Commit Graph

22484 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Guilherme G. Piccoli
0709682cdb memblock: Add reserve_mem debugfs info
When using the "reserve_mem" parameter, users aim at having an
area that (hopefully) persists across boots, so pstore infrastructure
(like ramoops module) can make use of that to save oops/ftrace logs,
for example.

There is no easy way to determine if this kernel parameter is properly
set though; the kernel doesn't show information about this memory in
memblock debugfs, neither in /proc/iomem nor dmesg. This is a relevant
information for tools like kdumpst[0], to determine if it's reliable
to use the reserved area as ramoops persistent storage; checking only
/proc/cmdline is not sufficient as it doesn't tell if the reservation
effectively succeeded or not.

Add here a new file under memblock debugfs showing properly set memory
reservations, with name and size as passed to "reserve_mem". Notice that
if no "reserve_mem=" is passed on command-line or if the reservation
attempts fail, the file is not created.

[0] https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/kdumpst

Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324012839.1991765-2-gpiccoli@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
2026-04-01 11:19:43 +03:00
Amit Machhiwal
6e65886fce selftests/powerpc: Suppress -Wmaybe-uninitialized with GCC 15
GCC 15 reports the below false positive '-Wmaybe-uninitialized' warning
in vphn_unpack_associativity() when building the powerpc selftests.

  # make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS="powerpc"
  [...]
    CC       test-vphn
  In file included from test-vphn.c:3:
  In function ‘vphn_unpack_associativity’,
      inlined from ‘test_one’ at test-vphn.c:371:2,
      inlined from ‘test_vphn’ at test-vphn.c:399:9:
  test-vphn.c:10:33: error: ‘be_packed’ may be used uninitialized [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
     10 | #define be16_to_cpup(x)         bswap_16(*x)
        |                                 ^~~~~~~~
  vphn.c:42:27: note: in expansion of macro ‘be16_to_cpup’
     42 |                 u16 new = be16_to_cpup(field++);
        |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~~
  In file included from test-vphn.c:19:
  vphn.c: In function ‘test_vphn’:
  vphn.c:27:16: note: ‘be_packed’ declared here
     27 |         __be64 be_packed[VPHN_REGISTER_COUNT];
        |                ^~~~~~~~~
  cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

When vphn_unpack_associativity() is called from hcall_vphn() in kernel
the error is not seen while building vphn.c during kernel compilation.
This is because the top level Makefile includes '-fno-strict-aliasing'
flag always.

The issue here is that GCC 15 emits '-Wmaybe-uninitialized' due to type
punning between __be64[] and __b16* when accessing the buffer via
be16_to_cpup(). The underlying object is fully initialized but GCC 15
fails to track the aliasing due to the strict aliasing violation here.
Please refer [1] and [2]. This results in a false positive warning which
is promoted to an error under '-Werror'. This problem is not seen when
the compilation is performed with GCC 13 and 14. An issue [1] has also
been created on GCC bugzilla.

The selftest compiles fine with '-fno-strict-aliasing'. Since this GCC
flag is used to compile vphn.c in kernel too, the same flag should be
used to build vphn tests when compiling vphn.c in the selftest as well.

Fix this by including '-fno-strict-aliasing' during vphn.c compilation
in the selftest. This keeps the build working while limiting the scope
of the suppression to building vphn tests.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=124427
[2] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=99768

Fixes: 58dae82843 ("selftests/powerpc: Add test for VPHN")
Reviewed-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313165426.43259-1-amachhiw@linux.ibm.com
2026-04-01 09:21:04 +05:30
Jakub Kicinski
f843687c30 selftests: drv-net: update the README with variants
Test authors need to know about variants, existing tests don't use
them because variants are relatively recent.

Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331001930.3411279-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-31 19:18:20 -07:00
Kees Cook
cf2f06f715 lkdtm/fortify: Drop unneeded FORTIFY_STR_OBJECT test
The str* family of fortified functions all use member-sized limits
for a while now, so the FORTIFY_STR_OBJECT test is redundant to
FORTIFY_STR_MEMBER. While here, replace the strncpy() use with strscpy(),
as strncpy() is being removed.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324020726.work.624-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-03-31 16:53:47 -07:00
Mykyta Yatsenko
0eeb0094ba selftests/bpf: Suppress veristat error messages in non-verbose mode
When running veristat across many BPF objects, expected load failures
produce noisy stderr output that obscures actual issues. Gate these
diagnostic messages behind --verbose.

Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260331172634.57402-2-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
2026-03-31 15:55:47 -07:00
Menglong Dong
3e6475dc60 selftests/bpf: Test access to ringbuf position with map pointer
Add the testing to access the bpf_ringbuf with the map pointer.
"consumer_pos" and "producer_pos" is accessed in this testing. We reserve
128 bytes in the ringbuf to test the producer_pos, which should be
"128 + BPF_RINGBUF_HDR_SZ".

It will be helpful if we want to evaluate the usage of the ringbuf in bpf
prog with the consumer and producer position.

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260331070434.10037-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn
2026-03-31 15:47:14 -07:00
Ricardo B. Marlière
dbb6153c13 selftests/run_kselftest.sh: Remove unused $ROOT
Fix the following shellcheck warning:

ROOT appears unused. Verify use (or export if used externally). [SC2034]

Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260320-selftests-fixes-v1-1-79144f76be01@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-31 16:31:07 -06:00
Dmytro Maluka
9d2dbd3d59 selftests/cpu-hotplug: Fix check for cpu hotplug not supported
If CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is disabled, /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*
directories are still populated, so the test fails to correctly detect
that CPU hotplug is not supported.

Fix this by checking for the presence of 'online' files in those
directories instead. The 'online' node is created for the given CPU if
and only if this CPU supports hotplug. So if none of the CPUs have
'online' nodes, it means CPU hotplug is not supported.

Signed-off-by: Dmytro Maluka <dmaluka@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260319153825.2813576-1-dmaluka@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-31 16:07:19 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
9147566d80 Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-7.0-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:

 - Fix SCX_KICK_WAIT deadlock where multiple CPUs waiting for each other
   in hardirq context form a cycle. Move the wait to a balance callback
   which can drop the rq lock and process IPIs.

 - Fix inconsistent NUMA node lookup in scx_select_cpu_dfl() where
   the waker_node used cpu_to_node() while prev_cpu used
   scx_cpu_node_if_enabled(), leading to undefined behavior when
   per-node idle tracking is disabled.

* tag 'sched_ext-for-7.0-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
  selftests/sched_ext: Add cyclic SCX_KICK_WAIT stress test
  sched_ext: Fix SCX_KICK_WAIT deadlock by deferring wait to balance callback
  sched_ext: Fix inconsistent NUMA node lookup in scx_select_cpu_dfl()
2026-03-31 14:23:12 -07:00
Simon Liebold
64fac99037 selftests/mqueue: Fix incorrectly named file
Commit 85506aca2e ("selftests/mqueue: Set timeout to 180 seconds")
intended to increase the timeout for mq_perf_tests from the default
kselftest limit of 45 seconds to 180 seconds.

Unfortunately, the file storing this information was incorrectly named
`setting` instead of `settings`, causing the kselftest runner not to
pick up the limit and keep using the default 45 seconds limit.

Fix this by renaming it to `settings` to ensure that the kselftest
runner uses the increased timeout of 180 seconds for this test.

Fixes: 85506aca2e ("selftests/mqueue: Set timeout to 180 seconds")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.y
Signed-off-by: Simon Liebold <simonlie@amazon.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260312140200.2224850-1-simonlie@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-31 15:01:51 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
53d85a2056 Merge tag 'cgroup-for-7.0-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:

 - Fix cgroup rmdir racing with dying tasks.

   Deferred task cgroup unlink introduced a window where cgroup.procs
   is empty but the cgroup is still populated, causing rmdir to fail
   with -EBUSY and selftest failures.

   Make rmdir wait for dying tasks to fully leave and fix selftests to
   not depend on synchronous populated updates.

 - Fix cpuset v1 task migration failure from empty cpusets under strict
   security policies.

   When CPU hotplug removes the last CPU from a v1 cpuset, tasks must be
   migrated to an ancestor without a security_task_setscheduler() check
   that would block the migration.

* tag 'cgroup-for-7.0-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup/cpuset: Skip security check for hotplug induced v1 task migration
  cgroup/cpuset: Simplify setsched decision check in task iteration loop of cpuset_can_attach()
  cgroup: Fix cgroup_drain_dying() testing the wrong condition
  selftests/cgroup: Don't require synchronous populated update on task exit
  cgroup: Wait for dying tasks to leave on rmdir
2026-03-31 13:59:51 -07:00
Hangbin Liu
2964f6b816 selftests: Use ktap helpers for runner.sh
Instead of manually writing ktap messages, we should use the formal
ktap helpers in runner.sh. Brendan did some work in commit d9e6269e33
("selftests/run_kselftest.sh: exit with error if tests fail") to make
run_kselftest.sh exit with the correct return value. However, the output
does not include the total results, such as how many tests passed or failed.

Let’s convert all manually printed messages in runner.sh to use the
formal ktap helpers. Here are what I changed:

  1. Move TAP header from runner.sh to run_kselftest.sh, since
     run_kselftest.sh is the only caller of run_many().
  2. In run_kselftest.sh, call run_many() in main process to count the
     pass/fail numbers.
  3. In run_kselftest.sh, do not generate kselftest_failures_file. Just
     use ktap_print_totals to report the result.
  4. In runner.sh run_one(), get the return value and use ktap helpers for
     all pass/fail reporting. This allows counting pass/fail numbers in the
     main process.
  5. In runner.sh run_in_netns(), also return the correct rc, so we can
     count results during wait.

After the change, the printed result looks like:

  not ok 4 4 selftests: clone3: clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore # exit=1
  # Totals: pass:3 fail:1 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

  ]# echo $?
  1

Fixed change log commit description errors and long lines:
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

Tested-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260225010833.11301-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-31 14:48:48 -06:00
Thomas Weißschuh
132618c5b6 selftests: harness: Validate intermixing of kselftest and harness functionality
Make sure that calling ksft_test_result_*() functions from harness
tests work as expected.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260302-kselftest-harness-v2-5-3143aa41d989@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-31 13:48:34 -06:00
Thomas Weißschuh
a0877a3590 selftests: harness: Detect illegal mixing of kselftest and harness functionality
Users may accidentally use the kselftest_test_result_*() functions in
their harness tests. If ksft_finished() is not used, the results
reported in this way are silently ignored.

Detect such false-positive cases and fail the test.

A more correct test would be to reject *any* usage of the ksft APIs but
that would force code churn on users.

Correct usages, which do use ksft_finished() will not trigger this
validation as the test will exit before it.

Reported-by: Yuwen Chen <ywen.chen@foxmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_56D79AF3D23CEFAF882E83A2196EC1F12107@qq.com/
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260302-kselftest-harness-v2-4-3143aa41d989@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-31 13:48:28 -06:00
Thomas Weißschuh
d431ea8695 selftests: kselftest: Add ksft_reset_state()
Add a helper to reset the internal state of the kselftest framework.
It will be used by the selftest harness.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260302-kselftest-harness-v2-2-3143aa41d989@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-31 13:48:23 -06:00
Thomas Weißschuh
758b8905ec selftests: harness: Validate that explicit kselftest exitcodes are handled
The test programs can directly call exit with one of the KSFT_* constants.

Add tests for this functionality.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260302-kselftest-harness-v2-2-3143aa41d989@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-31 13:48:16 -06:00
Thomas Weißschuh
fd1b4eb837 selftests: kselftest: Treat xpass as successful result
The harness treats these tests as successful, as does pytest.

Align kselftest.h to the rest of the ecosystem.

None of the Linux selftests seem to actually use this anyways.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260302-kselftest-harness-v2-1-3143aa41d989@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-31 13:48:10 -06:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
3d0b8e4507 selftests/tracing: Fix to check awk supports non POSIX strtonum()
Check the awk command supports non POSIX strtonum() function in
the trace_marker_raw test case.

Fixes: 37f4660138 ("selftests/tracing: Add basic test for trace_marker_raw file")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/177071726229.2369897.11506524546451139051.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-31 13:06:24 -06:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
e011853dd7 selftests/tracing: Fix to make --logdir option work again
Since commit a0aa283c53 ("selftest/ftrace: Generalise ftracetest to
use with RV") moved the default LOG_DIR setting after --logdir option
parser, it overwrites the user given LOG_DIR.
This fixes it to check the --logdir option parameter when setting new
default LOG_DIR with a new TOP_DIR.

Fixes: a0aa283c53 ("selftest/ftrace: Generalise ftracetest to use with RV")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/177071725191.2369897.14781037901532893911.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-31 13:06:18 -06:00
Jakub Kicinski
64c535db76 selftests/bpf: Test that dst is cleared on same-protocol encap
Verify that bpf_skb_adjust_room() clears the routing dst even when
the encap L3 protocol matches the original packet (e.g. IPIP).
The dst selected for the inner packet is not valid for the
encapsulated result; a stale dst could lead to misrouting.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260329180428.2657785-2-kuba@kernel.org
2026-03-30 15:52:25 -07:00
Joel Fernandes
6c3d9ad795 rcutorture: Add NOCB02 config for nocb poll mode testing
Add new rcutorture config NOCB02 that enables rcu_nocb_poll boot
parameter combined with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU to exercise the polling
mode code paths in the NOCB implementation.

This config exercises poll-mode paths not covered by other configs,
where callback invocation uses active polling instead of kthread
wakeups.

This config is not added to CFLIST to avoid increasing the default
test duration; it can be run explicitly when poll-mode testing
is needed.

Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
2026-03-30 15:48:14 -04:00
Joel Fernandes
18a6770f1f rcutorture: Add NOCB01 config for RCU_LAZY torture testing
Add new rcutorture config NOCB01 that enables CONFIG_RCU_LAZY combined
with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU to exercise the lazy callback code paths in
the NOCB implementation.

This config exercises lazy callback paths not covered by other configs,
including lazy-only wake and lazy defer logic.

This config is not added to CFLIST to avoid increasing the default
test duration; it can be run explicitly when lazy callback testing
is needed.

Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
2026-03-30 15:48:14 -04:00
Paul E. McKenney
359cf5c942 rcuscale: Ditch rcu_scale_shutdown in favor of torture_shutdown_init()
The torture_shutdown_init() function spawns a shutdown kthread in
a manner very similar to that implemented by rcu_scale_shutdown().
This commit therefore re-implements rcu_scale_shutdown() in terms of
torture_shutdown_init().

This patch was generated by Claude given as input the patch making the
same transformation of ref_scale_shutdown().

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
2026-03-30 15:48:13 -04:00
Paul E. McKenney
b0c8dd5097 refscale: Ditch ref_scale_shutdown in favor of torture_shutdown_init()
The torture_shutdown_init() function spawns a shutdown kthread in
a manner very similar to that implemented by ref_scale_shutdown().
This commit therefore re-implements ref_scale_shutdown in terms of
torture_shutdown_init().

The initial draft of this patch was generated by version 2.1.16 of the
Claude AI/LLM, but trained and configured for use by my employer, and
prompted to refer to Linux-kernel source code.  This initial draft failed
to provide a forward reference to ref_scale_cleanup(), passed zero to
torture_shutdown_init() for an unwelcome insta-shutdown, and failed to
pass the kvm.sh --duration argument in as a refscale module parameter.
On the other hand, it did catch the need to NULL main_task on the
post-test self-shutdown code path, which I might well have forgotten
to do.

This version of the patch fixes those problems, and in fact very little
of the initial draft remains.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
2026-03-30 15:48:13 -04:00
Paul E. McKenney
df6e6ae18f rcutorture: Fix numeric "test" comparison in srcu_lockdep.sh
This commit switches from "-eq" to "=" to handle the non-numeric
comparisons in srcu_lockdep.sh.  While in the area, adjust SRCU flavor
to improve coverage.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
2026-03-30 15:48:13 -04:00
Paul E. McKenney
6778178c3b torture: Print informative message for test without recheck file
If a type of torture test lacks a recheck file, a bash diagnostic is
printed, which looks like a torture-test bug.  This commit gets rid of
this false positive by explicitly checking for the file, invoking it if
it exists, otherwise printing an informative non-diagnostic message.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
2026-03-30 15:48:13 -04:00
Paul E. McKenney
08d5cade66 torture: Make hangs more visible in torture.sh output
This commit labels "QEMU killed" lines so that they will be picked up
by torture.sh processing.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
2026-03-30 15:48:13 -04:00
Paul E. McKenney
69642000bb kvm-check-branches.sh: Remove in favor of kvm-series.sh
The kvm-series.sh script is an order-of-magnitude optimization of
kvm-check-branches.sh, so remove the old script.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
2026-03-30 15:48:13 -04:00
Paul E. McKenney
c6f4e552e1 rcutorture: Add a textbook-style trivial preemptible RCU
This commit adds a trivial textbook implementation of preemptible RCU
to rcutorture ("torture_type=trivial-preempt"), similar in spirit to the
existing "torture_type=trivial" textbook implementation of non-preemptible
RCU.  Neither trivial RCU implementation has any value for production use,
and are intended only to keep Paul honest in his introductory writings
and presentations.

[ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot feedback. ]

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
2026-03-30 15:48:13 -04:00
Tejun Heo
94555ca6d0 Merge branch 'for-7.0-fixes' into for-7.1
Conflict in kernel/sched/ext.c init_sched_ext_class() between:

  415cb193bb ("sched_ext: Fix SCX_KICK_WAIT deadlock by deferring wait
  to balance callback")

which adds cpus_to_sync cpumask allocation, and:

  84b1a0ea0b ("sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_dsq_reenq() for user DSQs")
  8c1b9453fd ("sched_ext: Convert deferred_reenq_locals from llist to
  regular list")

which add deferred_reenq init code at the same location. Both are
independent additions. Include both.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 09:02:05 -10:00
Tejun Heo
090d34f0f0 selftests/sched_ext: Add cyclic SCX_KICK_WAIT stress test
Add a test that creates a 3-CPU kick_wait cycle (A->B->C->A). A BPF
scheduler kicks the next CPU in the ring with SCX_KICK_WAIT on every
enqueue while userspace workers generate continuous scheduling churn via
sched_yield(). Without the preceding fix, this hangs the machine within seconds.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
Tested-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
2026-03-30 08:37:55 -10:00
Leon Romanovsky
e6fd249178 Merge branch 'master' into rdma-next
Let's bring v7.0-rc6 to the -next branch, so we can merge the DMA
attributes fix [1] without merge conflicts.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260323-umem-dma-attrs-v1-1-d6890f2e6a1e@nvidia.com

Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>

* master: (1688 commits)
  Linux 7.0-rc6
  ...
2026-03-30 13:47:44 -04:00
Zhu Yanjun
e01027cab3 RDMA/rxe: Add testcase for net namespace rxe
Add 4 testcases for rxe with net namespace.

Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313023058.13020-5-yanjun.zhu@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 13:47:43 -04:00
Pablo Alessandro Santos Hugen
57000fe6a6 selftests/livepatch: add test for module function patching
Add a target module and livepatch pair that verify module function
patching via a proc entry. Two test cases cover both the
klp_enable_patch path (target loaded before livepatch) and the
klp_module_coming path (livepatch loaded before target).

Signed-off-by: Pablo Alessandro Santos Hugen <phugen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320201135.1203992-1-phugen@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2026-03-30 15:37:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d1384f70b2 Merge tag 'vfs-7.0-rc6.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - Fix netfs_limit_iter() hitting BUG() when an ITER_KVEC iterator
   reaches it via core dump writes to 9P filesystems. Add ITER_KVEC
   handling following the same pattern as the existing ITER_BVEC code.

 - Fix a NULL pointer dereference in the netfs unbuffered write retry
   path when the filesystem (e.g., 9P) doesn't set the prepare_write
   operation.

 - Clear I_DIRTY_TIME in sync_lazytime for filesystems implementing
  ->sync_lazytime. Without this the flag stays set and may cause
   additional unnecessary calls during inode deactivation.

 - Increase tmpfs size in mount_setattr selftests. A recent commit
   bumped the ext4 image size to 2 GB but didn't adjust the tmpfs
   backing store, so mkfs.ext4 fails with ENOSPC writing metadata.

 - Fix an invalid folio access in iomap when i_blkbits matches the folio
   size but differs from the I/O granularity. The cur_folio pointer
   would not get invalidated and iomap_read_end() would still be called
   on it despite the IO helper owning it.

 - Fix hash_name() docstring.

 - Fix read abandonment during netfs retry where the subreq variable
   used for abandonment could be uninitialized on the first pass or
   point to a deleted subrequest on later passes.

 - Don't block sync for filesystems with no data integrity guarantees.
   Add a SB_I_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY superblock flag replacing the per-inode
   AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mapping flag so sync kicks off writeback but
   doesn't wait for flusher threads. This fixes a suspend-to-RAM hang on
   fuse-overlayfs where the flusher thread blocks when the fuse daemon
   is frozen.

 - Fix a lockdep splat in iomap when reads fail. iomap_read_end_io()
   invokes fserror_report() which calls igrab() taking i_lock in hardirq
   context while i_lock is normally held with interrupts enabled. Kick
   failed read handling to a workqueue.

 - Remove the redundant netfs_io_stream::front member and use
   stream->subrequests.next instead, fixing a potential issue in the
   direct write code path.

* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc6.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  netfs: Fix the handling of stream->front by removing it
  iomap: fix lockdep complaint when reads fail
  writeback: don't block sync for filesystems with no data integrity guarantees
  netfs: Fix read abandonment during retry
  vfs: fix docstring of hash_name()
  iomap: fix invalid folio access when i_blkbits differs from I/O granularity
  selftests/mount_setattr: increase tmpfs size for idmapped mount tests
  fs: clear I_DIRTY_TIME in sync_lazytime
  netfs: Fix NULL pointer dereference in netfs_unbuffered_write() on retry
  netfs: Fix kernel BUG in netfs_limit_iter() for ITER_KVEC iterators
2026-03-29 15:24:28 -07:00
Chris J Arges
e3cdf6cf5f selftests: drv-net: xdp: Add rss_hash metadata tests
This test loads xdp_metadata.bpf which calls bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_hash() on
incoming packets. The metadata from that packet is then sent to a BPF
map for validation. It borrows structure from xdp.py, reusing common
functions.

The test checks the device's xdp-rx-metadata-features via netlink
before running and skips on devices that do not advertise hash support.
This can be run on veth devices as well as real hardware.

The test is fairly simple and just verifies that a TCP or UDP packet can be
identified as an L4 flow. This minimal test also passes if run on a veth
device.

Signed-off-by: Chris J Arges <carges@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325201139.2501937-7-carges@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-29 14:09:08 -07:00
Chris J Arges
4ce0640695 selftests: net: move common xdp.py functions into lib
This moves a few functions which can be useful to other python programs
that manipulate XDP programs. This also refactors xdp.py to use the
refactored functions.

Signed-off-by: Chris J Arges <carges@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325201139.2501937-6-carges@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-29 14:09:08 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
398ad123e8 selftests/bpf: Add few tests for alu32 shift value tracking and zext
Add few more alu32 shift tests using div-by-zero on provably dead paths
to check both verifier and JIT xlation resp. runtime correctness.

If the verifier mistracks the result, it rejects due to the div by 0;
if the JIT computes a wrong value, then runtime hits the dead path and
retval changes.

  # LDLIBS=-static PKG_CONFIG='pkg-config --static' ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t verifier_subreg
  [...]
  #644/76  verifier_subreg/arsh32_imm1_value:OK
  #644/77  verifier_subreg/lsh32_reg0_zero_extend_check:OK
  #644/78  verifier_subreg/rsh32_reg0_zero_extend_check:OK
  #644/79  verifier_subreg/arsh32_reg0_zero_extend_check:OK
  #644/80  verifier_subreg/lsh32_imm31_value:OK
  #644/81  verifier_subreg/rsh32_imm31_value:OK
  #644/82  verifier_subreg/arsh32_imm31_value:OK
  #644/83  verifier_subreg/lsh32_unknown_precise_bounds:OK
  #644/84  verifier_subreg/rsh32_unknown_bounds:OK
  #644     verifier_subreg:OK
  Summary: 1/84 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260327220629.343327-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-29 09:57:39 -07:00
Ihor Solodrai
101a9d9df8 selftests/bpf: Update kfuncs using btf_struct_meta to new variants
Update selftests to use the new non-_impl kfuncs marked with
KF_IMPLICIT_ARGS by removing redundant declarations and macros from
bpf_experimental.h (the new kfuncs are present in the vmlinux.h) and
updating relevant callsites.

Fix spin_lock verifier-log matching for lock_id_kptr_preserve by
accepting variable instruction numbers. The calls to kfuncs with
implicit arguments do not have register moves (e.g. r5 = 0)
corresponding to dummy arguments anymore, so the order of instructions
has shifted.

Acked-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260327203241.3365046-2-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-29 09:56:06 -07:00
Ihor Solodrai
d457072576 bpf: Support struct btf_struct_meta via KF_IMPLICIT_ARGS
The following kfuncs currently accept void *meta__ign argument:
  * bpf_obj_new_impl
  * bpf_obj_drop_impl
  * bpf_percpu_obj_new_impl
  * bpf_percpu_obj_drop_impl
  * bpf_refcount_acquire_impl
  * bpf_list_push_back_impl
  * bpf_list_push_front_impl
  * bpf_rbtree_add_impl

The __ign suffix is an indicator for the verifier to skip the argument
in check_kfunc_args(). Then, in fixup_kfunc_call() the verifier may
set the value of this argument to struct btf_struct_meta *
kptr_struct_meta from insn_aux_data.

BPF programs must pass a dummy NULL value when calling these kfuncs.

Additionally, the list and rbtree _impl kfuncs also accept an implicit
u64 argument, which doesn't require __ign suffix because it's a
scalar, and BPF programs explicitly pass 0.

Add new kfuncs with KF_IMPLICIT_ARGS [1], that correspond to each
_impl kfunc accepting meta__ign. The existing _impl kfuncs remain
unchanged for backwards compatibility.

To support this, add "btf_struct_meta" to the list of recognized
implicit argument types in resolve_btfids.

Implement is_kfunc_arg_implicit() in the verifier, that determines
implicit args by inspecting both a non-_impl BTF prototype of the
kfunc.

Update the special_kfunc_list in the verifier and relevant checks to
support both the old _impl and the new KF_IMPLICIT_ARGS variants of
btf_struct_meta users.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260120222638.3976562-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev/

Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260327203241.3365046-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-29 09:56:06 -07:00
Aleksei Oladko
5a1292137e selftests: fix ARCH normalization to handle command-line argument
Several selftests Makefiles (e.g.  prctl, breakpoints, etc) attempt to
normalize the ARCH variable by converting x86_64 and i.86 to x86. 
However, it uses the conditional assignment operator '?='.

When ARCH is passed as a command-line argument (e.g., during an rpmbuild
process), the '?=' operator ignores the shell command and the sed
transformation.  This leads to an incorrect ARCH value being used, which
causes build failures

  # make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=prctl ARCH=x86_64
  make: Entering directory '/build/tools/testing/selftests'
  make[1]: Entering directory '/build/tools/testing/selftests/prctl'
  make[1]: *** No targets.  Stop.
  make[1]: Leaving directory '/build/tools/testing/selftests/prctl'
  make: *** [Makefile:197: all] Error 2

Change the assignment to use 'override' and ':=' to ensure the
normalization logic is applied regardless of how the ARCH variable was
initially defined.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260309205145.572778-1-aleksey.oladko@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Aleksei Oladko <aleksey.oladko@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Bala-Vignesh-Reddy <reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com>
Cc: Chelsy Ratnawat <chelsyratnawat2001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-03-27 21:19:44 -07:00
Mark Brown
80266c154f selftests/fchmodat2: use ksft_finished()
The fchmodat2 test program open codes a version of ksft_finished(), use
the standard version.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260226-selftests-fchmodat2-v4-2-a6419435f2e8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-03-27 21:19:37 -07:00
Mark Brown
04e23830b8 selftests/fchmodat2: clean up temporary files and directories
Patch series "selftests/fchmodat2: Error handling and general", v4.

I looked at the fchmodat2() tests since I've been experiencing some random
intermittent segfaults with them in my test systems, while doing so I
noticed these two issues.  Unfortunately I didn't figure out the original
yet, unless I managed to fix it unwittingly.


This patch (of 2):

The fchmodat2() test program creates a temporary directory with a file and
a symlink for every test it runs but never cleans these up, resulting in
${TMPDIR} getting left with stale files after every run.  Restructure the
program a bit to ensure that we clean these up, this is more invasive than
it might otherwise be due to the extensive use of ksft_exit_fail_msg() in
the program.

As a side effect this also ensures that we report a consistent test name
for the tests and always try both tests even if they are skipped.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260226-selftests-fchmodat2-v4-0-a6419435f2e8@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260226-selftests-fchmodat2-v4-1-a6419435f2e8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-03-27 21:19:36 -07:00
UYeol Jo
225ba47fb9 selftests/ipc: skip msgque test when MSG_COPY is unsupported
msgque kselftest uses msgrcv(..., MSG_COPY) to copy messages.  When the
kernel is built without CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE, prepare_copy() is
stubbed out and msgrcv() returns -ENOSYS.  The test currently reports this
as a failure even though it is simply a missing feature/configuration.

Skip the test when msgrcv() fails with ENOSYS.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260210135359.178636-1-jouyeol8739@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: UYeol Jo <jouyeol8739@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-03-27 21:19:34 -07:00
Xiang Mei
5d17af9eb2 selftests/tc-testing: add test for HFSC divide-by-zero in rtsc_min()
Add a regression test for the divide-by-zero in rtsc_min() triggered
when m2sm() converts a large m1 value (e.g. 32gbit) to a u64 scaled
slope reaching 2^32. rtsc_min() stores the difference of two such u64
values (sm1 - sm2) in a u32 variable `dsm`, truncating 2^32 to zero
and causing a divide-by-zero oops in the concave-curve intersection
path. The test configures an HFSC class with m1=32gbit d=1ms m2=0bit,
sends a packet to activate the class, waits for it to drain and go
idle, then sends another packet to trigger reactivation through
rtsc_min().

Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326204310.1549327-2-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-27 20:41:11 -07:00
Gregory Price
d747cf98f0 cxl/core/region: move dax region device logic into region_dax.c
core/region.c is overloaded with per-region control logic (pmem, dax,
sysram, etc). Move the CXL DAX region device infrastructure from
region.c into a new region_dax.c file.

This will also allow us to add additional dax-driver integration paths
that don't further dirty the core region.c logic.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260327020203.876122-3-gourry@gourry.net
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-03-27 11:45:31 -07:00
Gregory Price
8a1ec5fb23 cxl/core/region: move pmem region driver logic into region_pmem.c
core/region.c is overloaded with per-region control logic (pmem, dax,
sysram, etc). Move the pmem region driver logic from region.c into
region_pmem.c make it clear that this code only applies to pmem regions.

No functional changes.

[ dj: Fixed up some tabbing issues, may be from original code. ]

Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260327020203.876122-2-gourry@gourry.net
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-03-27 11:45:21 -07:00
Christian Brauner
96f4c251a0 selftests/bpf: add block device management selftests
Add selftests to test block device tracking for bpf lsm programs.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260326-work-bpf-bdev-v2-2-5e3c58963987@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-27 09:05:13 -07:00
Jiakai Xu
198c7ce980 RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Fix firmware counter read in sbi_pmu_test
The current sbi_pmu_test attempts to read firmware counters without
configuring them first with SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_CFG_MATCH.

Previously this did not fail because KVM incorrectly allowed the read
and accessed fw_event[] with an out-of-bounds index when the counter
was unconfigured. After fixing that bug, the read now correctly returns
SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM, causing the selftest to fail.

Update the test to configure a firmware event before reading the
counter. Also add a negative test to ensure that attempting to read an
unconfigured firmware counter fails gracefully.

Signed-off-by: Jiakai Xu <xujiakai2025@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiakai Xu <jiakaiPeanut@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260316014533.2312254-3-xujiakai2025@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2026-03-27 20:02:11 +05:30
Ben Copeland
4b097a7b25 selftests: ALSA: Skip utimer test when CONFIG_SND_UTIMER is not enabled
The timer_f.utimer test hard-fails with ASSERT_EQ when
SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CREATE returns -1 on kernels without
CONFIG_SND_UTIMER. This causes the entire alsa kselftest suite to
report a failure rather than skipping the unsupported test.

When CONFIG_SND_UTIMER is not enabled, the ioctl is not recognised and
the kernel returns -ENOTTY. If the timer device or subdevice does not
exist, -ENXIO is returned. Skip the test in both cases, but still fail
on any other unexpected error.

Suggested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/0e9c25d3-efbd-433b-9fb1-0923010101b9@stanley.mountain/
Signed-off-by: Ben Copeland <ben.copeland@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319124521.191491-1-ben.copeland@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-03-27 14:40:18 +01:00