Kuniyuki Iwashima c49a157c33 af_unix: Set drop reason in __unix_gc().
Inflight file descriptors by SCM_RIGHTS hold references to the
struct file.

AF_UNIX sockets could hold references to each other, forming
reference cycles.

Once such sockets are close()d without the fd recv()ed, they
will be unaccessible from userspace but remain in kernel.

__unix_gc() garbage-collects skb with the dead file descriptors
and frees them by __skb_queue_purge().

Let's set SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_CLOSE there.

  # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/skb/kfree_skb/enable

  # python3
  >>> from socket import *
  >>> from array import array
  >>>
  >>> # Create a reference cycle
  >>> s1 = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM)
  >>> s1.bind('')
  >>> s1.sendmsg([b"nop"], [(SOL_SOCKET, SCM_RIGHTS, array("i", [s1.fileno()]))], 0, s1.getsockname())
  >>> s1.close()
  >>>
  >>> # Trigger GC
  >>> s2 = socket(AF_UNIX)
  >>> s2.close()

  # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe
  ...
     kworker/u16:2-42 ... kfree_skb: ... location=__unix_gc+0x4ad/0x580 reason: SOCKET_CLOSE

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250116053441.5758-5-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-01-20 11:27:41 -08:00
2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
2025-01-12 19:03:38 -08:00
2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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