Steven Rostedt 5dbeb56bb9 tracing: Initialize scratch_size to zero to prevent UB
In allocate_trace_buffer() the following code:

  buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc_range(size, rb_flags, 0,
				      tr->range_addr_start,
				      tr->range_addr_size,
				      struct_size(tscratch, entries, 128));

  tscratch = ring_buffer_meta_scratch(buf->buffer, &scratch_size);
  setup_trace_scratch(tr, tscratch, scratch_size);

Has undefined behavior if ring_buffer_alloc_range() fails because
"scratch_size" is not initialize. If the allocation fails, then
buf->buffer will be NULL. The ring_buffer_meta_scratch() will return
NULL immediately if it is passed a NULL buffer and it will not update
scratch_size. Then setup_trace_scratch() will return immediately if
tscratch is NULL.

Although there's no real issue here, but it is considered undefined
behavior to pass an uninitialized variable to a function as input, and
UBSan may complain about it.

Just initialize scratch_size to zero to make the code defined behavior and
a little more robust.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/44c5deaa-b094-4852-90f9-52f3fb10e67a@stanley.mountain/

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-03-28 08:39:56 -04:00
2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
2025-02-04 11:27:45 -05:00
2025-02-17 22:40:03 -08:00
2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
2025-02-23 12:32:57 -08:00
2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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