The BCSP transmit path reads an HCI command header when an extension
packet has only been tested for a nonzero length. Its LE configuration
packet handler also indexes bytes through offset seven without a length
check.
Validate the complete command and LE configuration packet headers
before accessing their fields.
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liqiang01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
The Marvell event handlers access the HCI event header, command
complete payload, and driver-specific event header before validating
that the received skb contains them. A truncated event can consequently
cause an out-of-bounds read.
Validate each header and the command-complete payload length before
dereferencing the corresponding fields.
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liqiang01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
The USB receive path trusts the block header to contain the required
number of bytes and passes it to the reassembly routine. The routine
also trusts a malformed HCI packet type and can append more data than
the skb allocated from the advertised packet length. A malformed USB
transfer can therefore cause out-of-bounds reads or an skb tail
overwrite.
Validate block header availability, declared block size, packet type,
and reassembly tailroom. Drop the partial frame on an invalid block.
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liqiang01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
The reset path had two concurrency holes. Both are reachable in
practice when btintel_pcie_hw_error() is invoked from the HCI rx
path while another reset is being requested or is already in
flight.
1. data->reset_type was a plain shared field. The hw_error path
wrote it BEFORE the test_and_set_bit(RECOVERY_IN_PROGRESS)
guard inside btintel_pcie_reset(), so a second hw_error could
clobber the type chosen by an earlier in-flight request:
CPU0 (reset_work) CPU1 (hw_error #2)
dev_data->reset_type = PLDR
T2: read reset_type
dev_data->reset_type = FLR
reset() test_and_set sees 1
-> drops, but type already
clobbered
The hdev->reset callback (.reset = btintel_pcie_reset,
invoked via the sysfs reset attribute
/sys/class/bluetooth/hciX/reset and from hci_cmd_timeout())
compounded this by not writing reset_type at all -- it
inherited whatever value a previous hw_error / resume() had
left, which could be PLDR.
2. btintel_pcie_dump_debug_registers() was called unconditionally
at the top of hw_error(). When reset_work was already running
pci_try_reset_function(), the BT MMIO window can read all-1s
or trigger AER for the duration of the FLR, polluting the
debug dump with no useful information.
Refactor the reset path to make RECOVERY_IN_PROGRESS the sole
serializer for both the type write and the work scheduling:
- Replace btintel_pcie_reset(hdev) with
btintel_pcie_request_reset(data, type). The helper takes the
desired reset variant as a parameter and writes
data->reset_type only after winning test_and_set_bit(); losers
return without touching the field, so concurrent triggers can
no longer clobber an in-flight reset's type. reset_work()'s
read of reset_type is now ordered after the bit transition via
schedule_work()'s memory barrier.
- Add a thin btintel_pcie_hci_reset() wrapper for the
hdev->reset callback (invoked via the sysfs reset attribute
/sys/class/bluetooth/hciX/reset and from hci_cmd_timeout())
that always requests FLR explicitly, so these paths no longer
inherit stale state from prior error events.
- Add an early test_bit(RECOVERY_IN_PROGRESS) gate at the top of
hw_error() so dump_debug_registers() and the recovery-counter
bookkeeping are skipped when a reset is already in flight; the
authoritative test_and_set lives in request_reset() and races
cleanly against any caller that passes the optimistic check.
- Convert the two resume() reset sites (FREEZE/HIBERNATE and the
D0-error path) to request_reset(data, FLR), removing the
redundant manual reset_type writes.
Assisted-by: GitHub-Copilot:claude-4.7-opus
Signed-off-by: Kiran K <kiran.k@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Do not export both functions since they are only used internally
within the bluetooth module.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Wiko Hi MateBook 14 Ryzen 200 laptops (DMI system-product-name
"MNCA-XX", board "M1060") are equipped with an RTL8852BE Wi-Fi/BT
combo chip (rtw89_8852be), whose Bluetooth radio enumerates as
1357:c123 instead of one of the already-supported 1358:c123 / 0bda:c123
identifiers, presumably due to OEM rebranding. Without a matching
entry it only matches the generic USB Bluetooth class fallback, so the
Realtek firmware/config (rtl8852btu_fw.bin / rtl8852btu_config.bin) is
never loaded and the adapter cannot discover or connect to any device,
even though hciconfig reports it as powered and scanning.
Device descriptor:
idVendor 0x1357
idProduct 0xc123
bcdDevice 0.00
iManufacturer 1 Realtek
iProduct 2 Bluetooth Radio
bDeviceClass 224 Wireless
bDeviceSubClass 1 Radio Frequency
bDeviceProtocol 1 Bluetooth
Adding the same BTUSB_REALTEK | BTUSB_WIDEBAND_SPEECH quirk already
used for 1358:c123 and 0bda:c123 fixes firmware loading and normal
operation.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Zverev <playximik29@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
btintel_pcie_coredump_worker() handled three unrelated jobs in one
work item: collect a DRAM trace coredump, read the hardware exception
event, and read the firmware-trigger event. The worker walked three
flag bits at runtime and each interrupt path mutated multiple bits
to communicate which sub-jobs the worker should run, which made the
ownership rules for those bits hard to reason about and entangled
the trigger reason with the in-progress accounting.
Replace the single combined worker with three single-purpose ones,
each owning exactly one flag:
coredump_work -> btintel_pcie_dump_traces()
guarded by COREDUMP_INPROGRESS
hwexp_work -> btintel_pcie_read_hwexp()
guarded by CORE_HALTED (already permanent until
re-probe; HWEXP_INPROGRESS is now redundant
and removed)
fwtrigger_work -> btintel_pcie_dump_fwtrigger_event()
guarded by FWTRIGGER_DUMP_INPROGRESS
All three workers are queued on a shared ordered workqueue (renamed
coredump_workqueue -> dump_workqueue) so a companion event reader
(hwexp/fwtrigger) and the coredump always run FIFO. Companion work
is queued before coredump_work so dmp_hdr.event_type/event_id are
populated by the time dump_traces() consumes them, preserving the
original ordering.
Introduce btintel_pcie_queue_coredump() to centralize the coredump
trigger contract: it is the single writer of COREDUMP_INPROGRESS and
of dmp_hdr.trigger_reason, sets both atomically against concurrent
triggers, and rolls back the bit if the workqueue is disabled
(reset/remove in progress) so a later trigger after re-probe can
succeed. All four trigger sites (HWEXP IRQ, FW-trigger IRQ,
devcoredump user trigger, resume() D0 error path) go through the
helper.
Per-work guard bits are now cleared at the tail of each worker
rather than in the middle of the combined worker, which closes a
subtle race where a duplicate IRQ could observe a cleared bit and
requeue while the previous pass was still finalizing
dev_coredumpv().
reset_work() and remove() now disable_work_sync() all three workers
and, on the FLR-failure path, enable_work() all three to keep their
disable counters balanced. The PLDR/FLR-success contract (re-probe
re-INIT_WORKs everything with counter 0) is preserved.
No functional change to the dump payloads; this is a pure
restructuring of the worker dispatch and its synchronization.
Signed-off-by: Kiran K <kiran.k@intel.com>
Assisted-by: GitHub-Copilot:claude-4.7-opus
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
In nxp_serdev_probe(), if hci_register_dev() succeeds but ps_setup()
fails, the error path jumps to 'probe_fail' which only calls
hci_free_dev() and asserts the reset GPIO, but does NOT call
hci_unregister_dev() first.
This leaves the HCI device registered in the system with its backing
memory freed, leading to a use-after-free when userspace subsequently
accesses the device (e.g. via hciconfig or bluetoothd).
Fix by adding a 'probe_fail_unregister' label that calls
hci_unregister_dev() before falling through to the existing
'probe_fail' label. The original 'probe_fail' label is preserved
for the case where hci_register_dev() itself fails (device was
never registered, so no unregister is needed).
Signed-off-by: Zhao Dongdong <zhaodongdong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Neeraj Sanjay Kale <neeraj.sanjaykale@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
nokia_setup_fw() walks a length-prefixed firmware stream and
decodes HCI command packets from each record.
Check that each record fits in the remaining firmware image, that command
records contain the HCI command header, and that the payload length is
covered before submitting the command.
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Initialize @priv_size at declaration rather than separately:
- Simpler: one statement completes both declaration and assignment.
- More flexible: the variable is immediately usable from that point,
so any new priv_size += can be freely inserted without caring about
where the separate priv_size = 0 sits.
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
HCI_Reset is a critical command, but hci_cc_reset() uses bt_dev_dbg()
to log it, so a non-zero error status response may not be noticed.
Fix by using bt_dev_err() when a status error occurs.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
btusb_shutdown_qca() open-codes a synchronous raw HCI reset that is
functionally equivalent to the newly added __hci_reset_sync().
Replace it with __hci_reset_sync() and return its result directly.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
qca_send_reset() is functionally equivalent to the newly added
__hci_reset_sync().
Drop qca_send_reset() and call __hci_reset_sync() directly.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Several vendor drivers have a requirement to send a synchronous raw HCI
reset with HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT.
Add a dedicated __hci_reset_sync() for them to use.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
'struct btusb_data' ideally should not include vendor specific
fields, but it currently includes the QCA devcoredump member
'struct qca_dump_info qca_dump'.
Fix by moving it into hci_dev private area accessed by hci_get_priv().
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Devcoredump is not enabled for ATH3012 or QCA_ROME, but they
unconditionally populate devcoredump fields in btusb_setup_qca().
Fix by populating devcoredump fields only when BTUSB_QCA_WCN6855 is
set, which marks the first generation of QCA BT SoCs for which
devcoredump is enabled.
Fixes: 20981ce2d5 ("Bluetooth: btusb: Add WCN6855 devcoredump support")
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Add @match_id to btusb_data to record the matched usb_device_id
which will be used later.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
qca_set_bdaddr() waits for HCI_EV_VENDOR when sending
EDL_WRITE_BD_ADDR_OPCODE (0xFC14), but the controller responds with
Command Complete event as confirmed by btmon on WCN7850:
< HCI Command: Vendor (0x3f|0x0014) plen 6 #3 [hci0]
11 22 33 44 55 66
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 #4 [hci0]
Vendor (0x3f|0x0014) ncmd 1
Status: Success (0x00)
Fix by passing 0 as the event parameter to __hci_cmd_sync_ev() to
wait for the command complete event instead.
Fixes: 5c0a1001c8 ("Bluetooth: hci_qca: Add helper to set device address")
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
hci_cmd_sync_dequeue_once() had a single in-tree caller,
hci_cancel_connect_sync(), which now holds cmd_sync_work_lock across the
in-flight create flag test and the dequeue and so open-codes the lookup
and cancel under that lock. That leaves the exported
hci_cmd_sync_dequeue_once() with no in-tree user, so remove it along with
its declaration.
Signed-off-by: Siwei Zhang <oss@fourdim.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Simplify 'force_no_mitm_write()' by using the convenient
'kstrtobool_from_user()'.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Enable compiler context analysis for Bluetooth subsystem and drivers.
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Add minimal compiler context analysis annotations, required for
compilation to pass.
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Add minimal compiler context analysis annotations, required for
compilation to pass.
Don't check complex conn->lock usage in l2cap_sock_shutdown(). The
analysis cannot know that chan->conn pointer is never replaced by a
different l2cap_conn.
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Add minimal compiler context analysis annotations, required for
compilation to pass.
compiler-context-analysis.h doesn't have tools to deal with the
conditional SRCU locking on return value used here, so just disable the
analysis in places instead of refactoring, in order to not make code
changes here.
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Add minimal compiler context analysis annotations, required for
compilation to pass.
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Quite a bunch more work, of note:
- iwlwifi: new FW version support
- mt76:
- mt7928 support
- mt7925 NAN support
- mt7996 AP powersave improvements
- rtw89:
- LED support
- RTL8922DE support
- dual-BT coex for RTL8922D
- ath12k: AHB platform MultiPD support
- cfg80211: pre-assign cookies for operations
- mac80211: AQL support for multicast
* tag 'wireless-next-2026-08-06' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (403 commits)
wifi: nxpwifi: bound uAP association event IEs to the event buffer
wifi: nxpwifi: detach sync command buffer on interrupted wait
wifi: brcmfmac: Fix memory leak in brcmf_sdio_read_control()
wifi: rsi: Fix types to appease CFI
wifi: mac80211: skip default WMM setup for AP_VLAN links
wifi: nxpwifi: fix multiple static analysis errors and warnings
wifi: morsemicro: MM81X should be invisible and selected by its users
wifi: nxp: NXPWIFI should be invisible and selected by its users
wifi: cfg80211: stop PMSR before P2P and NAN teardown
wifi: mac80211: disconnect on CSA to channel 0
wifi: brcmfmac: fix P2P action frame handling without device vif
wifi: brcmfmac: Set DMA direction for msgbuf packet IDs
wifi: brcmfmac: validate msgbuf flowring IDs before use
wifi: mac80211: fix RCU usage in peer probing
wifi: mac80211: fix RCU dereference in throughput estimate
wifi: wilc1000: validate monitor transmit frame headers
wifi: mac80211: skip unused probe response countdown offsets
wifi: zd1211rw: reject secondary interfaces to prevent conflicts
wifi: nl80211: clean up color-change beacon data on errors
wifi: mac80211: send TWT teardown to peer after setup TX failure
...
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806121304.190084-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from netfilter.
Looks like our attempt to keep the PRs smaller have only prevented
this one from getting even bigger. In the last 9 days there were
405 postings explicitly tagged with [PATCH net], vs 687 with [PATCH
net-next]. 37% of posted patches being fixes is pretty crazy, and
that's likely undercounting because LLM "researchers" more often post
fixes without knowing to tag the patches for specific trees. I don't
have historic data.
In any case, we keep adjusting the criteria. The next PR will be
smaller.
Current release - regressions:
- net: defer netdev KOBJ_ADD uevent until the device is published,
previously rtnl_lock would serialize the accesses vs publishing
- net: explicitly cancel work to avoid races with ref tracker exit
- qrtr: ns: raise lookup limit to 128
- eth: hns3: fix speed configuration residue after driver reload
Previous releases - regressions:
- tcp: do not change rcv_ssthresh in tcp_measure_rcv_mss(), regressed
flows with MSS and scaling_ratio variability
- Revert "net: thunderbolt: Enable end-to-end flow control also in
transmit", broke some platforms (no packets coming thru)
- eth: stmmac: resume PHY before hardware setup when opening the
interface
Previous releases - always broken:
- another pile of fixes for less common protocols (SCTP, TLS, SMC
etc.)
- close a couple of AF_PACKET bugs and ways it can build skbs
problematic for the rest of the stack
- bridge: mrp: fix uninitialised bytes on the wire
- net: devmem: prevent net-iov / page mixing, avoid crashes
- eth: atlantic: free RX pages of consumed but not refilled buffers"
* tag 'net-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (116 commits)
igc: fix netdev not re-attached after resume if interface is down
tls: don't abort the connection on signal-interrupted sends
net: avoid theoretical races with ref drain
net: Defer netdev KOBJ_ADD uevent until the device is published
MAINTAINERS: dpll: zl3073x: replace Prathosh Satish with Min Li
sctp: clear control chunk transport if it is being removed
net/atm: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in vcc_setsockopt()
s390/ism: Fix UAF of sba and ieq during ism_dev_exit()
packet: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path
packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths
net: remove CAP_SYS_RAWIO zero-padding in dev_validate_header
bnge: Fix resource leak in bnge_init_nic() error path
ptp: ocp: Fix board ID over-read
tls: rx: restore msg_iter before TLS 1.3 optimistic retry
selftests: tls: add a test for splicing onto a full plaintext record
tls: don't leave a full plaintext sk_msg ring unpushed
xdp: reject clones that overrun skb_shared_info tailroom
mptcp: reclaim forward-allocated memory on RX path errors
mptcp: fastopen: only mark MPTFO subflows with SYN data
mptcp: pm: fix memory leak from alloc-during-teardown race
...
BPF_SOCK_OPS_RWND_INIT lets a sockops BPF program pick the initial TCP
receive window, e.g. to advertise a larger window up front in environments
where that is known to be safe. Today it is only effective for the passive
(listener) side; on the active (connect) side the value is computed and
then silently discarded.
On the passive path tcp_openreq_init_rwin() inflates full_space when the
program returns a non-zero window, so tcp_select_initial_window() can offer
it:
else if (full_space < (u64)rcv_wnd * mss)
full_space = min_t(u64, (u64)rcv_wnd * mss, INT_MAX);
tcp_select_initial_window() only clamps the requested window *down* to the
available space, so without inflating the space first the BPF reply can
never raise the offered window above tcp_full_space(sk).
tcp_connect_init() calls tcp_rwnd_init_bpf() but never inflates full_space,
so on connect() the requested window is clamped back to tcp_full_space(sk)
(~64KB at the default rcvbuf) and the program's value is ignored.
Inflate full_space in tcp_connect_init() as well; tp->advmss is the mss the
listener path uses (both are tcp_mss_clamp(tp, dst_metric_advmss(dst))).
Read full_space after tcp_rwnd_init_bpf() so a program that also adjusts
SO_RCVBUF is still reflected. Compute the inflated value in u64 and clamp
to INT_MAX to avoid overflow (full_space is int, rcv_wnd is u32), and
apply the same overflow fix to the existing listener-side computation.
tcp_select_initial_window() itself also computes init_rcv_wnd * mss in
32-bit when clamping the offered window down to the requested value. A
large requested window (init_rcv_wnd greater than ~2.9M segments at
1460 mss) wraps this multiply and collapses the offered window to a tiny
value, so compute it in u64 as well.
Signed-off-by: Tejas Birajdar <tejasbirajdar@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730220055.2946171-1-tejasbirajdar@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
__igc_resume() calls netif_device_attach() only inside the
netif_running() branch, so an interface that was down during suspend
is never re-attached on resume. It then stays in the not-present state
that __igc_shutdown() set via netif_device_detach(): ethtool reports
ENODEV and every attempt to bring the interface up fails the
netif_device_present() check in __dev_open() with -ENODEV, silently,
since __igc_resume() returns 0. Only reloading the driver recovers the
device.
This is easy to hit in practice because NetworkManager brings managed
interfaces down before sleep unless Wake-on-LAN is configured, making
the adapter unusable after every suspend/resume cycle with WoL
disabled.
Re-attach the netdev on every successful resume, as igb and e1000e do.
Fixes: 6f31d6b643 ("igc: Refactor runtime power management flow")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Philipp David <pd-lkml@3b.pm>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dima Ruinskiy <dima.ruinskiy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804222205.1580328-11-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When a signal interrupts a blocking send, tls_tx_records() treats the
resulting -ERESTARTSYS as a transmission failure and marks the socket
errored via tls_err_abort() with the raw error code. Later syscalls
return the kernel-internal errno 512 (ERESTARTSYS) to userspace, as the
signal it stems from is no longer pending during syscall exit and thus
never translated.
An interrupted send is not a connection error: the partially sent record
stays queued and is resent later. Interrupt error codes are therefore
excluded from the abort in the same way as -EAGAIN.
Fixes: b341ca51d2 ("tls: Fix tls_sw_sendmsg error handling")
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Immanuel Brandtner <maxbr@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805063109.1772314-1-maxbr@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Technically, it's illegal to take a ref on a netdev just because
we have a pointer on which we already hold a ref, with no other
protection. This is because our simple per-cpu refcount
implementation cannot atomically read the count.
Let's make sure we cancel outstanding work and never queue more
work for a device we know is dead. This way taking a ref on
a dev we know is on the netdev_work_list is always going to be safe.
Jiangshan Yi reports that the issues is caught by ref tracker infra
leading to a warning:
WARNING: lib/ref_tracker.c:322 at ref_tracker_free
WARNING: lib/ref_tracker.c:246 at ref_tracker_dir_exit
Reported-by: Jiangshan Yi <yijiangshan@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260731035135.3917308-2-yijiangshan@kylinos.cn
Fixes: 12c765be84 ("net: turn the rx_mode work into a generic netdev_work facility")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806022821.2079945-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
netdev_register_kobject() calls device_add(), which emits KOBJ_ADD and
wakes udev, but register_netdevice() only makes the device findable by
name later, in list_netdevice(). A udev worker that reacts to the uevent
can therefore run against a device that no lookup can find yet.
This used to be harmless because the ethtool ioctl took the rtnl_lock
when looking the device up, and register_netdevice() runs under rtnl, so
the worker simply blocked until registration finished. The commit in the
fixes tag moved the lookup out from under rtnl for ops-locked drivers.
Now there is a short window in register_netdevice() between
netdev_register_kobject() until list_netdevice() when the device is not
findable by name.
This was reproduced with the mlx5 driver on a kernel with KASAN enabled
during devlink reload: systemd-udevd's net_driver builtin gets -ENODEV
from ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO, which was preventing interface renaming.
Suppress the uevent in netdev_register_kobject() and emit it from
register_netdevice() next to rtmsg_ifinfo(). This is the last point in
register_netdevice() where no error can happen, so only fully registered
devices are announced: the registration error paths never reach it, and
the device_del() that unwinds them stays silent as well, leaving
userspace with neither an add nor a remove.
Fixes: f994752b11 ("net: ethtool: optionally skip rtnl_lock on IOCTL path")
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806080758.2039586-2-dtatulea@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sctp_make_heartbeat_ack() caches the destination transport in
chunk->transport without taking a reference. When src_out_of_asoc_ok is
enabled, the HEARTBEAT ACK may remain queued on control_chunk_list instead
of being transmitted immediately.
If the peer transport is removed while the chunk is still queued,
sctp_assoc_rm_peer() drops the transport and schedules it for RCU freeing,
but only clears cached transport pointers in out_chunk_list. The queued
control chunk therefore retains a dangling transport pointer.
Once an ASCONF_ACK clears the suppression and the queued control chunk is
transmitted, SCTP dereferences the stale transport pointer, leading to a
use-after-free.
Fix this by also clearing chunk->transport for queued control chunks in
control_chunk_list when removing the transport.
Fixes: 8a07eb0a50 ("sctp: Add ASCONF operation on the single-homed host")
Reported-by: Daniele Linguaglossa <danielelinguaglossa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7e1168cb722132152a29d47e5eafaeac4a3bf6f3.1785943120.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
vcc_setsockopt() contained an ineffective optlen check:
if (__SO_LEVEL_MATCH(optname, level) && optlen != __SO_SIZE(optname))
return -EINVAL;
If __SO_LEVEL_MATCH(optname, level) evaluated to false (e.g. if the caller
passed a mismatched level), the length check optlen != __SO_SIZE(optname)
was short-circuited and bypassed. Execution then fell through to switch(optname),
calling copy_from_sockptr() assuming optval contained sufficient space.
Furthermore, even if level matched, a cgroup BPF setsockopt filter could shrink
optlen after entry. Because copy_from_sockptr() on kernel pointers uses memcpy(),
this leads to a KASAN slab-out-of-bounds read when optlen is smaller than the
expected structure size.
Fix this by using copy_safe_from_sockptr(), which unconditionally validates
that optlen is at least the expected size before copying. Also change the local
'value' variable type from 'unsigned long' to 'int' so that SO_SETCLP matches
its sizeof(int) ABI encoding on 64-bit systems.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+53ecc09fb81df10ef4de@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=53ecc09fb81df10ef4de
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805131508.3227331-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A ism interrupt handler can be active in parallel with ism_dev_exit(),
accessing freed data structures.
No new interrupts will be generated after unregister_ieq(). Drain ongoing
interrupt handlers by free_irq(), before freeing ism data structures.
Fixes: 684b89bc39 ("s390/ism: add device driver for internal shared memory")
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805131043.954639-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Qihang Tang says:
====================
net: fix hard_header_len races in packet send paths
The packet socket TX paths read dev->hard_header_len independently for
skb allocation and header construction. Concurrent netdevice
reconfiguration (e.g. bonding device type changes) can change this value
in between, leading to mismatched headroom and copy length, and in the
SOCK_RAW case to out-of-bounds writes.
Patch 1 removes the CAP_SYS_RAWIO zero-padding branch in
dev_validate_header(). That branch sizes a memset against the live
dev->hard_header_len while operating on an skb whose headroom was
allocated from an earlier hard_header_len read, so a concurrent increase
can write past the reserved buffer. Removing it first keeps the later
snapshot fixes bisect-safe: they do not replace an earlier skb_under_panic
with a silent overwrite.
Patches 2 and 3 snapshot hard_header_len once per send and use it
consistently for allocation and construction, in the non-ring and TX_RING
paths respectively. The separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between
hard_header_len and header_ops->create remains out of scope, as noted in
the commit messages.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805125729.19220-1-q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tpacket_snd() reads dev->hard_header_len independently for skb
allocation and header construction in tpacket_fill_skb(). Concurrent
netdevice reconfiguration can therefore make the reserved headroom
smaller than the amount later pushed, or make copylen - hard_header_len
negative.
Snapshot hard_header_len once before processing ring frames and use it
for the frame limit, headroom allocation, copy length, and skb
construction. Pass the snapshot to tpacket_fill_skb().
The separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and
header_ops->create is not addressed here.
Fixes: 69e3c75f4d ("net: TX_RING and packet mmap")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qihang Tang <q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805125729.19220-4-q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
packet_snd() reads dev->hard_header_len multiple times while allocating
and constructing an skb. Device reconfiguration can change this value
concurrently, for example through bonding device type changes.
For SOCK_RAW, packet_snd() can save a larger value in reserve and later
allocate headroom using a smaller value. Moving skb->data back by reserve
then places it before skb->head, and the following copy from userspace can
attempt an out-of-bounds write.
packet_sendmsg_spkt() has the same issue because it calculates its
reservation and header offset from separate reads before dropping the RCU
read lock to allocate the skb.
Add LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX() for callers that already saved a header length.
Read hard_header_len once in packet_snd() and use it for allocation and
construction. In packet_sendmsg_spkt(), preserve the allocation-time value
through the device lookup retry.
The separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and
header_ops->create is not addressed here.
Fixes: b84bbaf7a6 ("packet: in packet_snd start writing at link layer allocation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qihang Tang <q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805125729.19220-3-q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
dev_validate_header() reads dev->hard_header_len directly when
zero-padding short link layer headers for CAP_SYS_RAWIO holders:
if (capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) {
memset(ll_header + len, 0, dev->hard_header_len - len);
return true;
}
Packet send paths call dev_validate_header() on skbs whose headroom was
allocated from an earlier hard_header_len read. If the device is
reconfigured so that dev->hard_header_len increases before validation,
the memset writes past the reserved buffer, an out-of-bounds write.
This out-of-bounds write is masked in some SOCK_RAW paths today because
the same concurrent increase can first make skb_push() exceed the
reserved headroom and trigger skb_under_panic(). Remove the zero-padding
branch before making those hard_header_len reads consistent, so the
snapshot fixes do not turn a loud panic into a silent overwrite.
This path is only reached for variable length L2 protocols, where
len < hard_header_len but len >= min_header_len. No remaining in-tree
variable length L2 protocol implements header_ops->validate, and the
CAP_SYS_RAWIO bypass that zero-pads and accepts short headers has no
real value beyond allowing testing of intentionally malformed input.
Drop the CAP_SYS_RAWIO branch. The remaining reads of
dev->hard_header_len in dev_validate_header() are comparisons only and
have no memory safety impact.
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Fixes: 2793a23aac ("net: validate variable length ll headers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qihang Tang <q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805125729.19220-2-q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
