Commit Graph

1353328 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Xin Li (Intel)
9220aa8a67 x86/msr: Remove a superfluous inclusion of <asm/asm.h>
The following commit:

  efef7f184f ("x86/msr: Add explicit includes of <asm/msr.h>")

added a superfluous inclusion of <asm/asm.h> to

  drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c.

Remove it.

Fixes: efef7f184f ("x86/msr: Add explicit includes of <asm/msr.h>")
Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250512084552.1586883-2-xin@zytor.com
2025-05-18 08:39:09 +02:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
09230b7554 x86/paravirt: Restrict PARAVIRT_XXL to 64-bit only
PARAVIRT_XXL is exclusively utilized by XEN_PV, which is only compatible
with 64-bit machines.

Clearly designate PARAVIRT_XXL as 64-bit only and remove ifdefs to
support CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS < 5.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516123306.3812286-5-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2025-05-17 10:38:29 +02:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
7212b58d6d x86/mm/64: Make 5-level paging support unconditional
Both Intel and AMD CPUs support 5-level paging, which is expected to
become more widely adopted in the future. All major x86 Linux
distributions have the feature enabled.

Remove CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL and related #ifdeffery for it to make it more readable.

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516123306.3812286-4-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2025-05-17 10:38:16 +02:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
cba5d9b3e9 x86/mm/64: Make SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP the only memory model
5-level paging only supports SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP. CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL is
being phased out, making 5-level paging support mandatory.

Make CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP mandatory for x86-64 and eliminate
any associated conditional statements.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516123306.3812286-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2025-05-17 10:34:11 +02:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
1bffe6f689 x86/mm/64: Always use dynamic memory layout
Dynamic memory layout is used by KASLR and 5-level paging.

CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL is going to be removed, making 5-level paging support
unconditional which requires unconditional support of dynamic memory
layout.

Remove CONFIG_DYNAMIC_MEMORY_LAYOUT.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516123306.3812286-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2025-05-17 10:33:44 +02:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
a0f3fe547e x86/bugs: Fix indentation due to ITS merge
No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-17 10:33:32 +02:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
3bf8ce8284 x86/cpuid: Rename hypervisor_cpuid_base()/for_each_possible_hypervisor_cpuid_base() to cpuid_base_hypervisor()/for_each_possible_cpuid_base_hypervisor()
In order to let all the APIs under <cpuid/api.h> have a shared "cpuid_"
namespace, rename hypervisor_cpuid_base() to cpuid_base_hypervisor().

To align with the new style, also rename:

    for_each_possible_hypervisor_cpuid_base(function)

to:

    for_each_possible_cpuid_base_hypervisor(function)

Adjust call-sites accordingly.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: x86-cpuid@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aCZOi0Oohc7DpgTo@lx-t490
2025-05-16 10:54:47 +02:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
119deb95b0 x86/cpu/intel: Rename CPUID(0x2) descriptors iterator parameter
The CPUID(0x2) descriptors iterator has been renamed from:

    for_each_leaf_0x2_entry()

to:

    for_each_cpuid_0x2_desc()

since it iterates over CPUID(0x2) cache and TLB "descriptors", not
"entries".

In the macro's x86/cpu call-site, rename the parameter denoting the
parsed descriptor at each iteration from 'entry' to 'desc'.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-cpuid@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150240.172915-8-darwi@linutronix.de
2025-05-16 10:49:55 +02:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
4b21e71ad6 x86/cacheinfo: Rename CPUID(0x2) descriptors iterator parameter
The CPUID(0x2) descriptors iterator has been renamed from:

    for_each_leaf_0x2_entry()

to:

    for_each_cpuid_0x2_desc()

since it iterates over CPUID(0x2) cache and TLB "descriptors", not
"entries".

In the macro's x86/cacheinfo call-site, rename the parameter denoting the
parsed descriptor at each iteration from 'entry' to 'desc'.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-cpuid@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150240.172915-7-darwi@linutronix.de
2025-05-16 10:49:55 +02:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
e7df7289f1 x86/cpuid: Rename cpuid_get_leaf_0x2_regs() to cpuid_leaf_0x2()
Rename the CPUID(0x2) register accessor function:

    cpuid_get_leaf_0x2_regs(regs)

to:

    cpuid_leaf_0x2(regs)

for consistency with other <cpuid/api.h> accessors that return full CPUID
registers outputs like:

    cpuid_leaf(regs)
    cpuid_subleaf(regs)

In the same vein, rename the CPUID(0x2) iteration macro:

    for_each_leaf_0x2_entry()

to:

    for_each_cpuid_0x2_desc()

to include "cpuid" in the macro name, and since what is iterated upon is
CPUID(0x2) cache and TLB "descriptos", not "entries".  Prefix an
underscore to that iterator macro parameters, so that the newly renamed
'desc' parameter do not get mixed with "union leaf_0x2_regs :: desc[]" in
the macro's implementation.

Adjust all the affected call-sites accordingly.

While at it, use "CPUID(0x2)" instead of "CPUID leaf 0x2" as this is the
recommended style.

No change in functionality intended.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-cpuid@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150240.172915-6-darwi@linutronix.de
2025-05-16 10:49:48 +02:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
2f924ca36d x86/cpuid: Rename have_cpuid_p() to cpuid_feature()
In order to let all the APIs under <cpuid/api.h> have a shared "cpuid_"
namespace, rename have_cpuid_p() to cpuid_feature().

Adjust all call-sites accordingly.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-cpuid@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150240.172915-4-darwi@linutronix.de
2025-05-15 18:23:55 +02:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
968e300068 x86/cpuid: Set <asm/cpuid/api.h> as the main CPUID header
The main CPUID header <asm/cpuid.h> was originally a storefront for the
headers:

    <asm/cpuid/api.h>
    <asm/cpuid/leaf_0x2_api.h>

Now that the latter CPUID(0x2) header has been merged into the former,
there is no practical difference between <asm/cpuid.h> and
<asm/cpuid/api.h>.

Migrate all users to the <asm/cpuid/api.h> header, in preparation of
the removal of <asm/cpuid.h>.

Don't remove <asm/cpuid.h> just yet, in case some new code in -next
started using it.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-cpuid@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150240.172915-3-darwi@linutronix.de
2025-05-15 18:23:55 +02:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
cdc8be31cb x86/cpuid: Move CPUID(0x2) APIs into <cpuid/api.h>
Move all of the CPUID(0x2) APIs at <cpuid/leaf_0x2_api.h> into
<cpuid/api.h>, in order centralize all CPUID APIs into the latter.

While at it, separate the different CPUID leaf parsing APIs using
header comments like "CPUID(0xN) parsing: ".

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-cpuid@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150240.172915-2-darwi@linutronix.de
2025-05-15 18:23:54 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
baad9190e6 x86/msr: Add rdmsrl_on_cpu() compatibility wrapper
Add a simple rdmsrl_on_cpu() compatibility wrapper for
rdmsrq_on_cpu(), to make life in -next easier, where
the PM tree recently grew more uses of the old API.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Xin Li <xin@zytor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250512145517.6e0666e3@canb.auug.org.au
2025-05-15 17:58:55 +02:00
Shivank Garg
1adf711919 x86/mm: Fix kernel-doc descriptions of various pgtable methods
So 'make W=1' complains about a couple of kernel-doc descriptions
in our MM primitives in pgtable.c:

  arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:623: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'reserve' not described in 'reserve_top_address'
  arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:672: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'p4d' not described in 'p4d_set_huge'
  arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:672: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'addr' not described in 'p4d_set_huge'
  ... so on

Fix them all up, add missing parameter documentation, and fix various spelling
inconsistencies while at it.

[ mingo: Harmonize kernel-doc annotations some more. ]

Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514062637.3287779-1-shivankg@amd.com
2025-05-15 17:04:36 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
25219c2578 x86/asm-offsets: Export certain 'struct cpuinfo_x86' fields for 64-bit asm use too
Expose certain 'struct cpuinfo_x86' fields via asm-offsets for x86_64
too, so that it will be possible to set CPU capabilities from 64-bit
asm code.

32-bit already used these fields, so simply move those offset exports into
the unified asm-offsets.c file.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514104242.1275040-12-ardb+git@google.com
2025-05-15 09:12:07 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
64797551ba x86/boot: Defer initialization of VM space related global variables
The global pseudo-constants 'page_offset_base', 'vmalloc_base' and
'vmemmap_base' are not used extremely early during the boot, and cannot be
used safely until after the KASLR memory randomization code in
kernel_randomize_memory() executes, which may update their values.

So there is no point in setting these variables extremely early, and it
can wait until after the kernel itself is mapped and running from its
permanent virtual mapping.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250513111157.717727-9-ardb+git@google.com
2025-05-14 10:06:35 +02:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
891d3b8be3 x86/bugs: Fix SRSO reporting on Zen1/2 with SMT disabled
1f4bb068b4 ("x86/bugs: Restructure SRSO mitigation") does this:

  if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x19 && !cpu_smt_possible()) {
          setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SRSO_NO);
          srso_mitigation = SRSO_MITIGATION_NONE;
          return;
  }

and, in particular, sets srso_mitigation to NONE. This leads to
reporting

  Speculative Return Stack Overflow: Vulnerable

on Zen2 machines.

There's a far bigger confusion with what SRSO_NO means and how it is
used in the code but this will be a matter of future fixes and
restructuring to how the SRSO mitigation gets determined.

Fix the reporting issue for now.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250513110405.15872-1-bp@kernel.org
2025-05-13 22:31:08 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
c4070e1996 Merge commit 'its-for-linus-20250509-merge' into x86/core, to resolve conflicts
Conflicts:
	Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/index.rst
	arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
	arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
	drivers/base/cpu.c
	include/linux/cpu.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 10:47:10 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
7d40efd67d Merge branch 'x86/platform' into x86/core, to merge dependent commits
Prepare to resolve conflicts with an upstream series of fixes that conflict
with pending x86 changes:

  6f5bf947ba Merge tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 10:46:22 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
d6680b0077 Merge branch 'x86/nmi' into x86/core, to merge dependent commits
Prepare to resolve conflicts with an upstream series of fixes that conflict
with pending x86 changes:

  6f5bf947ba Merge tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 10:46:04 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
1f82e8e1ca Merge branch 'x86/msr' into x86/core, to resolve conflicts
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/boot/startup/sme.c
	arch/x86/coco/sev/core.c
	arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
	arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c

 Semantic conflict:
	arch/x86/include/asm/sev-internal.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 10:42:06 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
34be751998 Merge branch 'x86/mm' into x86/core, to resolve conflicts
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/mm/numa.c
	arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 10:39:22 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
69cb33e2f8 Merge branch 'x86/microcode' into x86/core, to merge dependent commits
Prepare to resolve conflicts with an upstream series of fixes that conflict
with pending x86 changes:

  6f5bf947ba Merge tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 10:37:52 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
ec8f353f52 Merge branch 'x86/fpu' into x86/core, to merge dependent commits
Prepare to resolve conflicts with an upstream series of fixes that conflict
with pending x86 changes:

  6f5bf947ba Merge tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 10:37:29 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
2fb8414e64 Merge branch 'x86/cpu' into x86/core, to resolve conflicts
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 10:37:01 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
821f82125c Merge branch 'x86/boot' into x86/core, to merge dependent commits
Prepare to resolve conflicts with an upstream series of fixes that conflict
with pending x86 changes:

  6f5bf947ba Merge tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 10:35:27 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
206c07d6ab Merge branch 'x86/bugs' into x86/core, to merge dependent commits
Prepare to resolve conflicts with an upstream series of fixes that conflict
with pending x86 changes:

  6f5bf947ba Merge tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 10:35:14 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
fa6b90ee4f Merge branch 'x86/asm' into x86/core, to merge dependent commits
Prepare to resolve conflicts with an upstream series of fixes that conflict
with pending x86 changes:

  6f5bf947ba Merge tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 10:35:00 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
11d8f542d9 Merge branch 'x86/alternatives' into x86/core, to merge dependent commits
Prepare to resolve conflicts with an upstream series of fixes that conflict
with pending x86 changes:

  6f5bf947ba Merge tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-13 10:33:41 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6f5bf947ba Merge tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 ITS mitigation from Dave Hansen:
 "Mitigate Indirect Target Selection (ITS) issue.

  I'd describe this one as a good old CPU bug where the behavior is
  _obviously_ wrong, but since it just results in bad predictions it
  wasn't wrong enough to notice. Well, the researchers noticed and also
  realized that thus bug undermined a bunch of existing indirect branch
  mitigations.

  Thus the unusually wide impact on this one. Details:

  ITS is a bug in some Intel CPUs that affects indirect branches
  including RETs in the first half of a cacheline. Due to ITS such
  branches may get wrongly predicted to a target of (direct or indirect)
  branch that is located in the second half of a cacheline. Researchers
  at VUSec found this behavior and reported to Intel.

  Affected processors:

   - Cascade Lake, Cooper Lake, Whiskey Lake V, Coffee Lake R, Comet
     Lake, Ice Lake, Tiger Lake and Rocket Lake.

  Scope of impact:

   - Guest/host isolation:

     When eIBRS is used for guest/host isolation, the indirect branches
     in the VMM may still be predicted with targets corresponding to
     direct branches in the guest.

   - Intra-mode using cBPF:

     cBPF can be used to poison the branch history to exploit ITS.
     Realigning the indirect branches and RETs mitigates this attack
     vector.

   - User/kernel:

     With eIBRS enabled user/kernel isolation is *not* impacted by ITS.

   - Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier (IBPB):

     Due to this bug indirect branches may be predicted with targets
     corresponding to direct branches which were executed prior to IBPB.
     This will be fixed in the microcode.

  Mitigation:

  As indirect branches in the first half of cacheline are affected, the
  mitigation is to replace those indirect branches with a call to thunk that
  is aligned to the second half of the cacheline.

  RETs that take prediction from RSB are not affected, but they may be
  affected by RSB-underflow condition. So, RETs in the first half of
  cacheline are also patched to a return thunk that executes the RET aligned
  to second half of cacheline"

* tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  selftest/x86/bugs: Add selftests for ITS
  x86/its: FineIBT-paranoid vs ITS
  x86/its: Use dynamic thunks for indirect branches
  x86/ibt: Keep IBT disabled during alternative patching
  mm/execmem: Unify early execmem_cache behaviour
  x86/its: Align RETs in BHB clear sequence to avoid thunking
  x86/its: Add support for RSB stuffing mitigation
  x86/its: Add "vmexit" option to skip mitigation on some CPUs
  x86/its: Enable Indirect Target Selection mitigation
  x86/its: Add support for ITS-safe return thunk
  x86/its: Add support for ITS-safe indirect thunk
  x86/its: Enumerate Indirect Target Selection (ITS) bug
  Documentation: x86/bugs/its: Add ITS documentation
2025-05-11 17:23:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
caf12fa9c0 Merge tag 'ibti-hisory-for-linus-2025-05-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 IBTI mitigation from Dave Hansen:
 "Mitigate Intra-mode Branch History Injection via classic BFP programs

  This adds the branch history clearing mitigation to cBPF programs for
  x86. Intra-mode BHI attacks via cBPF a.k.a IBTI-History was reported
  by researchers at VUSec.

  For hardware that doesn't support BHI_DIS_S, the recommended
  mitigation is to run the short software sequence followed by the IBHF
  instruction after cBPF execution. On hardware that does support
  BHI_DIS_S, enable BHI_DIS_S and execute the IBHF after cBPF execution.

  The Indirect Branch History Fence (IBHF) is a new instruction that
  prevents indirect branch target predictions after the barrier from
  using branch history from before the barrier while BHI_DIS_S is
  enabled. On older systems this will map to a NOP. It is recommended to
  add this fence at the end of the cBPF program to support VM migration.
  This instruction is required on newer parts with BHI_NO to fully
  mitigate against these attacks.

  The current code disables the mitigation for anything running with the
  SYS_ADMIN capability bit set. The intention was not to waste time
  mitigating a process that has access to anything it wants anyway"

* tag 'ibti-hisory-for-linus-2025-05-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/bhi: Do not set BHI_DIS_S in 32-bit mode
  x86/bpf: Add IBHF call at end of classic BPF
  x86/bpf: Call branch history clearing sequence on exit
2025-05-11 17:17:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
82f2b0b97b Linux 6.15-rc6 v6.15-rc6 2025-05-11 14:54:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cd802e7e5f Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Avoid use of uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort()

   - Always set HCR_EL2.xMO bits when running in VHE, allowing
     interrupts to be taken while TGE=0 and fixing an ugly bug on
     AmpereOne that occurs when taking an interrupt while clearing the
     xMO bits (AC03_CPU_36)

   - Prevent VMMs from hiding support for AArch64 at any EL virtualized
     by KVM

   - Save/restore the host value for HCRX_EL2 instead of restoring an
     incorrect fixed value

   - Make host_stage2_set_owner_locked() check that the entire requested
     range is memory rather than just the first page

  RISC-V:

   - Add missing reset of smstateen CSRs

  x86:

   - Forcibly leave SMM on SHUTDOWN interception on AMD CPUs to avoid
     causing problems due to KVM stuffing INIT on SHUTDOWN (KVM needs to
     sanitize the VMCB as its state is undefined after SHUTDOWN,
     emulating INIT is the least awful choice).

   - Track the valid sync/dirty fields in kvm_run as a u64 to ensure KVM
     KVM doesn't goof a sanity check in the future.

   - Free obsolete roots when (re)loading the MMU to fix a bug where
     pre-faulting memory can get stuck due to always encountering a
     stale root.

   - When dumping GHCB state, use KVM's snapshot instead of the raw GHCB
     page to print state, so that KVM doesn't print stale/wrong
     information.

   - When changing memory attributes (e.g. shared <=> private), add
     potential hugepage ranges to the mmu_invalidate_range_{start,end}
     set so that KVM doesn't create a shared/private hugepage when the
     the corresponding attributes will become mixed (the attributes are
     commited *after* KVM finishes the invalidation).

   - Rework the SRSO mitigation to enable BP_SPEC_REDUCE only when KVM
     has at least one active VM. Effectively BP_SPEC_REDUCE when KVM is
     loaded led to very measurable performance regressions for non-KVM
     workloads"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: SVM: Set/clear SRSO's BP_SPEC_REDUCE on 0 <=> 1 VM count transitions
  KVM: arm64: Fix memory check in host_stage2_set_owner_locked()
  KVM: arm64: Kill HCRX_HOST_FLAGS
  KVM: arm64: Properly save/restore HCRX_EL2
  KVM: arm64: selftest: Don't try to disable AArch64 support
  KVM: arm64: Prevent userspace from disabling AArch64 support at any virtualisable EL
  KVM: arm64: Force HCR_EL2.xMO to 1 at all times in VHE mode
  KVM: arm64: Fix uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Prevent installing hugepages when mem attributes are changing
  KVM: SVM: Update dump_ghcb() to use the GHCB snapshot fields
  KVM: RISC-V: reset smstateen CSRs
  KVM: x86/mmu: Check and free obsolete roots in kvm_mmu_reload()
  KVM: x86: Check that the high 32bits are clear in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run()
  KVM: SVM: Forcibly leave SMM mode on SHUTDOWN interception
2025-05-11 11:30:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ecb9194d17 Merge tag 'mips-fixes_6.15_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer:

 - Fix delayed timers

 - Fix NULL pointer deref

 - Fix wrong range check

* tag 'mips-fixes_6.15_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  MIPS: Fix MAX_REG_OFFSET
  MIPS: CPS: Fix potential NULL pointer dereferences in cps_prepare_cpus()
  MIPS: rename rollback_handler with skipover_handler
  MIPS: Move r4k_wait() to .cpuidle.text section
  MIPS: Fix idle VS timer enqueue
2025-05-11 11:19:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b9e62a2b8f Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2025-05-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a boot regression on very old x86 CPUs without CPUID support"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2025-05-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/microcode: Consolidate the loader enablement checking
2025-05-11 11:08:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ac814cbbab Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2025-05-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc timers fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix time keeping bugs in CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE clocks

 - Work around absolute relocations into vDSO code that GCC erroneously
   emits in certain arm64 build environments

 - Fix a false positive lockdep warning in the i8253 clocksource driver

* tag 'timers-urgent-2025-05-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource/i8253: Use raw_spinlock_irqsave() in clockevent_i8253_disable()
  arm64: vdso: Work around invalid absolute relocations from GCC
  timekeeping: Prevent coarse clocks going backwards
2025-05-11 10:33:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fea9123979 Merge tag 'input-for-v6.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - Synaptics touchpad on multiple laptops (Dynabook Portege X30L-G,
   Dynabook Portege X30-D, TUXEDO InfinityBook Pro 14 v5, Dell Precision
   M3800, HP Elitebook 850 G1) switched from PS/2 to SMBus mode

 - a number of new controllers added to xpad driver: HORI Drum
   controller, PowerA Fusion Pro 4, PowerA MOGA XP-Ultra controller,
   8BitDo Ultimate 2 Wireless Controller, 8BitDo Ultimate 3-mode
   Controller, Hyperkin DuchesS Xbox One controller

 - fixes to xpad driver to properly handle Mad Catz JOYTECH NEO SE
   Advanced and PDP Mirror's Edge Official controllers

 - fixes to xpad driver to properly handle "Share" button on some
   controllers

 - a fix for device initialization timing and for waking up the
   controller in cyttsp5 driver

 - a fix for hisi_powerkey driver to properly wake up from s2idle state

 - other assorted cleanups and fixes

* tag 'input-for-v6.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: xpad - fix xpad_device sorting
  Input: xpad - add support for several more controllers
  Input: xpad - fix Share button on Xbox One controllers
  Input: xpad - fix two controller table values
  Input: hisi_powerkey - enable system-wakeup for s2idle
  Input: synaptics - enable InterTouch on Dell Precision M3800
  Input: synaptics - enable InterTouch on TUXEDO InfinityBook Pro 14 v5
  Input: synaptics - enable InterTouch on Dynabook Portege X30L-G
  Input: synaptics - enable InterTouch on Dynabook Portege X30-D
  Input: synaptics - enable SMBus for HP Elitebook 850 G1
  Input: mtk-pmic-keys - fix possible null pointer dereference
  Input: xpad - add support for 8BitDo Ultimate 2 Wireless Controller
  Input: cyttsp5 - fix power control issue on wakeup
  MAINTAINERS: .mailmap: update Mattijs Korpershoek's email address
  dt-bindings: mediatek,mt6779-keypad: Update Mattijs' email address
  Input: stmpe-ts - use module alias instead of device table
  Input: cyttsp5 - ensure minimum reset pulse width
  Input: sparcspkr - avoid unannotated fall-through
  input/joystick: magellan: Mark __nonstring look-up table
2025-05-11 10:29:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f717acc6e9 Merge tag 'fixes-2025-05-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock
Pull memblock fixes from Mike Rapoport:

 - Mark set_high_memory() as __init to fix section mismatch

 - Accept memory allocated in memblock_double_array() to mitigate crash
   of SNP guests

* tag 'fixes-2025-05-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
  memblock: Accept allocated memory before use in memblock_double_array()
  mm,mm_init: Mark set_high_memory as __init
2025-05-11 10:23:53 -07:00
Vicki Pfau
93406e9d02 Input: xpad - fix xpad_device sorting
A recent commit put one entry in the wrong place. This just moves it to the
right place.

Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328234345.989761-5-vi@endrift.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2025-05-10 23:08:19 -07:00
Vicki Pfau
7026d23cb3 Input: xpad - add support for several more controllers
This adds support for several new controllers, all of which include
Share buttons:

- HORI Drum controller
- PowerA Fusion Pro 4
- 8BitDo Ultimate 3-mode Controller
- Hyperkin DuchesS Xbox One controller
- PowerA MOGA XP-Ultra controller

Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328234345.989761-4-vi@endrift.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2025-05-10 23:08:18 -07:00
Vicki Pfau
4ef4636707 Input: xpad - fix Share button on Xbox One controllers
The Share button, if present, is always one of two offsets from the end of the
file, depending on the presence of a specific interface. As we lack parsing for
the identify packet we can't automatically determine the presence of that
interface, but we can hardcode which of these offsets is correct for a given
controller.

More controllers are probably fixable by adding the MAP_SHARE_BUTTON in the
future, but for now I only added the ones that I have the ability to test
directly.

Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328234345.989761-2-vi@endrift.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2025-05-10 23:08:17 -07:00
Vicki Pfau
d05a424bea Input: xpad - fix two controller table values
Two controllers -- Mad Catz JOYTECH NEO SE Advanced and PDP Mirror's
Edge Official -- were missing the value of the mapping field, and thus
wouldn't detect properly.

Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328234345.989761-1-vi@endrift.com
Fixes: 540602a43a ("Input: xpad - add a few new VID/PID combinations")
Fixes: 3492321e2e ("Input: xpad - add multiple supported devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2025-05-10 22:54:18 -07:00
Ulf Hansson
e98960bc4d Input: hisi_powerkey - enable system-wakeup for s2idle
To wake up the system from s2idle when pressing the power-button, let's
convert from using pm_wakeup_event() to pm_wakeup_dev_event(), as it allows
us to specify the "hard" in-parameter, which needs to be set for s2idle.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306115021.797426-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2025-05-10 22:26:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3ce9925823 Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-05-10-14-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "22 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.14
  issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.

  About half are for MM. Five OCFS2 fixes and a few MAINTAINERS updates"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-05-10-14-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (22 commits)
  mm: fix folio_pte_batch() on XEN PV
  nilfs2: fix deadlock warnings caused by lock dependency in init_nilfs()
  mm/hugetlb: copy the CMA flag when demoting
  mm, swap: fix false warning for large allocation with !THP_SWAP
  selftests/mm: fix a build failure on powerpc
  selftests/mm: fix build break when compiling pkey_util.c
  mm: vmalloc: support more granular vrealloc() sizing
  tools/testing/selftests: fix guard region test tmpfs assumption
  ocfs2: stop quota recovery before disabling quotas
  ocfs2: implement handshaking with ocfs2 recovery thread
  ocfs2: switch osb->disable_recovery to enum
  mailmap: map Uwe's BayLibre addresses to a single one
  MAINTAINERS: add mm THP section
  mm/userfaultfd: fix uninitialized output field for -EAGAIN race
  selftests/mm: compaction_test: support platform with huge mount of memory
  MAINTAINERS: add core mm section
  ocfs2: fix panic in failed foilio allocation
  mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry
  MAINTAINERS: add reverse mapping section
  x86: disable image size check for test builds
  ...
2025-05-10 15:50:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
345030986d Merge tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core
Pull driver core fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is a single driver core fix for a regression for platform devices
  that is a regression from a change that went into 6.15-rc1 that
  affected Pixel devices. It has been in linux-next for over a week with
  no reported problems"

* tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core:
  platform: Fix race condition during DMA configure at IOMMU probe time
2025-05-10 09:53:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bec6f00f12 Merge tag 'usb-6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB driver fixes for 6.15-rc6. Included in here
  are:

   - typec driver fixes

   - usbtmc ioctl fixes

   - xhci driver fixes

   - cdnsp driver fixes

   - some gadget driver fixes

  Nothing really major, just all little stuff that people have reported
  being issues. All of these have been in linux-next this week with no
  reported issues"

* tag 'usb-6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  xhci: dbc: Avoid event polling busyloop if pending rx transfers are inactive.
  usb: xhci: Don't trust the EP Context cycle bit when moving HW dequeue
  usb: usbtmc: Fix erroneous generic_read ioctl return
  usb: usbtmc: Fix erroneous wait_srq ioctl return
  usb: usbtmc: Fix erroneous get_stb ioctl error returns
  usb: typec: tcpm: delay SNK_TRY_WAIT_DEBOUNCE to SRC_TRYWAIT transition
  USB: usbtmc: use interruptible sleep in usbtmc_read
  usb: cdnsp: fix L1 resume issue for RTL_REVISION_NEW_LPM version
  usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix NULL pointer access
  usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix deadlock
  usb: misc: onboard_usb_dev: fix support for Cypress HX3 hubs
  usb: uhci-platform: Make the clock really optional
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Make gadget_wakeup asynchronous
  usb: gadget: Use get_status callback to set remote wakeup capability
  usb: gadget: f_ecm: Add get_status callback
  usb: host: tegra: Prevent host controller crash when OTG port is used
  usb: cdnsp: Fix issue with resuming from L1
  usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: ACK ST_RC after clearing CTRL_RUN
2025-05-10 09:18:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
067dd5875d Merge tag 'staging-6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are three small staging driver fixes for 6.15-rc6. These are:

   - bcm2835-camera driver fix

   - two axis-fifo driver fixes

  All of these have been in linux-next for a few weeks with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'staging-6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: axis-fifo: Remove hardware resets for user errors
  staging: axis-fifo: Correct handling of tx_fifo_depth for size validation
  staging: bcm2835-camera: Initialise dev in v4l2_dev
2025-05-10 09:08:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
914a1fe5f8 Merge tag 'char-misc-6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc/IIO driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a bunch of small driver fixes (mostly all IIO) for 6.15-rc6.
  Included in here are:

   - loads of tiny IIO driver fixes for reported issues

   - hyperv driver fix for a much-reported and worked on sysfs ring
     buffer creation bug

  All of these have been in linux-next for over a week (the IIO ones for
  many weeks now), with no reported issues"

* tag 'char-misc-6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (30 commits)
  Drivers: hv: Make the sysfs node size for the ring buffer dynamic
  uio_hv_generic: Fix sysfs creation path for ring buffer
  iio: adis16201: Correct inclinometer channel resolution
  iio: adc: ad7606: fix serial register access
  iio: pressure: mprls0025pa: use aligned_s64 for timestamp
  iio: imu: adis16550: align buffers for timestamp
  staging: iio: adc: ad7816: Correct conditional logic for store mode
  iio: adc: ad7266: Fix potential timestamp alignment issue.
  iio: adc: ad7768-1: Fix insufficient alignment of timestamp.
  iio: adc: dln2: Use aligned_s64 for timestamp
  iio: accel: adxl355: Make timestamp 64-bit aligned using aligned_s64
  iio: temp: maxim-thermocouple: Fix potential lack of DMA safe buffer.
  iio: chemical: pms7003: use aligned_s64 for timestamp
  iio: chemical: sps30: use aligned_s64 for timestamp
  iio: imu: inv_mpu6050: align buffer for timestamp
  iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: Fix wakeup source leaks on device unbind
  iio: adc: qcom-spmi-iadc: Fix wakeup source leaks on device unbind
  iio: accel: fxls8962af: Fix wakeup source leaks on device unbind
  iio: adc: ad7380: fix event threshold shift
  iio: hid-sensor-prox: Fix incorrect OFFSET calculation
  ...
2025-05-10 08:55:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ed36b437d9 Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:

 - omap: use correct function to read from device tree

 - MAINTAINERS: remove Seth from ISMT maintainership

* tag 'i2c-for-6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: Remove entry for Seth Heasley
  i2c: omap: fix deprecated of_property_read_bool() use
2025-05-10 08:52:41 -07:00