Zhengyuan Liu c0e48f9dea io_uring: add a memory barrier before atomic_read
There is a hang issue while using fio to do some basic test. The issue
can be easily reproduced using the below script:

        while true
        do
                fio  --ioengine=io_uring  -rw=write -bs=4k -numjobs=1 \
                     -size=1G -iodepth=64 -name=uring   --filename=/dev/zero
        done

After several minutes (or more), fio would block at
io_uring_enter->io_cqring_wait in order to waiting for previously
committed sqes to be completed and can't return to user anymore until
we send a SIGTERM to fio. After receiving SIGTERM, fio hangs at
io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill with a backtrace like this:

        [54133.243816] Call Trace:
        [54133.243842]  __schedule+0x3a0/0x790
        [54133.243868]  schedule+0x38/0xa0
        [54133.243880]  schedule_timeout+0x218/0x3b0
        [54133.243891]  ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10
        [54133.243903]  ? wait_for_completion+0xa3/0x130
        [54133.243916]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x40
        [54133.243930]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x3f/0xe0
        [54133.243951]  wait_for_completion+0xab/0x130
        [54133.243962]  ? wake_up_q+0x70/0x70
        [54133.243984]  io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0xa0/0x1d0
        [54133.243998]  io_uring_release+0x20/0x30
        [54133.244008]  __fput+0xcf/0x270
        [54133.244029]  ____fput+0xe/0x10
        [54133.244040]  task_work_run+0x7f/0xa0
        [54133.244056]  do_exit+0x305/0xc40
        [54133.244067]  ? get_signal+0x13b/0xbd0
        [54133.244088]  do_group_exit+0x50/0xd0
        [54133.244103]  get_signal+0x18d/0xbd0
        [54133.244112]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x36/0x60
        [54133.244142]  do_signal+0x34/0x720
        [54133.244171]  ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0x7e/0x130
        [54133.244190]  exit_to_usermode_loop+0xc0/0x130
        [54133.244209]  do_syscall_64+0x16b/0x1d0
        [54133.244221]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

The reason is that we had added a req to ctx->pending_async at the very
end, but it didn't get a chance to be processed. How could this happen?

        fio#cpu0                                        wq#cpu1

        io_add_to_prev_work                    io_sq_wq_submit_work

          atomic_read() <<< 1

                                                  atomic_dec_return() << 1->0
                                                  list_empty();    <<< true;

          list_add_tail()
          atomic_read() << 0 or 1?

As atomic_ops.rst states, atomic_read does not guarantee that the
runtime modification by any other thread is visible yet, so we must take
care of that with a proper implicit or explicit memory barrier.

This issue was detected with the help of Jackie's <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>

Fixes: 31b5151064 ("io_uring: allow workqueue item to handle multiple buffered requests")
Signed-off-by: Zhengyuan Liu <liuzhengyuan@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-18 11:09:09 -06:00
2019-07-18 10:20:14 -06:00
2019-06-18 14:37:27 +01:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
Description
No description provided
Readme 3.4 GiB
Languages
C 97%
Assembly 1%
Shell 0.6%
Rust 0.5%
Python 0.4%
Other 0.3%