorz.nitka@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alexander Nowlin <alexander.nowlin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515182419.1597859-7-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
For E825 2xNAC configurations, PTP semaphore operations must hit the
primary NAC register block so both sides coordinate on the same lock.
Commit e2193f9f9e ("ice: enable timesync operation on 2xNAC E825
devices") updated other primary-only PTP register accesses to
use the primary NAC on non-primary functions, but left ice_ptp_lock()
and ice_ptp_unlock() operating on the local NAC. As a result, secondary
NAC PTP paths can take a different semaphore than the primary side.
Select the primary hardware in ice_ptp_lock() and ice_ptp_unlock() when
the current function is not primary, keeping semaphore operations
symmetric and consistent with the rest of the 2xNAC PTP register access
path.
Fixes: e2193f9f9e ("ice: enable timesync operation on 2xNAC E825 devices")
Reviewed-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <Arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Nitka <grzegorz.nitka@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Nowlin <alexander.nowlin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515182419.1597859-6-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ice_start_phy_timer_eth56g() programs TIMETUS registers and issues
INIT_INCVAL without holding the global PTP semaphore.
This allows concurrent PTP command paths to interleave with PHY timer
start, which can make the sequence fail and leave timer initialization
inconsistent.
Take the PTP lock around TIMETUS registers programming and INIT_INCVAL
command execution, and make sure the lock is released on all error paths.
Keep the subsequent sync step outside of this critical section, since
ice_sync_phy_timer_eth56g() takes the same semaphore internally.
Fixes: 7cab44f1c3 ("ice: Introduce ETH56G PHY model for E825C products")
Reviewed-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <Arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Nitka <grzegorz.nitka@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Nowlin <alexander.nowlin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515182419.1597859-5-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are at least two paths through which VSI promiscuous mode can be
independently configured via ice_fltr_set_vsi_promisc():
- ice_vlan_rx_add_vid() (netdev op)
- ice_service_task() -> ... -> ice_set_promisc()
Both paths may try to program promiscuous mode concurrently. One such
scenario is:
1. Add ice netdev to bond
2. Add the bond netdev to bridge
3. ice netdev enters allmulticast mode (IFF_ALLMULTI)
4. Service task programs promisc mode filter
5. Bridge -> bond calls ice_vlan_rx_add_vid()
Crucially, ice_vlan_rx_add_vid() fails if ice_fltr_set_vsi_promisc()
returns any error, including -EEXIST. This causes VLAN filtering setup
to fail on the bond interface. ice_set_promisc() already handles -EEXIST
correctly.
Fix by adding the same -EEXIST check to ice_vlan_rx_add_vid(): if the
promisc filter is already programmed, continue without returning error.
Fixes: 1273f89578 ("ice: Fix broken IFF_ALLMULTI handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marcin Szycik <marcin.szycik@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515182419.1597859-4-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The ice driver's VF queue configuration validation rejects
databuffer_size values below 1024 bytes, which prevents VFs from
using MTU values below 871 bytes.
The iavf driver calculates databuffer_size based on the MTU using:
databuffer_size = ALIGN(MTU + LIBETH_RX_LL_LEN, 128)
where LIBETH_RX_LL_LEN = 26 (ETH_HLEN + 2*VLAN_HLEN + ETH_FCS_LEN).
For MTU values below 871:
MTU 870: 870 + 26 = 896, aligned to 128 = 896 (< 1024, rejected)
MTU 871: 871 + 26 = 897, aligned to 128 = 1024 (>= 1024, accepted)
The 1024-byte minimum seems unnecessarily restrictive, because the hardware
supports databuffer_size as low as 128 bytes (the alignment boundary),
which should allow MTU values down to the standard minimum of 68 bytes.
I haven't found the reason why the limit was configured in the commit
9c7dd7566d ("ice: add validation in OP_CONFIG_VSI_QUEUES VF message"), so
with no more information and since it is working, change the minimum
databuffer_size validation from 1024 to 128 bytes to allow standard low
MTU values while still preventing invalid configurations.
Fixes: 9c7dd7566d ("ice: add validation in OP_CONFIG_VSI_QUEUES VF message")
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jose Ignacio Tornos Martinez <jtornosm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515182419.1597859-3-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 50327223a8 ("ice: add lock to protect low latency interface")
introduced a wait queue used to protect the low latency timer interface.
The queue is used with the wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq macro, which
unlocks the wait queue lock while sleeping. The irq variant uses
spin_lock_irq and spin_unlock_irq to manage this. The wait queue lock was
previously locked using spin_lock_irqsave. This difference in lock variants
could lead to issues, since wait_event would unlock the wait queue and
restore interrupts while sleeping.
The ice_read_phy_tstamp_ll_e810() function is ultimately called through
ice_read_phy_tstamp, which is called from ice_ptp_process_tx_tstamp or
ice_ptp_clear_unexpected_tx_ready. The former is called through the
miscellaneous IRQ thread function, while the latter is called from the
service task work queue thread. Neither of these functions has interrupts
disabled, so use spin_lock_irq instead of spin_lock_irqsave.
Fixes: 50327223a8 ("ice: add lock to protect low latency interface")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250109181823.77f44c69@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515182419.1597859-2-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull perf-tools fixes
"An usual sync-up for the header files and related code:
- copy headers that are used for perf trace syscall beautifier
- update the beautifier scripts according to the changes
- don't show differences in the headers by default"
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v7.1-2026-05-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
perf trace: Update beautifier script for clone flags
perf trace: Add beautifier script for fsmount flags
perf build: Add make check-headers target
perf trace: Sync uapi/linux/sched.h with the kernel source
perf trace: Sync uapi/linux/mount.h with the kernel source
perf trace: Sync uapi/linux/fs.h with the kernel source
perf trace: Sync linux/socket.h with the kernel source
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net:
1) Fix small race windows in nf_ct_helper_log() when accessing helper,
from Florian Westphal.
2) Fix potential infinite loop and race conditions in IPVS caused by
frequent user-triggered service table changes, from Julia Anastasov.
3) Fix a race condition when dumping ipsets for restore,
from Jozsef Kadlecsik.
4) Fix inner transport offset in IPv6 in nft_inner when extension
headers come before the layer 4 transport header, from Yizhou Zhao.
5) Fix incorrect iteration over IPv4 ranges in several hash set types,
from Nan Li.
6) Fix incorrect order when restoring BH in nft_inner_restore_tun_ctx(),
from Florian Westphal.
7) Validate option array from ip6t_hbh checkpath() to fix an off-by-one
access, from Zhengchuan Liang.
8) Fix race condition between ipset list -terse and concurrent updates,
from Jozsef Kadlecisk.
9) Fix race condition when inserting elements into a hash bucket, also
from Jozsef.
10) Annotate access to first free slot in hashtable, from Jozsef Kadlecsik.
11) Ensure sufficient headroom in br_netfilter neigh transmission,
from Lorenzo Bianconi.
12) Hold reference on skb->dev in nfqueue exit path, bridge local input
is speciall since skb->dev != state->indev, allowing for net_device
to go away while packet is sitting in nfqueue. From Haoze Xie.
* tag 'nf-26-05-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: nf_queue: hold bridge skb->dev while queued
netfilter: br_netfilter: Reallocate headroom if necessary in neigh_hh_bridge()
netfilter: ipset: annotate "pos" for concurrent readers/writers
netfilter: ipset: Fix data race between add and dump in all hash types
netfilter: ipset: Fix data race between add and list header in all hash types
netfilter: ip6t_hbh: reject oversized option lists
netfilter: nft_inner: release local_lock before re-enabling softirqs
netfilter: ipset: stop hash:* range iteration at end
netfilter: nft_inner: Fix IPv6 inner_thoff desync
netfilter: ipset: fix a potential dump-destroy race
ipvs: avoid possible loop in ip_vs_dst_event on resizing
netfilter: nf_conntrack_helper: fix possible null deref during error log
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260516115627.967773-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Simon Wunderlich says:
====================
Here are various batman-adv bugfixes:
- fix tp_meter counter underflow during shutdown, by Luxiao Xu
- fix tp_meter tp_vars reference leak in receiver shutdown,
by Sven Eckelmann
- fix various translation table integer handling issues,
by Sven Eckelmann (3 patches)
- fix various translation table counter issues,
by Sven Eckelmann (3 patches)
- fix fragment reassembly length accounting, by Ruide Cao
- clear current gateway during teardown, by Ruijie Li
- handle forward allocation error in DAT, by Sven Eckelmann
- tp_meter: avoid use of uninitialized sender variables in tp_meter,
by Sven Eckelmann
- disallow unicast fragment in fragment, by Sven Eckelmann
- directly shut down tp_meter timer on cleanup, by Sven Eckelmann
* tag 'batadv-net-pullrequest-20260515' of https://git.open-mesh.org/batadv:
batman-adv: tp_meter: directly shut down timer on cleanup
batman-adv: frag: disallow unicast fragment in fragment
batman-adv: tp_meter: avoid use of uninit sender vars
batman-adv: dat: handle forward allocation error
batman-adv: clear current gateway during teardown
batman-adv: fix fragment reassembly length accounting
batman-adv: tt: prevent TVLV entry number overflow
batman-adv: tt: avoid empty VLAN responses
batman-adv: tt: fix TOCTOU race for reported vlans
batman-adv: tt: fix negative last_changeset_len
batman-adv: tt: fix negative tt_buff_len
batman-adv: tt: reject oversized local TVLV buffers
batman-adv: tp_meter: fix tp_vars reference leak in receiver shutdown
batman-adv: fix tp_meter counter underflow during shutdown
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515095540.325586-1-sw@simonwunderlich.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:
====================
bluetooth pull request for net:
- af_bluetooth: serialize accept_q access
- L2CAP: ecred_reconfigure: send packed pdu, not stack pointer
- btmtk: accept too short WMT FUNC_CTRL events
- hci_qca: Convert timeout from jiffies to ms
* tag 'for-net-2026-05-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
Bluetooth: hci_qca: Convert timeout from jiffies to ms
Bluetooth: L2CAP: ecred_reconfigure: send packed pdu, not stack pointer
Bluetooth: btmtk: accept too short WMT FUNC_CTRL events
Bluetooth: serialize accept_q access
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514172340.1515042-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sashiko reports that it is technically possible that we got the device
reference, but by the time we're linking it to the OVS datapath, it
may be already in the process of being deleted. In this case if the
notifier wins the race for RTNL, it will see that the device is not
yet in the OVS datapath (ovs_netdev_get_vport() will fail in the
dp_device_event()) and will do nothing. Then the ovs_netdev_link()
will take the RTNL and link the unregistering device to OVS datapath.
Eventually, netdev_wait_allrefs_any() will re-broadcast the event and
the device will be properly detached, but it will take at least a
second before that happens, so it's not something we should rely on.
Let's avoid linking the non-registered device in the first place.
Note: As per documentation, RTNL doesn't protect the reg_state, but
it actually does for all the state transitions we care about here,
so it should not be necessary to use READ_ONCE or taking the instance
lock. We can still do that, but we have a few more places even in
this file where the reg_state is accessed without those while under
RTNL, and many more places like this across the kernel code, so it
might make more sense to change all of them in a more centralized
fashion in the future, if necessary.
Fixes: ccb1352e76 ("net: Add Open vSwitch kernel components.")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514184702.2461435-1-i.maximets@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rmnet_dellink() removes the endpoint from the hash table with
hlist_del_init_rcu() and then immediately frees it with kfree(). However,
RCU readers on the receive path (rmnet_rx_handler ->
__rmnet_map_ingress_handler) may still hold a reference to the endpoint and
dereference ep->egress_dev after the memory has been freed. The endpoint is
a kmalloc-32 object, and the stale read at offset 8 corresponds to the
egress_dev pointer.
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffde942eef
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 137 Comm: poc_write Not tainted 7.0.0+ #4 PREEMPTLAZY
RIP: 0010:rmnet_vnd_rx_fixup (rmnet_vnd.c:27)
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__rmnet_map_ingress_handler (rmnet_handlers.c:48 rmnet_handlers.c:101)
rmnet_rx_handler (rmnet_handlers.c:129 rmnet_handlers.c:235)
__netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0 (net/core/dev.c:6096)
__netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6208)
netif_receive_skb (net/core/dev.c:6467)
tun_get_user (drivers/net/tun.c:1955)
tun_chr_write_iter (drivers/net/tun.c:2003)
vfs_write (fs/read_write.c:688)
ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:740)
</TASK>
Add an rcu_head field to struct rmnet_endpoint and replace kfree() with
kfree_rcu() so the endpoint memory remains valid through the RCU grace
period. Also remove the rmnet_vnd_dellink() call and inline only the
nr_rmnet_devs decrement, since rmnet_vnd_dellink() would set
ep->egress_dev to NULL during the grace period, creating a data race
with lockless readers.
Fixes: ceed73a2cf ("drivers: net: ethernet: qualcomm: rmnet: Initial implementation")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514122511.3083479-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
aarp_send_ddp() calls atalk_find_dev_addr(dev) in the LocalTalk fast
path without checking for NULL. When the device has no AppleTalk
interface configured (dev->atalk_ptr == NULL), this leads to a NULL
pointer dereference at the at->s_net access.
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
RIP: 0010:aarp_send_ddp (net/appletalk/aarp.c:552 (discriminator 2))
Call Trace:
<TASK>
atalk_sendmsg (net/appletalk/ddp.c:1715)
__sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2265 (discriminator 1))
__x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2272)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)
Add a NULL check consistent with the other callers of
atalk_find_dev_addr().
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514123806.3085961-3-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
During napi poll, when the affinity changes and there's still XSK work
to be done, we trigger an ICOSQ interrupt on the new CPU. However, this
triggering on the ICOSQ is done unprotected.
There are 2 such races:
A) mlx5e_trigger_irq() is called while mlx5e_xsk_alloc_rx_mpwqe() is
running from a different CPU due to affinity change. This can happen
because IRQ triggering is done after napi_complete_done(). At this point
the NAPI can be scheduled on a different CPU. Like this:
CPU A (old affinity, NAPI tail) CPU B (new affinity, fresh NAPI)
------------------------------- --------------------------------
napi_complete_done() clears SCHED
mlx5e_cq_arm(...)
napi_schedule_prep() sets SCHED
mlx5e_napi_poll()
mlx5e_xsk_alloc_rx_mpwqe()
mlx5e_icosq_sync_lock() // noop
memcpy 640 B UMR body
advance sq->pc by 10
mlx5e_trigger_irq(&c->icosq)
wqe_info[pi] = {NOP, 1}
mlx5e_post_nop() advances sq->pc
B) mlx5e_trigger_irq() is called on the ICOSQ when
mlx5e_trigger_napi_icosq() is running.
The obvious fix would be to lock the ICOSQ. But ICOSQ has an optimized
locking scheme that doesn't work for this scenario. Kick the async ICOSQ
instead which is always locked.
This issue was noticed in the wild with the following splat:
netdevice: ge-0-0-1: Bad OP in ICOSQ CQE: 0xd
WARNING: drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_rx.c:826 [...]
[...]
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
mlx5e_napi_poll+0x11d/0x7f0 [mlx5_core]
__napi_poll+0x30/0x200
? skb_defer_free_flush+0x9c/0xc0
net_rx_action+0x2fe/0x3f0
handle_softirqs+0xd8/0x340
__irq_exit_rcu+0xbc/0xe0
common_interrupt+0x85/0xa0
</IRQ>
<TASK>
asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40
[...]
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
mlx5_core 0000:08:00.0 ge-0-0-1: Error cqe on cqn 0x548, ci 0x2022, qn 0x8f4,
opcode 0xd, syndrome 0x2, vendor syndrome 0x68
00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00000020: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00000030: 00 00 00 00 01 00 68 02 01 00 08 f4 de 14 59 d2
WQE DUMP: WQ size 16384 WQ cur size 0, WQE index 0x1e14, len: 64
00000000: 00 00 00 01 d9 ed 80 02 00 00 00 01 d9 ed 90 02
00000010: 00 00 00 01 d9 ed a0 02 00 00 00 01 d9 ed b0 02
00000020: 00 00 00 01 d9 ed c0 02 00 00 00 01 d9 ed d0 02
00000030: 00 00 00 01 d9 ed e0 02 00 00 00 01 d9 ed f0 02
mlx5_core 0000:08:00.0 ge-0-0-1: Error cqe on cqn 0x548, ci 0x2023, qn 0x8f4,
opcode 0xd, syndrome 0x5, vendor syndrome 0xf9
00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00000020: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00000030: 00 00 00 00 01 00 f9 05 01 00 08 f4 de 15 cf d2
Fixes: db05815b36 ("net/mlx5e: Add XSK zero-copy support")
Reported-by: Paul Saab <ps@mu.org>
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513064613.334602-1-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
v3d_get_cpu_indirect_csd_params() takes a reference to the indirect BO via
drm_gem_object_lookup() and stashes it in cpu_job->indirect_csd.indirect,
but nothing on the CPU job teardown path ever drops that reference.
Drop the extra reference in v3d_cpu_job_free(). The NULL check covers ioctl
errors before the lookup ran and CPU job types other than
V3D_CPU_JOB_TYPE_INDIRECT_CSD, which leave the field zero-initialised.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 18b8413b25 ("drm/v3d: Create a CPU job extension for a indirect CSD job")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.7
Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <itoral@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-v3d-cpu-job-leaks-v1-2-7f147cbbf935@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
The CPU job ioctl's fail label calls kvfree() on cpu_job's timestamp and
performance query arrays after v3d_job_cleanup(), which drops the job's
last reference and frees cpu_job. Reading cpu_job at that point is a
use-after-free. Also, on the early v3d_job_init() failure path, it is a
NULL dereference, since v3d_job_deallocate() zeroes the local pointer.
In the success path, the arrays are released from the scheduler's
.free_job callback, but on the error path, they are freed manually, as
the job was never pushed to the scheduler. While the success path deals
with this correctly, the fail path doesn't.
On top of that, the manual kvfree() calls only free the array storage;
they don't drm_syncobj_put() the per-query syncobjs that
v3d_timestamp_query_info_free() and v3d_performance_query_info_free()
release on the success path. So the same fail path that triggers the
use-after-free also leaks one syncobj reference per query.
Unify the CPU job teardown into the CPU job's kref destructor, mirroring
v3d_render_job_free(). The scheduler's .free_job slot reverts to the
generic v3d_sched_job_free() and the fail label drops the manual
kvfree() calls, leaving a single teardown path that is reached from both
the scheduler and the ioctl error path. That removes the use-after-free,
the NULL dereference, and the syncobj leak by construction.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9ba0ff3e08 ("drm/v3d: Create a CPU job extension for the timestamp query job")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.7
Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <itoral@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-v3d-cpu-job-leaks-v1-1-7f147cbbf935@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
When building for 32-bit platforms, for which 'size_t' is
'unsigned int', there are warnings around using the incorrect format
specifier to print bsize in hid_report_raw_event():
drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2054:29: error: format specifies type 'long' but the argument has type 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned int') [-Werror,-Wformat]
2053 | hid_warn_ratelimited(hid, "Event data for report %d is incorrect (%d vs %ld)\n",
| ~~~
| %zu
2054 | report->id, csize, bsize);
| ^~~~~
drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2076:29: error: format specifies type 'long' but the argument has type 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned int') [-Werror,-Wformat]
2075 | hid_warn_ratelimited(hid, "Event data for report %d was too short (%d vs %ld)\n",
| ~~~
| %zu
2076 | report->id, rsize, bsize);
| ^~~~~
Use the proper 'size_t' format specifier, '%zu', to clear up the
warnings.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2c85c61d13 ("HID: pass the buffer size to hid_report_raw_event")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/20260516020430.110135-1-ojeda@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
css_rstat_updated() is exposed as a BPF kfunc and accepts a
caller-provided cpu argument. The function uses cpu for per-cpu rstat
lookups without checking whether it refers to a valid possible CPU.
A BPF iter/cgroup program with CAP_BPF and CAP_PERFMON can pass an
invalid cpu value. On an unfixed UBSCAN_BOUNDS test kernel, cpu ==
0x7fffffff triggers:
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in kernel/cgroup/rstat.c:31:9
index 2147483647 is out of range for type 'long unsigned int [64]'
Call Trace:
css_rstat_updated
bpf_iter_run_prog
cgroup_iter_seq_show
bpf_seq_read
Add cpu validation to the BPF-facing css_rstat_updated() kfunc and
move the common implementation to __css_rstat_updated() for in-kernel
callers.
Fixes: a319185be9 ("cgroup: bpf: enable bpf programs to integrate with rstat")
Signed-off-by: Qing Ming <a0yami@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
While an srcu_struct structure is in the midst of switching from CPU-0
to all-CPUs state, it can attempt to invoke callbacks for CPUs that
have never been online. Worse yet, it can attempt in invoke callbacks
for CPUs that never will be online, even including imaginary CPUs not in
cpu_possible_mask. This can cause hangs on s390, which is not set up to
deal with workqueue handlers being scheduled on such CPUs. This commit
therefore causes Tree SRCU to refrain from queueing workqueue handlers
on CPUs that have not yet (and might never) come online.
Because callbacks are not invoked on CPUs that have not been
online, it is an error to invoke call_srcu(), synchronize_srcu(), or
synchronize_srcu_expedited() on a CPU that is not yet fully online.
However, it turns out to be less code to redirect the callbacks
from too-early invocations of call_srcu() than to warn about such
invocations. This commit therefore also redirects callbacks queued on
not-yet-fully-online CPUs to the boot CPU.
Reported-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 61bbcfb505 ("srcu: Push srcu_node allocation to GP when non-preemptible")
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Samir <samir@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
When the SAI peripheral is left in a running state by the bootloader,
the driver can experience an interrupt storm during probe that prevents
successful initialization. This occurs because the current code registers
the IRQ handler before resetting the hardware to a known state.
The issue manifests as:
- Continuous interrupts firing immediately after devm_request_irq()
- Driver probe failure or system hang
- Error messages about unhandled interrupts
This is particularly problematic on systems where U-Boot or other
bootloaders enable SAI for boot-time audio feedback or diagnostics
and don't properly disable it before handing control to Linux.
Fix this by reordering the probe sequence:
1. Add fsl_sai_reset_hw() to clear TCSR/RCSR control registers,
which disables the transmitter/receiver and all interrupt sources
2. Move devm_request_irq() to after hardware initialization
This ensures the SAI is in a clean reset state before the interrupt
handler can be invoked, preventing the storm while maintaining proper
error handling and cleanup paths.
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512065252.75859-1-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Commit 1e988c3fe1 ("io_uring: prevent opcode speculation") added
array_index_nospec() to io_init_req(), but applied it only to a local
opcode variable. req->opcode is initialized from sqe->opcode before the
bounds check and remains the raw value.
Keep req->opcode as the canonical opcode in io_init_req(): reject
out-of-range values architecturally, then write the array_index_nospec()
result back to req->opcode before any table lookup. This keeps downstream
users of req->opcode from observing the raw user byte on a mispredicted
path.
No functional change: array_index_nospec() is a no-op for opcodes in
[0, IORING_OP_LAST), and out-of-range opcodes are still rejected at the
bounds check above the assignment.
Fixes: 1e988c3fe1 ("io_uring: prevent opcode speculation")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517213010.696135-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The current platform driver design causes probe ordering races with
consumers (UFS, eMMC) due to ICE's dependency on SCM firmware calls. If ICE
probe fails (missing ICE SCM or DT registers), devm_of_qcom_ice_get() loops
with -EPROBE_DEFER, leaving consumers non-functional even when ICE should
be gracefully disabled. devm_of_qcom_ice_get() doesn't know if the ICE
driver probe has failed due to above reasons or it is waiting for the SCM
driver.
Moreover, there is no devlink dependency between ICE and consumer drivers
as 'qcom,ice' is not considered as a DT 'supplier'. So the consumer drivers
have no idea of when the ICE driver is going to probe.
To address these issues, store the error pointer in a global xarray with
ice node phandle as a key during probe in addition to the valid ice pointer
and synchronize both qcom_ice_probe() and of_qcom_ice_get() using a mutex.
If the xarray entry is NULL, then it implies that the driver is not
probed yet, so return -EPROBE_DEFER. If it has any error pointer, return
that error pointer directly. Otherwise, add the devlink as usual and return
the valid pointer to the consumer.
Xarray is used instead of platform drvdata, since driver core frees the
drvdata during probe failure. So it cannot be used to pass the error
pointer to the consumers.
Note that this change only fixes the standalone ICE DT node bindings and
not the ones with 'ice' range embedded in the consumer nodes, where there
is no issue.
Fixes: 2afbf43a4a ("soc: qcom: Make the Qualcomm UFS/SDCC ICE a dedicated driver")
Reported-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com> # OP-TEE as TZ
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.4
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518-qcom-ice-fix-v7-1-2a595382185b@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
"This contains a fixes for the current development cycle. Note that AI
related review sometimes delays fixes a bit because we find more fixes
for the fixes. I might try and send smaller but more fixes PRs if this
trend keeps up.
- Fix various netfslib bugs
- Fix an out-of-bounds write when listing idmappings
- Fix the return values in jfs_mkdir() and orangefs_mkdir()
- Fix a writeback writeback array overflow in fuse
- Fix a forced iversion increment on lazytime timestamp updates
- Reject a negative timeval component in kern_select()
- Fix error return when vfs_mkdir() fails in the cachefiles code
- Fix wrong error code returned for pidns ioctls"
* tag 'vfs-7.1-rc5.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (31 commits)
cachefiles: Fix error return when vfs_mkdir() fails
afs: Fix the locking used by afs_get_link()
netfs, afs: Fix write skipping in dir/link writepages
netfs: Fix netfs_read_folio() to wait on writeback
netfs: Fix folio->private handling in netfs_perform_write()
netfs: Fix partial invalidation of streaming-write folio
netfs: Fix potential UAF in netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages()
netfs: Fix leak of request in netfs_write_begin() error handling
netfs: Fix early put of sink folio in netfs_read_gaps()
netfs: Fix write streaming disablement if fd open O_RDWR
netfs: Fix read-gaps to remove netfs_folio from filled folio
netfs: Fix potential deadlock in write-through mode
netfs: Fix streaming write being overwritten
netfs: Defer the emission of trace_netfs_folio()
netfs: Fix netfs_invalidate_folio() to clear dirty bit if all changes gone
netfs: Fix overrun check in netfs_extract_user_iter()
netfs: fix error handling in netfs_extract_user_iter()
netfs: Fix potential uninitialised var in netfs_extract_user_iter()
netfs: fix VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO() issue in netfs_write_begin() call
netfs: Fix zeropoint update where i_size > remote_i_size
...
When connecting to an AP configured for EHT 20 MHz with a full EHT
MCS/NSS map (supporting MCS 0-13)
Supported EHT-MCS and NSS Set
EHT-MCS Map (BW <= 80MHz): 0x444444
.... .... .... .... .... 0100 = Rx Max Nss That Supports EHT-MCS 0-9: 4
.... .... .... .... 0100 .... = Tx Max Nss That Supports EHT-MCS 0-9: 4
.... .... .... 0100 .... .... = Rx Max Nss That Supports EHT-MCS 10-11: 4
.... .... 0100 .... .... .... = Tx Max Nss That Supports EHT-MCS 10-11: 4
.... 0100 .... .... .... .... = Rx Max Nss That Supports EHT-MCS 12-13: 4
0100 .... .... .... .... .... = Tx Max Nss That Supports EHT-MCS 12-13: 4
TX throughput is observed to be significantly lower than expected.
Investigation shows that TX rates are limited to EHT MCS 11, even though
the AP advertises support for EHT MCS 12/13.
The root cause is an incorrect parsing of the Supported EHT-MCS and NSS
Set element in ath12k_peer_assoc_h_eht().
IEEE Std 802.11be-2024 Figure 9-1074as describes the format for 20
MHz-Only Non-AP STAs.
IEEE Std 802.11be-2024 Figure 9-1074at describes the format for all
other AP and non-AP STAs.
Currently the first format is parsed when the peer advertises no wider
HE channel width support, without considering whether it is an AP or a
non-AP STA. This is incorrect: the peer AP's capabilities must be parsed
using Figure 9-1074at even when it operates on 20 MHz only. Parsing it
as Figure 9-1074as causes rx_tx_mcs13_max_nss to be interpreted as zero,
which is then passed to firmware, leading firmware to assume the peer
does not support MCS 13 and to limit TX rates at MCS 11.
Fix this by parsing the Figure 9-1074as format only when the peer is a
20 MHz-Only non-AP STA, i.e. when the local interface operates as AP or
mesh point.
Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.1.c5-00302-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-1.115823.3
Fixes: 6c95151e2e ("wifi: ath12k: Add EHT MCS/NSS rates to Peer Assoc")
Signed-off-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514-ath12k-fix-20mhz-only-mcs-map-v1-1-a38d4a9b21a2@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
It has been observed that on certain chipsets a peer can be assigned
peer_id=0. For reception of non-aggregated MPDUs this is fine as
ath11k_dp_rx_h_find_peer() has a fallback case where it locates the peer
based upon the source MAC address. On an aggregated link, the mpdu_start
header is only populated by hardware on the first sub-MSDU. This causes
the peer resolution to be skipped for the subsequent MSDUs and the
encryption type of these frames to be set to an incorrect value,
resulting in these MSDUs being dropped by ieee80211.
ath11k_pci 0000:03:00.0: data rx skb 000000002f4b704d len 1534 peer xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx 0 ucast sn 3063 he160 rate_idx 9 vht_nss 2 freq 5240 band 1 flag 0x40d1a fcs-err 0 mic-err 0 amsdu-more 0 peer_id 0 first_msdu 1 last_msdu 0
ath11k_pci 0000:03:00.0: data rx skb 0000000038acd580 len 1534 peer (null) 0 ucast sn 3063 he160 rate_idx 9 vht_nss 2 freq 5240 band 1 flag 0x40d00 fcs-err 0 mic-err 0 amsdu-more 0 peer_id 0 first_msdu 0 last_msdu 1
Remove the null peer_id checks in ath11k_dp_rx_h_find_peer() and
ath11k_hal_rx_parse_mon_status_tlv(), allowing peers with an assigned ID
of 0 to be resolved.
Tested-on: QCA2066 hw2.1 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-03926.13-QCAHSPSWPL_V2_SILICONZ_CE-2.52297.9
Fixes: 2167fa606c ("ath11k: Add support for RX decapsulation offload")
Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: P Praneesh <praneesh.p@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424-ath11k-null-peerid-workaround-v4-1-252b224d3cf6@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
The register COMMON_SLICE_CHICKEN4 is a MCR register on both Xe2 and
Xe3. Let's make sure to define a MCR version of it and use it for the
relevant IP versions.
Use XEHP_ as prefix for the register name, since it is MCR as of Xe_HP.
v2:
- Also change for one entry in lrc_tunnings, which was caught by
manual testing and add corresponging Fixes tag in commit message.
(Gustavo)
Fixes: 8d6f16f1f0 ("drm/xe: Extend Wa_22021007897 to Xe3 platforms")
Fixes: e5c13e2c50 ("drm/xe/xe2hpg: Add Wa_22021007897")
Fixes: 8ccf5f6b22 ("drm/xe/tuning: Apply windower hardware filtering setting on Xe3 and Xe3p")
Bspec: 66534, 71185, 74417
Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514-rtp-mcr-check-v3-3-30dd47855fee@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Sousa <gustavo.sousa@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 75f65f1a4c)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reading debugfs file (/sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/gt*/pf/adverse_events)
with CFI (Control Flow Integrity) enabled, the kernel panics at
xe_gt_debugfs_simple_show+0x82/0xc0.
xe_gt_debugfs_simple_show() declare a function pointer expecting int
return type, but xe_gt_sriov_pf_monitor_print_events() is void return
type, leading to CFI failure and kernel panic.
[507620.973657] CFI failure at xe_gt_debugfs_simple_show+0x82/0xc0 [xe]
(target: xe_gt_sriov_pf_monitor_print_events+0x0/0x130 [xe]; expected
type: 0xd72c7139)
Fix xe_gt_sriov_pf_monitor_print_events() function by updating to return
an int type.
Fixes: 1c99d3d3ed ("drm/xe/pf: Expose PF monitor details via debugfs")
Signed-off-by: Mohanram Meenakshisundaram <mohanram.meenakshisundaram@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514174918.1556357-2-mohanram.meenakshisundaram@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit ff1d386a83)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
The error path in xe_gsc_init_post_hwconfig() explicitly frees a BO
allocated with xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map() via
xe_bo_unpin_map_no_vm(). Since the managed BO already has a devm
cleanup action registered, this causes a double-free when devm
unwinds during probe failure.
Remove the explicit free and let devm handle it, consistent with
all other xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map() callers.
Fixes: 2e5d47fe78 ("drm/xe/uc: Use managed bo for HuC and GSC objects")
Reviewed-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511154134.223696-1-shuicheng.lin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 71d61e3e29)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Core usually prints endpoint addresses with 0x%X format.
Change this code to use it too, instead of just %d.
Particularly for IN, 0x83 seems more readable than 131.
While at that, fix checkpatch warnings about multi-line
quoted strings, as well as missing or doubled whitespace
in those strings.
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518073258.6532bdd5.michal.pecio@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tao Xue found that some common devices violate USB 3.x section 9.6.7
by reporting wBytesPerInterval lower than the size of packets they
actually send. I confirmed that AX88179 may set it to 0 and RTL8153
CDC configuration sets it to 8 but sends both 8 and 16 byte packets:
S Ii:11:007:3 -115:128 16 <
C Ii:11:007:3 0:128 8 = a1000000 01000000
S Ii:11:007:3 -115:128 16 <
C Ii:11:007:3 0:128 16 = a12a0000 01000800 00000000 00000000
Most xHCI host controllers neglect interrupt bandwidth reservations
and let such devices exceed theirs, some fail the URB with EOVERFLOW.
Assume that wBytesPerInterval lower than wMaxPacketSize is bogus and
increase it to the worst case maximum on interrupt IN endpoints. This
solves xHCI problems and appears to have no other effect. Interrupt
transfers are not limited to one interval and drivers submit URBs of
class defined size without looking at wBytesPerInterval. Any multi-
interval transfer is considered terminated by a packet shorter than
wMaxPacketSize regardless of wBytesPerInterval - see USB3 8.10.3.
Stay in spec on OUT endpoints and isochronous. No buggy devices are
known and we don't want to risk sending more data than the device
is prepared to handle or confusing isoc drivers regarding altsetting
capacities guaranteed by the device itself. And don't complain when
wMaxPacketSize <= wBytesPerInterval < wMaxPacketSize * (bMaxBurst+1)
because enabling this seems to be the exact goal of the spec.
Reported-and-tested-by: Tao Xue <xuetao09@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20260402021400.28853-1-xuetao09@huawei.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518073207.5b7d26e7.michal.pecio@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is no good reason to have wBytesPerInterval < wMaxPacketSize -
either one is too low or the other too high, and we may want to warn
about such descriptors. Start with cleaning up our own root hubs.
USB 3.2 section 10.15.1 sets wMaxPacketSize and wBytesPerInterval of
SuperSpeed hub status endpoints at 2 bytes, so reduce wMaxPacketSize
from its former value of 4, which was derived from USB 2.0 spec and
the kernel's USB_MAXCHILDREN limit. They don't apply because USB 3.2
10.15.2.1 specifies SuperSpeed hubs to have up to 15 ports.
Suggested-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518073121.7bc1da0f.michal.pecio@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Recently, a few races have been discovered in the GEM LRU logic, all
of them caused by the fact the LRU lock is accessed through
gem->lru->lock, and that very same lock also protects changes to
gem->lru, leading to situations where gem->lru needs to first be
accessed without the lock held, to then get the lru to access the lock
through and finally take the lock and do the expected operation.
Currently, the only driver making use of this API (MSM) declares a
device-wide lock, and the user we're about to add (panthor) will
do the same. There's no evidence that we will ever have a driver
that wants different pools of LRUs protected by different locks under
the same drm_device. So we're better off moving this lock to drm_device
and always locking it through obj->dev->gem_lru_mutex, or directly
through dev->gem_lru_mutex.
If anyone ever needs more fine-grained locking, this can be revisited
to pass some drm_gem_lru_pool object representing the pool of LRUs
under a specific lock, but for now, the per-device lock seems to be
enough.
Fixes: e7c2af13f8 ("drm/gem: Add LRU/shrinker helper")
Reported-by: Chia-I Wu <olvaffe@gmail.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/panfrost/linux/-/work_items/86
Reviewed-by: Rob Clark <rob.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Chia-I Wu <olvaffe@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518-panthor-shrinker-fixes-v4-1-1920234470d5@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
do_flash() locates the first .cyacd record with
p = strnchr(fw->data, fw->size, ':');
while (p < eof) {
s = strnchr(p + 1, eof - p - 1, ':');
...
}
If the firmware image contains no ':' byte, strnchr() returns NULL.
NULL compares less than the valid kernel pointer eof, so the loop body
runs and strnchr() is called with p + 1 == (void *)1 and a length of
roughly (unsigned long)eof, causing a wonderful crash.
The not_signed_fw fallthrough earlier in do_flash() and the chip-state
branches in ccg_fw_update_needed() allow an unsigned blob to reach this
loop, so a root user who can place a crafted file under /lib/firmware
and write the do_flash sysfs attribute can trigger the oops.
Bail out with -EINVAL when the initial strnchr() returns NULL.
Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_t1000
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2026051405-posture-shrill-7884@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The WebUSB GET_URL handler in composite_setup() narrows
landing_page_length to fit the host-supplied wLength using
landing_page_length = w_length
- WEBUSB_URL_DESCRIPTOR_HEADER_LENGTH + landing_page_offset;
If wLength is smaller than WEBUSB_URL_DESCRIPTOR_HEADER_LENGTH the
unsigned subtraction wraps, and the subsequent
memcpy(url_descriptor->URL,
cdev->landing_page + landing_page_offset,
landing_page_length - landing_page_offset);
ends up copying close to UINT_MAX bytes from cdev->landing_page into
cdev->req->buf. KASAN reports a slab-out-of-bounds in composite_setup
on the kmalloc-2k gadget_info allocation, and FORTIFY_SOURCE traps the
memcpy as a 4294967293-byte field-spanning write into
url_descriptor->URL (size 252).
A USB host can reach this from a single SETUP packet against any
gadget that has webusb/use=1 and a landingPage configured.
Handle the small-wLength case before the math: when the host requested
fewer bytes than the URL descriptor header, only the header is
meaningful and no URL bytes need to be copied. Setting
landing_page_length to landing_page_offset makes the existing memcpy a
no-op and leaves the descriptor returned to the host unchanged for all
larger wLength values.
Fixes: 93c473948c ("usb: gadget: add WebUSB landing page support")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Erazo <mendozayt13@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512160530.352318-1-mendozayt13@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The ACS specification does not allow a non-NCQ command to be issued while
an NCQ command is outstanding.
Commit 0ea84089db ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation")
introduced a feature where a deferred non-NCQ command gets issued from a
workqueue. The design stores a single non-NCQ command per port.
However, when using Port Multipliers (PMPs), specifically PMPs that
support FIS-Based Switching (FBS), non-NCQ and NCQ commands can be mixed
on the same port, just not for the same link, see e.g. ata_std_qc_defer()
which is, and always has operated on a per-link basis.
Therefore, move the deferred_qc from struct ata_port to struct ata_link.
This way, when using a PMP with FBS, we will not needlessly defer commands
to all other links, just because one link issued a non-NCQ command while
having an NCQ command outstanding. Only commands for that specific link
will be deferred. This is in line with how PMPs with FBS worked before
commit 0ea84089db ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation").
Fixes: 0ea84089db ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation")
Tested-by: Tommy Kelly <linux@tkel.ly>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
When using Port Multipliers (PMPs) with Command-Based Switching (CBS), you
can only issue commands to one link at a time. For PMPs with CBS, there is
already code to handle commands being sent to different links in
sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch() using ap->excl_link. sata_sil24 also makes
use of ap->excl_link.
A user on the list reported that commit 0ea84089db ("ata: libata-scsi:
avoid Non-NCQ command starvation") broke PMPs with CBS. The commit
introduced code that stores a deferred qc in ap->deferred_qc, to later be
issued via a workqueue. It turns out that this change is incompatible with
the existing ap->excl_link handling used by PMPs with CBS.
Thus, modify sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch() and sil24_qc_defer() to return
ATA_DEFER_LINK_EXCL, and make sure that the deferred QC handling via
workqueue is not used for this return value.
This way, PMPs with CBS will work once again. Note that the starvation
referenced in commit 0ea84089db ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ
command starvation") can only happen on libsas ports, and libsas does not
support Port Multipliers, thus there is no harm of reverting back to the
previous way of deferring commands for PMPs with CBS.
Non-libsas ports connected to anything but a PMP with CBS (e.g. a normal
drive or a PMP with FBS) will continue using the deferred workqueue, since
it does result in lower completion latencies for non-NCQ commands, even
though the workqueue is not strictly needed to avoid starvation for
non-libsas ports.
If we want to modify the scope of the workqueue issuing to also handle
PMPs with CBS, then we should ensure that we can save both NCQ and non-NCQ
commands in ap->deferred_qc, while also removing the existing PMP CBS
handling using ap->excl_link, such that we don't duplicate features.
While at it, also add a comment explaining how the ap->excl_link mechanism
works.
Fixes: 0ea84089db ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation")
Tested-by: Tommy Kelly <linux@tkel.ly>
Reported-by: Tommy Kelly <linux@tkel.ly>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ide/ce09cc21-a8e9-4845-b205-35411e22fba9@tkel.ly/
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
The deferred QC feature was meant to handle mixed NCQ and non-NCQ commands,
i.e. for return value ATA_DEFER_LINK.
ATA_DEFER_PORT is returned by PATA drivers, but also certain SATA drivers
like sata_mv and sata_sil24 that uses ap->excl_link to workaround hardware
bugs in these HBAs. Regardless of the reason, using the deferred QC feature
for ATA_DEFER_PORT is always wrong, and will break the ap->excl_link usage
of the SATA drivers that rely on that feature.
Modify ata_scsi_qc_issue() to only use the deferred QC feature when mixing
NCQ and non-NCQ commands, i.e. ATA_DEFER_LINK.
Fixes: 0ea84089db ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation")
Tested-by: Tommy Kelly <linux@tkel.ly>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Improve readability of ata_scsi_qc_issue().
No functional changes.
Tested-by: Tommy Kelly <linux@tkel.ly>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Commit 64a6b57749 ("regulator: tps65219: Remove debugging helper
function") removed the tps65219_get_rdev_by_name() helper along with
the irq_data.rdev assignment that depended on it. This left
irq_data.rdev uninitialized for all IRQs, causing undefined behavior
when regulator_notifier_call_chain() is called from the IRQ handler:
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004
pc : regulator_notifier_call_chain
lr : tps65219_regulator_irq_handler
Call trace:
regulator_notifier_call_chain
tps65219_regulator_irq_handler
handle_nested_irq
regmap_irq_thread
irq_thread_fn
irq_thread
kthread
ret_from_fork
Instead of restoring a dedicated lookup array, restructure the probe
function to combine regulator registration with IRQ registration in
the same loop. This way the rdev returned by devm_regulator_register()
is naturally available for assigning to irq_data.rdev without any
auxiliary data structure.
Non-regulator IRQs (SENSOR, TIMEOUT) that don't correspond to any
registered regulator are registered with rdev=NULL, and the IRQ handler
is protected with a NULL check to avoid crashing.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aBDSTxALaOc-PD7X@gaggiata.pivistrello.it/
Reported-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco@dolcini.it>
Fixes: 64a6b57749 ("regulator: tps65219: Remove debugging helper function")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518083113.2063368-1-alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The it66121_ctx structure has a gpio_reset field, and it66121_hw_reset()
calls gpiod_set_value() on it. However, the GPIO descriptor is never
acquired via devm_gpiod_get(), leaving gpio_reset as NULL throughout
the driver lifetime.
gpiod_set_value() silently returns when passed a NULL descriptor, so
the hardware reset sequence in it66121_hw_reset() is a no-op. This
leaves the chip in an undefined state at probe time, which can prevent
it from responding on the I2C bus.
The DT binding marks reset-gpios as a required property, so all
compliant device trees provide this GPIO. Add the missing
devm_gpiod_get() call after enabling power supplies and before the
hardware reset, so the chip is properly reset with power applied.
Fixes: 988156dc2f ("drm: bridge: add it66121 driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Julien Chauveau <chauveau.julien@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324193011.16583-1-chauveau.julien@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
dma_map_resource() uses pfn_valid() to ensure the range is not RAM.
However, pfn_valid() only checks for availability of the memory map for
a PFN but it does not ensure that the PFN is actually backed by RAM. On
ARM64 with SPARSEMEM (128MB section granularity), MMIO addresses that
share a section with RAM will falsely trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE and cause
dma_map_resource() to return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR.
This causes a WARNING on Raspberry Pi 4 during spi_bcm2835 probe because
the SPI FIFO register (0xfe204004) falls in the same sparsemem section
as the end of RAM (0xf8000000-0xfbffffff), both in section 31
(0xf8000000-0xffffffff).
Move the sanity check from dma_map_resource() into debug_dma_map_phys()
and replace the unreliable pfn_valid() with pfn_valid() &&
!PageReserved(), which correctly identifies actual usable RAM without
false positives for MMIO regions that happen to have struct pages.
Since dma_map_resource() is dma_map_phys(DMA_ATTR_MMIO), the check
applies equally to both APIs. Any non-reserved page represents kernel
memory to a sufficient degree that using DMA_ATTR_MMIO on it is almost
certainly wrong and risks breaking coherency on non-coherent platforms.
ZONE_DEVICE pages used for PCI P2P DMA (MEMORY_DEVICE_PCI_P2PDMA) have
PageReserved set, so they will not trigger a false positive.
The check no longer blocks the mapping and uses err_printk() to
integrate with dma-debug filtering.
Fixes: f7326196a7 ("dma-mapping: export new dma_*map_phys() interface")
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Chang <jianpeng.chang.cn@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260513072209.1486986-1-jianpeng.chang.cn@windriver.com
i2c-host-fixes for v7.1-rc4
- tegra:
- drop runtime PM reference when exiting on mutex_lock failure
- preserve transfer errors when releasing the mutex
The HP Z66 G6 14 inch laptop uses the ALC236 codec with subsystem ID
0x103c:8df7. Without a quirk entry, the PCI SSID falls back to the
generic 0x103c:0000 fixup, which does not configure the mute/micmute
LED GPIOs correctly.
Add the SND_PCI_QUIRK entry for this model using
ALC236_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED, matching the surrounding HP EliteBook G12
entries (0x8dec-0x8dfe) which share the same ALC236 codec and GPIO LED
layout.
Signed-off-by: Minxi Hou <houminxi@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518031542.2899188-1-houminxi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The kvm_riscv_vcpu_mmio_return() function handles MMIO read results
by writing the data back to the guest register. For signed load
instructions (LB, LH, LW on RV64), the value needs sign-extension
from a smaller integer to unsigned long.
The current code uses:
(ulong)data << shift >> shift
but (ulong) makes the right shift a logical shift (zero-extend)
rather than an arithmetic shift (sign-extend), causing incorrect
results when the MMIO device returns a negative value. For example,
LB reading 0x80 would return 128 instead of -128.
Fix this by casting to (long) after the left shift so that the
subsequent right shift is arithmetic and correctly propagates
the sign bit:
(long)((ulong)data << shift) >> shift
Additionally, remove the unnecessary shift assignment for LBU
(unsigned byte load) since it does not need sign extension.
This makes LBU consistent with LHU and LWU which already keep
shift = 0.
Fixes: b91f0e4cb8 ("RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out instruction emulation into separate sources")
Signed-off-by: Jiakai Xu <jiakaiPeanut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiakai Xu <xujiakai2025@iscas.ac.cn>
Assisted-by: OpenClaw:DeepSeek-V3.2
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260514081752.472987-1-xujiakai2025@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
The SBI v0.1 SEND_IPI handler iterates over the hart mask and calls
kvm_get_vcpu_by_id() to find the target vcpu for each set bit. When a
guest provides a hart mask containing bits for non-existent vcpu_ids,
kvm_get_vcpu_by_id() returns NULL, which is then unconditionally
dereferenced by kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_interrupt(), causing a kernel crash.
Fix this by adding a NULL check before dereferencing the return value.
If the target vcpu is not found, skip it and continue processing the
remaining valid harts.
Fixes: a046c2d857 ("RISC-V: KVM: Reorganize SBI code by moving SBI v0.1 to its own file")
Signed-off-by: Jiakai Xu <jiakaiPeanut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiakai Xu <xujiakai2025@iscas.ac.cn>
Assisted-by: OpenClaw:DeepSeek-V3.2
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260517124414.420919-1-xujiakai2025@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_event_info() returned -ENOMEM from the
SBI extension handler, which caused kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_ecall()
to abort KVM_RUN and surface the error to userspace instead of
completing the ECALL with a negative SBI error in a0.
Use SBI_ERR_FAILURE and the normal retdata path, matching other PMU
handlers and kvm_sbi_ext_pmu_handler comment.
Fixes: e309fd113b ("RISC-V: KVM: Implement get event info function")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Osama Abdelkader <osama.abdelkader@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260514173642.41448-2-osama.abdelkader@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_snapshot_set_shmem() returned -ENOMEM from the
SBI extension handler, which caused kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_ecall() to
abort KVM_RUN and surface the error to userspace instead of
ompleting the ECALL with a negative SBI error in a0.
Use SBI_ERR_FAILURE and the normal retdata path, matching other PMU
handlers and kvm_sbi_ext_pmu_handler comment.
Fixes: c2f41ddbcd ("RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI PMU Snapshot feature")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Osama Abdelkader <osama.abdelkader@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260514173642.41448-1-osama.abdelkader@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
kvm_riscv_vcpu_record_steal_time() assumes that the steal-time shared
memory GPA (vcpu->arch.sta.shmem) is always backed by a valid guest
memory slot. However, this assumption is not guaranteed by the KVM
userspace ABI.
A malicious or buggy userspace can set the STA shared memory GPA via
KVM_SET_ONE_REG without establishing a corresponding memory region via
KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION. In such cases, the GPA cannot be translated
to a valid HVA and kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva() returns an error address.
The current implementation incorrectly treats this as a kernel warning
using WARN_ON(), which may escalate to a kernel panic when panic_on_warn
is enabled.
This is not a kernel bug condition but a normal invalid configuration
from userspace, and should be handled gracefully.
Fix it by removing WARN_ON() and treating invalid HVA as a normal
failure case, resetting the STA shared memory state.
Fixes: e9f12b5fff ("RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI STA extension")
Signed-off-by: Jiakai Xu <xujiakai2025@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiakai Xu <jiakaiPeanut@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: OpenClaw:DeepSeek-V3.2
Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260415075216.2757427-1-xujiakai2025@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
scx_root_disable() enters SCX_DISABLING before it grabs scx_enable_mutex to
clear __scx_switched_all and scx_switching_all. task_should_scx() short-circuits on DISABLING,
so forks in that window land on fair while next_active_class() still skips
fair - the new tasks stall.
This can deadlock the disable path itself: scx_alloc_and_add_sched() runs
under scx_enable_mutex and creates a helper kthread; if that new kthread is
one of the stalled fair tasks, the mutex holder waits forever and
scx_root_disable() can never make progress. Only sub-sched support exposes
this, since sub-sched enables are the only path where
scx_alloc_and_add_sched() can race the root's disable.
Move the DISABLING check after @scx_switching_all. @scx_switching_all
serves as a proxy for __scx_switched_all, so while it's set, forks keep
going to scx. Once cleared, DISABLING applies normally.
v2: Reword in-source comment and description. (Andrea)
Fixes: 337ec00b1d ("sched_ext: Implement cgroup sub-sched enabling and disabling")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Add more functions to the remote allowed list
randconfig found more functions that are allowed for the remote code
for s390 and arm. Add them to the allowed list.
- Fix remote_test error path
If one of the simple ring buffers fails to load, the code is supposed
to rollback its initialized buffers. Instead of rolling back the
buffers for the failed load, it uses the global variable and rolls
back all the successfully loaded buffers.
* tag 'trace-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix desc in error path for the trace remote test module
ring-buffer remote: Avoid unexpected symbol warnings (arm, s390)
When issuing an extended guest request (SVM_VMGEXIT_EXT_GUEST_REQUEST),
get_ext_report() allocates a buffer to retrieve a certificate blob from the
host, keeping track of its size in report_req->certs_len.
However, the host may return SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_INVALID_LEN, indicating
an invalid buffer size, as well as the expected length of such buffer.
get_ext_report() subsequently updates report_req->certs_len with the
host-controlled value, and cleans up the buffer by computing a page order
from such value. This is incorrect, as the host-provided length may not
match the page order of the original allocation, potentially resulting
in corruption in the page allocator.
Fix this by using alloc_pages_exact() instead, and reusing @npages to
compute the size passed to free_pages_exact(). For consistency, also
use @npages to compute the size when allocating the pages, even though
this last change has no functional effect.
Fixes: 3e385c0d6c ("virt: sev-guest: Move SNP Guest Request data pages handling under snp_cmd_mutex")
Signed-off-by: Carlos López <clopez@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix x86 boot crash for non-kjump kexecs (David Woodhouse)
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-05-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/kexec: Push kjump return address even for non-kjump kexec
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi says:
====================
Fix bpf_throw() vs global subprogs interaction
There is a bug where bpf_throw()'s reachability across global subprogs
is missed by the verifier, leading to successful verification when any
kernel resource or lock is held across global subprog call boundary.
Fix this by effect summarization like other related side effects and
propagate exception reachability into callees.
Changelog:
----------
v1 -> v2
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260516022426.2109698-1-memxor@gmail.com
* Reorder might_throw bit to avoid bpf-next conflicts. (Alexei)
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517075530.3461166-1-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a verifier failure case where the caller holds a reference across a
global subprog call that may throw. The program must be rejected because
the exceptional path would skip the caller's reference release.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260517075530.3461166-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Global subprogs are verified independently and are not descended into
when their callers are symbolically executed. This means a caller can
hold references or locks across a global subprog call that may throw,
while the verifier only checks the non-exceptional return path at the
call site.
Record whether a subprog might throw in the CFG summary pass, alongside
the existing might_sleep and packet-data-changing summaries, and
propagate that effect through reachable callees.
When a global subprog is marked as possibly throwing, push the normal
continuation and validate the exceptional path immediately at the call
site, avoiding a synthetic exception state and associated special case
in the pruning checks.
Fixes: f18b03faba ("bpf: Implement BPF exceptions")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260517075530.3461166-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix potential garbage reads in the vDSO gettimeofday code
(Thomas Weißschuh)
* tag 'timers-urgent-2026-05-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
vdso/gettimeofday: Reload sequence counter after switch to time page in do_aux()
Pull IRQ fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix use-after-free in irq_work_single() on PREEMPT_RT (Jiayuan Chen)
- Don't call add_interrupt_randomness() for NMIs in
handle_percpu_devid_irq() (Mark Rutland)
- Remove unused function in the ath79-cpu irqchip driver causing LKP
CI build warnings (Rosen Penev)
- Fix IRQ allocation/teardown leakage regressions in the GICv5 irqchip
driver (Sascha Bischoff)
- Fix an IRQ trigger type regression in the Meson S4 SoC irqchip driver
(Xianwei Zhao)
- Fix CPU offlining regression in the RiscV IMSIC irqchip driver
(Yong-Xuan Wang)
* tag 'irq-urgent-2026-05-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irq_work: Fix use-after-free in irq_work_single() on PREEMPT_RT
irqchip/riscv-imsic: Clear interrupt move state during CPU offlining
irqchip/meson-gpio: Use the correct register in meson_s4_gpio_irq_set_type()
irqchip/ath79-cpu: Remove unused function
genirq/chip: Don't call add_interrupt_randomness() for NMIs
irqchip/gic-v5: Allocate ITS parent LPIs as a range
irqchip/gic-v5: Support range allocation for LPIs
irqchip/gic-v5: Move LPI allocation into the LPI domain
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
"Relatively low-impact fixes. Probably the most notable one is that we
no longer ask the monitor-mode firmware to delegate misaligned access
handling to the kernel by default, since the kernel code needs
significant improvement to match the functionality of the firmware.
This change avoids functional problems at some cost in performance,
but shouldn't affect any system with misaligned access handling in
hardware.
- Disable satp register probing when no5lvl is specified on the
kernel command line
- Fix a CFI-related issue with the misaligned access speed
measurement code
- Reduce the CFI shadow stack size limit from 4GB to 2GB (following
ARM64 GCS)
- Prevent the kernel from requesting delegation of misaligned access
faults unless a new Kconfig option, RISCV_SBI_FWFT_DELEGATE_MISALIGNED,
is enabled. This will depend on CONFIG_NONPORTABLE until the
deficiencies of the kernel misaligned access fixup code are fixed
- Fix some potential uninitialized memory accesses in error paths in
compat_riscv_gpr_set() and compat_restore_sigcontext()
- Fix a bug in the RISC-V MIPS vendor errata patching code where a
logical-and was used in place of a bitwise-and
- Drop some unnecessary code in riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string()
- Use macros for isa2hwcap indices in riscv_fill_hwcap(), rather than
open-coding them
- Fix some documentation typos (one affecting 'make htmldocs')"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: misaligned: Make enabling delegation depend on NONPORTABLE
riscv: Docs: fix unmatched quote warning
riscv: cfi: reduce shadow stack size limit from 4GB to 2GB
riscv: cpufeature: Use pre-defined ISA ext macros to index isa2hwcap
riscv: mm: Fixup no5lvl failure when vaddr is invalid
riscv: Fix register corruption from uninitialized cregs on error
riscv: errata: Fix bitwise vs logical AND in MIPS errata patching
Documentation: riscv: cmodx: fix typos
riscv: cpufeature: Drop this_hwcap clear in T-Head vector workaround
riscv: Define __riscv_copy_{,vec_}{words,bytes}_unaligned() using SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START
The PANEL_BOOT_MESSAGE dependency uses a quoted-string comparison
against the PANEL_CHANGE_MESSAGE bool symbol:
depends on PANEL_CHANGE_MESSAGE="y"
This is the only such pattern under drivers/auxdisplay/ (grep shows
no other Kconfig file in the tree uses depends on FOO="y" with
quotes for a plain bool symbol). The quoted form is parsed by
Kconfig but is not idiomatic; the common form for the same intent
is the unquoted tristate-style dependency:
depends on PANEL_CHANGE_MESSAGE
which evaluates true when PANEL_CHANGE_MESSAGE is y or m. Since
PANEL_CHANGE_MESSAGE is declared as bool (not tristate), there is
no behaviour change in practice: y is the only enabled value
either form can match.
Drop the quoted comparison so the dependency matches the prevailing
kernel Kconfig style and so it is obvious to readers that the
comparison works.
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHp75VfsA_LsbEKjxoeMdbhPbWj7OHZ7=0SYNA3c=ZLj_M94Bw@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stepan Ionichev <sozdayvek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
linedisp_display() unconditionally reads msg[count - 1] before
checking whether count is zero, so a write of zero bytes to the
message sysfs attribute hits msg[-1]:
write(fd, "", 0);
-> message_store(..., buf, count=0)
-> linedisp_display(linedisp, buf, count=0)
-> msg[count - 1] == '\n' ; OOB read
The kernfs write buffer for that store is a 1-byte allocation
(kernfs_fop_write_iter() does kmalloc(len + 1) with len == 0),
so msg[-1] is a 1-byte read before the slab object. On a
KASAN-enabled kernel this trips an out-of-bounds report and
panics; on stock kernels it silently reads adjacent slab data
and, if that byte happens to be '\n', the following count--
wraps ssize_t 0 to -1 and is then passed to kmemdup_nul().
linedisp_display() is reached from the message_store() sysfs
callback (drivers/auxdisplay/line-display.c message attribute,
mode 0644) and from the in-tree initial-message setup with
count == -1, so the OOB path is only userspace-triggerable via
zero-byte writes; vfs_write() does not short-circuit on
count == 0 and kernfs_fop_write_iter() dispatches the store
callback regardless.
Guard the trailing-newline trim with a count check. The
existing if (!count) block then takes the clear-display path
unchanged.
Affects every auxdisplay driver that registers via
linedisp_register() / linedisp_attach(): ht16k33, max6959,
img-ascii-lcd, seg-led-gpio.
Fixes: 7e76aece6f ("auxdisplay: Extract character line display core support")
Signed-off-by: Stepan Ionichev <sozdayvek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Clearly, from a user perspective, it must be valid to configure
WoWLAN (which can include network detection) and then suspend
while not connected to a network, or even without an interface
at all (WoWLAN config is handled on a per-wiphy basis). Since
mac80211 doesn't distinguish these cases and simply calls the
driver to suspend whenever WoWLAN is configured, the driver has
to cleanly handle the case where it's called for WoWLAN but no
(BSS) interface exists.
Remove the WARN_ON(), move the print so it doesn't get done in
this case, and keep returning 1 to disconnect everything.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515151352.0c55d1135409.I54f8be0e2aa28cfb1cb1dcf3b2d2d8fe75b4397b@changeid
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
On old devices such as 7265D, rates are still encoded in version 1
format, which doesn't use the CCK/OFDM rate index (0-3/0-7) but
rather their PLCP value (e.g. 10 for 1 Mbps CCK rate.)
While introducing v3 rates, I changed the driver from internally
handling v1 rates and converting to v2, to internally handling v3
and converting to v1 or v2 according to the firmware. I accordingly
changed the code in iwl_mvm_mac80211_idx_to_hwrate() to no longer
have different values for different APIs. This was correct.
However, I later reverted this part of the change, because it was
reported that I had broken beacon rates, causing a FW assert/crash.
This caused TX_CMD rates to be set incorrectly, potentially causing
a warning when reported back from the device as having been used.
Fix this (hopefully correctly now) by handling beacon rates in the
TX_CMD that's embedded in the beacon template command separately.
Restore iwl_mvm_mac80211_idx_to_hwrate() to return only the rate
index, not PLCP value, fixing the real TX_CMD.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515151351.7407e293dff7.I4ea1a17f8fe99c933d3f3e30d077cf4246125c3e@changeid
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
When iwlwifi firmware crashes (e.g., NMI_INTERRUPT_UNKNOWN on Intel
BE201/Wi-Fi 7), iwl_mld_nic_error() sets mld->fw_status.in_hw_restart
to true. However, iwl_mld_tx_from_txq() does not check this flag before
dequeuing frames from mac80211 and pushing them to the transport layer.
Since the firmware is dead, iwl_trans_tx() returns -EIO for each frame,
which then gets freed immediately. Under high-throughput conditions
(e.g., Tailscale UDP traffic or active SSH sessions), this creates a
tight dequeue-send-fail-free loop that wastes CPU cycles and generates
rapid skb allocation churn, leading to memory pressure from slab
fragmentation.
The RX path already has this guard (iwl_mld_rx_mpdu checks
in_hw_restart at rx.c:1906), and so does the TXQ allocation worker
(iwl_mld_add_txqs_wk at tx.c:156). Add the same guard to
iwl_mld_tx_from_txq() to stop all TX during firmware restart.
Frames left in mac80211's TXQs are naturally drained after restart
completes, when queue reallocation triggers iwl_mld_tx_from_txq()
via iwl_mld_add_txq_list(), or when new upper-layer traffic invokes
wake_tx_queue.
Tested on ASUS Zenbook 14 UX3405CA with Intel BE201 (Wi-Fi 7) on
kernel 6.19.5 where the firmware crashes approximately every 10-15
minutes under Tailscale traffic.
Fixes: d1e879ec60 ("wifi: iwlwifi: add iwlmld sub-driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sheroz Juraev <goodmartiandev@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260315081221.2678478-1-goodmartiandev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
When the TLC notification disables AMSDU for a TID, the MLD driver sets
max_tid_amsdu_len to the sentinel value 1. The TSO segmentation path in
iwl_mld_tx_tso_segment() checks for zero but not for this sentinel,
allowing it to reach the num_subframes calculation:
num_subframes = (max_tid_amsdu_len + pad) / (subf_len + pad)
= (1 + 2) / (1534 + 2) = 0
This zero propagates to iwl_tx_tso_segment() which sets:
gso_size = num_subframes * mss = 0
Calling skb_gso_segment() with gso_size=0 creates over 32000 tiny
segments from a single GSO skb. This floods the TX ring with ~1024
micro-frames (the rest are purged), creating a massive burst of TX
completion events that can lead to memory corruption and a subsequent
use-after-free in TCP's retransmit queue (refcount underflow in
tcp_shifted_skb, NULL deref in tcp_rack_detect_loss).
The MVM driver is immune because it checks mvmsta->amsdu_enabled before
reaching the num_subframes calculation. The MLD driver has no equivalent
bitmap check and relies solely on max_tid_amsdu_len, which does not
catch the sentinel value.
Fix this by detecting the sentinel value (max_tid_amsdu_len == 1) at the
existing check and falling back to non-AMSDU TSO segmentation. Also add
a WARN_ON_ONCE guard after the num_subframes division as defense-in-depth
to catch any future code paths that produce zero through a different
mechanism.
Suggested-by: Miriam Rachel Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Fixes: d1e879ec60 ("wifi: iwlwifi: add iwlmld sub-driver")
Signed-off-by: Cole Leavitt <cole@unwrap.rs>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260405054145.1064152-3-cole@unwrap.rs
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
The kernel-doc comment for batadv_skb_is_frag() contained two errors:
* the function description referred to "gain a unicast packet" instead
of "contains unicast fragment".
* the Return section omitted "merged" from "newly skb", leaving the
description grammatically incorrect and inconsistent with the
function description.
Fixes: bc62216dc8 ("batman-adv: frag: disallow unicast fragment in fragment")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
During initialisation in remote_test_load(), if one of the
simple_ring_buffer fails to initialise, the error path attempts to
rollback initialised buffers. However, the rollback incorrectly uses the
global pointer to the trace descriptor, which is only set upon
successful load completion. Fix the error path by using the local
pointer to the descriptor.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515201616.337469-1-vdonnefort@google.com
Fixes: ea908a2b79 ("tracing: Add a trace remote module for testing")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
base-commit: 5d6919055d
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
IORING_OP_WAITID stores its result fields in struct io_waitid::info and
later copies them to userspace siginfo. The prep path initializes the
request arguments, but it does not initialize info itself.
If the wait operation completes without reporting a child event, the common
wait code can return without writing wo_info. In that case io_waitid_finish()
still copies iw->info to userspace, exposing stale bytes from the reused
io_kiocb command storage.
Clear the result storage during prep so the io_uring path matches the
regular waitid syscall, which uses a zero-initialized struct waitid_info.
Fixes: f31ecf671d ("io_uring: add IORING_OP_WAITID support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.7+
Signed-off-by: Heechan Kang <gganji11@naver.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260516184709.852814-1-gganji11@naver.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull powerpc fixes from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- Fix preempt count leak in sysfs show paths
- Fix error handling in pika_dtm_thread
- Remove pmac_low_i2c_{lock,unlock}()
- Enable all windfarms by default
- Fix dead default for GUEST_STATE_BUFFER_TEST
- Remove redundant preempt_disable|enable() calls from
arch_irq_work_raise()
Thanks to Aboorva Devarajan, Ally Heev, Amit Machhiwal, Bart Van Assche,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP), Dan Carpenter, Gautam
Menghani, Harsh Prateek Bora, Julian Braha, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Linus
Walleij, Ma Ke, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), and Sayali Patil
* tag 'powerpc-7.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/time: Remove redundant preempt_disable|enable() calls from arch_irq_work_raise()
powerpc/hv-gpci: fix preempt count leak in sysfs show paths
powerpc: fix dead default for GUEST_STATE_BUFFER_TEST
powerpc/powermac: Remove pmac_low_i2c_{lock,unlock}()
powerpc/warp: Fix error handling in pika_dtm_thread
powerpc: 82xx: fix uninitialized pointers with free attribute
powerpc/g5: Enable all windfarms by default
The GMAC node incorrectly listed four clocks, including a separate tx_clk
and a TSU GCK clock sourced from ID 67. According to the SAM9X7 clocking
scheme, the GMAC uses only three clocks: HCLK, PCLK, and the TSU GCK
derived from the GMAC peripheral clock (ID 24).
Remove the unused tx_clk, update the clock-names accordingly, and correct
the assigned clock to use GCK 24 instead of GCK 67. This aligns the device
tree with the actual hardware clock topology and prevents misconfiguration
of the GMAC clock tree.
[root@SAM9X75 ~]$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/clk/clk_summary | grep gmac
gmac_gclk 1 1 1 266666666 0 0 50000 Y f802c000.ethernet tsu_clk
f802c000.ethernet tsu_clk
gmac_clk 2 2 0 266666666 0 0 50000 Y f802c000.ethernet hclk
f802c000.ethernet pclk
Fixes: 41af45af8b ("ARM: dts: at91: sam9x7: add device tree for SoC")
Signed-off-by: Mihai Sain <mihai.sain@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260309075329.1528-5-mihai.sain@microchip.com
[claudiu.beznea: massaged the patch description]
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
Sashiko reports:
lm90_alert() executes in the smbus alert context and calls
lm90_update_confreg() to disable the hardware alert line, without
acquiring hwmon_lock.
Concurrently, sysfs write operations (such as lm90_write_convrate) hold
the hwmon_lock, temporarily modify data->config, and then restore it.
If an alert interrupt occurs concurrently with a sysfs write, the sysfs
path will overwrite the alert handler's modifications to data->config
and the hardware register.
This unintentionally re-enables the hardware alert line while the alarm is
still active, causing an interrupt storm.
Add the missing lock to lm90_alert() to solve the problem.
Fixes: 7a1d220ccb ("hwmon: (lm90) Introduce function to update configuration register")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Sashiko reports:
In lm90_probe(), the devm action to cancel the alert_work and report_work
(lm90_restore_conf) is registered in lm90_init_client() before
devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info() is called.
Because devm executes cleanup actions in reverse order during module
unbind or probe failure, the hwmon device is unregistered and freed first.
If lm90_alert_work() or lm90_report_alarms() runs in the window between
the hwmon device being freed and the delayed works being cancelled,
lm90_update_alarms() will dereference the freed data->hwmon_dev here.
Fix the problem by canceling the workers separately after registering
the hwmon device and before registering the interrupt handler. This ensures
that the workers are canceled after interrupts are disabled and before
the hwmon device is released. Add "shutdown" flag to indicate that device
shutdown is in progress to prevent workers from being re-armed.
Fixes: f6d0775119 ("hwmon: (lm90) Rework alarm/status handling")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Mirror of Mark Brown's ASoC: hdac_hdmi rate-limit patch (commit
[lkml.kernel.org/lkml/2025/6/13/1380]) for the generic snd_parse_eld()
helper used by ASoC hdmi-codec.
When a HDMI sink is disconnected (e.g. a board with two HDMI outputs and
only one cable), userspace audio servers like PipeWire keep probing the
disconnected card and trigger:
HDMI: Unknown ELD version 0
at every probe — easily 30+ messages per burst on rk3588. The same
applies to malformed ELD (MNL out of range). Both conditions are
expected when no sink is attached; rate-limit the dev_info() so the
kernel ring buffer does not fill up.
Signed-off-by: Francesco Saverio Pavone <pavone.lawyer@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260516141244.21801-1-pavone.lawyer@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
br_pass_frame_up() rewrites skb->dev from the ingress port to the bridge
master before queueing bridge LOCAL_IN packets. NFQUEUE only holds
references on state.in/out and bridge physdevs, so a queued bridge
packet can retain a freed bridge master in skb->dev until reinjection.
When the verdict is reinjected later, br_netif_receive_skb() re-enters
the receive path with skb->dev still pointing at the freed bridge master,
triggering a use-after-free.
Store skb->dev in the queue entry, hold a reference on it for the queue
lifetime, and use the saved device when dropping queued packets during
NETDEV_DOWN handling.
Fixes: ac28634456 ("netfilter: bridge: add nf_afinfo to enable queuing to userspace")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Haoze Xie <royenheart@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The "pos" structure member of struct hbucket stores the first
free slot in the hash bucket of a hash type of set and there
are concurrent readers/writers. Annotate accesses properly.
Fixes: 18f84d41d3 ("netfilter: ipset: Introduce RCU locking in hash:* types")
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The "ipset list -terse" command is actually a dump operation which
may run parallel with "ipset add" commands, which can trigger an
internal resizing of the hash type of sets just being dumped. However,
dumping just the header part of the set was not protected against
underlying resizing. Fix it by protecting the header dumping part
as well.
Fixes: c4c997839c ("netfilter: ipset: Fix parallel resizing and listing of the same set")
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
struct ip6t_opts stores at most IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR option descriptors,
but hbh_mt6_check() does not reject larger optsnr values supplied from
userspace.
Validate optsnr in the rule setup path so only match data that fits the
fixed-size opts array can be installed. This follows the existing xtables
pattern of rejecting invalid user-provided counts in checkentry() and
keeps the packet matching path unchanged.
`struct ip6t_opts` has a fixed `opts[IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR]` array,
where `IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR` is 16, then off-by-one array access is possible:
[ 137.924693][ T8692] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in ../net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c:110:29
[ 137.926167][ T8692] index 16 is out of range for type '__u16 [16]'
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Quoting sashiko:
In the error path, local_bh_enable() is called before
local_unlock_nested_bh().
Fixes: ba36fada9a ("netfilter: nft_inner: Use nested-BH locking for nft_pcpu_tun_ctx")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The following hash set variants:
hash:ip,mark
hash:ip,port
hash:ip,port,ip
hash:ip,port,net
iterate IPv4 ranges with a 32-bit iterator.
The iterator must stop once the last address in the requested range has
been processed. Advancing it once more can move the traversal state past
the end of the request, so a later retry may continue from an unintended
position.
Handle the iterator increment explicitly at the end of the loop and stop
once the upper bound has been processed. This keeps the existing retry
behaviour intact for valid ranges while preventing traversal from
continuing past the original boundary.
Fixes: 48596a8ddc ("netfilter: ipset: Fix adding an IPv4 range containing more than 2^31 addresses")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Nan Li <tonanli66@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In nft_inner_parse_l2l3(), when processing inner IPv6 packets,
ipv6_find_hdr() correctly computes the transport header offset
traversing all extension headers, but the result is immediately
overwritten with nhoff + sizeof(_ip6h) (40 bytes), which only
accounts for the IPv6 base header. This creates a desync between
inner_thoff (wrong — points to extension header start) and l4proto
(correct — e.g., IPPROTO_TCP), enabling transport header forgery
and potential firewall bypass. This issue affects stable versions
from Linux 6.2.
For comparison, the normal (non-inner) IPv6 path correctly
preserves ipv6_find_hdr()'s result. Removing the incorrect overwrite
ensures that ipv6_find_hdr()'s calculated transport header offset is
preserved, thereby fixing the desynchronization.
Fixes: 3a07327d10 ("netfilter: nft_inner: support for inner tunnel header matching")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Xuewei Feng <fengxw06@126.com>
Reported-by: Qi Li <qli01@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ke Xu <xuke@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: GLM:5.1 Z.ai
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When dumping sets in order to create the proper order for restore,
the list type of sets dumped last. Therefore internally we run the
dumping loop twice: first with all non-list type of sets and skipping
the list type ones and then secondly for the list type of sets.
Sashiko noticed that there's a potential race between dump and destroy
if in the first loop the last set was a list type of set: its pointer
remains unreferenced and a concurrent destroy can free it.
Fix the issue by resetting the variable holding the pointer.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Sashiko points out that unprivileged user can frequently
call ip_vs_flush() or ip_vs_del_service() to trigger
svc_table_changes updates that can lead to infinite loop
in ip_vs_dst_event(). This can also happen if the user
triggers frequent table resizing without deleting all
services. We should also consider the possible effects
if the user triggers many NETDEV_DOWN events.
One way to solve it is to hold svc_resize_sem in
ip_vs_dst_event() but this can block the dev notifier
during the whole resizing process.
Instead, use new rw_semaphore svc_replace_sem to protect just
the svc_table replacement which is a short code section.
Then hold svc_replace_sem in ip_vs_dst_event() to serialize
with replacing the svc_table. As result, loop is avoided
as there is no need to repeat the table walking from the
start. By this way changes in svc_table_changes can happen
only when all services are removed and all dev references
dropped which allows us to abort the table walking.
As IP_VS_WORK_SVC_NORESIZE is the flag used to stop the
svc_resize_work under service_mutex, we should check only
this flag often but not while under service_mutex.
To remove the mutex_trylock() for service_mutex in the
second phase where the resizer installs the new table
after rehashing, we will avoid holding the service_mutex
there. As result, the code in configuration context which
is under service_mutex should access ipvs->svc_table under
RCU because it can be replaced at anytime and released
after a RCU grace period. As for ip_vs_zero_all(), it needs
different solution as a table walker which can escape
single RCU read-side critical section: to hold the
svc_replace_sem to prevent table to be replaced.
In ip_vs_status_show() prefer to hold svc_replace_sem
to avoid many loops, just detect if the svc_table is
removed.
Prefer the newly attached table for the u_thresh/l_thresh
checks to know when to grow/shrink while adding or deleting
services because the new table size is based on the latest
parameters.
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260505001648.360569-1-pablo%40netfilter.org
Fixes: 840aac3d90 ("ipvs: use resizable hash table for services")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Reported by sashiko: there is a small race window.
If a helper module is unloaded or a userspace-defined helper is
removed, nf_conntrack_helper_unregister() sets ->helper to NULL.
Handle this safely. This needs a second patch to close related
race during nf_conntrack_helper_unregister().
Fixes: b20ab9cc63 ("netfilter: nf_ct_helper: better logging for dropped packets")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When AH output is offloaded to an asynchronous crypto provider
(hardware accelerators such as AMD CCP, or a forced-async software
shim used for testing), the digest completion fires
ah_output_done() / ah6_output_done() on a workqueue. The egress
skb at that point may have been originated by a TCP listener
sending a SYN-ACK, which sets skb->sk to a request_sock via
skb_set_owner_edemux(); it may also have been originated by an
inet_timewait_sock retransmit. Neither is a full struct sock, and
passing the raw skb->sk to xfrm_output_resume() then forwards a
non-full socket through the rest of the xfrm output chain.
xfrm_output_resume() and its downstream consumers expect a full
sk where they dereference at all. The natural egress path
through ah_output_done() does not crash today because the
consumers that read past sock_common are either gated by
sk_fullsock() or short-circuit on flags that are clear on a fresh
request_sock; an exhaustive walk of the 50 most plausible
consumers under sch_fq, dev_queue_xmit, netfilter, tc-egress and
cgroup-egress BPF found no current unguarded deref. The bug is
still a real type confusion that future consumer changes could
turn into a memory-corruption primitive.
This is the same bug class fixed for ESP in commit 1620c88887
("xfrm: Fix the usage of skb->sk"). Apply the analogous fix to
AH: convert skb->sk to a full socket pointer (or NULL) via
skb_to_full_sk() before handing it to xfrm_output_resume().
The same async AH callbacks were touched recently for an
independent ESN-related ICV layout bug in commit ec54093e6a
("xfrm: ah: account for ESN high bits in async callbacks"); the
sk type-confusion addressed here is orthogonal. This patch is
part of an ongoing audit of the AH callback paths; an ah_output
ihl-validation hardening series is also currently under review on
netdev.
Reproduced under UML + KASAN + lockdep with a forced-async
hmac(sha1) shim that registers at priority 9999 and wraps the
sync in-tree hmac-sha1-lib. With the shim loaded, ah_output_done
runs on every SYN-ACK egress through a transport-mode AH SA and
skb->sk arrives as a request_sock (TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV); after this
patch, xfrm_output_resume() receives the listener (the result of
sk_to_full_sk()) and consumer derefs land on full-sock fields as
intended.
Fixes: 9ab1265d52 ("xfrm: Use actual socket sk instead of skb socket for xfrm_output_resume")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
The ASUS Zenbook S16 (UM5606GA) with AMD Ryzen AI 9 465 (Strix Point,
ACP 7.0) has a BIOS that incorrectly sets the ACPI property
'acp-audio-config-flag' to 0x10 (FLAG_AMD_LEGACY_ONLY_DMIC) for the ACP
device. This prevents snd_pci_ps from probing the SoundWire bus, resulting
in no internal audio (dummy output only).
The hardware uses a Cirrus Logic CS42L43 (headphone/jack) and four CS35L56
smart amplifiers (speakers), all on SoundWire link 1. The corresponding
machine table entry (acp70_cs42l43_l1u0_cs35l56x4_l1u0123) already exists
in amd-acp70-acpi-match.c and correctly describes this topology.
Add a DMI quirk to override the flag to 0, consistent with the existing
entry for the HN7306EA.
Signed-off-by: Jasper Smet <josbeir@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513052137.56703-1-josbeir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Some Old DSP firmware versions use 32-bit address arithmetic and size for
validating the PCM buffer address range. If a buffer is allocated near
the top of the 32-bit address space, arithmetic calculations involving
the end address can overflow and fail checks.
Work around this by increasing the preallocated PCM buffer size by one
page. The DSP is still passed the usable buffer size, excluding the extra
page, which prevents the firmware from seeing an end address that crosses
the 32-bit boundary.
This was not hit before because PCM buffer allocation and DSP-side
mapping happened at different points, and the size mapped on the DSP was
usually nperiods * period_size. Therefore the mapped size was unlikely to
match the full preallocated buffer size exactly, although the issue was
still possible. With early buffer mapping on the DSP, the full
preallocated buffer is mapped during PCM creation, making the failure
reproducible at boot.
Fixes: 8ea6e25c85 ("ASoC: qcom: q6apm: Add support for early buffer mapping on DSP")
Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jens Glathe <jens.glathe@oldschoolsolutions.biz>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/7f10abbd-fb78-4c3a-ab90-7ca78239891a@oldschoolsolutions.biz/
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Jens Glathe <jens.glathe@oldschoolsolutions.biz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514090607.2435484-1-srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
HSR node-list and node-status generic-netlink operations run under
rcu_read_lock(). They walk hsr->node_db through hsr_get_next_node() and
hsr_get_node_data(), but RTM_DELLINK teardown removes the same node table
with plain list_del() and frees each node immediately.
That lets a generic-netlink reader hold a struct hsr_node pointer across
hsr_dellink(). In a KASAN build, widening the reader window after
hsr_get_next_node() obtains the node reproduces a slab-use-after-free
when the reader copies node->macaddress_A; the freeing stack is
hsr_del_nodes() from hsr_dellink().
Use list_del_rcu() and defer the free through the existing
hsr_free_node_rcu() callback. This matches the lifetime rule used by the
HSR prune paths, which already delete nodes with list_del_rcu() and
call_rcu().
Fixes: b9a1e62740 ("hsr: implement dellink to clean up resources")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513233838.3064715-2-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
I thought that it was likely I could harden squota deletion to the point
that it was impossible to end up with an extent accounted to a qgroup
outliving its qgroup. Several recent bugs have made me re-consider that
position.
Ultimately, this is a tradeoff between short term stability and long
term strictness, but I think given that there could be another layer of
bugs behind the 2-3 I just fixed, I would feel much more confident in
people using squotas if the risk was "your values can get a bit out of
whack which you can fix by deleting stuff or
disabling/re-enabling/repairing" vs "it will abort your filesystem".
As the final nail in the coffin, the Meta production kernel was lacking
earlier fixes from me and Qu regarding subvol qgroup lifetime, so this
is what we have been testing at scale, so I think at least for now
upstream should have the same extra layer of protection.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Simple quota accounting can undercount metadata tree block allocations
in certain scenarios. When an undercounted subvolume is deleted and its
tree blocks freed, the free deltas decrement rfer/excl past zero,
wrapping the u64 to a value near U64_MAX.
Once wrapped, can_delete_squota_qgroup() sees non-zero rfer and refuses
to delete the qgroup. The qgroup becomes permanently orphaned in the
quota tree, since there is no subvolume left to generate frees that
would bring the counter back to zero.
While we ultimately want to fix any mis-accounting at the source, it is
also helpful and worthwhile to mitigate the damage by clamping rfer and
excl to zero on underflow rather than allowing the u64 to wrap. This at
least allows us to clean up the messed up qgroups on subvol deletion.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The first transaction that enables squotas is special and a bit tricky.
We have to set BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED after the transaction to avoid a
deadlock, so any delayed refs that run before we set the bit are not
squota accounted. For data this is fine, we don't get an owner_ref, so
there is no real harm, it's as if the extent predated squotas. However
for metadata, the tree block will have gen == enable_gen so when we free
it later, we will decrement the squota accounting, which can result in
an underflow. Before it is freed, btrfs check shows errors, as we have
mismatched usage between the node generations/owners and the squota
values.
There are two angles to this fix:
1. For extents that come in delayed_refs that run during the
enable_gen transaction, we must actually set enable_gen to the *next*
transaction. That is the first transaction that we can really
properly account in any way.
2. For extents that come in between the end of our transaction handle
and the time we set the BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED bit, we need an
additional bit, BTRFS_FS_SQUOTA_ENABLING which only affects recording
squota deltas, so we do pick up those extents. Otherwise, we would
miss them, even for enable_gen + 1.
Fixes: bd7c1ea3a3 ("btrfs: qgroup: check generation when recording simple quota delta")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The invariant that we want to maintain with subvolume qgroups is that
the qgroup can only be deleted if there is no root. With squotas, we
thought that it was sufficient to just check the usage, because we
assumed that deleting a subvolume will drive it's qgroups usage to 0,
and thus 0 usage implies no subvolume.
However, this is false, for two reasons:
- A subvol whose extents are all from before squotas was enabled.
- A subvol that was created in this transaction and for which we have
not yet run any delayed refs.
In both cases, deleting the qgroup breaks the desired invariant and we
are left with a subvolume with no qgroup but squotas are enabled.
Fix this by unifying the deletion check logic between full qgroups and
squotas. Squotas do all the same checks *and* the additional usage == 0
check, which is the one extra rule peculiar to squotas.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/adnBhWfJQ1n3hZC8@merlins.org/
Fixes: a8df356199 ("btrfs: forbid deleting live subvol qgroup")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
find_first_inode() and find_first_inode_to_shrink() lock root->inodes,
then loop over them, occasionally skipping some inodes. When they skip
an inode, they attempt to share the cpu/lock with cond_resched_lock().
However, that has a subtle problem associated with it.
cond_resched_lock() only drops the lock if it needs to actually call
schedule(). With CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE, this means the full timeslice as
detected at ticks. With 8+ cpus and default tunables, this is 2.8ms. So
regardless of HZ, we will run for at least 2.8ms in this loop without
dropping the lock, assuming it finds no suitable inodes. If HZ is
small enough, it might be even worse as the tick granularity becomes
bigger than the timeslice.
The knock-on effect of this is that callers to
btrfs_del_inode_from_root() like kswapd trying to shrink the inode slab
or userspace threads calling evict() will spin on xa_lock(&root->inodes)
for 2.8ms, so the extent map shrinker dominates the lock even though
ostensibly it is intending to share it. This produces memory pressure as
there is only one kswapd and it runs sequentially so it can get stuck in
the inode slab shrinking.
To fix it, simply replace cond_resched_lock() with an open coded variant
which unconditionally does unlock/lock around cond_resched. Sharing the
lock is decoupled from sharing the CPU, and all the users of the lock
now share it fairly.
I was able to reproduce this on test systems by producing a lot of empty
files (to make a big root->inodes xarray), then producing memory
pressure by reading large files larger than ram, triggering kswapd and
the extent_map shrinker. The lock contention is visible with perf or
lockstat. This patch also relieved a user-apparent bottleneck on a
production system from the original report.
Tested-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When writing into a preallocated extent, ordered extent completion calls
btrfs_mark_extent_written() to convert the file extent item from the
BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC type to the BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG type.
If the preallocated extent was created beyond i_size with fallocate
keep-size, and the inode is evicted and loaded again before the write,
the inode's file_extent_tree is initialized only up to i_size.
The beyond i_size prealloc extent is therefore not tracked there.
After a write into that extent extends i_size, btrfs_mark_extent_written()
updates the file extent item, but the corresponding range is not marked
dirty in the inode's file_extent_tree.
This can leave disk_i_size stale when the filesystem does not use the
no-holes feature, so after remount the file size can go back to the old
value.
The following reproducer triggers the problem:
$ cat test.sh
#!/bin/bash
DEV=/dev/sdi
MNT=/mnt/sdi
mkfs.btrfs -f -O ^no-holes $DEV
mount $DEV $MNT
touch $MNT/file
fallocate -n -l 2M $MNT/file
umount $MNT
mount $DEV $MNT
dd if=/dev/zero of=$MNT/file bs=1M count=1 conv=notrunc
ls -lh $MNT/file
umount $MNT
mount $DEV $MNT
ls -lh $MNT/file
umount $MNT
Running the reproducer gives the following result:
$ ./test.sh
(...)
1048576 bytes (1.0 MB, 1.0 MiB) copied, 0.000596024 s, 1.8 GB/s
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 1.0M May 8 16:34 /mnt/sdi/file
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 0 May 8 16:34 /mnt/sdi/file
Fix this by marking the written range dirty in the inode's
file_extent_tree after successfully converting the prealloc extent to a
regular extent.
Fixes: 9ddc959e80 ("btrfs: use the file extent tree infrastructure")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
[ Minor change log updates ]
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When a large message is fragmented into multiple skbs, the zerocopy
uarg is only allocated and attached to the last skb in the loop.
Non-final skbs carry pinned user pages with no completion tracking,
so the kernel has no way to notify userspace when those pages are safe
to reuse. If the loop breaks early the uarg is never allocated at all,
leaking pinned pages with no completion notification.
Fix this by following the approach used by TCP: allocate the zerocopy
uarg (if not provided by the caller) before the send loop and attach
it to every skb via skb_zcopy_set(), which takes a reference per skb.
Each skb's completion properly decrements the refcount, and the
notification only fires after the last skb is freed.
On failure, if no data was sent, the uarg is cleanly aborted via
net_zcopy_put_abort().
This issue was initially discovered by sashiko while reviewing commit
1cb36e2522 ("vsock/virtio: fix MSG_ZEROCOPY pinned-pages accounting")
but was pre-existing.
Fixes: 581512a6dc ("vsock/virtio: MSG_ZEROCOPY flag support")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260420132051.217589-1-sgarzare%40redhat.com
Reported-by: Maher Azzouzi <maherazz04@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514092948.268720-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The commit in the fixes tag added a warning for devices
that are netdev ops locked that they should be converted
to .ndo_set_rx_mode_async. IPoIB for mlx5 is such a
driver which was missed during the conversion because the
flow is more complex:
- mlx5 part of IPoIB device was converted to ops-lock in commit [1].
- ipoib_intf_init() then overrides netdev_ops with
ipoib_netdev_ops_{pf,vf}, which still wired ndo_set_rx_mode to the
legacy sync path -- tripping the new warning on every probe.
So now we have the following splat:
netdevice: ib0 (uninitialized): ops-locked drivers should use ndo_set_rx_mode_async
WARNING: net/core/dev.c:11366 at register_netdevice+0x83c/0x21d0
...
register_netdev+0x1f/0x40
ipoib_add_one+0x35c/0x880 [ib_ipoib]
This patch implements .ndo_set_rx_mode_async but it simply schedules the
multicast restart task like before. This is done to maintain the
assumption that this task and others [2] must run on the same order
workqueue to avoid racing with themselves. The race between
ipoib_mcast_join_task() and ipoib_mcast_restart_task() would be the most
obvious example.
[1] 8f7b00307b, "net/mlx5e: Convert mlx5 netdevs to instance locking")
[2] ipoib_mcast_join_task, ipoib_mcast_restart_task,
ipoib_mcast_carrier_on_task, ipoib_reap_ah, ipoib_reap_neigh
Fixes: 3cbd229388 ("net: warn ops-locked drivers still using ndo_set_rx_mode")
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513124519.3357165-1-dtatulea@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Weekly fixes pull, small and all over fixes, mostly xe and amdgpu,
with some ttm and a core fix for the handle change pain.
core:
- fix for the fix for the handle change race
ttm:
- avoid infinite loop in swap out
- avoid infinite loop in BO shrinking
- convert -EAGAIN from dmem_cgroup_try_charge to -ENOSPC
bridge:
- imx8qxp-pxl2dpi: avoid ERR_PTR with device_node cleanup
i915:
- Skip __i915_request_skip() for already signaled requests
- Fix VSC dynamic range signaling for RGB formats [dp]
xe:
- Madvise fix around purgeability tracking
- Restore engine mask for specific blitter style
- Couple UAF fixes
- Drop unused ggtt_balloon field
amdgpu:
- Userq fixes
- DCN 3.2 fix
- RAS fix
- GC 12 fix
gma500:
- oaktrail_lvds: fix i2c handling
loongson:
- use managed cleanup for connector polling
panfrost:
- handle results from reservation locking correctly
qaic:
- check for integer overflows in mmap logic
rocket:
- handle results from reservation locking correctly"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-05-16' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (26 commits)
drm: Replace old pointer to new idr
drm/loongson: Use managed KMS polling
drm/ttm: Fix ttm_bo_shrink() infinite LRU walk on backup failure
drm/ttm: Convert -EAGAIN from dmem_cgroup_try_charge to -ENOSPC
drm/gma500/oaktrail_lvds: fix i2c adapter leaks on init
drm/gma500/oaktrail_lvds: fix hang on init failure
drm/gma500/oaktrail_hdmi: fix i2c adapter leak on setup
drm/xe: Drop unused ggtt_balloon field
accel/qaic: Add overflow check to remap_pfn_range during mmap
drm/i915/dp: Fix VSC dynamic range signaling for RGB formats
drm/i915: skip __i915_request_skip() for already signaled requests
drm/bridge: imx8qxp-pxl2dpi: avoid ERR_PTR with device_node cleanup
drm/amdgpu/gfx_v12_0: set gfx.rs64_enable from PFP header on GFX12
drm/amd/ras: Fix CPER ring debugfs read overflow
drm/amd/display: Wrap DCN32 phantom-plane allocation in DC_RUN_WITH_PREEMPTION_ENABLED
drm/amdgpu: fix userq hang detection and reset
drm/amdgpu: remove almost all calls to amdgpu_userq_detect_and_reset_queues
drm/amdgpu: rework amdgpu_userq_signal_ioctl v3
drm/amdgpu: remove deadlocks from amdgpu_userq_pre_reset
drm/xe/dma-buf: fix UAF with retry loop
...
Commit 5e28b7b944 introduced a logical error by failing to replace the
newly generated IDR pointer to old id's pointer at the correct location
within the "change handle" logic; this resulted in the issue reported by
syzbot [1].
Specifically, the new IDR object pointer is intended to replace the original
id's pointer during the normal execution flow.
Additionally, an unnecessary conditional check for the ret exit path has
been removed.
[1]
!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&prime_fpriv->dmabufs)
WARNING: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c:224 at drm_prime_destroy_file_private+0x48/0x60 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c:224, CPU#0: syz.0.17/5833
Call Trace:
drm_file_free.part.0+0x7e6/0xcc0 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c:269
drm_file_free drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c:237 [inline]
drm_close_helper.isra.0+0x186/0x200 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c:290
drm_release+0x1ab/0x360 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c:438
Fixes: 5e28b7b944 ("drm: Set old handle to NULL before prime swap in change_handle")
Reported-by: syzbot+d7c9eed171647e421013@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d7c9eed171647e421013
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: syzbot+d7c9eed171647e421013@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_C267296443AAA4567771176886DFF364A305@qq.com
raw_send_hdrinc() validates that the caller-supplied IPv4 header
fits within the message length:
iphlen = iph->ihl * 4;
err = -EINVAL;
if (iphlen > length)
goto error_free;
if (iphlen >= sizeof(*iph)) {
/* fix up saddr, tot_len, id, csum, transport_header */
}
It does not, however, reject ihl < 5. For such a packet the
"if (iphlen >= sizeof(*iph))" branch is skipped, leaving the
crafted iphdr untouched, but the packet is still handed to
__ip_local_out() and onward. Downstream consumers that read
iph->ihl assume a sane value: net/ipv4/ah4.c:ah_output() in
particular subtracts sizeof(struct iphdr) from top_iph->ihl * 4
and passes the (signed-int-negative, then cast to size_t)
result to memcpy(), producing an OOB access of length close to
SIZE_MAX and a host kernel panic.
An IPv4 header with ihl < 5 is malformed by definition (RFC 791:
"Internet Header Length is the length of the internet header in
32 bit words ... Note that the minimum value for a correct header
is 5."). The kernel should not be willing to inject such a
packet into its own output path.
Reject "iphlen < sizeof(*iph)" alongside the existing
"iphlen > length" check. This matches the principle that locally
constructed packets that re-enter the IP stack must pass the same
basic sanity tests that a foreign packet would be subjected to.
Once this lands, the "if (iphlen >= sizeof(*iph))" wrapper around
the fixup branch becomes redundant; left in place to keep the
patch minimal and backport-friendly. A follow-up can unwrap it.
Note that commit 86f4c90a1c ("ipv4, ipv6: ensure raw socket
message is big enough to hold an IP header") ensures the message
buffer is large enough to hold an iphdr, but does not constrain
the self-reported iph->ihl.
Reachability: the malformed packet source is any caller with
CAP_NET_RAW, including an unprivileged process in a user+net
namespace on a kernel with CONFIG_USER_NS=y. The reproduced AH
crash also requires a matching xfrm AH policy on the outgoing
route; a container granted CAP_NET_ADMIN can install that state
and policy in its netns. Loopback bypasses xfrm_output, so the
trigger uses a real netdev.
Reproduced on UML + KASAN: kernel-mode fault at addr 0x0 with
memcpy_orig at the crash site. Same shape reproduces inside a
rootless Docker container with --cap-add NET_ADMIN on a stock
distro kernel.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/77ec2b5e8111961c2c39883c92e8aa2709039c17.1778614451.git.michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull arm64 MPAM fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Fix NULL dereference and a false-positive warning when the driver
probes hardware with surprising version numbers
- Fix writing values to the wrong registers when probing
cache-utilisation counters. Replace 'NRDY' probing with a version
that is robust for platforms where the bit is writeable by both
hardware and software
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm_mpam: Check whether the config array is allocated before destroying it
arm_mpam: Fix false positive assert failure during mpam_disable()
arm_mpam: Improve check for whether or not NRDY is hardware managed
arm_mpam: Pretend that NRDY is always hardware managed
arm_mpam: Fix monitor instance selection when checking for hardware NRDY
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
"This is probably the largest fixes pull-request ever sent for IOMMU. I
partially blame it on AI code review which found some issues but there
is also some rework in here to fix issues in the iommu parts of PCI
device reset.
AMD-Vi:
- Add bounds checks to debugfs and table lookups
Intel VT-d:
- Apply an existing quirk for Q35 graphic device
- Skip dev_pasid teardown for the blocked domain to avoid
out-of-bounds access
- Return early if dev_pasid is missing to prevent NULL dereference
or UAF
Core:
- Fix bugs and corner cases in pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()
- Fix various issues found by AI in iommupt code
MAINTAINERS email address update for RISCV IOMMU"
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux:
MAINTAINERS: update Tomasz Jeznach's email address
iommupt: Fix the end_index calculation in __map_range_leaf()
iommupt: Check for missing PAGE_SIZE in the pgsize_bitmap
iommu: Handle unmap error when iommu_debug is enabled
iommu: Fix up map/unmap debugging for iommupt domains
iommu: Fix loss of errno on map failure for classic ops
iommu/vt-d: Avoid NULL pointer dereference or refcount corruption
iommu/vt-d: Fix oops due to out of scope access
iommu/vt-d: Disable DMAR for Intel Q35 IGFX
iommu: Warn on premature unblock during DMA aliased sibling reset
iommu: Fix WARN_ON in __iommu_group_set_domain_nofail() due to reset
iommu: Fix ATS invalidation timeouts during __iommu_remove_group_pasid()
iommu: Fix nested pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()
iommu: Fix pasid attach in pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()
iommu: Replace per-group resetting_domain with per-gdev blocked flag
iommu: Fix kdocs of pci_dev_reset_iommu_done()
iommu: Fix NULL group->domain dereference in pci_dev_reset_iommu_done()
iommu/amd: Bounds-check devid in __rlookup_amd_iommu()
iommu/amd: Remove latent out-of-bounds access in IOMMU debugfs
Pull VFIO fixes from Alex Williamson:
- Convert vfio-pci BAR resource requests and iomaps initialization
from a lazy, on-demand model to an eager pre-allocation model to
avoid races while preserving legacy error behavior. Fix unchecked
barmap access in dma-buf export path (Matt Evans)
- Introduce an implicit unsigned cast in converting vfio-pci device
offsets to region indexes, closing a potential out-of-bounds
access through the vfio_pci_ioeventfd() interface (Matt Evans)
- Fix a dma-buf kref underflow and stuck wait_for_completion() when
closing a previously revoked dma-buf (Alex Williamson)
* tag 'vfio-v7.1-rc4' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
vfio/pci: Check BAR resources before exporting a DMABUF
vfio/pci: Set up BAR resources and maps in vfio_pci_core_enable()
vfio/pci: Make VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX() return unsigned
vfio/pci: fix dma-buf kref underflow after revoke
Short summary of fixes pull:
bridge:
- imx8qxp-pxl2dpi: avoid ERR_PTR with device_node cleanup
gma500:
- oaktrail_lvds: fix i2c handling
loongson:
- use managed cleanup for connector polling
panfrost:
- handle results from reservation locking correctly
qaic:
- check for integer overflows in mmap logic
rocket:
- handle results from reservation locking correctly
ttm:
- avoid infinite loop in swap out
- avoid infinite loop in BO shrinking
- convert -EAGAIN from dmem_cgroup_try_charge to -ENOSPC
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515070816.GA88575@2a02-2455-9062-2500-7dec-552d-233d-9fe0.dyn6.pyur.net
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"An important patch from Hristo that squashes a folio reference leak
that could lead to OOM kills in CephFS and a number of miscellaneous
fixes from Raphael and Slava.
All but two are marked for stable"
* tag 'ceph-for-7.1-rc4' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
libceph: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in decode_choose_args()
libceph: handle rbtree insertion error in decode_choose_args()
libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in osdmap_decode()
ceph: put folios not suitable for writeback
ceph: add ceph_has_realms_with_quotas() check to ceph_quota_update_statfs()
libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in __ceph_x_decrypt()
ceph: fix BUG_ON in __ceph_build_xattrs_blob() due to stale blob size
ceph: fix a buffer leak in __ceph_setxattr()
libceph: Fix unnecessarily high ceph_decode_need() for uniform bucket
libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in crush_decode()
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- fixup warning when allocating memory for readahead, __GFP_NOWARN was
accidentally dropped when setting mapping constraints
- in tracepoint of file sync, fix sleeping in atomic context when
handling dentries
- harden initial loading of block group on crafted/fuzzed images,
iterate all chunk mapping entries unconditionally
- fix freeing pages of submitted io after checking for errors
- fix incorrect inode size after remount when using fallocate KEEP_SIZE
mode (also requires disabled 'no-holes' feature)
* tag 'for-7.1-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: fix incorrect i_size after remount caused by KEEP_SIZE prealloc gap
btrfs: only release the dirty pages io tree after successful writes
btrfs: tracepoints: fix sleep while in atomic context in btrfs_sync_file()
btrfs: always pass __GFP_NOWARN from add_ra_bio_pages()
btrfs: fix check_chunk_block_group_mappings() to iterate all chunk maps
Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino:
"A few bug fixes, nothing really special stands out"
* tag 'xfs-fixes-7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: Fix typo in comment
xfs: fix the "limiting open zones" message
xfs: flush delalloc blocks on ENOSPC in xfs_trans_alloc_icreate
xfs: check da node block pad field during scrub
xfs: fix memory leak for data allocated by xfs_zone_gc_data_alloc()
xfs: fix memory leak on error in xfs_alloc_zone_info()
xfs: check directory data block header padding in scrub
xfs: zero directory data block padding on write verification
xfs: zero entire directory data block header region at init
xfs: remove the meaningless XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING
Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
"Fixes for this release:
- Correctness fix for the new sunrpc cache netlink protocol
Marked for stable:
- Correctness fixes for delegated attributes
- Prevent an infinite loop when revoking layouts"
* tag 'nfsd-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
NFSD: Fix infinite loop in layout state revocation
sunrpc: start cache request seqno at 1 to fix netlink GET_REQS
nfsd: update mtime/ctime on COPY in presence of delegated attributes
nfsd: update mtime/ctime on CLONE in presense of delegated attributes
nfsd: fix file change detection in CB_GETATTR
nfsd: fix GET_DIR_DELEGATION when VFS leases are disabled
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe merge request via Keith:
- Fix memory leak on a passthrough integrity mapping failure (Keith)
- Hide secrets behind debug option (Hannes)
- Fix pci use-after-free for host memory buffer (Chia-Lin Kao)
- Fix tcp taregt use-after-free for data digest (Sagi)
- Revert a mistaken quirk (Alan Cui)
- Fix uevent and controller state race condition (Maurizio)
- Fix apple submission queue re-initialization (Nick Chan)
- Three fixes for blk-integrity, fixing an issue with the user data
mapping and two problems with recomputing number of segments
- Two fixes for the iov_iter bounce buffering
- Fix for the handling of dead zoned write plugs
- ublk max_sectors validation fix, with associated selftest addition
* tag 'block-7.1-20260515' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
nvme-apple: Reset q->sq_tail during queue init
block: align down bounces bios
block: pass a minsize argument to bio_iov_iter_bounce
selftests: ublk: cap nthreads to kernel's actual nr_hw_queues
block: fix handling of dead zone write plugs
block: bio-integrity: Fix null-ptr-deref in bio_integrity_map_user()
block: recompute nr_integrity_segments in blk_insert_cloned_request
block: don't overwrite bip_vcnt in bio_integrity_copy_user()
nvme: fix race condition between connected uevent and STARTED_ONCE flag
Revert "nvme: add quirk NVME_QUIRK_IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN for 144d:a808"
nvmet-tcp: Fix potential UAF when ddgst mismatch
nvme-pci: fix use-after-free in nvme_free_host_mem()
nvmet-auth: Do not print DH-HMAC-CHAP secrets
nvme: fix bio leak on mapping failure
nvme: make prp passthrough usage less scary
ublk: reject max_sectors smaller than PAGE_SECTORS in parameter validation
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Small series sanitizing the locking done for either modifying or
reading a chain of requests
- If the application has a pid namespace, ensure that the sqthread pid
is correctly printed in fdinfo
- Fix for a hashing issue in the io-wq thread pool, which could lead to
a use-after-free
- Kill dead argument from io_prep_rw_pi()
- Fix for a missed validation of the CQ ring head, affecting CQE refill
* tag 'io_uring-7.1-20260515' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring: validate user-controlled cq.head in io_cqe_cache_refill()
io-wq: check that the predecessor is hashed in io_wq_remove_pending()
io_uring/rw: drop unused attr_type_mask from io_prep_rw_pi()
io_uring: hold uring_lock across io_kill_timeouts() in cancel path
io_uring: defer linked-timeout chain splice out of hrtimer context
io_uring: hold uring_lock when walking link chain in io_wq_free_work()
io_uring/fdinfo: translate SqThread PID through caller's pid_ns
Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
"This is Willy Tarreau's new document clarifying the definition and
handling of security-related bugs, which we're trying to get out there
quickly on the theory that some of the bug reporters might actually
read and pay attention to it"
* tag 'docs-7.1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux:
docs: threat-model: don't limit root capabilities to CAP_SYS_ADMIN
docs: security-bugs: add a link to the threat-model documentation
Documentation: security-bugs: clarify requirements for AI-assisted reports
Documentation: security-bugs: explain what is and is not a security bug
Documentation: security-bugs: do not systematically Cc the security team
The now more verbose check found more architecture specific symbol
missing from the whitelist, during randconfig testing on s390
and 32-bit arm:
Unexpected symbols in kernel/trace/simple_ring_buffer.o:
U __aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr1
Unexpected symbols in kernel/trace/simple_ring_buffer.o:
U __s390_indirect_jump_r1
U __s390_indirect_jump_r10
U __s390_indirect_jump_r14
U __s390_indirect_jump_r2
U __s390_indirect_jump_r5
U __s390_indirect_jump_r7
U __s390_indirect_jump_r8
U __s390_indirect_jump_r9
make[6]: *** [/home/arnd/arm-soc/kernel/trace/Makefile:160: kernel/trace/simple_ring_buffer.o.checked] Error 1
Add these to the list and keep it roughly sorted into sanitizer
and architecture symbols.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515105717.1023007-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 1211907ac0 ("tracing: Generate undef symbols allowlist for simple_ring_buffer")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- one simple cleanup
- a fix for a corner case when running as Xen PV dom0
- a fix of a regression for Xen PV guests, introduced in 7.0
* tag 'for-linus-7.1b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: Tolerate nested XEN_LAZY_MMU entering/leaving
x86/xen: Fix xen_e820_swap_entry_with_ram()
xen/arm: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in interface.h
Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Ilpo Järvinen:
- asus-nb-wmi:
- Use existing keyboard quirk for ASUS Zenbook Duo UX8407AA
- hp-wmi:
- Add support for Victus 16-r0xxx (8BC2)
- intel/vsec_tpmi:
- Move debugfs register before creating devices
- Prevent fault during unbind
- lenovo-wmi-*:
- Fix memory leak in lwmi_dev_evaluate_int()
- Balance IDA id allocation and free
- Balance component bind and unbind
- Prevent sending uninitialized WMI arguments to the device
- Decouple lenovo-wmi-gamezone and lenovo-wmi-other to simplify
module dependency graph
- Limit adding attributes to supported devices
- samsung-galaxybook:
- Handle kbd backlight, mic mute and camera block hotkeys
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v7.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
platform/x86: asus-nb-wmi: add DMI quirk for ASUS Zenbook Duo UX8407AA
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-other: Limit adding attributes to supported devices
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-other: Add Attribute ID helper functions
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-helpers: Move gamezone enums to wmi-helpers
platform/x86: lenovo: Decouple lenovo-wmi-gamezone and lenovo-wmi-other
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-other: Fix tunable_attr_01 struct members
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-other: Zero initialize WMI arguments
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-other: Balance component bind and unbind
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-other: Balance IDA id allocation and free
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-helpers: Fix memory leak in lwmi_dev_evaluate_int()
platform/x86: hp-wmi: Add support for Victus 16-r0xxx (8BC2)
platform/x86/intel/tpmi/plr: Prevent fault during unbind
platform/x86: intel: Add notifiers support
platform/x86: intel: Move debugfs register before creating devices
platform/x86: samsung-galaxybook: Handle ACPI hotkey notifications
platform/x86: samsung-galaxybook: Refactor camera lens cover input device
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
- Fix potential dead-lock in rhashtable when used by xattr
- Avoid calling kvfree on atomic path in rhashtable
* tag 'v7.1-p4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
rhashtable: Add bucket_table_free_atomic() helper
mm/slab: Add kvfree_atomic() helper
rhashtable: drop ht->mutex in rhashtable_free_and_destroy()
For two reasons:
1) An opcode cannot block inside io_uring_enter() doing submissions, as
it'll stall the submission side pipeline.
2) Ending up in sb_start_write() -> __sb_start_write() ->
percpu_down_read_freezable() introduces a new lockdep edge, which it
correctly complains about.
Check if the socket type is AF_UNIX and has a non-empty pathname. If it
does, mark it REQ_F_FORCE_ASYNC to punt the submission to io-wq rather
than attempt to do it inline.
Fixes: 7481fd93fa ("io_uring: Introduce IORING_OP_BIND")
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Building without CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS produces a build-time
warning:
WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_session_is_return
The function is actually defined in kernel/trace/bpf_trace.o,
which is built conditionally based on configuration.
Make the reference to this function conditional as well,
as is already done in the bpf verifier for other functions.
Fixes: 8fe4dc4f64 ("bpf: change prototype of bpf_session_{cookie,is_return}")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260515113242.2706303-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
UTS_RELEASE evaluates to a static string and changes quite easily (e.g.
uncommitted changes in the source tree or new commits). So when checking
if a patch introduces changes to the resulting binary each usage of
UTS_RELEASE is source of annoyance.
Instead of using UTS_RELEASE directly use init_utsname()->release which
evaluates to the same string but with that a change of UTS_RELEASE
doesn't affect msm_disp_snapshot_util.o or msm_gpu.o.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/721948/
Message-ID: <20260428144553.1103785-2-u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
When vfs_mkdir() fails, the error code is not extracted from the
returned error pointer. This causes mkdir_error to be reached with
ret=0, which leads to returning ERR_PTR(0) (NULL) instead of a
proper error pointer.
Fix this by extracting the error code from the error pointer when
vfs_mkdir() fails.
Fixes: 406fad7698 ("cachefiles: Fix oops in vfs_mkdir from cachefiles_get_directory")
Signed-off-by: Hongling Zeng <zenghongling@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513103406.202320-1-zenghongling@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Jonathan writes:
iio-fixes-for-7.a IIO: 1st set of fixes for the 7.1 cycle
Usual mixed bag of ancient issues and more recent.
Lots of new contributors this cycle and some of that work has
uncovered bugs in the code they were looking at.
core,buffer
- Add missing dma_fence_put()
- hw-consumer - Fix a use after free in cleaning up a list.
core,inkern
- Fix return value handling in iio_read_channel_processed_scale() that
meant a correct result was treated as an error.
adi,ad3530r
- Fix powerdown mode strings for AD3531 and AD3531R.
adi,ad4695
- Fix ordering so by the time device transitions to offload mode
all setup transfers are done. This avoids issues with offload
controllers that cannot handle normal transfers after offload has
begun.
adi,ad5686
- Fix wrong initialization of reference bit for single channel parts.
- Fix off by one in check on input raw value
adi,adis16260
- Fix division by zero triggerable from sysfs.
adi,adis16550
- Fix a stack leak to userspace.
amlogic,meson-adc
- Fix a buffer allocation leak in an error path.
bosch,bmp280
- Fix a stack leak to userspace.
capella,cm3323
- Fix wrong return value rather than register value being written
data->reg_conf on write.
maxim,max5821
- Check correct length i2c_master_send() in max5821_sync_powerdown_mode().
mediatek,mt6359
- Fix potential uninitialized value.
nuvoton,npcm_adc
- Fix unbalance clk_disable_unprepare()
nxp,sar-adc
- Avoid a division by zero if the common clock framework is disabled.
- Fix a division by zero triggerable from sysfs.
- Ensure all of struct dma_slave_config is initialized.
qcom,spmi-adc-gen3
- Fix an off by one that leads to an out of bounds array read.
samsung,ssp_sensors
- Ensure work is cancelled during remove to avoid use after free.
sensiron,scd30
- Fix a division by zero triggerable from sysfs.
st,lsm6dsx
- Fix a stack leak to userspace.
st,magn
- Fix default value for data ready pin selection for devices that
have no data ready pin selection.
vishay,veml6070
- Close a resource leak in an error path.
winsen,mhz19b
- Reject over-sized serial messages from device.
xilinx,xadc
- Fix sequencer handling for dual MUX cases
* tag 'iio-fixes-for-7.1a' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio: (31 commits)
iio: adc: viperboard: Fix error handling in vprbrd_iio_read_raw
iio: gyro: itg3200: fix i2c read into the wrong stack location
iio: dac: ad5686: fix powerdown control on dual-channel devices
iio: dac: ad5686: acquire lock when doing powerdown control
iio: temperature: tsys01: fix broken PROM checksum validation
iio: dac: ad3530r: Fix AD3531/AD3531R powerdown mode strings
iio: buffer: hw-consumer: fix use-after-free in error path
iio: dac: ad5686: fix input raw value check
iio: dac: ad5686: fix ref bit initialization for single-channel parts
iio: ssp_sensors: cancel delayed work_refresh on remove
iio: adc: meson-saradc: fix calibration buffer leak on error
iio: dac: max5821: fix return value check in powerdown sync
iio: adc: mt6359: fix unchecked return value in mt6358_read_imp
iio: adc: qcom-spmi-adc5-gen3: Fix off by one in adc5_gen3_get_fw_channel_data()
iio: imu: adis16550: fix stack leak in trigger handler
iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix stack leak in tagged FIFO buffer
iio: pressure: bmp280: fix stack leak in bmp580 trigger handler
iio: adc: nxp-sar-adc: zero-initialize dma_slave_config
iio: light: cm3323: fix reg_conf not being initialized correctly
iio: magnetometer: st_magn: fix default DRDY pin selection for LIS2MDL
...
The driver proceeds to the reception phase even if the preceding
transmission fails.
This uses a goto error label for an early bail out and ensures the mutex is
properly unlocked in case of failure.
Fixes: ffd8a6e7a7 ("iio: adc: Add viperboard adc driver")
Signed-off-by: Salah Triki <salah.triki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Crofts <joshua.crofts1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxwell Doose <m32285159@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
itg3200_read_all_channels() takes `__be16 *buf' as a parameter and
fills the i2c_msg destination as `(char *)&buf'. Since `buf' is the
parameter (a pointer), `&buf' is the address of the local pointer
slot on the stack of itg3200_read_all_channels(), not the address
of the caller's scan buffer. The (char *) cast hides the type
mismatch.
i2c_transfer() therefore writes ITG3200_SCAN_ELEMENTS * sizeof(s16)
= 8 bytes into the parameter's stack slot, which is discarded when
the function returns. The caller's scan buffer in
itg3200_trigger_handler() is never written to, so
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp() pushes uninitialised stack
contents to userspace via /dev/iio:deviceX every scan -- both a
functional bug (no actual gyroscope or temperature data is
delivered through the triggered buffer) and an information leak.
The non-buffered read_raw() path is unaffected: it goes through
itg3200_read_reg_s16() which uses `&out' on a local s16 value,
where that is correct.
Drop the spurious `&' so the i2c read writes into the caller's
buffer.
Fixes: 9dbf091da0 ("iio: gyro: Add itg3200")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Fix powerdown control by using a proper bit shift for the powerdown mask
values. During initialization, powerdown bits are initialized so that
unused bits are set to 1 and the correct bit shift is used. Dual-channel
devices use one-hot encoding in the address and that reflects on the
position of the powerdown bits, which are not channel-index based
for that case. Quad-channel devices also use one-hot encoding for the
channel address but the result of log2(address) coincides with the channel
index value. Mask as 0x3U is used rather than 0x3, because shift can reach
value of 30 (last channel of a 16-channel device), which would mess with
the sign bit. The issue was introduced when first adding support for
dual-channel devices, which overlooked powerdown control differences.
Fixes: 7dc8faeab3 ("iio: dac: ad5686: add support for AD5338R")
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Alencar <rodrigo.alencar@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Protect access of pwr_down_mode and pwr_down_mask fields with existing
mutex lock. Each channel exposes their own attributes for controlling
powerdown modes and powerdown state. This fixes potential race conditions
as those the write functions perform non-atomic read-modify-write
operations to those pwr_down_* fields. This issue exists since the ad5686
driver was first introduced.
Fixes: c2f37c8dca ("iio: dac: New driver for AD5686R, AD5685R, AD5684R Digital to analog converters")
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Alencar <rodrigo.alencar@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The current implementation of tsys01_crc_valid() incorrectly sums the
first word (n_prom[0]) repeatedly instead of iterating over the 8 words
retrieved from the PROM. This leads to a checksum mismatch and probe
failure on hardware.
According to the TSYS01 datasheet, the PROM consists of 8 words. A valid
check must iterate through all 8 words to verify the integrity of the
calibration data. The current driver only checks the first word 8 times.
Note: This fix was identified during a code audit and is based on
datasheet specifications. It has not been tested on real hardware.
Fixes: 43e53407f6 ("Add tsys01 meas-spec driver support")
Signed-off-by: Salah Triki <salah.triki@gmail.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The AD3531/AD3531R has different output operating modes from the
AD3530/AD3530R. According to the AD3531/AD3531R datasheet, the
powerdown modes are:
01: 500 Ohm output impedance
10: 3.85 kOhm output impedance
11: 16 kOhm output impedance
The driver currently uses the AD3530R modes (1k, 7.7k, 32k) for all
variants, which is incorrect for AD3531/AD3531R.
Add AD3531R-specific powerdown mode strings and assign them to the
AD3531/AD3531R chip variants.
Fixes: 93583174a3 ("iio: dac: ad3530r: Add driver for AD3530R and AD3531R")
Signed-off-by: Kim Seer Paller <kimseer.paller@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Fix range check for input raw value, which is off by one, i.e., for a
10-bit DAC the max valid value is 1023, but 1 << 10 equals 1024, which
passes the previous check, allowing an out-of-range write. The issue
exists since the ad5686 driver was first introduced.
Fixes: c2f37c8dca ("iio: dac: New driver for AD5686R, AD5685R, AD5684R Digital to analog converters")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Alencar <rodrigo.alencar@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The reference bit position was ignored when writing the register at the
probe() function (!!val was used). When such bit is 1, internal voltage
reference is disabled so that an external one can be used. For
multi-channel devices, bit 0 of the Internal Reference Setup command
behaves the same way, so AD5686_REF_BIT_MSK is created. The issue exists
since support for single-channel devices were first introduced.
Fixes: be1b24d245 ("iio:dac:ad5686: Add AD5691R/AD5692R/AD5693/AD5693R support")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Alencar <rodrigo.alencar@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The work_refresh may still be pending or running when the device is
removed, cancel the delayed work_refresh in remove path.
Fixes: 50dd64d57e ("iio: common: ssp_sensors: Add sensorhub driver")
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Chitroda <sanjayembeddedse@gmail.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
meson_sar_adc_temp_sensor_init() allocates a buffer with
nvmem_cell_read(), but the old code leaked it if
syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() failed.
Fix this by adding missing kfree(buf).
Fixes: d6f2eac644 ("iio: adc: meson: no devm for nvmem_cell_get")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The function max5821_sync_powerdown_mode() returned the result of
i2c_master_send() directly. If a partial transfer occurred, it would
be incorrectly treated as a success by the caller.
While the caller currently handles the positive return value of 2 as
success, this patch refactors the function to return 0 on full success
and -EIO on short writes. This ensures robust error handling for
incomplete transfers and improves code maintainability by using
sizeof(outbuf).
Fixes: 4729889727 ("iio: add support of the max5821")
Signed-off-by: Salah Triki <salah.triki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
In mt6358_read_imp(), the variable val_v is passed to regmap_read()
but the return value is not checked. If the read fails, val_v remains
uninitialized and its random stack content is subsequently reported
as a measurement result.
Initialize val_v to zero to ensure a predictable value is reported
in case of bus failure and to prevent potential stack data leakage.
This also satisfies static analyzers that might otherwise flag the
variable as used uninitialized.
Fixes: 3587914bf6 ("iio: adc: Add support for MediaTek MT6357/8/9 Auxiliary ADC")
Signed-off-by: Salah Triki <salah.triki@gmail.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The > in "if (chan > ADC5_MAX_CHANNEL)" should be >= to prevent an out
of bound read of the adc->data->adc_chans[] array.
Fixes: baff45179e ("iio: adc: Add support for QCOM PMIC5 Gen3 ADC")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
adis16550_trigger_handler() declares the scan data array on the stack
without initializing it. The memcpy() at the bottom fills only the
first 28 bytes (TEMP + 6 channels of GYRO/ACCEL data), and
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp() writes the s64 timestamp at the
8-byte-aligned offset 32. Bytes 28-31 remain uninitialized stack data
which leaks to userspace on ever trigger.
Fix this all by just zero-initializing the structure on the stack.
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Cc: "Nuno Sá" <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Fixes: e4570f4bb2 ("iio: imu: adis16550: align buffers for timestamp")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: gregkh_clanker_t1000
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The tagged FIFO path declares iio_buff on the stack with __aligned(8)
but no initializer, but there is a hole in the structure, which will
then leak to userspace as ST_LSM6DSX_SAMPLE_SIZE bytes (6) will be
copied, but the space between that and the timestamp are not
initialized.
Commit c14edb4d0b ("iio:imu:st_lsm6dsx Fix alignment and data leak
issues") moved the untagged FIFO path to a kzalloc'd buffer in hw->scan,
but for the tagged path it only added the alignment qualifier and not
the initializer :(
Fix this by just zero-initializing the structure on the stack.
Cc: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Cc: "Nuno Sá" <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Fixes: c14edb4d0b ("iio:imu:st_lsm6dsx Fix alignment and data leak issues")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: gregkh_clanker_t1000
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
bmp580_trigger_handler() declares its scan buffer on the stack without
an initializer and then memcpy()s 3 bytes of 24-bit sensor data into
each 4-byte __le32 field. The high byte of comp_temp and comp_press is
left uninitialized, and the channel storagebits is 32, so two bytes of
stack are pushed to userspace per scan.
This is a regression from when the buffer lived in the private data, the
move to a stack-local struct dropped the implicit zeroing.
bme280_trigger_handler() was fixed up to handle this bug, but this
driver was not fixed because there was no padding hole, but rather a
short-fill issue.
Fix this all by just zero-initializing the structure on the stack.
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Cc: "Nuno Sá" <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Fixes: 872c8014e0 ("iio: pressure: bmp280: drop sensor_data array")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: gregkh_clanker_t1000
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
nxp_sar_adc_start_cyclic_dma() only fills the RX-side members of
dma_slave_config before passing it to dmaengine_slave_config().
Zero-initialize the structure so unused members do not contain stack
garbage. Some DMA engines consult optional dma_slave_config fields, so
leaving them uninitialized can cause DMA setup failures.
Fixes: 4434072a89 ("iio: adc: Add the NXP SAR ADC support for the s32g2/3 platforms")
Signed-off-by: Shuvam Pandey <shuvampandey1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The code stores the return value of i2c_smbus_write_word_data()
in data->reg_conf; however, this value represents the result
of the write operation and not the value actually written to
the configuration register. This meant that the contents of
data->reg_conf did not truly reflect the contents
of the hardware register.
Instead, save the value of the register before the write
and use this value in the I2C write.
The bug was found by code inspection: i2c_smbus_write_word_data()
returns 0 on success, not the value written to the register.
Tested using i2c-stub on a Raspberry Pi 3B running a custom 6.19.10
kernel. Before loading the driver, the configuration register 0x00
CM3323_CMD_CONF was populated with 0x0030 using
`i2cset -y 11 0x10 0x00 0x0030 w`, encoding an integration time of 320ms
in bits[6:4].
Due to incorrect initialization of data->reg_conf in
cm3323_init(), the print of integration_time returns 0.040000
instead of the expected 0.320000. This happens because the read of the
integration_time depends on cm3323_get_it_bits() that is based on the
value of data->reg_conf, which is erroneously set to 0.
With this fix applied, data->reg_conf correctly saves 0x0030 after init
and the successive integration_time reports 0.320000 as expected.
Fixes: 8b05442637 ("iio: light: Add support for Capella CM3323 color sensor")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aldo Conte <aldocontelk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The device tree binding for st,lis2mdl does not support
st,drdy-int-pin property. However, when no platform data is provided
and the property is absent, the driver falls back to default_magn_pdata
which hardcodes drdy_int_pin = 2. This causes
`st_sensors_set_drdy_int_pin` to fail with -EINVAL because the LIS2MDL
sensor settings have no INT2 DRDY mask defined.
Fix this by checking the sensor's INT2 DRDY mask availability at
probe time and selecting the appropriate default pin. Sensors that
do not support INT2 DRDY will default to INT1, while all others
retain the existing default of INT2.
Fixes: 38934daf7b ("iio: magnetometer: st_magn: Provide default platform data")
Signed-off-by: Advait Dhamorikar <advaitd@mechasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
iio_buffer_enqueue_dmabuf() allocates a struct iio_dma_fence (104 bytes,
kmalloc-128) via kmalloc_obj()+dma_fence_init(), which sets the initial
kref to 1. It then calls dma_resv_add_fence() which takes a second
reference (kref=2), and stores a raw pointer in block->fence.
On the success path the function returns without calling dma_fence_put()
to release the initial reference, so every buffer enqueue permanently
leaks one kmalloc-128 allocation.
The iio_buffer_cleanup() work item only releases the temporary reference
taken during completion signalling by iio_buffer_signal_dmabuf_done();
the initial reference from dma_fence_init() is never released.
With four iio_rwdev instances at 240kHz and 512 samples per buffer,
this produces ~1875 kmalloc-128 allocations per second matching the
observed slab growth exactly. A test with ftrace confirmed that the
dma_fence_destroy event was never triggered.
Fix by calling dma_fence_put() after dma_resv_add_fence(), transferring
ownership of the fence to the DMA reservation object. The DMA fence then
gets properly discarded after being signalled.
Fixes: 3e26d9f08f ("iio: core: Add new DMABUF interface infrastructure")
Originally-by: James Nuss <jamesnuss@nanometrics.ca>
Signed-off-by: Benoît Monin <benoit.monin@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Add a validation check for the sampling frequency value before using it
as a divisor. A user writing zero or a negative value to the
sampling_frequency sysfs attribute triggers a division by zero in the
kernel.
Also prevent unsigned integer underflow when the computed cycle count is
smaller than NXP_SAR_ADC_CONV_TIME, which would wrap the u32 inpsamp to
a huge value.
Fixes: 4434072a89 ("iio: adc: Add the NXP SAR ADC support for the s32g2/3 platforms")
Signed-off-by: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Commit 778031e165 ("ALSA: hda/ca0132: Set HP/Speaker
auto-detect default from headphone pin verb") enables HP/Speaker
auto-detect by default when the headphone pin supports presence detect.
With auto-detect enabled, ca0132_select_out() and ca0132_alt_select_out()
choose the output from jack presence instead of the manual HP/Speaker
selection. This means selecting speaker output while headphones are
plugged in updates the control state, but audio still routes to the
headphones.
Treat an explicit manual output selection as a request to leave
auto-detect mode. Clear the HP/Speaker auto-detect switch before applying
the manual selection, and notify userspace so the auto-detect control
state is updated in mixers. Do this for both the normal HP/Speaker
Playback Switch and the alternate Output Select control used by desktop
cards.
This keeps auto-detect enabled by default for devices with jack presence
detection, while preserving the expected behavior that a manual output
choice takes effect immediately.
Fixes: 778031e165 ("ALSA: hda/ca0132: Set HP/Speaker auto-detect default from headphone pin verb")
Signed-off-by: Matt DeVillier <matt.devillier@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/CAFTm+6AfeXKf=b2frG4xC5yC4jjM9TkD6c8+dOWWFw6BDjDESw@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
batadv_tp_sender_cleanup() was calling timer_delete_sync() followed by
timer_delete() to guard against the timer handler re-arming itself between
the two calls. This double-deletion hack relied on the sending status being
set to 0 to suppress re-arming.
Replace both calls with a single timer_shutdown_sync(). This function both
waits for any running timer callback to complete (like timer_delete_sync())
and permanently disarms the timer so it cannot be re-armed afterwards,
making re-arming prevention unconditional and self-documenting.
The re-arming property is also required because otherwise:
1. context 0 (batadv_tp_recv_ack()) checks in
batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer() if sending is still 1 -> it is
2. context 1 changes in batadv_tp_sender_shutdown() sending to 0 and in
this process forces the kthread to stop timer in
batadv_tp_sender_cleanup()
3. context 0 continues in batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer() and rearms the
timer -> but the reference for it is already gone
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 33a3bb4a33 ("batman-adv: throughput meter implementation")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
batadv_frag_skb_buffer() is called by batadv_batman_skb_recv() when a
BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG packet is received. Once all fragments are collected
and the packet is reassembled, batadv_recv_frag_packet() calls
batadv_batman_skb_recv() again to process the defragmented payload.
A malicious sender can craft a BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG packet whose reassembled
payload is itself a BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG packet (matryoshka-style nesting).
Each nesting level recurses through batadv_batman_skb_recv() without bound,
growing the kernel stack until it is exhausted.
Since refragmentation or fragments in fragments are not actually allowed,
discard all packets which are still BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG packets after the
defragmentation process.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 610bfc6bc9 ("batman-adv: Receive fragmented packets and merge")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
William writes:
Counter fixes for 7.1
A fix to plug a refcount leak in counter_alloc() if dev_set_name() fails
and the error path is taken.
* tag 'counter-fixes-for-7.1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wbg/counter:
counter: Fix refcount leak in counter_alloc() error path
Add a SND_PCI_QUIRK entry for the HP Pavilion Laptop 16-ag0xxx
(subsystem 0x103c:0x8cbc, Realtek ALC245). The
ALC245_FIXUP_HP_X360_MUTE_LEDS fixup is already used by the
neighbouring HP Pavilion Aero Laptop 13-bg0xxx (0x103c:0x8cbd);
it chains the master-mute COEF handler with the GPIO mic-mute
LED handler, which is what this machine needs.
Tested on the affected hardware: both the mute and mic-mute key
LEDs respond correctly to the keyboard hotkeys after this change.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Adrien Burnett <an.arctic.pigeon@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514165905.21175-1-an.arctic.pigeon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_hda_ctl_add() dereferences kctl->id.subdevice without checking
whether kctl is NULL. Multiple callers in sound/hda/codecs/ca0132.c
pass the return value of snd_ctl_new1() directly to snd_hda_ctl_add()
without a NULL check:
return snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, nid, snd_ctl_new1(&knew, codec));
snd_ctl_new1() returns NULL when the underlying snd_ctl_new() fails
on memory allocation (kzalloc_flex),which can occur under memory
pressure or via fault injection.
Add a NULL check at the entry of snd_hda_ctl_add(), matching the
pattern already used by snd_ctl_add_replace() at the same call
path (sound/core/control.c:515). Return -EINVAL to let callers
handle the error gracefully.
Fixes: 44f0c9782c ("ALSA: hda/ca0132: Add tuning controls")
Signed-off-by: Quan Sun <2022090917019@std.uestc.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514132245.3062884-1-2022090917019@std.uestc.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
uaudio_transfer_buffer_setup() calls dma_get_sgtable() and then passes
the sg_table to uaudio_iommu_map_xfer_buf() without checking whether sg
table construction succeeded. If dma_get_sgtable() fails, the sg_table
contents are not valid.
uaudio_iommu_map_pa() also ignores iommu_map() failures for the event and
transfer rings and still returns the allocated IOVA to the QMI response.
That can expose an unmapped IOVA to the audio DSP. For transfer rings,
the failed mapping also leaves the IOVA allocator state marked in use.
Check both operations. Free the coherent transfer buffer when sg table
construction fails, free the sg table when transfer-buffer IOMMU mapping
fails, and release the transfer-ring IOVA if iommu_map() fails. Also
return the existing event-ring IOVA when the event ring is already mapped,
matching the pre-split helper behavior.
Fixes: 326bbc3482 ("ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Introduce QC USB SND offloading support")
Fixes: 44499ecb4f ("ALSA: usb: qcom: Fix false-positive address space check")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511-alsa-usb-qcom-offload-map-errors-v1-1-6502695e58bc@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
lsdc_pci_probe() initializes KMS polling before setting up vblank support,
requesting the IRQ and registering the DRM device. If any of those later
steps fails, probe returns without finalizing polling. The driver also
never finalizes polling on regular removal.
Use drmm_kms_helper_poll_init() so polling is tied to the DRM device
lifetime and automatically finalized on probe failure and device removal.
This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research while
reviewing kernel code.
Fixes: f39db26c54 ("drm: Add kms driver for loongson display controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513065706.23803-1-mhun512@gmail.com
The Lenovo Legion 7 16ITHG6 uses codec SSID 17aa:3855, but its PCI
SSID is 17aa:3811. The latter is now also used by the Legion S7 15IMH05
quirk, which is matched before codec SSID fallback and incorrectly
routes Legion 7 16ITHG6 machines to ALC287_FIXUP_LEGION_15IMHG05_SPEAKERS.
That fixup does not bind the CLSA0101 CS35L41 companion amplifiers,
making the built-in speakers silent even though playback appears to be
active.
Add a codec SSID quirk for 17aa:3855 before the conflicting PCI SSID
quirk so that the Legion 7 16ITHG6 uses ALC287_FIXUP_LEGION_16ITHG6.
This restores CS35L41 firmware loading and binds both speaker
amplifiers.
Fixes: 67f4c61a73 ("ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Legion S7 15IMH")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Nicholas Bonello <hadobedo@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bonello <hadobedo@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508225507.47667-1-hadobedo@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Setting up the interface when suspended/resumeing fail on this card.
Adding a reset and delay quirk will eliminate this problem.
usb 1-1: new full-speed USB device number 2 using xhci-hcd
usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=3302, idProduct=17c2
usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
usb 1-1: Product: USB-C Audio
usb 1-1: Manufacturer: TTGK Technology
usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 170120210706
Signed-off-by: Lianqin Hu <hulianqin@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/TYUPR06MB621720E4E8F99A42E162FD51D23D2@TYUPR06MB6217.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com
When initialise new control with scarlett2_add_new_ctl() function for
Autogain Status, scarlett2_add_new_ctl() might throw an error. So, add
error check after initialise new control for Autogain Status.
This is reported by Coverity Scan with CID 1598781 as UNUSED_VALUE.
Fixes: 0a995e38dc ("ALSA: scarlett2: Add support for software-controllable input gain")
Signed-off-by: Robertus Diawan Chris <robertusdchris@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508033914.111596-1-robertusdchris@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Switch from the previous work address to a linux.dev account,
as the work address is no longer actively monitored.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tomasz.jeznach@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Sashiko noticed a mismatch of units in this math: num_leaves is
actually the number of leaf *entries* (so a 16-item contiguous leaf
is one num_leaves), while index is in items. The mismatch in maths
causes __map_range_leaf() to exit early instead of efficiently
filling a larger range of contiguous PTEs.
The early exit is caught by the functions above and then
__map_range_leaf() is re-invoked, so there is no functional issue.
Correct the misuse of units by adjusting num_leaves with the leaf
size and avoid the performance cost of looping externally.
There are also some mismatched types for num_leaves; simplify
things to remove the duplicated calculations.
Fixes: d6c65b0fd6 ("iommupt: Avoid rewalking during map")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Reviewd-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Tested-by: Josua Mayer <josua@solid-run.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Sashiko pointed out that the driver could drop PAGE_SIZE from the
pgsize_bitmap. That is technically allowed but nothing does it, and
such an iommu_domain would not be used with the DMA API today.
Still, it is against the design and it is trivial to fix up. Lift
the PT_WARN_ON to the if branch and just skip the fast path.
Fixes: dcd6a011a8 ("iommupt: Add map_pages op")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Tested-by: Josua Mayer <josua@solid-run.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Sashiko noticed a latent bug where the map error flow called iommu_unmap()
which calls iommu_debug_unmap_begin()/iommu_debug_unmap_end() however
since this is an error path the map flow never actually established the
original iommu_debug_map() it will malfunction.
Lift the unmap error handling into iommu_map_nosync() and reorder it so
the trace_map()/iommu_debug_map() records the partial mapping and then
immediately unmaps it. This avoid creating the unbalanced tracking and
provides saner tracing instead of a unmap unmatched to any map.
Fixes: ccc21213f0 ("iommu: Add calls for IOMMU_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Tested-by: Josua Mayer <josua@solid-run.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Sashiko noticed a few issues in this path, and a few more were
found on review. Tidy them up further. These are intertwined
because the debug code depends on some of the WARN_ONs to function
right:
Lift into iommu_map_nosync():
- The might_sleep_if()
- 0 pgsize_bitmap WARN_ON
- Promote the illegal domain->type to a WARN_ON
- WARN_ON for illegal gfp flags
Then remove the return 0 since it is now safe to call
iommu_debug_map().
Lift into __iommu_unmap():
- 0 pgsize_bitmap WARN_ON
- Promote the illegal domain->type to a WARN_ON
- iommu_debug_unmap_begin()
This now pairs with the unconditional iommu_debug_map() on the
mapping side. Thus iommu debugging now works for iommupt along
with some of the other debugging features.
Fixes: 99fb8afa16 ("iommupt: Directly call iommupt's unmap_range()")
Fixes: d6c65b0fd6 ("iommupt: Avoid rewalking during map")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Tested-by: Josua Mayer <josua@solid-run.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
A typo, likely from a rebase, inverted the condition and caused
errors to be lost. Fix it to be "if (ret)".
This was breaking iommu_create_device_direct_mappings() on drivers
that don't use iommupt and don't fully set up their domain in
alloc_pages() (i.e., SMMUv2). In this case the first call of
iommu_create_device_direct_mappings() should fail due to the
incompletely initialized domain. Since it wrongly returns success,
the second call to iommu_create_device_direct_mappings() doesn't
happen and IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT is never set up.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d6c65b0fd6 ("iommupt: Avoid rewalking during map")
Reported-by: Josua Mayer <josua@solid-run.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/321c2e57-6a17-4aef-ba42-d2ebd577e472@solid-run.com/
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Tested-by: Josua Mayer <josua@solid-run.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The TCM_LOOP LUN creation process calls device_register() to create the
device, which in turn invokes tcm_loop_driver_probe() registered with
the TCM_LOOP bus to create and register the scsi_host. However, if the
scsi_host memory allocation fails or scsi_add_host() fails, the
device_register() process still returns success. Subsequently, when the
user binds the LUN to a specific backend device, it accesses the NULL or
freed scsi_host.
Crash Call Trace:
RIP: 0010:scsi_is_host_device+0x7/0x20
scsi_alloc_target+0x32/0x2c0
__scsi_add_device+0x41/0xf0
scsi_add_device+0xd/0x30
tcm_loop_port_link+0x25/0x50 [tcm_loop]
target_fabric_port_link+0x9c/0xb0 [target_core_mod]
...
This issue is fixed by:
1. Setting the tcm_loop_hba's scsi_host to NULL, if scsi_add_host()
fails.
2. Checking the tcm_loop_hba's scsi_host after device_register().
3. Checking the tcm_loop_hba's scsi_host in tcm_loop_driver_remove().
Fixes: 3703b2c5d0 ("[SCSI] tcm_loop: Add multi-fabric Linux/SCSI LLD fabric module")
Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424013923.25998-1-kanie@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
In fs210x_effect_scene_info(), a string was copied like this:
strscpy(DST, SRC, strlen(SRC) + 1);
A buffer overflow would happen if strlen(SRC) >= sizeof(DST).
Actually, strscpy() must be used this way:
strscpy(DST, SRC, sizeof(DST));
strscpy(DST, SRC); // defaults to sizeof(DST)
Fixes: 7561177017 ("ASoC: codecs: Add FourSemi FS2104/5S audio amplifier driver")
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513190852.196723-2-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The ISCI completion tasklet is initialized in isci_host_alloc()
(drivers/scsi/isci/init.c:496) and scheduled from both MSI-X and legacy
interrupt handlers (drivers/scsi/isci/host.c:223,613).
isci_host_deinit() stops the controller and waits for stop completion,
but it never kills completion_tasklet before teardown continues. A
top-of-function tasklet_kill() is not sufficient here: interrupts are
only disabled when isci_host_stop_complete() runs, so until
wait_for_stop() returns the IRQ handlers can still requeue the
tasklet. The tasklet callback also re-enables interrupts after draining
completions, so killing the tasklet before the source is quiesced leaves
the same race open.
Once wait_for_stop() returns, no further IRQ-driven scheduling can
occur. Kill completion_tasklet there so teardown cannot race a queued
tasklet running on a dead ihost. On remove or unload, the stale callback
can otherwise dereference ihost and touch ihost->smu_registers after the
host lifetime ends.
A UML + KASAN analogue reproduced the failure class both with no
tasklet_kill() and with tasklet_kill() placed before source quiesce, and
stayed clean once the kill happened after quiescing the scheduling
source.
This mirrors commit f6ab594672 ("scsi: aic94xx: fix use-after-free in
device removal path"), but ISCI needs the kill after wait_for_stop().
Fixes: 6f231dda68 ("isci: Intel(R) C600 Series Chipset Storage Control Unit Driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5-4
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260419210420.2134639-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
clk_get_parent() returns NULL when the clock has no parent (or when the
input clk is NULL); it never returns an ERR_PTR. The current IS_ERR(mux)
check therefore never triggers - a NULL return falls through silently
to clk_set_parent(NULL, parent_clk), which simply fails with -EINVAL.
Use a NULL check so the dedicated error path runs and the prior
clk_get() reference is released via clk_put().
Signed-off-by: Ingyu Jang <ingyujang25@korea.ac.kr>
Acked-by: Sen Wang <sen@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514185215.3753998-1-ingyujang25@korea.ac.kr
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
ifb_dev_init() allocates dp->tx_private to dev->num_tx_queues
entries via kzalloc_objs(*txp, dev->num_tx_queues). Both IFB
per-queue RX and TX stats live in those entries: ifb_xmit() updates
txp->rx_stats using the skb queue mapping, ifb_ri_tasklet() updates
txp->tx_stats, and ifb_stats64() aggregates both over
dev->num_tx_queues.
The ethtool stats callbacks instead size and walk the per-queue
stats with dev->real_num_rx_queues and dev->real_num_tx_queues. With
an asymmetric device where the RX queue count exceeds the TX queue
count, for example:
ip link add name ifb10 numtxqueues 1 numrxqueues 8 type ifb
ethtool -S ifb10
ifb_get_ethtool_stats() indexes past the tx_private allocation and
copies adjacent slab data through ETHTOOL_GSTATS.
Use dev->num_tx_queues consistently for the stats strings, the
stats count, and the stats data walks. This reports one RX stats
group and one TX stats group for each backing ifb_q_private entry,
which is the queue set IFB can actually populate.
Reproduced under UML+KASAN at v7.1-rc2:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ifb_fill_stats_data+0x3c/0xae
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000062dbd228 by task ethtool/36
ifb_fill_stats_data+0x3c/0xae
ifb_get_ethtool_stats+0xc0/0x129
__dev_ethtool+0x1ca5/0x363c
dev_ethtool+0x123/0x1b3
dev_ioctl+0x56c/0x744
sock_do_ioctl+0x15f/0x1b2
sock_ioctl+0x4d5/0x50a
sys_ioctl+0xd8b/0xde9
With the patch applied, the same UML+KASAN repro is silent and
ethtool -S ifb10 reports only the stats backed by the single
allocated tx_private entry.
Fixes: a21ee5b2fc ("net: ifb: support ethtools stats")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514013739.3549624-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When setting vports max TX speed during LAG activation or bond state
changes, the code iterates over all eswitch vports. However, some
vports may not be enabled yet.
Skip vports that are not enabled to avoid sending FW commands for
uninitialized vports. Save the LAG aggregated speed in the vport
struct so it can be applied when the vport is enabled later.
Fixes: 50f1d188c5 ("net/mlx5: Propagate LAG effective max_tx_speed to vports")
Signed-off-by: Or Har-Toov <ohartoov@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513063640.334132-1-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After IPsec policy/state TX rules are added, any TC flow rule, which
forwards packets to uplink, is modified to forward to IPsec TX tables.
As these tables are destroyed dynamically, whenever there is no
reference to them, the destinations of this kind of rules must be
restored to uplink, unless there is no destination for that rule.
The flow rules FLOW_ACTION_ACCEPT, DROP, TRAP, GOTO and SAMPLE do not
have a destination port, and thus out_count = 0.
At cleanup time of the rules in mlx5_esw_ipsec_modify_flow_dests
we call mlx5_eswitch_restore_ipsec_rule but as the above types
do not have a destination we get an underflow of out_count, as
the port is passed, which is esw_attr->out_count - 1.
This change avoids calling mlx5_eswitch_restore_ipsec_rule when
there are no output destinations and thus avoids the underflow.
Fixes: d1569537a8 ("net/mlx5e: Modify and restore TC rules for IPSec TX rules")
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Massar <jmassar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513063302.333761-1-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If mlx5e_rx_res_rss_set_rxfh() fails during mlx5e_create_rxfh_context(),
the RSS context is not cleaned up.
This leaves a stale entry in 'res->rss[rss_idx]' that occupies a context
slot.
Destroy the RSS context before returning the error.
Fixes: 6c2509d446 ("net/mlx5e: Add error flow for ethtool -X command")
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513062737.333259-1-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The sk_err check in tls_rx_rec_wait() consumes the error via
sock_error(), which clears sk_err atomically. When the caller
(tls_sw_recvmsg, tls_sw_splice_read, or tls_sw_read_sock) already
has bytes copied to userspace, it returns those bytes and discards
the error from this call. sk_err is now zero on the socket, so the
next read syscall observes only RCV_SHUTDOWN and reports a clean
EOF instead of the actual error (typically -ECONNRESET).
The race is reachable when tls_read_flush_backlog()'s periodic
sk_flush_backlog() triggers tcp_reset() in the middle of a
multi-record read.
Pass a has_copied flag to tls_rx_rec_wait(). When has_copied is
false, consume sk_err via sock_error() as before. When has_copied
is true, report the error from READ_ONCE() but leave sk_err set:
the caller returns the byte count and discards the err from this
call, and the next read syscall surfaces the preserved sk_err. This
mirrors the tcp_recvmsg() preserve-and-surface pattern.
The decrypt-abort path is unaffected: tls_err_abort() raises
sk_err to EBADMSG after tls_rx_rec_wait() returns, and nothing
on the caller's return path consumes it, so the EBADMSG surfaces
on the next read.
tls_sw_splice_read() passes has_copied=false: it processes
one record per call, so no bytes have been copied within the
function when tls_rx_rec_wait() runs. A reset that arrives
between iterations of splice_direct_to_actor() (the sendfile()
path) is still consumed by sock_error() in the later call, and the
outer loop returns the prior iterations' byte count and drops the
error. tcp_splice_read() exhibits the same pattern at the iteration
boundary; addressing it belongs at the splice_direct_to_actor()
layer and is out of scope here.
Fixes: c46b01839f ("tls: rx: periodically flush socket backlog")
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513125825.205189-1-cel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rvu_rep_rsrc_init() allocates queue memory before calling
otx2_init_hw_resources(). When hardware resource setup fails,
otx2_init_hw_resources() already unwinds the partially initialized
SQ, CQ, and aura state before returning an error. The representor
error path then calls otx2_free_hw_resources() again and can free
the same resources a second time.
Fix this by splitting the cleanup labels so that a failure from
otx2_init_hw_resources() only releases queue memory. Keep the
otx2_free_hw_resources() call for failures that happen after
hardware resource initialization completed successfully.
The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are
developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing
v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly
available. Manual inspection confirms that the bug is still
present in v7.1-rc3.
Runtime validation was not performed because reproducing this path
requires OcteonTX2 representor hardware.
Fixes: 3937b7308d ("octeontx2-pf: Create representor netdev")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.13+
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dawei Feng <dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513151320.213260-1-dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
skb_try_coalesce() can attach paged frags from @from to @to. If @from
has SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG set, the resulting @to skb can contain the same
externally-owned or page-cache-backed frags, but the shared-frag marker
is currently lost.
That breaks the invariant relied on by later in-place writers. In
particular, ESP input checks skb_has_shared_frag() before deciding
whether an uncloned nonlinear skb can skip skb_cow_data(). If TCP
receive coalescing has moved shared frags into an unmarked skb, ESP can
see skb_has_shared_frag() as false and decrypt in place over page-cache
backed frags.
Propagate SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG when skb_try_coalesce() transfers paged
frags. The tailroom copy path does not need the marker because it copies
bytes into @to's linear data rather than transferring frag descriptors.
Fixes: cef401de7b ("net: fix possible wrong checksum generation")
Fixes: f4c50a4034 ("xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags")
Signed-off-by: William Bowling <vakzz@zellic.io>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513041635.1289541-1-vakzz@zellic.io
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mlx5e_tx_reporter_timeout_recover() accesses sq->netdev after
mlx5e_safe_reopen_channels() has torn down and freed the channel (and
its embedded SQs). Replace the three sq->netdev references with
priv->netdev which is safe because priv outlives channel teardown.
The netdev_err() call already used priv->netdev for this reason; make
the trylock/unlock and health_channel_eq_recover calls consistent.
This fixes the following KASAN splat:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in mlx5e_tx_reporter_timeout_recover+0x1dd/0x360 [mlx5_core]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff889860ed0b28 by task kworker/u113:2/5277
Call Trace:
mlx5e_tx_reporter_timeout_recover+0x1dd/0x360 [mlx5_core]
devlink_health_reporter_recover+0xa2/0x150
devlink_health_report+0x254/0x7c0
mlx5e_reporter_tx_timeout+0x297/0x380 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_tx_timeout_work+0x109/0x170 [mlx5_core]
process_one_work+0x677/0xf20
worker_thread+0x51f/0xd90
kthread+0x3a5/0x810
ret_from_fork+0x208/0x400
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
Fixes: 83ac0304a2 ("net/mlx5e: Fix deadlocks between devlink and netdev instance locks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513112226.140512-1-matt@readmodwrite.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rds_tcp_set_callbacks() links a new rds_tcp_connection onto
rds_tcp_tc_list under rds_tcp_tc_list_lock. It releases the
lock, then assigns tc->t_sock = sock outside the lock.
rds_tcp_tc_info() and rds6_tcp_tc_info() walk rds_tcp_tc_list
under the same lock. Both dereference tc->t_sock->sk without
a NULL check.
A reader can acquire rds_tcp_tc_list_lock between the writer's
spin_unlock and the t_sock store. It then sees a list entry
whose t_sock is NULL. The dereference of tc->t_sock->sk is a
NULL access.
Move tc->t_sock = sock inside rds_tcp_tc_list_lock, before
list_add_tail. A reader holding the lock then observes the
linkage and the t_sock store together.
The restore path is safe. rds_tcp_restore_callbacks() does
list_del_init inside the lock. The matching tc->t_sock = NULL
after unlink is harmless to readers holding the lock.
Fixes: 70041088e3 ("RDS: Add TCP transport to RDS")
Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512142807.1855619-1-maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The hwmon sysfs naming convention uses
temp[1-*]_input for temperature channels.
Documentation/hwmon/sy7636a-hwmon.rst currently documents
temp0_input, while the driver uses the standard hwmon
temperature channel interface.
Update the documentation to use temp1_input.
Signed-off-by: Chen-Shi-Hong <eric039eric@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260514154108.1937-1-eric039eric@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
ovpn updates dev->dstats from both process and softirq contexts. In
particular, TCP paths may run from socket callbacks, workqueues or
strparser work, while UDP receive and ovpn's ndo_start_xmit path may
update the same per-device dstats from BH context.
Add ovpn device drop-stat helpers that disable BHs around
dev_dstats_rx_dropped() and dev_dstats_tx_dropped(), and use them for
drop accounting.
The successful RX dev_dstats_rx_add() update is already covered by the
BH-disabled section around gro_cells_receive(). For the successful TCP
TX dev_dstats_tx_add() update, replace the existing preempt-disabled
section with a BH-disabled one.
Fixes: 11851cbd60 ("ovpn: implement TCP transport")
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
And move the existing one to fsmount_attr.sh to be more precise.
Now the fsmount_flags[] is generated from the mount.h like below.
The ilog2() + 1 is an existing pattern to handle bit flags.
$ cat tools/perf/trace/beauty/generated/fsmount_arrays.c
static const char *fsmount_flags[] = {
[ilog2(0x00000001) + 1] = "CLOEXEC",
[ilog2(0x00000002) + 1] = "NAMESPACE",
};
It was found by Sashiko during the review.
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Don't print header differences during the perf build as it's noisy.
Mostly people won't care and find it annoying.
As it's to improve perf trace beautifier to catch up new changes mostly
in UAPIs, we can make it a separate build target and call it
occasionally. Make it and build-test related targets phony.
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
To pick up changes from:
9d4e752a24 ("namespace: allow creating empty mount namespaces")
c8134b5f13 ("pidfd: add CLONE_PIDFD_AUTOKILL")
24baca56fa ("clone: add CLONE_NNP")
12ae2c81b2 ("clone: add CLONE_AUTOREAP")
2e7af19269 ("sched/deadline: Add reporting of runtime left & ...")
This would be used to beautify scheduler syscall arguments and not to
affect builds of other tools (e.g. objtool).
Please see tools/include/uapi/README.
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
To pick up changes from:
5e8969bd19 ("mount: add FSMOUNT_NAMESPACE")
This would be used to beautify mount syscall arguments and not to
affect builds of other tools (e.g. objtool).
Please see tools/include/uapi/README.
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
To pick up changes from:
1f662195db ("fs: add generic FS_IOC_SHUTDOWN definitions")
This would be used to beautify filesystem syscall arguments and not to
affect builds of other tools (e.g. objtool).
Please see tools/include/uapi/README.
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
To pick up changes from:
c66e0f453d ("net: use ktime_t in struct scm_timestamping_internal")
This would be used to beautify networking syscall arguments and not to
affect builds of other tools (e.g. objtool).
Please see tools/include/uapi/README.
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:
- fixes for a few OOB/UAF in several HID drivers (Florian Pradines, Lee
Jones, Michael Zaidman, Rosalie Wanders, Sangyun Kim and Tomasz
Pakuła)
- more general sanitation of input data, dealing with potentially
malicious hardware in hid-core (Benjamin Tissoires)
- a few device-specific quirks and fixups
* tag 'hid-for-linus-2026051401' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: (22 commits)
HID: logitech-hidpp: Add support for newer Bluetooth keyboards
HID: pidff: Fix integer overflow in pidff_rescale
HID: i2c-hid: add reset quirk for BLTP7853 touchpad
HID: core: introduce hid_safe_input_report()
HID: pass the buffer size to hid_report_raw_event
HID: google: hammer: stop hardware on devres action failure
HID: appletb-kbd: run inactivity autodim from workqueues
HID: appletb-kbd: fix UAF in inactivity-timer cleanup path
HID: playstation: Clamp num_touch_reports
HID: magicmouse: Prevent out-of-bounds (OOB) read during DOUBLE_REPORT_ID
HID: mcp2221: fix OOB write in mcp2221_raw_event()
HID: quirks: really enable the intended work around for appledisplay
HID: hid-sjoy: race between init and usage
HID: uclogic: Fix regression of input name assignment
HID: intel-thc-hid: Intel-quickspi: Fix some error codes
HID: hid-lenovo-go-s: restore OS_TYPE after resume from s2idle
HID: elan: Add support for ELAN SB974D touchpad
HID: sony: add missing size validation for Rock Band 3 Pro instruments
HID: sony: add missing size validation for SMK-Link remotes
HID: sony: remove unneeded WARN_ON() in sony_leds_init()
...
Pull ACPI support fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix several platform drivers that use the ACPI companion of the
given platform device without checking its presence, which may lead to
a NULL pointer dereference or other kind of malfunction if the driver
is forced to match a device without an ACPI companion via driver
override, and restore debug log level for some messages in the ACPI
CPPC library:
- Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL during probe in several core
ACPI device drivers (Rafael Wysocki)
- Restore log level of messages in amd_set_max_freq_ratio() (Mario
Limonciello)"
* tag 'acpi-7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: PAD: xen: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
ACPI: driver: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL during probe
Revert "ACPI: CPPC: Adjust debug messages in amd_set_max_freq_ratio() to warn"
Just as proc_pid_attr_write() already does before calling the LSM
hook. This only matters for SELinux and AppArmor which check
whether the process is being ptraced and if so, whether to
allow the transition.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Merge a revert of an ACPI CPPC commit that increased the log level of
some debug messages which turned out to be a bad idea:
- Restore log level of messages in amd_set_max_freq_ratio() (Mario
Limonciello)
* acpi-cppc:
Revert "ACPI: CPPC: Adjust debug messages in amd_set_max_freq_ratio() to warn"
A malicious connected siw peer can send an iWARP FPDU whose MPA length
field (c_hdr->mpa_len, 16 bit big-endian, peer-controlled) is smaller
than the fixed DDP/RDMAP header for the announced opcode. Soft-iWARP
parses the full header in siw_get_hdr() based on iwarp_pktinfo[opcode]
.hdr_len, but never compares mpa_len against that header length.
siw_tcp_rx_data() then derives
srx->fpdu_part_rem = be16_to_cpu(mpa_len) - fpdu_part_rcvd
+ MPA_HDR_SIZE;
where fpdu_part_rcvd equals iwarp_pktinfo[opcode].hdr_len at this
point. For a tagged WRITE (hdr_len 16, MPA_HDR_SIZE 2) the smallest
on-wire mpa_len of 0 yields fpdu_part_rem = -14, and any mpa_len below
hdr_len - MPA_HDR_SIZE underflows to a negative int.
The signed value then flows into siw_proc_write()/siw_proc_rresp() as
bytes = min(srx->fpdu_part_rem, srx->skb_new);
is handed to siw_check_mem() as an int len (whose interval check
addr + len > mem->va + mem->len is satisfied for a valid base when
len is negative), and reaches siw_rx_data() -> siw_rx_kva() /
siw_rx_umem() -> skb_copy_bits() as a signed copy length. The header
copy branch in skb_copy_bits() promotes that to size_t, producing a
multi-gigabyte read.
KASAN under a KUnit harness that drives the real kernel TCP receive
path -- a loopback AF_INET socketpair, the malformed FPDU written via
kernel_sendmsg, sk_data_ready firing in softirq, tcp_read_sock
dispatching to siw_tcp_rx_data -- reports:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in skb_copy_bits+0x284/0x480
Read of size 4294967295 at addr ffff888...
Call Trace:
skb_copy_bits
siw_rx_kva
siw_rx_data
siw_check_mem
siw_proc_write
siw_tcp_rx_data
__tcp_read_sock
siw_qp_llp_data_ready
tcp_data_ready
tcp_data_queue
Add the missing invariant at the earliest point where the peer header
is fully assembled. iwarp_pktinfo[*].hdr_len - MPA_HDR_SIZE is exactly
the value the siw transmitter uses as the minimum mpa_len for each
opcode (drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_qp.c:33), so this matches the
protocol contract. Out-of-range FPDUs terminate the connection with
TERM_ERROR_LAYER_LLP / LLP_ETYPE_MPA / LLP_ECODE_FPDU_START -- which
is RFC 5044 Section 8 error code 3 ("Marker and ULPDU Length fields
do not agree on the start of an FPDU"), the correct framing-error
class for this inconsistency.
Fixes: 8b6a361b8c ("rdma/siw: receive path")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260513175325.2042630-2-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Acked-by: Bernard Metzler <bernard.metzler@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
batadv_tp_recv_ack() and batadv_tp_stop() are only valid for tp_vars in the
BATADV_TP_SENDER role. When called with a BATADV_TP_RECEIVER role, it
proceeds to read sender-only members that were never initialized, leading
to undefined behavior.
This can be triggered when a node that is currently acting as a receiver in
an ongoing tp_meter session receives a malicious ACK packet.
Guard against this by checking tp_vars->role immediately after the
lookup and bailing out if it is not BATADV_TP_SENDER, before any of
those members are accessed.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 33a3bb4a33 ("batman-adv: throughput meter implementation")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
batadv_dat_forward_data() calls pskb_copy_for_clone() to duplicate an skb
for each DHT candidate, but does not check the return value before passing
it to batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast_4addr(). That function dereferences
the skb unconditionally, so a failed allocation triggers a NULL pointer
dereference.
Skip forwarding to the current DHT candidate on allocation failure.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 785ea11441 ("batman-adv: Distributed ARP Table - create DHT helper functions")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
A DMABUF exports access to BAR resources and, although they are
requested at startup time, we need to ensure they really were reserved
before exporting. Otherwise, it's possible to access unreserved
resources through the export.
Add a check to the DMABUF-creation path.
Fixes: 5d74781ebc ("vfio/pci: Add dma-buf export support for MMIO regions")
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <mattev@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260511145829.2993601-3-mattev@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Previously BAR resource requests and the corresponding pci_iomap()
were performed on-demand and without synchronisation, which was racy.
Rather than add synchronisation, it's simplest to address this by
doing both activities from vfio_pci_core_enable().
The resource allocation and/or pci_iomap() can still fail; their
status is tracked and existing calls to vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap()
will fail in a similar way to before. This keeps the point of failure
as observed by userspace the same, i.e. failures to request/map unused
BARs are benign.
Fixes: 89e1f7d4c6 ("vfio: Add PCI device driver")
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <mattev@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260511145829.2993601-2-mattev@meta.com
[ERR_PTR -> IOMEM_ERR_PTR per lkp report]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Sashiko identified the leak at [1].
The ACPM driver allocates hardware mailbox channels using
`mbox_request_channel()` during `acpm_channels_init()`. However, the
driver lacked a `.remove` callback and did not free these channels on
subsequent error paths inside `acpm_probe()`.
Additionally, if `acpm_achan_alloc_cmds()` failed during the channel
initialization loop, the function returned immediately, bypassing the
manual cleanup and permanently leaking any channels successfully
requested in previous loop iterations.
Fix this by modifying `acpm_free_mbox_chans()` to match the `devres`
action signature and registering it via `devm_add_action_or_reset()`.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a88927b534 ("firmware: add Exynos ACPM protocol driver")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260420-acpm-tmu-v3-0-3dc8e93f0b26%40linaro.org [1]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505-acpm-fixes-sashiko-reports-v5-2-43b5ee7f1674@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Sashiko identified a cross-thread RX length corruption bug when
reviewing the thermal addition to ACPM [1].
When multiple threads concurrently send IPC requests, the ACPM polling
mechanism can encounter responses belonging to other threads. To drain
the queue, the driver saves these concurrent responses into an internal
cache (`rx_data->cmd`) to be retrieved later by the owning thread.
Previously, the driver incorrectly used `xfer->rxcnt` (the expected
receive length of the *current* polling thread) when copying data for
*other* threads into this cache. If the threads expected responses of
different lengths, this resulted in buffer underflows (leading to reads
of uninitialized memory) or potential buffer overflows.
Fix this by replacing the boolean `response` flag in
`struct acpm_rx_data` with `rxcnt`, caching the exact expected receive
length for each specific transaction during transfer preparation. Use
this cached length when saving concurrent responses.
Consequently, ensure that `xfer->rxcnt` is explicitly zeroed in driver
helpers (e.g., `acpm_dvfs_set_xfer`) for fire-and-forget messages to
prevent uninitialized stack garbage from being interpreted as a massive
expected receive length.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a88927b534 ("firmware: add Exynos ACPM protocol driver")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260420-acpm-tmu-v3-0-3dc8e93f0b26%40linaro.org [1]
Reported-by: Titouan Ameline de Cadeville <titouan.ameline@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260426210255.73674-1-titouan.ameline@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505-acpm-fixes-sashiko-reports-v5-1-43b5ee7f1674@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
batadv_gw_node_free() removes the gateway list entries during mesh teardown,
but it does not clear the currently selected gateway. This leaves stale
gateway state behind across cleanup and can break a later mesh recreation.
Clear bat_priv->gw.curr_gw before walking the gateway list so the selected
gateway reference is dropped as part of teardown.
Fixes: 2265c14108 ("batman-adv: gateway election code refactoring")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ruijie Li <ruijieli51@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhanpeng Li <lzhanpeng2025@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
batman-adv keeps a running payload length for queued fragments and uses it
to validate a fragment chain before reassembly.
That accounting currently allows the accumulated fragment length to be
truncated during updates. As a result, malformed fragment chains can
bypass the intended validation and drive reassembly with inconsistent
length state, leading to a local denial of service.
Fix the accounting by storing the accumulated length in a length-typed
field and rejecting update overflows before the existing validation logic
runs.
The fix was verified against the original reproducer and against valid
fragment reassembly paths.
Fixes: 610bfc6bc9 ("batman-adv: Receive fragmented packets and merge")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ruide Cao <caoruide123@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ren Wei <enjou1224z@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
With the support of nested lazy mmu sections it can happen that
arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode() is being called twice without a call of
arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode() in between, as the lazy_mmu_*() helpers
are not disabling preemption when checking for nested lazy mmu
sections.
This is a problem when running as a Xen PV guest, as
xen_enter_lazy_mmu() and xen_leave_lazy_mmu() don't tolerate this
case.
Fix that in xen_enter_lazy_mmu() and xen_leave_lazy_mmu() in order
not to hurt all other lazy mmu mode users.
Fixes: 291b3abed6 ("x86/xen: use lazy_mmu_state when context-switching")
Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20260508143933.493013-1-jgross@suse.com>
When swapping a not page-aligned E820 map entry with RAM, the start
address of the modified entry is calculated wrong (the offset into the
page is subtracted instead of being added to the page address).
Fixes: be35d91c88 ("xen: tolerate ACPI NVS memory overlapping with Xen allocated memory")
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20260505102417.208138-1-jgross@suse.com>
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from netfilter.
Previous releases - regressions:
- ethtool: fix NULL pointer dereference in phy_reply_size
- netfilter:
- allocate hook ops while under mutex
- close dangling table module init race
- restore nf_conntrack helper propagation via expectation
- tcp:
- fix potential UAF in reqsk_timer_handler().
- fix out-of-bounds access for twsk in tcp_ao_established_key().
- vsock: fix empty payload in tap skb for non-linear buffers
- hsr: fix NULL pointer dereference in hsr_get_node_data()
- eth:
- cortina: fix RX drop accounting
- ice: fix locking in ice_dcb_rebuild()
Previous releases - always broken:
- napi: avoid gro timer misfiring at end of busypoll
- sched:
- dualpi2: initialize timer earlier in dualpi2_init()
- sch_cbs: Call qdisc_reset for child qdisc
- shaper:
- fix ordering issue in net_shaper_commit()
- reject handle IDs exceeding internal bit-width
- ipv6: flowlabel: enforce per-netns limit for unprivileged callers
- tls: fix off-by-one in sg_chain entry count for wrapped sk_msg ring
- smc: avoid NULL deref of conn->lnk in smc_msg_event tracepoint
- sctp: revalidate list cursor after sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() in SCTP_SENDALL
- batman-adv:
- reject new tp_meter sessions during teardown
- purge non-released claims
- eth:
- i40e: cleanup PTP registration on probe failure
- idpf: fix double free and use-after-free in aux device error paths
- ena: fix potential use-after-free in get_timestamp"
* tag 'net-7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (88 commits)
net: phy: DP83TC811: add reading of abilities
net: tls: prevent chain-after-chain in plain text SG
net: tls: fix off-by-one in sg_chain entry count for wrapped sk_msg ring
net/smc: reject CHID-0 ACCEPT that matches an empty ism_dev slot
macsec: use rcu_work to defer TX SA crypto cleanup out of softirq
macsec: use rcu_work to defer RX SA crypto cleanup out of softirq
macsec: introduce dedicated workqueue for SA crypto cleanup
net: net_failover: Fix the deadlock in slave register
MAINTAINERS: update atlantic driver maintainer
selftests/tc-testing: Add QFQ/CBS qlen underflow test
net/sched: sch_cbs: Call qdisc_reset for child qdisc
FDDI: defza: Sanitise the reset safety timer
net: ethernet: ravb: Do not check URAM suspension when WoL is active
ethtool: fix ethnl_bitmap32_not_zero() bit interval semantics
net/smc: avoid NULL deref of conn->lnk in smc_msg_event tracepoint
net/smc: fix sleep-inside-lock in __smc_setsockopt() causing local DoS
net: atm: fix skb leak in sigd_send() default branch
net: ethtool: phy: avoid NULL deref when PHY driver is unbound
net: atlantic: preserve PCI wake-from-D3 on shutdown when WOL enabled
net: shaper: reject QUEUE scope handle with missing id
...
SMB2 READ response validation in cifs_readv_receive() and
handle_read_data() checks data_offset + data_len against the received
buffer length. Both values are attacker-controlled fields from the
server response and are stored as unsigned int, so the addition can
wrap before the bounds check:
fs/smb/client/transport.c:1259
if (!use_rdma_mr && (data_offset + data_len > buflen))
fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c:4839
else if (buf_len >= data_offset + data_len)
A malicious SMB server can use this to bypass validation. In the
non-encrypted receive path the client attempts an oversized socket
read and stalls for the SMB response timeout (180 seconds) before
reconnecting. In the SMB3 encrypted path, runtime testing shows the
malformed length can reach copy_to_iter() in handle_read_data() with
attacker-controlled size, where usercopy hardening stops the oversized
copy before bytes reach userspace.
Guard both call sites with check_add_overflow(), which is already
used elsewhere in this subsystem (smb2pdu.c). On overflow, treat the
response as malformed and reject with -EIO.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Erazo <mendozayt13@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Pull audit fixes from Paul Moore:
- Correctly log the inheritable capabilities
- Honor AUDIT_LOCKED in the AUDIT_TRIM and AUDIT_MAKE_EQUIV commands
* tag 'audit-pr-20260513' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
audit: enforce AUDIT_LOCKED for AUDIT_TRIM and AUDIT_MAKE_EQUIV
audit: fix incorrect inheritable capability in CAPSET records
atcphy_probe_switch() and atcphy_probe_mux() discard the pointers
returned by typec_switch_register() and typec_mux_register(). The
platform driver has no .remove callback, so when the driver unbinds
(e.g. via sysfs unbind) neither typec_switch_unregister() nor
typec_mux_unregister() is called. The framework reference taken in
typec_switch_register() (device_initialize() + device_add() in
drivers/usb/typec/mux.c) is therefore never dropped and the
typec_switch_dev / typec_mux_dev objects stay live forever, with
their sysfs entries under the typec_mux class also left behind. A
subsequent rebind cannot recreate them with the same fwnode-derived
name.
Save the registered handles and unregister them through
devm_add_action_or_reset() so framework registration is torn down
in step with the driver's other devm-managed state. While here,
drop struct apple_atcphy::sw and ::mux: they were declared with the
consumer-side types (typec_switch *, typec_mux *) instead of the
provider-side types and were never assigned.
Scope of the fix
================
This patch fixes the registration leak only. It does not close the
use-after-free window that arises when a consumer that obtained a
reference via fwnode_typec_switch_get() / fwnode_typec_mux_get()
outlives the provider unbind: such consumers keep the underlying
typec_switch_dev / typec_mux_dev alive past device_unregister(),
and a later typec_switch_set() / typec_mux_set() still invokes the
registered atcphy_sw_set() / atcphy_mux_set(), which dereferences
the freed apple_atcphy through typec_{switch,mux}_get_drvdata().
On Apple Silicon the relevant consumers are the typec port and the
cd321x controller registered by drivers/usb/typec/tipd/core.c.
Cable plug / orientation events and alt-mode transitions trigger
the .set callbacks via:
tps6598x_interrupt() drivers/usb/typec/tipd/core.c
tps6598x_handle_plug_event()
tps6598x_connect()/_disconnect()
typec_set_orientation() drivers/usb/typec/class.c
typec_switch_set(port->sw) drivers/usb/typec/mux.c
atcphy_sw_set() drivers/phy/apple/atc.c
cd321x_update_work() drivers/usb/typec/tipd/core.c
cd321x_typec_update_mode()
typec_mux_set(cd321x->mux) drivers/usb/typec/mux.c
atcphy_mux_set() drivers/phy/apple/atc.c
Closing that window requires framework support for invalidating
consumer-held references on provider unbind. The same
consumer-survives-provider pattern has been discussed for the PHY
framework [1] and is out of scope here.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-phy/aZejMSJ9qqRWb2pX@google.com/
Fixes: 8e98ca1e74 ("phy: apple: Add Apple Type-C PHY")
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Joshua Peisach <jpeisach@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6ec1ed08328340db42655287afd5fa4067316b11.camel@perches.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508201958.30060-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
The 'dumpability' of a task is fundamentally about the memory image of
the task - the concept comes from whether it can core dump or not - and
makes no sense when you don't have an associated mm.
And almost all users do in fact use it only for the case where the task
has a mm pointer.
But we have one odd special case: ptrace_may_access() uses 'dumpable' to
check various other things entirely independently of the MM (typically
explicitly using flags like PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS). Including for
threads that no longer have a VM (and maybe never did, like most kernel
threads).
It's not what this flag was designed for, but it is what it is.
The ptrace code does check that the uid/gid matches, so you do have to
be uid-0 to see kernel thread details, but this means that the
traditional "drop capabilities" model doesn't make any difference for
this all.
Make it all make a *bit* more sense by saying that if you don't have a
MM pointer, we'll use a cached "last dumpability" flag if the thread
ever had a MM (it will be zero for kernel threads since it is never
set), and require a proper CAP_SYS_PTRACE capability to override.
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
percpu_array_map_ops.map_meta_equal points to the generic
bpf_map_meta_equal(), which does not compare max_entries. When a
percpu array serves as an inner map, replacing it with one that has
fewer max_entries bypasses the check. Since percpu_array_map_gen_lookup()
inlines the original template's index_mask as a JIT immediate, a lookup
on the replacement map can access pptrs[] out of bounds.
Point percpu_array_map_ops.map_meta_equal to array_map_meta_equal(),
which already enforces the max_entries equality check.
Add a selftest to verify that replacing a percpu array inner map with
a differently-sized one is rejected.
Fixes: db69718b8e ("bpf: inline bpf_map_lookup_elem() for PERCPU_ARRAY maps")
Signed-off-by: Guannan Wang <wgnbuaa@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260514074454.77491-1-wgnbuaa@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Fixes a "duplicate tag error for tag 0" firmware crash during controller
reset while setting up a queue on Apple A11 / T8015 caused by stale
entries in the submission queue due to an invalid sq_tail offset after
reset.
Fixes: 04d8ecf37b ("nvme: apple: Add Apple A11 support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Yuriy Havrylyuk <yhavry@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nick Chan <towinchenmi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
On 32-bit architectures, the infinite loop is as follows:
len = p->ErrorDataLength == 0xfffffff8
u8 *next = p->ErrorContextData + len
next == p
On 32-bit architectures, the out-of-bounds read is as follows:
len = p->ErrorDataLength == 0xfffffff0
u8 *next = p->ErrorContextData + len
next == (u8 *)p - 8
Reported-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Fixes: 76894f3e2f ("cifs: improve symlink handling for smb2+")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
While deleting an existing ovpn interface, there is a very
narrow window where adding a new peer via netlink may cause
the netdevice to hang and prevent its unregistration.
It may happen during ovpn_dellink(), when all existing peers are
freed and the device is queued for deregistration, but a
CMD_PEER_NEW message comes in adding a new peer that takes again
a reference to the netdev.
At this point there is no way to release the device because we are
under the assumption that all peers were already released.
Fix the race condition by releasing all peers in ndo_uninit(),
when the netdevice has already been removed from the netdev
list.
Also ovpn_peer_add() has now an extra check that forces the
function to bail out if the device reg_state is not REGISTERED.
This way any incoming CMD_PEER_NEW racing with the interface
deletion routine will simply stop before adding the peer.
Note that the above check happens while holding the netdev_lock
to prevent racing netdev state changes.
ovpn_dellink() is now empty and can be removed.
Reported-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aaVgJ16edTfQkYbx@v4bel/
Suggested-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Fixes: 80747caef3 ("ovpn: introduce the ovpn_peer object")
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
ovpn_nl_peer_new_doit()'s error path calls ovpn_peer_release() directly
rather than ovpn_peer_put(), bypassing the kref. The accompanying
comment ("peer was not yet hashed, thus it is not used in any context")
holds for UDP but not for TCP.
For UDP, the ovpn_socket union uses the .ovpn arm and never points back
at a peer; UDP encap_recv looks up peers via the not-yet-populated
hashtables, so the new peer is unreachable until ovpn_peer_add()
publishes it.
For TCP, ovpn_socket_new() sets ovpn_sock->peer and
ovpn_tcp_socket_attach() publishes ovpn_sock via rcu_assign_sk_user_data().
From that moment until ovpn_socket_release() detaches in the error path,
the TCP fd is fully wired: userspace recvmsg / sendmsg / close / poll
on the fd, as well as the strparser-driven ovpn_tcp_rcv() path, can
reach the peer through sk_user_data -> ovpn_sock->peer and bump its
refcount via ovpn_peer_hold().
ovpn_tcp_socket_wait_finish() (called inside ovpn_socket_release())
drains strparser and the tx work, but does not synchronize with
userspace syscall callers that already hold a peer reference. If
ovpn_nl_peer_modify() or ovpn_peer_add() returns an error while such
a caller is in flight - notably an ovpn_tcp_recvmsg() blocked in
__skb_recv_datagram() on peer->tcp.user_queue - the direct
ovpn_peer_release() destroys the peer while the caller still holds
the reference, and the eventual ovpn_peer_put() from that caller
operates on freed memory.
Replace the direct destructor call with ovpn_peer_put() so the kref
correctly defers destruction until the last reference is dropped.
In the common case where no concurrent user is present, behaviour is
unchanged: the kref hits zero immediately and ovpn_peer_release_kref()
runs the same destructor.
With this conversion ovpn_peer_release() has no callers outside peer.c
- ovpn_peer_release_kref() in the same translation unit is the only
remaining user - so make it static and drop its declaration from
peer.h.
Fixes: 11851cbd60 ("ovpn: implement TCP transport")
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
ovpn_tcp_close() loads the ovpn_socket via rcu_dereference_sk_user_data()
under rcu_read_lock(), takes a reference on sock->peer, caches the peer
pointer in a local, and drops the read lock. It then passes sock->peer
(rather than the cached local) to ovpn_peer_del(), re-dereferencing the
ovpn_socket after the RCU read section has ended.
Unlike ovpn_tcp_sendmsg(), which uses the same "load under RCU, use
after unlock" pattern but is protected by lock_sock() held across the
function, ovpn_tcp_close() runs without the socket lock: inet_release()
invokes sk_prot->close() without taking lock_sock first.
ovpn_socket_release() can therefore complete its kref_put -> detach ->
synchronize_rcu -> kfree(sock) sequence concurrently, in the window
after ovpn_tcp_close() drops rcu_read_lock() but before it dereferences
sock->peer. The synchronize_rcu() in ovpn_socket_release() protects
readers that use the dereferenced pointer inside the RCU read section,
not those that escape the pointer to a local and use it afterwards.
A reproducer follows the pattern of commit 94560267d6 ("ovpn: tcp -
don't deref NULL sk_socket member after tcp_close()"): trigger a peer
removal (keepalive expiration or netlink OVPN_CMD_DEL_PEER) at the same
moment userspace closes the TCP fd. That commit fixed the detach-side
of the same race window; this one fixes the close-side at a different
victim.
Tighten the entry block to read sock->peer exactly once into the cached
peer local, and route all subsequent uses (the hold check, the
ovpn_peer_del() call, and the prot->close() invocation) through that
local. sock->peer is only ever written once in ovpn_socket_new() under
lock_sock(), before rcu_assign_sk_user_data() publishes the ovpn_socket,
and is never reassigned afterwards - but the previous multi-read pattern
made that invariant implicit rather than explicit. The same multi-read
shape exists in ovpn_tcp_recvmsg(), ovpn_tcp_sendmsg(),
ovpn_tcp_data_ready() and ovpn_tcp_write_space(); those will be cleaned
up via a dedicated helper in a follow-up net-next series.
Fixes: 11851cbd60 ("ovpn: implement TCP transport")
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Commit 201ba70631 ("selftests: ovpn: reduce ping count in test.sh")
lowered the baseline traffic flood ping count to avoid flakes on slower
CI instances, however some instances were left out.
Apply the same limit to the remaining ovpn selftest flood pings that
still request 500 packets.
Fixes: 201ba70631 ("selftests: ovpn: reduce ping count in test.sh")
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Since the timer uses jiffies as its unit rather than ms, the timeout value
must be converted from ms to jiffies when configuring the timer. Otherwise,
the intended 8s timeout is incorrectly set to approximately 33s.
To improve readability, embed msecs_to_jiffies() directly in the macro
definitions and drop the _MS suffix from macros that now yield jiffies
values: MEMDUMP_TIMEOUT, FW_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT, IBS_DISABLE_SSR_TIMEOUT,
CMD_TRANS_TIMEOUT, and IBS_BTSOC_TX_IDLE_TIMEOUT.
IBS_WAKE_RETRANS_TIMEOUT_MS and IBS_HOST_TX_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS are
intentionally left unchanged. Their values are stored in the struct fields
wake_retrans and tx_idle_delay, which hold ms values at runtime and can be
modified via debugfs. The msecs_to_jiffies() conversion happens at each
call site against the field value, so it cannot be embedded in the macro.
Wake timer depends on commit c347ca17d6
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d841502c79 ("Bluetooth: hci_qca: Collect controller memory dump during SSR")
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuai Zhang <shuai.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Commit 1c08108f30 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end
warnings") converted the on-stack request PDU in l2cap_ecred_reconfigure()
from an explicit packed struct to DEFINE_RAW_FLEX(), but did not adjust the
size and source-pointer arguments to l2cap_send_cmd():
- struct {
- struct l2cap_ecred_reconf_req req;
- __le16 scid;
- } pdu;
+ DEFINE_RAW_FLEX(struct l2cap_ecred_reconf_req, pdu, scid, 1);
...
l2cap_send_cmd(conn, chan->ident, L2CAP_ECRED_RECONF_REQ,
sizeof(pdu), &pdu);
After the conversion, DEFINE_RAW_FLEX() expands to declare an anonymous
union pdu_u plus a local pointer "pdu" pointing at it. Therefore:
- sizeof(pdu) is now sizeof(struct l2cap_ecred_reconf_req *) = 8 on
64-bit (4 on 32-bit), not the 6 bytes of (mtu, mps, scid[1]).
- &pdu is the address of the local pointer's stack storage, not the
address of the request payload.
l2cap_send_cmd() forwards (data, count) to l2cap_build_cmd(), which calls
skb_put_data(skb, data, count). The L2CAP_ECRED_RECONFIGURE_REQ packet
body therefore contains 8 bytes copied from the kernel stack starting at
&pdu -- the 8 bytes overlap the pdu pointer's value, leaking a kernel
stack address to the paired Bluetooth peer. The intended (mtu, mps, scid)
fields are not transmitted at all, so the peer rejects the request as
malformed and the L2CAP_ECRED_RECONFIGURE feature itself has been broken
for the local-side initiator since the introducing commit landed.
The sibling site l2cap_ecred_conn_req() in the same commit was converted
correctly (sizeof(*pdu) + len, pdu); only this site was missed.
Restore the original semantics: pass the full flex-struct size via
struct_size(pdu, scid, 1) and the pdu pointer (the struct address) as
the source.
Validated on a stock 7.0-based host kernel via the real call path:
setsockopt(SOL_BLUETOOTH, BT_RCVMTU, ...) on a BT_CONNECTED
L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL socket emits an L2CAP_ECRED_RECONFIGURE_REQ
whose body is 8 bytes (the on-stack pdu local's value) rather than
the expected 6. Three captures from fresh socket / fresh hciemu peer
on the same host -- low bytes vary per call, high 0xffff confirms a
kernel virtual address (KASLR-randomised stack slot, not a fixed
string):
RECONF_REQ body (ident=0x02 len=8): 42 fb 54 af 0e ca ff ff
RECONF_REQ body (ident=0x02 len=8): 52 3d 2e af 0e ca ff ff
RECONF_REQ body (ident=0x02 len=8): b2 fc 5b af 0e ca ff ff
After this patch the body is 6 bytes carrying the expected
little-endian (mtu, mps, scid).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1c08108f30 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
MT7925 (USB ID 0e8d:e025) on fw version 20260106153314 sends WMT
FUNC_CTRL events that are missing the status field.
Prior to commit 006b9943b982 ("Bluetooth: btmtk: validate WMT event SKB
length before struct access") the status was read from out-of-bounds of
SKB data, which usually would result to success with
BTMTK_WMT_ON_UNDONE, although I don't know the intent here. The bounds
check added in that commit returns with error instead, producing
"Bluetooth: hci0: Failed to send wmt func ctrl (-22)" and makes the
device unusable.
Fix the regression by interpreting too short packet as status
BTMTK_WMT_ON_UNDONE, which makes the device work normally again.
Fixes: 634a4408c0 ("Bluetooth: btmtk: validate WMT event SKB length before struct access")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> # MT7922 (0489:e0e2)
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
bt_sock_poll() walks the accept queue without synchronization, while
child teardown can unlink the same socket and drop its last reference.
The unsynchronized accept queue walk has existed since the initial
Bluetooth import.
Protect accept_q with a dedicated lock for queue updates and polling.
Also rework bt_accept_dequeue() to take temporary child references under
the queue lock before dropping it and locking the child socket.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiexun Wang <wangjiexun2025@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiexun Wang <wangjiexun2025@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
At this time the driver is not listing any speeds
it supports. This should be ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT1_Full_BIT
for DP83TC811. Add the missing call for phylib to read the abilities.
Fixes: b753a9faaf ("net: phy: DP83TC811: Introduce support for the DP83TC811 phy")
Suggested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schuchmann <schuchmann@schleissheimer.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512071949.6218-1-schuchmann@schleissheimer.de
[pabeni@redhat.com: dropped revision history]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
flush_rcu_sheaves_on_cache() calls queue_work_on() in a
for_each_online_cpu() loop, which requires the cpu to stay online.
But cpus_read_lock() is not held in kvfree_rcu_barrier_on_cache() and the
set of "online cpus" is subject to change.
There are two paths that call flush_rcu_sheaves_on_cache():
// has cpus_read_lock()
flush_all_rcu_sheaves()
-> flush_rcu_sheaves_on_cache()
// no cpus_read_lock()
kvfree_rcu_barrier_on_cache()
-> flush_rcu_sheaves_on_cache()
Fix this by holding cpus_read_lock() in kvfree_rcu_barrier_on_cache().
Why not move cpus_read_lock() from flush_all_rcu_sheaves() into
flush_rcu_sheaves_on_cache()? The reason is it would introduce a new lock
order (slab_mutex -> cpu_hotplug_lock). The reverse order
(cpu_hotplug_lock -> slab_mutex) is established by
- cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(..., slub_cpu_setup, ...)
- kmem_cache_destroy()
The two orders together would form an AB-BA deadlock.
Finally, add lockdep_assert_cpus_held() in flush_rcu_sheaves_on_cache()
to catch the same problem in the future.
Fixes: 0f35040de5 ("mm/slab: introduce kvfree_rcu_barrier_on_cache() for cache destruction")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qing Wang <wangqing7171@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512035035.762317-1-wangqing7171@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
The threat-model document says that only users with CAP_SYS_ADMIN can carry
out a number of admin-level tasks, but there are numerous capabilities that
can confer that sort of power. Generalize the text slightly to make it
clear that CAP_SYS_ADMIN is not the only all-powerful capability.
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Rather than make readers search for this document, just a link to it where
it is referenced.
(While I was at it, I removed the unused and unneeded _threatmodel label
from the top of threat-model.rst).
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Sashiko points out that if end = 0 (start != 0) the current
code will create a chain link to content type right after
the wrap link:
This would create a chain where the wrap link points directly
to another chain link. The scatterlist API sg_next iterator
does not recursively resolve consecutive chain links.
meaning this is illegal input to crypto.
The wrapping link is unnecessary if end = 0. end is the entry after
the last one used so end = 0 means there's nothing pushed after
the wrap:
end start i
v v v
[ ]...[ ][ d ][ d ][ d ][ d ][rsv for wrap]
Skip the wrapping in this case.
TLS 1.3 can use the "wrapping slot" for it's chaining if end = 0.
This avoids the chain-after-chain.
Move the wrap chaining before marking END and chaining off content
type, that feels like more logical ordering to me, but should not
matter from functional perspective.
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Fixes: 9aaaa56845 ("bpf: Sockmap/tls, skmsg can have wrapped skmsg that needs extra chaining")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511174920.433155-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When an sk_msg scatterlist ring wraps (sg.end < sg.start),
tls_push_record() chains the tail portion of the ring to the head
using sg_chain(). An extra entry in the sg array is reserved for
this:
struct sk_msg_sg {
[...]
/* The extra two elements:
* 1) used for chaining the front and sections when the list becomes
* partitioned (e.g. end < start). The crypto APIs require the
* chaining;
* 2) to chain tailer SG entries after the message.
*/
struct scatterlist data[MAX_MSG_FRAGS + 2];
The current code uses MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1 as the ring size:
sg_chain(&msg_pl->sg.data[msg_pl->sg.start],
MAX_SKB_FRAGS - msg_pl->sg.start + 1,
msg_pl->sg.data);
This places the chain pointer at
sg_chain(data[start], (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - msg_start + 1) .. =
&data[start] + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - msg_start + 1) - 1 =
data[start + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - start + 1) - 1] =
data[MAX_SKB_FRAGS]
instead of the true last entry. This is likely due to a "race" of
the commit under Fixes landing close to
commit 031097d9e0 ("bpf: sk_msg, zap ingress queue on psock down")
Convert to ARRAY_SIZE and drop the data[start] / - start (as suggested
by Sabrina).
Reported-by: 钱一铭 <yimingqian591@gmail.com>
Fixes: 9aaaa56845 ("bpf: Sockmap/tls, skmsg can have wrapped skmsg that needs extra chaining")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511174920.433155-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
After switching to the real data pages, the sequence counter needs to be
reloaded from there. The code using vdso_read_begin_timens() assumed
this worked by 'continue' jumping to the *beginning* of the do-while
retry loop. However the 'continue' jumps to the *end* of said loop,
evaluating the exit condition. If the data page has a sequence counter
of '1' it will match the one from the time namespace page and prematurely
exit the retry loop. This would result in garbage returned to the caller.
Reload the sequence counter after switching the pages by using an inner
while loop again, which will loop at most once.
The loop generates slightly better code than an explicit reload through
'seq = vdso_read_begin()'.
Fixes: ed78b7b2c5 ("vdso/gettimeofday: Add a helper to read the sequence lock of a time namespace aware clock")
Reported-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-vdso-aux-timens-loop-v1-1-e2dd8c7164cc@linutronix.de
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANiDSCsOy0P1if-gJZqOM5pTJ0RDcwVfru1B7KFbTOEMqjPKJw@mail.gmail.com/
On the SMC-D client, slot 0 of ini->ism_dev[]/ini->ism_chid[] is
reserved for an SMC-Dv1 device. smc_find_ism_v2_device_clnt()
populates V2 entries starting at index 1, so when no V1 device is
selected slot 0 is left in its kzalloc()'ed state with ism_dev[0] ==
NULL and ism_chid[0] == 0.
smc_v2_determine_accepted_chid() then matches the peer's CHID against
the array starting from index 0 using the CHID alone. A malicious
peer replying to a SMC-Dv2-only proposal with d1.chid == 0 matches
the empty slot, ini->ism_selected becomes 0, and the subsequent
ism_dev[0]->lgr_lock dereference in smc_conn_create() faults at
offsetof(struct smcd_dev, lgr_lock) == 0x68:
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x79/0xe0
Write of size 4 at addr 0000000000000068 by task exploit/144
Call Trace:
_raw_spin_lock_bh
smc_conn_create (net/smc/smc_core.c:1997)
__smc_connect (net/smc/af_smc.c:1447)
smc_connect (net/smc/af_smc.c:1720)
__sys_connect
__x64_sys_connect
do_syscall_64
Require ism_dev[i] to be non-NULL before accepting a CHID match.
Fixes: a7c9c5f4af ("net/smc: CLC accept / confirm V2")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511062138.2839584-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
__destroy_component_cfg() is called to free the configuration array.
It uses the embedded 'garbage' structure, which means the array has
to be allocated.
If __destroy_component_cfg() is called from mpam_disable() before the
configuration was ever allocated, then a NULL pointer is dereferenced.
Check for this case and return early if the configuration is not
allocated.
__destroy_component_cfg() also frees the mbwu_state as this is allocated
by __allocate_component_cfg(). As the mbwu_state is allocated after
comp->cfg is set, and is also under mpam_list_lock, only the first
pointer needs checking.
Fixes: 3bd04fe7d8 ("arm_mpam: Extend reset logic to allow devices to be reset any time")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
mpam_assert_partid_sizes_fixed() is used to document that the caller
doesn't expect the discovered PARTID size to change while it is walking
a list sized by PARTID. Typically the MSC state is not written to until
all the MSC have been discovered and this value is set.
However, if discovering the MSC fails and schedules mpam_disable(),
then the MSC state is written to reset it. In this case the
discovered PARTID size may be become smaller - but only PARTID 0
will be used once resctrl_exit() has been called.
Skip the WARN_ON_ONCE() if mpam_disable_reason has been set.
Fixes: 3bd04fe7d8 ("arm_mpam: Extend reset logic to allow devices to be reset any time")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
mpam_ris_hw_probe_csu_nrdy() sets and clears MSMON_CSU.NRDY and checks
whether it's configuration sticks. However, hardware isn't given a chance
to disagree. Based on rule LRTGP, in MPAM specification IHI0099 version
B.b, the hardware will set NRDY if it needs time to establish a count after
a configuration change.
Enable the monitor so that NRDY becomes relevant and change the
configuration after clearing NRDY to try and coax the hardware into setting
it.
Fixes: 8c90dc68a5 ("arm_mpam: Probe the hardware features resctrl supports")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Rule ZTXDS of the MPAM specification, IHI009 version B.b, states: "If a
monitor does not support automatic updates of NRDY, software can use that
bit for any purpose."
As software is not reliably informed whether or not the monitor supports
automatic updates of NRDY always assume that hardware may manage NRDY but
don't rely on it. When NRDY is truly untouched by hardware then, as it is
written to 0 on configuration, it will always read 0.
At probe it's checked if MSMON_CSU.NRDY and MSMON_MBWU.NRDY are hardware
managed but not MSMON_MBWU_L.NDRY. Specialize the checking for hardware
managed NRDY to CSU counters as this is the only case where hardware
management makes sense. Continue to inform the user if MSMON_CSU.NRDY
appears to be hardware managed but the firmware doesn't provide the
associated time limit for the automatic clearing of NRDY. Remove the NRDY
feature flags as they are now unused.
Fixes: 8c90dc68a5 ("arm_mpam: Probe the hardware features resctrl supports")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
In _mpam_ris_hw_probe_hw_nrdy() a new register value to select the first
monitor and relevant RIS is prepared in mon_sel. However, it is written to
the monitor value register, e.g. MSMON_CSU, rather than MSMON_CFG_MON_SEL.
As MSMON_CFG_MON_SEL is a 32 bit register update the type of mon_sel to
u32. Write mon_sel to the intended register, MSMON_CFG_MON_SEL.
Fixes: 8c90dc68a5 ("arm_mpam: Probe the hardware features resctrl supports")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Leo Lin reported OOB write issue in esp component:
xfrm_state_mtu() returns u32 but performs its arithmetic in unsigned
modulo-2^32 space using an attacker-influenced "header_len + authsize +
net_adj" subtracted from a small "mtu" argument. A nobody user can
install an IPv4 ESP tunnel SA with a large authentication key
(XFRMA_ALG_AUTH_TRUNC, e.g. hmac(sha512), 64-byte key, 64-byte trunc),
configure a small interface MTU (68 bytes), and set XFRMA_TFCPAD to a
large value. When a single UDP datagram is then sent through the
tunnel, xfrm_state_mtu() underflows to a near-2^32 value, and
esp_output() consumes it as a signed int via:
padto = min(x->tfcpad, xfrm_state_mtu(x, mtu_cached))
esp.tfclen = padto - skb->len (assigned to int)
esp.tfclen ends up negative (e.g. -207). It is sign-extended to size_t
when passed to memset() inside esp_output_fill_trailer(), producing a
~16 EB write of zeroes at skb_tail_pointer(skb). KASAN logs it as
"Write of size 18446744073709551537 at addr ffff888...".
Check for underflow and return 1. This causes the sendmsg attempt to
fail with ENETUNREACH.
Fixes: c5c2523893 ("[XFRM]: Optimize MTU calculation")
Reported-by: Leo Lin <leo@depthfirst.com>
Assisted-by: Codex:26.506.31004
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dahern@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
A kernel panic is observed when handling machine check exceptions from
real mode.
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xc00000006be21300
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
MSR: 8000000000001003 <SF,ME,RI,LE> CR: 88222248 XER: 00000005
CFAR: c00000000003ffc4 DAR: c00000006be21300 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0
NIP [c000000000029e40] arch_irq_work_raise+0x10/0x70
LR [c00000000003ffc8] machine_check_queue_event+0xa8/0x150
Call Trace:
[c0000000179d3c70] [c00000000003ff64] machine_check_queue_event+0x44/0x150
[c0000000179d3d30] [c0000000000084e0] machine_check_early_common+0x1f0/0x2c0
The crash occurs because arch_irq_work_raise() calls preempt_disable()
from machine check exception (MCE) handlers running in real mode. In
this context, accessing the preempt_count can fault, leading to the panic.
The preempt_disable()/preempt_enable() pair in arch_irq_work_raise()
was originally added by commit 0fe1ac48be ("powerpc/perf_event: Fix
oops due to perf_event_do_pending call") to avoid races while raising
irq work from exception context.
Later, commit 471ba0e686 ("irq_work: Do not raise an IPI when
queueing work on the local CPU") added preemption protection in
irq_work_queue() path, while commit 20b876918c ("irq_work: Use per
cpu atomics instead of regular atomics") added equivalent
protection in irq_work_queue_on() before reaching arch_irq_work_raise():
irq_work_queue() / irq_work_queue_on()
-> preempt_disable()
-> __irq_work_queue_local()
-> irq_work_raise()
-> arch_irq_work_raise()
As a result, callers other than mce_irq_work_raise() already execute
with preemption disabled, making the additional
preempt_disable()/preempt_enable() pair in arch_irq_work_raise()
redundant.
The arch_irq_work_raise() function executes in NMI context when called
from MCE handler. Hence we will not be preempted or scheduled out since
we are in NMI context with MSR[EE]=0. Therefore, it is safe to remove
the preempt_disable()/preempt_enable() calls from here.
Remove it to avoid accessing preempt_count from real mode context.
Fixes: cc15ff3275 ("powerpc/mce: Avoid using irq_work_queue() in realmode")
Suggested-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sayali Patil <sayalip@linux.ibm.com>
[Maddy: Fixed the commit title]
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513081413.222490-1-sayalip@linux.ibm.com
The Lenovo ThinkPad E490 (PNP ID: LEN2058) has a Synaptics TM3471-020
touchpad that supports SMBus/RMI4 mode but is not listed in
smbus_pnp_ids[]. Without this entry, RMI4 over SMBus is not enabled
by default, and the touchpad falls back to PS/2 mode.
Adding LEN2058 to the passlist enables automatic RMI4 detection without
requiring the psmouse.synaptics_intertouch parameter, and matches
the behavior of similar ThinkPad models already in the list
(E480/LEN2054, E580/LEN2055).
Tested on ThinkPad E490 with kernel 7.0.5-zen1 and Arch Linux.
RMI4 over SMBus is confirmed working without any kernel parameters.
Signed-off-by: Nicolás Bazaes <contacto@bazaes.cl>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514013552.14234-1-contacto@bazaes.cl
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
'make htmldocs' complains about ``prctrl` -- so add a second '`' to
avoid the warning.
Documentation/arch/riscv/zicfilp.rst:79: WARNING: Inline literal start-string without end-string. [docutils]
Fixes: 08ee155905 ("prctl: cfi: change the branch landing pad prctl()s to be more descriptive")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260406232304.1892528-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
A fuzzing run reproduced an unkillable io_uring task stuck at ~100% CPU:
[root@fedora io_uring_stress]# ps -ef | grep io_uring
root 1240 1 99 13:36 ? 00:01:35 [io_uring_stress] <defunct>
The task loops inside io_cqring_wait() and never returns to userspace,
and SIGKILL has no effect.
This is caused by the CQ ring exposing rings->cq.head to userspace as
writable, while the authoritative tail lives in kernel-private
ctx->cached_cq_tail. io_cqe_cache_refill() computes free space as an
unsigned subtraction:
free = ctx->cq_entries - min(tail - head, ctx->cq_entries);
If userspace keeps head within [0, tail], the subtraction is well
defined and min() just acts as a defensive clamp. But if userspace
advances head past tail, (tail - head) wraps to a huge value, free
becomes 0, and io_cqe_cache_refill() fails. The CQE is pushed onto the
overflow list and IO_CHECK_CQ_OVERFLOW_BIT is set.
The wait loop in io_cqring_wait() relies on an invariant: refill() only
fails when the CQ is *physically* full, in which case rings->cq.tail has
been advanced to iowq->cq_tail and io_should_wake() returns true. The
tampered head breaks this: refill() fails while the ring is not full, no
OCQE is copied in, rings->cq.tail never catches up, io_should_wake()
stays false, and io_cqring_wait_schedule() keeps returning early because
IO_CHECK_CQ_OVERFLOW_BIT is still set. The result is a tight retry loop
that never returns to userspace.
Introduce io_cqring_queued() as the single point that converts the
(tail, head) pair into a trustworthy queued count. Since the real
head/tail distance is bounded by cq_entries (far below 2^31), a signed
comparison reliably detects userspace moving head past tail; in that
case treat the queue as empty so callers see the full cache as free and
forward progress is preserved.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Zizhi Wo <wozizhi@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260514021847.4062782-1-wozizhi@huaweicloud.com
[axboe: fixup commit message, kill 'queued' var, and keep it all in
io_uring.c]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Jinliang Zheng says:
====================
macsec: use rcu_work to fix crypto cleanup in softirq context
From: Jinliang Zheng <alexjlzheng@tencent.com>
crypto_free_aead() can internally call vunmap() (e.g. via dma_free_attrs()
in hardware crypto drivers like hisi_sec2), which must not be invoked from
softirq context. Both free_rxsa() and free_txsa() are RCU callbacks that
run in softirq, causing a kernel crash on affected hardware.
This series fixes the issue by deferring the actual cleanup to a workqueue
using rcu_work, which combines the RCU grace period and workqueue dispatch
into a single primitive.
Two design decisions worth noting:
1. rcu_work instead of schedule_work() + synchronize_rcu()
An alternative would be to call schedule_work() directly from
macsec_rxsa_put()/macsec_txsa_put(), then call synchronize_rcu() at
the start of the work handler to replace the grace period previously
provided by call_rcu(). However, synchronize_rcu() blocks the worker
thread for the duration of a full RCU grace period. Under high SA
churn (e.g. tearing down an interface with many SAs), each SA would
occupy a worker thread while waiting, and multiple concurrent calls
cannot share the same grace period — leading to unnecessary latency
and resource waste.
rcu_work uses call_rcu_hurry() internally, which is fully asynchronous:
the worker thread is only dispatched after the grace period has elapsed,
and multiple concurrent queue_rcu_work() calls naturally batch under the
same grace period via the RCU subsystem's existing coalescing mechanism.
2. Dedicated workqueue instead of system_wq
Using a dedicated workqueue (macsec_wq) allows macsec_exit() to drain
exactly the work items belonging to this module — by calling
destroy_workqueue() after rcu_barrier(). If system_wq were used,
flush_scheduled_work() would drain all pending work items across the
entire system, creating unnecessary coupling with unrelated subsystems
and potentially causing unexpected delays. The dedicated workqueue
provides a clean, contained teardown path.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511153102.2640368-1-alexjlzheng@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
free_txsa() is an RCU callback running in softirq context, but calls
crypto_free_aead() which can invoke vunmap() internally on hardware
crypto drivers (e.g. hisi_sec2), triggering a kernel crash.
Use rcu_work to defer the cleanup to a workqueue, for the same reasons
as the analogous fix to free_rxsa() in the previous patch.
Fixes: c09440f7dc ("macsec: introduce IEEE 802.1AE driver")
Signed-off-by: Jinliang Zheng <alexjlzheng@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511153102.2640368-4-alexjlzheng@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
crypto_free_aead() can internally invoke vunmap() (e.g. via
dma_free_attrs() in hardware crypto drivers such as hisi_sec2).
vunmap() must not be called from softirq context, but free_rxsa()
is an RCU callback that runs in softirq, leading to a kernel crash:
vunmap+0x4c/0x70
__iommu_dma_free+0xd0/0x138
dma_free_attrs+0xf4/0x100
sec_aead_exit+0x64/0xb8 [hisi_sec2]
crypto_destroy_tfm+0x98/0x110
free_rxsa+0x28/0x50 [macsec]
rcu_do_batch+0x184/0x460
rcu_core+0xf4/0x1f8
handle_softirqs+0x118/0x330
Use rcu_work to defer the cleanup to a workqueue. rcu_work dispatches
the worker asynchronously after the RCU grace period, so no thread
blocks waiting, and concurrent releases of multiple SAs naturally
share the same grace period.
Fixes: c09440f7dc ("macsec: introduce IEEE 802.1AE driver")
Signed-off-by: Jinliang Zheng <alexjlzheng@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511153102.2640368-3-alexjlzheng@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Introduce a dedicated ordered workqueue, macsec_wq, which will be used
by subsequent patches to defer SA crypto cleanup (crypto_free_aead and
related teardown) out of softirq context.
Using a dedicated workqueue instead of system_wq allows macsec_exit()
to drain exactly the work items belonging to this module via
destroy_workqueue(), without interfering with unrelated work items on
system_wq or causing unexpected delays elsewhere.
rcu_barrier() in macsec_exit() ensures all in-flight rcu_work callbacks
have enqueued their work items before destroy_workqueue() drains and
destroys the queue, making the two-step teardown correct and complete.
The same sequence is kept in the error path of macsec_init() as a
precaution, to mirror macsec_exit() and stay safe if work ever becomes
queueable before this point in the future.
While at it, rename the error labels in macsec_init() from the
resource-named style (rtnl:, notifier:, wq:) to the err_xxx: style
(err_rtnl:, err_notifier:, err_destroy_wq:) to align with the broader
kernel convention.
Signed-off-by: Jinliang Zheng <alexjlzheng@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511153102.2640368-2-alexjlzheng@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There is netdev_lock_ops() before the NETDEV_REGISTER notifier
in register_netdevice(), so use the non-locking functions
in net_failover_slave_register().
failover_slave_register() in failover_existing_slave_register() adds lock
and unlock ops too.
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__schedule+0x30d/0x7a0
schedule+0x27/0x90
schedule_preempt_disabled+0x15/0x30
__mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x538/0x9e0
__mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20
mutex_lock+0x3b/0x50
dev_set_mtu+0x40/0xe0
net_failover_slave_register+0x24/0x280
failover_slave_register+0x103/0x1b0
failover_event+0x15e/0x210
? dropmon_net_event+0xac/0xe0
notifier_call_chain+0x5e/0xe0
raw_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x30
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x52/0xa0
register_netdevice+0x5f4/0x7c0
register_netdev+0x1e/0x40
_mlx5e_probe+0xe2/0x370 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_probe+0x59/0x70 [mlx5_core]
? __pfx_mlx5e_probe+0x10/0x10 [mlx5_core]
Fixes: 4c975fd700 ("net: hold instance lock during NETDEV_REGISTER/UP")
Signed-off-by: Faicker Mo <faicker.mo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Igor Russkikh and Egor Pomozov have left Marvell.
Take over maintenance of the atlantic driver and its PTP subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Sukhdeep Singh <sukhdeeps@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Follow the ARM64 GCS (Guarded Control Stack) implementation approach
by reducing the shadow stack size allocation from min(RLIMIT_STACK, 4GB)
to min(RLIMIT_STACK/2, 2GB). See commit 506496bcbb ("arm64/gcs: Ensure
that new threads have a GCS")
Rationale:
1. Shadow stacks only store return addresses (8 bytes per entry), not
local variables, function parameters, or saved registers. A 2GB
shadow stack is far more than sufficient for any practical
application, even with extremely deep recursion. Using half the size
maintains adequate margin while being more resource-efficient.
2. On memory-constrained systems (e.g., platforms with only 4GB of
physical memory, which is a common configuration), allocating 4GB
of virtual address space for shadow stack per process/thread can
lead to virtual memory allocation failures when the overcommit mode
is set to OVERCOMMIT_GUESS or OVERCOMMIT_NEVER:
Error: "__vm_enough_memory: not enough memory for the allocation"
This reduces virtual address space consumption by 50% while maintaining
more than adequate space for return address storage.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428024105.645162-1-zong.li@sifive.com
[pjw@kernel.org: clean up patch description]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Since CBS was not calling reset for its child qdisc, there are scenarios
where it could cause an underflow on its parent's qlen/backlog. When the
parent is QFQ, a null-ptr deref could occur.
Add a test case that reproduces the underflow followed by a null-ptr
deref scenario.
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
During a reset, CBS is not calling reset on its child qdisc, which
might cause qlen/backlog accounting issues. For example, if we have CBS
with a QFQ parent and a netem child with delay, we can create a scenario
where the parent's qlen underflows. QFQ, specifically, uses qlen to
check whether it should deference a pointer, so this scenario may cause
a null-ptr deref in QFQ:
[ 43.875639][ T319] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000009: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
[ 43.876124][ T319] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000048-0x000000000000004f]
[ 43.876417][ T319] CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 319 Comm: ping Not tainted 7.0.0-13039-ge728258debd5 #773 PREEMPT(full)
[ 43.876751][ T319] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[ 43.876949][ T319] RIP: 0010:qfq_dequeue+0x35c/0x1650
[ 43.877123][ T319] Code: 00 fc ff df 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 17 0e 00 00 4c 8d 73 48 48 89 9d b8 02 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 f2 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 76 0c 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b
[ 43.877648][ T319] RSP: 0018:ffff8881017ef4f0 EFLAGS: 00010216
[ 43.877845][ T319] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: dffffc0000000000
[ 43.878073][ T319] RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 0000000c40000000 RDI: ffff88810eef02b0
[ 43.878306][ T319] RBP: ffff88810eef0000 R08: ffff88810eef0280 R09: 1ffff1102120fd63
[ 43.878523][ T319] R10: 1ffff1102120fd66 R11: 1ffff1102120fd67 R12: 0000000c40000000
[ 43.878742][ T319] R13: ffff88810eef02b8 R14: 0000000000000048 R15: 0000000020000000
[ 43.878959][ T319] FS: 00007f9c51c47c40(0000) GS:ffff88817a0be000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 43.879214][ T319] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 43.879403][ T319] CR2: 000055e69a2230a8 CR3: 000000010c07a000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
[ 43.879621][ T319] PKRU: 55555554
[ 43.879735][ T319] Call Trace:
[ 43.879844][ T319] <TASK>
[ 43.879924][ T319] __qdisc_run+0x169/0x1900
[ 43.880075][ T319] ? dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x8b/0x210
[ 43.880222][ T319] __dev_queue_xmit+0x2346/0x37a0
[ 43.880376][ T319] ? register_lock_class+0x3f/0x800
[ 43.880531][ T319] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 43.880684][ T319] ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10
[ 43.880834][ T319] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 43.880977][ T319] ? __lock_acquire+0x819/0x1df0
[ 43.881124][ T319] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 43.881275][ T319] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 43.881418][ T319] ? __asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60
[ 43.881563][ T319] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 43.881708][ T319] ? eth_header+0x165/0x1a0
[ 43.881853][ T319] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x1a0
[ 43.882031][ T319] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 43.882174][ T319] ? neigh_resolve_output+0x3cc/0x7e0
[ 43.882325][ T319] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 43.882471][ T319] ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1e10
Fix this by calling qdisc_reset for CBS' child qdisc.
Sashiko caught an issue which could result in a null ptr deref if
qdisc_create_dflt() is invoked on an unitialised cbs qdisc which is exposed
by this patch. We add an early return if the qdisc is null to address this.
This is a similar approach used by two other fixes[1][2].
The proper fix for this specific issue elucidated by sashiko is to remove
the call to qdisc_reset when qdisc_create_dflt fails. Since the dflt qdisc
isn't attached anywhere yet at that point, calling the reset callback doesn't
make much sense (and as stated has been a source of two other bugs).
We plan on submitting this fix in a later patch.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20221018063201.306474-2-shaozhengchao@huawei.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20221018063201.306474-4-shaozhengchao@huawei.com/
Fixes: 585d763af0 ("net/sched: Introduce Credit Based Shaper (CBS) qdisc")
Reported-by: Junyoung Jang <graypanda.inzag@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Junyoung Jang <graypanda.inzag@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
devm_kasprintf() can fail while building the temporary speaker
component string. If that happens, spk_components is set to NULL, but
the current code can still pass it to strlen() on a later loop iteration
or after the loop when appending the speaker component list to
card->components.
Use NULL to represent the initial "no speaker components" state, and
return -ENOMEM immediately if building spk_components fails.
Fixes: 0f60ecffbf ("ASoC: sdw_utils: generate combined spk components string")
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512-asoc-sdw-utils-spk-components-alloc-v1-1-c9bbd6d2e123@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
On x86 32-bit with THP enabled, zap_huge_pmd() is seen to generate a
"WARNING: mm/memory.c:735 at __vm_normal_page+0x6a/0x7d", from the
VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(is_zero_pfn(pfn) || is_huge_zero_pfn(pfn)); followed by
"BUG: Bad rss-counter state"s, then later "BUG: Bad page state"s when
reclaim gets to call shrink_huge_zero_folio_scan().
It's as if the _PAGE_SPECIAL bit never got set in the huge_zero pmd: and
indeed, whereas pte_special() and pte_mkspecial() are subject to a
dedicated CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL, pmd_special() and pmd_mkspecial()
are subject to CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_PMD_PFNMAP, which is never enabled on
any 32-bit architecture.
While the problem was exposed through commit d80a9cb1a6
("mm/huge_memory: add and use normal_or_softleaf_folio_pmd()"), it was an
oversight in commit af38538801 ("mm/memory: factor out common code from
vm_normal_page_*()") and would result in other problems:
* huge zero folio accounted in smaps, pagemap (PAGE_IS_FILE) and
numamaps as file-backed THP
* folio_walk_start() returning the folio even without FW_ZEROPAGE set.
Callers seem to tolerate that, though.
... and triggering the VM_WARN_ON_ONE(), although never reported so far.
To fix it, teach vm_normal_page_pmd()/vm_normal_page_pud() to consider
whether pmd_special/pud_special is actually implemented.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260430-pmd_special-v1-1-dbcbcfd72c20@kernel.org
Fixes: af38538801 ("mm/memory: factor out common code from vm_normal_page_*()")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/74a75b59-2e13-3985-ee99-d5521f39df2a@google.com
Reported-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260430041121.2839350-1-maobibo@loongson.cn
Debugged-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
__GFP_ZEROTAGS semantics are currently a bit weird, but effectively this
flag is only ever set alongside __GFP_ZERO and __GFP_SKIP_KASAN.
If we run with init_on_free, we will zero out pages during
__free_pages_prepare(), to skip zeroing on the allocation path.
However, when allocating with __GFP_ZEROTAG set, post_alloc_hook() will
consequently not only skip clearing page content, but also skip clearing
tag memory.
Not clearing tags through __GFP_ZEROTAGS is irrelevant for most pages that
will get mapped to user space through set_pte_at() later: set_pte_at() and
friends will detect that the tags have not been initialized yet
(PG_mte_tagged not set), and initialize them.
However, for the huge zero folio, which will be mapped through a PMD
marked as special, this initialization will not be performed, ending up
exposing whatever tags were still set for the pages.
The docs (Documentation/arch/arm64/memory-tagging-extension.rst) state
that allocation tags are set to 0 when a page is first mapped to user
space. That no longer holds with the huge zero folio when init_on_free is
enabled.
Fix it by decoupling __GFP_ZEROTAGS from __GFP_ZERO, passing to
tag_clear_highpages() whether we want to also clear page content.
Invert the meaning of the tag_clear_highpages() return value to have
clearer semantics.
Reproduced with the huge zero folio by modifying the check_buffer_fill
arm64/mte selftest to use a 2 MiB area, after making sure that pages have
a non-0 tag set when freeing (note that, during boot, we will not actually
initialize tags, but only set KASAN_TAG_KERNEL in the page flags).
$ ./check_buffer_fill
1..20
...
not ok 17 Check initial tags with private mapping, sync error mode and mmap memory
not ok 18 Check initial tags with private mapping, sync error mode and mmap/mprotect memory
...
This code needs more cleanups; we'll tackle that next, like
decoupling __GFP_ZEROTAGS from __GFP_SKIP_KASAN.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/__GPF_ZERO/__GFP_ZERO/, per David]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260421-zerotags-v2-1-05cb1035482e@kernel.org
Fixes: adfb6609c6 ("mm/huge_memory: initialise the tags of the huge zero folio")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The reset actions of the DEFZA adapters are exceedingly slow, taking up
to 30 seconds to complete by the device spec and typically in the range
of 10 seconds in reality, as required for the device RTOS to boot, still
quite a lot. Therefore a state machine is used that's interrupt driven,
however a safety mechanism is required in case of adapter malfunction,
so that if no state change interrupt has arrived in time, then the
situation is taken care of.
The safety mechanism depends on the origin of the reset. For regular
adapter initialisation at the device probe time a sleep is requested.
However a reset is also required by the device spec when the adapter has
transitioned into the halted state, such as in response to a PC Trace
event in the course of ring fault recovery, possibly a common network
event. In that case no sleep is possible as a device halt is reported
at the hardirq level.
A timer is therefore set up to ensure progress in case no adapter state
change interrupt has arrived in time, but as from commit 168f6b6ffb
("timers: Use del_timer_sync() even on UP") a warning is issued as the
timer is deleted in the hardirq handler upon an expected state change:
defza: v.1.1.4 Oct 6 2018 Maciej W. Rozycki
tc2: DEC FDDIcontroller 700 or 700-C at 0x18000000, irq 4
tc2: resetting the board...
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: kernel/time/timer.c:1611 at __timer_delete_sync+0x104/0x120, CPU#0: swapper/0/0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 7.0.0-dirty #2 VOLUNTARY
Stack : 9800000002027d08 00000000140120e0 0000000000000000 ffffffff8089d468
0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff807ed6b8 ffffffff80897458
ffffffff80897400 9800000002027b88 0000000000000000 7070617773203a6d
0000000000000000 9800000002027ba4 0000000000001000 6465746e69617420
0000000000000000 ffffffff807ed6b8 00000000140120e0 0000000000000009
000000000000064b ffffffff800dd14c 0000000000000036 9800000002184000
0000000000000000 0000000000000020 0000000000000000 ffffffff80910000
ffffffff8085c000 9800000002027c70 0000000000000001 ffffffff80045fa0
0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000009
000000000000064b ffffffff800502b8 ffffffff807ed6b8 ffffffff80045fa0
...
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff800502b8>] show_stack+0x28/0xf0
[<ffffffff80045fa0>] dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x7c
[<ffffffff80068c98>] __warn+0xa0/0x128
[<ffffffff8004120c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x64/0xa4
[<ffffffff800dd14c>] __timer_delete_sync+0x104/0x120
[<ffffffff804934ac>] fza_interrupt+0xc74/0xeb8
[<ffffffff800c6390>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x70/0x228
[<ffffffff800c6560>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x18/0x78
[<ffffffff800cc320>] handle_percpu_irq+0x50/0x80
[<ffffffff800c5970>] generic_handle_irq+0x90/0xd0
[<ffffffff806e956c>] do_IRQ+0x1c/0x30
[<ffffffff8004ad4c>] handle_int+0x148/0x154
[<ffffffff800ab7c0>] do_idle+0x40/0x108
[<ffffffff800abb0c>] cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x38
[<ffffffff806dfec8>] kernel_init+0x0/0x108
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
tc2: OK
tc2: model 700 (DEFZA-AA), MMF PMD, address 08-00-2b-xx-xx-xx
tc2: ROM rev. 1.0, firmware rev. 1.2, RMC rev. A, SMT ver. 1
tc2: link unavailable
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: kernel/time/timer.c:1611 at __timer_delete_sync+0x104/0x120, CPU#0: swapper/0/0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 7.0.0-dirty #2 VOLUNTARY
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Stack : 9800000002027d08 00000000140120e0 0000000000000000 ffffffff8089d468
0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff807ed6b8 ffffffff80897458
ffffffff80897400 9800000002027b88 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
0000000000000000 9800000002027ba4 0000000000001000 0000000000000000
0000000000000000 ffffffff807ed6b8 00000000140120e0 0000000000000009
000000000000064b ffffffff800dd14c 0000000000000036 9800000002184000
0000000000000000 0000000000000020 0000000000000000 ffffffff80910000
ffffffff8085c000 9800000002027c70 0000000000000001 ffffffff80045fa0
0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000009
000000000000064b ffffffff800502b8 ffffffff807ed6b8 ffffffff80045fa0
...
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff800502b8>] show_stack+0x28/0xf0
[<ffffffff80045fa0>] dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x7c
[<ffffffff80068c98>] __warn+0xa0/0x128
[<ffffffff8004120c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x64/0xa4
[<ffffffff800dd14c>] __timer_delete_sync+0x104/0x120
[<ffffffff804934ac>] fza_interrupt+0xc74/0xeb8
[<ffffffff800c6390>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x70/0x228
[<ffffffff800c6560>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x18/0x78
[<ffffffff800cc320>] handle_percpu_irq+0x50/0x80
[<ffffffff800c5970>] generic_handle_irq+0x90/0xd0
[<ffffffff806e956c>] do_IRQ+0x1c/0x30
[<ffffffff8004ad4c>] handle_int+0x148/0x154
[<ffffffff806de8a4>] arch_local_irq_disable+0x4/0x28
[<ffffffff800ab7d0>] do_idle+0x50/0x108
[<ffffffff800abb0c>] cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x38
[<ffffffff806dfec8>] kernel_init+0x0/0x108
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
tc2: registered as fddi0
The immediate origin of the new warning is the switch away from aliasing
del_timer_sync() to del_timer() (timer_delete_sync() to timer_delete()
in terms of current function names) for UP configurations, which however
is the only choice for this driver anyway as no SMP hardware supports
the TURBOchannel bus this device interfaces to. Therefore there is a
very remote issue only this is a sign of.
Specifically if an adapter reset issued upon a transition to the halted
state times out and first triggers fza_reset_timer() for another reset
assertion, which then schedules fza_reset_timer() for reset deassertion
and then that second call is pre-empted after poking at the hardware,
but before the timer has been rearmed and owing to high system load
causing exceedingly high scheduling latency control is not handed back
before a transition to the uninitialised state has caused the timer to
be deleted even before it has been started, then fza_reset_timer() will
be called yet again and issue another reset even though by then the
adapter has already recovered.
Prevent this situation from happening by switching to timer_delete() for
the transition to the halted state and protect the code region affected
with a spinlock, also to make sure add_timer() has not been called twice
in a row due to an execution race between the interrupt handler and the
timer handler (though it could only happen on SMP, but let's keep the
driver clean). It's a very unlikely sequence of events to happen and
therefore there's no point in trying to be overly clever about it, such
as by placing printk() calls outside the protection. For the transition
to the uninitialised state switch to timer_delete_sync_try() instead, so
that a timer isn't deleted that's just been rearmed by the timer handler
and needs to watch for the device to come out of reset again (again, an
SMP scenario only).
Retain timer_delete_sync() invocations outside the hardirq context for a
stray timer not to fire once device structures have been released.
Fixes: 61414f5ec9 ("FDDI: defza: Add support for DEC FDDIcontroller 700 TURBOchannel adapter")
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tegra_i2c_mutex_unlock() returning an error that overwrites the transfer
result causes silent loss of I2C transfer errors. If the transfer failed
but the unlock succeeded, the error was lost and the function incorrectly
reported success.
Rather than propagating the unlock error (which is not actionable by the
caller - the I2C message may have been sent regardless), convert the
function to return void and WARN on the unexpected condition. If the
unlock fails, subsequent lock attempts will fail anyway, making the error
visible on the next transfer.
Fixes: 6077cfd716 ("i2c: tegra: Add support for SW mutex register")
Signed-off-by: Saurav Sachidanand <sauravsc@amazon.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v7.0+
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260507221145.62183-3-sauravsc@amazon.com
If we pass a software node to a newly created device using struct
platform_device_info, it will not be removed when the device is
released. This may happen when a module creating the device is removed
or on failure in platform_device_add().
When we try to reuse that software node in a subsequent call to
platform_device_register_full(), it will fail with -EBUSY.
Provide a wrapper around the existing platform_device_release() that
additionally calls device_remove_software_node() and use it to replace
the former if we end up adding a software node.
While at it: check all three possible situations in which two software
nodes for a single platform device can be created/assigned in
platform_device_register_full() and bail-out early.
Fixes: 0fc434bc2c ("driver core: platform: allow attaching software nodes when creating devices")
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513-swnode-remove-on-dev-unreg-v6-1-f9c58939df27@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:
"The bulk of this is hardening of the new sub-scheduler infrastructure.
- UAFs and lifecycle bugs on the sub-sched attach/detach paths:
parent sub_kset freed under a racing child, list_del_rcu on an
uninitialized list head, ops->priv stomped by concurrent
attach/detach, and a UAF in the init-failure error path
- Task state-machine reorg closing concurrent enable-vs-dead races: a
task exiting during the unlocked init window could trip NULL ops
derefs or skip exit_task() cleanup
- A scx_link_sched() self-deadlock on scx_sched_lock
- isolcpus: stop dereferencing the now-RCU-protected HK_TYPE_DOMAIN
cpumask without RCU, and stop rejecting BPF schedulers when only
cpuset isolated partitions are active
- PREEMPT_RT: disable irq_work runs in hardirq context so dumps show
the failing task rather than the irq_work kthread
- Assorted !CONFIG_EXT_SUB_SCHED, randconfig, and selftest build
fixes"
* tag 'sched_ext-for-7.1-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: Use HK_TYPE_DOMAIN_BOOT to detect isolcpus= domain isolation
sched_ext: Defer sub_kset base put to scx_sched_free_rcu_work
sched_ext: INIT_LIST_HEAD() &sch->all in scx_alloc_and_add_sched()
sched_ext: Drop NONE early return in scx_disable_and_exit_task()
sched_ext: Avoid UAF in scx_root_enable_workfn() init failure path
sched_ext: Clear ops->priv on scx_alloc_and_add_sched() error paths
sched_ext: Fix ops->priv clobber on concurrent attach/detach
selftests/sched_ext: Fix build error in dequeue selftest
sched_ext: Handle SCX_TASK_NONE in disable/switched_from paths
sched_ext: Close sub-sched init race with post-init DEAD recheck
sched_ext: Close root-enable vs sched_ext_dead() race with SCX_TASK_INIT_BEGIN
sched_ext: Replace SCX_TASK_OFF_TASKS flag with SCX_TASK_DEAD state
sched_ext: Inline scx_init_task() and move RESET_RUNNABLE_AT into scx_set_task_state()
sched_ext: Cleanups in preparation for the SCX_TASK_INIT_BEGIN/DEAD work
sched_ext: Use IRQ_WORK_INIT_HARD() to initialize sch->disable_irq_work
sched_ext: Fix !CONFIG_EXT_SUB_SCHED build warnings
sched_ext: Drop unused scx_find_sub_sched() stub
sched_ext: Move scx_error() out of scx_link_sched()'s lock region
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
- cpuset fixes:
- Partition invalidation could return CPUs still in use by sibling
partitions, producing overlapping effective_cpus
- cpuset_can_attach() over-reserved DL bandwidth on moves that
stayed within the same root domain
- Pending DL migration state leaked into later attaches when a
later can_attach() check failed
- Reorder PF_EXITING and __GFP_HARDWALL checks so dying tasks can
allocate from any node and exit quickly
- dmem: propagate -ENOMEM instead of spinning forever when the fallback
pool allocation also fails
- selftests/cgroup: percpu test error-path leak, bogus numeric
comparison of cpuset strings, and a zero-length read() that silently
passed OOM-kill tests
* tag 'cgroup-for-7.1-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup/cpuset: Return only actually allocated CPUs during partition invalidation
selftests/cgroup: Fix error path leaks in test_percpu_basic
cgroup/cpuset: Reserve DL bandwidth only for root-domain moves
cgroup/cpuset: Reset DL migration state on can_attach() failure
selftests/cgroup: Fix string comparison in write_test
selftests/cgroup: Fix cg_read_strcmp() empty string comparison
cgroup/dmem: Return -ENOMEM on failed pool preallocation
cgroup/cpuset: move PF_EXITING check before __GFP_HARDWALL in cpuset_current_node_allowed()
Pull workqueue fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Plug a wq->cpu_pwq leak on the WQ_UNBOUND allocation failure path
- Fix a cancel_delayed_work_sync() livelock against drain_workqueue()
caused by the drain/destroy reject path leaving WORK_STRUCT_PENDING
set with no owner
* tag 'wq-for-7.1-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
workqueue: Fix wq->cpu_pwq leak in alloc_and_link_pwqs() WQ_UNBOUND path
workqueue: Release PENDING in __queue_work() drain/destroy reject path
session_fd_check() walks the per-inode m_op_list during durable-handle
session teardown and sets op->conn = NULL for every opinfo whose conn
matched the closing session's connection. The matching opinfo, however,
stays linked in its per-ClientGuid lease_table_list entry's lb->lease_list
because destroy_lease_table() only runs on full TCP-connection teardown,
not on SESSION_LOGOFF.
If the same TCP connection then negotiates a fresh session with the
same ClientGuid (ClientGuid is bound to NEGOTIATE, not the session, and
is unchanged across LOGOFF + SETUP) and issues a SMB2 CREATE with a
lease context on a different inode, find_same_lease_key() walks
lb->lease_list, reaches the stale opinfo, and calls compare_guid_key(),
which unconditionally dereferences opinfo->conn->ClientGUID. The conn
pointer is NULL and the kernel panics.
Reproducer requires only a successful SMB2 SESSION_SETUP and a share
configured with 'durable handles = yes'. KASAN report on mainline
70390501d1:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000069: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000348-0x000000000000034f]
Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work
RIP: 0010:bcmp+0x5b/0x230
Call Trace:
compare_guid_key+0x4b/0xd0
find_same_lease_key+0x324/0x690
smb2_open+0x6aea/0x8e60
handle_ksmbd_work+0x796/0xee0
...
Faulting address 0x348 is the offset of ClientGUID within struct
ksmbd_conn, confirming opinfo->conn was NULL.
Read opinfo->conn once and bail out if it has been cleared by a
concurrent session_fd_check(). A half-detached opinfo cannot be the
owner of an active lease, so returning 0 is the correct match result.
Fixes: c8efcc7861 ("ksmbd: add support for durable handles v1/v2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Laratro <research@aradex.io>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
When a SMB2 client opens a file with a durable v2 handle and then issues
SMB2 SESSION_LOGOFF, session_fd_check() clears fp->tcon = NULL on the
reconnectable file pointer but leaves the fp registered in global_ft.idr
until the durable scavenger fires (up to fp->durable_timeout seconds
later).
During that window any read of /proc/fs/ksmbd/files (mode 0400) panics
the kernel because proc_show_files() walks global_ft.idr and
unconditionally dereferences fp->tcon->id with no NULL guard.
Reproducer requires only a successful SMB2 SESSION_SETUP and a share
configured with 'durable handles = yes'. KASAN report on mainline
70390501d1:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
RIP: 0010:proc_show_files+0x118/0x740
Call Trace:
proc_show_files+0x118/0x740
seq_read_iter+0x4ef/0xe10
proc_reg_read_iter+0x1b7/0x280
...
Guard the dereference. A durable-disconnected fp legitimately has no
tcon; report its tree id as 0 rather than oopsing.
Fixes: b38f99c121 ("ksmbd: add procfs interface for runtime monitoring and statistics")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Laratro <research@aradex.io>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Commit 299f962c0b ("ksmbd: use check_add_overflow() to prevent u16
DACL size overflow") added check_add_overflow() guards that break out
of the ACE-building loops in set_posix_acl_entries_dacl() when the
accumulated DACL size would wrap past 65535.
However, each iteration allocates a struct smb_sid via kmalloc_obj()
at the top of the loop and relies on the kfree(sid) call at the end
of the loop body (the 'pass_same_sid' label in the first loop, and
the explicit kfree at the tail of the second loop) to release it.
The newly introduced 'break' statements bypass those kfree() calls,
leaking the sid buffer every time an overflow is detected.
A malicious or malformed file with enough POSIX ACL entries to trip
the overflow check will leak one or more struct smb_sid allocations
on every request that touches the file's DACL, providing a trivial
kernel memory exhaustion vector.
Free sid before breaking out of the loops to plug the leak.
Fixes: 299f962c0b ("ksmbd: use check_add_overflow() to prevent u16 DACL size overflow")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ferry Meng <mengferry@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
In a6xx_gpu_init(), node is obtained via of_parse_phandle().
While there was a manual of_node_put() at the end of the
common path, several early error returns would bypass this call,
resulting in a reference leak.
Fix this by using the __free(device_node) cleanup handler to
release the reference when the variable goes out of scope.
Fixes: 5a903a44a9 ("drm/msm/a6xx: Introduce GMU wrapper support")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/700661/
Message-ID: <20260124-a6xx_gpu-v1-1-fa0c8b2dcfb1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX() is used in several places with a signed
parameter (e.g. loff_t). Because it makes no sense for a BAR/resource
index to be negative, enforce this in the macro.
This fixes at least one current issue, where vfio_pci_ioeventfd() uses
this macro with an unvalidated signed loff_t returned into a signed
type, leading to a possible negative array access. This instance does
test against an out-of-bounds positive value, so treating the index as
unsigned fixes this issue.
Fixes: 89e1f7d4c6 ("vfio: Add PCI device driver")
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <mattev@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260511144642.2926799-1-mattev@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
scx_enable() refuses to attach a BPF scheduler when isolcpus=domain is
in effect by comparing housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_DOMAIN) against
cpu_possible_mask.
Since commit 27c3a5967f ("sched/isolation: Convert housekeeping
cpumasks to rcu pointers"), HK_TYPE_DOMAIN's cpumask is RCU protected
and dereferencing it requires either RCU read lock, the cpu_hotplug
write lock, or the cpuset lock; scx_enable() holds none of these, so
booting with isolcpus=domain and attaching any BPF scheduler triggers
the following lockdep splat:
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
-----------------------------
kernel/sched/isolation.c:60 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
1 lock held by scx_flash/281:
#0: ffffffff8379fce0 (update_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at:
bpf_struct_ops_link_create+0x134/0x1c0
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0
lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x37/0x70
housekeeping_cpumask+0xcd/0xe0
scx_enable.isra.0+0x17/0x120
bpf_scx_reg+0x5e/0x80
bpf_struct_ops_link_create+0x151/0x1c0
__sys_bpf+0x1e4b/0x33c0
__x64_sys_bpf+0x21/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x117/0xf80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
In addition, commit 03ff735101 ("cpuset: Update HK_TYPE_DOMAIN cpumask
from cpuset") made HK_TYPE_DOMAIN include cpuset isolated partitions as
well, which means the current check also rejects BPF schedulers when a
cpuset partition is active. That contradicts the original intent of
commit 9f391f94a1 ("sched_ext: Disallow loading BPF scheduler if
isolcpus= domain isolation is in effect"), which explicitly noted that
cpuset partitions are honored through per-task cpumasks and should not
be rejected.
Switch to housekeeping_enabled(HK_TYPE_DOMAIN_BOOT), which reads only
the housekeeping flag bit (no RCU dereference) and reflects exactly the
boot-time isolcpus= configuration that the error message refers to.
Fixes: 27c3a5967f ("sched/isolation: Convert housekeeping cpumasks to rcu pointers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v7.0+
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
vfio_pci_dma_buf_move(revoked=true) and vfio_pci_dma_buf_cleanup()
ran the same drain sequence: set priv->revoked, invalidate mappings,
wait for fences, drop the registered kref, wait for completion.
When the VFIO device fd was closed after PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY had been
cleared, both ran in turn -- the second kref_put underflowed and the
subsequent wait_for_completion() blocked on a completion that the
first run had already consumed:
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: lib/refcount.c:28 at refcount_warn_saturate+0x59/0x90
Call Trace:
vfio_pci_dma_buf_cleanup+0x163/0x168 [vfio_pci_core]
vfio_pci_core_close_device+0x67/0xe0 [vfio_pci_core]
vfio_df_close+0x4c/0x80 [vfio]
vfio_df_group_close+0x36/0x80 [vfio]
vfio_device_fops_release+0x21/0x40 [vfio]
__fput+0xe6/0x2b0
__x64_sys_close+0x3d/0x80
Collapse the duplication: vfio_pci_dma_buf_cleanup() now delegates
the drain to vfio_pci_dma_buf_move(true), which is idempotent for
already-revoked dma-bufs. cleanup retains only list removal and
the device registration drop; the dma_resv_lock that bracketed
those is dropped along with the in-line drain that required it,
memory_lock continues to protect them.
Re-arm the kref and the completion at the end of move()'s revoke
branch so post-revoke state matches post-creation (kref == 1,
completion ready). This keeps cleanup's call into move() a no-op
when revoke already ran, and replaces the explicit kref_init() that
the un-revoke branch used to perform for the un-revoke -> remap
path.
Fixes: 1a8a5227f2 ("vfio: Wait for dma-buf invalidation to complete")
Reported-by: Joonas Kylmälä <joonas.kylmala@netum.fi>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/GVXPR02MB12019AA6014F27EF5D773E89BFB372@GVXPR02MB12019.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260507143548.1018405-1-alex.williamson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
When bouncing for block size > PAGE_SIZE file systems that require
file system block size alignment (e.g. zoned XFS), the bio needs to
be big enough to fit an entire block.
Fixes: 8dd5e7c75d ("block: add helpers to bounce buffer an iov_iter into bios")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507050153.1298375-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Bartlett Lake P-core only SKUs (e.g. Intel Core 9 273PE)
do not report X86_FEATURE_HYBRID_CPU and are not in
intel_hybrid_scaling_factor[]. In hwp_get_cpu_scaling(), the
non-hybrid fallback then applies core_get_scaling() (100000),
producing cpuinfo_max_freq values that exceed the documented Max
Turbo Frequency:
intel_pstate: CPU0: PERF_CTL turbo = 57
intel_pstate: CPU0: HWP_CAP guaranteed = 30
intel_pstate: CPU0: HWP_CAP highest = 70
intel_pstate: CPU0: HWP-to-frequency scaling factor: 100000
intel_pstate: set_policy cpuinfo.max 7000000 policy->max 7000000
...
intel_pstate: CPU12: PERF_CTL turbo = 57
intel_pstate: CPU12: HWP_CAP guaranteed = 30
intel_pstate: CPU12: HWP_CAP highest = 73
intel_pstate: CPU12: HWP-to-frequency scaling factor: 100000
intel_pstate: set_policy cpuinfo.max 7300000 policy->max 7300000
...
Per the Intel datasheet [1], the Intel Core 9 273PE specifies:
Performance-cores: 12
Efficient-cores: 0
Max Turbo Frequency: 5.7 GHz
Intel Thermal Velocity Boost Frequency: 5.7 GHz
Intel Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 Frequency: 5.6 GHz
Performance-core Max Turbo Frequency: 5.4 GHz
Performance-core Base Frequency: 2.3 GHz
Bartlett Lake P-cores are Raptor Cove cores, per
commit d466304c43 ("x86/cpu: Add CPU model number for Bartlett
Lake CPUs with Raptor Cove cores"). The Alder Lake and Raptor Lake
P-core entries in intel_hybrid_scaling_factor[] use
HYBRID_SCALING_FACTOR_ADL (78741). The same factor applies to
Bartlett Lake.
Add Bartlett Lake to intel_hybrid_scaling_factor[] with
HYBRID_SCALING_FACTOR_ADL so HWP performance levels map to the
correct CPU frequencies matching the datasheet's Max Turbo Frequency.
Link: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/sku/245717/intel-core-9-processor-273pe-36m-cache-up-to-5-70-ghz/specifications.html [1]
Signed-off-by: Henry Tseng <henrytseng@qnap.com>
[ rjw: Changelog tweak ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513102847.75179-1-henrytseng@qnap.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
io_wq_remove_pending() needs to fix up wq->hash_tail[] if the cancelled
work was the tail of its hash bucket. When doing this, it checks whether
the preceding entry in acct->work_list has the same hash value, but
never checks that the predecessor is hashed at all. io_get_work_hash()
is simply atomic_read(&work->flags) >> IO_WQ_HASH_SHIFT, and the hash
bits are never set for non-hashed work, so it returns 0. Thus, when a
hashed bucket-0 work is cancelled while a non-hashed work is its list
predecessor, the check spuriously passes and a pointer to the non-hashed
io_kiocb is stored in wq->hash_tail[0].
Because non-hashed work is dequeued via the fast path in
io_get_next_work(), which never touches hash_tail[], the stale pointer
is never cleared. Therefore, after the non-hashed io_kiocb completes and
is freed back to req_cachep, wq->hash_tail[0] is a dangling pointer. The
io_wq is per-task (tctx->io_wq) and survives ring open/close, so the
dangling pointer persists for the lifetime of the task; the next hashed
bucket-0 enqueue dereferences it in io_wq_insert_work() and
wq_list_add_after() writes through freed memory.
Add the missing io_wq_is_hashed() check so a non-hashed predecessor
never inherits a hash_tail[] slot.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 204361a77f ("io-wq: fix hang after cancelling pending hashed work")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Carlini <nicholas@carlini.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In update_parent_effective_cpumask() with partcmd_invalidate, the CPUs
to return to the parent are computed as:
adding = cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, xcpus, parent->effective_xcpus);
where xcpus = user_xcpus(cs) which returns cs->exclusive_cpus (if set)
or cs->cpus_allowed. When exclusive_cpus is not set, user_xcpus(cs) can
contain CPUs that were never actually granted to the partition due to
sibling exclusion in compute_excpus(). Consequently, the invalidation
may return CPUs to the parent that remain in use by sibling partitions,
causing overlapping effective_cpus and triggering the
WARN_ON_ONCE(1) in generate_sched_domains().
Use cs->effective_xcpus instead, which reflects the CPUs actually
granted to this partition.
Reproducer (on a 4-CPU machine):
cd /sys/fs/cgroup
mkdir a1 b1
# a1 becomes partition root with CPUs 0-1
echo "0-1" > a1/cpuset.cpus
echo "root" > a1/cpuset.cpus.partition
# b1 becomes partition root with CPUs 1-2, but sibling exclusion
# reduces its effective_xcpus to CPU 2 only
echo "1-2" > b1/cpuset.cpus
echo "root" > b1/cpuset.cpus.partition
# b1 changes cpus_allowed to 0-1 -> partition invalidation
echo "0-1" > b1/cpuset.cpus
# Expected: CPUs 2-3 (only CPU 2 returned from b1)
# Actual: CPUs 1-3 (CPU 0-1 returned, overlapping with a1)
cat cpuset.cpus.effective
dmesg will also show a WARNING from generate_sched_domains() reporting
overlapping partition root effective_cpus.
Fixes: 2a3602030d ("cgroup/cpuset: Don't invalidate sibling partitions on cpuset.cpus conflict")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v7.0+
Signed-off-by: sunshaojie <sunshaojie@kylinos.cn>
Tested-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"arm64:
- Add the pKVM side of the workaround for ARM's erratum 4193714,
provided that the EL3 firmware does its part of the job. KVM will
refuse to initialise otherwise
- Correctly handle 52bit VAs for guest EL2 stage-1 translations when
running under NV with E2H==0
- Correctly deal with permission faults in guest_memfd memslots
- Fix the steal-time selftest after the infrastructure was reworked
- Make sure the host cannot pass a non-sensical clock update to the
EL2 tracing infrastructure
- Appoint Steffen Eiden as a reviewer in anticipation of the KVM/s390
ability to run arm64 guests, which will inevitably lead to arm64
code being directly used on s390
- Make sure that EL2 is configured with both exception entry and exit
being Context Synchronization Events
- Handle the current vcpu being NULL on EL2 panic
- Fix the selftest_vcpu memcache being empty at the point of donation
or sharing
- Check that the memcache has enough capacity before engaging on the
share/donate path
- Fix __deactivate_fgt() to use its parameter rather than a variable
in the macro context
s390:
- Fix array overrun with large amounts of PCI devices
x86:
- Never use L0's PAUSE loop exiting while L2 is running, since it's
unlikely that a nested guest will help solving the hypervisor's
spinlock contention
- Fix emulation of MOVNTDQA
- Fix typo in Xen hypercall tracepoint
- Add back an optimization that was left behind when recently fixing
a bug
- Add module parameter to disable CET, whose implementation seems to
have issues. For now it remains enabled by default
Generic:
- Reject offset causing an unsigned overflow in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()
Documentation:
- Update stale links
Selftests:
- Fix guest_memfd_test with host page size > guest page size"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (22 commits)
KVM: VMX: introduce module parameter to disable CET
KVM: x86: Swap the dst and src operand for MOVNTDQA
KVM: x86: use again the flush argument of __link_shadow_page()
KVM: selftests: Ensure gmem file sizes are multiple of host page size
Documentation: kvm: update links in the references section of AMD Memory Encryption
KVM: nSVM: Never use L0's PAUSE loop exiting while L2 is running
KVM: x86: Fix Xen hypercall tracepoint argument assignment
KVM: Reject wrapped offset in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()
KVM: arm64: Pre-check vcpu memcache for host->guest donate
KVM: arm64: Pre-check vcpu memcache for host->guest share
KVM: arm64: Seed pkvm_ownership_selftest vcpu memcache
KVM: arm64: Fix __deactivate_fgt macro parameter typo
KVM: arm64: Guard against NULL vcpu on VHE hyp panic path
KVM: arm64: Make EL2 exception entry and exit context-synchronization events
MAINTAINERS: Add Steffen as reviewer for KVM/arm64
KVM: arm64: Remove potential UB on nvhe tracing clock update
KVM: selftests: arm64: Fix steal_time test after UAPI refactoring
KVM: arm64: Handle permission faults with guest_memfd
KVM: arm64: nv: Consider the DS bit when translating TCR_EL2
KVM: arm64: Work around C1-Pro erratum 4193714 for protected guests
...
When cg_name_indexed() returns NULL partway through the child creation
loop, the code returned -1 without running cleanup_children and cleanup.
That left the `parent` pathname allocation unreleased and did not remove
child cgroup directories already created under the parent. Fix by jumping
to cleanup_children instead of returning.
When cg_create() fails, `child` (the pathname from cg_name_indexed())
was not freed before cleanup_children. Fix by freeing `child` before
branching to cleanup_children.
Fixes: 90631e1dea ("kselftests: cgroup: add perpcu memory accounting test")
Signed-off-by: Yu Miao <yumiao@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
bnxt_re_alloc_ucontext() allocates uctx->shpg via
__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL). The buddy allocator does not zero pages
without __GFP_ZERO, so the page contains stale kernel data from
whatever object most recently freed it.
The page is then mapped into userspace via vm_insert_page() under
BNXT_RE_MMAP_SH_PAGE in bnxt_re_mmap(). The driver only ever writes
4 bytes (a u32 AVID) at offset BNXT_RE_AVID_OFFT (0x10) inside
bnxt_re_create_ah(); the remaining 4092 bytes of the page are exposed
to userspace unsanitised, leaking kernel memory contents.
Any user with access to /dev/infiniband/uverbsX on a host with a
bnxt_re device (typically rdma group membership) can read this data
via a single mmap() at pgoff 0 after IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_GET_CONTEXT.
Other shared pages in the same file already use get_zeroed_page()
correctly:
drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
srq->uctx_srq_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
cq->uctx_cq_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
uctx->shpg is the only outlier. Bring it in line with the existing
convention by switching to get_zeroed_page().
Fixes: 1ac5a40479 ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Add bnxt_re RoCE driver")
Signed-off-by: Lord Ulf Henrik Holmberg <henrik.holmberg@defensify.se>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260509084011.11971-1-pomzm67@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Currently, the rdma rxe selftests fail with an exit code of 1 when
required kernel modules are not present. This causes spurious failures
in environments where these modules might not be compiled or available.
Include the standard kselftest 'ktap_helpers.sh' and replace the
hardcoded error exits with '$KSFT_SKIP'. This ensures the tests are
properly marked as skipped rather than failed.
Fixes: e01027cab3 ("RDMA/rxe: Add testcase for net namespace rxe")
Signed-off-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507125106.3114167-1-yi1.lai@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
The LVDS init code looks up an I2C adapter using i2c_get_adapter() and
tries to read the EDID before falling back to allocating and registering
its own adapter.
Make sure to drop the references taken by i2c_get_adapter() when falling
back to allocating an adapter as well as on late errors to allow the
looked up adapter to be deregistered.
Fixes: 1b082ccf59 ("gma500: Add Oaktrail support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.3
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrik Jakobsson <patrik.r.jakobsson@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508144446.59722-4-johan@kernel.org
The LVDS init code looks up an I2C adapter using i2c_get_adapter() and
tries to read the EDID before falling back to allocating and registering
its own adapter.
The error handling does not separate these cases so on a late init
failure it will try to deregister and free also an adapter that had
previously been registered. Since i2c_get_adapter() takes another
reference to the adapter, deregistration hangs indefinitely while
waiting for the reference to be released.
Fix this by only destroying adapters allocated during LVDS init on
errors.
Fixes: a57ebfc0b4 ("drm/gma500: Make oaktrail lvds use ddc adapter from drm_connector")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.0
Cc: Patrik Jakobsson <patrik.r.jakobsson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrik Jakobsson <patrik.r.jakobsson@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508144446.59722-3-johan@kernel.org
The backtrace() function and execinfo.h are GNU extensions available
in glibc but not in non-glibc C libraries such as musl. Building KVM
selftests with musl-gcc fails with:
lib/assert.c:9:10: fatal error: execinfo.h: No such file or directory
Fix this by guarding the inclusion of execinfo.h and the stack dumping
logic under #ifdef __GLIBC__. For non-glibc builds, provide a local
stub for test_dump_stack().
Suggested-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf@amazon.com>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hisam Mehboob <hisamshar@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260409153846.1502656-2-hisamshar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
x86_virt_invoke_kvm_emergency_callback() reaches rcu_dereference()
through machine_crash_shutdown() with IRQs disabled but with RCU not
necessarily watching the crashing CPU, which triggers a suspicious
RCU usage splat on debug kernels (CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y) during
panic/kdump:
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
arch/x86/virt/hw.c:52 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by tee/11119:
#0: ffff8881fa32c440 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x84/0xd0
lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x37/0x8f
x86_virt_invoke_kvm_emergency_callback+0x5f/0x70
x86_svm_emergency_disable_virtualization_cpu+0x2a/0x30
x86_virt_emergency_disable_virtualization_cpu+0x6b/0x90
native_machine_crash_shutdown+0x72/0x170
__crash_kexec+0x137/0x280
panic+0xce/0xd0
sysrq_handle_crash+0x1f/0x20
__handle_sysrq.cold+0x192/0x335
write_sysrq_trigger+0x8c/0xc0
proc_reg_write+0x1c3/0x3c0
vfs_write+0x1d0/0xf80
ksys_write+0x116/0x250
do_syscall_64+0x11c/0x1480
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
</TASK>
A truly correct fix is non-trivial: the RCU usage genuinely is wrong in
panic context (RCU may ignore the crashing CPU during synchronization),
and a concurrent KVM module unload could in principle race with the
callback read; see commit 2baa33a8dd ("KVM: x86: Leave user-return
notifier registered on reboot/shutdown") which notes that nothing
prevents module unload during panic/reboot.
However, the alternatives are worse:
- smp_store_release()/smp_load_acquire() handles ordering but not
liveness; the kernel still needs to keep the module text alive
while the callback is in flight.
- Taking a lock in the panic path is risky — any lock could be held
by a CPU that has already been NMI'd to a halt.
Use rcu_dereference_raw() to silence the splat and accept the
vanishingly small remaining race. Panic context inherently cannot
guarantee complete correctness; the goal here is to keep debug builds
quiet on the kdump path so the splat doesn't obscure the actual
kernel state being captured.
Reproducible on a debug kernel (CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y, CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y)
with kvm_amd or kvm_intel loaded by triggering kdump:
echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Fixes: 428afac5a8 ("KVM: x86: Move bulk of emergency virtualizaton logic to virt subsystem")
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504235435.90957-1-mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Include both linux/mman.h (the kernel provided version) and sys/mman.h (the
libc provided version) throughout KVM selftests, by way of kvm_syscalls.h
(which should have been including sys/mman.h anyways). Pulling in the
kernel's version fixes compilation errors with the guest_memfd test on
older versions of libc due to a recent commit adding MADV_COLLAPSE testing.
In file included from include/kvm_util.h:8,
from guest_memfd_test.c:21:
guest_memfd_test.c: In function ‘test_collapse’:
guest_memfd_test.c:219:47: error: ‘MADV_COLLAPSE’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘MADV_COLD’?
219 | TEST_ASSERT_EQ(madvise(mem, pmd_size, MADV_COLLAPSE), -1);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/test_util.h:62:16: note: in definition of macro ‘TEST_ASSERT_EQ’
62 | typeof(a) __a = (a); \
| ^
guest_memfd_test.c:219:47: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
219 | TEST_ASSERT_EQ(madvise(mem, pmd_size, MADV_COLLAPSE), -1);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/test_util.h:62:16: note: in definition of macro ‘TEST_ASSERT_EQ’
62 | typeof(a) __a = (a); \
| ^
Route the includes through kvm_syscalls.h to try and avoid a future game
of whack-a-mole, i.e. so that future expansion of test coverage doesn't run
into the same problem.
To discourage use of sys/mman.h, opportunistically include the kernel's
version of mman.h in test_util.h as it only needs MAP_SHARED, i.e. only
needs the full set of kernel defs, not the libc syscall wrappers.
Fixes: 9830209b4a ("KVM: selftests: Test MADV_COLLAPSE on guest_memfd")
Reported-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260427204313.50741-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428012503.1213654-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
RongQing reported that the MCA polling interval doesn't halve when an
error gets logged. It was traced down to the commit in Fixes:, because:
mce_timer_fn()
|-> mce_poll_banks()
|-> machine_check_poll()
|-> mce_log()
which will queue the work and return.
Now, back in mce_timer_fn():
/*
* Alert userspace if needed. If we logged an MCE, reduce the polling
* interval, otherwise increase the polling interval.
*/
if (mce_notify_irq())
<--- here we haven't ran the notifier chain yet so mce_need_notify is
not set yet so this won't hit and we won't halve the interval iv.
Now the notifier chain runs. mce_early_notifier() sets the bit, does
mce_notify_irq(), that clears the bit and then the notifier chain
a little later logs the error.
So this is a silly timing issue.
But, that's all unnecessary.
All it needs to happen here is, the "should we notify of a logged MCE"
mce_notify_irq() asks, should be simply a question to the mce gen pool:
"Are you empty?"
And that then turns into a simple yes or no answer and it all
JustWorks(tm).
So do that and also distribute the functionality where it belongs:
- Print that MCE events have been logged in mce_log()
- Trigger the mcelog tool specific work in the first notifier
As a result, mce_notify_irq() can go now.
Fixes: 011d826111 ("RAS: Add a Corrected Errors Collector")
Reported-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260112082747.2842-1-lirongqing@baidu.com
Pull liveupdate fixes from Mike Rapoport:
"A few fixes for kexec handover and liveupdate:
- make sure KHO is skipped for crash kernel
- fix error reporting in memfd preservation if it fails mid-loop
- don't allow preserving memfds whose page count exceeds UINT_MAX
- fix documentation of memfd seals preservation to match the code"
* tag 'fixes-2026-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/liveupdate/linux:
mm/memfd_luo: document preservation of file seals
mm/memfd_luo: reject memfds whose page count exceeds UINT_MAX
mm/memfd_luo: report error when restoring a folio fails mid-loop
kho: skip KHO for crash kernel
dev->nthreads is derived from the user-requested queue count before the
ADD command, but the kernel may reduce nr_hw_queues (capped to
nr_cpu_ids). When the VM has fewer CPUs than requested queues, the
daemon creates more handler threads than there are kernel queues.
In non-batch mode, the extra threads access uninitialized queues
(q_depth=0), submit zero io_uring SQEs, and block forever in
io_cqring_wait. In batch mode, the extra threads cause similar hangs
during device removal.
In both cases, the stuck threads prevent the daemon from closing the
char device, holding the last ublk_device reference and causing
ublk_ctrl_del_dev() to hang in wait_event_interruptible().
Fix by capping dev->nthreads to the kernel-returned nr_hw_queues after
the ADD command completes. per_io_tasks mode is excluded because threads
interleave across all queues, so nthreads > nr_hw_queues is valid.
Fixes: abe54c1603 ("selftests: ublk: kublk: decouple ublk_queues from ublk server threads")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513101941.1373998-1-tom.leiming@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Shin'ichiro reported hard to reproduce unaligned write errors with zoned
block devices. Under normal operation conditions (e.g. running XFS on an
SMR disk), these errors are nearly impossible to trigger. But using a
"slow" kernel with many debug options enables and some specific use
cases (e.g. fio zbd test case 46), the errors can be reproduced fairly
easily.
The unaligned write errors come from mishandling a valid reference
counting pattern of zone write plugs. Such pattern triggers for instance
if a process A writes a zone (not necessarilly to the full state),
another process B immediately resets the zone and immediately following
the completion of the zone reset, starts issuing writes to the zone.
With such pattern, in some cases, the zone write plugs worker thread of
the device may still be holding a reference to the zone write plug of
the zone taken when process A was writing to the zone. The following
zone reset from process B marks the zone as dead but does not remove the
zone write plug from the device hash table as a reference to the plug
still exist. Once process B starts issuing new writes, the zone write
plug is seen as dead and the writes from process B are immediately
failed, despite this write pattern being perfectly legal.
Fix this by allowing restoring a dead zone write plug to a live state if
a write is issued to the zone when the zone is: marked as dead, empty
and the write sector corresponds to the first sector of the zone (that
is, the write is aligned to the zone write pointer). This is done with
the new helper function disk_check_zone_wplug_dead(), which restores a
dead zone write plug to a live state by clearing the BLK_ZONE_WPLUG_DEAD
flag and restoring the initial reference to the zone write plug taken
when the plug was added to the device hash table.
Reported-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: b7d4ffb510 ("block: fix zone write plug removal")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513111129.108809-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
On DSI 6G platforms the IO address space is internally adjusted by
io_offset. Later this adjusted address might be used for memory dumping.
However the size that is used for memory dumping isn't adjusted to
account for the io_offset, leading to the potential access to the
unmapped region. Lower ctrl_size by the io_offset value to prevent
access past the mapped area.
msm_disp_snapshot_add_block+0x1d4/0x3c8 [msm] (P)
msm_dsi_host_snapshot+0x4c/0x78 [msm]
msm_dsi_snapshot+0x28/0x50 [msm]
msm_disp_snapshot_capture_state+0x74/0x140 [msm]
msm_disp_snapshot_state_sync+0x60/0x90 [msm]
_msm_disp_snapshot_work+0x30/0x90 [msm]
kthread_worker_fn+0xdc/0x460
kthread+0x120/0x140
Fixes: bac2c6a62e ("drm/msm: get rid of msm_iomap_size")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/721747/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260428-msm-fix-dsi-dump-v1-1-5d4cb5ccfac7@oss.qualcomm.com
io_prep_rw_pi() never used the attr_type_mask argument. Callers already
validate sqe->attr_type_mask before invoking the helper (only
IORING_RW_ATTR_FLAG_PI is supported today). Remove the dead parameter to
avoid implying further interpretation happens here.
Signed-off-by: Yang Xiuwei <yangxiuwei@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513094303.866533-1-yangxiuwei@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
On Lenovo Yoga 7 14AGP11 (83TD), the WACF2200 touchscreen controller
is wired via I2C2 (AMDI0010:02) with its interrupt on GPIO pin 157
(confirmed via ACPI _CRS GpioInt decode). After amd_gpio_irq_init()
clears all GPIO interrupts at boot, pin 157 is never re-enabled,
preventing the touchscreen from signalling the driver.
Windows keeps GPIO 157 INTERRUPT_ENABLE (bit 11) and INTERRUPT_MASK
(bit 12) set after initialisation. Add a DMI quirk to restore these
bits after amd_gpio_irq_init() on this hardware.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Assisted-by: GPT-Codex:gpt-5.2-codex
Signed-off-by: Hardik Prakash <hardikprakash.official@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
When updating the driver to match latest datasheet to suspend access to
URAM when suspending DMA transfers a corner-case was missed, URAM access
will not be suspended if WoL is enabled. This lead to the error message
(correctly) being triggered as URAM access is not suspended even tho
it's requested as part of stopping DMA.
Avoid checking if URAM access is suspended and printing the error
message if WoL is enabled when we suspend the system, as we know it will
not be.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMuHMdWnjV%3DHGE1o08zLhUfTgOSene5fYx1J5GG10mB%2BToq8qg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 353d8e7989 ("net: ethernet: ravb: Suspend and resume the transmission flow")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Sai Krishna <saikrishnag@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ethnl_bitmap32_not_zero() should return true if some bit in [start, end)
is set:
- Fix inverted memchr_inv() sense: return true when the scan finds a
non-zero byte, not when the middle words are all zero.
- Return false for an empty interval (end <= start).
- When end is 32-bit aligned, indices in [start, end) do not include any
bits from map[end_word]; return false after earlier checks found no
non-zero data.
Fixes: 10b518d4e6 ("ethtool: netlink bitset handling")
Signed-off-by: Chenguang Zhao <zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The smc_msg_event tracepoint class, shared by smc_tx_sendmsg and
smc_rx_recvmsg, unconditionally dereferences smc->conn.lnk:
__string(name, smc->conn.lnk->ibname)
conn->lnk is only set for SMC-R; for SMC-D it is NULL. Other code on
these paths already handles this (e.g. !conn->lnk in
SMC_STAT_RMB_TX_SIZE_SMALL()). With the tracepoint enabled, the first
sendmsg()/recvmsg() on an SMC-D socket crashes:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [...]
RIP: 0010:strlen+0x1e/0xa0
Call Trace:
trace_event_raw_event_smc_msg_event (net/smc/smc_tracepoint.h:44)
smc_rx_recvmsg (net/smc/smc_rx.c:515)
smc_recvmsg (net/smc/af_smc.c:2859)
__sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2315)
__x64_sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2326)
do_syscall_64
The faulting address 0x3e0 is offsetof(struct smc_link, ibname),
confirming the NULL ->lnk deref. Enabling the tracepoint requires
root, but the trigger itself is unprivileged: socket(AF_SMC, ...) has
no capability check, and SMC-D negotiation needs no admin step on
s390 or on x86 with the loopback ISM device loaded.
Log an empty device name for SMC-D instead of dereferencing NULL.
Fixes: aff3083f10 ("net/smc: Introduce tracepoints for tx and rx msg")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Sidraya Jayagond <sidraya@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A logic flaw in __smc_setsockopt() allows a local unprivileged user to
cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by holding the socket lock indefinitely.
The function __smc_setsockopt() calls copy_from_sockptr() while holding
lock_sock(sk). By passing a userfaultfd-monitored memory page (or
FUSE-backed memory on systems where unprivileged userfaultfd is disabled)
as the optval, an attacker can halt execution during the copy operation,
keeping the lock held.
Combined with asynchronous tear-down operations like shutdown(), this
exhausts the kernel wq (kworkers) and triggers the hung task watchdog.
[ 240.123456] INFO: task kworker/u8:2 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 240.123489] Call Trace:
[ 240.123501] smc_shutdown+...
[ 240.123512] lock_sock_nested+...
This patch moves the user-space copy outside the lock_sock() critical
section to prevent the issue.
Fixes: a6a6fe27ba ("net/smc: Dynamic control handshake limitation by socket options")
Signed-off-by: Nicolò Coccia <n.coccia96@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
phydev->drv can become NULL while the phy_device is still attached to
its net_device, namely after the PHY driver is unbound via sysfs:
echo <mdio_id> > /sys/bus/mdio_bus/drivers/<phy_drv>/unbind
phy_remove() clears phydev->drv but doesn't call phy_detach(), so the
phy_device stays in the link topology xarray and ethnl_req_get_phydev()
still hands it back. ETHTOOL_MSG_PHY_GET then oopses on:
rep_data->drvname = kstrdup(phydev->drv->name, GFP_KERNEL);
drvname is already treated as optional by phy_reply_size(),
phy_fill_reply() and phy_cleanup_data(), so just skip the allocation
when there is no driver bound.
Fixes: 9dd2ad5e92 ("net: ethtool: phy: Convert the PHY_GET command to generic phy dump")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.13.x
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260509215046.107157-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The shutdown handler aq_pci_shutdown() unconditionally calls
pci_wake_from_d3(pdev, false), clearing the PCI PME_En bit even when
wake-on-LAN has been configured. While aq_nic_shutdown() correctly
programs the NIC firmware via aq_nic_set_power() to listen for magic
packets, the PCI subsystem will not propagate the resulting PME wake
event from D3, so the system never wakes after poweroff.
WOL from suspend (S3) is unaffected because aq_suspend_common() does
not touch pci_wake_from_d3() and relies on the PM core's wake
configuration via device_may_wakeup().
This affects all atlantic-supported NICs (AQC107/108/111/112/113);
users have reported that WOL works if the atlantic driver is never
loaded, but breaks once it has run its shutdown path.
Pass the configured WOL state to pci_wake_from_d3() instead of a
literal false, so the PCI PME_En bit is preserved when the user has
armed WOL via ethtool.
Fixes: 90869ddfef ("net: aquantia: Implement pci shutdown callback")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zoran Ilievski <goodboy@rexbytes.com>
Reviewed-by: Sukhdeep Singh <sukhdeeps@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511064002.1857-1-goodboy@rexbytes.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
scx_sub_enable_workfn() pins parent->kobj before dropping scx_sched_lock,
but that does not pin parent->sub_kset. Concurrent disable can
kset_unregister and free sub_kset before scx_alloc_and_add_sched()
dereferences it.
Split sub_kset teardown: kobject_del() at disable keeps sysfs removal; defer
kobject_put() to scx_sched_free_rcu_work so the memory survives. A racing
child sees state_in_sysfs=0 with valid memory, sysfs_create_dir() fails, and
the existing exit_kind gate in scx_link_sched() turns it away with -ENOENT.
Fixes: 411d3ef1a7 ("sched_ext: Unregister sub_kset on scheduler disable")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
On scx_link_sched() error paths (parent disabled, hash insert failure),
&sch->all is never added to scx_sched_all. The cleanup path runs
scx_unlink_sched() unconditionally, which calls list_del_rcu(&sch->all) on a
list_head that was never initialized triggering a corruption warning.
Initialize &sch->all.
Fixes: 54be8de423 ("sched_ext: Factor out scx_link_sched() and scx_unlink_sched()")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
d3e73a0808 ("sched_ext: Handle SCX_TASK_NONE in disable/switched_from
paths") skipped the trailing scx_set_task_sched(p, NULL) on NONE tasks.
After scx_fail_parent() parks a task at NONE/sched=parent and the parent
is later freed via queue_rcu_work() during root_disable, the preserved
p->scx.sched dangles - print_scx_info() from sched_show_task() reads
sch->ops.name from freed memory.
Drop the early return. __scx_disable_and_exit_task() already short-
circuits on NONE and the SUB_INIT block was cleared by
scx_fail_parent()'s earlier call, so clearing p->scx.sched is the only
work left - and the one thing the path actually needs.
v2: Extend the SUB_INIT block comment to note that the flag is only
set on the sub-enable path, so it's always clear on the NONE
re-entry (Andrea).
Fixes: d3e73a0808 ("sched_ext: Handle SCX_TASK_NONE in disable/switched_from paths")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Swap the MOVNTDQA operands, as MOVNTDQA does NOT in fact have "the same
characteristics as 0F E7 (MOVNTDQ)"; MOVNTDQA loads from memory and stores
to registers, while MOVNTDQ loads from registers and stores to memory.
Per the SDM:
MOVNTDQ - Move packed integer values in xmm1 to m128 using non-temporal
hint.
MOVNTDQA - Move double quadword from m128 to xmm1 using non-temporal hint
if WC memory type.
Reported-by: Josh Eads <josheads@google.com>
Fixes: c57d9bafbd ("KVM: x86: Add support for emulating MOVNTDQA")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260506213514.2781948-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Except in the case of parentless nested-TDP pages, mmu_page_zap_pte()
clears the SPTE but leaves the invalid_list empty. In this case, using
kvm_flush_remote_tlbs() as kvm_mmu_remote_flush_or_zap() does is overkill.
Avoid flushing the entirety of the remote TLBs unless the invalid_list
was populated: instead, use a more efficient gfn-targeting flush (if
available) and skip it altogether if the caller guarantees that a TLB
flush is not necessary.
Based-on: <20260503201029.106481-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260503210917.121840-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When creating a guest_memfd file and associated memslot to validate shared
guest memory, size the file+memslot to the maximum of the host or guest
page size. Attempting to allocate a single guest page will fail if the
host page size is greater than the guest page size, as KVM requires that
the size of memslots and guest_memfd files are a multiple of the host page
size.
For simplicity, verify the entire file can be shared between guest and host,
e.g. instead of trying to validate "partial" mappings.
Fixes: 42188667be ("KVM: selftests: Add guest_memfd testcase to fault-in on !mmap()'d memory")
Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <zenghui.yu@linux.dev>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0064952b-048c-455d-ad89-e27e5cb82591@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260512155634.772602-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM/arm64 fixes for 7.1, take #2
- Add the pKVM side of the workaround for ARM's erratum 4193714, provided
that the EL3 firmware does its part of the job. KVM will refuse to
initialise otherwise.
- Correctly handle 52bit VAs for guest EL2 stage-1 translations when
running under NV with E2H==0.
- Correctly deal with permission faults in guest_memfd memslots.
- Fix the steal-time selftest after the infrastructure was reworked.
- Make sure the host cannot pass a non-sensical clock update to the
EL2 tracing infrastructure.
- Appoint Steffen Eiden as a reviewer in anticipation of the KVM/s390
ability to run arm64 guests, which will inevitably lead to arm64
code being directly used on s390.
- Make sure that EL2 is configured with both exception entry and exit
being Context Synchronization Events.
- Handle the current vcpu being NULL on EL2 panic.
- Fix the selftest_vcpu memcache being empty at the point of donation or
sharing.
- Check that the memcache has enough capacity before engaging on the
share/donate path.
- Fix __deactivate_fgt() to use its parameter rather than a variable
in the macro context.
Never use L0's (KVM's) PAUSE loop exiting controls while L2 is running,
and instead always configure vmcb02 according to L1's exact capabilities
and desires.
The purpose of intercepting PAUSE after N attempts is to detect when the
vCPU may be stuck waiting on a lock, so that KVM can schedule in a
different vCPU that may be holding said lock. Barring a very interesting
setup, L1 and L2 do not share locks, and it's extremely unlikely that an
L1 vCPU would hold a spinlock while running L2. I.e. having a vCPU
executing in L1 yield to a vCPU running in L2 will not allow the L1 vCPU
to make forward progress, and vice versa.
While teaching KVM's "on spin" logic to only yield to other vCPUs in L2 is
doable, in all likelihood it would do more harm than good for most setups.
KVM has limited visibility into which L2 "vCPUs" belong to the same VM,
and thus share a locking domain. And even if L2 vCPUs are in the same
VM, KVM has no visilibity into L2 vCPU's that are scheduled out by the
L1 hypervisor.
Furthermore, KVM doesn't actually steal PAUSE exits from L1. If L1 is
intercepting PAUSE, KVM will route PAUSE exits to L1, not L0, as
nested_svm_intercept() gives priority to the vmcb12 intercept. As such,
overriding the count/threshold fields in vmcb02 with vmcb01's values is
nonsensical, as doing so clobbers all the training/learning that has been
done in L1.
Even worse, if L1 is not intercepting PAUSE, i.e. KVM is handling PAUSE
exits, then KVM will adjust the PLE knobs based on L2 behavior, which could
very well be detrimental to L1, e.g. due to essentially poisoning L1 PLE
training with bad data.
And copying the count from vmcb02 to vmcb01 on a nested VM-Exit makes even
less sense, because again, the purpose of PLE is to detect spinning vCPUs.
Whether or not a vCPU is spinning in L2 at the time of a nested VM-Exit
has no relevance as to the behavior of the vCPU when it executes in L1.
The only scenarios where any of this actually works is if at least one
of KVM or L1 is NOT intercepting PAUSE for the guest. Per the original
changelog, those were the only scenarios considered to be supported.
Disabling KVM's use of PLE makes it so the VM is always in a "supported"
mode.
Last, but certainly not least, using KVM's count/threshold instead of the
values provided by L1 is a blatant violation of the SVM architecture.
Fixes: 74fd41ed16 ("KVM: x86: nSVM: support PAUSE filtering when L0 doesn't intercept PAUSE")
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508213321.373309-1-seanjc@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_reset_dirty_gfn() guards the gfn range with
if (!memslot || (offset + __fls(mask)) >= memslot->npages)
return;
but offset is u64 and the addition is unchecked. The check can be
silently bypassed by a u64 wrap.
The dirty ring backing those entries is MAP_SHARED at
KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET of the vcpu fd, so the VMM can rewrite the
slot and offset fields of any entry between when the kernel pushes
them and when KVM_RESET_DIRTY_RINGS consumes them. On reset,
kvm_dirty_ring_reset() re-reads the values via READ_ONCE() and feeds
them straight back into this check; only the flags handshake is
treated as the handover, the slot/offset payload is taken on trust.
Crafting two entries
entry[i].offset = 0xffffffffffffffc1
entry[i+1].offset = 0
makes the coalescing loop in kvm_dirty_ring_reset() compute
delta = (s64)(0 - 0xffffffffffffffc1) = 63
which falls in [0, BITS_PER_LONG), so it folds entry[i+1] into the
existing mask by setting bit 63. The trailing kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()
call then sees offset = 0xffffffffffffffc1 and __fls(mask) = 63;
the sum is 0 in u64 and the bounds check passes.
That offset propagates into kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked()
unchanged. On the legacy MMU path -- kvm_memslots_have_rmaps() ==
true, i.e. shadow paging, any VM that has allocated shadow roots, or
a write-tracked slot -- it reaches gfn_to_rmap(), which indexes
slot->arch.rmap[0][] with a near-U64_MAX gfn. That is an
out-of-bounds load of a kvm_rmap_head, followed by a conditional
clear of PT_WRITABLE_MASK in whatever the loaded pointer points at.
The path is reachable from any process holding /dev/kvm.
Range-check offset on its own first, so the addition cannot wrap.
memslot->npages is bounded well below U64_MAX, so once offset <
npages holds, offset + __fls(mask) (with __fls(mask) < BITS_PER_LONG)
stays in range.
Fixes: fb04a1eddb ("KVM: X86: Implement ring-based dirty memory tracking")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aaron Sacks <contact@xchglabs.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512060742.1628959-1-contact@xchglabs.com/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
AUDIT_ADD_RULE and AUDIT_DEL_RULE correctly check for AUDIT_LOCKED
and return -EPERM, but AUDIT_TRIM and AUDIT_MAKE_EQUIV do not. This
allows a process with CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL to modify directory tree
watches and equivalence mappings even when the audit configuration
has been locked, undermining the purpose of the lock.
Add AUDIT_LOCKED checks to both commands.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Robaina <rrobaina@redhat.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Signed-off-by: Sergio Correia <scorreia@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
__audit_log_capset() records the effective capability set into the
inheritable field due to a copy-paste error. Every CAPSET audit
record therefore reports cap_pi (process inheritable) with the value
of cap_effective instead of cap_inheritable.
This silently corrupts audit data used for compliance and forensic
analysis: an attacker who modifies inheritable capabilities to
prepare for a privilege-escalating exec would have the change masked
in the audit trail.
The bug has been present since the original introduction of CAPSET
audit records in 2008.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e68b75a027 ("When the capset syscall is used it is not possible for audit to record the actual capbilities being added/removed. This patch adds a new record type which emits the target pid and the eff, inh, and perm cap sets.")
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Robaina <rrobaina@redhat.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Signed-off-by: Sergio Correia <scorreia@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
A message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP contains an OSD map that itself
contains a CRUSH map. When decoding this CRUSH map in crush_decode(), an
array of max_buckets CRUSH buckets is decoded, where some indices may
not refer to actual buckets and are therefore set to NULL. The received
CRUSH map may optionally contain choose_args that get decoded in
decode_choose_args(). When decoding a crush_choose_arg_map, a series of
choose_args for different buckets is decoded, with the bucket_index
being read from the incoming message. It is only checked that the bucket
index does not exceed max_buckets, but not that it doesn't point to an
index with a NULL bucket. If a (potentially corrupted) message contains
a crush_choose_arg_map including such a bucket_index, a null pointer
dereference may occur in the subsequent processing when attempting to
access the bucket with the given index.
This patch fixes the issue by extending the affected check. Now, it is
only attempted to access the bucket if it is not NULL.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
A message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP contains an OSD map that itself
contains a CRUSH map. The received CRUSH map may optionally contain
choose_args that get decoded in decode_choose_args(). In this function,
num_choose_arg_maps is read from the message, and a corresponding number
of crush_choose_arg_maps gets decoded afterwards. Each
crush_choose_arg_map has a choose_args_index, which serves as the key
when inserting it into the choose_args rbtree of the decoded crush_map.
If a (potentially corrupted) message contains two crush_choose_arg_maps
with the same index, the assertion in insert_choose_arg_map() triggers a
kernel BUG when trying to insert the second crush_choose_arg_map.
This patch fixes the issue by switching to the non-asserting rbtree
insertion function and rejecting the message if the insertion fails.
[ idryomov: changelog ]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_HANDLE() check against NULL to the
asus_atk0110 hwmon driver.
Fixes: ee17525907 ("hwmon: (asus_atk0110) Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2261594.irdbgypaU6@rafael.j.wysocki
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
acpi_power_meter hwmon driver.
Fixes: afc6c4aede ("hwmon: (acpi_power_meter) Convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5068745.GXAFRqVoOG@rafael.j.wysocki
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
atlas_btns driver.
Fixes: b8303880b6 ("Input: atlas - convert ACPI driver to a platform one")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8696590.T7Z3S40VBb@rafael.j.wysocki
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Pull probes fixes from Masami Hiramatsu:
- kprobes: skip non-symbol addresses in kprobe_add_ksym_blacklist()
Since the ftrace adds its NOPs at .kprobes.text section (which stores
an array), a wrong entry is added when loading a module which uses
"__kprobes" attribute.
To solve this, add "notrace" to __kprobes functions
- test_kprobes: clear kprobes between test runs
Clear all kprobes in the test program after running a test set,
because Kunit test can run several times
- fprobe: Fix unregister_fprobe() to wait for RCU grace period
Since the fprobe data structure is removed with hlist_del_rcu(), it
should wait for the RCU grace period. If the caller waits for RCU, we
can use the async variant (e.g. eBPF)
* tag 'probes-fixes-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
fprobe: Fix unregister_fprobe() to wait for RCU grace period
test_kprobes: clear kprobes between test runs
kprobes: skip non-symbol addresses in kprobe_add_ksym_blacklist()
AI tools are increasingly used to assist in bug discovery. While these
tools can identify valid issues, reports that are submitted without
manual verification often lack context, contain speculative impact
assessments, or include unnecessary formatting. Such reports increase
triage effort, waste maintainers' time and may be ignored.
Reports where the reporter has verified the issue and the proposed fix
typically meet quality standards. This documentation outlines specific
requirements for length, formatting, and impact evaluation to reduce
the effort needed to deal with these reports.
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260509094755.2838-4-w@1wt.eu>
The use of automated tools to find bugs in random locations of the kernel
induces a raise of security reports even if most of them should just be
reported as regular bugs. This patch is an attempt at drawing a line
between what qualifies as a security bug and what does not, hoping to
improve the situation and ease decision on the reporter's side.
It defers the enumeration to a new file, threat-model.rst, that tries
to enumerate various classes of issues that are and are not security
bugs. This should permit to more easily update this file for various
subsystem-specific rules without having to revisit the security bug
reporting guide.
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260509094755.2838-3-w@1wt.eu>
With the increase of automated reports, the security team is dealing
with way more messages than really needed. The reporting process works
well with most teams so there is no need to systematically involve the
security team in reports.
Let's suggest to keep it for small lists of recipients and new reporters
only. This should continue to cover the risk of lost messages while
reducing the volume from prolific reporters.
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260509094755.2838-2-w@1wt.eu>
Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match
its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object need to verify its presence.
Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the
Xen variant of the ACPI processor aggregator device (PAD) driver.
Fixes: 112b2f978a ("ACPI: PAD: xen: Convert to a platform driver")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3427762.aeNJFYEL58@rafael.j.wysocki
Rescaling values close to the max (U16_MAX) temporarily creates values
that exceed the s32 range. This caused value overflow in case when, for
example, a periodic effect phase was higer than 180 degrees. In turn,
rescale function could return values outised of the logical range of the
HID field.
Fix by using 64 bit signed integer to store the value during calculation
but still return only 32 bit integer.
Closes: https://github.com/JacKeTUs/universal-pidff/issues/116
Fixes: 224ee88fe3 ("Input: add force feedback driver for PID devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Pakuła <tomasz.pakula.oficjalny@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
The BLTP7853 I2C HID touchpad may fail to probe after reboot or
reprobe because reset completion is not signalled to the host. The
driver then waits for the reset-complete interrupt until it times out
and the device probe fails:
i2c_hid i2c-BLTP7853:00: failed to reset device.
i2c_hid i2c-BLTP7853:00: can't add hid device: -61
i2c_hid: probe of i2c-BLTP7853:00 failed with error -61
Add I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET for the device so i2c-hid does
not wait for a reset interrupt that may never arrive.
Signed-off-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
hid_input_report() is used in too many places to have a commit that
doesn't cross subsystem borders. Instead of changing the API, introduce
a new one when things matters in the transport layers:
- usbhid
- i2chid
This effectively revert to the old behavior for those two transport
layers.
Fixes: 0a3fe972a7 ("HID: core: Mitigate potential OOB by removing bogus memset()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
commit 0a3fe972a7 ("HID: core: Mitigate potential OOB by removing
bogus memset()") enforced the provided data to be at least the size of
the declared buffer in the report descriptor to prevent a buffer
overflow. However, we can try to be smarter by providing both the buffer
size and the data size, meaning that hid_report_raw_event() can make
better decision whether we should plaining reject the buffer (buffer
overflow attempt) or if we can safely memset it to 0 and pass it to the
rest of the stack.
Fixes: 0a3fe972a7 ("HID: core: Mitigate potential OOB by removing bogus memset()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
hammer_probe() starts the HID hardware before registering the devres
action that stops it. If devm_add_action() fails, probe returns an
error with the hardware still started because the cleanup action was
never registered and the driver's remove callback is not called after a
failed probe.
Use devm_add_action_or_reset() so the stop action runs immediately on
registration failure while preserving the existing devres-managed cleanup
path for later probe failures and remove.
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
The autodim code in hid-appletb-kbd takes backlight_device->ops_lock
via backlight_device_set_brightness() -> mutex_lock() from two
different atomic contexts:
* appletb_inactivity_timer() is a struct timer_list callback, so it
runs in softirq context. Every expiry triggers
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:591
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__might_resched
__mutex_lock
backlight_device_set_brightness
appletb_inactivity_timer
call_timer_fn
run_timer_softirq
* reset_inactivity_timer() is called from appletb_kbd_hid_event() and
appletb_kbd_inp_event(). On real USB hardware these run in
softirq/IRQ context (URB completion and input-event dispatch).
When the Touch Bar has already been dimmed or turned off, the
reset path calls backlight_device_set_brightness() directly to
restore brightness, producing the same warning.
Both call sites hit the same mutex_lock()-from-atomic bug. Fix them
together by moving the blocking work onto the system workqueue:
* Convert the inactivity timer from struct timer_list to
struct delayed_work; the callback (appletb_inactivity_work) now
runs in process context where mutex_lock() is legal.
* Add a dedicated struct work_struct restore_brightness_work and have
reset_inactivity_timer() schedule it instead of calling
backlight_device_set_brightness() directly.
Cancel both works synchronously during driver tear-down alongside the
existing backlight reference drop.
The semantics are unchanged (same delays, same state transitions on
dim, turn-off and user activity); only the execution context of the
sleeping call changes. The timer field and callback are renamed to
match their new type; reset_inactivity_timer() keeps its name because
it is invoked from input event paths that read naturally as "reset
the inactivity timer".
Fixes: 93a0fc4894 ("HID: hid-appletb-kbd: add support for automatic brightness control while using the touchbar")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sangyun Kim <sangyun.kim@snu.ac.kr>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Commit 38224c472a ("HID: appletb-kbd: fix slab use-after-free bug in
appletb_kbd_probe") added timer_delete_sync(&kbd->inactivity_timer) to
both the probe close_hw error path and appletb_kbd_remove(), but the
way it was wired in left the inactivity timer reachable during driver
tear-down via two distinct windows.
Window A -- put_device() before timer_delete_sync():
put_device(&kbd->backlight_dev->dev);
timer_delete_sync(&kbd->inactivity_timer);
The inactivity_timer softirq reads kbd->backlight_dev and calls
backlight_device_set_brightness() -> mutex_lock(&ops_lock). If a
concurrent hid_appletb_bl unbind drops the last devm reference
between these two calls, the backlight_device is freed and the
mutex_lock() touches freed memory.
Window B -- backlight cleanup before hid_hw_stop():
if (kbd->backlight_dev) {
timer_delete_sync(...);
put_device(...);
}
hid_hw_close(hdev);
hid_hw_stop(hdev);
Even after Window A is closed, hid_hw_close()/hid_hw_stop() still run
afterwards, so a late ".event" callback from the HID core (USB URB
completion on real Apple hardware) can arrive after
timer_delete_sync() drained the softirq but before put_device() drops
the reference. That callback reaches reset_inactivity_timer(), which
calls mod_timer() and re-arms the timer. The freshly re-armed timer
can then fire on the about-to-be-freed backlight_device.
Both windows produce the same KASAN slab-use-after-free:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __mutex_lock+0x1aab/0x21c0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88803ee9a108 by task swapper/0/0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__mutex_lock
backlight_device_set_brightness
appletb_inactivity_timer
call_timer_fn
run_timer_softirq
handle_softirqs
Allocated by task N:
devm_backlight_device_register
appletb_bl_probe
Freed by task M:
(concurrent hid_appletb_bl unbind path)
Close both windows at once by reworking the tear-down in
appletb_kbd_remove() and in the probe close_hw error path so that
1) hid_hw_close()/hid_hw_stop() run before the backlight cleanup,
guaranteeing no further .event callback can fire and re-arm the
timer, and
2) inside the "if (kbd->backlight_dev)" block, timer_delete_sync()
runs before put_device(), so the softirq is drained before the
final reference is dropped.
Fixes: 38224c472a ("HID: appletb-kbd: fix slab use-after-free bug in appletb_kbd_probe")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sangyun Kim <sangyun.kim@snu.ac.kr>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
A device would never lie about the number of touch reports would it?
If it does the loop in dualshock4_parse_report will read off the end of
the touch_reports array, up to about 2 KiB for the maximum number of 256
loop iteraions. The data that is read is emitted via evdev if the
DS4_TOUCH_POINT_INACTIVE bit happens to be set. Protect against this by
clamping the num_touch_reports value provided by the device to the
maximum size of the touch_reports array.
Fixes: 7520382488 ("HID: playstation: add DualShock4 touchpad support.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Xingyu Jin <xingyuj@google.com>
Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
It is currently possible for a malicious or misconfigured USB device to
cause an out-of-bounds (OOB) read when submitting reports using
DOUBLE_REPORT_ID by specifying a large report length and providing a
smaller one.
Let's prevent that by comparing the specified report length with the
actual size of the data read in from userspace. If the actual data
length ends up being smaller than specified, we'll politely warn the
user and prevent any further processing.
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
mcp2221_raw_event() copies device-supplied data into mcp->rxbuf at
offset rxbuf_idx without checking that the copy fits within the
destination buffer. A device responding with up to 60 bytes to a
small I2C/SMBus read can overflow the buffer.
Add a rxbuf_size field to struct mcp2221, set it alongside rxbuf in
mcp_i2c_smbus_read(), and check rxbuf_idx + data[3] <= rxbuf_size
before the memcpy.
Reported-by: Benoît Sevens <bsevens@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Pradines <florian.pradines@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
While the GCC and Clang compilers already define __ASSEMBLER__
automatically when compiling assembly code, __ASSEMBLY__ is a
macro that only gets defined by the Makefiles in the kernel.
This can be very confusing when switching between userspace
and kernelspace coding, or when dealing with uapi headers that
rather should use __ASSEMBLER__ instead. So let's standardize now
on the __ASSEMBLER__ macro that is provided by the compilers.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20260421142701.548978-1-thuth@redhat.com>
pin_user_pages_fast() can partially succeed and return the number of
pages that were actually pinned. However, the bio_integrity_map_user()
does not handle this partial pinning. This leads to a general protection
fault since bvec_from_pages() dereferences an unpinned page address,
which is 0.
To fix this, add a check to verify that all requested memory is pinned.
If partial pinning occurs, unpin the memory and return -EFAULT.
Kernel Oops:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1061 Comm: nvme-passthroug Not tainted 7.0.0-11783-g90957f9314e8-dirty #16 PREEMPT(lazy)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.17.0-0-gb52ca86e094d-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:bio_integrity_map_user.cold+0x1b0/0x9d6
Fixes: 492c5d4559 ("block: bio-integrity: directly map user buffers")
Acked-by: Chao Shi <cshi008@fiu.edu>
Acked-by: Weidong Zhu <weizhu@fiu.edu>
Acked-by: Dave Tian <daveti@purdue.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sungwoo Kim <iam@sung-woo.kim>
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://github.com/linux-blktests/blktests/pull/244
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512050929.541397-2-iam@sung-woo.kim
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit c7fabe4ad9 ("HID: quirks: work around VID/PID conflict for
appledisplay") intends to add a quirk for kernels built with Apple Cinema
Display support, but it refers to the non-existing config option
CONFIG_APPLEDISPLAY, whereas the config option for Apple Cinema Display
support is named CONFIG_USB_APPLEDISPLAY.
Refer to the intended config option CONFIG_USB_APPLEDISPLAY in the ifdef
directive.
Fixes: c7fabe4ad9 ("HID: quirks: work around VID/PID conflict for appledisplay")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
blk_insert_cloned_request() already recomputes nr_phys_segments
against the bottom queue, because "the queue settings related to
segment counting may differ from the original queue." The exact same
reasoning applies to integrity segments: a stacked driver's underlying
queue can have tighter virt_boundary_mask, seg_boundary_mask, or
max_segment_size than the top queue, in which case
blk_rq_count_integrity_sg() against the bottom queue produces a
different count than the cached rq->nr_integrity_segments inherited
from the source request by blk_rq_prep_clone().
When the cached count is lower than the bottom queue's actual count,
blk_rq_map_integrity_sg() trips
BUG_ON(segments > rq->nr_integrity_segments);
on dispatch. The same families of stacked setups that motivated the
existing nr_phys_segments recompute -- dm-multipath fanning out to
nvme-rdma in particular -- can produce this.
Mirror the nr_phys_segments handling: when the request carries
integrity, recompute nr_integrity_segments against the bottom queue
and reject the request if it exceeds the bottom queue's
max_integrity_segments. blk_rq_count_integrity_sg() and
queue_max_integrity_segments() are both already available via
<linux/blk-integrity.h>, which blk-mq.c includes.
This closes a latent gap in the stacking contract and brings the
integrity-segment accounting in line with the existing
phys-segment accounting.
Fixes: 76c313f658 ("blk-integrity: improved sg segment mapping")
Signed-off-by: Casey Chen <cachen@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511212230.27511-1-cachen@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_integrity_add_page() already sets bip_vcnt to 1 for the bounce
segment. Overwriting it with nr_vecs breaks bip_vcnt <= bip_max_vcnt
on WRITE (bip_max_vcnt is 1), so the gap-merge checks in block/blk.h
read past the bip_vec[] flex array. On READ the read is in bounds
but lands on a saved user bvec instead of the bounce.
The line was added for split propagation, but bio_integrity_clone()
doesn't copy bip_vcnt and BIP_CLONE_FLAGS excludes BIP_COPY_USER.
Fixes: 3991657ae7 ("block: set bip_vcnt correctly")
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511215151.346228-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The driver uses an initial IO to set the device to a default
state. That initialization is currently being done after the device
node has been created. That means that the single buffer used
for output can be altered while IO is in progress.
Move the intialization before announcement to user space.
Fixes: fac733f029 ("HID: force feedback support for SmartJoy PLUS PS2/USB adapter")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
New Infolevels for QUERY_DIR (and QUERY_INFO) levels 78 through 81 are
now being used by Windows clients and were added to the documentation.
Add defines for them (and correct some typos in documentation). See
MS-SMB2 2.2.33 and MS-FSCC 2.4
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Jakub Kicinski says:
====================
net: shaper: fix various minor bugs
Fix various minor bugs in the net shaper API.
First 2 patches deal with ordering issues around inserting
and publishing new shapers. Shapers are inserted "tentatively"
and marked valid only after HW op succeeded, this used to
be slightly racy.
Only other patch of note is patch 8. We want to add a Netlink
policy check on the handle ID. This necessitates patch 7.
The rest are simple and self-explanatory.
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/20260506000628.1501691-1-kuba@kernel.org
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510192904.3987113-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
net_shaper_parse_handle() does not enforce that the user provides
the handle ID. For NODE the ID defaults to UNSPEC for all other
cases it defaults to 0.
For NETDEV 0 is the only option. For QUEUE defaulting to 0 makes
less intuitive sense. Specifically because the behavior should
(IMHO) be the same for all cases where there may be more than
one ID (QUEUE and NODE).
We should either document this as intentional or reject.
I picked the latter with no strong conviction.
Fixes: 4b623f9f0f ("net-shapers: implement NL get operation")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510192904.3987113-11-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The NETDEV scope represents a singleton root shaper in the per-device
hierarchy. All code assumes NETDEV shapers have id 0:
net_shaper_default_parent() hardcodes parent->id = 0 when returning
the NETDEV parent for QUEUE/NODE children, and the UAPI documentation
describes NETDEV scope as "the main shaper" (singular, not plural).
Make sure we reject non-0 IDs.
Fixes: 4b623f9f0f ("net-shapers: implement NL get operation")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510192904.3987113-10-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
net_shaper_parse_handle() reads the user-supplied handle ID via
nla_get_u32(), accepting the full u32 range. However, the xarray key
is built by net_shaper_handle_to_index() using
FIELD_PREP(NET_SHAPER_ID_MASK, handle->id), where NET_SHAPER_ID_MASK
is GENMASK(25, 0) - only 26 bits wide. FIELD_PREP silently masks off
the upper bits at runtime. A user-supplied NODE id like 0x04000123
becomes id 0x123.
Additionally, a user-supplied id equal to NET_SHAPER_ID_UNSPEC
(0x03FFFFFF, which is NET_SHAPER_ID_MASK itself) would collide with
the sentinel used internally by the group operation to signal
"allocate a new NODE id".
Reject user-supplied IDs >= NET_SHAPER_ID_MASK (i.e., >= 0x03FFFFFF)
in the policy.
Fixes: 4b623f9f0f ("net-shapers: implement NL get operation")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510192904.3987113-9-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Using definitions in kernel policies is awkward right now.
On one hand we want defines for max values and such.
On the other we don't have a way of adding kernel-only defines.
Adding unnecessary defines to uAPI is a bad idea, we won't
be able to delete them. And when it comes to policy user
space should just query it via the policy dump, not use
hard coded defines.
Add a "scope" property to definitions, which will let us tell
the codegen that a definition is for kernel use only. Support
following values:
- uapi: render into the uAPI header (default, today's behavior)
- kernel: render to kernel header only
- user: same as kernel but for the user-side generated header
Definitions may have a header property (definition is "external",
provided by existing header). Extend the scope to headers, too.
If definition has both scope and header properties we will only
generate the includes in the right scope.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510192904.3987113-8-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
net_shaper_group_send_reply() writes both the NET_SHAPER_A_IFINDEX
attribute (via net_shaper_fill_binding()) and the nested
NET_SHAPER_A_HANDLE attribute (via net_shaper_fill_handle()), but
the reply skb at the call site in net_shaper_nl_group_doit() is
allocated using net_shaper_handle_size(), which only accounts for
the nested handle.
The allocation is therefore short by nla_total_size(sizeof(u32))
(8 bytes) for the IFINDEX attribute. In practice the slab allocator
rounds up the small allocation so the bug is latent, but the size
accounting is wrong and could bite if the reply grew further.
Introduce net_shaper_group_reply_size() that accounts for the full
reply payload and use it both at the genlmsg_new() call site and in
the defensive WARN_ONCE message.
Fixes: 5d5d4700e7 ("net-shapers: implement NL group operation")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510192904.3987113-7-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
net_shaper_nl_group_doit() does not deduplicate NET_SHAPER_A_LEAVES
entries. When userspace supplies the same leaf handle twice, the same
old-parent pointer lands twice in old_nodes[]. The cleanup loop double
frees the parent. Of course the same parent may still be in old_nodes[]
twice if we are moving multiple of its leaves.
Note that this patch also implicitly fixes the fact that the
i >= leaves_count path forgets to set ret.
Fixes: 5d5d4700e7 ("net-shapers: implement NL group operation")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510192904.3987113-4-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The usual way of inserting entries which are not yet fully ready
into XArray is to have a VALID flag. The shaper code has a NOT_VALID
flag. Since XArray code does not let us create entries with marks
already set - the creation of entries is currently not atomic.
Flip the polarity of the VALID flag. This closes the tiny race
in net_shaper_pre_insert() of entries being created without
the NOT_VALID flag.
Fixes: 93954b40f6 ("net-shapers: implement NL set and delete operations")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510192904.3987113-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In ath10k_wmi_cmd_send(), the current code detects ATH10K_STATE_WEDGED
and sets ret to -ESHUTDOWN, but still proceeds to transmit pending
beacons and calls ath10k_wmi_cmd_send_nowait().
This can lead to incorrect behavior, as WMI commands and beacons are
still sent after the device has been marked as wedged, and the original
-ESHUTDOWN return value may be overwritten by the result of the send
path.
The wedged state indicates the hardware is already unreliable, and no
further interaction with firmware is expected or meaningful in this
state.
Fix this by skipping beacon transmission and the WMI send path entirely
once ATH10K_STATE_WEDGED is detected, ensuring consistent return values
and avoiding unnecessary firmware interaction.
Tested-on: QCA6174 hw3.2 PCI WLAN.RM.4.4.1-00288-QCARMSWPZ-1
Tested-on: QCA6174 hw3.2 SDIO WLAN.RMH.4.4.1-00189
Fixes: c256a94d1b ("wifi: ath10k: shutdown driver when hardware is unreliable")
Signed-off-by: Kang Yang <kang.yang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428061737.37-1-kang.yang@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
The gmac_rx() NAPI poll function assembles packets in an
SKB from a ring buffer.
If the ring buffer gets completely emptied during a poll cycle,
we exit gmac_rx(), but the packet is not yet completely
assembled in the SKB, yet the fragment counter frag_nr is
reset to zero on the next invocation.
Solve this by making the RX fragment counter a part of the
port struct, and carry it over between invocations.
Reset the fragment counter only right after calling
napi_gro_frags(), on error (after calling napi_free_frags())
or if stopping the port.
Reset it in some place where not strictly necessary just to
emphasize what is going on.
This was found by Sashiko during normal patch review.
Fixes: 4d5ae32f5e ("net: ethernet: Add a driver for Gemini gigabit ethernet")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260505-gemini-ethernet-fix-v2-1-997c31d06079%40kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260509-gemini-ethernet-fixes-v1-3-6c5d20ddc35b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The SKB used to assemble packets from fragments in gmac_rx()
is static local, but the Gemini has two ethernet ports, meaning
there can be races between the ports on a bad day if a device
is using both.
Make the RX SKB a per-port variable and carry it over between
invocations in the port struct instead.
Zero the pointer once we call napi_gro_frags(), on error (after
calling napi_free_frags()) or if the port is stopped.
Zero it in some place where not strictly necessary just to
emphasize what is going on.
This was found by Sashiko during normal patch review.
Fixes: 4d5ae32f5e ("net: ethernet: Add a driver for Gemini gigabit ethernet")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260505-gemini-ethernet-fix-v2-1-997c31d06079%40kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260509-gemini-ethernet-fixes-v1-2-6c5d20ddc35b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> says:
Here are the outstanding miscellaneous fixes for netfslib gathered together
and with some fixes-to-fixes folded down and one rearrangement. Various
Sashiko review comments[1][2][3][4][5] are addressed:
(1) Fix subrequest cancellation cleanup in DIO read and single-read.
(2) Fix missing locking around retry adding new subrequests.
(3) Fix read and write result collection to use barriering correctly to
access a request's subrequest lists without taking a lock.
This adds list_add_tail_release() and
list_first_entry_or_null_acquire() to appropriate incorporate
barriering into some list functions.
(4) Fix netfs_read_to_pagecache() to pause on subrequest I/O failure.
(5) Fix the potential for 64-bit tearing on a 32-bit machine when reading
netfs_inode->remote_i_size and ->zero_point by using much the same
mechanism as is used for ->i_size.
(6) Fix the calculation of zero_point in netfs_release_folio() to limit it
to ->remote_i_size, not ->i_size.
(7) Fix triggering of a VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO() in netfs_write_begin().
(8) Fix a potentially uninitialised error value in
netfs_extract_user_iter().
(9) Fix error handling in netfs_extract_user_iter().
(10) Fix overrun checking in netfs_extract_user_iter().
(11) Fix netfs_invalidate_folio() to clear the folio dirty bit if all dirty
data removed.
(12) Defer the emission of trace_netfs_folio() in netfs_perform_write().
This allows the next patch to emit the correct traces.
(13) Fix the handling of a partially failed copy (ie. EFAULT) into a
streaming write folio. Also remove the netfs_folio if a streaming
write folio is entirely overwritten.
(14) Fix a potential deadlock in writethrough writing.
(15) Fix netfs_read_gaps() to remove the netfs_folio from a filled folio.
(16) Fix netfs_perform_write() to not disable streaming writes when writing
to an fd that's open O_RDWR.
(17) Fix an early put of the sink page used in netfs_read_gaps(), before
the request has completed.
(18) Fix request leak in netfs_write_begin() error handling.
(19) Fix a potential UAF in netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages() due to
trying to check index of each folio we're abandoning to see if that
folio is actually owned by the caller (in which case, we're not
actually allowed to dereference it).
(20) Fix incorrect adjustment of dirty region when partially invalidating a
streaming write folio.
(21) Fix the handling of folio->private in netfs_perform_write() and the
attached netfs_folio and/or group when a streaming write folio is
modified.
(22) Fix netfs_read_folio() to wait on writeback first (it holds the folio
lock) otherwise we aren't allowed to look at the netfs_folio struct as
that could be modified at any time by the writeback collector.
(23) Fix write skipping in dir/symlink writepages.
(24) Fix the locking used by afs_get_link().
[1] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260414082004.3756080-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
[2] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260326104544.509518-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
[3] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260425125426.3855807-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
[4] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260427154639.180684-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
[5] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260428131756.922303-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-1-dhowells@redhat.com: (24 commits)
afs: Fix the locking used by afs_get_link()
netfs, afs: Fix write skipping in dir/link writepages
netfs: Fix netfs_read_folio() to wait on writeback
netfs: Fix folio->private handling in netfs_perform_write()
netfs: Fix partial invalidation of streaming-write folio
netfs: Fix potential UAF in netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages()
netfs: Fix leak of request in netfs_write_begin() error handling
netfs: Fix early put of sink folio in netfs_read_gaps()
netfs: Fix write streaming disablement if fd open O_RDWR
netfs: Fix read-gaps to remove netfs_folio from filled folio
netfs: Fix potential deadlock in write-through mode
netfs: Fix streaming write being overwritten
netfs: Defer the emission of trace_netfs_folio()
netfs: Fix netfs_invalidate_folio() to clear dirty bit if all changes gone
netfs: Fix overrun check in netfs_extract_user_iter()
netfs: fix error handling in netfs_extract_user_iter()
netfs: Fix potential uninitialised var in netfs_extract_user_iter()
netfs: fix VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO() issue in netfs_write_begin() call
netfs: Fix zeropoint update where i_size > remote_i_size
netfs: Fix potential for tearing in ->remote_i_size and ->zero_point
...
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-1-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The afs filesystem in the kernel doesn't do locking correctly for symbolic
links. There are a number of problems:
(1) It doesn't do any locking around afs_read_single() to prevent races
between multiple ->get_link() calls, thereby allowing the possibility
of leaks.
(2) It doesn't use RCU barriering when accessing the buffer pointers
during RCU pathwalk.
(3) It can race with another thread updating the contents of the symlink
if a third party updated it on the server.
Fix this by the following means:
(0) Move symlink handling into its own file as this makes it more
complicated.
(1) Take the validate_lock around afs_read_single() to prevent races
between multiple ->get_link() calls.
(2) Keep a separate copy of the symlink contents with an rcu_head. This
is always going to be a lot smaller than a page, so it can be
kmalloc'd and save quite a bit of memory. It also needs a refcount
for non-RCU pathwalk.
(3) Split the symlink read and write-to-cache routines in afs from those
for directories.
(4) Discard the I/O buffer as soon as the write-to-cache completes as this
is a full page (plus a folio_queue).
(5) If there's no cache, discard the I/O buffer immediately after reading
and copying if there is no cache.
Fixes: eae9e78951 ("afs: Use netfslib for symlinks, allowing them to be cached")
Fixes: 6698c02d64 ("afs: Locally initialise the contents of a new symlink on creation")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260326104544.509518-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-25-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Fix netfs_write_single() and afs_single_writepages() to better handle a
write that would be skipped due to lock contention and WB_SYNC_NONE by
returning 1 from netfs_write_single() if it skipped and making
afs_single_writepages() skip also. If a skip occurs, the inode must be
re-marked as the VFS may have cleared the mark.
This is really only theoretical for directories in netfs_write_single() as
the only path to that is through afs_single_writepages() that takes the
->validate_lock around it, thereby serialising it.
Fixes: 6dd8093661 ("afs: Use netfslib for directories")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-24-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Under some circumstances, netfs_perform_write() doesn't correctly
manipulate folio->private between NULL, NETFS_FOLIO_COPY_TO_CACHE, pointing
to a group and pointing to a netfs_folio struct, leading to potential
multiple attachments of private data with associated folio ref leaks and
also leaks of netfs_folio structs or netfs_group refs.
Fix this by consolidating the place at which a folio is marked uptodate in
one place and having that look at what's attached to folio->private and
decide how to clean it up and then set the new group. Also, the content
shouldn't be flushed if group is NULL, even if a group is specified in the
netfs_group parameter, as that would be the case for a new folio. A
filesystem should always specify netfs_group or never specify netfs_group.
The Sashiko auto-review tool noted that it was theoretically possible that
the fpos >= ctx->zero_point section might leak if it modified a streaming
write folio. This is unlikely, but with a network filesystem, third party
changes can happen. It also pointed out that __netfs_set_group() would
leak if called multiple times on the same folio from the "whole folio
modify section".
Fixes: 8f52de0077 ("netfs: Reduce number of conditional branches in netfs_perform_write()")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260414082004.3756080-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-22-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Fix netfs_read_gaps() to release the sink page it uses after waiting for
the request to complete. The way the sink page is used is that an
ITER_BVEC-class iterator is created that has the gaps from the target folio
at either end, but has the sink page tiled over the middle so that a single
read op can fill in both gaps.
The bug was found by KASAN detecting a UAF on the generic/075 xfstest in
the cifsd kernel thread that handles reception of data from the TCP socket:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _copy_to_iter+0x48a/0xa20
Write of size 885 at addr ffff888107f92000 by task cifsd/1285
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1285 Comm: cifsd Not tainted 7.0.0 #6 PREEMPT(lazy)
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
print_report+0x17f/0x4f1
kasan_report+0x100/0x1e0
kasan_check_range+0x10f/0x1e0
__asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60
_copy_to_iter+0x48a/0xa20
__skb_datagram_iter+0x2c9/0x430
skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x6e/0x160
tcp_recvmsg_locked+0xce0/0x1130
tcp_recvmsg+0xeb/0x300
inet_recvmsg+0xcf/0x3a0
sock_recvmsg+0xea/0x100
cifs_readv_from_socket+0x3a6/0x4d0 [cifs]
cifs_read_iter_from_socket+0xdd/0x130 [cifs]
cifs_readv_receive+0xaad/0xb10 [cifs]
cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x1148/0x1740 [cifs]
kthread+0x1cf/0x210
Fixes: ee4cdf7ba8 ("netfs: Speed up buffered reading")
Reported-by: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-18-dhowells@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
In netfs_perform_write(), "write streaming" (the caching of dirty data in
dirty but !uptodate folios) is performed to avoid the need to read data
that is just going to get immediately overwritten. However, this is/will
be disabled in three circumstances: if the fd is open O_RDWR, if fscache is
in use (as we need to round out the blocks for DIO) or if content
encryption is enabled (again for rounding out purposes).
The idea behind disabling it if the fd is open O_RDWR is that we'd need to
flush the write-streaming page before we could read the data, particularly
through mmap. But netfs now fills in the gaps if ->read_folio() is called
on the page, so that is unnecessary. Further, this doesn't actually work
if a separate fd is open for reading.
Fix this by removing the check for O_RDWR, thereby allowing streaming
writes even when we might read.
This caused a number of problems with the generic/522 xfstest, but those
are now fixed.
Fixes: c38f4e96e6 ("netfs: Provide func to copy data to pagecache for buffered write")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-17-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Fix netfs_read_gaps() to remove the netfs_folio record from the folio
record before marking the folio uptodate if it successfully fills the gaps
around the dirty data in a streaming write folio (dirty, but not uptodate).
Found with:
fsx -q -N 1000000 -p 10000 -o 128000 -l 600000 \
/xfstest.test/junk --replay-ops=junk.fsxops
using the following as junk.fsxops:
truncate 0x0 0x138b1 0x8b15d *
write 0x507ee 0x10df7 0x927c0
write 0x19993 0x10e04 0x927c0 *
mapwrite 0x66214 0x1a253 0x927c0
copy_range 0xb704 0x89b9 0x24429 0x79380
write 0x2402b 0x144a2 0x90660 *
mapwrite 0x204d5 0x140a0 0x927c0 *
copy_range 0x1f72c 0x137d0 0x7a906 0x927c0 *
read 0 0x9157c 0x9157c
on cifs with the default cache option.
It shows folio 0x24 misbehaving if the FMODE_READ check is commented out in
netfs_perform_write():
if (//(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) ||
netfs_is_cache_enabled(ctx)) {
and no fscache. This was initially found with the generic/522 xfstest.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-16-dhowells@redhat.com
Fixes: ee4cdf7ba8 ("netfs: Speed up buffered reading")
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Fix netfs_advance_writethrough() to always unlock the supplied folio and to
mark it dirty if it isn't yet written to the end. Unfortunately, it can't
be marked for writeback until the folio is done with as that may cause a
deadlock against mmapped reads and writes.
Even though it has been marked dirty, premature writeback can't occur as
the caller is holding both inode->i_rwsem (which will prevent concurrent
truncation, fallocation, DIO and other writes) and ictx->wb_lock (which
will cause flushing to wait and writeback to skip or wait).
Note that this may be easier to deal with once the queuing of folios is
split from the generation of subrequests.
Fixes: 288ace2f57 ("netfs: New writeback implementation")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260427154639.180684-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-15-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
In order to avoid reading whilst writing, netfslib will allow "streaming
writes" in which dirty data is stored directly into folios without reading
them first. Such folios are marked dirty but may not be marked uptodate.
If a folio is entirely written by a streaming write, uptodate will be set,
otherwise it will have a netfs_folio struct attached to ->private recording
the dirty region.
In the event that a partially written streaming write page is to be
overwritten entirely by a single write(), netfs_perform_write() will try to
copy over it, but doesn't discard the netfs_folio if it succeeds; further,
it doesn't correctly handle a partial copy that overwrites some of the
dirty data.
Fix this by the following:
(1) If the folio is successfully overwritten, free the netfs_folio struct
before marking the page uptodate.
(2) If the copy to the folio partially fails, but short of the dirty data,
just ignore the copy.
(3) If the copy partially fails and overwrites some of the dirty data,
accept the copy, update the netfs_folio struct to record the new data.
If the folio is now filled, free the netfs_folio and set uptodate,
otherwise return a partial write.
Found with:
fsx -q -N 1000000 -p 10000 -o 128000 -l 600000 \
/xfstest.test/junk --replay-ops=junk.fsxops
using the following as junk.fsxops:
truncate 0x0 0 0x927c0
write 0x63fb8 0x53c8 0
copy_range 0xb704 0x19b9 0x24429 0x79380
write 0x2402b 0x144a2 0x90660 *
write 0x204d5 0x140a0 0x927c0 *
copy_range 0x1f72c 0x137d0 0x7a906 0x927c0 *
read 0x00000 0x20000 0x9157c
read 0x20000 0x20000 0x9157c
read 0x40000 0x20000 0x9157c
read 0x60000 0x20000 0x9157c
read 0x7e1a0 0xcfb9 0x9157c
on cifs with the default cache option.
It shows folio 0x24 misbehaving if the FMODE_READ check is commented out in
netfs_perform_write():
if (//(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) ||
netfs_is_cache_enabled(ctx)) {
and no fscache. This was initially found with the generic/522 xfstest.
Fixes: 8f52de0077 ("netfs: Reduce number of conditional branches in netfs_perform_write()")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-14-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
If a streaming write is made, this will leave the relevant modified folio
in a not-uptodate, but dirty state with a netfs_folio struct hung off of
folio->private indicating the dirty range. Subsequently truncating the
file such that the dirty data in the folio is removed, but the first part
of the folio theoretically remains will cause the netfs_folio struct to be
discarded... but will leave the dirty flag set.
If the folio is then read via mmap(), netfs_read_folio() will see that the
page is dirty and jump to netfs_read_gaps() to fill in the missing bits.
netfs_read_gaps(), however, expects there to be a netfs_folio struct
present and can oops because truncate removed it.
Fix this by calling folio_cancel_dirty() in netfs_invalidate_folio() in the
event that all the dirty data in the folio is erased (as nfs does).
Also add some tracepoints to log modifications to a dirty page.
This can be reproduced with something like:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/xfstest.test/foo bs=1M count=1
umount /xfstest.test
mount /xfstest.test
xfs_io -c "w 0xbbbf 0xf96c" \
-c "truncate 0xbbbf" \
-c "mmap -r 0xb000 0x11000" \
-c "mr 0xb000 0x11000" \
/xfstest.test/foo
with fscaching disabled (otherwise streaming writes are suppressed) and a
change to netfs_perform_write() to disallow streaming writes if the fd is
open O_RDWR:
if (//(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) || <--- comment this out
netfs_is_cache_enabled(ctx)) {
It should be reproducible even without this change, but if prevents the
above trivial xfs_io command from reproducing it.
Note that the initial dd is important: the file must start out sufficiently
large that the zero-point logic doesn't just clear the gaps because it
knows there's nothing in the file to read yet. Unmounting and mounting is
needed to clear the pagecache (there are other ways to do that that may
also work).
This was initially reproduced with the generic/522 xfstest on some patches
that remove the FMODE_READ restriction.
Fixes: 9ebff83e64 ("netfs: Prep to use folio->private for write grouping and streaming write")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-12-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Fix the update of the zero point[*] by netfs_release_folio() when there is
uncommitted data in the pagecache beyond the folio being released but the
on-server EOF is in this folio (ie. i_size > remote_i_size). The update
needs to limit zero_point to remote_i_size, not i_size as i_size is a local
phenomenon reflecting updates made locally to the pagecache, not stuff
written to the server. remote_i_size tracks the server's i_size.
[*] The zero point is the file position from which we can assume that the
server will just return zeros, so we can avoid generating reads.
Note that netfs_invalidate_folio() probably doesn't need fixing as
zero_point should be updated by setattr after truncation or fallocate.
Found with:
fsx -q -N 1000000 -p 10000 -o 128000 -l 600000 \
/xfstest.test/junk --replay-ops=junk.fsxops
using the following as junk.fsxops:
truncate 0x0 0x1bbae 0x82864
write 0x3ef2e 0xf9c8 0x1bbae
write 0x67e05 0xcb5a 0x4e8f6
mapread 0x57781 0x85b6 0x7495f
copy_range 0x5d3d 0x10329 0x54fac 0x7495f
write 0x64710 0x1c2b 0x7495f
mapread 0x64000 0x1000 0x7495f
on cifs with the default cache option.
It shows read-gaps on folio 0x64 failing with a short read (ie. it hits
EOF) if the FMODE_READ check is commented out in netfs_perform_write():
if (//(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) ||
netfs_is_cache_enabled(ctx)) {
and no fscache. This was initially found with the generic/522 xfstest.
Fixes: cce6bfa6ca ("netfs: Fix trimming of streaming-write folios in netfs_inval_folio()")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-7-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The list of subrequests attached to stream->subrequests is accessed without
locks by netfs_collect_read_results() and netfs_collect_write_results(),
and then they access subreq->flags without taking a barrier after getting
the subreq pointer from the list. Relatedly, the functions that build the
list don't use any sort of write barrier when constructing the list to make
sure that the NETFS_SREQ_IN_PROGRESS flag is perceived to be set first if
no lock is taken.
Fix this by:
(1) Add a new list_add_tail_release() function that uses a release barrier
to set the pointer to the new member of the list.
(2) Add a new list_first_entry_or_null_acquire() function that uses an
acquire barrier to read the pointer to the first member in a list (or
return NULL).
(3) Use list_add_tail_release() when adding a subreq to ->subrequests.
(4) Use list_first_entry_or_null_acquire() when initially accessing the
front of the list (when an item is removed, the pointer to the new
front iterm is obtained under the same lock).
Fixes: e2d46f2ec3 ("netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item")
Fixes: 288ace2f57 ("netfs: New writeback implementation")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260326104544.509518-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-4-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
When the preparation of a new subrequest for a read fails, if the
subrequest has already been added to the stream->subrequests list, it can't
simply be put and abandoned as the collector may see it. Also, if it
hasn't been queued yet, it has two outstanding refs that both need to be
put. Both DIO read and single-read dispatch fail at this; further, both
differ in the order they do things to the way buffered read works.
Fix cancellation of both DIO-read and single-read subrequests that failed
preparation by the following steps:
(1) Harmonise all three reads (buffered, dio, single) to queue the subreq
before prepping it.
(2) Make all three call netfs_queue_read() to do the queuing.
(3) Set NETFS_RREQ_ALL_QUEUED independently of the queuing as we don't
know the length of the subreq at this point.
(4) In all cases, set the error and NETFS_SREQ_FAILED flag on the subreq
and then call netfs_read_subreq_terminated() to deal with it. This
will pass responsibility off to the collector for dealing with it.
Fixes: e2d46f2ec3 ("netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260425125426.3855807-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-2-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
kern_select() normalises the user-supplied struct __kernel_old_timeval
with
tv.tv_sec + (tv.tv_usec / USEC_PER_SEC)
(tv.tv_usec % USEC_PER_SEC) * NSEC_PER_USEC
before calling poll_select_set_timeout() -> timespec64_valid(). Both
operands of the seconds sum are unbounded user-controlled signed long.
A crafted pair where tv_usec is a negative multiple of USEC_PER_SEC
drives the sum across the wrap boundary - e.g.
{ .tv_sec = LONG_MIN, .tv_usec = -1000000 }
yields sec = LONG_MAX, nsec = 0, which passes timespec64_valid() and
then flows through timespec64_add_safe(), which saturates the absolute
deadline to TIME64_MAX (clamped further to KTIME_MAX downstream).
select(2) therefore blocks effectively forever instead of returning
-EINVAL as POSIX requires for a negative timeout.
Only the legacy __NR_select syscall takes this path. pselect6, ppoll,
poll and epoll_pwait2 all hand the user's two fields directly to
poll_select_set_timeout(), which validates *before* doing any
arithmetic:
/* fs/select.c:271 -- the validator */
int poll_select_set_timeout(struct timespec64 *to, time64_t sec, long nsec)
{
struct timespec64 ts = {.tv_sec = sec, .tv_nsec = nsec};
if (!timespec64_valid(&ts))
return -EINVAL;
...
}
/* include/linux/time64.h:97 -- timespec64_valid */
if (ts->tv_sec < 0) return false;
if ((unsigned long)ts->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) return false;
/* fs/select.c:744 do_pselect() (pselect6, pselect6_time32) */
if (get_timespec64(&ts, tsp)) return -EFAULT;
if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec)) return -EINVAL;
/* fs/select.c:1097 ppoll */
if (get_timespec64(&ts, tsp)) return -EFAULT;
if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec)) return -EINVAL;
/* fs/select.c:1065 poll -- timeout_msecs is int; >= 0 gates the math */
if (timeout_msecs >= 0)
poll_select_set_timeout(to, timeout_msecs / MSEC_PER_SEC,
NSEC_PER_MSEC * (timeout_msecs % MSEC_PER_SEC));
/* fs/eventpoll.c:2512 epoll_pwait2 */
if (get_timespec64(&ts, timeout)) return -EFAULT;
if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec)) return -EINVAL;
In every one of these the wrap-prone arithmetic from kern_select()
simply does not exist; the user fields reach timespec64_valid()
unmodified. glibc routes the C-library select() through pselect6,
so the bug is reachable only via a direct syscall(__NR_select, ...).
The pre-validation negative check that used to live here was lost
when the syscall was switched to the poll_select_set_timeout() helper.
Restore it: reject tv_sec < 0 || tv_usec < 0 up front, mirroring what
glibc does in userspace. do_compat_select() has the same arithmetic
pattern but is only reachable on 32-bit compat and from a different
syscall entry; left for a follow-up so this change stays minimal.
Reproducer (returns -1/EINVAL on a fixed kernel; blocks indefinitely
on an unfixed one):
struct timeval tv = { .tv_sec = LONG_MIN, .tv_usec = -1000000 };
fd_set r;
int pfd[2];
pipe(pfd);
FD_ZERO(&r);
FD_SET(pfd[0], &r);
syscall(__NR_select, pfd[0] + 1, &r, NULL, NULL, &tv);
Fixes: 4d36a9e65d ("select: deal with math overflow from borderline valid userland data")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429-timeval-v1-1-4448e2588bbf@debian.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Stefano Garzarella says:
====================
vsock/virtio: fix vsockmon tap skb construction
While reviewing the patch posted by Yiqi Sun [1] to fix an issue in
virtio_transport_build_skb(), I discovered another issue related to
the offset and length of the payload to be copied in the new skb.
This was introduced when we did the skb conversion, and fixed by
patch 1.
Patch 2 fixes the issue found by Yiqi Sun in a different way: using
iov_iter_kvec() to properly initialize all the iov_iter fields and
removing the linear vs non-linear split like we alredy do in
vhost-vsock.
It could have been a single patch, but since there were two affected
commits, I decided to keep the fixes separate.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260430071110.380509-1-sunyiqixm@gmail.com/
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508164411.261440-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
For non-linear skbs, virtio_transport_build_skb() goes through
virtio_transport_copy_nonlinear_skb() to copy the original payload
in the new skb to be delivered to the vsockmon tap device.
This manually initializes an iov_iter but does not set iov_iter.count.
Since the iov_iter is zero-initialized, the copy length is zero and no
payload is actually copied to the monitor interface, leaving data
un-initialized.
Fix this by removing the linear vs non-linear split and using
skb_copy_datagram_iter() with iov_iter_kvec() for all cases, as
vhost-vsock already does. This handles both linear and non-linear skbs,
properly initializes the iov_iter, and removes the now unused
virtio_transport_copy_nonlinear_skb().
While touching this code, let's also check the return value of
skb_copy_datagram_iter(), even though it's unlikely to fail.
Fixes: 4b0bf10eb0 ("vsock/virtio: non-linear skb handling for tap")
Reported-by: Yiqi Sun <sunyiqixm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@rulkc.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508164411.261440-3-sgarzare@redhat.com
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
virtio_transport_build_skb() builds a new skb to be delivered to the
vsockmon tap device. To build the new skb, it uses the original skb
data length as payload length, but as the comment notes, the original
packet stored in the skb may have been split in multiple packets, so we
need to use the length in the header, which is correctly updated before
the packet is delivered to the tap, and the offset for the data.
This was also similar to what we did before commit 71dc9ec9ac
("virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff") where we probably
missed something during the skb conversion.
Also update the comment above, which was left stale by the skb
conversion and still mentioned a buffer pointer that no longer exists.
Fixes: 71dc9ec9ac ("virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@rulkc.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508164411.261440-2-sgarzare@redhat.com
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In the HSR (High-availability Seamless Redundancy) protocol, node
information is maintained in the node_db. When a supervision frame is
received, node->addr_B_port is updated to track the receiving port type
(e.g., HSR_PT_SLAVE_B).
If the underlying physical interface associated with this slave port is
removed (e.g., via `ip link del`), hsr_del_port() frees the hsr_port
object. However, the stale node->addr_B_port reference is kept in the
node_db until the node ages out.
Subsequently, if userspace queries the node status via the Netlink
command HSR_C_GET_NODE_STATUS, the kernel calls hsr_get_node_data().
This function unconditionally dereferences the pointer returned by
hsr_port_get_hsr():
if (node->addr_B_port != HSR_PT_NONE) {
port = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, node->addr_B_port);
*addr_b_ifindex = port->dev->ifindex; // <-- NULL deref
}
If the slave port has been deleted, hsr_port_get_hsr() returns NULL,
resulting in a kernel panic.
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
RIP: 0010:hsr_get_node_data+0x7b6/0x9e0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
hsr_get_node_status+0x445/0xa40
Fix this by adding a proper NULL pointer check. If the port lookup fails
due to a stale port type, gracefully treat it as if no valid port exists
and assign -1 to the interface index.
Steps to reproduce:
1. Create an HSR interface with two slave devices.
2. Receive a supervision frame to populate node_db with
addr_B_port assigned to SLAVE_B.
3. Delete the underlying slave device B.
4. Send an HSR_C_GET_NODE_STATUS Netlink message.
Fixes: c5a7591172 ("net/hsr: Use list_head (and rcu) instead of array for slave devices.")
Signed-off-by: Quan Sun <2022090917019@std.uestc.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508124636.1462346-1-2022090917019@std.uestc.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
After a GPU reset the HWSP is zeroed, so previously completed
requests appear incomplete. If such a request is picked up during
reset_rewind() and marked guilty, i915_request_set_error_once()
returns early (fence already signaled), leaving fence.error without
a fatal error code. The subsequent __i915_request_skip() then hits:
```
GEM_BUG_ON(!fatal_error(rq->fence.error))
```
Fixes a kernel BUG observed on Sandy Bridge (Gen6) during
heartbeat-triggered engine resets.
```
kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_request.c:556!
RIP: __i915_request_skip+0x15e/0x1d0 [i915]
...
__i915_request_reset+0x212/0xa70 [i915]
reset_rewind+0xe4/0x280 [i915]
intel_gt_reset+0x30d/0x5b0 [i915]
heartbeat+0x516/0x530 [i915]
```
Guard __i915_request_skip() with i915_request_signaled(), if the
fence is already signaled, the ring content is committed and there
is nothing left to skip.
Fixes: 36e191f064 ("drm/i915: Apply i915_request_skip() on submission")
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/work_items/13729
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Brzezinka <sebastian.brzezinka@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Karas <krzysztof.karas@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fe76921d35b6ae85aa651822726d0d9815aa5362.1776339012.git.sebastian.brzezinka@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 5ba54393dc)
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net>
The helpers to prepare the buffers for the local and global TT based
replies are trying to sum up all TT entries which can be found for each
VLAN. In theory, this sum can be too big for an u16 and therefore overflow.
A too small buffer would then be allocated for the TVLV.
The too small buffer will be handled gracefully by
batadv_tt_tvlv_generate() and is not causing a buffer overflow - just a
truncated reply. But this overflow shouldn't have happened in the first and
the too small buffer should never have been allocated when an overflow was
detected.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 7ea7b4a142 ("batman-adv: make the TT CRC logic VLAN specific")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
The commit 16116dac23 ("batman-adv: prevent TT request storms by not
sending inconsistent TT TLVLs") added checks to the local (direct) TT
response code. But the response can also be done indirectly by another node
using the global TT state. To avoid such inconsistency states reported in
the original fix, also avoid sending empty VLANs for replies from the
global TT state.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 7ea7b4a142 ("batman-adv: make the TT CRC logic VLAN specific")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
The local TT based TVLV is generated by first checking the number of VLANs
which have at least one TT entry. A new buffer with the correct size for
the VLANs is then allocated. Only then, the list of VLANs s used to fill
the VLAN entries in the buffer. During this time, the meshif_vlan_list_lock
is held. But the actual number of TT entries of each VLAN can still
increase during this time - just not the number of VLANs in the list.
But the prefilter used in the buffer size calculation might still cause an
increase of the number of VLANs which need to be stored. Simply because a
VLAN might now suddenly have at least one entry when it had none in the
pre-alloc check - and then needs to occupy space which was not allocated.
It is better to overestimate the buffer size at the beginning and then fill
the buffer only with the VLANs which are not empty.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 16116dac23 ("batman-adv: prevent TT request storms by not sending inconsistent TT TLVLs")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
batadv_piv_tt::last_changeset_len len was declared as s16, but the field is
never intended to hold a negative value. When a value greater than 32767 is
assigned, it wraps to a negative signed integer.
In batadv_send_my_tt_response(), last_changeset_len is temporarily widened
to s32. The incorrectly negative s16 value propagates into the s32, causing
batadv_tt_prepare_tvlv_local_data() to allocate a full sized buffer but
populates only a small portion of it with the collected changeset. All
remaining bits are kept uninitialized.
Using an u16 avoids this type confusion and ensures that no (negative) sign
extension is performed in batadv_send_my_tt_response().
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: a73105b8d4 ("batman-adv: improved client announcement mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
batadv_orig_node::tt_buff_len was declared as s16, but the field is never
intended to hold a negative value. When a value greater than 32767 is
assigned, it wraps to a negative signed integer.
In batadv_send_other_tt_response(), tt_buff_len is temporarily widened to
s32. The incorrectly negative s16 value propagates into the s32, causing
batadv_tt_prepare_tvlv_global_data() to allocate a full sized buffer but
populates only a small portion of it with the collected changeset. All
remaining bits are kept uninitialized.
Using an u16 avoids this type confusion and ensures that no (negative) sign
extension is performed in batadv_send_other_tt_response().
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: a73105b8d4 ("batman-adv: improved client announcement mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
The commit 3a359bf5c6 ("batman-adv: reject oversized global TT response
buffers") added a check to ensure that a global return buffer size can be
stored in an u16. The same buffer handling also exists for the local data
buffer but was not touched.
A similar check should be also be in place for the local TVLV buffer. It
doesn't have the similar attack surface because it is only generated from
locally discovered MAC addresses but the dynamic nature could still cause
temporarily to large buffers.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 7ea7b4a142 ("batman-adv: make the TT CRC logic VLAN specific")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Four sysfs show() callbacks in hv-gpci take get_cpu_var(hv_gpci_reqb)
(which calls preempt_disable()) but only call the matching put_cpu_var()
on the error path under the 'out:' label. Every successful read leaks
one preempt_disable():
processor_bus_topology_show()
processor_config_show()
affinity_domain_via_virtual_processor_show()
affinity_domain_via_domain_show()
(affinity_domain_via_partition_show() was already correct.)
On a CONFIG_PREEMPT=y kernel, repeated reads raise preempt_count and
eventually return to userspace with preemption still disabled. The
next user-mode page fault then hits faulthandler_disabled() == 1,
gets forced to SIGSEGV, and the resulting coredump trips
'BUG: scheduling while atomic' in call_usermodehelper_exec ->
wait_for_completion_state -> schedule:
BUG: scheduling while atomic: <task>/<pid>/0x00000004
...
__schedule_bug+0x6c/0x90
__schedule+0x58c/0x13a0
schedule+0x48/0x1a0
schedule_timeout+0x104/0x170
wait_for_completion_state+0x16c/0x330
call_usermodehelper_exec+0x254/0x2d0
vfs_coredump+0x1050/0x2590
get_signal+0xb9c/0xc80
do_notify_resume+0xf8/0x470
Add an out_success label that calls put_cpu_var() before returning
the byte count, mirroring affinity_domain_via_partition_show().
Fixes: 71f1c39647 ("powerpc/hv_gpci: Add sysfs file inside hv_gpci device to show processor bus topology information")
Fixes: 1a160c2a13 ("powerpc/hv_gpci: Add sysfs file inside hv_gpci device to show processor config information")
Fixes: 71a7ccb478 ("powerpc/hv_gpci: Add sysfs file inside hv_gpci device to show affinity domain via virtual processor information")
Fixes: a69a57cac1 ("powerpc/hv_gpci: Add sysfs file inside hv_gpci device to show affinity domain via domain information")
Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508041256.3447113-1-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com
The GUEST_STATE_BUFFER_TEST config option should default
to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS so that if all tests are enabled then
it is included, but currently the 'default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS'
statement is shadowed by 'def_tristate n',
meaning that this second default statement is currently dead code.
It looks to me like the commit
6ccbbc33f0 ("KVM: PPC: Add helper library for Guest State Buffers")
intended to set the default to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS, but mistakenly
missed the def_tristate.
This dead code was found by kconfirm, a static analysis tool for Kconfig.
Fixes: 6ccbbc33f0 ("KVM: PPC: Add helper library for Guest State Buffers")
Signed-off-by: Julian Braha <julianbraha@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Gautam Menghani <gautam@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260405161545.161006-1-julianbraha@gmail.com
pika_dtm_thread() acquires client through of_find_i2c_device_by_node()
but fails to release it in error handling path. This could result in a
reference count leak, preventing proper cleanup and potentially
leading to resource exhaustion. Add put_device() to release the
reference in the error handling path.
Found by code review.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3984114f05 ("powerpc/warp: Platform fix for i2c change")
Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251116024411.21968-1-make24@iscas.ac.cn
imx8qxp_pxl2dpi_get_available_ep_from_port() returns ERR_PTR()
on errors. imx8qxp_pxl2dpi_find_next_bridge() stores its return
value in a __free(device_node) variable before checking IS_ERR().
When the function returns on the error path, the cleanup action calls
of_node_put() on the ERR_PTR() value.
Do not let a device_node cleanup variable hold error pointers. Change
imx8qxp_pxl2dpi_get_available_ep_from_port() to return an int and pass
the endpoint node through an output argument. Initialize the output
argument to NULL so callers hold either NULL on error paths or a valid
device_node pointer on successful path.
Fixes: ceea3f7806 ("drm/bridge: imx8qxp-pxl2dpi: simplify put of device_node pointers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Liu Ying <victor.liu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507100604.667731-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Liu Ying <victor.liu@nxp.com>
The smn_read_register() helper returns negative error codes on failure
or the register value on success. When used with read_poll_timeout(),
the return value is stored in the 'data' variable.
Currently 'data' is declared as u32, which causes negative error codes
to be cast to large positive values. This makes the condition 'data > 0'
incorrectly treat errors as success.
Fix by changing 'data' from u32 to int, matching the pattern used in
psp_mbox_ready() which correctly handles the same helper function.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sound/agGES8vWrLOrBu28@stanley.mountain/
Fixes: f120cf33d2 ("ASoC: SOF: amd: Use AMD_NODE")
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511153638.724810-1-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In qed_init_wfq_param(), variable non_requested_count can become zero
when the number of vports with the configured flag set (including the
current vport being configured) equals total num_vports. This happens
when configuring the last unconfigured vport or when re-configuring
an already configured vport.
The function then calculates left_rate_per_vp = total_left_rate /
non_requested_count, which causes division by zero.
Fix this by skipping the division when non_requested_count is zero.
In that case, there is no remaining bandwidth to distribute, so just
record the configuration for the current vport and return success.
Fixes: bcd197c81f ("qed: Add vport WFQ configuration APIs")
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Burenchev <evg28bur@yandex.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507145520.23106-1-evg28bur@yandex.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
lockdep_sock_is_held() was added in tcp_ao_established_key()
by the cited commit.
It can be called from tcp_v[46]_timewait_ack() with twsk.
Since it does not have sk->sk_lock, the lockdep annotation
results in out-of-bound access.
$ pahole -C tcp_timewait_sock vmlinux | grep size
/* size: 288, cachelines: 5, members: 8 */
$ pahole -C sock vmlinux | grep sk_lock
socket_lock_t sk_lock; /* 440 192 */
Let's not use lockdep_sock_is_held() for TCP_TIME_WAIT.
Fixes: 6b2d11e2d8 ("net/tcp: Add missing lockdep annotations for TCP-AO hlist traversals")
Reported-by: Damiano Melotti <melotti@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508120853.4098365-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ena_phc_gettimex64() is setting the output parameter regardless
of whether ena_com_phc_get_timestamp() succeeded or failed.
When ena_com_phc_get_timestamp() returns an error, the timestamp
parameter may contain uninitialized stack memory (e.g., when PHC is
disabled or in blocked state) or invalid hardware values. Passing
these to userspace via the PTP ioctl is both a security issue
(information leak) and a correctness bug.
Fix by checking the return code after releasing the lock and only
setting the output timestamp on success.
Fixes: e0ea34158e ("net: ena: Add PHC support in the ENA driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507003518.22554-1-akiyano@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When iov_iter_get_pages2() fails in rds_message_zcopy_from_user(),
the pinned pages are released with put_page(), and
rm->data.op_mmp_znotifier is cleared. But we fail to properly
clear rm->data.op_nents.
Later when rds_message_purge() is called from rds_sendmsg() the
cleanup loop iterates over the incorrectly non zero number of
op_nents and frees them again.
Fix this by properly resetting op_nents when it should be in
rds_message_zcopy_from_user().
Fixes: 0cebaccef3 ("rds: zerocopy Tx support.")
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505234336.2132721-1-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In zonefs the file name in one of the two directories corresponds to the
zone number.
Here Alexey reported a possible integer overflow in zonefs_fname_to_fno(),
where the parsing of the zone number from the file name can overflow the
'long' data type.
Add a check for integer overflows and if the fno 'long' did overflow
return -ENOENT.
Reported-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Fixes: d207794aba ("zonefs: Dynamically create file inodes when needed")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Pull kunit fixes from Shuah Khan:
"Fix to decouple KUNIT_DEBUGFS and KUNIT_ALL_TESTS options and fix
KUNIT_DEBUGFS dependencies so it depends on DEBUG_FS without which it
will not be useful"
* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: config: KUNIT_DEBUGFS should depend on DEBUG_FS
kunit: config: Enable KUNIT_DEBUGFS by default
gfx_v12_0_init_microcode() always loads RS64 CP ucode but never set
adev->gfx.rs64_enable, so it stayed false and code that branches on it
(e.g. MEC pipe reset) used the legacy CP_MEC_CNTL path incorrectly.
Match GFX11: derive RS64 mode from the PFP firmware header (v2.0) via
amdgpu_ucode_hdr_version(). Log at debug when RS64 is enabled.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Zhang <jesse.zhang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit b03d53598b)
The legacy CPER debugfs reader can reach the payload path without a
valid pointer snapshot. The remaining user byte count is also treated as
the ring occupancy in dwords, so reads past the header can copy more than
requested.
Take the CPER lock before sampling pointers. Resample rptr/wptr for
payload reads, bound the payload copy by available dwords and the
remaining user size, and advance the file position for each dword copied.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Liu <xiang.liu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tao Zhou <tao.zhou1@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1e40ef87ff)
[Why]
dcn32_validate_bandwidth() wraps dcn32_internal_validate_bw() with
DC_FP_START()/DC_FP_END(). In x86 non-RT, DC_FP_START takes fpregs_lock(),
which disables local softirqs.
The DML1 path through dcn32_enable_phantom_plane() calls kvzalloc() to
allocate ~335 KiB for dc_plane_state. This triggers the vmalloc path,
which calls BUG_ON(in_interrupt()) because it's invoked within the
FPU-enabled (softirq disabled) region, leading to a kernel crash.
[How]
Wrap the dc_state_create_phantom_plane() call with the
DC_RUN_WITH_PREEMPTION_ENABLED() macro to allow preemption during
this memory allocation.
Fixes: 235c676342 ("drm/amd/display: add DCN32/321 specific files for Display Core")
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/work_items/4470
Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai <aurabindo.pillai@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Lin <pinglei.lin@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 885ccbef7b)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fix lock inversions pointed out by Prike and Sunil. The hang detection
timeout *CAN'T* grab locks under which we wait for fences, especially
not the userq_mutex lock.
Then instead of this completely broken handling with the
hang_detect_fence just cancel the work when fences are processed and
re-start if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1b62077f04)
Well the reset handling seems broken on multiple levels.
As first step of fixing this remove most calls to the hang detection.
That function should only be called after we run into a timeout! And *NOT*
as random check spread over the code in multiple places.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 71bea36b54)
This one was fortunately not looking so bad as the wait ioctl path, but
there were still a few things which could be fixed/improved:
1. Allocating with GFP_ATOMIC was quite unnecessary, we can do that
before taking the userq_lock.
2. Use a new mutex as protection for the fence_drv_xa so that we can do
memory allocations while holding it.
3. Starting the reset timer is unnecessary when the fence is already
signaled when we create it.
4. Cleanup error handling, avoid trying to free the queue when we don't
even got one.
v2: fix incorrect usage of xa_find, destroy the new mutex on error
v3: cleanup ref ordering
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1609eb0f81)
The purpose of a GPU reset is to make sure that fence can be signaled
again and the signal and resume workers can make progress again.
So waiting for the resume worker or any fence in the GPU reset path is
just utterly nonsense.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Prike Liang <Prike.Liang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit fcd5f065ea)
There look to be some nasty races here when triggering the
invalidate_mappings hook:
1) We do xe_bo_alloc() followed by the attach, before the actual full bo
init step in xe_dma_buf_init_obj(). However the bo is visible on the
attachments list after the attach. This is bad since exporter driver,
say amdgpu, can at any time call back into our invalidate_mappings hook,
with an empty/bogus bo, leading to potential bugs/crashes.
2) Similar to 1) but here we get a UAF, when the invalidate_mappings
hook is triggered. For example, we get as far as xe_bo_init_locked()
but this fails in some way. But here the bo will be freed on error, but
we still have it attached from dma-buf pov, so if the
invalidate_mappings is now triggered then the bo we access is gone and
we trigger UAF and more bugs/crashes.
To fix this, move the attach step until after we actually have a fully
set up buffer object. Note that the bo is not published to userspace
until later, so not sure what the comment "Don't publish the bo
until we have a valid attachment", is referring to.
We have at least two different customers reporting hitting a NULL ptr
deref in evict_flags when importing something from amdgpu, followed by
triggering the evict flow. Hit rate is also pretty low, which would
hint at some kind of race, so something like 1) or 2) might explain
this.
v2:
- Shuffle the order of the ops slightly (no functional change)
- Improve the comment to better explain the ordering (Matt B)
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3 #debug
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/work_items/7903
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/work_items/4055
Fixes: dd08ebf6c3 ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.8+
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508102635.149172-3-matthew.auld@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit af1f2ad0c5)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
The blitter engines' MEM_COPY and MEM_SET instructions were added as
part of the same hardware change that introduced service copy engines
(i.e., BCS1-BCS8) which is why the driver checks for service copy engine
presence when deciding whether to use these instructions or the older
XY_* instructions. However when making this decision the driver should
consider which engines are part of the hardware architecture, not which
engines are present/usable on the current device. For graphics IP
versions that architecturally include service copy engines (i.e.,
everything Xe2 and later, plus PVC's Xe_HPC) we should use MEM_SET and
MEM_COPY even in if all of the service copy engines wind up getting
fused off. I.e., we need to decide based on whether the platform's
graphics descriptor contains these engines, rather than whether the
usable engine mask contains them. This logic got broken when
gt->info.__engine_mask was removed, although in practice that mistake
has been harmless so far because there haven't been any hardware
SKUs that fuse off all of the service copy engines yet.
Replace the incorrect has_service_copy_support() function with a GT
feature flag that tracks more accurately whether the new blitter
instructions are usable. In addition to fixing incorrect logic if all
service copies are fused off, the flag also makes it more obvious what
the calling code is trying to do; previously it wasn't terribly obvious
why "has service copy engines" was being used as the condition for using
different instructions on all copy engine types.
The new feature flag is named 'has_xe2_blt_instructions' because we
expect this flag to be set for all Xe2 and later platforms (i.e.,
everything officially supported by the Xe driver). Technically there's
also one Xe1-era platform (PVC) that supports these engines/instructions
and will set this flag, but this still seems to be the most clear and
understandable name for the flag.
Fixes: 61549a2ee5 ("drm/xe: Drop __engine_mask")
Cc: Balasubramani Vivekanandan <balasubramani.vivekanandan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Balasubramani Vivekanandan <balasubramani.vivekanandan@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507-xe2_copy-v1-1-26506381b821@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 09b3998429)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
xe_bo_recompute_purgeable_state() walks all VMAs of a BO to determine
whether the BO can be made purgeable. This makes VMA create/destroy and
madvise updates O(n) in the number of mappings.
Replace the walk with BO-local counters protected by the BO dma-resv
lock:
- vma_count tracks the number of VMAs mapping the BO.
- willneed_count tracks active WILLNEED holders, including WILLNEED
VMAs and active dma-buf exports for non-imported BOs.
A DONTNEED BO is promoted back to WILLNEED on a 0->1 transition of
willneed_count. A BO is demoted to DONTNEED on a 1->0 transition only
when it still has VMAs, preserving the previous behaviour where a BO
with no mappings keeps its current madvise state.
PURGED remains terminal, preserving the existing "once purged, always
purged" rule.
Fixes: 4f44961eab ("drm/xe/vm: Prevent binding of purged buffer objects")
v2:
- Use early return for imported BOs in all four helpers to avoid
nesting (Matt B).
- Group purgeability state into a purgeable sub-struct on struct
xe_bo (Matt B).
- Reword xe_bo_willneed_put_locked() kernel-doc to explain that a 1->0
transition means all remaining active VMAs are DONTNEED (Matt B).
v3:
- Move DONTNEED/PURGED reject from vma_lock_and_validate() into
xe_vma_create(), gated on attr->purgeable_state == WILLNEED.
Fixes vm_bind bypass and partial-unbind rejection on DONTNEED
BOs (Matt B).
- Drop .check_purged from MAP and REMAP; keep it for PREFETCH and
add a comment why (Matt B).
- Skip BO validation in vma_lock_and_validate() for non-WILLNEED
VMA remnants so cleanup/remap paths do not repopulate
DONTNEED/PURGED BOs.
Suggested-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506132027.2556046-1-arvind.yadav@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 23fb2ea56c)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
cpuset_can_attach() currently adds the bandwidth of all migrating
SCHED_DEADLINE tasks to sum_migrate_dl_bw. If the source and destination
cpuset effective CPU masks do not overlap, the whole sum is then
reserved in the destination root domain.
set_cpus_allowed_dl(), however, subtracts bandwidth from the source
root domain only when the affinity change really moves the task between
root domains. A DL task can move between cpusets that are still in the
same root domain, so including that task in sum_migrate_dl_bw can reserve
destination bandwidth without a matching source-side subtraction.
Share the root-domain move test with set_cpus_allowed_dl(). Keep
nr_migrate_dl_tasks counting all migrating deadline tasks for cpuset DL
task accounting, but add to sum_migrate_dl_bw only for tasks that need a
root-domain bandwidth move. Keep using the destination cpuset effective
CPU mask and leave the broader can_attach()/attach() transaction model
unchanged.
Fixes: 2ef269ef1a ("cgroup/cpuset: Free DL BW in case can_attach() fails")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10+
Signed-off-by: Guopeng Zhang <zhangguopeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
The old format to define pinctrl settings for imx in DT has two hierarchy
levels. The first level are function device nodes. The second level are
pingroups which contain a property fsl,pins. The original ntention was to
define all pin functions in a single dtsi file and just reference the
correct ones in the board files.
The commit ("5fcdf6a7ed95e pinctrl: imx: Allow parsing DT without function
nodes") already make moden i.MX chip support flatten layout.
Make legacy chipes (more than 15 years) support this flatten layout also.
Fixes: e948cbdc41 ("ARM: dts: imx: remove redundant intermediate node in pinmux hierarchy")
Tested-by: Sébastien Szymanski <sebastien.szymanski@armadeus.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
When decoding osd_state and osd_weight from an incoming osdmap in
osdmap_decode(), both are decoded for each osd, i.e., map->max_osd
times. The ceph_decode_need() check only accounts for
sizeof(*map->osd_weight) once. This can potentially result in an
out-of-bounds memory access if the incoming message is corrupted such
that the max_osd value exceeds the actual content of the osdmap message.
This patch fixes the issue by changing the corresponding part in the
ceph_decode_need() check to account for
map->max_osd*sizeof(*map->osd_weight).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dcbc919a5d ("libceph: switch osdmap decoding to use ceph_decode_entity_addr")
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The receiver shutdown timer handler, batadv_tp_receiver_shutdown(), is
responsible for releasing the tp_vars reference it holds. However, the
existing logic for coordinating this release with batadv_tp_stop_all() was
flawed.
timer_shutdown_sync() guarantees the timer will not fire again after it
returns, but it returns non-zero only when the timer was pending at the
time of the call. If the timer had already expired (and
batadv_tp_stop_all() would unsucessfully try to rearm itself),
batadv_tp_stop_all() skips its batadv_tp_vars_put(), and
batadv_tp_receiver_shutdown() fails to put its own reference as well.
Fix this by introducing a new atomic variable receiving that is set to 1
when the receiver is initialized and cleared atomically with atomic_xchg()
by whichever side claims it first. Only the side that observes the
transition from 1 to 0 is responsible for releasing the tp_vars timer
reference, eliminating the uncertainty.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 3d3cf6a731 ("batman-adv: stop tp_meter sessions during mesh teardown")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
batadv_tp_sender_shutdown() unconditionally decrements the "sending"
atomic counter. If multiple paths (e.g. timeout, user cancel, and
normal finish) call this function, the counter can underflow to -1.
Since the sender logic treats any non-zero value as "still sending",
a negative value causes the sender kthread to loop indefinitely.
This leads to a use-after-free when the interface is removed while
the zombie thread is still active.
Fix this by using atomic_xchg() to ensure the counter only transitions
from 1 to 0 once.
Fixes: 33a3bb4a33 ("batman-adv: throughput meter implementation")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luxiao Xu <rakukuip@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
[sven: added missing change in batadv_tp_send]
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
io_uring_try_cancel_requests() dropped ctx->uring_lock before calling
io_kill_timeouts(), which walks each timeout's link chain via
io_match_task() to test REQ_F_INFLIGHT. With chain mutation now
serialized by ctx->uring_lock, that walk needs the lock too.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_link_timeout_fn() is the hrtimer callback that fires when a linked
timeout expires. It currently calls io_remove_next_linked(prev) under
ctx->timeout_lock to splice the timeout request out of the link chain.
This is the only chain-mutation site that runs without ctx->uring_lock,
because hrtimer callbacks cannot take a mutex. Defer the splicing until
the task_work callback.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_wq_free_work() calls io_req_find_next() from io-wq worker context,
which reads and clears req->link without holding any lock. This can
potentially race with other paths that mutate the same chain under
ctx->uring_lock.
Take ctx->uring_lock around the io_req_find_next() call. Only requests
with IO_REQ_LINK_FLAGS reach this path, which is not the hot path.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When a controller connects, nvme_start_ctrl() emits the
"NVME_EVENT=connected" uevent and sets the NVME_CTRL_STARTED_ONCE flag.
Currently, the uevent is emitted before the flag is set. This creates a
race condition for userspace tools (like udev rules) that might rely on
the "connected" event to configure other attributes.
Swap the order of operations in nvme_start_ctrl() so that the
NVME_CTRL_STARTED_ONCE flag is set before the uevent is sent. This
guarantees that the admin_timeout can already be changed when userspace
is notified.
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Since every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't
match its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(),
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object should verify its presence.
Accordingly, add requisite ACPI_COMPANION() or ACPI_HANDLE() checks
against NULL to 13 platform drivers handling core ACPI devices.
Also change the value returned by the ACPI thermal zone driver when
the device's ACPI companion is not present to -ENODEV for consistency
with the other drivers.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4516068.ejJDZkT8p0@rafael.j.wysocki
Cc: 7.0+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 7.0+
When an already-exiting task oopses, make_task_dead() currently calls
do_task_dead() with preemption enabled. That is forbidden:
do_task_dead() calls __schedule(), which has a comment saying "WARNING:
must be called with preemption disabled!".
If an oopsing task is preempted in do_task_dead(), between becoming
TASK_DEAD and entering the scheduler explicitly, bad things happen:
finish_task_switch() assumes that once the scheduler has switched away
from a TASK_DEAD task, the task can never run again and its stack is no
longer needed; but that assumption apparently doesn't hold if the dead
task was preempted (the SM_PREEMPT case).
This means that the scheduler ends up repeatedly dropping references on
the dead task's stack, which can lead to use-after-free or double-free
of the entire task stack; in other words, two tasks can end up running
on the same stack, resulting in various kinds of memory corruption.
(This does not just affect "recursively oopsing" tasks; it is enough to
oops once during task exit, for example in a file_operations::release
handler)
Fixes: 7f80a2fd7d ("exit: Stop poorly open coding do_task_dead in make_task_dead")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Yazhou Tang says:
====================
bpf: Fix call offset truncation and OOB read in bpf_patch_call_args()
From: Yazhou Tang <tangyazhou518@outlook.com>
This patchset addresses a silent truncation bug in the BPF verifier that
occurs when a bpf-to-bpf call involves a massive relative jump offset.
Additionally, it fixes a pre-existing out-of-bounds (OOB) read issue
in the interpreter fallback path.
Because the BPF instruction set utilizes a 32-bit imm field for bpf-to-bpf
calls, implicitly downcasting it to the 16-bit insn->off in bpf_patch_call_args()
causes incorrect call targets or subprog ID resolution for large BPF programs.
While fixing this by swapping the imm and off fields, it was discovered that
the original code also had a load-time OOB read vulnerability when the stack
depth exceeds MAX_BPF_STACK during JIT fallback.
Patch 1/3 fixes the pre-existing OOB read in bpf_patch_call_args(). It
changes the function to return an int and explicitly rejects the JIT
fallback if the stack depth exceeds MAX_BPF_STACK, preventing a potential
stack buffer overflow.
Patch 2/3 fixes the s16 truncation bug.
1. Keep the original imm field unchanged and use the off field to store
the interpreter function index.
2. Adjust the JMP_CALL_ARGS case in ___bpf_prog_run() accordingly.
3. Restore the legacy xlated dump layout in bpf_insn_prepare_dump().
Patch 3/3 introduces a selftest for this fix.
---
Change log:
v10:
1. Make the error log in patch 1/3 more clear. (Kuohai)
2. Drop bpftool and disasm_helpers.c changes, and instead restore the
legacy xlated dump layout in bpf_insn_prepare_dump(). This avoids
requiring bpftool compatibility handling. (Quentin and Alexei)
v9: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260429171904.107244-1-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn/
1. Modify the selftest in patch 3/3: use __clobber_all in inline asm.
(Sashiko AI reviewer)
v8: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260429105608.92741-1-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn/
1. Update cfg_partition_funcs() in bpftool to use insn->imm for call target
calculation. (Sashiko AI reviewer)
2. Modify the selftest in patch 3/3: add a large padding before the call
instruction, preventing the kernel panic on kernel without the fix.
(Sashiko AI reviewer)
3. Modify the selftest in patch 3/3: make it more clear.
v7: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260421144504.823756-1-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn/
1. Rebase the patchset to the bpf-next tree to resolve the apply conflict.
(Alexei)
2. Add Patch 1/3 to properly fix a pre-existing OOB read in bpf_patch_call_args().
(Sashiko AI reviewer)
v6: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260412170334.716778-1-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn/
1. Use a different but clearer approach to resolve this issue: keeping
the original imm field unchanged and using the off field to store the
interpreter function index. (Kuohai)
2. Update the related dumper code and remove a previous workaround in the
selftests disasm helpers, which is no longer needed after this fix.
v5: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260326090133.221957-1-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn/
1. Some minor changes in commit messages. (AI Reviewer)
v4: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260326063329.10031-1-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn/
1. Remove some redundant commit messages of patch 2/3. (Emil)
2. Change the number of instructions in padding_subprog() from 200,000
to 32,765, which is the minimum number of instructions required to
trigger the verifier failure. (Emil)
v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260323122254.98540-1-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn/
1. Resend to fix a typo in v2 and add "Fixes" tag. The rest of the changes
are identical to v2.
v2 (incorrect): https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260323081748.106603-1-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn/
1. Move the s16 boundary check from fixup_call_args() to bpf_patch_call_args(),
and change the return type of bpf_patch_call_args() to int. (Emil)
2. Add Patch 3/3 to fix the incorrect subprog ID in dumped bpf_pseudo_call
instructions, which is caused by the same truncation issue. (Puranjay)
3. Refine the new selftest for clarity and add detailed comments explaining
the test design. (Emil)
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260316190220.113417-1-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn/
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506094714.419842-1-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a selftest to verify the verifier and JIT behavior when handling
bpf-to-bpf calls with relative jump offsets exceeding the s16 boundary.
The test utilizes an inline assembly block with ".rept 32765" to generate
a massive dummy subprogram. By placing this padding between the main
program and the target subprogram, it forces the verifier to process a
bpf-to-bpf call where the imm field exceeds the s16 range.
- When JIT is enabled, it asserts that the program is successfully loaded
and executes correctly to return the expected value. Since the fix
does not change the JIT behavior, the test passes whether the fix is
applied or not.
- When JIT is disabled, it also asserts that the program is successfully
loaded and executes correctly to return the expected value 3.
- Before the fix, the verifier rewrites the call instruction with a
truncated offset (here 32768 -> -32768) and lets it pass. When the
program is executed, the call instruction will go to a wrong target
(the landing pad) instead of the intended subprogram, then return -1
and fail.
- After the fix, the verifier correctly handles the large offset and
allows it to pass. The program then executes correctly to return the
expected value 3.
Co-developed-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn>
Co-developed-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Yazhou Tang <tangyazhou518@outlook.com>
Acked-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260506094714.419842-4-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently, the BPF instruction set allows bpf-to-bpf calls (or internal
calls, pseudo calls) to use a 32-bit imm field to represent the relative
jump offset.
However, when JIT is disabled or falls back to the interpreter, the
verifier invokes bpf_patch_call_args() to rewrite the call instruction.
In this function, the 32-bit imm is downcast to s16 and stored in the off
field.
void bpf_patch_call_args(struct bpf_insn *insn, u32 stack_depth)
{
stack_depth = max_t(u32, stack_depth, 1);
insn->off = (s16) insn->imm;
insn->imm = interpreters_args[(round_up(stack_depth, 32) / 32) - 1] -
__bpf_call_base_args;
insn->code = BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL_ARGS;
}
If the original imm exceeds the s16 range (i.e., a jump offset greater
than 32767 instructions), this downcast silently truncates the offset,
resulting in an incorrect call target.
Fix this by:
1. In bpf_patch_call_args(), keeping the imm field unchanged and using the
off field to store the index of the interpreter function.
2. In ___bpf_prog_run() for the JMP_CALL_ARGS case, retrieving the
interpreter function pointer from the interpreters_args array using the
off field as the index, and passing the original imm to calculate the
last argument of the interpreter function.
After these changes, the truncation issue is resolved, and __bpf_call_base_args
is also no longer needed and can be removed, which makes the code cleaner.
Performance: In ___bpf_prog_run() for the JMP_CALL_ARGS case, changing the
retrieval of the interpreter function pointer from pointer addition to
direct array indexing improves performance. The possible reason is that the
latter has better instruction-level parallelism. See the v5 discussion [1]
for more details.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/f120c3c4-6999-414a-b514-518bb64b4758@zju.edu.cn/
To avoid requiring bpftool changes, keep the new imm/off encoding internal
and restore the legacy xlated dump layout in bpf_insn_prepare_dump().
For bpf-to-bpf call offsets that do not fit in s16, export off as 0 instead
of a truncated and misleading value.
Fixes: 1ea47e01ad ("bpf: add support for bpf_call to interpreter")
Fixes: 7105e828c0 ("bpf: allow for correlation of maps and helpers in dump")
Suggested-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huaweicloud.com>
Suggested-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn>
Co-developed-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Yazhou Tang <tangyazhou518@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260506094714.419842-3-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The interpreters_args array only accommodates stack depths up to
MAX_BPF_STACK (512 bytes). However, do_misc_fixups() may allow a larger
stack depth if JIT is requested.
If JIT compilation later fails and falls back to the interpreter, the
verifier invokes bpf_patch_call_args() with this oversized stack depth.
This causes a load-time out-of-bounds (OOB) read when calculating the
interpreter function pointer index.
Fix this by changing bpf_patch_call_args() to return an int and explicitly
rejecting the JIT fallback (returning -EINVAL) if the stack depth exceeds
MAX_BPF_STACK.
Fixes: 1ea47e01ad ("bpf: add support for bpf_call to interpreter")
Co-developed-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn>
Co-developed-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Yazhou Tang <tangyazhou518@outlook.com>
Acked-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260506094714.419842-2-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
When uart_flush_buffer() runs before the DMA completion IRQ is delivered,
the following race can occur (all steps serialized by uart_port_lock):
1. DMA starts: tx_remaining = N, kfifo contains N bytes
2. DMA completes in hardware; IRQ is pending but not yet delivered
3. uart_flush_buffer() acquires the port lock and calls kfifo_reset(),
making kfifo_len() = 0 while tx_remaining remains N
4. uart_flush_buffer() releases the port lock
5. DMA IRQ fires; handle_tx_dma() acquires the port lock and calls
uart_xmit_advance(uport, tx_remaining) on an empty kfifo
uart_xmit_advance() increments kfifo->out by tx_remaining. Since
kfifo_reset() already set both in and out to 0, out wraps past in,
causing kfifo_len() to return UART_XMIT_SIZE - tx_remaining. The next
start_tx_dma() call then submits a DMA transfer of stale buffer data.
Fix this by snapshotting kfifo_len() at the start of handle_tx_dma()
and skipping uart_xmit_advance() when fifo_len < tx_remaining, which
indicates the kfifo was reset by a preceding flush.
Fixes: 2aaa43c707 ("tty: serial: qcom-geni-serial: add support for serial engine DMA")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Viken Dadhaniya <viken.dadhaniya@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506-serial-dma-stale-tx-buf-v1-1-e3ccb360d719@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
lpuart_start_rx_dma() allocates sport->rx_ring.buf with kzalloc() and
then maps a scatterlist via dma_map_sg(). On three subsequent error
paths the function returns directly without releasing those resources:
- when dma_map_sg() returns 0 (-EINVAL):
ring->buf is leaked.
- when dmaengine_slave_config() fails:
ring->buf and the DMA mapping are leaked.
- when dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic() returns NULL:
ring->buf and the DMA mapping are leaked.
The sole cleanup path, lpuart_dma_rx_free(), is only reached when
lpuart_dma_rx_use is set, and the caller lpuart_rx_dma_startup() clears
that flag on failure of lpuart_start_rx_dma(). So these resources are
permanently leaked on every failure in this function. Repeated port
open/close or termios changes under error conditions will slowly consume
memory and leave stale streaming DMA mappings behind.
Fix it by introducing two error labels that unmap the scatterlist and
free the ring buffer as appropriate. While here, replace the misleading
-EFAULT (bad userspace pointer) returned when dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic()
fails with the more accurate -ENOMEM, matching how other dmaengine users
in the tree treat this failure.
No functional change on the success path.
Fixes: 5887ad43ee ("tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: Use cyclic DMA for Rx")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shitalkumar Gandhi <shitalkumar.gandhi@cambiumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260420135903.2062024-1-shitalkumar.gandhi@cambiumnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit 7f991e3f9b ("nvme: add quirk
NVME_QUIRK_IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN for 144d:a808")
The incorrect implementations of SUBNQN is a known issue in a massive number of
NVMe units. However, the warning "nvme nvmex: missing or invalid SUBNQN field."
is usually appropriate and will not affect performance or behavior etc. That is
because the support for SUBNQN is mandatory if the controller supports NVMe
revision 1.2.1 or greater, and it reported itself without a SUBNQN field which
breaks compliance with the specification. It should be not quirked by the Linux
Kernel.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cui <me@alancui.cc>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Shivam Kumar found via vulnerability testing:
When data digest is enabled on an NVMe/TCP connection and a digest
mismatch occurs on a non-final H2C_DATA PDU during an R2T-based
data transfer, the digest error handler in nvmet_tcp_try_recv_ddgst()
calls nvmet_req_uninit() — which performs percpu_ref_put() on the
submission queue — but does NOT mark the command as completed. It
does not set cqe->status, does not modify rbytes_done, and does not
clear any flag. When the subsequent fatal error triggers queue
teardown, nvmet_tcp_uninit_data_in_cmds() iterates all commands,
checks nvmet_tcp_need_data_in() for each one, and finds that the
already-uninited command still appears to need data (because
rbytes_done < transfer_len and cqe->status == 0). It therefore calls
nvmet_req_uninit() a second time on the same command — a double
percpu_ref_put against a single percpu_ref_get.
Reported-by: Shivam Kumar <kumar.shivam43666@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
nvme_free_host_mem() frees dev->hmb_sgt via dma_free_noncontiguous()
but never clears the pointer afterward. This leads to a use-after-free
if nvme_free_host_mem() is called twice in the same error path.
This can happen during nvme_probe() when nvme_setup_host_mem() succeeds
in allocating the HMB (setting dev->hmb_sgt) but nvme_set_host_mem()
fails with an I/O error:
nvme_setup_host_mem()
nvme_alloc_host_mem_single() -> sets dev->hmb_sgt
nvme_set_host_mem() -> fails with -EIO
nvme_free_host_mem() -> frees hmb_sgt, but does NOT NULL it
return error
nvme_probe() error path:
nvme_free_host_mem() -> dev->hmb_sgt is stale, use-after-free
The second call dereferences the freed sgt, causing a NULL pointer
dereference in iommu_dma_free_noncontiguous() when it accesses
sgt->sgl->dma_address (the backing memory has been freed and zeroed).
This is reproducible on Thunderbolt-attached NVMe devices (e.g., OWC
Envoy Express behind a Dell WD22TB4 dock) where the device intermittently
returns I/O errors during HMB setup due to PCIe link instability.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
RIP: 0010:iommu_dma_free_noncontiguous+0x22/0x80
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dma_free_noncontiguous+0x3b/0x130
nvme_free_host_mem+0x30/0xf0 [nvme]
nvme_probe.cold+0xcc/0x275 [nvme]
local_pci_probe+0x43/0xa0
pci_device_probe+0xeea/0x290
really_probe+0xf9/0x3b0
__driver_probe_device+0x8b/0x170
driver_probe_device+0x24/0xd0
__driver_attach_async_helper+0x6b/0x110
async_run_entry_fn+0x37/0x170
process_one_work+0x1ac/0x3d0
worker_thread+0x1b8/0x360
kthread+0xf7/0x130
ret_from_fork+0x2d8/0x3a0
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
Fix this by setting dev->hmb_sgt to NULL after freeing it, so the
second call takes the multi-descriptor path which safely handles the
already-cleaned-up state.
Fixes: 63a5c7a4b4 ("nvme-pci: use dma_alloc_noncontigous if possible")
Signed-off-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
From a security standpoint we should not allow to print out the DH-HMAC-CHAP
secrets, but at the same time having them is useful for debugging
authentication failures.
So add a Kconfig option NVME_TARGET_AUTH_DEBUG to only enable debugging
if explictly requested at build time.
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
The local bio is always NULL, so we'd leak the bio if the integrity
mapping failed. Just get it directly from the request.
Fixes: d0d1d52231 ("blk-map: provide the bdev to bio if one exists")
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
The warning is a bit alarming, and it only prints for the very first
non-sgl capable device that receives a passthrough command. Just log an
informational message on initial discovery for every device.
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
When using the fixed-emmc-driver-type device tree property, the MMC core
correctly selects the driver strength for the card but fails to program
the host controller accordingly. This causes a mismatch where the card
uses the specified driver type while the host controller defaults to
Type B (since ios->drv_type remains zero).
Split the driver type programming logic to handle both fixed and dynamic
driver type selection paths. For fixed driver types, program the host
controller with the selected drive_strength value. For dynamic selection,
use the existing drv_type as before.
This ensures both the eMMC device and host controller use matching driver
strengths, preventing potential signal integrity issues.
Fixes: 6186d06c51 ("mmc: parse new binding for eMMC fixed driver type")
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kamal.dasu@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
check_mft_mirror() still computes the number of bytes to validate in each
mirrored MFT record, but the actual comparison against $MFTMirr was dropped
when the superblock code was updated.
As a result, mount misses a stale or inconsistent $MFTMirr as long as both
records pass the structural baad-record checks. Restore the comparison and
log an error when the primary $MFT record differs from its mirror copy.
Returning false lets the existing mount error handling mark the volume as
having NTFS errors and, with on_errors=remount-ro, continue read-only. The
default on_errors=continue mount policy still allows the mount to proceed.
Fixes: 6251f0b0de ("ntfs: update super block operations")
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
On PREEMPT_RT, non-HARD irq_work runs in per-CPU kthreads via
run_irq_workd(), so irq_work_sync() uses rcuwait() to wait for BUSY==0.
After irq_work_single() clears BUSY via atomic_cmpxchg(), it still
dereferences @work for irq_work_is_hard() and rcuwait_wake_up().
An irq_work_sync() caller on another CPU that enters after BUSY is cleared
can observe BUSY==0 immediately, return, and free the work before those
accesses complete — causing a use-after-free.
Fix this by wrapping run_irq_workd() in guard(rcu)() so that the entire
irq_work_single() execution is within an RCU read-side critical
section. Then add synchronize_rcu() in irq_work_sync() after
rcuwait_wait_event() to ensure the caller waits for the RCU grace period
before returning, preventing premature frees.
Fixes: 810979682c ("irq_work: Allow irq_work_sync() to sleep if irq_work() no IRQ support.")
Suggested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330073234.303732-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Since Qualcomm inline-crypto engine (ICE) is now a dedicated driver
de-coupled from the QCOM UFS driver, it explicitly votes for its required
clocks during probe. For scenarios where the 'clk_ignore_unused' flag is
not passed on the kernel command line, to avoid potential unclocked ICE
hardware register access during probe the ICE driver should additionally
vote on the 'iface' clock.
Also update the suspend and resume callbacks to handle un-voting and voting
on the 'iface' clock.
Fixes: 2afbf43a4a ("soc: qcom: Make the Qualcomm UFS/SDCC ICE a dedicated driver")
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuldeep Singh <kuldeep.singh@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshal Dev <harshal.dev@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260416-qcom_ice_power_and_clk_vote-v5-2-5ccf5d7e2846@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
The DT bindings for inline-crypto engine do not specify the UFS_PHY_GDSC
power-domain and iface clock. Without enabling the iface clock and the
associated power-domain the ICE hardware cannot function correctly and
leads to unclocked hardware accesses being observed during probe.
Fix the DT bindings for inline-crypto engine to require the UFS_PHY_GDSC
power-domain and iface clock for new devices (Eliza and Milos) introduced
in the current release (7.1) with yet-to-stabilize ABI, while preserving
backward compatibility for older devices.
Fixes: 618195a7ac ("dt-bindings: crypto: qcom,inline-crypto-engine: Document the Eliza ICE")
Fixes: 85faec1e85 ("dt-bindings: crypto: qcom,inline-crypto-engine: document the Milos ICE")
Reviewed-by: Kuldeep Singh <kuldeep.singh@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshal Dev <harshal.dev@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260416-qcom_ice_power_and_clk_vote-v5-1-5ccf5d7e2846@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Machines with a larger number of CPUs and under heavy load sometimes
loose PAI counter increments during recording using events
-e CRYPTO_ÂLL or -e NNPA_ALL. Counting is not affected.
This happens when several PAI crypto counters are incremented during
the same cryptographic operation.
During schedule out the functions
paiXXX_sched_task() (with XXX either crypt or ext)
+--> pai_have_samples()
+--> pai_have_sample()
+--> pai_copy()
+--> pai_push_sample()
are called to read out PAI counter values.
In pai_copy() the current values of PAI counters are read from the
PMU memory mapped page and compared to the values read during last
schedule out operation, which have been saved in a backup page
named PAI_SAVE_AREA(event). For each PAI counter a delta is calculated
and when the delta is positive, that PAI counter was incremented by
hardware. This positve delta is reported as raw data record attached
to a sample.
After all deltas have been calculated, the new PAI counter values
are saved in the backup page PAI_SAVE_AREA(event). However this is
done in pai_push_sample(), leaving a small window for missing hardware
triggered updates. Here is one scenario:
PAI counter idx: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 .... N
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ +---+
PAI counter page:| | | X | | | | | |....| Y |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ +---+
In pai_copy() each PAI counter value is read and compared
to its old value. This is done in a loop. When PAI counter indexed
N is read, the hardware might increment PAI counter indexed 2 again,
updating its value from X to X+1.
Later pai_push_sample() simply mem-copies the complete PAI counter
page to a backup page and the increment of X+1 is lost, because the
backup page now contains the new value.
Read each PAI counter and save this value in the backup page when
there is a positive delta. This omits any time window between read
and store. This also reduced the work load as only modified PAI
counters are saved.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: fe861b0c8d ("s390/pai: save PAI counter value page in event structure")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
When executing NS_GET_PID_FROM_PIDNS (or similar pidns ioctls), if the
target task cannot be found in the corresponding pid_ns, the error code
should be ESRCH instead of ENOTTY.
This bug was introduced when the extensible ioctl handling was added.
Without proper return, ret would be overwritten by the default case in
the extensible ioctl switch statement.
Fixes: a1d220d9da ("nsfs: iterate through mount namespaces")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507112301.1042757-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
blk_validate_limits() requires max_hw_sectors >= PAGE_SECTORS and fires
a WARN_ON_ONCE if this invariant is violated. ublk_validate_params()
only checked the upper bound of max_sectors against max_io_buf_bytes,
allowing userspace to pass small values (including zero) that trigger
the warning when blk_mq_alloc_disk() is called from
ublk_ctrl_start_dev().
Before 494ea040bc, ublk used blk_queue_max_hw_sectors() which silently
clamped small values up to PAGE_SECTORS. The conversion to passing
queue_limits directly to blk_mq_alloc_disk() lost that clamping and now
hits blk_validate_limits()'s WARN_ON_ONCE instead.
Validate that max_sectors is at least PAGE_SECTORS in
ublk_validate_params() so invalid values are rejected early with
-EINVAL instead of reaching the block layer.
Fixes: 494ea040bc ("ublk: pass queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510144843.769031-1-tom.leiming@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
SQPOLL stores current->pid (init_pid_ns view) in sqd->task_pid
at thread creation. fdinfo prints it raw via
seq_printf("SqThread:\t%d\n", sq_pid). A reader inside a
non-initial pid_ns sees the host PID, not the kthread's PID in
the reader's own pid_ns.
The SQPOLL kthread is created with CLONE_THREAD and no
CLONE_NEW*, so it lives in the submitter's pid_ns. An
unprivileged user_ns + pid_ns submitter can read fdinfo and
learn the host PID of a kthread whose in-namespace PID is
different.
Reproducer (mainline 7.0, KASAN): unshare CLONE_NEWUSER |
CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNS, mount a private /proc, then have a
grandchild that is pid 1 in the new pid_ns open an io_uring
ring with IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL. /proc/self/task lists {1, 2};
the SQPOLL kthread is pid 2. Before: fdinfo prints
SqThread = <host pid>. After: SqThread = 2.
Use task_pid_nr_ns() against the proc inode's pid_ns to compute
sq_pid, instead of reading the stored sq->task_pid (which holds
the init_pid_ns view). pidfd_show_fdinfo() in kernel/pid.c
follows the same pattern.
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510084119.457578-1-maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When updating timestamps with lazytime enabled, if only I_DIRTY_TIME is
set (pure lazytime update), inode_maybe_inc_iversion() should not be
forced to increment i_version. The force parameter should only be true
when actual data or metadata changes require an iversion bump.
The current code uses "!!dirty" which evaluates to true whenever dirty
has any bits set, including the I_DIRTY_TIME bit alone. This forces an
iversion increment on every lazytime timestamp update, which then sets
I_DIRTY_SYNC, triggering expensive log flushes on subsequent fdatasync
calls. Andres reported this issue when he noticed a perf regression[1].
Fix this by using "dirty != I_DIRTY_TIME" as the force parameter. This
passes false for pure lazytime updates (allowing the I_VERSION_QUERIED
optimization to work), while still forcing the increment when dirty
contains other flags indicating real changes that require iversion
updates.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/7ys6erh3nnyeerv2nybyfvp7dmaknuxrlxv74wx56ocdothkc6@ekfiadtkfn2r/
Fixes: 85c871a02b ("fs: add support for non-blocking timestamp updates")
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511111918.1793689-1-p.raghav@samsung.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Affinity changes of IMSIC interrupts have to be careful to not lose an
interrupt in the process. Each vector keeps track of an affinity change in
progress with two pointers in struct imsic_vector.
imsic_vector::move_prev points to the previous CPU target data and
imsic_vector::move_next to the designated new CPU target data.
imsic_vector::move_prev on the new CPU can only be cleared after the
previous CPU has cleared imsic_vector::move_next, which ususally happens in
__imsic_remote_sync().
In case of CPU hot-unplug __imsic_remote_sync() is not invoked because the
CPU is already marked offline. That means imsic_vector::move_prev becomes
stale until the CPU is onlined again.
The stale pointer prevents further affinity changes for the affected
interrupts.
Solve this by clearing the imsic_vector::move_prev pointers in the CPU
hotplug offline path.
[ tglx: Replace word salad in change log ]
Fixes: 0f67911e82 ("irqchip/riscv-imsic: Separate next and previous pointers in IMSIC vector")
Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508-imsic-v2-1-e9f08dd46cf5@sifive.com
Recently handle_percpu_devid_irq() was changed to call
add_interrupt_randomness(). This introduced a potential deadlock when
handle_percpu_devid_irq() is used to handle an NMI, which can be
detected with lockdep, e.g.
================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
7.1.0-rc2-pnmi #465 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {INITIAL USE} -> {IN-NMI} usage.
perf/695 [HC1[1]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
ffff00837dfd3a18 (&base->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: lock_timer_base+0x6c/0xac
{INITIAL USE} state was registered at:
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x68/0xb0
lock_timer_base+0x6c/0xac
__mod_timer+0x100/0x32c
add_timer_global+0x2c/0x40
__queue_delayed_work+0xf0/0x140
queue_delayed_work_on+0x134/0x138
mem_cgroup_css_online+0x30c/0x310
online_css+0x34/0x10c
cgroup_init_subsys+0x158/0x1c8
cgroup_init+0x440/0x524
start_kernel+0x888/0x998
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&base->lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&base->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
Call trace:
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x68/0xb0
lock_timer_base+0x6c/0xac
add_timer_on+0x78/0x16c
add_interrupt_randomness+0x124/0x134
handle_percpu_devid_irq+0xd4/0x16c
handle_irq_desc+0x40/0x58
generic_handle_domain_nmi+0x28/0x50
__gic_handle_nmi.isra.0+0x4c/0xa0
gic_handle_irq+0x38/0x2bc
call_on_irq_stack+0x30/0x48
do_interrupt_handler+0x80/0x98
el1_interrupt+0x90/0xac
el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24
el1h_64_irq+0x80/0x84
[...]
During review, Thomas pointed out it wouldn't be safe for
handle_percpu_devid_irq() to call add_interrupt_randomness() if it was
used to handle NMIs:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87bjgik042.ffs@tglx/
... but evidently people missed that handle_percpu_devid_irq() *is* used
for NMIs.
While it might seem that NMIs should be handled with a separate
handle_percpu_devid_nmi() function, for various structural reasons this was
impractical, and handle_percpu_devid_irq() has been expected to be used for
NMIs since commits:
21bbbc50f3 ("irqchip/gic-v3: Switch high priority PPIs over to handle_percpu_devid_irq()")
5ff78c8de9 ("genirq: Kill handle_percpu_devid_fasteoi_nmi()")
Taking the above into account, avoid the deadlock by not calling
add_interrupt_randomness() when handle_percpu_devid_irq() is called in an
NMI context. This is consistent with other NNI handling flows, which do not
call add_interrupt_randomness().
At the same time, update the kernel-doc comment to make it clear that
handle_percpu_devid_irq() can be called in NMI context. The rest of
handle_percpu_devid_irq() is currently NMI safe and doesn't need to change.
Fixes: fd7400cfcb ("genirq/chip: Invoke add_interrupt_randomness() in handle_percpu_devid_irq()")
Reported-by: Ada Couprie Diaz <ada.coupriediaz@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507110518.3128248-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
The ITS MSI domain no longer manages LPI allocation directly. LPIs are
allocated and freed by the parent LPI domain, which can now handle a
full range of interrupts and unwind partial allocations internally.
Make the ITS domain request and release the parent IRQs as a single
range instead of iterating over each interrupt. The ITS allocation
path then only needs to reserve EventIDs, allocate the parent range,
and fill in the ITS irq_data for each MSI. Since no operation in the
per-MSI loop can fail, the partial parent-free unwind becomes
unnecessary.
On teardown, reset the ITS irq_data for the range and then release the
parent range in one call, leaving LPI teardown to the LPI domain.
Fixes: 0f01013258 ("irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 LPI/IPI support")
Signed-off-by: Sascha Bischoff <sascha.bischoff@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506093634.382062-4-sascha.bischoff@arm.com
The per-IPI parent allocation loop returns immediately on failure and leaks
any parent interrupts allocated by earlier iterations.
The GICv5 LPI domain now owns LPI allocation and teardown internally,
but its irq_domain callbacks still reject requests where nr_irqs is
greater than one. This forces child domains to allocate and free LPIs
one at a time even when the interrupt core requests a contiguous
range.
Handle multi-interrupt allocation and teardown in the LPI domain by
iterating over the requested range and unwinding any partially
allocated state on failure.
Allocate the parent LPIs for the IPI domain with a single range
request as well, which cures the leakage problem.
Fixes: 0f01013258 ("irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 LPI/IPI support")
Signed-off-by: Sascha Bischoff <sascha.bischoff@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506093634.382062-3-sascha.bischoff@arm.com
The IPI and ITS MSI domains currently allocate and release LPIs
directly, then pass the selected LPI ID to the parent LPI domain. This
leaks the LPI domain's allocation policy into its child domains and
forces each child to duplicate part of the parent domain's teardown.
Make the LPI domain allocate LPIs in its .alloc() callback and release
them in a matching .free() callback. Child domains can then request a
parent interrupt without passing an implementation-specific LPI ID,
and the LPI lifetime is tied to the domain that owns the LPI
namespace.
Remove the gicv5_alloc_lpi() and gicv5_free_lpi() wrappers now that no
external caller needs to manage LPIs directly.
This is a preparatory change for an actual leakage problem in the
allocation code and therefore tagged with the same Fixes tag.
Fixes: 0f01013258 ("irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 LPI/IPI support")
Signed-off-by: Sascha Bischoff <sascha.bischoff@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506093634.382062-2-sascha.bischoff@arm.com
fuse_iomap_writeback_range() appends one folio pointer and one
fuse_folio_desc for every dirty range that is merged into the current
writeback request. The merge decision checks the byte budget against
fc->max_pages and fc->max_write, but it does not check whether the folio
and descriptor arrays still have another free slot.
This is not sufficient for fuseblk, where the filesystem block size can
be smaller than PAGE_SIZE. With writeback cache enabled and max_pages
negotiated as one, contiguous sub-page dirty ranges can fit within the
byte budget while spanning more than one folio. The next append can then
write past the one-slot folios and descs arrays.
Split the request when the number of already attached folios has reached
fc->max_pages. This keeps the folio/descriptor slot accounting in sync
with the send decision.
Fixes: ef7e7cbb32 ("fuse: use iomap for writeback")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junxi Qian <qjx1298677004@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506122415.205340-1-qjx1298677004@gmail.com
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
statmount_mnt_idmap() writes one mapping with seq_printf() and then
manually advances seq->count to include the NUL separator.
If seq_printf() overflows, seq_set_overflow() sets seq->count to
seq->size. The manual seq->count++ changes this to seq->size + 1.
seq_has_overflowed() then no longer detects the overflow. The corrupted
count returns to statmount_string(), which later executes:
seq->buf[seq->count++] = '\0';
This causes a 1-byte NULL out-of-bounds write on the dynamically
allocated seq buffer.
Fix this by checking for overflow immediately after seq_printf().
Fixes: 37c4a9590e ("statmount: allow to retrieve idmappings")
Signed-off-by: Junyoung Jang <graypanda.inzag@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504112649.1862936-1-graypanda.inzag@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Adds lwmi_is_attr_01_supported, and only creates the attribute subfolder
if the attribute is supported by the hardware. Due to some poorly
implemented BIOS this is a multi-step sequence of events. This is
because:
- Some BIOS support getting the capability data from custom mode (0xff),
while others only support it in no-mode (0x00).
- Some BIOS support get/set for the current value from custom mode (0xff),
while others only support it in no-mode (0x00).
- Some BIOS report capability data for a method that is not fully
implemented.
- Some BIOS have methods fully implemented, but no complimentary
capability data.
To ensure we only expose fully implemented methods with corresponding
capability data, we check each outcome before reporting that an
attribute can be supported.
Checking for lwmi_is_attr_01_supported during remove is not done to
ensure that we don't attempt to call cd01 or send WMI events if one of
the interfaces being removed was the cause of the driver unloading.
Fixes: edc4b183b7 ("platform/x86: Add Lenovo Other Mode WMI Driver")
Reported-by: Kurt Borja <kuurtb@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/platform-driver-x86/DG60P3SHXR8H.3NSEHMZ6J7XRC@gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe>
Tested-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe>
Reviewed-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Signed-off-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510042546.436874-10-derekjohn.clark@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
In a later patch in the series the thermal mode enum will be accessed
across three separate drivers (wmi-capdata, wmi-gamezonem and wmi-other).
An additional patch in the series will also add a function prototype that
needs to reference this enum in wmi-helpers.h. To avoid having all these
drivers begin to import each others headers, and to avoid declaring an
opaque enum to hande the second case, move the thermal mode enum to
helpers where it can be safely accessed by everything that needs it from
a single import.
While at it, since the gamezone_events_type enum is the only remaining
item in the header, move that as well and remove the gamezone header
entirely.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Reviewed-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe>
Tested-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe>
Signed-off-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510042546.436874-8-derekjohn.clark@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Currently, lenovo-wmi-gamezone depends on lenovo-wmi-other as the former
imports symbols from the latter. The imported symbols are just used to
register a notifier block. However, there is no runtime dependency
between both drivers, and either of them can run without the other,
which is the major purpose of using the notifier framework.
Such a link-time dependency is non-optimal. A previous attempt to "fix"
it made LENOVO_WMI_GAMEZONE select LENOVO_WMI_TUNING, which was
fundamentally broken and resulted in undefined Kconfig behavior, as
`select' cannot be used on a symbol with potentially unmet dependencies.
Decouple both drivers by moving the thermal mode notifier chain to
lenovo-wmi-helpers. Methods for notifier block (un)registration are
exported for lenovo-wmi-gamezone, while a method for querying the
current thermal mode are exported for lenovo-wmi-other.
This turns the dependency graph from
+------------ lenovo-wmi-gamezone
| |
v |
lenovo-wmi-helpers |
^ |
| V
+------------ lenovo-wmi-other
into
+------------ lenovo-wmi-gamezone
|
v
lenovo-wmi-helpers
^
|
+------------ lenovo-wmi-other
To make it clear, the name of the notifier chain is also renamed from
`om_chain_head' to `tm_chain_head', indicating that it's used to query
the current thermal mode.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Fixes: 6e38b9fcbf ("platform/x86: lenovo: gamezone needs "other mode"")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202603252259.gHvJDyh3-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202603260302.X0NjQOda-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe>
Signed-off-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510042546.436874-7-derekjohn.clark@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Currently, the IDA id is only freed on wmi-other device removal or
failure to create firmware-attributes device, kset, or attributes. It
leaks IDA ids if the wmi-other device is bound multiple times, as the
unbind callback never frees the previously allocated IDA id.
Additionally, if the wmi-other device has failed to create a
firmware-attributes device before it gets removed, the wmi-device
removal callback double frees the same IDA id.
These bugs were found by sashiko.dev [1].
Fix them by moving ida_free() into lwmi_om_fw_attr_remove() so it is
balanced with ida_alloc() in lwmi_om_fw_attr_add(). With them fixed,
properly set and utilize the validity of priv->ida_id to balance
firmware-attributes registration and removal, without relying on
propagating the registration error to the component framework, which is
more reliable and aligns with the hwmon device registration and removal
sequences.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Fixes: edc4b183b7 ("platform/x86: Add Lenovo Other Mode WMI Driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260331181208.421552-1-derekjohn.clark%40gmail.com [1]
Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe>
Signed-off-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510042546.436874-3-derekjohn.clark@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Fix spelling mistake in comment:
- occured -> occurred
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Md Shofiqul Islam <shofiqtest@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
The xfs logging macros include a newline, remove the \n, which adds an
extra one.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Commit 4346ba1604 ("fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer")
changed fprobe to register struct fprobe to an rcu-hlist, but it forgot
to wait for RCU GP. Thus there can be use-after-free if the fprobe is
released right after unregistering. This can be happened on fprobe
event and sample module code.
To fix this issue, add synchronize_rcu() in unregister_fprobe().
Note that BPF is OK because fprobe is used as a part of
bpf_kprobe_multi_link. This unregisters its fprobe in
bpf_kprobe_multi_link_release() and it is deallocated via
bpf_kprobe_multi_link_dealloc(), which is invoked from
bpf_link_defer_dealloc_rcu_gp() RCU callback.
For BPF, this also introduced unregister_fprobe_async() which does
NOT wait for RCU grace priod.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/177813998919.256460.2809243930741138224.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com/
Fixes: 4346ba1604 ("fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
A DIRECTORY entry's value field is used as the dir_offset for a
recursive call into __tb_property_parse_dir() with no depth counter.
A crafted peer that chains DIRECTORY entries into a back-reference
loop drives the parser until the kernel stack is exhausted and the
guard page fires. Any untrusted XDomain peer (cable, dock, in-line
inspector, adjacent host) that reaches the PROPERTIES_REQUEST
control-plane exchange can trigger this without authentication.
Thread a depth counter through tb_property_parse() and
__tb_property_parse_dir(), and reject blocks that exceed
TB_PROPERTY_MAX_DEPTH = 8. That is comfortably larger than any
observed legitimate XDomain layout.
Operators who do not need XDomain host-to-host discovery can disable
the path entirely with thunderbolt.xdomain=0 on the kernel command
line.
Fixes: cdae7c07e3 ("thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain properties")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5-4
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
On the non-root path, __tb_property_parse_dir() takes dir_len from
entry->length (u16 widened to size_t). Two distinct OOB conditions
follow when entry->length < 4:
1. The non-root path begins with kmemdup(&block[dir_offset],
sizeof(*dir->uuid), ...) which always reads 4 dwords from
dir_offset. tb_property_entry_valid() only enforces
dir_offset + entry->length <= block_len, so a crafted entry
with dir_offset close to the end of the property block and
entry->length in 0..3 passes that gate but lets the UUID copy
run off the block (e.g. dir_offset = 497, dir_len = 3 in a
500-dword block reads block[497..501]).
2. After the kmemdup, content_len = dir_len - 4 underflows size_t
to ~SIZE_MAX, nentries becomes SIZE_MAX / 4, and the entry
walk runs OOB on each iteration until an entry fails
validation or the kernel oopses on an unmapped page.
Reject dir_len < 4 on the non-root path *before* the UUID kmemdup,
which closes both holes.
Also move INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dir->properties) up to immediately after
the dir allocation so the new error-return path (and the existing
uuid-alloc failure path) calling tb_property_free_dir() sees a
walkable list rather than the zero-initialized NULL next/prev that
list_for_each_entry_safe() would oops on.
Fixes: cdae7c07e3 ("thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain properties")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5-4
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
entry->value is u32 and entry->length is u16; the sum is performed in
u32 and wraps. A malicious XDomain peer can pick
value = 0xffffff00, length = 0x100 so the sum 0x100000000 wraps to 0
and passes the > block_len check. tb_property_parse() then passes
entry->value to parse_dwdata() as a dword offset into the property
block, reading attacker-directed memory far past the allocation.
For TEXT-typed entries with the "deviceid" or "vendorid" keys this
lands in xd->device_name / xd->vendor_name and is readable back via
the per-XDomain device_name / vendor_name sysfs attributes; the leak
is NUL-bounded (kstrdup() stops at the first zero byte) and
untargeted (the attacker picks a delta, not an absolute address).
DATA-typed entries are parsed into property->value.data but not
generically surfaced to userspace.
Use check_add_overflow() so a wrapped sum is rejected.
Fixes: cdae7c07e3 ("thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain properties")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5-4
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
scx_alloc_and_add_sched() can fail after @sch has been assigned to
ops->priv. In those cases @sch is torn down (either via kfree() through
the err_free_* chain or via kobject_put() -> scx_kobj_release() -> RCU
work), but @ops->priv is left pointing at the about-to-be-freed pointer.
With the recent -EBUSY gate in scx_root_enable_workfn() and
scx_sub_enable_workfn() that rejects an attach when @ops->priv is still
non-NULL, see commit bbf30b383c ("sched_ext: Fix ops->priv clobber on
concurrent attach/detach"), a dangling @ops->priv permanently locks the
kdata out: every future attach attempt sees a stale binding and returns
-EBUSY even though no scheduler is actually attached.
Clear @ops->priv on the post-assign failure paths so that the kdata
returns to its pre-attach state when the function returns ERR_PTR().
Fixes: bbf30b383c ("sched_ext: Fix ops->priv clobber on concurrent attach/detach")
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
When MDS rejects a session, remove_session_caps() ->
__ceph_remove_cap() -> ceph_change_snap_realm() clears
i_snap_realm for every inode that loses its last cap.
The realm is restored once caps are re-granted after
reconnect. It is not a real error and this patch changes
pr_err_ratelimited_client() on doutc().
Every quota methods ceph_quota_is_max_files_exceeded(),
ceph_quota_is_max_bytes_exceeded(),
ceph_quota_is_max_bytes_approaching() calls
ceph_has_realms_with_quotas() check. This patch adds
the missing ceph_has_realms_with_quotas() call into
ceph_quota_update_statfs().
[ idryomov: add braces around both arms of multiline ifs ]
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
In __ceph_x_decrypt(), a part of the buffer p is interpreted as a
ceph_x_encrypt_header, and the magic field of this struct is accessed.
This happens without any guarantee that the buffer is large enough to
hold this struct. The function parameter ciphertext_len represents the
length of the ciphertext to decrypt and is guaranteed to be at most the
remaining size of the allocated buffer p. However, this value is not
necessarily greater than sizeof(ceph_x_encrypt_header). E.g., a message
frame of type FRAME_TAG_AUTH_REPLY_MORE, that is just as long to hold
the ciphertext at its end with a ciphertext_len of 8 or less, can
trigger an out-of-bounds memory access when accessing hdr->magic.
This patch fixes the issue by adding a check to ensure that the
decrypted plaintext in the buffer is large enough to represent at least
the ceph_x_encrypt_header.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The old_blob in __ceph_setxattr() can store
ci->i_xattrs.prealloc_blob value during the retry.
However, it is never called the ceph_buffer_put()
for the old_blob object. This patch fixes the issue of
the buffer leak.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
In crush_decode_uniform_bucket(), the item_weight field of the bucket
is set. This is a single field of type u32 since the uniform bucket uses
the same weight for all items. The value in ceph_decode_need() is set to
(1+b->h.size) * sizeof(u32), which is higher than actually needed.
This patch removes the call to ceph_decode_need() with the unnecessarily
high value and switches the subsequent operation from ceph_decode_32()
to ceph_decode_32_safe(), which already includes the correct bounds
check.
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
A message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP containing a crush map with at least
one bucket has two fields holding the bucket algorithm. If the values
in these two fields differ, an out-of-bounds access can occur. This is
the case because the first algorithm field (alg) is used to allocate
the correct amount of memory for a bucket of this type, while the second
algorithm field inside the bucket (b->alg) is used in the subsequent
processing.
This patch fixes the issue by adding a check that compares alg and
b->alg and aborts the processing in case they differ. Furthermore,
b->alg is set to 0 in this case, because the destruction of the crush
map also uses this field to determine the bucket type, which can again
result in an out-of-bounds access when trying to free the memory pointed
to by the fields of the bucket. To correctly free the memory allocated
for the bucket in such a case, the corresponding call to kfree is moved
from the algorithm-specific crush_destroy_bucket functions to the
generic crush_destroy_bucket().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Commit 60f030f741 ("iommu/vt-d: Avoid use of NULL after WARN_ON_ONCE")
fixed a NULL pointer dereference in an unlikely situation partly.
If dev_pasid is not found in the dev_pasids list, it remains NULL.
However, the teardown operations are executed unconditionally, this lead
to a NULL pointer dereference or refcount corruption.
If the domain was never attached to this IOMMU, info will be NULL, which
would cause an immediate dereference when checking --info->refcnt.
Even if info is not NULL, decrementing the refcount without having removed
a valid PASID might unbalance the count. This could lead to premature
dropping of the refcount to 0, potentially causing a use-after-free for the
remaining active devices sharing the domain.
Fix it by returning early if dev_pasid is NULL, before executing the
teardown operations.
Issue found by AI review and suggested by Kevin Tian.
https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260421031347.1408890-1-zhenzhong.duan%40intel.com
Fixes: 60f030f741 ("iommu/vt-d: Avoid use of NULL after WARN_ON_ONCE")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260422033538.95000-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
cpuset_can_attach() accumulates temporary SCHED_DEADLINE migration
state in the destination cpuset while walking the taskset.
If a later task_can_attach() or security_task_setscheduler() check
fails, cgroup_migrate_execute() treats cpuset as the failing subsystem
and does not call cpuset_cancel_attach() for it. The partially
accumulated state is then left behind and can be consumed by a later
attach, corrupting cpuset DL task accounting and pending DL bandwidth
accounting.
Reset the pending DL migration state from the common error exit when
ret is non-zero. Successful can_attach() keeps the state for
cpuset_attach() or cpuset_cancel_attach().
Fixes: 2ef269ef1a ("cgroup/cpuset: Free DL BW in case can_attach() fails")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10+
Signed-off-by: Guopeng Zhang <zhangguopeng@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
When two aliased siblings are in the same iommu_group, they might share the
same RID. The reset functions don't support this case, though it is unclear
whether there is a real case of having an ATS capable device on a PCI/PCI-X
bus.
Theoretically, however, if two aliased devices are resetting concurrently,
one might be unblocked prematurely in the middle of the reset by the other
sibling who completes the reset first.
This isn't a regression from this series but it's better to spit a warning,
so we can know if such use case is common enough for us to make subsequent
patches for its coverage.
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
In __iommu_group_set_domain_internal(), concurrent domain attachments are
rejected when any device in the group is recovering. This is necessary to
fence concurrent attachments to a multi-device group where devices might
share the same RID due to PCI DMA alias quirks, but triggers the WARN_ON in
__iommu_group_set_domain_nofail().
Other IOMMU_SET_DOMAIN_MUST_SUCCEED callers in detach/teardown paths, such
as __iommu_group_set_core_domain and __iommu_release_dma_ownership, should
not be rejected, as the domain would be freed anyway in these nofail paths
while group->domain is still pointing to it. So pci_dev_reset_iommu_done()
could trigger a UAF when re-attaching group->domain.
Honor the IOMMU_SET_DOMAIN_MUST_SUCCEED flag, allowing the callers through
the group->recovery_cnt fence, so as to update the group->domain pointer.
Instead add a gdev->blocked check in the device iteration loop, to prevent
any concurrent per-device detachment.
Fixes: c279e83953 ("iommu: Introduce pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260407194644.171304-1-nicolinc%40nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Shuai found that cxl_reset_bus_function() calls pci_reset_bus_function()
internally while both are calling pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done().
As pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare() doesn't support re-entry, the inner call
will trigger a WARN_ON and return -EBUSY, resulting in failing the entire
device reset.
On the other hand, removing the outer calls in the PCI callers is unsafe.
As pointed out by Kevin, device-specific quirks like reset_hinic_vf_dev()
execute custom firmware waits after their inner pcie_flr() completes. If
the IOMMU protection relies solely on the inner reset, the IOMMU will be
unblocked prematurely while the device is still resetting.
Instead, fix this by making pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done() reentrant.
Introduce gdev->reset_depth to handle the re-entries on the same device.
Fixes: c279e83953 ("iommu: Introduce pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/absKsk7qQOwzhpzv@Asurada-Nvidia/
Suggested-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The core tracks device resetting states with a per-group resetting_domain,
while a reset is actually per group-device. Such a mismatch might lead to
confusion and even difficulty to untangle per-gdev handling requirement.
Shuai found that cxl_reset_bus_function() calls pci_reset_bus_function()
internally while both are calling pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done(). And
the solution requires the core to track at the group_device level as well.
Introduce a 'blocked' flag to struct group_device, to allow a multi-device
group to isolate concurrent device resets independently.
As the reset routine is per gdev, it cannot clear group->resetting_domain
without iterating over the device list to ensure no other device is being
reset. Simplify it by replacing the resetting_domain with a 'recovery_cnt'
in the struct iommu_group.
No functional change. But this is essential to apply following bug fixes.
Fixes: c279e83953 ("iommu: Introduce pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/absKsk7qQOwzhpzv@Asurada-Nvidia/
Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Local sashiko review pointed it out that group->domain could be NULL when
a default domain fails to allocate during the first probe, which can crash
at domain->ops->attach_dev dereference in __iommu_attach_device() invoked
by pci_dev_reset_iommu_done().
pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare() is fine as an old_domain pointer can be NULL.
Skip the re-attach in pci_dev_reset_iommu_done() to fix the bug.
Fixes: c279e83953 ("iommu: Introduce pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
iommu_device_register() walks every device on the PCI bus via
bus_for_each_dev() and calls amd_iommu_probe_device() for each. The
inlined check_device() path computes the device's sbdf, calls
rlookup_amd_iommu() to find the owning IOMMU, and only afterwards
verifies devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf. __rlookup_amd_iommu() indexes
rlookup_table[devid] with no bounds check of its own, so for a PCI
device whose BDF is not described by the IVRS, the lookup reads past
the end of the allocation before the caller's bounds check can run.
This was harmless before commit e874c666b1 ("iommu/amd: Change
rlookup, irq_lookup, and alias to use kvalloc()"): the table was a
zeroed page-order allocation, so the over-read returned NULL and the
caller's NULL check skipped the device. After that commit the table is
a tight kvcalloc() and the over-read returns adjacent slab contents,
which check_device() then dereferences as a struct amd_iommu *,
causing a boot-time GPF.
Seen on Google Compute Engine ct6e VMs, where the virtualized IVRS
describes only the four TPU endpoints 00:04.0-07.0; the gVNIC at
00:08.0 (devid 0x40) indexes 56 bytes past the 456-byte allocation,
into the adjacent kmalloc-512 slab object:
pci 0000:00:04.0: Adding to iommu group 0
pci 0000:00:05.0: Adding to iommu group 1
pci 0000:00:06.0: Adding to iommu group 2
pci 0000:00:07.0: Adding to iommu group 3
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x3a64695f78746382: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.18.22 #1
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 12/06/2025
RIP: 0010:amd_iommu_probe_device+0x54/0x3a0
Call Trace:
__iommu_probe_device+0x107/0x520
probe_iommu_group+0x29/0x50
bus_for_each_dev+0x7e/0xe0
iommu_device_register+0xc9/0x240
iommu_go_to_state+0x9c0/0x1c60
amd_iommu_init+0x14/0x40
pci_iommu_init+0x16/0x60
do_one_initcall+0x47/0x2f0
Guard the array access in __rlookup_amd_iommu(). With the fix applied
on 6.18.22, the gVNIC at 00:08.0 is skipped cleanly and the VM boots.
Fixes: e874c666b1 ("iommu/amd: Change rlookup, irq_lookup, and alias to use kvalloc()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ziyuan Chen <zc@anthropic.com>
Tested-by: Ziyuan Chen <zc@anthropic.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:unspecified
Signed-off-by: Jose Fernandez (Anthropic) <jose.fernandez@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
In iommu_mmio_write() and iommu_capability_write(), the variables
dbg_mmio_offset and dbg_cap_offset are declared as int. However, they
are populated using kstrtou32_from_user(). If a user provides a
sufficiently large value, it can become a negative integer.
Prior to this patch, the AMD IOMMU debugfs implementation was already
protected by different mechanisms.
1. #define OFS_IN_SZ 8 ensures the user string <= 8 bytes, so
e.g. 0xffffffff isn't a valid input.
if (cnt > OFS_IN_SZ)
return -EINVAL;
2. Implicit type promotion in iommu_mmio_write(), dbg_mmio_offset is int
and iommu->mmio_phys_end is u64
if (dbg_mmio_offset > iommu->mmio_phys_end - sizeof(u64))
return -EINVAL;
3. The show handlers would currently catch the negative number and
refuse to perform the read.
Replace kstrtou32_from_user() with kstrtos32_from_user() to parse the
input, and check for negative values to explicitly prevent out-of-bounds
memory accesses directly in iommu_mmio_write() and
iommu_capability_write().
Signed-off-by: Eder Zulian <ezulian@redhat.com>
Fixes: 7a4ee419e8 ("iommu/amd: Add debugfs support to dump IOMMU MMIO registers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Under heavy concurrent attach/detach operations, scx_claim_exit() can
trigger a NULL pointer dereference. This can be reproduced running the
reload_loop kselftests inside a virtme-ng session:
$ vng -v -- ./tools/testing/selftests/sched_ext/runner -t reload_loop
...
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000400
RIP: 0010:scx_claim_exit+0x3b/0x120
Call Trace:
<TASK>
bpf_scx_unreg+0x45/0xb0
bpf_struct_ops_map_link_dealloc+0x39/0x50
bpf_link_release+0x18/0x20
__fput+0x10b/0x2e0
__x64_sys_close+0x47/0xa0
The underlying race (diagnosed by Tejun Heo) is a stomp of @ops->priv,
not a missing NULL check:
T2 unreg(K) T1 reg(K)
----------- ---------
sch = ops->priv = sch_b800
scx_disable; flush_disable_work
[scx_root_disable: scx_root=NULL,
mutex_unlock, state=DISABLED]
mutex_lock; state ok
scx_alloc_and_add_sched:
ops->priv = sch_a800
scx_root = sch_a800; init=0
state=ENABLED; mutex_unlock
[flush returns]
RCU_INIT_POINTER(ops->priv, NULL) <-- clobbers sch_a800
kobject_put(sch_b800)
T1 acquires scx_enable_mutex inside scx_root_disable()'s mutex_unlock
window and starts a fresh attach on the same kdata, assigning sch_a800
to @ops->priv. T2 then continues out of scx_disable()/flush_disable_work
and clobbers @ops->priv to NULL, leaking sch_a800; the bpf_link is gone
but state stays SCX_ENABLED, so all future attaches fail with -EBUSY
permanently. The next bpf_scx_unreg() on that kdata then reads NULL
@ops->priv and dereferences it in scx_claim_exit().
Make @ops->priv the lifecycle binding: in scx_root_enable_workfn() and
scx_sub_enable_workfn(), after the existing state check and still under
scx_enable_mutex, refuse with -EBUSY if @ops->priv is non-NULL. This
rejects an attempt to reuse a kdata that is still bound to a previous
scheduler instance, closing the race without changing the unreg side.
Fixes: 105dcd005b ("sched_ext: Introduce scx_prog_sched()")
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Building the dequeue selftest with newer compilers (e.g., gcc 16)
triggers the following error:
dequeue.c:28:22: error: variable 'sum' set but not used
The 'volatile' qualifier prevents the writes from being optimized away,
but does not silence the unused variable 'sum' is indeed only written
and never read.
Consume 'sum' via an empty asm() with a register input constraint. This
forces the compiler to keep the accumulated value (preserving the CPU
stress loop) and avoiding the build error.
Fixes: 658ad2259b ("selftests/sched_ext: Add test to validate ops.dequeue() semantics")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
cg_read_strcmp() allocated a buffer sized to strlen(expected) + 1,
then passed it to read_text() which calls read(fd, buf, size-1).
When comparing against an empty string (""), strlen("") = 0 gives a
1-byte buffer, and read() is asked to read 0 bytes. The file content
is never actually read, so strcmp("", buf) always returns 0 regardless
of the real content. This caused cg_test_proc_killed() to always
report the cgroup as empty immediately, making OOM tests pass without
verifying that processes were killed.
Signed-off-by: Hongfu Li <lihongfu@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
get_cg_pool_unlocked() handles allocation failures under dmemcg_lock by
dropping the lock, preallocating a pool with GFP_KERNEL, and retrying the
locked lookup and creation path.
If the fallback allocation fails too, pool remains NULL. Since the loop
condition is while (!pool), the function can keep retrying instead of
propagating the allocation failure to the caller.
Set pool to ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) when the fallback allocation fails so the
loop exits through the existing common return path. The callers already
handle ERR_PTR() from get_cg_pool_unlocked(), so this restores the
expected error path.
Fixes: b168ed458d ("kernel/cgroup: Add "dmem" memory accounting cgroup")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.14+
Signed-off-by: Guopeng Zhang <zhangguopeng@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Add a SoundWire machine table entry for the LG Gram Pro 2026
(16Z90U-KU7BK), which has an unusual configuration:
sdw:0:1:025d:1320:01 single stereo RT1320 SmartAmp on link 1
sdw:0:3:025d:0713:01 RT713 jack/headset codec on link 3
Existing rt713-rt1320 boards have two RT1320 amps on different links
("link_mask = BIT(1) | BIT(2) | BIT(3)"). The LG Gram uses a single
stereo RT1320 chip, so the new entry uses "link_mask = BIT(1) |
BIT(3)" with the existing rt1320_1_group2_adr structure, leaving the
two-channel routing to the topology.
The RT713 on this board does not expose a SMART_MIC function in
ACPI, so the .machine_check callback used by the existing entries
(snd_soc_acpi_intel_sdca_is_device_rt712_vb) would reject this
board. Drop machine_check for the new entry; speaker output and
the headset jack do not depend on the SMART_MIC presence check.
The corresponding topology source has been submitted to the SOF
project at https://github.com/thesofproject/sof/pull/10760 . The
generated sof-ptl-rt713-l3-rt1320-l1-2ch.tplg and
nhlt-sof-ptl-rt713-l3-rt1320-l1.bin will follow in linux-firmware
once that lands.
Tested on Ubuntu 26.04 with kernel 7.0.0-15: speaker (RT1320
stereo), headphone jack with auto-routing, headset mic, and the
internal NHLT DMIC array all work via the UCM HiFi profile.
Signed-off-by: Jang Pyohwan <vhgksl@daum.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260509175317.DnhjxHczQay7kkp5z6t4lg@vhgksl.daum.net
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
On platforms where the HID2 SPI controller (AMDI0063) is enumerated via
ACPI instead of PCI, amd_spi_probe() unconditionally sets bus_num to 0,
while the PCI probe path assigns bus_num 2 for HID2 controller.
Align the ACPI probe path to use the same bus number so that userspace
and SPI client drivers see a consistent bus assignment regardless of the
enumeration method.
Fixes: b644c27766 ("spi: spi_amd: Add PCI-based driver for AMD HID2 SPI controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.16+
Signed-off-by: Krishnamoorthi M <krishnamoorthi.m@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507180051.4158674-1-krishnamoorthi.m@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
scx_fail_parent() leaves cgroup tasks at (state=NONE, sched=parent,
sched_class=ext) until the parent itself is torn down by the scx_error() it
raised. When the later root_disable iterates them, two paths trip on NONE.
scx_disable_and_exit_task() re-enters the wrapper at NONE: the inner switch
returns early but the trailing scx_set_task_sched(p, NULL) clobbers the
parent sched left by scx_fail_parent(), and scx_set_task_state(p, NONE)
wastes a write on an already-NONE task. switched_from_scx() then calls
scx_disable_task(), which WARNs on non-ENABLED state and writes state=READY,
producing a NONE -> READY transition the validation matrix rejects.
Treat NONE as "nothing to do" in both paths. Add a NONE early-return at the
top of scx_disable_and_exit_task() and a parallel NONE check in
switched_from_scx() next to task_dead_and_done().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
scx_sub_enable_workfn()'s init pass and scx_sub_disable() migration both
drop the rq lock to call __scx_init_task() against the other sched. A
TASK_DEAD @p can fall through sched_ext_dead() in that window.
sched_ext_dead() runs ops.exit_task() on the sched @p was attached to, not
on the sched whose init just completed, so the new allocation leaks.
Reuse the DEAD signal set by sched_ext_dead(). After __scx_init_task()
returns, take task_rq_lock(p) and check for DEAD; on hit, call
scx_sub_init_cancel_task() against the sub sched the init ran for and drop
@p; on miss, proceed as before.
Reported-by: zhidao su <suzhidao@xiaomi.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260429133155.3825247-1-suzhidao@xiaomi.com/
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
scx_root_enable_workfn() drops the iter rq lock for ops.init_task() and a
TASK_DEAD @p can fall through sched_ext_dead() in that window. The race hits
when sched_ext_dead() observes SCX_TASK_INIT (the intermediate state before
@p->scx.sched is published) and dereferences NULL via SCX_HAS_OP(NULL,
exit_task), or observes SCX_TASK_NONE during the unlocked init window and
skips cleanup so exit_task() never runs.
Add SCX_TASK_INIT_BEGIN. The enable path writes NONE -> INIT_BEGIN under the
iter rq lock, then takes the rq lock again after init to walk INIT_BEGIN ->
INIT -> READY. sched_ext_dead() that wins the rq-lock race observes
INIT_BEGIN and sets DEAD without calling into ops; the post-init recheck
unwinds via scx_sub_init_cancel_task().
scx_fork() runs single-threaded against sched_ext_dead() (the task is not on
scx_tasks until scx_post_fork() adds it) so its INIT_BEGIN -> INIT walk
needs no rq-lock pairing; it rolls back to NONE on ops.init_task() failure.
The validation matrix grows the INIT_BEGIN row and the INIT_BEGIN -> DEAD
edge; INIT now requires INIT_BEGIN as the predecessor. scx_sub_disable()'s
migration writes INIT_BEGIN as a synthetic predecessor to satisfy the
tightened verification.
The sub-sched paths still race with sched_ext_dead() during the unlocked
init window. This will be fixed by the next patch.
Reported-by: zhidao su <suzhidao@xiaomi.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260429133155.3825247-1-suzhidao@xiaomi.com/
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
SCX_TASK_OFF_TASKS marked tasks already through sched_ext_dead() so cgroup
task iteration would skip them. This can be expressed better with a task
state. Replace the flag with SCX_TASK_DEAD.
scx_disable_and_exit_task() resets state to NONE on its way out, so
sched_ext_dead() now sets DEAD after the wrapper returns. The validation
matrix grows NONE -> DEAD, warns on DEAD -> NONE, and tightens READY's
predecessor to INIT or ENABLED so the new DEAD value cannot silently
transition to READY.
Prepares for the following enable vs dead race fix.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Prepare for the SCX_TASK_INIT_BEGIN/DEAD work that follows by collapsing the
scx_init_task() helper. Move the SCX_TASK_RESET_RUNNABLE_AT setting into
scx_set_task_state() on the INIT transition (it was set unconditionally at
every INIT site through the scx_init_task() helper), inline scx_init_task()
into scx_fork() and scx_root_enable_workfn(), and drop the helper.
As a side effect, scx_sub_disable() migration sequence now also sets
RESET_RUNNABLE_AT (it previously wrote INIT directly without going through
scx_init_task()). The flag triggers a runnable_at reset on the next
set_task_runnable(), which is harmless on a task that has just been moved
between scheds.
On root-enable, p->scx.flags is written without the task's rq lock. The task
isn't visible to scx yet, and a follow-up patch restores the lock-held
write.
v2: Note p->scx.flags rq-lock relaxation on root-enable path. (Andrea)
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Cleanups in preparation for the state-machine work that follows:
- Convert three sub-sched call sites that open-code
rcu_assign_pointer(p->scx.sched, ...) to scx_set_task_sched().
- Move scx_get_task_state()/scx_set_task_state() above the SCX task iter
section so scx_task_iter_next_locked() can use them without a forward
declaration.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Simon Wunderlich says:
====================
Here are some batman-adv bugfixes:
- fix integer overflow on buff_pos, by Lyes Bourennani
- fix invalid tp_meter access during teardown, by Jiexun Wang (2 patches)
- stop caching unowned originator pointers in BAT IV, by Jiexun Wang
- tp_meter: fix tp_num leak on kmalloc failure, by Sven Eckelmann
- fix BLA refcounting issues, by Sven Eckelmann (3 patches)
* tag 'batadv-net-pullrequest-20260508' of https://git.open-mesh.org/batadv:
batman-adv: bla: put backbone reference on failed claim hash insert
batman-adv: bla: only purge non-released claims
batman-adv: bla: prevent use-after-free when deleting claims
batman-adv: tp_meter: fix tp_num leak on kmalloc failure
batman-adv: stop caching unowned originator pointers in BAT IV
batman-adv: stop tp_meter sessions during mesh teardown
batman-adv: reject new tp_meter sessions during teardown
batman-adv: fix integer overflow on buff_pos
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508154314.12817-1-sw@simonwunderlich.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Move the phc->active check and resp pointer assignment to after
acquiring the spinlock. Previously, phc->active was checked without
holding the lock, and resp was cached from ena_dev->phc.virt_addr
before the lock was acquired.
If ena_com_phc_destroy() runs between the lockless active check and
the lock acquisition, it sets active=false, releases the lock, frees
the DMA memory, and sets virt_addr=NULL. The get_timestamp path would
then read a NULL virt_addr and dereference it.
With both the active check and the pointer read under the lock,
destroy cannot free the memory while get_timestamp is using it.
Fixes: e0ea34158e ("net: ena: Add PHC support in the ENA driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508062126.7273-1-akiyano@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
find_one_sb_stid() skips stids whose sc_status is non-zero, but the
SC_TYPE_LAYOUT case in nfsd4_revoke_states() never sets sc_status
before calling nfsd4_close_layout(). The retry loop therefore finds
the same layout stid on every iteration, hanging the revoker
indefinitely.
Fixes: 1e33e1414b ("nfsd: allow layout state to be admin-revoked.")
Reported-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
sunrpc_cache_requests_snapshot() filters requests with
crq->seqno <= min_seqno. The min_seqno for the first netlink
dump call is cb->args[0] which is 0. Since next_seqno was
initialized to 0, the very first cache request got seqno=0
and was silently skipped by the snapshot (0 <= 0 is true).
This caused netlink-based GET_REQS to return 0 pending requests
even when a request was queued, preventing mountd from resolving
cache entries (particularly expkey/nfsd.fh). The unresolved
CACHE_PENDING state blocked all further notifications for the
entry, leading to permanent NFS4ERR_DELAY hangs.
Start next_seqno at 1 so all requests have seqno >= 1 and pass
the snapshot filter when min_seqno is 0.
Fixes: facc4e3c80 ("sunrpc: split cache_detail queue into request and reader lists")
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
When delegated attributes are given on open, the file is opened with
NOCMTIME and modifying operations do not update mtime/ctime as to not get
out-of-sync with the client's delegated view. However, for COPY operation,
the server should update its view of mtime/ctime and reflect that in any
GETATTR queries.
Fixes: e5e9b24ab8 ("nfsd: freeze c/mtime updates with outstanding WRITE_ATTRS delegation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
When delegated attributes are given on open, the file is opened with
NOCMTIME and modifying operations do not update mtime/ctime as to not get
out-of-sync with the client's delegated view. However, for CLONE operation,
the server should update its view of mtime/ctime and reflect that in any
GETATTR queries.
Fixes: e5e9b24ab8 ("nfsd: freeze c/mtime updates with outstanding WRITE_ATTRS delegation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
RFC 8881, section 10.4.3 doesn't say anything about caching the file
size in the delegation record, nor does it say anything about comparing
a cached file size with the size reported by the client in the
CB_GETATTR reply for the purpose of determining if the client holds
modified data for the file.
What section 10.4.3 of RFC 8881 does say is that the server should
compare the *current* file size with the size reported by the client
holding the delegation in the CB_GETATTR reply, and if they differ to
treat it as a modification regardless of the change attribute retrieved
via the CB_GETATTR.
Doing otherwise would cause the server to believe the client holding the
delegation has a modified version of the file, even if the client
flushed the modifications to the server prior to the CB_GETATTR. This
would have the added side effect of subsequent CB_GETATTRs causing
updates to the mtime, ctime, and change attribute even if the client
holding the delegation makes no further updates to the file.
Modify nfsd4_deleg_getattr_conflict() to obtain the current file size
via i_size_read(). Retain the ncf_cur_fsize field, since it's a
convenient way to return the file size back to nfsd4_encode_fattr4(),
but don't use it for the purpose of detecting file changes. Remove the
unnecessary initialization of ncf_cur_fsize in nfs4_open_delegation().
Also, if we recall the delegation (because the client didn't respond to
the CB_GETATTR), then skip the logic that checks the nfs4_cb_fattr
fields.
Fixes: c5967721e1 ("NFSD: handle GETATTR conflict with write delegation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
ethtool.h includes linux/typelimits.h which is a relatively new header
not yet shipped in most distro kernel-header packages. Without the
explicit entry, the build silently falls through to -idirafter.
dev_energymodel.h is a new YNL family whose uapi header is not in
system paths at all and was missing a CFLAGS entry entirely.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508204114.205896-2-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 81af9e40e2 ("phy: qcom: qmp-ufs: Fix SM8650 PCS table for Gear 4")
moved QPHY_V6_PCS_UFS_PLL_CNTL register configuration from the shared
sm8650_ufsphy_g5_pcs table to the SM8650-specific sm8650_ufsphy_pcs base
table to fix Gear 4 operation on SM8650.
However, this change inadvertently broke kaanapali and SM8750 SoCs
which also rely on the shared sm8650_ufsphy_g5_pcs table for Gear 5
configuration but use their own sm8750_ufsphy_pcs base table. After the
change, kaanapali PHYs are left without the required PLL_CNTL = 0x33
setting, causing the PHY PLL to remain at its hardware reset default
value, preventing PLL lock and resulting in DME_LINKSTARTUP timeouts.
Fix this by adding the missing QPHY_V6_PCS_UFS_PLL_CNTL = 0x33 entry
to the sm8750_ufsphy_pcs table, mirroring what the original commit
already did for sm8650_ufsphy_pcs.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.19.12
Fixes: 81af9e40e2 ("phy: qcom: qmp-ufs: Fix SM8650 PCS table for Gear 4")
Signed-off-by: Nitin Rawat <nitin.rawat@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260415104851.2763238-1-nitin.rawat@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
The existing PHYPARAM0 tuning values for Exynos7870 are incorrect,
causing the USB 2.0 PHY to fail high-speed negotiation and fall back
to full-speed (12Mbps) operation.
Fix TXVREFTUNE (transmitter voltage reference) from 14 to 3,
TXRESTUNE (transmitter impedance) from 3 to 2, and SQRXTUNE
(squelch threshold) from 6 to 5. Also explicitly set
TXPREEMPPULSETUNE to 0, which was previously missing from the
tuning table despite being included in the register mask.
All values are derived from the vendor kernel for the Samsung
Galaxy A6 (SM-A600FN), as no public hardware documentation is
available for the Exynos7870 USB DRD PHY. With these corrections,
the PHY successfully negotiates high-speed (480Mbps) operation.
Fixes: 588d5d20ca ("phy: exynos5-usbdrd: add exynos7870 USBDRD support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Kaustabh Chakraborty <kauschluss@disroot.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Lebiedziński <kernel@lvkasz.us>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260406135627.234835-1-kernel@lvkasz.us
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
The existing code reads a single hs_term_range_adj value from bit field
[10:7] of FUSE_SKU_CALIB_0 and applies it to all USB2 pads uniformly.
However, on SoCs that support per-pad termination, each pad has its own
hs_term_range_adj field: pad 0 in FUSE_SKU_CALIB_0[10:7], and pads 1-3
in FUSE_USB_CALIB_EXT_0 at bit offsets [8:5], [12:9], and [16:13]
respectively.
Fix the calibration by reading per-pad values from the appropriate fuse
registers. For SoCs that do not support per-pad termination, replicate
pad 0's value to all pads to maintain existing behavior.
Add a has_per_pad_term flag to the SoC data to indicate whether per-pad
termination values are available in FUSE_USB_CALIB_EXT_0.
Fixes: 1ef535c6ba ("phy: tegra: xusb: Add Tegra194 support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wayne Chang <waynec@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei-Cheng Chen <weichengc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504033305.2283145-1-weichengc@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
The mvebu_a3700_utmi_phy_power_off() function tries to modify the
USB2_PHY_CTRL register by using the IO address of the PHY IP block along
with the readl/writel IO accessors. However, the register exist in the
USB miscellaneous register space, and as such it must be accessed via
regmap like it is done in the mvebu_a3700_utmi_phy_power_on() function.
Change the code to use regmap_update_bits() for modífying the register
to fix this.
Fixes: cc8b7a0ae8 ("phy: add A3700 UTMI PHY driver")
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260321-a3700-utmi-fix-usb2_phy_ctrl-access-v1-1-6005ff4b5058@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
ntfs_empty_logfile() has three related allocator bugs around the
@empty_buf and @ra buffers it uses inside the per-cluster loop.
When the loop encounters a runlist entry with LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED, the
function kvfrees @empty_buf and goes to map_vcn to remap. @empty_buf
is not cleared. If ntfs_map_runlist_nolock() fails on re-entry,
control jumps to the err label which kvfrees @empty_buf a second time.
In the same branch, @ra is left allocated. When the remap succeeds
the function falls through the @empty_buf re-allocation and the @ra
re-allocation, overwriting the previous @ra pointer and leaking it.
The success path frees @empty_buf with kfree() instead of kvfree().
kvzalloc() may fall back to vmalloc(), in which case kfree() does not
correctly release the memory.
A KASAN-enabled QEMU harness mirroring this control flow reports
"BUG: KASAN: double-free" when the second ntfs_map_runlist_nolock()
fails.
Clear both @empty_buf and @ra after the in-loop releases so the err
path is a no-op when the buffers have already been freed and so the
remap-success path does not leak the previous @ra. Switch the success
path to kvfree() to match the @empty_buf allocator.
Fixes: 5218cd102a ("ntfs: update misc operations")
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
ntfs_attr_find() validates a named attribute before comparing it with the
requested name, but that check is currently after the AT_UNUSED handling.
When callers enumerate attributes with AT_UNUSED, ntfs_attr_find() can
return a malformed named attribute before checking whether name_offset
and name_length stay within the attribute record.
Some enumeration callers use the returned attribute name pointer
directly. For example, one path passes (attr + name_offset, name_length)
to ntfs_attr_iget(), where the name can later be copied according to
name_length. A malformed on-disk name_offset/name_length pair should not
be exposed to those callers.
Move the existing name bounds validation before returning attributes
during AT_UNUSED enumeration, and write it as an offset/remaining-size
check so the subtraction cannot underflow. Extract the converted values
into local variables (name_offset, attr_len, name_size) to make the
intent explicit and avoid repeating the endian conversions inside the
bounds check. This keeps matching attributes on the same checked path
while also covering attribute enumeration.
A small userspace ASAN model with attr length=32, name_offset=124 and
name_length=8 reproduces a heap-buffer-overflow read in the old
enumeration path. With this change the same malformed attribute is
rejected before the name pointer is returned to the caller.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
NTFS MFT record numbers are limited to the 32-bit range, and
ntfs_mft_record_layout() rejects mft_no >= 2^32. The free-MFT-record
bitmap scan in ntfs_mft_bitmap_find_and_alloc_free_rec_nolock() also
guards against this overflow but uses a strict greater than comparison,
allowing record number 2^32 itself through this earlier check.
Every other 2^32 boundary check in fs/ntfs/mft.c uses '>=', so the
strict greater than here is both a real off-by-one and an internal
inconsistency. A model with ll == 2^32 confirms the current check
accepts the value while the corrected check rejects it.
Use '>=' so the boundary matches the layout-time rejection and the
surrounding bitmap-scan checks.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
ntfs_mft_record_check() verifies that attrs_offset is aligned and that
the resulting pointer stays within the allocated MFT record buffer, but
it does not check that the first attribute header starts within the
bytes_in_use area.
A malformed record with attrs_offset greater than bytes_in_use can pass
this check as long as attrs_offset is still within bytes_allocated. The
attribute parser then computes the remaining record space by subtracting
the attribute pointer from bytes_in_use. Because that value is unsigned,
the subtraction can underflow and allow bytes after bytes_in_use to be
interpreted as an attribute.
Reject records where attrs_offset is outside bytes_in_use or where the
used area does not even contain the four-byte attribute type/AT_END
terminator at attrs_offset.
A small userspace model with attrs_offset=128 and bytes_in_use=64 shows
the current check accepts the record and the parser space calculation
underflows to 0xffffffc0. With this change the same malformed record is
rejected before the attribute walker is entered.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
ntfs_write_volume_label() does not check the return value of
kstrdup(). If the allocation fails, vol->volume_label is set to
NULL while the function returns success. A subsequent
FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL then returns an empty string even though the
on-disk label was updated correctly.
Fix by allocating the new label before taking vol_ni->mrec_lock and
updating any on-disk metadata, so an -ENOMEM from kstrdup() leaves
both the in-memory and on-disk labels untouched and consistent. On
success the preallocated copy replaces the old vol->volume_label.
Also move mark_inode_dirty_sync() into the success path so that it
is not called when no metadata was actually modified.
Fixes: 6251f0b0de ("ntfs: update super block operations")
Suggested-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
When the device is removed all allocated resources should be freed.
In uhdlc_memclean the netdev transmit queue was already stopped. But at
this point we may have pending skb in the transmit queue which must be
freed. Therefore iterate over the tx_skbuff pointers and free all
pending skb. The issue was discovered by sashiko.
Tested on a ls1043a board running HDLC in bus mode on kernel 6.12.
https: //sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260429114208.941011-1-holger.brunck%40hitachienergy.com
Fixes: c19b6d246a ("drivers/net: support hdlc function for QE-UCC")
Signed-off-by: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@hitachienergy.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507155332.3452319-1-holger.brunck@hitachienergy.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following batch contains Netfilter fixes for net:
1) Allow initial x_tables table replacement without emitting an audit
log message. Delay the register message until after hooks are wired up
to avoid unnecessary unregister logs during error unwinding.
2) Fix a NULL dereference by allocating hook ops before adding the
table to the per-netns list. Use `synchronize_rcu()` during error
unwinding to ensure the table stops processing packets before
teardown. Defer audit log register message until all operations
succeed.
3) Refactor xtables to use a single `xt_unregister_table_pre_exit`
function. Eliminate code duplication by centralizing table
unregistration logic within the xtables core. ebtables cannot be
changed due to incompatibility.
4) Unregister xtables templates before module removal. This prevents
a race condition where userspace instantiates a new table after the
pernet unreg removed the current table.
5) Add `xtables_unregister_table_exit` to fully unregister netfilter
tables during module removal. Unlink the table from dying lists,
then free hook operations.
6) Implement a two-stage removal scheme for ebtables following the
x_tables pattern. Assign table->ops while holding the ebt mutex to
prevent exposing partially-filled structures.
7) Fix ebtables module initialization race. Register the template last
in table initialization functions. Prevent table instantiation before
pernet operations are available.
8) Fix a race condition in x_tables module initialization. Ensure
pernet ops are fully set up before exposing the table to userspace.
9) Fix a race condition in ebtables module initialization, similar to
previous patch.
10) Restore propagation of helper to expected connection, this is a
fix-for-recent-fix.
11) Validate that the expectation tuple and mask netlink attributes are
present when adding expectation via nfqueue, this fixes a possible
null-ptr-deref.
12) Fix possible rare memleak in the SIP helper in case helper has been
detached from conntrack entry, from Li Xiasong.
13) Fix refcount leak in nft_ct when creating custom expectation, also
from Li Xiason.
Patches 1-9 from Florian Westphal.
10) Restore propagation of helper to expected connection, this is a
fix-for-recent-fix.
11) Check that tuple and mask netlink attributes are set when creating an
expectation via nfqueue.
* tag 'nf-26-05-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: nft_ct: fix missing expect put in obj eval
netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: get helper before allocating expectation
netfilter: ctnetlink: check tuple and mask in expectations created via nfqueue
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: restore helper propagation via expectation
netfilter: bridge: eb_tables: close module init race
netfilter: x_tables: close dangling table module init race
netfilter: ebtables: close dangling table module init race
netfilter: ebtables: move to two-stage removal scheme
netfilter: x_tables: add and use xtables_unregister_table_exit
netfilter: x_tables: unregister the templates first
netfilter: x_tables: add and use xt_unregister_table_pre_exit
netfilter: x_tables: allocate hook ops while under mutex
netfilter: x_tables: allow initial table replace without emitting audit log message
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507234509.603182-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The SCTP_SENDALL path in sctp_sendmsg() iterates ep->asocs with
list_for_each_entry_safe(), which caches the next entry in @tmp before
the loop body runs. The body calls sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc(), which may
drop the socket lock inside sctp_wait_for_sndbuf().
While the lock is dropped, another thread can SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF the
association cached in @tmp, migrating it to a new endpoint via
sctp_sock_migrate() (list_del_init() + list_add_tail() to
newep->asocs), and optionally close the new socket which frees the
association via kfree_rcu(). The cached @tmp can also be freed by a
network ABORT for that association, processed in softirq while the
lock is dropped.
sctp_wait_for_sndbuf() revalidates @asoc (the current entry) on re-lock
via the "sk != asoc->base.sk" and "asoc->base.dead" checks, but nothing
revalidates @tmp. After a successful return, the iterator advances to
the stale @tmp, yielding either a use-after-free (if the peeled socket
was closed) or a list-walk onto the new endpoint's list head (type
confusion of &newep->asocs as a struct sctp_association *).
Both are reachable from CapEff=0; the type-confusion path gives
controlled indirect call via the outqueue.sched->init_sid pointer.
Fix by re-deriving @tmp from @asoc after sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc()
returns. @asoc is known to still be on ep->asocs at that point: the
only callers that list_del an association from ep->asocs are
sctp_association_free() (which sets asoc->base.dead) and
sctp_assoc_migrate() (which changes asoc->base.sk), and
sctp_wait_for_sndbuf() checks both under the lock before any
successful return; a tripped check propagates as err < 0 and the loop
bails before the re-derive.
The SCTP_ABORT path in sctp_sendmsg_check_sflags() returns 0 and the
loop hits 'continue' before sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() is ever called, so
the @tmp cached by list_for_each_entry_safe() still covers the
lock-held free that ba59fb0273 ("sctp: walk the list of asoc
safely") was added for.
Fixes: 4910280503 ("sctp: add support for snd flag SCTP_SENDALL process in sendmsg")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ben Morris <bmorris@anthropic.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508001455.3137-1-joycathacker@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
lan966x_probe_port() stores the newly allocated net_device in the
port before calling register_netdev(). If register_netdev() fails,
the probe error path calls lan966x_cleanup_ports(), which sees
port->dev and calls unregister_netdev() for a device that was never
registered.
Destroy the phylink instance created for this port and clear port->dev
before returning the registration error. The common cleanup path now skips
ports without port->dev before reaching the registered netdev cleanup, so
it only handles ports that reached the registered-netdev lifetime.
This also avoids treating an uninitialized FDMA netdev and the failed port
as a NULL == NULL match in the common cleanup path.
Fixes: d28d6d2e37 ("net: lan966x: add port module support")
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506124331.31945-1-mhun512@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jacob Keller says:
====================
Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2026-05-04 (i40e, ice, idpf)
Matt Volrath fixes two issues with the i40e driver probe routine, ensuring
that PTP is properly cleaned up if the probe fails.
Emil corrects the initialization of the read_dev_clk_lock spinlock in
idpf_ptp_init, ensuring it is initialized prior to when the
ptp_schedule_worker() is called.
Greg KH fixes a double free and use-after free in the idpf auxiliary device
error paths.
Marcin fixes ice_set_rss_hfunc() to use the correct q_opt_flags field,
correcting the assignment and preventing submission of invalid data to the
firmware.
Bart corrects the locking in ice_dcb_rebuild(), ensuring that the tc_mutex
is held over the entire operation.
Ivan fixes the rclk pin state get for E810 devices, ensuring the index is
properly offset by the base_rclk_idx value. This ensures that the correct
pin index is used to look up recovered clock state. He additionally adds
bounds checking to prevent attempting to access pins outside of the pin
state array.
Ivan also moves the CGU register macros to the top of ice_dpll.h, inside
the header guard to avoid duplicate macro definitions should the ice_dpll.h
header is included multiple times.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506-jk-iwl-net-2026-05-04-v2-0-a5ea4dc837a9@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The refactoring of ice_dpll_rclk_state_on_pin_get() to use
ice_dpll_pin_get_parent_idx() omitted the base_rclk_idx adjustment that was
correctly added in the ice_dpll_rclk_state_on_pin_set() path. This breaks
E810 devices where base_rclk_idx is non-zero, causing the wrong hardware
index to be used for pin state lookup and incorrect recovered clock state
to be reported via the DPLL subsystem. E825C is unaffected as its
base_rclk_idx is 0.
While at it, add bounds check against ICE_DPLL_RCLK_NUM_MAX on hw_idx after
the base_rclk_idx subtraction in both ice_dpll_rclk_state_on_pin_{get,set}()
to prevent out-of-bounds access on the pin state array.
Fixes: ad1df4f2d5 ("ice: dpll: Support E825-C SyncE and dynamic pin discovery")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506-jk-iwl-net-2026-05-04-v2-7-a5ea4dc837a9@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ice_set_rss_hfunc() performs a VSI update, in which it sets hashing
function, leaving other VSI options unchanged. However, ::q_opt_flags is
mistakenly set to the value of another field, instead of its original
value, probably due to a typo. What happens next is hardware-dependent:
On E810, only the first bit is meaningful (see
ICE_AQ_VSI_Q_OPT_PE_FLTR_EN) and can potentially end up in a different
state than before VSI update.
On E830, some of the remaining bits are not reserved. Setting them
to some unrelated values can cause the firmware to reject the update
because of invalid settings, or worse - succeed.
Reproducer:
sudo ethtool -X $PF1 equal 8
Output in dmesg:
Failed to configure RSS hash for VSI 6, error -5
Fixes: 352e9bf238 ("ice: enable symmetric-xor RSS for Toeplitz hash function")
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcin Szycik <marcin.szycik@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506-jk-iwl-net-2026-05-04-v2-5-a5ea4dc837a9@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When auxiliary_device_add() fails in idpf_plug_vport_aux_dev() or
idpf_plug_core_aux_dev(), the err_aux_dev_add label calls
auxiliary_device_uninit() and falls through to err_aux_dev_init. The
uninit call will trigger put_device(), which invokes the release
callback (idpf_vport_adev_release / idpf_core_adev_release) that frees
iadev. The fall-through then reads adev->id from the freed iadev for
ida_free() and double-frees iadev with kfree().
Free the IDA slot and clear the back-pointer before uninit, while adev
is still valid, then return immediately.
Commit 65637c3a18 ("idpf: fix UAF in RDMA core aux dev deinitialization")
fixed the same use-after-free in the matching unplug path in this file but
missed both probe error paths.
Cc: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Cc: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: be91128c57 ("idpf: implement RDMA vport auxiliary dev create, init, and destroy")
Fixes: f4312e6bfa ("idpf: implement core RDMA auxiliary dev create, init, and destroy")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506-jk-iwl-net-2026-05-04-v2-4-a5ea4dc837a9@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In idpf_ptp_init(), read_dev_clk_lock is initialized after
ptp_schedule_worker() had already been called (and after
idpf_ptp_settime64() could reach the lock). The PTP aux worker
fires immediately upon scheduling and can call into
idpf_ptp_read_src_clk_reg_direct(), which takes
spin_lock(&ptp->read_dev_clk_lock) on an uninitialized lock, triggering
the lockdep "non-static key" warning:
[12973.796587] idpf 0000:83:00.0: Device HW Reset initiated
[12974.094507] INFO: trying to register non-static key.
...
[12974.097208] Call Trace:
[12974.097213] <TASK>
[12974.097218] dump_stack_lvl+0x93/0xe0
[12974.097234] register_lock_class+0x4c4/0x4e0
[12974.097249] ? __lock_acquire+0x427/0x2290
[12974.097259] __lock_acquire+0x98/0x2290
[12974.097272] lock_acquire+0xc6/0x310
[12974.097281] ? idpf_ptp_read_src_clk_reg+0xb7/0x150 [idpf]
[12974.097311] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xde/0x190
[12974.097318] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0xd2/0x350
[12974.097330] ? __pfx_ptp_aux_kworker+0x10/0x10 [ptp]
[12974.097343] _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x40
[12974.097353] ? idpf_ptp_read_src_clk_reg+0xb7/0x150 [idpf]
[12974.097373] idpf_ptp_read_src_clk_reg+0xb7/0x150 [idpf]
[12974.097391] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x88/0x3d0
[12974.097404] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x4e/0x3d0
[12974.097411] idpf_ptp_update_cached_phctime+0x26/0x120 [idpf]
[12974.097428] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50
[12974.097436] idpf_ptp_do_aux_work+0x15/0x20 [idpf]
[12974.097454] ptp_aux_kworker+0x20/0x40 [ptp]
[12974.097464] kthread_worker_fn+0xd5/0x3d0
[12974.097474] ? __pfx_kthread_worker_fn+0x10/0x10
[12974.097482] kthread+0xf4/0x130
[12974.097489] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[12974.097498] ret_from_fork+0x32c/0x410
[12974.097512] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[12974.097519] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[12974.097540] </TASK>
Move the call to spin_lock_init() up a bit to make sure read_dev_clk_lock
is not touched before it's been initialized.
Fixes: 5cb8805d23 ("idpf: negotiate PTP capabilities and get PTP clock")
Signed-off-by: Emil Tantilov <emil.s.tantilov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506-jk-iwl-net-2026-05-04-v2-3-a5ea4dc837a9@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When an existing node-scope shaper is moved to a different parent
via the group operation, the framework fails to update the leaves
count on both the old and new parent shapers. Only newly created
nodes (handle.id == NET_SHAPER_ID_UNSPEC) trigger the parent
leaves increment at line 1039.
This causes the parent's leaves counter to diverge from the
actual number of children in the xarray. When the node is later
deleted, pre_del_node() allocates an array sized by the stale
leaves count, but the xarray iteration finds more children than
expected, hitting the WARN_ON_ONCE guard and returning -EINVAL.
Rather than adding reparenting support with complex leaves count
bookkeeping, reject group calls that attempt to change an existing
node's parent. Updates to an existing node's rate or leaves under
the same parent remain permitted. We expect that for any modification
of the topology user should always create new groups and let the
kernel garbage collect the leaf-less nodes.
Fixes: 5d5d4700e7 ("net-shapers: implement NL group operation")
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <hmohsin@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506233745.111895-1-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
These methods generally consume ownership of the provided skb, so even
if an error path is encountered, the skb is freed. This is because the
very first thing they do after some initial setup is to unconditionally
consume the skb via consume_skb(skb). Any subsequent errors lead to the
core netlink layer freeing the skb.
However, there is one check that occurs before ownership is passed,
which is the check for the group index. So if this error condition is
encountered, then the skb is leaked. This error condition is generally
considered a violation of the netlink API, so it's not expected to occur
under normal circumstances. For the same reason, no callers check for
this error condition, and no callers need to be adjusted. However, we
should still follow the same ownership semantics of the rest of the
function. Thus, free the skb in this codepath.
Suggested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Suggested-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Fixes: 2a94fe48f3 ("genetlink: make multicast groups const, prevent abuse")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/845b36ba-7b3a-41f2-acb2-b284f253e2ca@lunn.ch
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506-genlmsg-return-v2-1-a63ee2a055d6@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
NSH header length is a 6-bit field that encodes the total length of
the header in 4-byte words. So the maximum length is 0b111111 * 4,
which is 252 and not 256. The maximum context length is the same
number minus the length of the base header (8), so 244.
These macros are used to validate push_nsh() action in openvswitch.
Miscalculation here doesn't cause any real issues. In the worst case
the oversized context is truncated while building the header, so we'll
construct and send a broken packet, which is not a big problem, as any
receiver should validate the fields. No invalid memory accesses will
happen during the header push. But we should fix the macros to reject
the incorrect actions in the first place.
Using previously defined values and calculating the length instead
of defining numbers directly, so it's easier to understand where they
come from and harder to make a mistake.
Fixes: 1f0b7744c5 ("net: add NSH header structures and helpers")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507120434.2962505-1-i.maximets@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In phy_prepare_data(), several strings such as 'name', 'drvname',
'upstream_sfp_name', and 'downstream_sfp_name' are allocated using
kstrdup(). However, these allocations were not checked for failure.
If kstrdup() fails for 'name', it returns NULL while the function
continues. This leads to a kernel NULL pointer dereference and panic
later in phy_reply_size() when it unconditionally calls strlen() on
the NULL pointer.
While other strings like 'upstream_sfp_name' might be checked before
access in certain code paths, failing to handle these allocations
consistently can lead to incomplete data reporting or hidden bugs.
Fix this by adding proper NULL checks for all kstrdup() calls in
phy_prepare_data() and implement a centralized error handling path
using goto labels to ensure all previously allocated resources are
freed on failure.
Fixes: 9dd2ad5e92 ("net: ethtool: phy: Convert the PHY_GET command to generic phy dump")
Signed-off-by: Quan Sun <2022090917019@std.uestc.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507131738.1173835-1-2022090917019@std.uestc.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
I would like to hand over the macb maintenance to Théo, as I'm unable to
keep up with the recent flow of patches for this driver. After speaking
with Claudiu, he indicated that he is in the same position as me.
To help with this work, Conor has agreed to act as a reviewer.
I was given responsibility for this driver years ago, and I'm glad to
see it continue with talented developers.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507120444.9733-1-nicolas.ferre@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When in irq deferral mode (defer-hard-irqs > 0), a short enough
gro-flush timeout can trigger before NAPI_STATE_SCHED is cleared if the
last poll in busy_poll_stop() takes too long. This can have the effect
of leaving the queue stuck with interrupts disabled and no timer armed
which results in a tx timeout if there is no subsequent busypoll cycle.
To prevent this, defer the gro-flush timer arm after the last poll.
Fixes: 7fd3253a7d ("net: Introduce preferred busy-polling")
Co-developed-by: Martin Karsten <mkarsten@uwaterloo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Martin Karsten <mkarsten@uwaterloo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506090808.820559-2-dtatulea@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Maoyi Xie says:
====================
ipv6: flowlabel: per-netns budget for unprivileged callers
From: Maoyi Xie <maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg>
This series fixes the cross-tenant DoS in net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c.
v1 through v6 were single-patch postings, each in its own thread.
v6 review pointed out that the existing fl_size read in
mem_check() and the corresponding write in fl_intern() are not in
the same critical section. v7 split the work into 2 patches.
Patch 1/2 is a prerequisite. It moves spin_lock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock)
and the matching unlock from fl_intern() into its only caller
ipv6_flowlabel_get(), so the mem_check() call runs under the same
critical section as the fl_intern() insert. With all writers and
the read of fl_size under the lock, fl_size is converted from
atomic_t to plain int. This is independent of the per-netns
budget. It also makes 2/2 backportable without conflicts.
Patch 2/2 is the v6 patch, rebased on 1/2.
- flowlabel_count is plain int rather than atomic_t, since the
previous patch put all writers and readers under ip6_fl_lock.
- In ip6_fl_gc(), fl_free() is now placed below the fl_size
and flowlabel_count decrements, removing the v6 cache of
fl->fl_net.
- In ip6_fl_purge(), fl_free() stays in its original position.
The function argument net is used for flowlabel_count.
- mem_check() uses spaces around the / operator on all four
expressions, addressing the checkpatch note in v6 review.
Numeric budget (preserved from v6):
pre-patch:
global non-CAP_NET_ADMIN budget = FL_MAX_SIZE - FL_MAX_SIZE/4
= 4096 - 1024 = 3072
per-actor reach = 3072
post-patch:
FL_MAX_SIZE doubled to 8192
global non-CAP_NET_ADMIN budget = 8192 - 2048 = 6144
per-netns ceiling = 6144 / 2 = 3072
per-actor reach = 3072 (preserved)
CAP_NET_ADMIN against init_user_ns still bypasses both caps.
Reproducer (KASAN VM, 4 cores, qemu): unprivileged netns A holds
3072 flowlabels via 100 procs. Fresh unprivileged netns B then
allocates 32 flowlabels (the FL_MAX_PER_SOCK ceiling for one
socket), the same as a clean baseline. Without the per-netns
ceiling, netns A could push fl_size past FL_MAX_SIZE - FL_MAX_SIZE
/ 4 and netns B would see allocations denied.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506082416.2259567-1-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
fl_size, fl_ht and ip6_fl_lock in net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c are
file scope and shared across netns. mem_check() reads fl_size to
decide whether to deny non-CAP_NET_ADMIN callers. capable() runs
against init_user_ns, so an unprivileged user in any non-init
userns can push fl_size past FL_MAX_SIZE - FL_MAX_SIZE / 4 and
starve every other unprivileged userns on the host.
Add struct netns_ipv6::flowlabel_count, bumped and decremented
next to fl_size in fl_intern, ip6_fl_gc and ip6_fl_purge. The new
field fills the existing 4-byte hole after ipmr_seq, so struct
netns_ipv6 stays the same size on 64-bit builds.
Bump FL_MAX_SIZE from 4096 to 8192. It has been 4096 since the
file was added. Machines and connection counts have grown.
mem_check() folds an extra per-netns ceiling into the existing
non-CAP_NET_ADMIN conditional. The ceiling is half of the total
budget that unprivileged callers have ever been able to use, i.e.
(FL_MAX_SIZE - FL_MAX_SIZE / 4) / 2 = 3072 entries. With
FL_MAX_SIZE doubled, this preserves the original per-user reach
of 3K (what an unprivileged caller could already obtain before
this change), while forcing an attacker to spread allocations
across at least two netns to exhaust the global non-CAP_NET_ADMIN
budget.
CAP_NET_ADMIN against init_user_ns still bypasses both caps.
The previous patch took ip6_fl_lock across mem_check and
fl_intern, so the new flowlabel_count read in mem_check and the
new flowlabel_count++ in fl_intern run under the same critical
section. flowlabel_count is therefore plain int, like fl_size.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506082416.2259567-3-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mem_check() in net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c reads fl_size without
holding ip6_fl_lock. fl_intern() takes the lock immediately
afterwards. The two checks therefore race against concurrent
fl_intern, ip6_fl_gc and ip6_fl_purge writers, which makes the
mem_check budget check approximate.
Move spin_lock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock) and the matching unlock from
fl_intern() into its only caller ipv6_flowlabel_get(). The
mem_check() call now runs under the same critical section as the
fl_intern() insert, so the budget check is exact.
With all writers and the read of fl_size under ip6_fl_lock,
convert fl_size from atomic_t to plain int. The four sites that
update or read fl_size are fl_intern (insert path), ip6_fl_gc
(garbage collector, the !sched check and the per-entry decrement),
ip6_fl_purge (per-netns purge), and mem_check (budget check), and
all four now run under ip6_fl_lock.
This is a prerequisite for adding a per-netns budget alongside
fl_size. The follow-up patch adds netns_ipv6::flowlabel_count and
folds it into mem_check().
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506082416.2259567-2-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
It appears there's a need for a maintainer for the 3Com EtherLink III
family of Ethernet network adapters. There is documentation available
and the driver is very mature so the task ought to be of little hassle,
so I think I should be able to squeeze in any issues to be addressed.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2604271056460.28583@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Kuniyuki Iwashima says:
====================
tcp: Two fixes for socket migration in reqsk_timer_handler().
The series fixes two bugs in the error path of socket migration
in reqsk_timer_handler().
Patch 1 fixes a potential UAF in reqsk_timer_handler().
Patch 2 fixes imbalanced icsk_accept_queue count.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506035954.1563147-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When TCP socket migration happens in reqsk_timer_handler(),
@sk_listener will be updated with the new listener.
When we call __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(), the listener must
be the one stored in req->rsk_listener.
The cited commit accidentally replaced oreq->rsk_listener with
sk_listener, leading to imbalanced icsk_accept_queue count.
Let's pass the correct listener to __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop().
Fixes: e8c526f2bd ("tcp/dccp: Don't use timer_pending() in reqsk_queue_unlink().")
Reported-by: Damiano Melotti <melotti@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506035954.1563147-3-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When TCP socket migration fails at inet_ehash_insert() in
reqsk_timer_handler(), we jump to the no_ownership: label
and free the new reqsk immediately with __reqsk_free().
Thus, we must stop the new reqsk's timer before jumping to the
label, but the timer might be missed since the cited commit,
resulting in UAF.
As we are in the original reqsk's timer context, we can safely
call timer_delete_sync() for the new reqsk.
Let's pass false to __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop() to stop
the new reqsk's timer.
Fixes: 83fccfc394 ("inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()")
Reported-by: Damiano Melotti <melotti@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506035954.1563147-2-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
For WQ_UNBOUND workqueues, alloc_and_link_pwqs() allocates wq->cpu_pwq
via alloc_percpu() and then calls apply_workqueue_attrs_locked(). On
failure it returns the error directly, bypassing the enomem: label
which holds the only free_percpu(wq->cpu_pwq) in this function.
The caller's error path kfree()s wq without touching wq->cpu_pwq,
leaking one percpu pointer table (nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void *) bytes) per
failed call.
If kmemleak is enabled, we can see:
unreferenced object (percpu) 0xc0fffa5b121048 (size 8):
comm "insmod", pid 776, jiffies 4294682844
backtrace (crc 0):
pcpu_alloc_noprof+0x665/0xac0
__alloc_workqueue+0x33f/0xa20
alloc_workqueue_noprof+0x60/0x100
Route the error through the existing enomem: cleanup and any error
before this one.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 636b927eba ("workqueue: Make unbound workqueues to use per-cpu pool_workqueues")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
The caller of __queue_work() owns WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, won via
test_and_set_bit() in queue_work_on()/__queue_delayed_work(). The
state machine documented above __queue_work() requires that owner
to either hand the token to a pwq (insert_work() -> set_work_pwq()),
hand it to a timer, or release it via set_work_pool_and_clear_pending().
try_to_grab_pending() relies on this: when it observes
"PENDING && off-queue" it busy-loops, trusting the current owner to
make progress.
The (__WQ_DESTROYING | __WQ_DRAINING) early-return path violates that
contract. It WARN_ONCE()s and bare-returns, leaving work->data with
PENDING set, WORK_STRUCT_PWQ clear, and work->entry empty.
The path is reachable without explicit API abuse: queue_delayed_work()
arms a timer with PENDING set; if drain_workqueue() runs while the
timer is still pending, delayed_work_timer_fn() -> __queue_work() in
softirq context hits the WARN, current is not a wq worker so
is_chained_work() is false, and the work is silently dropped with
PENDING leaked.
Mirror what clear_pending_if_disabled() already does on its analogous
reject path: unpack the off-queue data and call
set_work_pool_and_clear_pending() to release the token before
returning.
I was able to reproduce this by queueing several slow works on
a max_active=1 wq, arm a delayed_work whose timer fires while
drain_workqueue() is blocked, then call cancel_delayed_work_sync().
Without this patch the cancel livelocks at 100% CPU; with it the cancel
returns immediately.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
When ttm_tt_swapout() fails, the current code calls
ttm_resource_add_bulk_move() followed by ttm_resource_move_to_lru_tail()
to restore the resource's bulk_move membership.
However, ttm_resource_move_to_lru_tail() places the resource at the tail
of the LRU list which, relative to the walk cursor's hitch node (placed
immediately after the resource when it was yielded), puts the resource
*in front of the* the hitch. The next list_for_each_entry_continue() from
the hitch finds the same resource again, causing an infinite loop.
Fix by deferring del_bulk_move to the success path only.
On the success path, TTM_TT_FLAG_SWAPPED has just been set by
ttm_tt_swapout() but the resource is still tracked in the bulk_move range,
so ttm_resource_del_bulk_move()'s !ttm_resource_unevictable() guard would
incorrectly skip the removal. Introduce
ttm_resource_del_bulk_move_unevictable() which bypasses that guard.
Reported-by: Jatin Kataria <jkataria@netflix.com>
Fixes: fc5d96670e ("drm/ttm: Move swapped objects off the manager's LRU list")
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: <dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13+
Assisted-by: GitHub_Copilot:claude-sonnet-4.6
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428094442.16985-1-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
For built with PREEMPT_RT kernels, the scx_disable_irq_workfn() is
called from per-cpu irq_work kthreads context, this means that
when call the scx_dump_state() in the scx_disable_irq_workfn() to
output current->comm/pid, it always output current irq_work kthread's
comm/pid. this commit therefore use the IRQ_WORK_INIT_HARD() to
initialize sch->disable_irq_work to make scx_disable_irq_workfn() is
called from hardirq context.
Fixes: f4a6c506d1 ("sched_ext: Always bounce scx_disable() through irq_work")
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Mathias Stearn reports that since v6.19, there are two big issues
affecting rseq:
(1) On arm64 specifically, rseq critical sections aren't aborted when
they should be.
(2) The 'cpu_id_start' field is no longer written by the kernel in all
cases it used to be, including some cases where TCMalloc depends on
the kernel clobbering the field.
This patch fixes issue #1. This patch DOES NOT fix issue #2, which will
need to be addressed by other patches.
The arm64-specific brokenness is a result of commits:
2fc0e4b412 ("rseq: Record interrupt from user space")
39a167560a ("rseq: Optimize event setting")
The first commit failed to add a call to rseq_note_user_irq_entry() on
arm64. Thus arm64 never sets rseq_event::user_irq to record that it may
be necessary to abort an active rseq critical section upon return to
userspace. On its own, this commit had no functional impact as the value
of rseq_event::user_irq was not consumed.
The second commit relied upon rseq_event::user_irq to determine whether
or not to bother to perform rseq work when returning to userspace. As
rseq_event::user_irq wasn't set on arm64, this work would be skipped,
and consequently an active rseq critical section would not be aborted.
Fix this by giving arm64 syscall-specific entry/exit paths, and
performing the relevant logic in syscall and non-syscall paths,
including calling rseq_note_user_irq_entry() for non-syscall entry.
Currently arm64 cannot use syscall_enter_from_user_mode(),
syscall_exit_to_user_mode(), and irqentry_exit_to_user_mode(), due to
ordering constraints with exception masking, and risk of ABI breakage
for syscall tracing/audit/etc. For the moment the entry/exit logic is
left as arm64-specific, directly using enter_from_user_mode() and
exit_to_user_mode(), but mirroring the generic code.
I intend to follow up with refactoring/cleanup, as we did for kernel
mode entry paths in commit:
041aa7a853 ("entry: Split preemption from irqentry_exit_to_kernel_mode()")
... which will allow arm64 to use the GENERIC_IRQ_ENTRY functions directly.
Fixes: 39a167560a ("rseq: Optimize event setting")
Reported-by: Mathias Stearn <mathias@mongodb.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/regressions/CAHnCjA25b+nO2n5CeifknSKHssJpPrjnf+dtr7UgzRw4Zgu=oA@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260508142023.3268622-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
The version of purgatory code shipped by kexec-tools attempts to look above
the top of its stack to find a return address for a kjump, even in a non-kjump
kexec.
After the commit in Fixes: the word above the stack might not be there,
leading to a fault (which is at least now caught by my exception-handling code
in kexec).
That commit fixed things for the actual kjump path, but no longer
"gratuitously" pushes the unused return address to the stack in the non-kjump
path. Put that *back* in the non-kjump path, to prevent purgatory from
crashing when trying to access it.
Fixes: 2cacf7f23a ("x86/kexec: Fix stack and handling of re-entry point for ::preserve_context")
Reported-by: Rohan Kakulawaram <rohanka@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Rohan Kakulawaram <rohanka@google.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/32d627134143ffd957891cb697138e839c623211.camel@infradead.org
ntfs_sd_add_everyone() builds the on-disk security descriptor for a
newly created file by kmalloc()'ing a buffer and then partially
filling it in:
sd = kmalloc(sd_len, GFP_NOFS);
...
sd->revision = 1;
sd->control = SE_DACL_PRESENT | SE_SELF_RELATIVE;
...
The buffer is then handed to ntfs_attr_add() and persisted as the
SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR attribute of the new MFT record. The descriptor
covers a relative security descriptor header, two SIDs (owner and
group), an ACL header, and a single ACE, but several fields inside
those structures are never written before the buffer is committed
to disk:
- struct security_descriptor_relative
@alignment (1 byte)
@sacl (4 bytes; SE_SACL_PRESENT is not set
but the offset still reaches disk)
- struct ntfs_sid (3 instances: owner, group, ACE.sid)
identifier_authority.value[0..4] (5 bytes per SID, 15 total
- only value[5] is set)
- struct ntfs_acl
@alignment1 (1 byte)
@alignment2 (2 bytes)
That is 23 bytes of uninitialised slab memory persisted to disk for
every new file or directory the legacy ntfs driver creates. The
"+ 4" trailing accounting in sd_len holds ace->sid.sub_authority[0],
which the existing code does explicitly write to zero, so it is
not part of the leak.
Anything later able to read the SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR attribute - the
same NTFS volume mounted on Windows or by another NTFS reader, an
offline forensics tool, an unprivileged user that ends up with read
access to the volume - can recover those bytes. The leak persists
for the lifetime of the file on disk, not just the lifetime of the
kernel that wrote it.
Switch the allocation to kzalloc() so every byte the on-disk
descriptor covers is zero before the explicit initialisations run.
While there, replace the bare "return -1" allocation-failure path
with a proper -ENOMEM so the error reaches userspace as a meaningful
errno instead of an unrelated -EPERM.
Found by inspection while auditing fs/ntfs new-inode paths.
Fixes: af0db57d42 ("ntfs: update inode operations")
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
ntfs_index_walk_down() used to update the index traversal depth
directly before writing parent_pos[] and parent_vcn[]. A malformed
directory index with too many child-node levels can therefore advance
pindex past MAX_PARENT_VCN and write past the fixed arrays in struct
ntfs_index_context, corrupting context state used by later index
traversal.
Use ntfs_icx_parent_inc() for walk-down transitions so the existing
depth limit is enforced before the arrays are updated. Make the helper
check the limit before incrementing pindex so failed callers do not
leave the context at an out-of-range depth.
This is reachable by iterating a crafted NTFS directory after the volume
has been mounted, including read-only mounts. The reproducer uses
getdents64() on an index root that points to an excessively deep chain
of child index blocks.
A crafted directory index with a chain of child-node entries reproduced
UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds reports in ntfs_index_walk_down() and
subsequent KASAN reports in ntfs_index_walk_up(). With this change, the
same image is rejected with "Index is over 32 level deep" and no KASAN
or UBSAN report is emitted.
Fixes: 0a8ac0c1fa ("ntfs: update directory operations")
Suggested-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
ntfs_rl_collapse_range() merges the run on the left of the collapsed
region with the run on its right when they are contiguous. The contiguous
check chooses a clamped index when @new_1st_cnt is 0:
i = new_1st_cnt == 0 ? 1 : new_1st_cnt;
if (ntfs_rle_lcn_contiguous(&new_rl[i - 1], &new_rl[i])) {
but the merge itself uses the unclamped value:
s_rl = &new_rl[new_1st_cnt - 1];
s_rl->length += s_rl[1].length;
When @new_1st_cnt is 0 this computes &new_rl[-1] and writes 8 bytes
before the kvcalloc() runlist buffer. The path is reachable through
fallocate(FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE) starting at vcn 0 against an
attribute whose first run after the collapsed region and the following
run are holes. In that case ntfs_rle_lcn_contiguous() returns true
because both checked entries are LCN_HOLE, so the merge path is entered
with @new_1st_cnt still 0. Such consecutive holes do not occur on a
well-formed runlist (NTFS keeps runlists coalesced in memory), so this
OOB path is only reachable from a crafted volume.
A normal runlist has no element to the left of vcn 0, so the left/right
merge is not valid when @new_1st_cnt is 0. Require @new_1st_cnt to be
positive before checking or performing the merge. This skips the merge
entirely in that case instead of clamping the merge target.
The out-of-bounds write can corrupt an adjacent slab object. On a
non-KASAN kernel, it is reachable after a crafted NTFS volume has been
mounted read-write with the legacy fs/ntfs driver, by a local user that
has write access to the crafted file.
Fixes: 11ccc9107d ("ntfs: update runlist handling and cluster allocator")
Suggested-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Smatch warnings:
ntfs_attr_open() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'ni'
Moves the ntfs_debug() call after the NULL pointer checks to ensure safe
access to the structure members.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
ntfs_init_fs_context() allocates a fresh ntfs_volume with vol->upcase
left as NULL. ntfs_free_fs_context() unconditionally calls
ntfs_volume_free() during fs_context teardown, even when ntfs_fill_super()
never ran or already cleaned up. ntfs_volume_free() then executes:
mutex_lock(&ntfs_lock);
if (vol->upcase == default_upcase) {
ntfs_nr_upcase_users--;
vol->upcase = NULL;
}
When the global default_upcase is also NULL (very first mount attempt,
or all prior mounts have released the table), the comparison is
NULL == NULL, and ntfs_nr_upcase_users is decremented even though this
volume never claimed a reference. ntfs_nr_upcase_users is unsigned long,
so the decrement wraps to ULONG_MAX.
A subsequent successful mount can then free the shared table while the
mounted volume still points at it:
1. ntfs_fill_super() does the temporary ntfs_nr_upcase_users++ at the
"Generate the global default upcase table if necessary" block. With
the prior wraparound this brings the counter back to 0.
2. If the volume's $UpCase matches the default, the match path does
ntfs_nr_upcase_users++ and sets vol->upcase = default_upcase. The
counter is now 1.
3. On the success path, !--ntfs_nr_upcase_users evaluates true and
default_upcase is kvfree()'d while vol->upcase still points at it.
Subsequent upcase comparisons through that mount touch freed
memory.
This was reproduced with KASAN by closing a fresh fsopen("ntfs") context,
then mounting an NTFS image whose $UpCase table matches
generate_default_upcase(), and finally doing a case-insensitive lookup.
KASAN reports the dangling vol->upcase access:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ntfs_collate_names+0x3b4/0x420
Read of size 2 at addr ffff888008d40048 by task init/1
ntfs_collate_names+0x3b4/0x420
ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name+0x1921/0x3130
ntfs_lookup+0x193/0xc40
vfs_statx+0xc7/0x190
vfs_fstatat+0x4b/0xa0
__do_sys_newfstatat+0x92/0xf0
The same QEMU reproducer was rerun after this change with KASAN
enabled. It reached "reproducer finished", and the log contained no
KASAN, use-after-free, Oops, or panic signatures.
Guard each comparison with an explicit vol->upcase non-NULL check so a
volume that never took a reference cannot decrement the global users
counter. Apply the same guard to the other default_upcase release sites
so all cleanup paths follow the same ownership rule: only volumes that
actually hold a default_upcase reference may drop one.
Fixes: 1e9ea7e044 ("Revert "fs: Remove NTFS classic"")
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
ntfs_inode_sync_filename() walks every FILE_NAME attribute and, for
each one that points at a different parent, opens the parent index
inode with ntfs_iget() and locks index_ni->mrec_lock. All three error
branches (NInoBeingDeleted, ntfs_index_ctx_get failure, ntfs_index_lookup
failure) drop the parent reference before unlocking:
iput(index_vi);
mutex_unlock(&index_ni->mrec_lock);
continue;
index_ni is NTFS_I(index_vi), so the ntfs_inode (and its mrec_lock) is
embedded in the inode allocation. If the parent directory is not held
outside the icache - no open dentry, recently evicted from dcache, no
other concurrent lookup - ntfs_iget() returns with i_count == 1 and
our iput() drops the last reference. evict_inode() then runs and
destroy_inode() schedules the slab object for RCU free, while
mutex_unlock() on the next line is still touching index_ni->mrec_lock.
Swap the order so the mutex is dropped while index_vi is still alive,
matching the success path at the bottom of the loop which already
unlocks before iput().
Reproduced under KASAN with a debug build that forces
ntfs_index_ctx_get() to fail when the parent index inode has been
opened with i_count == 1. KASAN reports a slab-use-after-free read
on the parent's mrec_lock from mutex_unlock() on the writeback worker:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xb5/0x970
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880014b7598 by task kworker/u8:0/12
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-253:0)
Call Trace:
mutex_unlock
ntfs_inode_sync_filename
__ntfs_write_inode
ntfs_write_inode
__writeback_single_inode
Allocated by task 103:
ntfs_alloc_big_inode
ntfs_iget
ntfs_lookup
__x64_sys_mkdir
Freed by task 12:
ntfs_free_big_inode
i_callback
rcu_do_batch
Last potentially related work creation:
call_rcu
destroy_inode
evict
dispose_list
evict_inodes
ntfs_inode_sync_filename
__ntfs_write_inode
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880014b7440
which belongs to the cache ntfs_big_inode_cache of size 1800
The freed object is the parent directory inode itself: allocated by
mkdir(2) via ntfs_iget(), then released through call_rcu(i_callback)
that destroy_inode() scheduled when evict_inodes() ran from inside
ntfs_inode_sync_filename(). Re-running the same workload with
mutex_unlock() moved before iput() runs cleanly under KASAN.
Fixes: af0db57d42 ("ntfs: update inode operations")
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
This is not a normal data I/O hot path. The single in-tree caller is
the $LogFile emptying path used during read-write mount/remount, and
the bug only becomes visible on NTFS volumes whose cluster_size is
strictly smaller than the kernel's PAGE_SIZE (typically 4 KiB on
x86_64). Per Microsoft's format command documentation, NTFS supports
allocation unit sizes starting at 512 bytes, so 512 B, 1 KiB and 2 KiB
clusters are uncommon but valid on-disk configurations. When
cluster_size >= PAGE_SIZE every "start" passed in is page-aligned and
the buggy "from != 0" path is never taken.
ntfs_bdev_write() splits the write across one or more block-device
folios. Inside the loop, "to" is computed as the *end byte offset*
within the current page (0..PAGE_SIZE), and "from" is the start byte
offset within the page (reset to 0 from the second iteration onward).
The copy length should therefore be "to - from", but the current code
uses "to" directly:
to = min_t(u32, end - offset, PAGE_SIZE);
memcpy_to_folio(folio, from, buf + buf_off, to);
buf_off += to;
When "from != 0" (i.e. "start" is not page-aligned) memcpy_to_folio()
copies "from" extra bytes:
- it reads "from" bytes past the source buffer into kernel heap;
- it writes "from" bytes past the requested range into the next part
of the block-device page (or, if "from + to > PAGE_SIZE", past the
folio boundary entirely, which trips the VM_BUG_ON inside
memcpy_to_folio() on CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y kernels).
"buf_off" is then advanced by the wrong amount, so every subsequent
iteration also reads the source buffer at the wrong offset and writes
the wrong content to disk.
ntfs_empty_logfile() calls
ntfs_bdev_write(sb, empty_buf, NTFS_CLU_TO_B(vol, lcn),
vol->cluster_size);
with empty_buf sized to vol->cluster_size. On a sub-PAGE_SIZE-cluster
volume, any $LogFile run whose LCN is not aligned to
PAGE_SIZE / cluster_size reaches the non-page-aligned path. The
over-copy can read beyond empty_buf and overwrite the sectors following
the requested cluster in the block-device page with unrelated kernel
heap contents while $LogFile is being emptied.
A userspace reducer of the same arithmetic and copy loop confirms the
bug under AddressSanitizer: ASan reports a heap-buffer-overflow read
past the source buffer for the buggy length, and the fixed version is
ASan-clean.
Compute the copy length as "to - from" and advance buf_off by the same
amount.
Fixes: 5218cd102a ("ntfs: update misc operations")
Link: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/format
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
ntfs_sync_mft_mirror() and write_mft_record_nolock() with @sync set
are both documented as synchronous, but neither actually waits for
the bio they submit nor inspects bi_status. write_inode() can
return success while dirty mft record bytes are still in flight, and
bio errors are silently dropped: the volume is not marked with
errors and the inode is not redirtied. This breaks fsync()/sync
metadata durability.
Switch ntfs_sync_mft_mirror() and the @sync path of
write_mft_record_nolock() to submit_bio_wait() and propagate the
returned error to the caller. Capture ntfs_sync_mft_mirror()'s
return value at its call sites in write_mft_record_nolock() so a
mirror write failure surfaces too.
The @sync parameter only controls the main MFT bio. The !@sync main
submission is therefore unchanged and still uses ntfs_bio_end_io() to
drop the folio reference taken before submission. The mirror call
has always been documented as performing synchronous I/O regardless
of @sync, so making it actually block restores the originally
intended contract for both @sync and !@sync callers.
Note this only fixes the synchronous mirror/main paths reachable
from write_mft_record_nolock(). The main MFT write submitted from
ntfs_write_mft_block() (the .writepages path) still does not wait
for completion or check bi_status; that requires a larger
restructuring and is left to a follow-up patch.
Fixes: 115380f9a2 ("ntfs: update mft operations")
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
After ntfs_sync_mft_mirror() became able to return real I/O errors,
ntfs_write_mft_block() still discards its return value at the call
site inside the per-record loop. A failed $MFTMirr write therefore
leaves the volume looking clean from the writeback path even though
the on-disk mirror is now stale.
Capture the return value and feed it into the function's existing
@err variable using the same "first error wins" pattern already used
on other failure paths. The error is propagated to the caller and,
via the existing tail of the function, sets NVolErrors so umount and
chkdsk see the volume as inconsistent.
Fixes: 115380f9a2 ("ntfs: update mft operations")
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
ntfs_write_mft_block() is called by writeback_iter() with the folio
locked. When the per-call allocations for @locked_nis or @ref_inos
fail, the function returns -ENOMEM directly without unlocking the
folio. Any later task that needs the folio's lock then stalls, and
the folio's dirty state is silently lost from the writeback
iterator's point of view.
Use folio_redirty_for_writepage() so the folio remains dirty for a
subsequent writeback pass, unlock it, and only then return -ENOMEM
so the caller can propagate the error to fsync()/sync_filesystem().
Fixes: f462fdf3d6 ("ntfs: reduce stack usage in ntfs_write_mft_block()")
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
When the mft record is an extent record, ntfs_may_write_mft_record()
looks up its base inode in the icache. The hash key passed to
find_inode_nowait() must be the base inode's mft number (na.mft_no,
set just above to MREF_LE(m->base_mft_record)), but the code passes
@mft_no, the extent record's own number.
find_inode_nowait() uses its second argument as the hashval, so the
lookup lands in the wrong bucket and almost always returns NULL.
ntfs_may_write_mft_record() then returns false and the writeback
path (ntfs_write_mft_block()) skips that extent record, leaving the
on-disk copy permanently out of sync with the in-memory one.
The original ilookup5_nowait() call this conversion replaced used
na.mft_no. Restore that.
Fixes: 115380f9a2 ("ntfs: update mft operations")
Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
RISC-V devicetrees fixes for v7.1-rc3
Microchip:
Fix a pinctrl misconfiguration caused by a erratum fixed between
engineering sample and production silicon, that causes settings for one
to not apply to the other.
Starfive:
Remove nodes relating to the "camss" video device that has been deleted
entirely from staging.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
* tag 'riscv-dt-fixes-for-v7.1-rc3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux:
riscv: dts: microchip: fix icicle i2c pinctrl configuration
riscv: dts: starfive: jh7110: Drop CAMSS node
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
When batadv_bla_add_claim() fails to insert a new claim into the hash, it
leaked a reference to the backbone_gw for which the claim was intended.
Call batadv_backbone_gw_put() on the error path to release the reference
and avoid leaking the backbone_gw object.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 3db0decf11 ("batman-adv: Fix non-atomic bla_claim::backbone_gw access")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
When batadv_bla_purge_claims() goes through the list of claims, it is only
traversing the hash list with an rcu_read_lock(). Due to a potential
parallel batadv_claim_put(), it can happen that it encounters a claim which
was actually in the process of being released+freed by
batadv_claim_release(). In this case, backbone_gw is set to NULL before the
delayed RCU kfree is started. Calling batadv_bla_claim_get_backbone_gw() is
then no longer allowed because it would cause a NULL-ptr derefence.
To avoid this, only claims with a valid reference counter must be purged.
All others are already taken care of.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 23721387c4 ("batman-adv: add basic bridge loop avoidance code")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
When batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims() removes all claims for a backbone, it
does this by dropping the link entry in the hash list. This list entry
itself was one of the references which need to be dropped at the same time
via batadv_claim_put().
But the batadv_claim_put() must not be done before the last access to the
claim object in this function. Otherwise the claim might be freed already
by the batadv_claim_release() function before the list entry was dropped.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 23721387c4 ("batman-adv: add basic bridge loop avoidance code")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
When batadv_tp_start() or batadv_tp_init_recv() fail to allocate a new
tp_vars object, the previously incremented bat_priv->tp_num counter is
never decremented. This causes tp_num to drift upward on each allocation
failure. Since only BATADV_TP_MAX_NUM sessions can be started and the count
is never reduced for these failed allocations, it causes to an exhaustion
of throughput meter sessions. In worst case, no new throughput meter
session can be started until the mesh interface is removed.
The error handling must decrement tp_num releasing the lock and aborting
the creation of an throughput meter session
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 33a3bb4a33 ("batman-adv: throughput meter implementation")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
BAT IV keeps the last-hop neighbor address in each neigh_node, but some
paths also cache an originator pointer derived from a temporary lookup.
That pointer is not owned by the neigh_node and may no longer refer to a
live originator entry after purge handling runs.
Stop storing the auxiliary originator pointer in the BAT IV neighbor
state. When BAT IV needs the neighbor originator data, resolve it from
the stored neighbor address and drop the reference again after use.
Fixes: c6c8fea297 ("net: Add batman-adv meshing protocol")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiexun Wang <wangjiexun2025@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
[sven: avoid bonding logic for outgoing OGM]
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
cfg80211_merge_profile() reassembles a Multi-BSSID non-transmitted BSS
profile that has been split across multiple consecutive MBSSID elements.
Its while-loop calls
cfg80211_get_profile_continuation(ie, ielen, mbssid_elem, sub_elem)
but never advances mbssid_elem or sub_elem inside the body. Each
iteration therefore searches for a continuation that follows the same
fixed pair; the helper returns the same next_mbssid; and the same
next_sub bytes are memcpy()'d into merged_ie at a growing offset until
the buffer fills.
Advance both mbssid_elem and sub_elem to the just-consumed continuation
so the next call to cfg80211_get_profile_continuation() searches for a
further continuation beyond it (or returns NULL when none exists).
A specially-crafted malicious beacon can take advantage of this bug
to cause the kernel to spend an excessive amount of time in
cfg80211_merge_profile (up to as much as 2ms per beacon received),
which could theoretically be abused in some way.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: fe806e4992 ("cfg80211: support profile split between elements")
Signed-off-by: John Walker <johnwalker0@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507230720.64783-1-johnwalker0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Recent changes to the EPP unit test tries to perform a driver switch
with a cpufreq_policy reference held when the driver is loaded into
anything but the active mode which leads to a circular dependency and
the unit test hanging indefinitely.
Drop the reference before driver switch and grab it back once the driver
mode is stabilized for the test.
The EPP writes are only possible with CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE policy.
Temporarily switch the cpudata->policy (while holding the write end of
the policy->rwsem) to CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE and restore the original
policy once tests are done. To ensure the final EPP is correct in case
the driver started with CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE, EPP performance is
tested last.
The __free() based cleanup for cpufreq_policy is lost in the process.
Reported-by: Kalpana Shetty <kalpana.shetty@amd.com>
Fixes: 7e173bc310 ("cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Add a unit test for raw EPP")
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260508051748.10484-7-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
If "dynamic_epp" is disabled, the driver initialization and the default
EPP selection from sysfs currently sets the EPP based on the power
supply state of the system at that time but there is no power supply
callbacks registered to toggle it when the power supply state changes.
This can lead to faster battery drain on platforms that start off while
being plugged to the wall but later move to battery power since the EPP
stays at AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERFORMANCE.
Use "epp_default_dc" as the default EPP selection when dynamic_epp is
disabled, restoring older behavior. On servers, this defaults to
AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERFORMANCE and on other platforms, it defaults to
AMD_CPPC_EPP_BALANCE_PERFORMANCE.
Fixes: e30ca6dd53 ("cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add dynamic energy performance preference")
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260508051748.10484-6-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Concurrently changing driver mode and dynamic_epp with:
echo passive > /sys/devices/system/cpu/amd_pstate/status&
echo disable > /sys/devices/system/cpu/amd_pstate/dynamic_epp&
hits the WARN_ON_ONCE() in static_key_disable_cpuslocked() and hangs the
system since both sysfs writes are trying to do
amd_pstate_change_driver_mode() without any synchronization.
Grab the "amd_pstate_driver_lock" mutex when modifying "dynamic_epp" to
prevent the two paths from racing with each other. Add a lockdep
assertion for "amd_pstate_driver_lock" in
amd_pstate_change_driver_mode() to formalize the dependency.
Since "cppc_mode" is stable under "amd_pstate_driver_lock", only reload
the driver when in "AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE" mode and reject all writes when
in passive or guided mode, or if the driver is not loaded, since only
active mode operates on EPP.
Fixes: e30ca6dd53 ("cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add dynamic energy performance preference")
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260508051748.10484-2-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
We have pre-defined ISA extension macros, here use those macros to
replace a magic number for isa2hwcap definition and some array
indexing for isa2hwcap access.
This doesn't change the original functionality, just improve the code
maintainability and readability.
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506132152.53239-1-hui.wang@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Running the kprobes sanity tests twice makes all tests fail and
eventually crashes the kernel.
[root@martin-riscv-1 ~]# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/kprobes_test/run
...
# Totals: pass:5 fail:0 skip:0 total:5
ok 1 kprobes_test
[root@martin-riscv-1 ~]# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/kprobes_test/run
...
# test_kprobe: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/tests/test_kprobes.c:64
Expected 0 == register_kprobe(&kp), but
register_kprobe(&kp) == -22 (0xffffffffffffffea)
...
Unable to handle kernel paging request ...
The testsuite defines several kprobes and kretprobes as static variables
that are preserved across test runs.
After register_kprobe and unregister_kprobe, a kprobe contains some
leftover data that must be cleared before the kprobe can be registered
again. The tests are setting symbol_name to define the probe location.
Address and flags must be cleared.
The existing code clears some of the probes between subsequent tests, but
not between two test runs. The leftover data from a previous test run
makes the registrations fail in the next run.
Move the cleanups for all kprobes into kprobes_test_init, this function
is called before each single test (including the first test of a test
run).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260507134615.1010905-1-martin@kaiser.cx/
Fixes: e44e81c5b9 ("kprobes: convert tests to kunit")
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
When kprobe_add_area_blacklist() iterates through a section like
.kprobes.text, the start address may not correspond to a named symbol.
On ARM64 with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS=y (introduced by
commit baaf553d3b ("arm64: Implement
HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS")), the compiler flag
-fpatchable-function-entry=4,2 inserts 2 NOPs before each function entry
point for ftrace call_ops. These pre-function NOPs sit at the section base
address, before the first named function symbol. The compiler emits a $x
mapping symbol at offset 0x00 to mark the start of code, but
find_kallsyms_symbol() ignores mapping symbols.
Without CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS (e.g. defconfig), no
pre-function NOPs are inserted, the first function starts at offset
0x00, and the bug does not trigger.
This only affects modules that have a .kprobes.text section (i.e. those
using the __kprobes annotation). Modules using NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() instead
(like kretprobe_example.ko) blacklist exact function addresses via the
_kprobe_blacklist section and are not affected.
For kprobe_example.ko on ARM64 with -fpatchable-function-entry=4,2,
the .kprobes.text section layout is:
offset 0x00: $x + 2 NOPs (mapping symbol + ftrace preamble)
offset 0x08: handler_post (64 bytes)
offset 0x50: handler_pre (68 bytes)
kprobe_add_area_blacklist() starts iterating from the section base
address (offset 0x00), which only has the $x mapping symbol.
kprobe_add_ksym_blacklist() then calls kallsyms_lookup_size_offset()
for this address, which goes through:
kallsyms_lookup_size_offset()
-> module_address_lookup()
-> find_kallsyms_symbol()
find_kallsyms_symbol() scans all module symbols to find the closest
preceding symbol.
Since no named text symbol exists at offset 0x00,
find_kallsyms_symbol() picks __UNIQUE_ID_vermagic (a .modinfo symbol
whose address is in the temporary image) as the "best" match. The
computed "size" = next_text_symbol - modinfo_symbol spans across
these two unrelated memory regions, creating a blacklist entry with
a bogus range of tens of terabytes.
Whether this causes a visible failure depends on address randomization,
here is what happens on Raspberry Pi 4/5:
- On RPi5, the bogus size was ~35 TB. start + size stayed within
64-bit range, so the blacklist entry covered the entire kernel
text. register_kprobe() in the module's own init function failed
with -EINVAL.
- On RPi4, the bogus size was ~75 TB. start + size overflowed
64 bits and wrapped to a small address near zero. The range
check (addr >= start && addr < end) then failed because end
wrapped around, so the bogus entry was accidentally harmless
and kprobes worked by luck.
The same bug exists on both machines, but randomization determines whether
the integer overflow masks it or not.
Fix this by adding notrace to the __kprobes macro. Functions in
.kprobes.text are kprobe infrastructure handlers that should never be
traced by ftrace. With notrace, the compiler stops inserting them and the
non-symbol gap at the section start disappears entirely.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260506012706.2785785-1-jianpeng.chang.cn@windriver.com/
Fixes: baaf553d3b ("arm64: Implement HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS")
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Chang <jianpeng.chang.cn@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
W=1 with CONFIG_EXT_SUB_SCHED=n flags 'err_msg' uninitialized and
'err_free_lb_resched' unused. Initialize err_msg and gate the label.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
nft_ct_expect_obj_eval() allocates an expectation and may call
nf_ct_expect_related(), but never drops its local reference.
Add nf_ct_expect_put(exp) before return to balance allocation.
Fixes: 857b46027d ("netfilter: nft_ct: add ct expectations support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Li Xiasong <lixiasong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
process_register_request() allocates an expectation and then checks
whether a conntrack helper is available. If helper lookup fails, the
function returns early and the allocated expectation is left behind.
Reorder the code to fetch and validate helper before calling
nf_ct_expect_alloc(). This keeps the logic simpler and removes the leak
path while preserving existing behavior.
Fixes: e14575fa75 ("netfilter: nf_conntrack: use rcu accessors where needed")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Li Xiasong <lixiasong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Ensure the expectation tuple and mask attributes are present in netlink
message, otherwise null-ptr-deref is possible.
Fixes: bd07793705 ("netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: allow to attach expectations to conntracks")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
A recent series to fix expectations broke helper propagation via
expectation, this mechanism is used by the sip and h323 helper. This
also propagates the conntrack helper to expected connections. I changed
semantics of exp->helper which now tells us the actual helper that
created the expectation.
Add an explicit assign_helper field to expectations for this purpose
and update helpers to use it.
Restore this feature for userspace conntrack helper via ctnetlink
nfqueue integration so it is again possible to attach a helper to an
expectation, where it makes sense. This is not restored via ctnetlink
expectation creation as there is no client for such feature. Use the
expectation layer 4 protocol number for the helper lookup for
consistency.
Make sure the expectation using this helper propagation mechanism also
go away when the helper is unregistered.
Fixes: 9c42bc9db9 ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: honor expectation helper field")
Fixes: 917b61fa20 ("netfilter: ctnetlink: ignore explicit helper on new expectations")
Reported-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Tested-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
sashiko reports for unrelated patch:
Does the core ebtables initialization in ebtables.c suffer from a similar race?
Once nf_register_sockopt() completes, the sockopts are exposed globally.
sockopt has to be registered last, just like in ip/ip6/arptables.
Fixes: 5b53951cfc ("netfilter: ebtables: use net_generic infra")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Similar to the previous ebtables patch:
template add exposes the table to userspace, we must do this last to
rnsure the pernet ops are set up (contain the destructors).
Fixes: fdacd57c79 ("netfilter: x_tables: never register tables by default")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
sashiko reported for a related patch:
In modules like iptable_raw.c, [..], if register_pernet_subsys() fails,
the rollback might call kfree(rawtable_ops) before [..]
During this window, could a concurrent userspace process find the globally
visible template, trigger table_init(), [..]
The table init functions must always register the template last.
Otherwise, set/getsockopt can instantiate a table in a namespace
while the required pernet ops (contain the destructor) isn't available.
This change is also required in x_tables, handled in followup change.
Fixes: 87663c39f8 ("netfilter: ebtables: do not hook tables by default")
Reviewed-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Like previous patches for x_tables, follow same pattern in ebtables.
We can't reuse xt helpers: ebt_table struct layout is incompatible.
table->ops assignment is now done while still holding the ebt mutex
to make sure we never expose partially-filled table struct.
Fixes: 87663c39f8 ("netfilter: ebtables: do not hook tables by default")
Reviewed-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Previous change added xtables_unregister_table_pre_exit to detach the
table from the packetpath and to unlink it from the active table list.
In case of rmmod, userspace that is doing set/getsockopt for this table
will not be able to re-instantiate the table:
1. The larval table has been removed already
2. existing instantiated table is no longer on the xt pernet table list.
This adds the second stage helper:
unlink the table from the dying list, free the hook ops (if any) and do
the audit notification. It replaces xt_unregister_table().
Fixes: fdacd57c79 ("netfilter: x_tables: never register tables by default")
Reported-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com>
Reviewed-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20260429175613.1459342-1-tristmd@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Remove the copypasted variants of _pre_exit and add one single
function in the xtables core. ebtables is not compatible with
x_tables and therefore unchanged.
This is a preparation patch to reduce noise in the followup
bug fixes.
Reviewed-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
arp/ip(6)t_register_table() add the table to the per-netns list via
xt_register_table() before allocating the per-netns hook ops copy
via kmemdup_array(). This leaves a window where the table is
visible in the list with ops=NULL.
If the pernet exit happens runs concurrently the pre_exit callback finds
the table via xt_find_table() and passes the NULL ops pointer to
nf_unregister_net_hooks(), causing a NULL dereference:
general protection fault in nf_unregister_net_hooks+0xbc/0x150
RIP: nf_unregister_net_hooks (net/netfilter/core.c:613)
Call Trace:
ipt_unregister_table_pre_exit
iptable_mangle_net_pre_exit
ops_pre_exit_list
cleanup_net
Fix by moving the ops allocation into the xtables core so the table is
never in the list without valid ops. Also ensure the table is no longer
processing packets before its torn down on error unwind.
nf_register_net_hooks might have published at least one hook; call
synchronize_rcu() if there was an error.
audit log register message gets deferred until all operations have
passed, this avoids need to emit another ureg message in case of
error unwinding.
Based on earlier patch by Tristan Madani.
Fixes: f9006acc8d ("netfilter: arp_tables: pass table pointer via nf_hook_ops")
Fixes: ee177a5441 ("netfilter: ip6_tables: pass table pointer via nf_hook_ops")
Fixes: ae68933422 ("netfilter: ip_tables: pass table pointer via nf_hook_ops")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20260429175613.1459342-1-tristmd@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
At the moment we emit the audit log a bit too early, which makes it
necessary to also emit an unregister log in case we have to unwind
errors after possible hook register failure.
Followup patch will be slightly simpler if we can delay the
register message until after the hooks have been wired up.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When fallocate() with FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE preallocates an extent past the
current i_size, the file_extent_tree of the inode is updated to cover
that range. However, on the next mount, btrfs_read_locked_inode() only
re-populates file_extent_tree with [0, round_up(i_size, sectorsize)),
losing the marks that belonged to the KEEP_SIZE prealloc extent beyond
i_size.
Later, when a non-KEEP_SIZE fallocate() extends i_size into / past that
old prealloc extent, the reservation loop in btrfs_fallocate() skips
already-prealloc segments and does not call into the path that marks the
file_extent_tree, so a gap remains inside the file_extent_tree across
[old_aligned_i_size, start_of_new_alloc). Then __btrfs_prealloc_file_range()
calls btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write(), which uses
find_contiguous_extent_bit() starting at offset 0 to derive disk_i_size.
The walk stops at the gap, so disk_i_size ends up smaller than i_size and
gets persisted. After the next mount, the file shows the wrong (smaller)
size.
The following reproducer triggers the problem:
$ cat test.sh
MNT=/mnt/sdi
DEV=/dev/sdi
mkdir -p $MNT
mkfs.btrfs -f -O ^no-holes $DEV
mount $DEV $MNT
touch $MNT/file1
# KEEP_SIZE prealloc beyond i_size (i_size stays 0)
fallocate -n -o 4M -l 4M $MNT/file1
umount $MNT
mount $DEV $MNT
# non-KEEP_SIZE fallocate that overlaps the previous prealloc tail
# and extends past it
fallocate -o 7M -l 2M $MNT/file1
ls -lh $MNT/file1
umount $MNT
mount $DEV $MNT
ls -lh $MNT/file1
umount $MNT
Running the reproducer gives the following result:
$ ./test.sh
(...)
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 9.0M May 4 16:35 /mnt/sdi/file1
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 7.0M May 4 16:35 /mnt/sdi/file1
The size before the second mount is correct (9M), but after the
remount it drops to 7M, i.e. the start of the gap inside file_extent_tree.
Fix this in __btrfs_prealloc_file_range() by marking the entire range
[round_down(old_i_size, sectorsize), round_up(new_i_size, sectorsize))
in file_extent_tree before updating i_size and calling
btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write(). This ensures the contiguous bit
search starting from 0 is not truncated by a stale gap left behind by a
previous KEEP_SIZE prealloc that was not restored on inode load.
The fix has no effect when the NO_HOLES feature is enabled because
btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write() and
btrfs_inode_set_file_extent_range()
both take the fast path that directly tracks disk_i_size without
consulting file_extent_tree.
Fixes: 9ddc959e80 ("btrfs: use the file extent tree infrastructure")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
[ Minor updates to the change log ]
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[WARNING]
With extra warning on dirty extent buffers at umount (aka, the next
patch in the series), test case generic/388 can trigger the following
warning about dirty extent buffers at unmount time:
BTRFS critical (device dm-2 state E): emergency shutdown
BTRFS error (device dm-2 state E): error while writing out transaction: -30
BTRFS warning (device dm-2 state E): Skipping commit of aborted transaction.
BTRFS error (device dm-2 state EA): Transaction 9 aborted (error -30)
BTRFS: error (device dm-2 state EA) in cleanup_transaction:2068: errno=-30 Readonly filesystem
BTRFS info (device dm-2 state EA): forced readonly
BTRFS info (device dm-2 state EA): last unmount of filesystem 4fbf2e15-f941-49a0-bc7c-716315d2777c
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: disk-io.c:3311 at invalidate_and_check_btree_folios+0xfd/0x1ca [btrfs], CPU#8: umount/914368
CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 914368 Comm: umount Tainted: G OE 7.1.0-rc1-custom+ #372 PREEMPT(full) 2de38db8d1deae71fde295430a0ff3ab98ccf596
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS unknown 02/02/2022
RIP: 0010:invalidate_and_check_btree_folios+0xfd/0x1ca [btrfs]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
close_ctree+0x52e/0x574 [btrfs d2f0b1cd330d1287e7a9919d112eadfc0e914efd]
generic_shutdown_super+0x89/0x1a0
kill_anon_super+0x16/0x40
btrfs_kill_super+0x16/0x20 [btrfs d2f0b1cd330d1287e7a9919d112eadfc0e914efd]
deactivate_locked_super+0x2d/0xb0
cleanup_mnt+0xdc/0x140
task_work_run+0x5a/0xa0
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x123/0x4b0
do_syscall_64+0x243/0x7c0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
</TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
BTRFS warning (device dm-2 state EA): unable to release extent buffer 30539776 owner 9 gen 9 refs 2 flags 0x7
BTRFS warning (device dm-2 state EA): unable to release extent buffer 30621696 owner 257 gen 9 refs 2 flags 0x7
BTRFS warning (device dm-2 state EA): unable to release extent buffer 30638080 owner 258 gen 9 refs 2 flags 0x7
BTRFS warning (device dm-2 state EA): unable to release extent buffer 30654464 owner 7 gen 9 refs 2 flags 0x7
BTRFS warning (device dm-2 state EA): unable to release extent buffer 30703616 owner 2 gen 9 refs 2 flags 0x7
BTRFS warning (device dm-2 state EA): unable to release extent buffer 30720000 owner 10 gen 9 refs 2 flags 0x7
BTRFS warning (device dm-2 state EA): unable to release extent buffer 30736384 owner 4 gen 9 refs 2 flags 0x7
BTRFS warning (device dm-2 state EA): unable to release extent buffer 30752768 owner 11 gen 9 refs 2 flags 0x7
I'm using a stripped down version, which seems to trigger the warning
more reliably:
_fsstress_pid=""
workload()
{
dmesg -C
mkfs.btrfs -f -K $dev > /dev/null
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/clear_warn_once
mount $dev $mnt
$fsstress -w -n 1024 -p 4 -d $mnt &
_fsstress_pid=$!
sleep 0
$godown $mnt
pkill --echo -PIPE fsstress > /dev/null
wait $_fsstress_pid
unset _fsstress_pid
umount $mnt
if dmesg | grep -q "WARNING"; then
fail
fi
}
for (( i = 0; i < $runtime; i++ )); do
echo "=== $i/$runtime ==="
workload
done
[CAUSE]
Inside btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction(), we first try to write all
dirty ebs, then wait for them to finish.
After that we call btrfs_extent_io_tree_release() to free all
extent states from dirty_pages io tree.
However if we hit an error from btrfs_write_marked_extent(), then we
still call btrfs_extent_io_tree_release() to clear that dirty_pages io
tree, which may contain dirty records that we haven't yet submitted.
Furthermore, the later transaction cleanup path will utilize that
dirty_pages io tree to properly cleanup those dirty ebs, but since it's
already empty, no dirty ebs are properly cleaned up, thus will later
trigger the warnings inside invalidate_btree_folios().
[FIX]
Normally such dirty ebs won't cause problems, as when the iput() is
called on the btree inode, the dirty ebs will be forcibly written back,
and since the fs is already in an error status, such writeback will not
reach disk and finish immediately.
But it's still better to get rid of such dirty ebs, if we ended up with
dirty ebs but the fs is not in an error status, then such writeback at
iput() time will be too late, as all workers are already stopped but
writeback will utilize workers, which will lead to NULL pointer
dereferences.
Instead of unconditionally calling btrfs_extent_io_tree_release(), only
call it if btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction() finished successfully, so
that @dirty_pages extent io tree is kept untouched for transaction
cleanup.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The trace event btrfs_sync_file() is called in an atomic context (all trace
events are) and its call to dput(), which is needed due to the call to
dget_parent(), can sleep, triggering a kernel splat.
This can be reproduced by enabling the trace event and running btrfs/056
from fstests for example. The splat shown in dmesg is the following:
[53.919] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at fs/dcache.c:970
[53.947] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 32773, name: xfs_io
[53.988] preempt_count: 2, expected: 0
[53.967] RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
[53.943] Preemption disabled at:
[53.944] [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[54.078] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 32773 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G W 7.1.0-rc1-btrfs-next-232+ #1 PREEMPT(full)
[54.070] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[54.071] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[54.072] Call Trace:
[54.074] <TASK>
[54.076] dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x80
[54.079] __might_resched.cold+0xd6/0x10f
[54.072] dput.part.0+0x24/0x110
[54.078] trace_event_raw_event_btrfs_sync_file+0x75/0x140 [btrfs]
[54.089] btrfs_sync_file+0x1ed/0x530 [btrfs]
[54.087] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x8ae/0xed0
[54.089] btrfs_do_write_iter+0x172/0x210 [btrfs]
[54.091] vfs_write+0x21f/0x450
[54.094] __x64_sys_pwrite64+0x8d/0xc0
[54.096] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x20c/0x670
[54.099] do_syscall_64+0x60/0xf20
[54.092] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x60/0xb0
[54.094] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
So stop using dget_parent() and dput() and access the parent dentry
directly as dentry->d_parent. This is also what ext4 is doing in
its equivalent trace event ext4_sync_file_enter().
Fixes: a85b46db14 ("btrfs: tracepoints: get correct superblock from dentry in event btrfs_sync_file()")
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
A build workload newly prints order-0 allocation failures on 7.1-rc1:
sh: page allocation failure: order:0
mode:0x14084a(__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_MOVABLE|__GFP_IO|__GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM|
__GFP_COMP|__GFP_HARDWALL)
CPU: 27 UID: 1000 PID: 855540 Comm: sh Not tainted 7.1.0-rc1-llvm-00058-gdca922e019dd #1 PREEMPTLAZY
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x70
warn_alloc+0xeb/0x100
__alloc_pages_slowpath+0x567/0x5a0
? filemap_get_entry+0x11a/0x140
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x249/0x2d0
alloc_pages_mpol+0xe4/0x180
folio_alloc_noprof+0x80/0xa0
add_ra_bio_pages+0x13c/0x4b0
btrfs_submit_compressed_read+0x229/0x300
submit_one_bio+0x9e/0xe0
btrfs_readahead+0x185/0x1a0
[...]
(lldb) source list -a add_ra_bio_pages+0x13c
.../vmlinux.unstripped add_ra_bio_pages + 316 at .../fs/btrfs/compression.c:454:8
451
452 folio = filemap_alloc_folio(mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, constraint_gfp),
453 0, NULL);
-> 454 if (!folio)
455 break;
I can reproduce this consistently by running a memory hog concurrently
with a buffered writer on a machine with a very large amount of swap.
Commit 7ae37b2c94 ("btrfs: prevent direct reclaim during compressed
readahead") clearly intended to suppress these warnings. But because the
mask set in the address_space with mapping_set_gfp_mask() doesn't include
__GFP_NOWARN, mapping_gfp_constraint() removes it from constraint_gfp
before it is passed to filemap_alloc_folio().
Fix by refactoring the code to add __GFP_NOWARN after the call to
mapping_gfp_constraint().
Fixes: 7ae37b2c94 ("btrfs: prevent direct reclaim during compressed readahead")
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvin@wbinvd.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
A corrupted image with a chunk present in the chunk tree but whose
corresponding block group item is missing from the extent tree can be
mounted successfully, even though check_chunk_block_group_mappings()
is supposed to catch exactly this corruption at mount time. Once
mounted, running btrfs balance with a usage filter (-dusage=N or
-dusage=min..max) triggers a null-ptr-deref:
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000070-0x0000000000000077]
RIP: 0010:chunk_usage_filter fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3874 [inline]
RIP: 0010:should_balance_chunk fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4018 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__btrfs_balance fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4172 [inline]
RIP: 0010:btrfs_balance+0x2024/0x42b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4604
[CAUSE]
The crash occurs because __btrfs_balance() iterates the on-disk chunk
tree, finds the orphaned chunk, calls chunk_usage_filter() (or
chunk_usage_range_filter()), which queries the in-memory block group
cache via btrfs_lookup_block_group(). Since no block group was ever
inserted for this chunk, the lookup returns NULL, and the subsequent
dereference of cache->used crashes.
check_chunk_block_group_mappings() uses btrfs_find_chunk_map() to
iterate the in-memory chunk map (fs_info->mapping_tree):
map = btrfs_find_chunk_map(fs_info, start, 1);
With @start = 0 and @length = 1, btrfs_find_chunk_map() looks for a
chunk map that *contains* the logical address 0. If no chunk contains
logical address 0, btrfs_find_chunk_map(fs_info, 0, 1) returns NULL
immediately and the loop breaks after the very first iteration,
having checked zero chunks. The entire verification function is therefore
a no-op, and the corrupted image passes the mount-time check undetected.
[FIX]
Replace the btrfs_find_chunk_map() based loop with a direct in-order
walk of fs_info->mapping_tree using rb_first_cached() + rb_next().
This guarantees that every chunk map in the tree is visited regardless
of the logical addresses involved.
No lock is taken around the traversal. This function is called during
mount from btrfs_read_block_groups(), which is invoked from open_ctree()
before any background threads (cleaner, transaction kthread, etc.) are
started. There are therefore no concurrent writers that could modify
mapping_tree at this point. An analogous lockless direct traversal of
mapping_tree already exists in fill_dummy_bgs() in the same file.
Since we walk the rb-tree directly via rb_entry() without going through
btrfs_find_chunk_map(), no reference is taken on each map entry, so the
btrfs_free_chunk_map() calls are also removed.
Signed-off-by: ZhengYuan Huang <gality369@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
scx_find_sub_sched()'s only caller, scx_bpf_sub_dispatch(), is gated on
CONFIG_EXT_SUB_SCHED. When CONFIG_EXT_SUB_SCHED=n the caller compiles out
and the stub becomes dead code, tripping -Wunused-function on randconfigs.
Drop the stub.
Fixes: 25037af712 ("sched_ext: Add rhashtable lookup for sub-schedulers")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202605080556.42PXw8U9-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Since prepare_alloc_pages() unconditionally adds __GFP_HARDWALL for the
fast path when cpusets are enabled, the __GFP_HARDWALL check in
cpuset_current_node_allowed() causes the PF_EXITING escape path to be
skipped on the first allocation attempt. This makes it unreachable in
the common case, so dying tasks can get stuck in direct reclaim or even
trigger OOM while trying to exit, despite being allowed to allocate from
any node.
Move the PF_EXITING check before __GFP_HARDWALL so that dying tasks
can allocate memory from any node to exit quickly, even when cpusets
are enabled.
Also update the function comment to reflect the actual behavior of
prepare_alloc_pages() and the corrected check ordering.
Signed-off-by: Chen Wandun <chenwandun@lixiang.com>
Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
scx_link_sched() holds scx_sched_lock. The scx_error() calls inside take the
same lock through scx_claim_exit() and deadlock. Move them out of the guard.
Fixes: 6b4576b097 ("sched_ext: Reject sub-sched attachment to a disabled parent")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
In mxt_update_cfg(), the driver calculates the memory size needed to store
the configuration as data->mem_size - cfg.start_ofs. If data->mem_size is
less than or equal to cfg.start_ofs, this calculation will underflow or
result in a zero-size buffer, neither of which is valid for a configuration
update.
Add a check to return -EINVAL if data->mem_size is too small. While at it,
change the types of start_ofs and mem_size in struct mxt_cfg to u16 to
match the device address space.
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504185448.4055973-2-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
When a configuration file provides an object size that is larger than the
driver's known mxt_obj_size(object), the driver intends to discard the
extra bytes.
The loop iterates using for (i = 0; i < size; i++). Inside the loop, the
condition to skip processing extra bytes is:
if (i > mxt_obj_size(object))
continue;
Since i is a 0-based index, the valid indices for the object are 0 through
mxt_obj_size(object) - 1.
When i == mxt_obj_size(object), the condition evaluates to false, and the
code processes the byte instead of discarding it.
This causes the code to calculate byte_offset = reg + i - cfg->start_ofs
and writes the byte there, overwriting exactly one byte of the adjacent
instance or object.
Update the boundary check to skip extra bytes correctly by using >=.
Fixes: 50a77c658b ("Input: atmel_mxt_ts - download device config using firmware loader")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504185448.4055973-1-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Instead of assigning the pci_device_id members using a list (which is
hard to read as you need to look at the order of the members in that
struct in parallel) use the PCI_VDEVICE() convenience macro to compact
the initialisation while improving readability.
Also drop trailing zeros that the compiler will care about then.
The change doesn't introduce binary changes to the compiled driver,
verified on both ARCH=x86 and ARCH=arm64.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507160051.3315630-2-u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
The i.MX8M soc device is registered via platform_device_register_simple(),
so it is not associated with a Device Tree node and the imx8m_soc_driver
has no of_match_table.
As a result, device_get_match_data() always returns NULL when probing
the soc device.
Retrieve the match data directly from the machine compatible using
of_machine_get_match_data(imx8_soc_match), which provides the correct SoC
data.
Fixes: 2524b293a5 ("soc: imx8m: don't access of_root directly")
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
acpi_dev_get_first_match_dev() returns a refcounted ACPI device and
callers must balance it with acpi_dev_put().
cs35l41_hda_read_acpi() stores the returned ACPI device in
cs35l41->dacpi. That reference is normally released by the later
probe cleanup or the remove path, but the NULL-check on
physdev exits before either of those paths can run.
Drop the lookup reference before returning -ENODEV.
Fixes: c34b04cc61 ("ALSA: hda: cs35l41: Fix NULL pointer dereference in cs35l41_hda_read_acpi()")
Signed-off-by: Shuhao Fu <sfual@cse.ust.hk>
Tested-by: Simon Trimmer <simont@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428081238.GA1659932@chcpu16
acpi_dev_get_first_match_dev() returns a refcounted ACPI device and
callers are expected to balance it with acpi_dev_put().
When no companion is already attached, cs35l56_hda_read_acpi() looks
up an ACPI device and sets it with ACPI_COMPANION_SET(), but leaves
the lookup reference held.
ACPI_COMPANION_SET() does not take ownership of that reference, so
drop it with acpi_dev_put() after attaching the companion.
Fixes: 73cfbfa9ca ("ALSA: hda/cs35l56: Add driver for Cirrus Logic CS35L56 amplifier")
Signed-off-by: Shuhao Fu <sfual@cse.ust.hk>
Tested-by: Simon Trimmer <simont@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428080139.GA1649104@chcpu16
The HP Victus 16-r0xxx (board ID: 8BC2) has the same WMI as other Victus
S boards, but requires quirks for correctly switching thermal profile.
Add the DMI board name to victus_s_thermal_profile_boards[] table and
map it to omen_v1_thermal_params.
Testing on board 8BC2 confirmed that platform profile is registered
successfully and fan RPMs are readable and controllable.
Signed-off-by: Haichen Feng <2806891994@qq.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_8E29805D8DC7B6005244C3433C62DD9DF606@qq.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
__pkvm_host_donate_guest() flips the host stage-2 PTE for the
donated page to a non-valid annotation via
host_stage2_set_owner_metadata_locked() and then calls
kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() to install the matching guest stage-2
mapping. The map's return value is wrapped in WARN_ON() and
otherwise discarded, asserting that the call cannot fail.
WARN_ON() at nVHE EL2 panics, so this assertion is only correct
if the call genuinely cannot fail. kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() can
fail with -ENOMEM even at PAGE_SIZE granularity: the donate path
verifies PKVM_NOPAGE for the guest IPA before the map, so the
walker must allocate fresh page-table pages from the vcpu
memcache, and the host controls the vcpu memcache via the topup
interface. An under-provisioned donation request would otherwise
turn a recoverable -ENOMEM into a fatal hyp panic.
Bound the worst-case walker allocation alongside the existing
__host_check_page_state_range() / __guest_check_page_state_range()
pre-checks, using the helper introduced for host->guest share. If
the vcpu memcache holds fewer pages than kvm_mmu_cache_min_pages(),
return -ENOMEM before any state mutation.
Fixes: 1e579adca1 ("KVM: arm64: Introduce __pkvm_host_donate_guest()")
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro review-prompts
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501112149.2824881-7-tabba@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
__pkvm_host_share_guest() ends with kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() to
install the guest stage-2 mapping, after a forward pass that mutates
the host vmemmap (sets PKVM_PAGE_SHARED_OWNED and increments
host_share_guest_count) for every page in the range. The map's
return value is wrapped in WARN_ON() and otherwise discarded,
asserting that the call cannot fail.
WARN_ON() at nVHE EL2 panics, so this assertion is only correct if
the call genuinely cannot fail. kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() can fail
with -ENOMEM when the stage-2 walker exhausts the caller's
memcache, and the host controls the vcpu memcache via the topup
interface, so an under-provisioned share request would otherwise
turn a recoverable -ENOMEM into a fatal hyp panic.
Bound the worst-case walker allocation in the existing pre-check
pass so that kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() cannot fail at the call
site, using kvm_mmu_cache_min_pages() -- the same bound host EL1
uses for its own stage-2 maps. If the vcpu memcache holds fewer
pages, return -ENOMEM before any state mutation.
Fixes: d0bd3e6570 ("KVM: arm64: Introduce __pkvm_host_share_guest()")
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro review-prompts
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501112149.2824881-6-tabba@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
The hypercall handlers call pkvm_refill_memcache() to top up the
hyp_vcpu memcache before invoking __pkvm_host_{share,donate}_guest().
pkvm_ownership_selftest invokes those functions directly with a
static selftest_vcpu that has an empty memcache.
Seed selftest_vcpu's memcache from the prepopulated selftest
pages, leaving the remainder for selftest_vm.pool. Required by
the memcache-sufficiency pre-check added in the following
patches.
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro review-prompts
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501112149.2824881-5-tabba@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
__deactivate_fgt() declares its first parameter as "htcxt" but the body
references "hctxt". The parameter is unused; the macro silently captures
"hctxt" from the enclosing scope. Both existing callers
(__deactivate_traps_hfgxtr() and __deactivate_traps_ich_hfgxtr()) happen
to define a local "struct kvm_cpu_context *hctxt", so the macro works
by coincidence.
A future caller without an "hctxt" local in scope, or naming it
differently, would compile but bind to the wrong context. Align the
parameter name with the sibling __activate_fgt() macro.
The "vcpu" parameter remains unused in the body, kept for API symmetry
with __activate_fgt() (which uses it).
Fixes: f5a5a406b4 ("KVM: arm64: Propagate and handle Fine-Grained UNDEF bits")
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro review-prompts
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501112149.2824881-4-tabba@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
On VHE, __hyp_call_panic() unconditionally calls __deactivate_traps(vcpu)
on the vcpu pointer read from host_ctxt->__hyp_running_vcpu. That pointer
is cleared after every guest exit (and is never set when no guest is
running), so an unexpected EL2 exception landing in _guest_exit_panic,
e.g. via the el2t*_invalid / el2h_irq_invalid vectors - reaches this
function with vcpu == NULL. __deactivate_traps() then dereferences vcpu
via ___deactivate_traps() -> vserror_state_is_nested() -> vcpu_has_nv()
-> vcpu->arch.features, faulting inside the panic handler and obscuring
the original failure.
The nVHE counterpart (hyp_panic() in arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c)
already guards its vcpu-using cleanup with "if (vcpu)"; mirror that
here. sysreg_restore_host_state_vhe() does not depend on vcpu and
continues to run unconditionally, preserving panic forensics. The
trailing panic("...VCPU:%p", vcpu) prints "(null)" safely via printk's
%p handling.
Fixes: 6a0259ed29 ("KVM: arm64: Remove hyp_panic arguments")
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro review-prompts
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501112149.2824881-3-tabba@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
SCTLR_EL2.EIS and SCTLR_EL2.EOS control whether exception entry and
exit at EL2 are Context Synchronisation Events (CSEs). Per ARM DDI
0487 M.b D24.2.175 (p. D24-9754):
- !FEAT_ExS: the bit is RES1, so the entry/exit is unconditionally
a CSE.
- FEAT_ExS: the reset value is architecturally UNKNOWN; software
must set the bit to make the entry/exit a CSE.
INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ON in arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h sets neither
bit. KVM/arm64 hot paths rely on ERET from EL2 being a CSE, and on
synchronous EL1->EL2 entry being a CSE, to elide explicit ISBs after
MSRs to context-switching system registers (HCR_EL2, ZCR_EL2,
ptrauth keys, etc.). On FEAT_ExS hardware those reliances are not
architecturally backed unless EOS=1 (and, for entry, EIS=1).
Until commit 0a35bd285f ("arm64: Convert SCTLR_EL2 to sysreg
infrastructure"), SCTLR_EL2_RES1 was a hand-rolled mask that
included BIT(11) (EOS) and BIT(22) (EIS), so INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ON
was setting both unconditionally. The conversion made
SCTLR_EL2_RES1 auto-generated; because the sysreg tooling only
models unconditionally-RES1 fields and EIS/EOS are RES1 only when
FEAT_ExS is absent, the auto-generated mask is UL(0). The seven
other bits dropped from the old mask (positions 4, 5, 16, 18, 23,
28, 29) are unconditionally RES1 in the E2H=0 SCTLR_EL2 layout per
DDI 0487 M.b D24.2.175, so dropping them is harmless. EIS and EOS
are the only bits whose semantics changed for FEAT_ExS hardware
and where the kernel relies on the value being 1.
Make the guarantee explicit: include SCTLR_ELx_EIS | SCTLR_ELx_EOS in
INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ON so that EL2 exception entry and exit are
unconditionally CSEs regardless of whether FEAT_ExS is implemented.
This matches the pairing in arch/arm64/kvm/config.c which treats EIS
and EOS together as RES1 under !FEAT_ExS.
Fixes: 0a35bd285f ("arm64: Convert SCTLR_EL2 to sysreg infrastructure")
Reviewed-by: Yuan Yao <yaoyuan@linux.alibaba.com>
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro review-prompts
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501112149.2824881-2-tabba@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
This driver faults when intel vsec driver is unbound from PCI driver
interface. For example:
echo 0000:00:03.1 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/intel_vsec/unbind
This is caused by accessing plr->dbgfs_dir after vsec_tpmi driver is
removed. Here vsec_tpmi driver is the parent. On unbind, the parent
device remove callback is called first which here will remove debugfs
interface. Hence plr->dbgfs_dir is no longer valid.
Register notifier for TPMI_CORE_EXIT and make this pointer to NULL,
so that debugfs_remove_recursive() is not called with bad plr->dbgfs_dir
pointer.
After notifier is returned the vsec_tpmi driver will call remove debugfs
by calling debugfs_remove_recursive().
Fixes: 811f67c516 ("platform/x86/intel/tpmi: Add new auxiliary driver for performance limits")
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430151103.1549733-4-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
In some cases a driver using services of vsec_tpmi driver requires some
processing before vsec_tpmi exits. For example a children using debugfs
can't use debugfs as this will be deleted by the vsec_tpmi driver.
This is the case when unbind using PCI driver interface. In this case
the remove callback of vsec_tpmi driver is called first, then remove
callback of its children.
Add support of blocking chain notifiers support. Notify on successful probe
and before clean up in the remove callback.
Fixes: 811f67c516 ("platform/x86/intel/tpmi: Add new auxiliary driver for performance limits")
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260430151103.1549733-3-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
PSCI specification defines the SYSTEM_SUSPEND feature which enables the
firmware to implement the suspend to RAM (S2RAM) functionality by
transitioning the system to a deeper low power state. When the system
enters such state, the power to the peripheral devices might be removed. So
the respective device drivers must prepare for the possible removal of the
power by performing actions such as shutting down or resetting the device
in their system suspend callbacks.
The Linux PM framework allows the platform drivers to convey this info to
device drivers by calling the pm_set_suspend_via_firmware() and
pm_set_resume_via_firmware() APIs.
Hence, if the PSCI firmware supports SYSTEM_SUSPEND feature, call the above
mentioned APIs in the psci_system_suspend_begin() and
psci_system_suspend_enter() callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
[mani: reworded the description to be more elaborative]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Arm FF-A fixes for v7.1
The updates fix several robustness issues in the FF-A bus and core driver,
mostly around notification handling, RxTx buffer sizing, firmware-provided
bounds, and cleanup paths.
The notification fixes make per-CPU notification work truly per-CPU, avoid
running per-vCPU notification handling from IPI context, keep RX buffer
release serialized under rx_lock, validate framework notification payload
layout before copying from the shared RX buffer, and avoid dereferencing
notifier entries after they may have been unregistered.
The remaining fixes reject FF-A drivers without an ID table at registration
time, avoid freeing an unallocated RX buffer after allocation failure,
unregister the FF-A v1.0 bus notifier on teardown, bound register-based
PARTITION_INFO_GET descriptor copies, align the stored RxTx buffer size with
the size mapped to firmware, and fix sched-recv callback partition lookup on
the circular partition list.
* tag 'ffa-fixes-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux:
firmware: arm_ffa: Fix sched-recv callback partition lookup
firmware: arm_ffa: Snapshot notifier callbacks under lock
firmware: arm_ffa: Align RxTx buffer size before mapping
firmware: arm_ffa: Validate framework notification message layout
firmware: arm_ffa: Keep framework RX release under lock
firmware: arm_ffa: Bound PARTITION_INFO_GET_REGS copies
firmware: arm_ffa: Unregister bus notifier on teardown for FF-A v1.0
firmware: arm_ffa: Fix per-vcpu self notifications handling in workqueue
firmware: arm_ffa: Avoid collapsing NPI work from different CPUs
firmware: arm_ffa: Skip free_pages on RX buffer alloc failure
firmware: arm_ffa: Check for NULL FF-A ID table while driver registration
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Starting with commit bdb249fce9 ("ARM: integrator: read counter using
syscon/regmap"), intcp_init_early calls syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible
which in turn calls of_syscon_register. This function allocates memory.
Since the memory management code has not been initialized at that time,
the call always fails. It either returns -ENOMEM or crashes as follows.
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000c when read
[0000000c] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.15.0-rc5-00026-g5fcc9bf84ee5 #1 PREEMPT
Hardware name: ARM Integrator/CP (Device Tree)
PC is at __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0xec/0x39c
LR is at __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x34/0x39c
...
Call trace:
__kmalloc_cache_noprof from of_syscon_register+0x7c/0x310
of_syscon_register from device_node_get_regmap+0xa4/0xb0
device_node_get_regmap from intcp_init_early+0xc/0x40
intcp_init_early from start_kernel+0x60/0x688
start_kernel from 0x0
The crash is seen due to a dereferenced pointer which is not supposed to be
NULL but is NULL if the memory management subsystem has not been
initialized. The crash is not seen with all versions of gcc. Some versions
such as gcc 9.x apparently do not dereference the pointer, presumably if
tracing is disabled. The problem has been reproduced with gcc 10.x, 11.x,
and 13.x. Either case, if the crash is not seen, the call to
syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible returns -ENOMEM, and
sched_clock_register is never called.
Fix the problem by moving the early initialization code into the standard
machine initialization code.
Fixes: bdb249fce9 ("ARM: integrator: read counter using syscon/regmap")
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250518164118.3859567-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260505-integrator-fixes-v1-1-56ab9aac59db@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
On Samsung Galaxy Book 5 (SAM0430), the keyboard backlight, microphone
mute, and camera block hotkeys do not generate i8042 scancodes.
Instead they arrive as ACPI notifications 0x7d, 0x6e, and 0x6f
respectively, all of which previously fell through to the default
"unknown" warning in galaxybook_acpi_notify().
Add handling for these three events:
- 0x7d (Fn+F9, keyboard backlight): schedule the existing
kbd_backlight_hotkey_work which cycles brightness.
- 0x6e (Fn+F10, microphone mute): emit KEY_MICMUTE via the driver's
input device.
- 0x6f (Fn+F11, camera block): if block_recording is active use the
existing block_recording_hotkey_work; otherwise emit a toggle of
SW_CAMERA_LENS_COVER via the driver's input device on models where
the block_recording ACPI feature is not supported.
Tested on Samsung Galaxy Book 5 (SAM0430) and Samsung Galaxy Book2 Pro
(SAM0429).
Signed-off-by: Ayaan Mirza Baig <ayaanmirzabaig85@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Joshua Grisham <josh@joshuagrisham.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Grisham <josh@joshuagrisham.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260418004613.93981-3-ayaanmirzabaig85@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
The USB MIDI 2.0 endpoint parser has the same descriptor walking
pattern as the legacy MIDI parser. It validates bLength against
bNumGrpTrmBlock before reading baAssoGrpTrmBlkID[], but not against the
remaining bytes in the endpoint-extra scan.
A malformed device can therefore make later baAssoGrpTrmBlkID[] reads
consume bytes past the walked descriptor.
Reject zero-length and overlong descriptors while walking endpoint
extras.
Fixes: ff49d1df79 ("ALSA: usb-audio: USB MIDI 2.0 UMP support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507-usb-midi-endpoint-scan-bounds-v1-2-329d7348160e@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_usbmidi_get_ms_info() validates the internal MIDIStreaming endpoint
descriptor size before using baAssocJackID[], but the descriptor walker can
still return a class-specific endpoint descriptor whose bLength exceeds the
remaining bytes in the endpoint-extra scan.
That leaves later flexible-array reads bounded by bLength, but not by the
remaining bytes in the endpoint-extra scan.
Stop walking when bLength is zero or
extends past the remaining endpoint-extra scan.
Fixes: 5c6cd7021a ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix case when USB MIDI interface has more than one extra endpoint descriptor")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260507-usb-midi-endpoint-scan-bounds-v1-1-329d7348160e@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Some Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 units carry codec SSID 17aa:38d5 instead
of 17aa:38d6, which was added in commit 56722cfbb7 ("ALSA: hda/realtek:
Add codec SSID quirk for Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9"). The corresponding
firmware blob TAS2XXX38D5.bin already ships in linux-firmware, and the
hardware is otherwise identical: same PCI subsystem ID 17aa:3811 shared
with the Legion S7 15IMH05, same TI TAS2781 amplifiers behind ACPI HID
TIAS2781, same ALC287_FIXUP_TAS2781_I2C requirement.
Add a second HDA_CODEC_QUIRK entry directly above the existing 17aa:38d6
entry so both variants resolve to the correct fixup. Reported and
verified on hardware by GitHub user 0xEthamin.
Link: https://github.com/ramonvanraaij/yoga9-tas2781-hda/issues/1
Signed-off-by: Rámon van Raaij <ramon@vanraaij.eu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506183118.patch1-ramon@vanraaij.eu
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Both nfc_hci_recv_from_llc() and nci_hci_data_received_cb() read
packet->header from skb->data at function entry without first checking
that the buffer holds at least one byte. A malicious NFC peer can send
a 0-byte HCP frame that passes through the SHDLC layer and reaches
these functions, causing an out-of-bounds heap read of packet->header.
The same 0-byte frame, if queued as a non-final fragment, also causes
the reassembly loop to underflow msg_len to UINT_MAX, triggering
skb_over_panic() when the reassembled skb is written.
Fix this by adding a pskb_may_pull() check at the entry of each
function before packet->header is first accessed. The existing
pskb_may_pull() checks before the reassembled hcp_skb is cast to
struct hcp_packet remain in place to guard the 2-byte HCP message
header.
Fixes: 8b8d2e08bf ("NFC: HCI support")
Fixes: 11f54f2286 ("NFC: nci: Add HCI over NCI protocol support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Desai <ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505170712.96560-1-ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
xfrm_send_migrate() in net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c and pfkey_send_migrate()
in net/key/af_key.c both hardcode &init_net for the multicast that
announces a successful XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE / SADB_X_MIGRATE.
XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE arrives on a per-netns NETLINK_XFRM socket, and the
rest of the xfrm/af_key netlink path was made netns-aware in 2008.
The other 14 multicast paths in xfrm_user.c route their event using
xs_net(x), xp_net(xp) or sock_net(skb->sk); only the migrate path
was missed.
Two consequences of the init_net hardcoding:
1. The notification (selector, old/new endpoint addresses, and the
km_address) is delivered to listeners on init_net's
XFRMNLGRP_MIGRATE / pfkey BROADCAST_ALL groups rather than on
the issuing netns. An IKE daemon running in init_net therefore
receives migration notifications originating from any other
netns on the host.
2. An IKE daemon running inside a non-init netns and subscribed
to its own XFRMNLGRP_MIGRATE / pfkey groups never receives the
notification of its own migration. IKEv2 MOBIKE / address-update
handling inside a netns is silently broken.
Thread struct net through km_migrate() and the xfrm_mgr.migrate
function pointer, drop the &init_net override in xfrm_send_migrate()
and pfkey_send_migrate(), and pass the caller's net (already in
scope in xfrm_migrate() via sock_net(skb->sk)) all the way down.
struct xfrm_mgr is in-tree only and not exported as a stable API,
so the function-pointer signature change is internal.
pfkey_broadcast() is already netns-aware via net_generic(net,
pfkey_net_id) since the pernet conversion. The five other
pfkey_broadcast() callers in af_key.c already pass xs_net(x),
sock_net(sk) or a per-netns net, so this only removes the
&init_net outlier.
Fixes: 5c79de6e79 ("[XFRM]: User interface for handling XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
KVM/arm64 and KVM/s390 will eventually share some code. Add me as
a cross-reviewer from the s390 team to arm64 to help to keep both
architectures in sync.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428160527.1378085-16-seiden@linux.ibm.com
[maz: rephrase commit message to use future tense, since this is
merged ahead of the code]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Fix the following failure to the steal_time test on arm64 by making
the timer address known to the guest.
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
steal_time.c:229: !ret
pid=18514 tid=18514 errno=22 - Invalid argument
1 0x000000000040252f: check_steal_time_uapi at steal_time.c:229 (discriminator 20)
2 (inlined by) main at steal_time.c:537 (discriminator 20)
3 0x0000ffffa23d621b: ?? ??:0
4 0x0000ffffa23d62fb: ?? ??:0
5 0x0000000000402b6f: _start at ??:?
KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR failed, rc: -1 errno: 22 (Invalid argument)
Fixes: 40351ed924 ("KVM: selftests: Refactor UAPI tests into dedicated function")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504112808.21276-1-sebott@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
gmem_abort() calls kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() to make changes to stage 2. It
does this for both relaxing permissions on an existing mapping and to
install a missing mapping.
kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() doesn't make changes to stage 2 if there is an
existing, valid entry and the new entry modifies only the permissions.
This is checked in:
kvm_pgtable_stage2_map()
stage2_map_walk_leaf()
stage2_map_walker_try_leaf()
stage2_pte_needs_update()
and if only the permissions differ, kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() returns
-EAGAIN and KVM returns to the guest to replay the instruction. The
assumption is that a concurrent fault on a different VCPU already mapped
the faulting IPA, and replaying the instruction will either succeed, or
cause a permission fault, which should be handled with
kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms().
gmem_abort(), on a read or write fault on a system without DIC (instruction
cache invalidation required for data to instruction coherence), installs a
valid entry with read and write permissions, but without executable
permissions. On an execution fault on the same page, gmem_abort() attempts
to relax the permissions to allow execution, but calls
kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() to change the existing, valid, entry.
kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() returns -EAGAIN and KVM resumes execution from the
faulting instruction, which leads to an infinite loop of permission faults
on the same instruction.
Allow the guest to make progress by using kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms()
to relax permissions.
Fixes: a7b57e0995 ("KVM: arm64: Handle guest_memfd-backed guest page faults")
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505094913.75317-1-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
When running an nVHE L1, TCR_EL2 is mapped to TCR_EL1. Writes to the
register are trapped and written to TCR_EL1 after a translation.
Booting an nVHE L1 with 52-bit VA isn't working because the translation
was ignoring the DS bit set by the guest, hence causing repeating level
0 faults. Add it in the translation function.
Signed-off-by: Wei-Lin Chang <weilin.chang@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505144735.1496530-1-weilin.chang@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
C1-Pro cores with SME have an erratum where TLBI+DSB does not complete
all outstanding SME accesses. Instead a DSB needs to be executed on the
affected CPUs. The implication is that pages cannot be unmapped from the
host Stage 2 and then provided to a protected guest or to the
hypervisor. Host SME accesses may still complete after this point.
This erratum breaks pKVM's guarantees, and the workaround is hard to
implement as EL2 and EL1 share a security state meaning EL1 can mask
IPIs sent by EL2, leading to interrupt blackouts.
Instead, do this in EL3. This has the advantage of a separate security
state, meaning lower EL cannot mask the IPI. It is also simpler for EL3
to know about CPUs that are off or in PSCI's CPU_SUSPEND.
Add the needed hook to host_stage2_set_owner_metadata_locked(). This
covers the cases where the host loses access to a page:
__pkvm_host_donate_guest()
__pkvm_guest_unshare_host()
host_stage2_set_owner_locked() when owner_id == PKVM_ID_HYP
Since pKVM relies on the firmware call for correctness, check for the
firmware counterpart during protected KVM initialisation and fail the
pKVM initialisation if it is missing.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505165205.2690919-1-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
ffa_sched_recv_cb_update() used list_for_each_entry_safe() to search for
a matching partition and then tested the iterator against NULL. That is
not a valid end-of-list check for circular lists and can fall through
with an invalid pointer. Use a normal iterator and detect the not-found
case correctly before touching the partition state.
Fixes: be61da9385 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Allow multiple UUIDs per partition to register SRI callback")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-ffa_fixes-v2-11-8595ae450034@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>
Both notification handlers currently look up a notifier callback under
notify_lock, drop the lock, and then dereference the returned
notifier entry. A concurrent unregister can delete and free that
entry in the gap, leaving the handler to dereference stale memory.
Copy the callback pointer and callback data while notify_lock is
still held and invoke the callback only after the lock is dropped.
This keeps the existing callback execution model while removing the
use-after-free window in both the framework and non-framework
notification paths.
Fixes: 285a5ea0f5 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add support for handling framework notifications")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-ffa_fixes-v2-10-8595ae450034@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>
Framework notifications carry an indirect message in the shared RX
buffer. Validate the reported offset and size before using them, reject
zero-length payloads, and ensure that any non-header payload starts at
the UUID field rather than in the middle of the message header.
Use the validated offset and size values for both kmemdup() and the UUID
parsing path so malformed firmware data cannot drive an out-of-bounds
read or an oversized allocation.
Fixes: 285a5ea0f5 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add support for handling framework notifications")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-ffa_fixes-v2-8-8595ae450034@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>
The framework notification handler drops rx_lock before issuing
FFA_RX_RELEASE, leaving a window where another RX-buffer user can
start a new FF-A transaction before ownership has actually been
returned to firmware.
Move the FFA_RX_RELEASE calls so they execute while rx_lock is still
held on both the kmemdup() failure path and the normal success path.
While doing that, switch the handler to scoped_guard() to keep the
critical section explicit.
Fixes: 285a5ea0f5 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add support for handling framework notifications")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-ffa_fixes-v2-7-8595ae450034@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>
The register-based PARTITION_INFO_GET path trusted the firmware-provided
indices when copying partition descriptors into the caller buffer.
Reject inconsistent counts or index progressions so the copy loop cannot
write past the allocated array.
Fixes: ba85c644ac ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add support for FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET_REGS")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-ffa_fixes-v2-6-8595ae450034@kernel.org
(fixed cur_idx when exactly one descriptor in the first fragment)
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>
A race condition exists in the NFC LLCP connection state machine where
the connection acceptance packet (CC) can be processed concurrently with
socket release. This can lead to a use-after-free of the socket object.
When nfc_llcp_recv_cc() moves the socket from the connecting_sockets
list to the sockets list, it does so without holding the socket lock.
If llcp_sock_release() is executing concurrently, it might have already
unlinked the socket and dropped its references, which can result in
nfc_llcp_recv_cc() linking a freed socket into the live list.
Fix this by holding lock_sock() during the state transition and list
movement in nfc_llcp_recv_cc(). After acquiring the lock, check if
the socket is still hashed to ensure it hasn't already been unlinked
and marked for destruction by the release path. This aligns the locking
pattern with recv_hdlc() and recv_disc().
Fixes: a69f32af86 ("NFC: Socket linked list")
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429134115.3558604-2-lee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
llcp_sock_release() unconditionally unlinks the socket from the local
sockets list. However, if the socket is still in connecting state, it
is on the connecting list.
Fix this by checking the socket state and unlinking from the correct list.
Fixes: b4011239a0 ("NFC: llcp: Fix non blocking sockets connections")
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429134115.3558604-1-lee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
PDC interrupts 122-125 were meant for ibi_i3c wakeup but sm8150 do not
support i3c. GPIOs 39,51,88 and 144 are also connected to different PDC
pin and already reflected in the wake irq map.
Remove the unsupported wakeup interrupts from the map.
Fixes: 90337380c8 ("pinctrl: qcom: sm8150: Specify PDC map")
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Maulik Shah <maulik.shah@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Navya Malempati <navya.malempati@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Replace the ternary with a direct call to the regmap_assign_bits()
helper and save a couple lines of code.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
rhashtable_insert_rehash() allocates a new bucket table
with GFP_ATOMIC, as it is called from an RCU read-side
critical section.
If rhashtable_rehash_attach() then fails, the new table
is freed via kvfree(). This is unsafe, since kvfree() may
fall back to vfree() for vmalloc-backed allocations, which
can sleep and trigger:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context
Add bucket_table_free_atomic(), which uses kvfree_atomic()
so the table can be freed safely from non-sleeping context.
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
kvmalloc() now supports non-sleeping GFP flags, including
the vmalloc fallback path. This means it may return vmalloc
memory even for GFP_ATOMIC and GFP_NOWAIT allocations.
Freeing such memory with kvfree() may then end up calling
vfree(), which is not safe for non-sleeping contexts.
Introduce kvfree_atomic() helper for such cases. It mirrors
kvfree(), but uses vfree_atomic() for vmalloced memory.
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Harry Yoo (Oracle) <harry@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
rhashtable_free_and_destroy() is a single-shot teardown routine:
cancel_work_sync() has already quiesced the deferred rehash worker, and
the function's documented contract requires the caller to guarantee no
other concurrent access to the rhashtable. Under those conditions
ht->mutex is not protecting anything -- taking it is a leftover from
the original teardown path.
That leftover is actively harmful: it closes a circular lock-class
dependency with fs_reclaim. The deferred rehash worker takes ht->mutex
and then allocates GFP_KERNEL memory in bucket_table_alloc(),
establishing
&ht->mutex -> fs_reclaim
After commit b32c4a2136 ("xattr: add rhashtable-based simple_xattr
infrastructure") introduced simple_xattr_ht_free(), which calls
rhashtable_free_and_destroy(), the simple_xattrs teardown became
reachable from evict() under the dcache shrinker. The subsequent
per-subsystem adaptations made the reverse edge concrete in three
independent code paths:
* commit 52b364fed6 ("shmem: adapt to rhashtable-based simple_xattrs with lazy allocation")
* commit 5bd97f5c5f ("kernfs: adapt to rhashtable-based simple_xattrs with lazy allocation")
* commit 50704c391f ("pidfs: adapt to rhashtable-based simple_xattrs")
Any of the three closes the cycle
fs_reclaim -> &ht->mutex
which lockdep reports as follows. This particular splat was observed
organically on a workstation kernel built from vfs-7.1-rc1.xattr at
~35h uptime under normal mixed workload, with CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y.
The path happens to go through kernfs:
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
7.0.0-faeab166167f-with-fixes-v1+ #191 Tainted: G U
kswapd0/243 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8882e475c0f8 (&ht->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4},
at: rhashtable_free_and_destroy+0x36/0x740
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffffa8ad1d00 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0},
at: balance_pgdat+0x995/0x1600
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
__lock_acquire+0x506/0xbf0
lock_acquire.part.0+0xc7/0x280
fs_reclaim_acquire+0xd9/0x130
__kvmalloc_node_noprof+0xcd/0xb40
bucket_table_alloc.isra.0+0x5a/0x440
rhashtable_rehash_alloc+0x4e/0xd0
rht_deferred_worker+0x14b/0x440
process_one_work+0x8fd/0x16a0
worker_thread+0x601/0xff0
kthread+0x36b/0x470
ret_from_fork+0x5bf/0x910
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
-> #0 (&ht->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
check_prev_add+0xdb/0xce0
validate_chain+0x554/0x780
__lock_acquire+0x506/0xbf0
lock_acquire.part.0+0xc7/0x280
__mutex_lock+0x1b2/0x2550
rhashtable_free_and_destroy+0x36/0x740
kernfs_put.part.0+0x119/0x570
evict+0x3b6/0x9c0
__dentry_kill+0x181/0x540
shrink_dentry_list+0x135/0x440
prune_dcache_sb+0xdb/0x150
super_cache_scan+0x2ff/0x520
do_shrink_slab+0x35a/0xee0
shrink_slab_memcg+0x457/0x950
shrink_slab+0x43b/0x550
shrink_one+0x31a/0x6f0
shrink_many+0x31e/0xc80
shrink_node+0xeb3/0x14a0
balance_pgdat+0x8ed/0x1600
kswapd+0x2f3/0x530
kthread+0x36b/0x470
ret_from_fork+0x5bf/0x910
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(&ht->mutex);
lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(&ht->mutex);
Note that lockdep tracks lock classes, not instances: the two
&ht->mutex sites are on different rhashtable objects (the deferred
worker was triggered by some unrelated rhashtable growth), but because
rhashtable_init() uses a single static lockdep key for all rhashtables,
this is a real class-level cycle. Once reported, lockdep disables
itself for the remainder of the boot, masking any subsequent locking
bugs.
Drop the mutex. After cancel_work_sync() the rehash worker is quiesced
and, per this function's contract, no other concurrent access is
possible; the tables are therefore owned exclusively by this function
and can be walked without any lock held.
Switch the table walks from rht_dereference() (which requires
ht->mutex to be held under CONFIG_PROVE_RCU) to rcu_dereference_raw(),
which has no lockdep annotation. rht_ptr_exclusive() already uses
rcu_dereference_protected(p, 1) and needs no change.
This is the only place in lib/rhashtable.c where &ht->mutex is
acquired from a path reachable under fs_reclaim; the deferred worker
is the only other site and it is the forward edge. Removing the
acquisition here therefore eliminates the class cycle for all three
subsystems that use simple_xattrs, not just the one in the splat
above. No locking-semantics change is introduced for correct users;
incorrect users would already be racing with rehash worker completion
regardless of the mutex.
Synthetic reproduction of the splat within a few-minute window was
unsuccessful across several attempts (tmpfs and kernfs zombies via
cgroupfs with open-fd-through-rmdir, with and without swap, up to
~60k reclaim-path executions of simple_xattr_ht_free() in a single
run), consistent with the rare coincidence-of-edges profile of the
bug: the forward edge is already registered in /proc/lockdep on any
idle system via rht_deferred_worker, but the reverse edge requires
evict() to complete kernfs_put()'s final release inside the fs_reclaim
critical section, which in my attempts was ordered against rather than
interleaved with the worker.
Fixes: b32c4a2136 ("xattr: add rhashtable-based simple_xattr infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The KUNIT_DEBUGFS option is currently enabled based on the value of
KUNIT_ALL_TESTS, but it really doesn't have anything to do with the set of
enabled tests, so just enable it by default anyway. In particular, this
shouldn't be only visible if KUNIT_ALL_TESTS is set, which is quite
confusing.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260425034155.53913-1-david@davidgow.net
Fixes: beaed42c42 ("kunit: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS")
Signed-off-by: David Gow <david@davidgow.net>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
After removing of_platform_default_populate() calls the atmel-ebi driver
was affected by deferred probing. platform_driver_probe() is
incompatible with deferred probing. This led to atmel-ebi driver
eventually not being probed on at91 sam9x60-curiosity and other sam9x60
based boards. Subsequently the nand-controller driver (nand-controller
being a child node of ebi) on that platform was not probed and thus raw
NAND flash was inaccessible, preventing devices to boot with rootfs on
raw NAND flash (e.g. with UBI/UBIFS).
Fixes: 0b0f7e6539 ("ARM: at91: remove unnecessary of_platform_default_populate calls")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429125930.844790-1-ada@thorsis.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Commit 8a552d68a8 ("mm: memfd_luo: preserve file seals") started
preserving file seals across live update and restoring them via
memfd_add_seals() on retrieve, but the DOC header was not updated and
still listed seals under "Non-Preserved Properties" as being unsealed
on restore.
Move the Seals entry to the "Preserved Properties" section and describe
the actual behavior, including the MEMFD_LUO_ALL_SEALS restriction that
both preserve and retrieve enforce.
Fixes: 8a552d68a8 ("mm: memfd_luo: preserve file seals")
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423125648.152113-2-devnexen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
memfd_luo_preserve_folios() declares max_folios as unsigned int and
computes it from the inode size, then passes it to memfd_pin_folios()
which itself caps max_folios at unsigned int. For files whose base-page
count exceeds UINT_MAX (larger than 16 TiB with 4 KiB pages), the
assignment truncates silently: only a prefix of the file gets pinned and
preserved, while memfd_luo_preserve() still records the full inode size
in ser->size. On retrieve the inode is restored to the full size but
only the preserved prefix repopulates the page cache, so the tail comes
back as holes and user data is silently lost across the live update.
Reject such files at preserve time with -EFBIG rather than chunk the
pin loop, which would also require enlarging the preserved folios array
well beyond what is practical.
Fixes: b3749f174d ("mm: memfd_luo: allow preserving memfd")
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423125648.152113-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
GFP_NOWAIT is inappropriate when blkdev_issue_zeroout may sleep and
bio_alloc can fail under pressure; use GFP_NOIO for clear_partition and
vdo_clear_layout zeroout calls.
Signed-off-by: Bruce Johnston <bjohnsto@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: fc1d438267 ("dm vdo: save the formatted metadata to disk")
The eDP PHY supports both eDP/DP modes, each requiring a different
swing/pre-emphasis table. However, the driver currently uses a fixed
static table for eDP programming rather than selecting the appropriate
table based on the current mode. Add separate tables for eDP and DP
modes, and select the appropriate table dynamically based on the
current mode.
Glymur's DP mode table differs from the other platforms, add a
dedicated table for it.
This also fixes the table mismatch for X1E80100 (eDP) and SA8775P (DP).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3f12bf1621 ("phy: qcom: edp: Add support for eDP PHY on SA8775P")
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongxing Mou <yongxing.mou@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427-edp_phy-v5-2-3bb876824475@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
After device_initialize(), the lifetime of the embedded struct device
is expected to be managed through the device core reference counting.
In counter_alloc(), if dev_set_name() fails after device_initialize(),
the error path removes the chrdev, frees the ID, and frees the backing
allocation directly instead of releasing the device reference with
put_device(). This bypasses the normal device lifetime rules and may
leave the reference count of the embedded struct device unbalanced,
resulting in a refcount leak.
The issue was identified by a static analysis tool I developed and
confirmed by manual review.
Fix this by using put_device() in the dev_set_name() failure path and
let counter_device_release() handle the final cleanup.
Fixes: 4da08477ea ("counter: Set counter device name")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260413134604.2861772-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <wbg@kernel.org>
Smatch warnings:
ntfs_attrlist_entry_add() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'ni'
ntfs_attrlist_entry_add() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'attr'
Moves the ntfs_debug() call after the NULL pointer checks to ensure safe
access to the structure members.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
TP meter sessions remain linked on bat_priv->tp_list after the netlink
request has already finished. When the mesh interface is removed,
batadv_mesh_free() currently tears down the mesh without first draining
these sessions.
A running sender thread or a late incoming tp_meter packet can then keep
processing against a mesh instance which is already shutting down.
Synchronize tp_meter with the mesh lifetime by stopping all active
sessions from batadv_mesh_free() and waiting for sender threads to exit
before teardown continues.
Fixes: 33a3bb4a33 ("batman-adv: throughput meter implementation")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Co-developed-by: Luxing Yin <tr0jan@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luxing Yin <tr0jan@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiexun Wang <wangjiexun2025@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Fixing an integer overflow present in batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if. The size
check is done using the int type in batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet whereas the
buff_pos variable uses the s16 type. This could lead to an out-of-bound
read.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c6c8fea297 ("net: Add batman-adv meshing protocol")
Signed-off-by: Lyes Bourennani <lbourennani@fuzzinglabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexis Pinson <apinson@fuzzinglabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Unlike no4lvl, no5lvl still continues to detect satp, which
requires va=pa mapping. When pa=0x800000000000, no5lvl
would fail in Sv48 mode due to an illegal VA value of
0x800000000000.
So, prevent detecting the satp flow for no5lvl, when
vaddr is invalid. Add the is_vaddr_valid() function for
checking.
Fixes: 26e7aacb83 ("riscv: Allow to downgrade paging mode from the command line")
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren (Alibaba DAMO Academy) <guoren@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260125055212.433163-1-guoren@kernel.org
[pjw@kernel.org: cleaned up commit message]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
compat_riscv_gpr_set() calls cregs_to_regs() unconditionally, even when
user_regset_copyin() fails. Since cregs is an uninitialized stack
variable, a copyin failure causes uninitialized stack data to be written
into the target task's pt_regs, corrupting its register state and
potentially leaking kernel stack contents.
compat_restore_sigcontext() has the same issue: it calls cregs_to_regs()
even when __copy_from_user() fails, leading to the same corruption of
the signal-returning task's register state on error.
Only call cregs_to_regs() when the user copy succeeds.
Fixes: 4608c15959 ("riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement")
Fixes: 7383ee0531 ("riscv: compat: signal: Add rt_frame implementation")
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Assisted-by: Cursor:claude-4.6-opus-high-thinking
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501062320.2339562-1-mikey@neuling.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
The condition checking whether a specific errata needs patching uses
logical AND (&&) instead of bitwise AND (&). Since logical AND only
checks that both operands are non-zero, this causes all errata patches
to be applied whenever any single errata is detected, rather than only
applying the matching one.
The SiFive errata implementation correctly uses bitwise AND for the same
check.
Fixes: 0b0ca959d2 ("riscv: errata: Fix the PAUSE Opcode for MIPS P8700")
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Assisted-by: Cursor:claude-4.6-opus-high-thinking
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260409091143.1348853-2-mikey@neuling.org
[pjw@kernel.org: fixed checkpatch warning]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
The PAI crypto counter design allows for user space and kernel space
PAI counter increment recording. This is achieved by splitting the
recording page in half. The upper part of the 4KB page records user
space increments of PAI crypto counter and the lower half records
kernel space increments. The page itself looks like:
lowcore ptr ---> ++++++++++++++++++++++++
|user space area |
+----------------------+
|kernel space area |
++++++++++++++++++++++++
User space and kernel space entries are handled via a kernel_offset
value when wrting. For PAI crypto counters this offset is 2048 or
half of a page size.
For PAI NNPA counter design this distinction was not needed. There is
no user and kernel space part for the page pointed to by lowcore.
The set up is:
lowcore ptr ---> ++++++++++++++++++++++++
|user + kernel space |
|area |
| |
++++++++++++++++++++++++
There is always only one counter value recorded and saved.
Depending on number of CPUs and machine load, the number of PAI NNPA
counter increment differs between counting (perf stat) and recording
(perf record). The number reported by sampling was double the number
shown by counting.
This was caused by a double read of the PAI NNPA values in function
pai_copy(). The first part of that function reads the kernel space part.
The offset into the kernel page part must be larger than zero.
The second part of that function reads the user space part, which
begins of offset zero. This works fine for PAI crypto counters.
It fails for PAI NNPA counters because the PMU device driver does
not support that feature and has a kernel_offset value of 0x0.
Executing both user and kernel space read out might end up reading
user space value twice.
For the PAI NNPA PMU prohibit the kernel space part read out.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f124735413 ("s390/pai_crypto: Rename paicrypt_copy() to pai_copy()")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Calculate the correct physical address of the last byte of memory. Since
max_pfn is in fact "the PFN of the first page after the highest system RAM
in physical address space", the highest address that might be used for a
DMA buffer is one byte below max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT.
This fix is unlikely to make any difference in practice. It's just that the
current formula is slightly confusing.
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260410113506.262579-1-ptesarik@suse.com
After commit 67bdd7b013 ("riscv: Split out measure_cycles() for
reuse") and commit c03ad15f7c ("riscv: Reuse measure_cycles() in
check_vector_unaligned_access()"), there are CFI failure when booting
kernels with CONFIG_CFI=y:
CFI failure at measure_cycles+0x38/0xe0 (target: __riscv_copy_words_unaligned+0x0/0x50; expected type: ...)
CFI failure at measure_cycles+0x38/0xe0 (target: __riscv_copy_vec_words_unaligned+0x0/0x24; expected type: ...)
The __riscv_copy_*_unaligned() functions are now called indirectly but
they are not defined with SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START, which is required for
assembly functions called indirectly from C to pass CFI checking. Switch
to SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START to clear up the CFI failures.
Fixes: 67bdd7b013 ("riscv: Split out measure_cycles() for reuse")
Fixes: c03ad15f7c ("riscv: Reuse measure_cycles() in check_vector_unaligned_access()")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260406-measure_cycles-cfi-failure-v1-1-03e0234ae02f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
For FF-A v1.0 the driver registers a bus notifier to backfill UUID
matching, but the notifier was never unregistered on cleanup paths.
Track the registration state and unregister it during teardown and early
partition-setup failure.
Fixes: 9dd15934f6 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Move the FF-A v1.0 NULL UUID workaround to bus notifier")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-ffa_fixes-v2-5-8595ae450034@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>
Per-vcpu notification handling already runs from a per-cpu work item on
the target cpu. Routing that path back through smp_call_function_single()
re-enters the call-function IPI path and executes the notification
handler with interrupts disabled. That makes the framework path unsafe,
since it takes a mutex, allocates memory with GFP_KERNEL, and invokes
client callbacks.
Handle per-vcpu self notifications directly from the existing per-cpu
work item instead. This keeps the per-vcpu path in task context and
avoids the extra IPI hop entirely.
Fixes: 3a3e2b83e8 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Avoid queuing work when running on the worker queue")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-ffa_fixes-v2-4-8595ae450034@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>
Notification pending interrupts are registered as per-CPU IRQs, but the
driver queues all NPI handling through a single shared work_struct.
That allows queue_work_on() calls from different CPUs to collapse onto a
single pending work item even though the work function uses the CPU it
runs on to fetch and handle per-CPU notifications.
Move notif_pcpu_work into the per-CPU ffa_pcpu_irq state and initialize
one work item per CPU. This keeps NPI handling independent per CPU and
avoids losing notifications when multiple CPUs queue work concurrently.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-ffa_fixes-v2-3-8595ae450034@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>
If the RX buffer allocation fails in ffa_init(), the error path jumps to
free_pages even though no buffer has been allocated yet. Route that case
directly to free_drv_info so the cleanup path is only used after at
least one RX/TX buffer allocation has succeeded.
Fixes: 3bbfe98710 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add initial Arm FFA driver support")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-ffa_fixes-v2-2-8595ae450034@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>
The bus match callback assumes that every FF-A driver provides an
id_table and dereferences it unconditionally. Enforce that contract at
registration time so a buggy client driver cannot crash the bus during
match.
Fixes: 9274307146 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Ensure drivers provide a probe function")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-ffa_fixes-v2-1-8595ae450034@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>
The previous fix for adding the devm_kasprintf() return check in the
commit bd07f75120 ("HID: uclogic: Add NULL check in
uclogic_input_configured()") changed the condition of hi->input->name
assignment, and it resulted in missing the proper input device name
when no custom suffix is defined.
Restore the conditional to the original content to address the
regression.
Fixes: bd07f75120 ("HID: uclogic: Add NULL check in uclogic_input_configured()")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
If we have a partial read that is supposed to be treated as failure but
in this code we forgot to set the error code. Return -EINVAL.
Fixes: 9d8d51735a ("HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quickspi: Add HIDSPI protocol implementation")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Even Xu <even.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
The controller MCU does not persist OS_TYPE across power cycles. During
s2idle resume, the USB device may be power-cycled, causing the OS_TYPE
setting to revert to the default Windows value.
Add a reset_resume callback so that this is correctly restored after
resume.
Fixes: a23f3497bf ("HID: hid-lenovo-go-s: Add Lenovo Legion Go S Series HID Driver")
Reviewed-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Schwartz <matthew.schwartz@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Elan SB974D touchpad uses ELAN_MT_I2C format to send HID reports. Add an
entry to match for the device and parse its vendor specific format.
Signed-off-by: Damien Dejean <damiendejean@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kornel Dulęba <korneld@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
This commit adds the missing size validation for Rock Band 3 PS3 Pro
instruments in sony_raw_event(), this prevents a malicious device from
allowing hid-sony to read out of bounds of the provided buffer.
Signed-off-by: Rosalie Wanders <rosalie@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
This commit adds the missing size validation for SMK-Link remotes in
sony_raw_event(), this prevents a malicious device from allowing
hid-sony to read out of bounds of the provided buffer.
I do not own these devices so the size check only forces that the buffer
is large enough for nsg_mrxu_parse_report().
Signed-off-by: Rosalie Wanders <rosalie@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
This commit removes the unneeded WARN_ON() macro usage in
sony_leds_init(), this is unneeded because the sony_leds_init() function
call is already gated behind a SONY_LED_SUPPORT check in
sony_input_configured()
Signed-off-by: Rosalie Wanders <rosalie@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Add two checks to ft260_raw_event() to prevent out-of-bounds reads
from malicious or malfunctioning devices:
First, reject reports shorter than the 2-byte header (report ID +
length fields). Without this, even accessing xfer->length on a
1-byte report is an OOB read.
Second, validate xfer->length against the actual data capacity of
the received HID report. Each I2C data report ID (0xD0 through
0xDE) defines a different report size in the HID descriptor, so the
available payload varies per report. A corrupted length field could
cause memcpy to read beyond the report buffer.
Reported-by: Sebastián Josué Alba Vives <sebasjosue84@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Zaidman <michael.zaidman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
This commit fixes the incorrect force-feedback check in sony_suspend(),
without this the check will always be true due to checking a constant
define that is never 0.
Signed-off-by: Rosalie Wanders <rosalie@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Add a zero check for val2 before using it as a divisor when setting the
sampling frequency. A user writing a zero fractional part to the
sampling_frequency sysfs attribute triggers a division by zero in the
kernel.
Fixes: 64b3d8b1b0 ("iio: chemical: scd30: add core driver")
Signed-off-by: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The driver acquired the ADC clock with devm_clk_get() and read its
rate, but never called clk_prepare_enable(). The probe error path and
npcm_adc_remove() both called clk_disable_unprepare() unconditionally,
causing the clk framework's enable/prepare counts to underflow on
probe failure or module unbind.
The issue went unnoticed because NPCM BMC firmware leaves the ADC
clock enabled at boot, so the driver happened to work in practice.
Switch to devm_clk_get_enabled() so the clock is properly enabled
during probe and automatically released by the device-managed
cleanup, and drop the now-redundant clk_disable_unprepare() from
both the probe error path and remove().
While at it, drop the duplicate error message on devm_request_irq()
failure since the IRQ core already logs it.
Fixes: 9bf85fbc9d ("iio: adc: add NPCM ADC driver")
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
When Common Clock Framework is disabled, clk_get_rate() returns 0.
This is used as part of the divisor to perform nanosecond delays
with help of ndelay(). When the above condition occurs the compiler,
due to unspecified behaviour, is free to do what it wants to. Here
it saturates the value, which is logical from mathematics point of
view. However, the ndelay() implementation has set a reasonable
upper threshold and refuses to provide anything for such a long
delay. That's why code may not be linked under these circumstances.
To solve the issue, provide a wrapper that calls ndelay() when
the value is known not to be zero.
Fixes: 4434072a89 ("iio: adc: Add the NXP SAR ADC support for the s32g2/3 platforms")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202603311958.ly6uROit-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The function iio_multiply_value returns IIO_VAL_INT (1) on success or a
negative error number on failure, while iio_read_channel_processed_scale
should return an error code or 0. This creates a situation where the
expected result is treated as an error. Fix this by checking the
iio_multiply_value result separately, instead of passing it as a return
value.
Fixes: 05f958d003 ("iio: Improve iio_read_channel_processed_scale() precision")
Signed-off-by: Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Add a validation check for the sampling frequency value before using it
as a divisor. A user writing zero to the sampling_frequency sysfs
attribute triggers a division by zero in the kernel.
Fixes: 089a41985c ("staging: iio: adis16260 digital gyro driver")
Signed-off-by: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
ad4695_enter_advanced_sequencer_mode() was called after
spi_offload_trigger_enable(). That is wrong because
ad4695_enter_advanced_sequencer_mode() issues regular SPI transfers to
put the ADC into advanced sequencer mode, and not all SPI offload capable
controllers support regular SPI transfers while offloading is enabled.
Fix this by calling ad4695_enter_advanced_sequencer_mode() before
spi_offload_trigger_enable(), so the ADC is fully configured before the
first CNV pulse can occur. This is consistent with the same constraint
that already applies to the BUSY_GP_EN write above it.
Update the error unwind labels accordingly: add err_exit_conversion_mode
so that a failure of spi_offload_trigger_enable() correctly exits
conversion mode before clearing BUSY_GP_EN.
Fixes: f09f140e3e ("iio: adc: ad4695: Add support for SPI offload")
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Radu Sabau <radu.sabau@analog.com>
Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
The driver calls i2c_new_dummy_device() to create a dummy device,
then calls i2c_smbus_write_byte(). If i2c_smbus_write_byte() fails and
returns, the cleanup via devm_add_action_or_reset() was never registered,
so the dummy device leaks.
Switch to devm_i2c_new_dummy_device() which registers cleanup atomically
with device creation, eliminating the error-path window.
Fixes: 7501bff87c ("iio: light: veml6070: add action for i2c_unregister_device")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
mhz19b_receive_buf() appends each serdev chunk into the fixed
MHZ19B_CMD_SIZE receive buffer and advances buf_idx by len without
checking that the chunk fits in the remaining space. A large callback
can therefore overflow st->buf before the command path validates the
reply.
Reset the reply state before each command and reject oversized serial
replies before copying them into the fixed buffer. When an oversized
reply is detected, wake the waiter and report -EMSGSIZE instead of
overwriting st->buf.
Fixes: 4572a70b36 ("iio: chemical: Add support for Winsen MHZ19B CO2 sensor")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Acked-by: Gyeyoung Baek <gye976@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
xadc_postdisable() unconditionally sets the sequencer to continuous
mode. For dual external multiplexer configurations this is incorrect:
simultaneous sampling mode is required so that ADC-A samples through
the mux on VAUX[0-7] while ADC-B simultaneously samples through the
mux on VAUX[8-15]. In continuous mode only ADC-A is active, so
VAUX[8-15] channels return incorrect data.
Since postdisable is also called from xadc_probe() to set the initial
idle state, the wrong sequencer mode is active from the moment the
driver loads.
The preenable path already uses xadc_get_seq_mode() which returns
SIMULTANEOUS for dual mux. Fix postdisable to do the same.
Fixes: bdc8cda1d0 ("iio:adc: Add Xilinx XADC driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christofer Jonason <christofer.jonason@guidelinegeo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Salih Erim <salih.erim@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
memfd_luo_retrieve_folios() initialises err to -EIO, but the per-iteration
calls to mem_cgroup_charge(), shmem_add_to_page_cache() and
shmem_inode_acct_blocks() reuse and overwrite err. Once any iteration
completes successfully, err becomes zero.
If a later iteration's kho_restore_folio() returns NULL, the failure path
jumps to put_folios without resetting err, so the function returns 0.
The caller memfd_luo_retrieve() then takes the success path, sets
args->file and reports the restore as successful, leaving userspace with
a partially populated memfd and no indication that anything went wrong.
Set err to -EIO in the kho_restore_folio() failure branch so the error
is propagated to the caller.
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Fixes: b3749f174d ("mm: memfd_luo: allow preserving memfd")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260415052300.362539-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
kho_fill_kimage() unconditionally populates the kimage with KHO
metadata for every kexec image type. When the image is a crash kernel,
this can be problematic as the crash kernel can run in a small reserved
region and the KHO scratch areas can sit outside it.
The crash kernel then faults during kho_memory_init() when it
tries phys_to_virt() on the KHO FDT address:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address xxxxxxxx
...
fdt_offset_ptr+...
fdt_check_node_offset_+...
fdt_first_property_offset+...
fdt_get_property_namelen_+...
fdt_getprop+...
kho_memory_init+...
mm_core_init+...
start_kernel+...
kho_locate_mem_hole() already skips KHO logic for KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH
images, but kho_fill_kimage() was missing the same guard. As
kho_fill_kimage() is the single point that populates image->kho.fdt
and image->kho.scratch, fixing it here is sufficient for both arm64
and x86 as the FDT and boot_params path are bailing out when these
fields are unset.
Fixes: d7255959b6 ("kho: allow kexec load before KHO finalization")
Signed-off-by: Evangelos Petrongonas <epetron@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410011609.1103-1-epetron@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
PDC interrupts 122-125 were meant for ibi_i3c wakeup but qcs615 do not
support i3c. GPIOs 39,51,88 and 89 are also connected to different PDC
pin to support non-ibi wakeup. Update the wakeirq map to reflect same.
Fixes: b698f36a9d ("pinctrl: qcom: add the tlmm driver for QCS615 platform")
Signed-off-by: Maulik Shah <maulik.shah@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Navya Malempati <navya.malempati@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Accessing the pinconf-pins sysfs node may deadlock.
pinconf_pins_show() holds pctldev->mutex, and the platform driver
calls pinctrl_find_gpio_range_from_pin(), which tries to acquire
the same mutex again, leading to a deadlock.
Use pinctrl_find_gpio_range_from_pin_nolock() to fix this issue.
Fixes: 6e9be3abb7 ("pinctrl: Add driver support for Amlogic SoCs")
Signed-off-by: Xianwei Zhao <xianwei.zhao@amlogic.com>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Fix a few typos for these in their respective pingroups, the groups
already exist they just weren't referenced.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Koskovich <akoskovich@pm.me>
Fixes: 6f26989e15 ("pinctrl: qcom: Add Eliza pinctrl driver")
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Unfortunately, an erratum with engineering sample that I was not aware
of was exposed by adding pinctrl configuration to the icicle kit.
When routed to MSS IOs, i2c signals are never anything other than tied
low. Being an FPGA, a Libero workaround for this problem was created,
that involves routing i2c signals to the FPGA fabric when the MSS IO
option is selected in the configurator and then back to the intended pin
using the debug "fabric test" capability. This is invisible to user
facing information in the tooling and not mentioned in reference designs
documentation. It manifests solely in the .xml output from the MSS
configuration that the HSS firmware uses to configure the device, which
Linux now overwrites using the pinctrl information. As a result, I never
noticed this.
My original submission had the engineering sample configuration, but I
modified it on application after I was told it didn't work, not
realising that the report came from a colleague with a production
device, where the erratum was fixed and the workaround not automatically
implemented by Libero when creating a design.
Move this part of the pinctrl configuration out of the shared portion of
the icicle device trees, into the portions that are specific to
engineering sample and production devices so that the different settings
for i2c pins can be dealt with.
Although the reference design only has this workaround in place for
i2c1, as i2c0 is genuinely fabric routed, move it too since the
erratum affects both controllers.
Link: https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/FPGA/ProductDocuments/Errata/polarfiresoc/microsemi_polarfire_soc_fpga_egineering_samples_errata_er0219_v1.pdf [3.3]
Fixes: 123f4276b5 ("riscv: dts: microchip: add pinctrl nodes for mpfs/icicle kit")
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
xfs_trans_alloc_icreate() can fail with ENOSPC when delalloc
reservations have consumed most of the available block count
(fdblocks). xfs_trans_alloc() already retries internally with
xfs_blockgc_flush_all(), but that only trims post-EOF speculative
preallocation and may not free enough space for the transaction
reservation.
Add a retry with xfs_flush_inodes() when xfs_trans_alloc() returns
ENOSPC. This forces writeback of all dirty inodes via
sync_inodes_sb(), converting delalloc reservations to real
allocations and freeing the over-reserved portion back to fdblocks.
This fixes all callers of xfs_trans_alloc_icreate() and removes
the existing caller-level retry from xfs_create(), which is now
handled centrally.
Signed-off-by: Ravi Singh <ravising@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Store SMT register cache per bank instead of using a single array.
On RZ/V2H(P), RZ/V2N, and RZ/G3E, the SMT register is split across two
32-bit registers: bits 0/8/16/24 control pins 0-3, while pins 4-7 are
controlled by the corresponding bits in the next register. The previous
implementation cached only a single SMT register, leading to incomplete
save/restore of SMT state.
Convert cache->smt to a per-bank array and allocate storage for both
halves. Update suspend/resume handling to save and restore both SMT
registers when present.
Fixes: 837afa592c ("pinctrl: renesas: rzg2l: Add suspend/resume support for Schmitt control registers")
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413182456.811543-2-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
When saving/restoring pull-up/down register state during suspend/resume,
the second PUPD register access was incorrectly using the same base offset
as the first, effectively reading/writing the same register twice instead
of the adjacent one.
Add the correct + 4 byte offset to the second RZG2L_PCTRL_REG_ACCESS32
call so that pupd[1][port] is properly saved and restored from the next
32-bit register in the PUPD register pair, covering pins 4–7 of ports
with 4 or more pins.
Fixes: b2bd65fbb6 ("pinctrl: renesas: rzg2l: Add suspend/resume support for pull up/down")
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260328090548.84124-1-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
The current implementation of aisb calculation will erroneously index
via an unsigned long * as well as multiply by 8B for every 64-bits in
the offset; only one or the other is required. This throws off aisb
calculations once the number of devices exceeds 64, and can result
in out-of-bounds access as well as failure to indicate summary bits
associated with those devices in guests.
Fix this by converting to a physical address before applying the
offset, as is already done in arch/s390/pci/pci_irq.c.
Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The renesas,rzv2h-usb2phy-reset binding schema defines #mux-state-cells
as a required property. Add it to the usb20phyrst node to fix the
following warnings:
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r9a09g056n48-rzv2n-evk.dtb: usb20phy-reset@15830000 (renesas,r9a09g056-usb2phy-reset): '#mux-state-cells' is a required property
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r9a09g056n48-rzv2n-evk-cn15-emmc.dtb: usb20phy-reset@15830000 (renesas,r9a09g056-usb2phy-reset): '#mux-state-cells' is a required property
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r9a09g056n48-rzv2n-evk-cn15-sd.dtb: usb20phy-reset@15830000 (renesas,r9a09g056-usb2phy-reset): '#mux-state-cells' is a required property
Fixes: 6a1b6f7e56 ("dt-bindings: reset: renesas,rzv2h-usb2phy: Add '#mux-state-cells' property")
Signed-off-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/31210e05f7189b466b30eedbdda3d11726dac279.1775575276.git.tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
The renesas,rzv2h-usb2phy-reset binding schema defines #mux-state-cells
as a required property. Add it to the usb20phyrst and usb21phyrst nodes
to fix the following warnings:
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r9a09g057h44-rzv2h-evk.dtb: usb20phy-reset@15830000 (renesas,r9a09g057-usb2phy-reset): '#mux-state-cells' is a required property
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r9a09g057h44-rzv2h-evk.dtb: usb21phy-reset@15840000 (renesas,r9a09g057-usb2phy-reset): '#mux-state-cells' is a required property
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r9a09g057h44-rzv2h-evk-cn15-emmc.dtb: usb20phy-reset@15830000 (renesas,r9a09g057-usb2phy-reset): '#mux-state-cells' is a required property
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r9a09g057h44-rzv2h-evk-cn15-emmc.dtb: usb21phy-reset@15840000 (renesas,r9a09g057-usb2phy-reset): '#mux-state-cells' is a required property
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r9a09g057h44-rzv2h-evk-cn15-sd.dtb: usb20phy-reset@15830000 (renesas,r9a09g057-usb2phy-reset): '#mux-state-cells' is a required property
arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r9a09g057h44-rzv2h-evk-cn15-sd.dtb: usb21phy-reset@15840000 (renesas,r9a09g057-usb2phy-reset): '#mux-state-cells' is a required property
Fixes: 6a1b6f7e56 ("dt-bindings: reset: renesas,rzv2h-usb2phy: Add '#mux-state-cells' property")
Signed-off-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/22fb9a500cdbc3272dc23cd5e36bca5fbbec75fc.1775575276.git.tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
The da node block header (xfs_da3_node_hdr) contains a __pad32 field
that should always be zero. Add a check for this during directory and
attribute btree scrubbing.
Since old kernels may have written non-zero padding without issues, flag
this as an optimization opportunity (preen) rather than corruption.
Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
In xfs_zone_gc_mount(), on error, a struct xfs_zone_gc_data allocated
with xfs_zone_gc_data_alloc() is freed with kfree(), however, this
doesn't free the underlying folios or the rmap_irecs.
Use xfs_zone_gc_data_free() to correctly free this memory.
Fixes: 080d01c41d ("xfs: implement zoned garbage collection")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.15
Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Currently, the 0th index of the zi_used_bucket_bitmap array is not freed
on error due to the pre-decrement then evaluate semantic of the while
loop used in xfs_alloc_zone_info(). Fix it by allowing for the i == 0
case to be covered.
Fixes: 080d01c41d ("xfs: implement zoned garbage collection")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.15
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Add the missing scrub check for the pad field in directory data block
headers. Old kernels may have written non-zero padding without issue,
and the write path now self-heals stale padding on modification. Flag
non-zero padding as an optimization opportunity (preen) rather than
corruption.
Add xchk_fblock_set_preen helper for reporting file fork block issues
that could be optimized. The trace event xchk_fblock_preen already
exists.
Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Old kernels did not zero the pad field in xfs_dir3_data_hdr when
initializing directory data blocks, so existing filesystems may have
non-zero padding on disk.
Zero the pad field in xfs_dir3_data_write_verify alongside the existing
LSN and checksum updates. The pad field is pure alignment padding with
no runtime meaning, so zeroing it during write verification is safe and
has no additional I/O cost. This lets filesystems gradually self-heal
stale non-zero padding as directories are modified, without requiring an
explicit repair pass.
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <dgc@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
xfs_dir3_data_init currently zeroes only the xfs_dir3_blk_hdr portion of
the directory data block header, then manually initializes the bestfree
entries in a loop. This leaves the pad field in xfs_dir3_data_hdr
uninitialized and requires explicit zeroing of each bestfree slot.
Zero the entire header region (geo->data_entry_offset bytes)
unconditionally before setting individual fields. This covers all
current and future header fields, all padding (implicit and explicit),
and the bestfree array, so the manual zeroing loop for bestfree can be
removed.
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <dgc@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
In xfs_refcount_finish_one(), there's no need to pass
XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING to xfs_alloc_read_agf().
So remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jinliang Zheng <alexjlzheng@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
The qcom pinctrl core supports marking functions that represent GPIO mode
via PINCTRL_GPIO_PINFUNCTION(), so that strict pinmuxing does not reject
GPIO requests for pins that are muxed to the GPIO function.
ipq4019 still describes its gpio function with QCA_PIN_FUNCTION(gpio),
so it is not treated as a GPIO pin function. As a result, GPIO consumers
can still conflict with pinctrl states that select the "gpio" function.
Add a QCA_GPIO_PIN_FUNCTION() helper and use it for the ipq4019 gpio
function, matching how the msm-based qcom drivers handle this.
This allows ipq4019 to keep the GPIO-related pin configuration in DTS
without tripping over strict pinmux ownership checks.
Fixes: cc85cb96e2 ("pinctrl: qcom: make the pinmuxing strict")
Signed-off-by: Til Kaiser <mail@tk154.de>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
xpadone_process_packet() receives len directly from urb->actual_length
and uses it to index the share-button byte at data[len - 18] or
data[len - 26]. Since both len and data[0] are under the device's
control, a broken controller can send a GIP_CMD_INPUT packet with
actual_length < 18 (e.g. 5 bytes) and reach this code path, causing
accesses beyond the actual array.
Fix this by calculating the offset and checking bounds against the
packet length.
Reported-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: 4ef4636707 ("Input: xpad - fix Share button on Xbox One controllers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
nexio_read_data() pulls data_len and x_len from a packed __be16 header
in the device's interrupt packet and then walks packet->data[0..x_len)
and packet->data[x_len..data_len) comparing each byte against a
threshold.
Both fields are 16-bit on the wire (max 65535). The existing
adjustments shave at most 0x100 / 0x80 off, so the loop bound can still
reach roughly 0xfeff. The URB transfer buffer for NEXIO is rept_size
(1024) bytes from usb_alloc_coherent(), with the first 7 occupied by the
packed header — so packet->data[] has 1017 valid bytes. read_data()
callbacks are not given urb->actual_length, and nothing else bounds the
walk.
A device that lies about its length can get a ~64 KiB out-of-bounds read
past the coherent DMA allocation. The first index whose byte exceeds
NEXIO_THRESHOLD lands in begin_x / begin_y and from there into the
reported touch coordinates, so adjacent kernel memory contents leak to
userspace as ABS_X / ABS_Y events. Far enough out, the read can also
hit an unmapped page and fault.
Fix this all by clamping data_len to the buffer's data[] capacity and
x_len to data_len.
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Fixes: 5197424cdc ("Input: usbtouchscreen - add NEXIO (or iNexio) support")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_t1000
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2026042026-chlorine-epidermis-fd6d@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
When leases are disabled on the server, running xfstest generic/309 leads
to an error because GET_DIR_DELEGATION returns EINVAL.
nfsd_get_dir_deleg() can fail in several ways: like memory allocation and
unable to get a lease because either leases are disable or it's already
held. Currently only the condition "already held" is translated to
returning directory-delegation-is-unavailable error. However, other failure
conditions are likely temporary and thus should result in the same kind
of error.
Fixes: 8b99f6a8c1 ("nfsd: wire up GET_DIR_DELEGATION handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
kvm_s390_pci_aif_enable(), kvm_s390_pci_aif_disable(), and
aen_host_forward() index the GAIT by manually multiplying the index
with sizeof(struct zpci_gaite).
Since aift->gait is already a struct zpci_gaite pointer, this
double-scales the offset, accessing element aisb*16 instead of aisb.
This causes out-of-bounds accesses when aisb >= 32 (with
ZPCI_NR_DEVICES=512)
Fix by removing the erroneous sizeof multiplication.
Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Fixes: 73f91b0043 ("KVM: s390: pci: enable host forwarding of Adapter Event Notifications")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Commit 70b0d6b0a1 ("tee: optee: Fix supplicant wait loop") made the
client wait as killable so it can be interrupted during shutdown or
after a supplicant crash. This changes the original lifetime expectations:
the client task can now terminate while the supplicant is still processing
its request.
If the client exits first it removes the request from its queue and
kfree()s it, while the request ID remains in supp->idr. A subsequent
lookup on the supplicant path then dereferences freed memory, leading to
a use-after-free.
Serialise access to the request with supp->mutex:
* Hold supp->mutex in optee_supp_recv() and optee_supp_send() while
looking up and touching the request.
* Let optee_supp_thrd_req() notice that the client has terminated and
signal optee_supp_send() accordingly.
With these changes the request cannot be freed while the supplicant still
has a reference, eliminating the race.
Fixes: 70b0d6b0a1 ("tee: optee: Fix supplicant wait loop")
Signed-off-by: Amirreza Zarrabi <amirreza.zarrabi@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Ox Yeh <ox.yeh@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
2026-03-02 14:36:50 +01:00
1518 changed files with 21966 additions and 9495 deletions
/* With altmap the first mapped page is offset from @start */
if(altmap)
page+=vmem_altmap_offset(altmap);
__remove_pages(start_pfn,nr_pages,altmap);
}
#endif
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