Mikhail Petrov 7883a14339 scripts/kallsyms: fix wrong kallsyms_relative_base
There is the code in the read_symbol function in 'scripts/kallsyms.c':

	if (is_ignored_symbol(name, type))
		return NULL;

	/* Ignore most absolute/undefined (?) symbols. */
	if (strcmp(name, "_text") == 0)
		_text = addr;

But the is_ignored_symbol function returns true for name="_text" and
type='A'. So the next condition is not executed and the _text variable
is always zero.

It makes the wrong kallsyms_relative_base symbol as a result of the code
(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE is defined):

	if (base_relative) {
		output_label("kallsyms_relative_base");
		output_address(relative_base);
		printf("\n");
	}

Because the output_address function uses the _text variable.

So the kallsyms_lookup function and all related functions in the kernel
do not work properly. For example, the stack trace in oops:

 Call Trace:
 [aa095e58] [809feab8] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7ff09ac8/0x7ff1c1c4 (unreliable)
 [aa095e98] [80002b64] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7f50db74/0x80000010
 [aa095ef8] [809c3d24] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7feced34/0x7ff1c1c4
 [aa095f28] [80002ed0] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7f50dee0/0x80000010
 [aa095f38] [8000f238] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7f51a248/0x80000010

The right stack trace:

 Call Trace:
 [aa095e58] [809feab8] module_vdu_video_init+0x2fc/0x3bc (unreliable)
 [aa095e98] [80002b64] do_one_initcall+0x40/0x1f0
 [aa095ef8] [809c3d24] kernel_init_freeable+0x164/0x1d8
 [aa095f28] [80002ed0] kernel_init+0x14/0x124
 [aa095f38] [8000f238] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c

[masahiroy@kernel.org:

This issue happens on binutils <= 2.22
The following commit fixed it:
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=d2667025dd30611514810c28bee9709e4623012a

The symbol type of _text is 'T' on binutils >= 2.23
The minimal supported binutils version for the kernel build is 2.21
]

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Petrov <Mikhail.Petrov@mir.dev>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-03-19 23:40:20 +09:00
2020-02-24 22:43:18 -08:00
2020-03-12 07:39:30 +09:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
Description
No description provided
Readme 3.4 GiB
Languages
C 97%
Assembly 1%
Shell 0.6%
Rust 0.5%
Python 0.4%
Other 0.3%