gmap_remove_child() needs to be called while holding the children_lock
of the parent gmap. This was not the case in the error handling path of
kvm_arch_vcpu_create() for UCONTROL guests.
Fix by adding the missing lock.
Fixes: e38c884df9 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap")
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260803124040.126471-10-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
When a memslot is removed, all ptes that mapped the slot are cleared or
even deallocated. If this happens while the system is in migration
mode, and if cmma-dirty pages are removed, the cmma-dirty counter will
not reflect reality.
Fix by appropriately decrementing the cmma-dirty counter when removing
a memslot.
Opportunistically improve kvm_arch_commit_memory_region() to use
__free() for the struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache.
Fixes: e38c884df9 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260803124040.126471-9-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
An unlikely race between __do_essa() and kvm_s390_vm_start_migration(),
kvm_s390_vm_stop_migration(), or dat_get_cmma() was possible.
Fix by locking kvm->slots_arch_lock. Since this is not a hot path, the
overhead of an additional mutex is negligible.
Fixes: e38c884df9 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260803124040.126471-8-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
If kvm_s390_set_cmma_bits() is asked to set CMMA values outside of a
memslot, PGM_ADDRESSING (5) is returned, instead of a negative error
value.
Same issue with kvm_s390_{g,s}et_skeys(), kvm_s390_keyop(), and
dat_reset_reference_bit().
Fix by returning -EFAULT whenever the return value would be > 0, which
is consistent with the behaviour before the gmap rewrite.
Fixes: e38c884df9 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260803124040.126471-7-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
When cleaning up a UCONTROL VM, sca_clear_ext_call() will touch memory
outside of the allocated ESCA block, and UCONTROL VMs don't even use
ESCA.
Fix by not touching ESCA for UCONTROL VMs, and fence the
KVM_S390_INTERRUPT ioctl altogether. Add extra checks in
sca_ext_call_pending() and sca_inject_ext_call() to make sure UCONTROL
VMs won't touch ESCA.
Fencing does not cause regressions with userspace, since UCONTROL VMs
never used KVM_S390_INTERRUPT ioctls.
Fixes: 7d43bafcff ("KVM: s390: Make provisions for ESCA utilization")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260803124040.126471-6-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
If an attempt is made to create a vCPU with an already existing ID,
the duplicated vCPU will be destroyed. When destroying a vCPU, its
ESCA entry will be cleared. In the above scenario, the spurious
duplicate vCPU is destroyed, but the ESCA entry corresponding to the
original vCPU is cleared.
Fix by skipping clearing the ESCA entry if the vCPU creation was not
successful, i.e. if the vcpu->arch.initialized is still zero.
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: abf4a71ed9 ("KVM: s390: Unlink vcpu on destroy - v2")
[ Added Fixes tag while picking -- Claudio ]
Message-ID: <20260803124040.126471-5-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
In some cases kvm_s390_vcpu_unsetup_cmma() can be called with a 0
cbrlo; in such cases, if running with V != R, free_page() will attempt
to free physical page 0.
Fix by freeing cbrlo only if it's non-zero.
Fixes: b31605c12f ("KVM: s390: make cmma usage conditionally")
Fixes: 29b40f105e ("KVM: s390: protvirt: Add initial vm and cpu lifecycle handling")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260803124040.126471-4-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
If VM creation fails early in kvm_arch_init_vm(), the cleanup code
tries to free up the SCA, even though the address is 0. Due to using
free_pages_exact(), only the first page is skipped, accidentally
freeing pages 1, 2, and 3.
Fix by checking whether the pointer is NULL before attempting to free
the SCA in sca_dispose().
Fixes: e72753ed12 ("KVM: s390: Use ESCA instead of BSCA at VM init")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260803124040.126471-3-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
When creating a new vCPU, kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() will call
kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate() after the file descriptor for the new vCPU
has been created. The new file descriptor has not been returned yet,
but a malicious userspace program could try to guess it.
If a malicious userspace program manages to start the newly created vCPU
before kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate() is called, __vcpu_run() will try to
dereference vcpu->arch.gmap and trigger a NULL pointer dereference.
Fix this by adding a new field to struct kvm_vcpu_arch to keep track of
the initialization status of the vCPU. Refuse to run a vCPU that is not
fully initialized.
Fixes: dafd032a15 ("KVM: s390: move vcpu specific initalization to a later point")
Fixes: e38c884df9 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap")
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20260803124040.126471-2-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Unlike the channel_program struct, which covers synchronous I/O
submissions and asynchronous interrupts, the CRW region relies
exclusively on asynchronous events coming from hardware.
Implement a lock to manage the list of those payloads, to ensure
they are read cohesively.
Fixes: 3f02cb2fd9 ("vfio-ccw: Wire up the CRW irq and CRW region")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The io_mutex was defined to serialize the io_regions, but then has
also sort of been associated with the I/O themselves because of
the close relationship they share.
With the handful of races that are possible, the choices are either to:
A) expand the scope of io_mutex to close these remaining windows, or
B) reduce the scope of io_mutex to just io_region, and introduce a new
lock mechanism for the remaining I/O resources
This patch implements A, since B brings with it a lot more interactions
that would need to be tracked and kept in a correct hierarchy. It also
takes advantage of the workqueue element for cp_free() that now gets
called out of fsm_notoper(), which could be invoked out of an interrupt
context and thus cannot acquire a mutex itself.
Fixes: 4f76617378 ("vfio-ccw: protect the I/O region")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The fsm_notoper() routine is called when the device has been
lost, and is (by definition) no longer operational. Since this
can happen asynchronously from the normal behavior of the
driver, the cleanup may happen when holding other locks
in the calling sequence (notably, the cio subchannel lock).
Push the cleanup of the private->cp resources to a workqueue,
where it can be done out from under that lock sequence and
a future patch can safely manage the locking requirements.
Fixes: 204b394a23 ("vfio/ccw: Move FSM open/close to MDEV open/close")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The initialization of the io_work and crw_work workqueues begs the
question of whether they should be un-initialized. Add the corresponding
cleanup tags in _release_dev to ensure work isn't dispatched after
the private struct is free'd.
Suggested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: e5f84dbaea ("vfio: ccw: return I/O results asynchronously")
Fixes: 3f02cb2fd9 ("vfio-ccw: Wire up the CRW irq and CRW region")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The introduction of the capability chain rightly clamped the
region indexes to the range of the capabilities itself, but
neglected to do so for the existing read/write regions which
should also be enforced.
Fixes: db8e5d17ac ("vfio-ccw: add capabilities chain")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The first IDAW in a list does not need to be on a 2K/4K boundary
like all others, and so is read separately to accurately calculate
the size of the buffer needed to read the full IDAL.
Verify that the address found in the first IDAW is unchanged between
reads, to ensure a consistent set of IDAWs being worked with.
Fixes: 01aa26c672 ("s390/cio: Combine direct and indirect CCW paths")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The routine ccwchain_calc_length() counts the number of channel
command words (CCWs) that are chained together in a single channel
program, and rejects anything larger than CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX (256) CCWs.
The loop itself is "do..while (count < 257)", and while the logic in
is_cpa_within_range() correctly adjusts between the 0-index array of
CCWs and the count of CCWs starting at 1, this means it would look
at a possible 257th CCW before ending the loop and (correctly)
returning an error.
Fix this by restructuring the loop to break as soon as 256 CCWs
(thus indexes 0-255) are examined, without looking at memory
outside the range.
Fixes: 0a19e61e6d ("vfio: ccw: introduce channel program interfaces")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The processing of channel programs, and the CCWs within them, is done
recursively. As such, there is an arbitrary (but not architectural)
limit to the number of CCWs that can exist in a single channel program.
The vfio-ccw logic breaks these channel programs into segments whenever
it encounters a Transfer-In-Channel (TIC) CCW, and the combined number
of segments count towards the global limit. Impose an equivalent limit
to the number of segments until such logic can be made non-recursive.
Fixes: 0a19e61e6d ("vfio: ccw: introduce channel program interfaces")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The routine cp_free() is called to unpin/free any memory once an I/O
is completed successfully, or if cp_prefetch() fails. But if cp_init()
fails, and cp->initialized is not enabled, the same routine cannot be
used to free all the memory.
An attempt to address this exists in ccwchain_handle_ccw(), where a
single call to ccwchain_free() is made for the currently-processed
CCW segment. But this will leak other segments (created as a result
of a Transfer in Channel) that had been allocated as part of the same
channel program.
Address this by performing the cleanup outside of the recursive
ccwchain_handle_ccw()/ccwchain_loop_tic() logic.
Fixes: 8b515be512 ("vfio-ccw: Fix memory leak and don't call cp_free in cp_init")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
FOLL_LONGTERM pinning fails for some memory types, such as file-backed
guest memory. As a result, kvm_s390_adapter_map() returns -EINVAL and
irqfd adapter registration fails even though interrupt delivery could
still work via the existing non-atomic path.
When FOLL_LONGTERM pinning fails, verify that the page is accessible
using a short-term pin instead. If the short-term pin succeeds, unpin
the page and add a map entry with pinned=false to preserve MAP/UNMAP
symmetry. The non-atomic irqfd path already performs short-term pinning
for interrupt delivery, so this restores the previous behavior for
memory that cannot be pinned long-term.
get_map_info() is updated to return NULL for unpinned entries so that
the atomic irqfd fast path falls back to the non-atomic path.
kvm_s390_adapter_unmap() and kvm_s390_unmap_all_adapters() skip dirty
marking and unpin for unpinned entries.
Update Documentation/virt/kvm/devices/s390_flic.rst to reflect the
new MAP/UNMAP behavior.
Fixes: c9a5688380 ("KVM: s390: Add map/unmap ioctl and clean mappings post-guest")
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Kim <jhkim@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Freimuth <freimuth@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The AIBV holds one bit per MSI-X vector for a given function. The size of
the bit vector is derived from the NOI and the AIBVO. If the size of the
AIBV exceeds a single page boundary, then reject the request as we cannot
safely pin the guest AIBV.
Similarly reject the request if the AISB address is not 8-byte aligned as
the architecture requires doubleword alignment for the summary bit address.
Since the AISBO can address up to 64 bits, the size of the AISB can only be
8 bytes for the function. This also ensures the AISB doesn't exceed a
single page boundary.
Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Currently if kvm_zpci_set_airq() fails, kvm_s390_pci_aif_enable() returns
the error code but doesn't do any resource cleanup thus leaking resources.
Fix this by cleaning up all the resources such as the GAITE, AIBV, AISB and
unpinning any pinned pages. While at it, remove dead code that stored FIB
values that were never referenced.
As part of the cleanup, we are also holding the aift_lock a bit longer, as
we hold the lock while executing the MPCIFC instruction. Though this is not
strictly necessary, it means we don't have to drop and re-acquire in the
error case.
Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The airq_iv_create() can return NULL on failure, but the return value was
never checked. If it fails, zdev->aibv will be NULL and fail when
dereferenced in kvm_zpci_set_airq(). Add a NULL check and free the
previously allocated AISB bit and zdev->aisb on failure.
Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
In kvm_s390_pci_aif_enable() two error paths failed to set an error code,
causing the function to return 0 on failure. It also failed to rollback
memory accounting on failure. Fix both by propagating an error code on
failure and calling unaccount_mem() in the cleanup path.
Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The account_mem() and unaccount_mem() functions call get_uid() which
increments the reference count of struct user_struct on every invocation.
But we don't decrement the count by calling free_uid(). It also
accounted/unaccounted the pages against the current->mm. But its possible
the unaccount_mem() can be called from a different process context than the
one that originally pinned the pages.
Let's fix this by storing the pinning process user_struct and mm_struct
when accounting for pinned pages, and subsequently free these resources
when the pages are unpinned.
Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
[borntraeger@linux.ibm.com: Fixed whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The MPCIFC instruction doesn't allow registering adapter interrupts without
first unregistering. So reject any request to enable interrupt forwarding
if its already enabled for the zPCI device. This also fixes overwriting and
thus leaking resources when the ioctl is called multiple times for the same
device.
Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
When a guest seeks to register IRQs without a summary bit specified,
ensure that the associated GAITE then stores 0 for the guest AISB
location instead of virt_to_phys(page_address(NULL)).
Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
There is no need to clear cmma-dirty state if the VM is not using CMMA.
Skip the CMMA-related code if CMMA is not in use.
Fixes: 6cfd47f91f ("KVM: s390: Fix cmma dirty tracking")
Fixes: 190df4a212 ("KVM: s390: CMMA tracking, ESSA emulation, migration mode")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
If a walk entry handler for a lower level returns a value,
dat_crste_walk_range() will not return immediately, but instead loop
again and move to the next entry.
This means that some entries are potentially skipped, and early return
is ignored. Skipped entries might lead to all kinds of issues, given
that the caller expects them to not be skipped. Early return is often
used to interrupt a walk when a rescheduling is needed; if it is
ignored it can lead to stalls.
Fix by breaking from the loop immediately if the walk to a lower level
returned non-zero.
Fixes: 2db149a0a6 ("KVM: s390: KVM page table management functions: walks")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
The natural lock ordering is mmu_lock -> children_lock, but in
gmap_create_shadow() the reverse order is used when handling shadowing
of real address spaces.
Convert the inner locking of kvm->mmu_lock to a trylock; return -EAGAIN
if the lock is busy, and let the caller try again.
This path is not expected to happen in real-life scenarios, so its
performance is not important.
Fixes: a2c17f9270 ("KVM: s390: New gmap code")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar:
- Prevent OOB access in the resctrl code while offlining
CPUs when Intel SNC (Sub-NUMA Clustering) is enabled
(Reinette Chatre)
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-07-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86,fs/resctrl: Prevent out-of-bounds access while offlining CPU when SNC enabled
Pull perf events fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix a perf_event_attr::remove_on_exec bug for group events
(Taeyang Lee)
- Fix uprobes CALL emulation interaction with shadow stacks, and
add a testcase for this (David Windsor)
- Fix uprobes unregister bug (Jiri Olsa)
* tag 'perf-urgent-2026-07-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
uprobes/x86: Use proper mm_struct in __in_uprobe_trampoline
selftests/x86: Add shadow stack uprobe CALL test
x86/uprobes: Keep shadow stack in sync for emulated CALLs
perf/core: Detach event groups during remove_on_exec
Pull futex fix from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix a futex-requeue deadlock detection regression (Thomas Gleixner)
* tag 'locking-urgent-2026-07-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
futex/requeue: Revert "Prevent NULL pointer dereference in remove_waiter() on self-deadlock""
Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc irqchip driver fixes:
- Fix a resource leak in the RISC-V imsic-early driver (Haoxiang Li)
- Fix an OF node reference leak in the ARM gic-v3-its driver (Yuho
Choi)
- Fix a dangling handler function on module removal bug in the
TS-4800 ARM board irqchip driver (Qingshuang Fu)"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2026-07-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/ts4800: Fix missing chained handler cleanup on remove
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix OF node reference leak
irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early: Fix fwnode leak on state setup failure
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A standard set of driver-specific fixes and quirks accumulated since
the merge window:
ASoC:
- SOF: Sanity check to prevent OOB reads
- rsnd: Fix clock leak and double-disable issues with PM
- tas675x: Misc fixes for register fields, etc
- lpass-va-macro: Correct codec version for Qualcomm SC7280
- amd-yc: DMIC quirk for Alienware m15 R7 AMD
Others:
- us144mkii: Fix a UAF on disconnect and anchor list corruption
- HD-audio: Realtek quirks for HP models"
* tag 'sound-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ASoC: rsnd: src: Add missing scu_supply clock to suspend/resume
Documentation: sound: tas675x: Fix temperature range and impedance documentation
ASoC: codecs: tas675x: Fix CHx temperature range register bit fields
ASoC: codecs: tas675x: use READ_ONCE for params to be used concurrently
ASoC: rsnd: adg: make rsnd_adg_clk_control() idempotent
ASoC: SOF: validate probe info element counts
ALSA: usx2y: us144mkii: fix work UAF on disconnect
ASoC: amd: yc: Add Alienware m15 R7 AMD to DMIC quirk table
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for HP Victus 16-e0xxx (88EE) to enable mute LED
MAINTAINERS: ASoC: SOF: add AMD reviewer for Sound Open Firmware
ASoC: codecs: lpass-va-macro: Fix LPASS Codec Version for SC7280
ALSA: us144mkii: capture_urb_complete: redundant usb_anchor_urb corrupts anchor list on each resubmission
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A small set of fixes that came in since -rc1, we have one core fix for
shutting down target mode properly if the system suspends while it's
running plus a small set of fairly unremarkable device specific fixes.
There's also a couple of pure DT binding changes for Renesas SoCs, the
power domains one allows some SoCs to be correctly described with
existing code"
* tag 'spi-fix-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: rzv2h-rspi: Fix DMA transfer error handling for signal interruption
spi: dt-bindings: snps,dw-apb-ssi: add 'power-domains' property
spi: dt-bindings: snps,dw-apb-ssi: drop superfluous RZ/N1 entry
spi: dw: use the correct error msg if request_irq() fails
spi: dw: fix first spi transfer with dma always fallback to PIO
spi: core: Abort active target transfer on controller suspend
spi: sh-msiof: abort transfers when reset times out
Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:
- Fix PKEY_VERIFYPROTK ioctl key type handling by removing the generic
key-length based type check with its wrong bit-size calculation, and
leaving protected key verification to the pkey handler
- Fix monwriter buffer reuse by rejecting records that change the data
length, preventing out of bounds user copy into the kernel buffer
* tag 's390-7.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/monwriter: Reject buffer reuse with different data length
pkey: Move keytype check from pkey api to handler
Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer.
* tag 'mips-fixes_7.2_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: configs: Enable the current Ingenic USB PHY symbol
MIPS: loongson64: add IRQ work based on self-IPI
MIPS: mm: Add check for highmem before removing memory block
mips: Add build salt to the vDSO
MIPS: DEC: Ensure RTC platform device deregistration upon failure
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
- Fix several use-after-free races in durable handle reconnect,
supersede, and oplock handling
- Avoid holding the inode oplock lock while waiting for a lease break
acknowledgement. This removes delays of up to 35 seconds when cifs.ko
closes a deferred handle in response to a lease break
- Fix malformed security descriptor handling, including an undersized
DACL allocation issue and an out-of-bounds ACE SID read
- Fix memory leaks in security descriptor and DOS attribute xattr
encoding/decoding error paths
- Fix outstanding SMB2 credit leaks on aborted requests and correct the
QUERY_INFO credit charge calculation
- Fix hard-link creation without replacement being incorrectly rejected
when the handle lacks DELETE access
- Avoid unnecessary zeroing of large SMB2 read buffers
- Add an oplock list lockdep annotation and update the documented
support status for durable handles and SMB3.1.1 compression
- Durable handle fixes to address ownership and lifetime races during
reconnect, session teardown, oplock handling, and superseding opens,
preventing stale session and file references from being used by
concurrent operations
* tag 'v7.2-rc1-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
ksmbd: fix app-instance durable supersede session UAF
ksmbd: snapshot previous oplock state before durable checks
ksmbd: close superseded durable handles through refcount handoff
ksmbd: fix use-after-free of fp->owner.name in durable handle owner check
smb/server: do not require delete access for non-replacing links
ksmbd: don't hold ci->m_lock while waiting for a lease break ack
ksmbd: doc: update feature support status for durable handles and compression
ksmbd: annotate oplock list traversals under m_lock
ksmbd: fix outstanding credit leak on abort and error paths
ksmbd: fix credit charge calculation for SMB2 QUERY_INFO
ksmbd: avoid zeroing the read buffer in smb2_read()
ksmbd: validate num_subauth when copying ACE in set_ntacl_dacl
ksmbd: reject undersized DACLs before parsing ACEs
ksmbd: fix n.data memory leak in ksmbd_vfs_set_dos_attrib_xattr
ksmbd: Fix acl.sd_buf memory leak and invalid sd_size error handling
ksmbd: fix sd_ndr.data memory leak in ksmbd_vfs_set_sd_xattr
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Weekly fixes for drm. This is large for rc2 but it's just a lot of
small fixes across a bunch of drivers, xe, amdgpu as usual, plus some
sashiko-inspired fixes for panthor, and some dma-fence updates.
core:
- kernel doc fix
- include types.h in drm_ras.h
dma-fence:
- fix NULL ptr dereference
- use correct callback
- make dma_fence_dedup_array more robust
dp:
- handle torn down topology gracefully
- fix kernel doc
i915:
- Input validation fixes for BIOS and EDID
- Fix HDCP code buffer overflow and seq_num_v monotonic increase check
- Fix near-NULL deref in i915_active during GFP_ATOMIC exhaustion
xe:
- Wedge from the timeout handler only after releasing the queue
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference
- Remove redundant exec_queue_suspended
- RTP / OA whitelist fixes
- Return error on non-migratable faults requiring devmem
- Skip FORCE_WC and vm_bound check for external dma-bufs
- Hold notifier lock for write on inject test path
- Drop bogus static from finish in force_invalidate
- Fix double-free of managed BO in error path
- Don't attempt to process FAST_REQ or EVENT relays
- Fix NPD in bo_meminfo
- Prevent invalid cursor access for purged BOs
- Fix offset alignment for MERT WHITELST_OA_MERT_MMIO_TRG
amdgpu:
- Soc24 aborted suspend fix
- Drop unecessary BUG() and BUG_ON() from error paths
- SCPM fix
- Power reporting fix
- DCE HDR fix
- UVD boundary checks
- VCN boundary checks
- VCE boundary checks
- DCN 4.2 fixes
- Large stack allocation fixes
- Fix aperture mapping leak
- UserQ fixes
- Ignore_damage_clips fix
- ACP fixes
- DC boundary checks
- GPUVM fixes
- JPEG idle check fixes
- Userptr fix
- GC 11.7 updates
- Non-4K page fix
- SMU 13 fixes
- DP alt mode fix
amdkfd:
- Boundary checks
- CRIU fixes
amdxdna:
- fix device removal issues
- fix use after free in debug BO
imagination:
- fix double call to scheduler fini
- fix ioctl return values
- fix user array stride
virtio:
- handle EDIDs better
panthor:
- irq safe fence lock fix
- reset work fix
- fix invalid pointer
- fix iomem access in suspended state
- sched resume fix
- unplug suspend fix
- drop needless check
- eviction leak fix
- bail on group start/resume fix
- keep irqs masked
malidp:
- use clock bulk API
komeda:
- clock prepare fixes"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-07-04' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (105 commits)
drm/xe/oa: Fix offset alignment for MERT WHITELIST_OA_MERT_MMIO_TRG
drm/xe/pt: prevent invalid cursor access for purged BOs
drm/xe: fix NPD in bo_meminfo()
drm/xe/pf: Don't attempt to process FAST_REQ or EVENT relays
drm/xe/hw_engine: Fix double-free of managed BO in error path
drm/xe/userptr: Drop bogus static from finish in force_invalidate
drm/xe/userptr: Hold notifier_lock for write on inject test path
drm/xe/display: skip FORCE_WC and vm_bound check for external dma-bufs
drm/xe: Return error on non-migratable faults requiring devmem
drm/xe/rtp: Ensure locking/ref counting for OA whitelists
drm/xe/oa: (De-)whitelist OA registers on OA stream open/release
drm/xe/rtp: (De-)whitelist OA registers for all hwe's for a gt
drm/xe/rtp: Toggle 'deny' bit to (de-)whitelist OA regs
drm/xe/rtp: Save OA nonpriv registers to register save/restore lists
drm/xe/rtp: Generalize whitelist_apply_to_hwe
drm/xe/rtp: Keep track of non-OA nonpriv slots
drm/xe/rtp: Maintain OA whitelists separately
drm/xe/rtp: Fix build error with clang < 21 and non-const initializers
drm/imagination: Fix user array stride in pvr_set_uobj_array()
drm/imagination: Fix returned size for DRM_IOCTL_PVR_DEV_QUERY
...
Pull ACPI support fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix a coding mistake in the ACPI TAD (Time and Alarm
Device) driver introduced by one of its previous updates and
get rid of the ugly #ifdef __KERNEL__ conditional compilation
in acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() by redefining that function as an
alias for strscpy_pad():
- Add a missing ACPI_TAD_AC_WAKE capability check omitted by mistake
to the ACPI TAD driver (Xu Rao)
- Define acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() as an alias for strscpy_pad()
which is viable because that function is only called from kernel
code (Rafael Wysocki)"
* tag 'acpi-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPICA: Define acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() as strscpy_pad() alias
ACPI: TAD: Check AC wake capability before enabling wakeup
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
- Fix a crash when a kretprobe reads from the stack
- Fix an issue with the build-time mcount sorter that broke ftrace
- Fix the rv32 IRQ stack frame padding to match the ABI
- Only defer IOMMU configuration during initialization. This avoids an
issue where IOMMU configuration could be indefinitely deferred
- Add the missing build salt to the vDSO
- Now that RISC-V systems with higher numbers of cores are starting to
become available, raise NR_CPUS for RISC-V to 256
- Clean up some warnings from sparse caused by the RISC-V-optimized
RAID6 code
- Clean up our __cpu_up() code with a few minor fixes
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: probes: save original sp in rethook trampoline
riscv: Fix 32-bit call_on_irq_stack() frame pointer ABI
scripts/sorttable: Handle RISC-V patchable ftrace entries
riscv: smp: use secs_to_jiffies in __cpu_up
ACPI: RIMT: Only defer the IOMMU configuration in init stage
riscv: Add build salt to the vDSO
raid6: fix raid6_recov_rvv symbol undeclared warning
raid6: fix riscv symbol undeclared warnigns
riscv: Raise default NR_CPUS for 64BIT to 256
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
- Credit fix
- Fix alignment issue in parse_posix_ctxt
- SID parsing fix
* tag 'v7.2-rc1-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: Fix missing credit release on failure in cifs_issue_read()
cifs: update internal module version number
smb: client: use unaligned reads in parse_posix_ctxt()
smb: client: harden POSIX SID length parsing
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
- netfs:
- fix the decision when to disallow write-streaming with fscache in
use, handling of asynchronous cache object creation, a double fput
in cachefiles, clearing S_KERNEL_FILE without the inode lock held,
page extraction bugs in the iov_iter helpers (a potential
underflow, a missing allocation failure check, a memory leak, and
a folio offset miscalculation), writeback error and ENOMEM
handling, DIO write retry for filesystems without a
->prepare_write() method, and the replacement of the wb_lock mutex
with a bit lock plus writethrough collection offload so that
multiple asynchronous writebacks don't interfere with each other.
- Fix the barriering when walking the netfs subrequest list during
retries as it was possible to see a subrequest that was just added
by the application thread.
- iomap:
- Change iomap to submit read bios after each extent instead of
building them up across extents. The old behavior was considered
problematic for a while and now caused an actual erofs bug.
- Guard the ioend io_size EOF trim in iomap against underflow when a
concurrent truncate moves EOF below the start of the ioend,
wrapping io_size to a huge value.
- overlayfs
- Fix a stale overlayfs comment about the locking order.
- Store the linked-in upper dentry instead of the disconnected
O_TMPFILE dentry during overlayfs tmpfile copy-up. With a FUSE or
virtiofs upper layer ->d_revalidate() would try to look up "/" in
the workdir and fail, causing persistent ESTALE errors that broke
dpkg and apt.
- vfs-bpf:
Have the bpf_real_data_inode() kfunc take a struct file instead of a
dentry so it is usable from the bprm_check_security, mmap_file, and
file_mprotect hooks, and rename it from bpf_real_inode() to make the
data-inode semantics explicit. The kfunc landed this cycle so the
change is safe.
- afs:
NULL pointer dereferences in the callback service and in
afs_get_tree(), several memory and refcount leaks, missing locking
around the dynamic root inode numbers and premature cell exposure
through /afs, a netns destruction hang caused by a misplaced
increment of net->cells_outstanding, a bulk lookup malfunction caused
by the dir_emit() API change, inode (re)initialisation issues, and
assorted smaller fixes to error codes, seqlock handling, and debug
output.
- vfs:
Refuse O_TMPFILE creation with an unmapped fsuid or fsgid and add a
selftest for it.
- vboxsf:
Add Jori Koolstra as vboxsf maintainer, taking over from Hans de
Goede.
- dio:
Release the pages attached to a short atomic dio bio; the REQ_ATOMIC
size check error path leaked them.
- procfs:
Only bump the parent directory link count when registering
directories in procfs. Registering regular files inflated the count
and leaked a link on every create and remove cycle.
- minix:
Avoid an unsigned overflow in the minix bitmap block count
calculation that let crafted images with huge inode or zone counts
pass superblock validation and crash the kernel during mount.
- cachefiles:
Fix a double unlock in the cachefiles nomem_d_alloc error path left
over from the start_creating() conversion.
- fat:
Stop fat from reading directory entries past the 0x00
end-of-directory marker. If the trailing on-disk slots aren't
zero-filled the driver surfaced arbitrary garbage as directory
entries.
- freexvfs:
Don't BUG() on unknown typed-extent types in freevxfs, reachable via
ioctl(FIBMAP) on a crafted image; fail with an I/O error instead.
- orangefs:
Keep the readdir entry size 64-bit in orangefs fill_from_part().
Truncating it to __u32 bypassed the bounds check and led to
out-of-bounds reads triggerable by the userspace client.
- xfs:
Fix the error unwind in xfs_open_devices() which released the rt
device file twice and left dangling buftarg pointers behind that were
freed again when the failed mount was torn down.
- exec:
Fix an off-by-one in the comment documenting the maximum binfmt
rewrite depth in exec_binprm(). The code allows five rewrites, not
four; restricting the code would break userspace so the comment is
fixed instead.
- file handles:
Reject detached mounts in capable_wrt_mount(). A detached mount can
be dissolved concurrently, leaving a NULL mount namespace that
open_by_handle_at() would dereference.
* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (57 commits)
netfs: Fix barriering when walking subrequest list
iomap: submit read bio after each extent
fuse: call fuse_send_readpages explicitly from fuse_readahead
iomap: consolidate bio submission
fhandle: reject detached mounts in capable_wrt_mount()
netfs: Fix DIO write retry for filesystems without a ->prepare_write()
netfs: Fix folio state after ENOMEM whilst under writeback iteration
netfs: Fix writeback error handling
netfs: Fix writethrough to use collection offload
netfs: Replace wb_lock with a bit lock for asynchronicity
netfs: Fix kdoc warning
scatterlist: Fix offset in folio calc in extract_xarray_to_sg()
iov_iter: Remove unused variable in kunit_iov_iter.c
iov_iter: Fix a memory leak in iov_iter_extract_user_pages()
iov_iter: Fix missing alloc fail check in iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages()
iov_iter: Fix potential underflow in iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages()
cachefiles: Fix file burial to take lock when unsetting S_KERNEL_FILE
cachefiles: Fix double fput
netfs: Fix netfs_create_write_req() to handle async cache object creation
netfs: Fix decision whether to disallow write-streaming due to fscache use
...
Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino:
"A collection of bugfixes and some small code refactoring"
* tag 'xfs-fixes-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: simplify __xfs_buf_ioend
xfs: fix handling of synchronous errors in xfs_buf_submit
xfs: remove xfs_buf_ioend
xfs: improve the xfs_buf_ioend_fail calling convention
xfs: use null daddr for unset first bad log block
xfs: fix memory leak in xfs_dqinode_metadir_create()
xfs: release dquot buffer after dqflush failure
xfs: also mark the buffer stale on verifier failure in xfs_buf_submit
xfs: open code xfs_buf_ioend_fail in xfs_buf_submit
xfs: fix AGFL extent count calculation in xrep_agfl_fill
xfs: simplify the failure path in xfs_buf_alloc_vmalloc
xfs: fix incorrect use of gfp flags in xfs_buf_alloc_backing_mem
xfs: lift setting __GFP_NOFAIL from xfs_buf_alloc_kmem to the caller
xfs: split up xfs_buf_alloc_backing_mem
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- rename function parameters and a comment related to
xen_exchange_memory() (Jan Beulich)
- replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ (Thomas Huth)
- add some sanity checking to the Xen pvcalls frontend driver (Michael
Bommarito)
- fix error handling in the Xen gntdev driver (Wentao Liang)
- fix several minor bugs in Xen related drivers (Yousef Alhouseen)
* tag 'for-linus-7.2a-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/Xen: correct commentary and parameter naming of xen_exchange_memory()
xenbus: reject unterminated directory replies
xen/gntalloc: validate grant count before allocation
xen/gntalloc: make grant counters unsigned
xen/front-pgdir-shbuf: free grant reference head on errors
xen/gntdev: fix error handling in ioctl
xen: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in header files
xen/pvcalls: bound backend response req_id before indexing rsp[]
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- check the return value of gpiochip_add_data() in gpio-mvebu and
gpio-htc-egpio
- avoid locking context issues with GPIO drivers using the shared GPIO
proxy by only allowing sleeping operations (atomic GPIO ops don't
really make sense in shared context anyway)
- with the above: restore non-sleeping GPIO access in pinctrl-meson
- fix return value on OOM in gpio-timberdale
- fix interrupt handling in gpio-mt7621
- support both A and B variants of NCT6126D in gpio-f7188x
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
pinctrl: meson: restore non-sleeping GPIO access
gpio: timberdale: Return -ENOMEM on dynamic memory allocation in probe
gpio: mt7621: be sure IRQ domain is created before exposing GPIO chips
gpio: mt7621: more robust management of IRQ domain teardown
gpio: mt7621: avoid corruption of shared interrupt trigger state
gpio: shared-proxy: always serialize with a sleeping mutex
gpio-f7188x: Add support for NCT6126D version B
gpio: htc-egpio: use managed gpiochip registration
gpio: mvebu: fail probe if gpiochip registration fails
