Mark Brown 3a12998144 ASoC: codecs: pcm3168a: Fix and updates for power management
Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com> says:

Set of changes composed of one fix and two improvements.

The fix leads the series and addresses "unbalanced disables" coming from
the regulator core during S4 (hibernation) scenario.

The SLEEP_PM_OPS are unset for the driver.  Hibernation (S4) causes no
resume (skipped thanks to smart_suspend=true) yet still performs the
suspend sequence unconditionally, see device_complete() in
drivers/base/power/main.c.  In essence, we end up with double suspend
(double disable) and thus the warning.  Exemplary stack:

unbalanced disables for regulator-dummy
WARNING: drivers/regulator/core.c:3244 at _regulator_disable+0x161/0x270, CPU#6: kworker/u64:2/120
(...)
Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
RIP: 0010:_regulator_disable+0x161/0x270
(...)
Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  regulator_bulk_disable+0xe4/0x220
  ? __pfx_regulator_bulk_disable+0x10/0x10
  ? pick_next_task_fair+0x36f/0x11f0
  ? __pfx_regmap_unlock_mutex+0x10/0x10
  ? regmap_unlock_mutex+0xe/0x20
  pcm3168a_rt_suspend+0x57/0x90 [snd_soc_pcm3168a]
  ? __pfx_pcm3168a_rt_suspend+0x10/0x10 [snd_soc_pcm3168a]
  __rpm_callback+0x69/0x200
  ? __pfx_pcm3168a_rt_suspend+0x10/0x10 [snd_soc_pcm3168a]
  rpm_callback+0xbc/0xd0
  rpm_suspend+0x225/0x960
  ? __pfx_rpm_suspend+0x10/0x10
  ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
  ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x8d/0xe0
  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10
  ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x63/0x4f0
  pm_runtime_work+0xd0/0xf0

In regard to the improvements, both aim to drop redundant operations.
One targets pm_runtime_idle() - no need to fire it manually,
device-driver core will do that for us - while the second replaces
preprocessor directive with pm_runtime_status_suspended() check.
No !CONFIG_PM dependency equals better code coverege with default
kconfigs.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525201801.1336936-1-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
2026-06-01 15:52:59 +01:00
2026-01-26 19:07:09 -08:00
2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
2026-05-31 15:14:24 -07:00

Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

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* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
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============

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* New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development
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* Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware
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* AI Coding Assistant - LLMs and AI-powered development tools


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

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---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
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* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

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* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
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* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
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* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst

AI Coding Assistant
-------------------

CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and
follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux
kernel:

* Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst

This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution,
and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with.


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=========================

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