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Switching the CPU from the L2 or L3 frequencies (300 and 200 Mhz
respectively) to L0 frequency (1.2 Ghz) requires a significant amount
of time to let VDD stabilize to the appropriate voltage. This amount of
time is large enough that it cannot be covered by the hardware
countdown register. Due to this, the CPU might start operating at L0
before the voltage is stabilized, leading to CPU stalls.
To work around this problem, we prevent switching directly from the
L2/L3 frequencies to the L0 frequency, and instead switch to the L1
frequency in-between. The sequence therefore becomes:
1. First switch from L2/L3(200/300MHz) to L1(600MHZ)
2. Sleep 20ms for stabling VDD voltage
3. Then switch from L1(600MHZ) to L0(1200Mhz).
It is based on the work done by Ken Ma <make@marvell.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2089dc33ea ("clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: add DVFS support for cpu clocks")
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.