Writing the quad enable bit in one helper and doing the chip
configuration in another does not make much sense from a bus interface
setup point of view.
Instead, let's create a broader helper which is going to be in charge of
all the bus configuration steps at once. This will specifically allow to
transition to octal DDR mode, and even fallback to quad (if suppoorted)
or single mode otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
When we will change the bus interface, the action that actually performs
the transition is the IO mode register write. This means after the IO
mode register write, we should use the new bus interface. But the
->configure_chip() hook itself is not responsible of making this change
official, it is the caller that must act according to the return value.
Reorganize this helper to first configure the dummy cycles before
possibly switching to another bus interface.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Provide the Winbond W35N specific "write VCR register" operation to let
the core verify it is supported by the controller before using it.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Provide the Winbond W25N specific "select target" operation to let the
core verify it is supported by the controller before using it.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Provide the Macronix specific "read ECC status register" operation so
that the core can verify if it is supported by the controller before
using it.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
It is probably safe to expect that all SPI controller drivers will ever
support all the most basic SPI NAND operations, such as write enable,
register reads, page program, block erases, etc. However, what about
vendor specific operations? So far nobody complained about it, but as we
are about to introduce octal DTR support, and as none of the SPI NAND
instruction set is defined in any standard, we must remain careful about
these extra operations.
One way to make sure we do not blindly get ourselves in strange
situations with vendor commands failing silently is to make the check
once for all, while probing the chip. However at this stage we have no
such list, so let's add the necessary infrastructure to allow:
- registering vendor operations,
- checking they are actually supported when appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Winbond W35N* chips require a vendor specific operation to write their
VCR register (a configuration register, typically used for tuning the
number of dummy cycles and switching to a different bus
interface). Instead of defining this op only in the function that needs
it, hiding it from the core, make it a proper define like all other
spi-mem operations, and implement the necessary spinand_fill_*_op()
helper to make the SPINAND_OP() macro work. This way we can use it from
any function without any extra handling outside of this helper when we
will convert the core to support octal DDR busses.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Winbond W25N* chips require a vendor specific operation to select the
target. Instead of defining this op only in the function that
needs it, hiding it from the core, make it a proper define like all
other spi-mem operations, and implement the necessary
spinand_fill_*_op() helper to make the SPINAND_OP() macro work. This way
we can use it from any function without any extra handling outside of
this helper when we will convert the core to support octal DDR busses.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Macronix chips require a vendor specific operation to read the ECC
status register. Instead of defining this op only in the function that
needs it, hiding it from the core, make it a proper define like all
other spi-mem operations, and implement the necessary
spinand_fill_*_op() helper to make the SPINAND_OP() macro work. This way
we can use it from any function without any extra handling outside of
this helper when we will convert the core to support octal DDR busses.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Create a SPINAND_OP() macro to which we give the name of the operation
we want. This macro retrieves the correct operation template based on
the current bus interface (currently only single SDR, will soon be
extended to octal DTR) and fills it with the usual parameters.
This macro makes the transition from calling directly the low-level
macros into using the (bus interface dependent) templates very smooth.
Use it in all places that can be trivially converted. At this stage
there is no functional change expected, until octal DTR support gets
added.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Currently, the SPI NAND core implementation directly calls macros to get
the various operations in shape. These macros are specific to the bus
interface, currently only supporting the single SDR interface (any
command following the 1S-XX-XX pattern).
Introducing support for other bus interfaces (such as octal DTR) would
mean that every user of these macros should become aware of the current
bus interface and act accordingly, picking up and adapting to the
current configuration. This would add quite a bit of boilerplate, be
repetitive as well as error prone in case we miss one occurrence.
Instead, let's create a table with all SPI NAND memory operations that
are currently supported. We initialize them with the same single SDR _OP
macros as before. This opens the possibility for users of the individual
macros to make use of these templates instead. This way, when we will add
another bus interface, we can just switch to another set of templates
and all users will magically fill in their spi_mem_op structures with
the correct ops.
The existing read, write and update cache variants are also moved in
this template array, which is barely noticeable by callers as we also
add a structure member pointing to it.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
In order to introduce templates for all operations and not only for page
helpers (in order to introduce octal DDR support), decouple the WR_EN
and WR_DIS operations into two separate macros.
Adapt the callers accordingly.
There is no functional change.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Replace -ENOTSUPP with -EOPNOTSUPP which is as relevant in this case but
is standard.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
SPI NAND command values are directly included in the macros defining the
ops. These are stale definitions, they are unused so drop them.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The update cache variant is mandatory, both read and write versions are
being checked, but not this one. All chip drivers seem to implement this
variant, so there should be no breakage.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The @data buffer is 5 bytes, not 4, it has been extended for the need of
devices with an extra ID bytes.
Fixes: 34a956739d ("mtd: spinand: Add support for 5-byte IDs")
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
In octal DTR mode addresses may either be long enough to cover at least
two bytes (in which case the existing macro works), or otherwise for
single byte addresses, the byte must also be duplicated and sent twice:
on each front of the clock.
Create a macro for this common case.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
spi: Octal DTR support
This series adds support for 8D-8D-8D in SPI NAND, which can already be
leveraged without any SPI changes as controllers already have this
support for some SPI NOR devices.
Among the few spi-mem patches, they are needed for building the SPI NAND
changes (especially the ODTR introduction at the end) and therefore an
immutable tag will be needed for merging in the MTD tree (unless all the
series goes through MTD directly ofc).
Drop the driver-specific field_get() and field_prep() macros, in favor
of the globally available variants from <linux/bitfield.h>.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The Atmel NAND controller driver depends on an SRAM pool and has an
implicit assumption that the SRAM pool has already been created.
Changing the initcall ordering can break this. Unfortunately, fw_devlink
can't save us here as there's not a standard property to track the
dependency. So it's up to deferring probe to save us.
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
"nfc->variant" is an enum, thus cast of pointer on 64-bit compile test
with clang W=1 causes:
vf610_nfc.c:843:17: error: cast to smaller integer type 'enum vf610_nfc_variant' from 'const void *' [-Werror,-Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
cadence_nand_cdma_send_and_wait() propagates negative errno values
from cadence_nand_cdma_send(), returns -ETIMEDOUT on failure and -EIO
when the CDMA engine reports a command failure.
However, it is declared as u32, causing error codes to wrap.
Change the return type to int to correctly propagate errors.
Fixes: ec4ba01e89 ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
In this helper, any operation with a single DTR cycle (like 1S-1S-8D) is
considered requiring a duplicated command opcode. This is wrong as this
constraint only applies to octal DTR operations (8D-8D-8D).
Narrow the application of this constraint to the concerned bus
interface.
Note: none of the possible XD-XD-XD pattern, with X being one of {1, 2,
4} would benefit from this check either as there is only in octal DTR
mode that a single clock edge would be enough to transmit the full
opcode.
Make sure the constraint of expecting two bytes for the command is
applied to the relevant bus interface.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109-winbond-v6-17-rc1-oddr-v2-3-1fff6a2ddb80@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In order to introduce DTR support in SPI NAND, a number of macros had to
be created in the spi-mem layer. One of them remained unused at this
point, SPI_MEM_DTR_OP_CMD. Being in the process of introducing octal DTR
support now, experience shows that as-is the macro is not useful. In
order to be really useful in octal DTR mode, the command opcode (one
byte) must always be transmitted on the 8 data lines on both the rising
and falling edge of the clock. Align the macro with the real needs by
duplicating the opcode in the buffer and doubling its size.
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109-winbond-v6-17-rc1-oddr-v2-1-1fff6a2ddb80@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Pull crypto library fixes from Eric Biggers:
- A couple more fixes for the lib/crypto KUnit tests
- Fix missing MMU protection for the AES S-box
* tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
lib/crypto: aes: Fix missing MMU protection for AES S-box
MAINTAINERS: add test vector generation scripts to "CRYPTO LIBRARY"
lib/crypto: tests: Fix syntax error for old python versions
lib/crypto: tests: polyval_kunit: Increase iterations for preparekey in IRQs
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small char/misc driver fixes for some reported issues.
Included in here is:
- much reported rust_binder fix
- counter driver fixes
- new device ids for the mei driver
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-6.19-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
rust_binder: remove spin_lock() in rust_shrink_free_page()
mei: me: add nova lake point S DID
counter: 104-quad-8: Fix incorrect return value in IRQ handler
counter: interrupt-cnt: Drop IRQF_NO_THREAD flag
Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Disable GCOV instrumentation in the SEV noinstr.c collection of SEV
noinstr methods, to further robustify the code"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-01-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/sev: Disable GCOV on noinstr object
Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a crash in sched_mm_cid_after_execve()"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2026-01-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/mm_cid: Prevent NULL mm dereference in sched_mm_cid_after_execve()
Pull misc irqchip fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix an endianness bug in the gic-v5 irqchip driver
- Revert a broken commit from the riscv-imsic irqchip driver
* tag 'irq-urgent-2026-01-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "irqchip/riscv-imsic: Embed the vector array in lpriv"
irqchip/gic-v5: Fix gicv5_its_map_event() ITTE read endianness
In a vain attempt to consolidate the email zoo switch everything to the
kernel.org account.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
"Notable changes include a fix to close one common microarchitectural
attack vector for out-of-order cores. Another patch exposed an
omission in my boot test coverage, which is currently missing
relocatable kernels. Otherwise, the fixes seem to be settling down for
us.
- Fix CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y boots by building Image files from
vmlinux, rather than vmlinux.unstripped, now that the .modinfo
section is included in vmlinux.unstripped
- Prevent branch predictor poisoning microarchitectural attacks that
use the syscall index as a vector by using array_index_nospec() to
clamp the index after the bounds check (as x86 and ARM64 already
do)
- Fix a crash in test_kprobes when building with Clang
- Fix a deadlock possible when tracing is enabled for SBI ecalls
- Fix the definition of the Zk standard RISC-V ISA extension bundle,
which was missing the Zknh extension
- A few other miscellaneous non-functional cleanups, removing unused
macros, fixing an out-of-date path in code comments, resolving a
compile-time warning for a type mismatch in a pr_crit(), and
removing an unnecessary header file inclusion"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.19-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: trace: fix snapshot deadlock with sbi ecall
riscv: remove irqflags.h inclusion in asm/bitops.h
riscv: cpu_ops_sbi: smp_processor_id() returns int, not unsigned int
riscv: configs: Clean up references to non-existing configs
riscv: kexec_image: Fix dead link to boot-image-header.rst
riscv: pgtable: Cleanup useless VA_USER_XXX definitions
riscv: cpufeature: Fix Zk bundled extension missing Zknh
riscv: fix KUnit test_kprobes crash when building with Clang
riscv: Sanitize syscall table indexing under speculation
riscv: boot: Always make Image from vmlinux, not vmlinux.unstripped
Pull driver core fixes from Danilo Krummrich:
- Fix swapped example values for the `family` and `machine` attributes
in the sysfs SoC bus ABI documentation
- Fix Rust build and intra-doc issues when optional subsystems
(CONFIG_PCI, CONFIG_AUXILIARY_BUS, CONFIG_PRINTK) are disabled
- Fix typos and incorrect safety comments in Rust PCI, DMA, and
device ID documentation
* tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core:
rust: device: Remove explicit import of CStrExt
rust: pci: fix typos in Bar struct's comments
rust: device: fix broken intra-doc links
rust: dma: fix broken intra-doc links
rust: driver: fix broken intra-doc links to example driver types
rust: device_id: replace incorrect word in safety documentation
rust: dma: remove incorrect safety documentation
docs: ABI: sysfs-devices-soc: Fix swapped sample values
Pull kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:
"Fix tracing test_multiple_writes stalls when buffer_size_kb is less
than 12KB"
* tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.19-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/tracing: Fix test_multiple_writes stall
Pull iomu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
- several Kconfig-related build fixes
- fix for when gcc 8.5 on PPC refuses to inline a function from a
header file
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v6.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux:
iommupt: Make pt_feature() always_inline
iommufd/selftest: Prevent module/builtin conflicts in kconfig
iommufd/selftest: Add missing kconfig for DMA_SHARED_BUFFER
iommupt: Fix the kunit building
Sheng Yong reported [1] that Android APEX images didn't work with commit
072a7c7cdb ("erofs: don't bother with s_stack_depth increasing for
now") because "EROFS-formatted APEX file images can be stored within an
EROFS-formatted Android system partition."
In response, I sent a quick fat-fingered [PATCH v3] to address the
report. Unfortunately, the updated condition was incorrect:
if (erofs_is_fileio_mode(sbi)) {
- sb->s_stack_depth =
- file_inode(sbi->dif0.file)->i_sb->s_stack_depth + 1;
- if (sb->s_stack_depth > FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH) {
- erofs_err(sb, "maximum fs stacking depth exceeded");
+ inode = file_inode(sbi->dif0.file);
+ if ((inode->i_sb->s_op == &erofs_sops && !sb->s_bdev) ||
+ inode->i_sb->s_stack_depth) {
The condition `!sb->s_bdev` is always true for all file-backed EROFS
mounts, making the check effectively a no-op.
The real fix tested and confirmed by Sheng Yong [2] at that time was
[PATCH v3 RESEND], which correctly ensures the following EROFS^2 setup
works:
EROFS (on a block device) + EROFS (file-backed mount)
But sadly I screwed it up again by upstreaming the outdated [PATCH v3].
This patch applies the same logic as the delta between the upstream
[PATCH v3] and the real fix [PATCH v3 RESEND].
Reported-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@xiaomi.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3acec686-4020-4609-aee4-5dae7b9b0093@gmail.com [1]
Fixes: 072a7c7cdb ("erofs: don't bother with s_stack_depth increasing for now")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/243f57b8-246f-47e7-9fb1-27a771e8e9e8@gmail.com [2]
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
gcc 8.5 on powerpc does not automatically inline these functions even
though they evaluate to constants in key cases. Since the constant
propagation is essential for some code elimination and built-time checks
this causes a build failure:
ERROR: modpost: "__pt_no_sw_bit" [drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_amdv1.ko] undefined!
Caused by this:
if (pts_feature(&pts, PT_FEAT_DMA_INCOHERENT) &&
!pt_test_sw_bit_acquire(&pts,
SW_BIT_CACHE_FLUSH_DONE))
flush_writes_item(&pts);
Where pts_feature() evaluates to a constant false. Mark them as
__always_inline to force it to evaluate to a constant and trigger the code
elimination.
Fixes: 7c5b184db7 ("genpt: Generic Page Table base API")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512230720.9y9DtWIo-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
The selftest now depends on the AMDv1 page table, however the selftest
kconfig itself is just an sub-option of the main IOMMUFD module kconfig.
This means it cannot be modular and so kconfig allowed a modular
IOMMU_PT_AMDV1 with a built in IOMMUFD. This causes link failures:
ld: vmlinux.o: in function `mock_domain_alloc_pgtable.isra.0':
selftest.c:(.text+0x12e8ad3): undefined reference to `pt_iommu_amdv1_init'
ld: vmlinux.o: in function `BSWAP_SHUFB_CTL':
sha1-avx2-asm.o:(.rodata+0xaa36a8): undefined reference to `pt_iommu_amdv1_read_and_clear_dirty'
ld: sha1-avx2-asm.o:(.rodata+0xaa36f0): undefined reference to `pt_iommu_amdv1_map_pages'
ld: sha1-avx2-asm.o:(.rodata+0xaa36f8): undefined reference to `pt_iommu_amdv1_unmap_pages'
ld: sha1-avx2-asm.o:(.rodata+0xaa3720): undefined reference to `pt_iommu_amdv1_iova_to_phys'
Adjust the kconfig to disable IOMMUFD_TEST if IOMMU_PT_AMDV1 is incompatible.
Fixes: e93d5945ed ("iommufd: Change the selftest to use iommupt instead of xarray")
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512210135.freQWpxa-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The test doesn't build without it, dma-buf.h does not provide stub
functions if it is not enabled. Compilation can fail with:
ERROR:root:ld: vmlinux.o: in function `iommufd_test':
(.text+0x3b1cdd): undefined reference to `dma_buf_get'
ld: (.text+0x3b1d08): undefined reference to `dma_buf_put'
ld: (.text+0x3b2105): undefined reference to `dma_buf_export'
ld: (.text+0x3b211f): undefined reference to `dma_buf_fd'
ld: (.text+0x3b2e47): undefined reference to `dma_buf_move_notify'
Add the missing select.
Fixes: d2041f1f11 ("iommufd/selftest: Add some tests for the dmabuf flow")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The kunit doesn't work since the below commit made GENERIC_PT
unselectable:
$ make ARCH=x86_64 O=build_kunit_x86_64 olddefconfig
ERROR:root:Not all Kconfig options selected in kunitconfig were in the generated .config.
This is probably due to unsatisfied dependencies.
Missing: CONFIG_DEBUG_GENERIC_PT=y, CONFIG_IOMMUFD_TEST=y,
CONFIG_IOMMU_PT_X86_64=y, CONFIG_GENERIC_PT=y, CONFIG_IOMMU_PT_AMDV1=y,
CONFIG_IOMMU_PT_VTDSS=y, CONFIG_IOMMU_PT=y, CONFIG_IOMMU_PT_KUNIT_TEST=y
Also remove the unneeded CONFIG_IOMMUFD_TEST reference as the iommupt kunit
doesn't interact with iommufd, and it doesn't currently build for the
kunit due problems with DMA_SHARED buffer either.
Fixes: 01569c216d ("genpt: Make GENERIC_PT invisible")
Fixes: 1dd4187f53 ("iommupt: Add a kunit test for Generic Page Table")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>