Nick Hawkins e6375787bf mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Add HPE GSC eMMC support
Add support for the eMMC controller integrated in the HPE GSC (ARM64
Cortex-A53) BMC SoC under the new 'hpe,gsc-dwcmshc' compatible
string.

The HPE GSC eMMC controller is based on the DesignWare Cores MSHC IP
but requires several platform-specific adjustments:

Clock mux (dwcmshc_hpe_set_clock):
  The GSC SoC wires SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL.freq_sel directly to a clock
  mux rather than a divider.  Forcing freq_sel = 1 when the requested
  clock is 200 MHz (HS200) selects the correct high-speed clock source.
  Using the generic sdhci_set_clock() would otherwise leave the mux on
  the wrong source after tuning.

Auto-tuning / vendor config (dwcmshc_hpe_vendor_specific):
  Disables the command-conflict check (DWCMSHC_HOST_CTRL3 BIT(0)) and
  programs the ATCTRL register using existing AT_CTRL_* macros:
    AT_CTRL_AT_EN           auto-tuning circuit enable
    AT_CTRL_SWIN_TH_EN      sampling window threshold enable
    AT_CTRL_TUNE_CLK_STOP_EN tune-clock-stop enable
    PRE_CHANGE_DLY  = 3     pre-change delay
    POST_CHANGE_DLY = 3     post-change delay
    SWIN_TH_VAL    = 2      sampling window threshold
  This combination is required for reliable HS200 signal integrity on
  the GSC PCB trace topology.

eMMC mode (dwcmshc_hpe_set_emmc):
  Helper that sets DWCMSHC_CARD_IS_EMMC unconditionally.  Called from
  both the reset and UHS-signaling paths.

Reset (dwcmshc_hpe_reset):
  Calls dwcmshc_reset(), re-applies the vendor config above via
  dwcmshc_hpe_vendor_specific(), and then calls dwcmshc_hpe_set_emmc().
  The GSC controller clears the CARD_IS_EMMC bit on every reset;
  leaving it clear causes card-detect mis-identification on an
  eMMC-only slot.

UHS signaling (dwcmshc_hpe_set_uhs_signaling):
  Wraps dwcmshc_set_uhs_signaling() and calls dwcmshc_hpe_set_emmc()
  to ensure CARD_IS_EMMC is set for all timing modes, not just HS400.

Init (dwcmshc_hpe_gsc_init):
  Obtains the SoC register block and MSHCCS offset via the
  'hpe,gxp-sysreg' syscon phandle argument and sets SCGSyncDis
  (BIT(18)) to allow the HS200 RX delay lines to settle while the
  card clock is stopped during auto-tuning.  Enables SDHCI v4 mode.

Quirks:
  SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN:  base clock not advertised in
    capabilities; must be obtained from the DTS 'clocks' property.
  SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN:  preset-value registers are not
    populated in the GSC ROM.

All HPE-specific code is isolated to the new hpe_gsc_init / hpe_ops /
hpe_gsc_pdata symbols.  No existing platform (Rockchip, T-Head, sg2042,
etc.) is affected.

Signed-off-by: Nick Hawkins <nick.hawkins@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2026-03-23 15:57:37 +01:00
2026-01-26 19:07:09 -08:00
2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
2026-02-22 13:18:59 -08:00

Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher - Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert - Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer - Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator - Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer - Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer - Packaging kernels for distros
* AI Coding Assistant - LLMs and AI-powered development tools


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst

AI Coding Assistant
-------------------

CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and
follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux
kernel:

* Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst

This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution,
and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with.


Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst
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