Uros Bizjak 19c3dcd953 x86/idle: Remove .s output beautifying delimiters from simpler asm() templates
Delimiters in asm() templates such as ';', '\t' or '\n' are not
required syntactically, they were used historically in the Linux
kernel to prettify the compiler's .s output for people who were
looking at compiler generated .s output.

Most x86 developers these days are primarily looking at:

  1) objdump --disassemble-all .o

  2) perf top's live kernel function annotation and disassembler
     feature that uses /dev/mem.

... because:

 - this kind of assembler output is standardized regardless of
   compiler used,

 - it's generally less messy looking,

 - it gives ground-truth instead of being some intermediate layer
   in the toolchain that might or might not be the real deal,

 - and on a live kernel it also sees through the kernel's various
   layers of runtime patching code obfuscation facilities, also
   known as: alternative-instructions, tracepoints and jump labels.

There are some cases where the .s output is the most useful
tool, such as alternatives() code generation, but other than
that these delimiters used in simple asm() statements mostly
add noise to the source code side, which isn't desirable for
assembly code that is fragile enough already.

Remove the delimiters for <asm/mwait.h>, which also happens to
make the GCC inliner's asm() instruction length heuristics
more accurate...

[ mingo: Wrote a new changelog to give historic context and
         to give people a chance to object. :-) ]

Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250402180827.3762-3-ubizjak@gmail.com
2025-04-03 13:19:18 +02:00
2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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