Linus Torvalds e5f9260615 Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-08-22-16-57' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "ocfs2/dlm: bound peer-controlled lengths in the o2dlm" (Bryam
   Vargas)

   Validate and bound all input lengths and count fields in the o2dlm
   migration and recovery receive handlers to prevent memory corruption
   and kernel panics from malformed cluster messages

 - "ocfs2: validate xattr entry bounds" (Cen Zhang)

   Validate OCFS2 extended attribute entry name and value bounds during
   metadata reads to prevent out-of-range memory accesses during
   retrieval or listing operations.

 - "taskstats: fix cgroupstats invalid fd handling and add selftests"
   (Yiyang Chen)

   Return -EBADF when cgroupstats receives an invalid file descriptor to
   prevent caller hangs and misleading success ACKs. Add a kselftest to
   validate valid cgroup v1 queries and verify proper error handling
   across different Netlink flag combinations.

 - "misc lib/raid/ improvements v2" (Christoph Hellwig)

   Improve benchmark-based algorithm selection for the XOR and RAID6
   libraries, add KUnit benchmark tests, and cleanup minor
   implementation details.

 - "ocfs2: cluster: o2hb_region_pin() fixes" (Joseph Qi)

   Fix sleeping-in-atomic, lock order inversion and error-path cleanup
   bugs in o2hb_region_pin() by releasing o2hb_live_lock across sleeping
   configfs_depend_item() calls and using unlocked variants from
   callback context. Ensure failed pin attempts properly decrement user
   counts and unpin partially initialized heartbeat regions to prevent
   memory leaks and unprotected states.

 - "lib/ucs2_string.c: fix out-of-bounds read in ucs2_strnlen()"
   (Vincent Mailhol)

   Fix an off-by-one which could cause an out-of-bounds read.

 - "ocfs2: harden heartbeat teardown races" (Cen Zhang)

   Fix two OCFS2 heartbeat/o2net teardown races found by KASAN.

 - "taskstats: tidy up the cpumask command path" *Bradley Morgan)

   make two small cleanups in kernel/taskstats.c.

 - "ocfs2: validate active orphan slots during inode read" (ZhengYuan
   Huang)

   Validate active ordinary and append-DIO orphan slots read from OCFS2
   dinodes at the metadata boundary to prevent corrupted slot indices
   from causing out-of-bounds array accesses.

 - "ocfs2: bound-check both readdir re-validation scans" (Zhan Xusheng)

   Enforce strict boundary checks on directory entry record lengths and
   offset calculations during OCFS2 directory re-scans to prevent
   out-of-bounds memory reads and directory position corruption.

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-08-22-16-57' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (95 commits)
  mailmap: fix bouncing address for Taniya Das
  ocfs2: bound-check dir entries in the inline-data re-validation scan
  ocfs2: bound-check dir entries in the readdir re-validation scan
  squashfs: avoid thundering-herd cache wakeups
  prctl: fix PR_SET_MM_AUXV losing the forced AT_NULL terminator
  mailmap: update email address for Linfeng Sun
  lib/interval_tree: fix allocation warning messages
  checkpatch: add NOKPROBE_SYMBOL to the whitelist of lines that can occur immediately after functions
  Squashfs: check block offset is not negative
  signal: factor out the kernel reserved si_code check
  ocfs2: fix readdir position truncation on 32-bit kernels
  ocfs2: fix cached cluster count after suballocator reclaim
  ocfs2: fix circular locking dependency in ocfs2_init_acl()
  ocfs2: validate DIO orphan slot during inode read
  ocfs2: validate orphan slot during inode read
  selftests/prctl: fix non-anonymous VMA mapping in set-anon-vma-name test
  MAINTAINERS: add IRC and patchwork for LTP
  include/linux/list.h: mark list_add and __list_add as __always_inline
  tools/mm: prevent page_owner_sort from truncating input
  hung_task: update DETECT_HUNG_TASK_BLOCKER Kconfig help
  ...
2026-08-23 08:07:11 -07:00
2026-01-26 19:07:09 -08:00
2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
2026-07-15 10:51:29 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer: Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher: Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert: Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer: Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator: Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer: Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor: Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer: Packaging kernels for distros
* AI Coding Assistant: LLMs and AI-powered development tools


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst

AI Coding Assistant
-------------------

CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and
follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux
kernel:

* Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst

This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution,
and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with.


Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst
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