Jakub Kicinski 02f144fbb4 Merge tag 'nf-26-06-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

1) Add a workaround to avoid a possible crash if nf_nat and nft_chain_nat are
   compiled built-in and nf_nat fails to register, allowing nft_chain_nat to
   access the incorrect pernetns area. This is crash specific of all built-in
   compilation. From Matias Krause.

2) Revisit conncount GC optimization for confirmed conntracks, skip GC round
   if IPS_ASSURED is set on. This is addressing an issue for corner case
   use case scenario involving locally generated traffic. No crash, just a
   functionality fix. From Fernando F. Mancera.

3) Validate iph->ihl in flowtable IPIP tunnel support, from Lorenzo Bianconi.
   This a sanity check to bounces back malformed IPIP packets to classic
   forwarding path.

4) Kdoc fixes for x_tables.h, from Randy Dunlap.

5) Use info->options so nft_synproxy_tcp_options() stays on the same local
   snapshot, otherwise eval path can observe inconsistent mix of mss and
   timestamps. From Runyu Xiao.

6) Add conntrack_sctp_collision.sh to cover for SCTP INIT collisions.
   From Yi Chen.

7) Do not allow NFPROTO_UNSPEC targets if family is NFPROTO_BRIDGE in
   nft_compat. This allows to use non-sense targets such as xt_nat leading
   to crash. From Florian Westphal.

8) Add a selftest queueing from bridge family. From Florian Westphal.

9) Do not allow to reset a conntrack helper via ctnetlink. This feature
   antedates the creation of the conntrack-tools, and it is not used
   I don't have a usecase for it, I prefer to remove than fixing it.

10) Add deprecation warning for IPv4 only conntrack helpers for PPTP
    and IRC. From Florian Westphal.

11) Store the master tuple in the expectation object and use it,
    otherwise SLAB_TYPESAFE_RCU rules allow to display incorrect
    master tuple information through ctnetlink.

12) Run expectation eviction when inserting an expectation with no
    helper, this is a fix for the nft_ct custom expectation support.

13) Fix nft_ct custom expectation timeouts, userspace provides a
    timeout in milliseconds but kernel assumes this comes in seconds.
    From Florian Westphal.

14) Cap maximum number of expectations per class to 255 expectations
    per master conntrack at helper registration. This is a fix to
    restrict the maximum number of expectations per master conntrack
    which can be a issue for the new lazy GC expectation approach.

* tag 'nf-26-06-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: nf_conntrack_helper: cap maximum number of expectation at helper registration
  netfilter: nft_ct: expectation timeouts are passed in milliseconds
  netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: run expectation eviction with no helper
  netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: store master_tuple in expectation
  netfilter: conntrack: add deprecation warnings for irc and pptp trackers
  netfilter: ctnetlink: do not allow to reset helper on existing conntrack
  selftests: nft_queue.sh: add a bridge queue test
  netfilter: nft_compat: ebtables emulation must reject non-bridge targets
  selftests: netfilter: conntrack_sctp_collision.sh: Introduce SCTP INIT collision test
  netfilter: nft_synproxy: stop bypassing the priv->info snapshot
  netfilter: x_tables.h: fix all kernel-doc warnings
  netfilter: flowtable: Validate iph->ihl in nf_flow_ip4_tunnel_proto()
  netfilter: nf_conncount: prevent connlimit drops for early confirmed ct
  netfilter: nf_nat: avoid invalid nat_net pointer use on failed nf_nat_init()
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623221548.701545-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-24 19:56:59 -07:00
2026-01-26 19:07:09 -08:00
2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00

Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher - Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert - Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer - Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator - Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer - Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer - Packaging kernels for distros
* AI Coding Assistant - LLMs and AI-powered development tools


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst

AI Coding Assistant
-------------------

CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and
follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux
kernel:

* Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst

This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution,
and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with.


Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst
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