Jakub Kicinski d5990d2a86 Merge branch 'net-hsr-prp-redbox-prp-san-support'
Xin Xie says:

====================
net: hsr: PRP RedBox (PRP-SAN) support

This series adds PRP RedBox support to the hsr driver: a PRP node that
proxies one or more SANs sitting behind an interlink port (IEC 62439-3,
PRP-SAN). HSR-SAN has been supported since commit 5055cccfc2 ("net: hsr:
Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN)"); this extends the equivalent capability
to PRP, reusing the existing protocol-neutral proxy machinery
(proxy_node_db, hsr_proxy_announce(), hsr_prune_proxy_nodes()).

A SAN behind the interlink does bidirectional unicast with peers on the PRP
network, its source MAC is preserved on the wire, the PRP RCT is correct,
and the RedBox announces each proxied SAN with the RedBox-MAC TLV (Type 30)
in its supervision frames.

The series is bisect-safe: the datapath, duplicate discard and supervision
support are added first; the rtnetlink rejection of "type hsr ... interlink
<dev> proto 1" is removed only in patch 3, once the feature is complete.

Design notes:

 - prp_drop_frame() does not walk the node tables. The destination
   classification (PRP-network node vs proxied SAN) is resolved once per
   frame in fill_frame_info() and cached in struct hsr_frame_info, so the
   per egress-port drop decision is O(1) in the softIRQ path. The
   classification is gated on PRP RedBox devices (prot_version == PRP_V1 &&
   hsr->redbox), so HSR RedBox traffic is not affected.

 - The LAN A/B duplicate test is factored into prp_is_lan_dup() so the new
   PRP interlink rules in prp_drop_frame() do not change hsr_drop_frame()
   behaviour, including the NETIF_F_HW_HSR_FWD path. This is software PRP
   RedBox only; it adds no new hardware-offload contract.

 - The supervision emitter uses pre-reserved tailroom (hsr_init_skb() +
   skb_put()) on the existing GFP_ATOMIC path; no skb_linearize() or
   pskb_expand_head(). The RedBox-MAC TLV is followed by an explicit EOT
   (Type 0, Length 0); padding via skb_put_padto(ETH_ZLEN) and the 6-byte
   PRP RCT remain at the absolute tail of the egress frame.

 - The hsr_get_node() hsr_ethhdr length guard is relaxed only for PRP
   supervision frames (prot_version == PRP_V1 && ETH_P_PRP && is_sup), which
   are untagged with mac_len == ETH_HLEN. HSR (ETH_P_HSR) supervision is
   front-tagged and keeps the original length requirement, so HSR
   malformed-frame filtering is unchanged.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717201457.54-1-xiexinet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-27 17:46:47 -07:00
2026-01-26 19:07:09 -08:00
2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
2026-07-14 16:34:04 +02:00
2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
2026-07-19 13:54:41 -07:00

Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher - Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert - Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer - Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator - Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer - Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer - Packaging kernels for distros
* AI Coding Assistant - LLMs and AI-powered development tools


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst

AI Coding Assistant
-------------------

CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and
follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux
kernel:

* Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst

This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution,
and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with.


Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst
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