Pull scheduler fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Clarify what happens when a task is woken up from the wake queue and
make clear its removal from that queue is atomic
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.14_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched: Clarify wake_up_q()'s write to task->wake_q.next
Pull objtool fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Move a warning about a lld.ld breakage into the verbose setting as
said breakage has been fixed in the meantime
- Teach objtool to ignore dangling jump table entries added by Clang
* tag 'objtool_urgent_for_v6.14_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Move dodgy linker warn to verbose
objtool: Ignore dangling jump table entries
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Large set of fixes for vector handling, especially in the
interactions between host and guest state.
This fixes a number of bugs affecting actual deployments, and
greatly simplifies the FP/SIMD/SVE handling. Thanks to Mark Rutland
for dealing with this thankless task.
- Fix an ugly race between vcpu and vgic creation/init, resulting in
unexpected behaviours
- Fix use of kernel VAs at EL2 when emulating timers with nVHE
- Small set of pKVM improvements and cleanups
x86:
- Fix broken SNP support with KVM module built-in, ensuring the PSP
module is initialized before KVM even when the module
infrastructure cannot be used to order initcalls
- Reject Hyper-V SEND_IPI hypercalls if the local APIC isn't being
emulated by KVM to fix a NULL pointer dereference
- Enter guest mode (L2) from KVM's perspective before initializing
the vCPU's nested NPT MMU so that the MMU is properly tagged for
L2, not L1
- Load the guest's DR6 outside of the innermost .vcpu_run() loop, as
the guest's value may be stale if a VM-Exit is handled in the
fastpath"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (25 commits)
x86/sev: Fix broken SNP support with KVM module built-in
KVM: SVM: Ensure PSP module is initialized if KVM module is built-in
crypto: ccp: Add external API interface for PSP module initialization
KVM: arm64: vgic: Hoist SGI/PPI alloc from vgic_init() to kvm_create_vgic()
KVM: arm64: timer: Drop warning on failed interrupt signalling
KVM: arm64: Fix alignment of kvm_hyp_memcache allocations
KVM: arm64: Convert timer offset VA when accessed in HYP code
KVM: arm64: Simplify warning in kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp()
KVM: arm64: Eagerly switch ZCR_EL{1,2}
KVM: arm64: Mark some header functions as inline
KVM: arm64: Refactor exit handlers
KVM: arm64: Refactor CPTR trap deactivation
KVM: arm64: Remove VHE host restore of CPACR_EL1.SMEN
KVM: arm64: Remove VHE host restore of CPACR_EL1.ZEN
KVM: arm64: Remove host FPSIMD saving for non-protected KVM
KVM: arm64: Unconditionally save+flush host FPSIMD/SVE/SME state
KVM: x86: Load DR6 with guest value only before entering .vcpu_run() loop
KVM: nSVM: Enter guest mode before initializing nested NPT MMU
KVM: selftests: Add CPUID tests for Hyper-V features that need in-kernel APIC
KVM: selftests: Manage CPUID array in Hyper-V CPUID test's core helper
...
Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
"Fix for o32 ptrace/get_syscall_info"
* tag 'mips-fixes_6.14_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: fix mips_get_syscall_arg() for o32
MIPS: Export syscall stack arguments properly for remote use
Pull UML fixes from Richard Weinberger:
- Align signal stack correctly
- Convert to raw spinlocks where needed (irq and virtio)
- FPU related fixes
* tag 'uml-for-linus-6.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux:
um: convert irq_lock to raw spinlock
um: virtio_uml: use raw spinlock
um: virt-pci: don't use kmalloc()
um: fix execve stub execution on old host OSs
um: properly align signal stack on x86_64
um: avoid copying FP state from init_task
um: add back support for FXSAVE registers
Pull trace ring buffer fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Enable resize on mmap() error
When a process mmaps a ring buffer, its size is locked and resizing
is disabled. But if the user passes in a wrong parameter, the mmap()
can fail after the resize was disabled and the mmap() exits with
error without reenabling the ring buffer resize. This prevents the
ring buffer from ever being resized after that. Reenable resizing of
the ring buffer on mmap() error.
- Have resizing return proper error and not always -ENOMEM
If the ring buffer is mmapped by one task and another task tries to
resize the buffer it will error with -ENOMEM. This is confusing to
the user as there may be plenty of memory available. Have it return
the error that actually happens (in this case -EBUSY) where the user
can understand why the resize failed.
- Test the sub-buffer array to validate persistent memory buffer
On boot up, the initialization of the persistent memory buffer will
do a validation check to see if the content of the data is valid, and
if so, it will use the memory as is, otherwise it re-initializes it.
There's meta data in this persistent memory that keeps track of which
sub-buffer is the reader page and an array that states the order of
the sub-buffers. The values in this array are indexes into the
sub-buffers. The validator checks to make sure that all the entries
in the array are within the sub-buffer list index, but it does not
check for duplications.
While working on this code, the array got corrupted and had
duplicates, where not all the sub-buffers were accounted for. This
passed the validator as all entries were valid, but the link list was
incorrect and could have caused a crash. The corruption only produced
incorrect data, but it could have been more severe. To fix this,
create a bitmask that covers all the sub-buffer indexes and set it to
all zeros. While iterating the array checking the values of the array
content, have it set a bit corresponding to the index in the array.
If the bit was already set, then it is a duplicate and mark the
buffer as invalid and reset it.
- Prevent mmap()ing persistent ring buffer
The persistent ring buffer uses vmap() to map the persistent memory.
Currently, the mmap() logic only uses virt_to_page() to get the page
from the ring buffer memory and use that to map to user space. This
works because a normal ring buffer uses alloc_page() to allocate its
memory. But because the persistent ring buffer use vmap() it causes a
kernel crash.
Fixing this to work with vmap() is not hard, but since mmap() on
persistent memory buffers never worked, just have the mmap() return
-ENODEV (what was returned before mmap() for persistent memory ring
buffers, as they never supported mmap. Normal buffers will still
allow mmap(). Implementing mmap() for persistent memory ring buffers
can wait till the next merge window.
- Fix polling on persistent ring buffers
There's a "buffer_percent" option (default set to 50), that is used
to have reads of the ring buffer binary data block until the buffer
fills to that percentage. The field "pages_touched" is incremented
every time a new sub-buffer has content added to it. This field is
used in the calculations to determine the amount of content is in the
buffer and if it exceeds the "buffer_percent" then it will wake the
task polling on the buffer.
As persistent ring buffers can be created by the content from a
previous boot, the "pages_touched" field was not updated. This means
that if a task were to poll on the persistent buffer, it would block
even if the buffer was completely full. It would block even if the
"buffer_percent" was zero, because with "pages_touched" as zero, it
would be calculated as the buffer having no content. Update
pages_touched when initializing the persistent ring buffer from a
previous boot.
* tag 'trace-ring-buffer-v6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ring-buffer: Update pages_touched to reflect persistent buffer content
tracing: Do not allow mmap() of persistent ring buffer
ring-buffer: Validate the persistent meta data subbuf array
tracing: Have the error of __tracing_resize_ring_buffer() passed to user
ring-buffer: Unlock resize on mmap error
The pages_touched field represents the number of subbuffers in the ring
buffer that have content that can be read. This is used in accounting of
"dirty_pages" and "buffer_percent" to allow the user to wait for the
buffer to be filled to a certain amount before it reads the buffer in
blocking mode.
The persistent buffer never updated this value so it was set to zero, and
this accounting would take it as it had no content. This would cause user
space to wait for content even though there's enough content in the ring
buffer that satisfies the buffer_percent.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250214123512.0631436e@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: 5f3b6e839f ("ring-buffer: Validate boot range memory events")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When trying to mmap a trace instance buffer that is attached to
reserve_mem, it would crash:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffe97bd00025c8
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 2862f3067 P4D 2862f3067 PUD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT_RT SMP PTI
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 981 Comm: mmap-rb Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2-test-00003-g7f1a5e3fbf9e-dirty #233
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:validate_page_before_insert+0x5/0xb0
Code: e2 01 89 d0 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 <48> 8b 46 08 a8 01 75 67 66 90 48 89 f0 8b 50 34 85 d2 74 76 48 89
RSP: 0018:ffffb148c2f3f968 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffff9fa5d3322000 RBX: ffff9fa5ccff9c08 RCX: 00000000b879ed29
RDX: ffffe97bd00025c0 RSI: ffffe97bd00025c0 RDI: ffff9fa5ccff9c08
RBP: ffffb148c2f3f9f0 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000004
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000200 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f16a18d5000 R14: ffff9fa5c48db6a8 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f16a1b54740(0000) GS:ffff9fa73df00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffe97bd00025c8 CR3: 00000001048c6006 CR4: 0000000000172ef0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x1f
? __die+0x2e/0x40
? page_fault_oops+0x157/0x2b0
? search_module_extables+0x53/0x80
? validate_page_before_insert+0x5/0xb0
? kernelmode_fixup_or_oops.isra.0+0x5f/0x70
? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16e/0x1b0
? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16/0x20
? do_kern_addr_fault+0x77/0x90
? exc_page_fault+0x22b/0x230
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x2b/0x30
? validate_page_before_insert+0x5/0xb0
? vm_insert_pages+0x151/0x400
__rb_map_vma+0x21f/0x3f0
ring_buffer_map+0x21b/0x2f0
tracing_buffers_mmap+0x70/0xd0
__mmap_region+0x6f0/0xbd0
mmap_region+0x7f/0x130
do_mmap+0x475/0x610
vm_mmap_pgoff+0xf2/0x1d0
ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x166/0x200
__x64_sys_mmap+0x37/0x50
x64_sys_call+0x1670/0x1d70
do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
The reason was that the code that maps the ring buffer pages to user space
has:
page = virt_to_page((void *)cpu_buffer->subbuf_ids[s]);
And uses that in:
vm_insert_pages(vma, vma->vm_start, pages, &nr_pages);
But virt_to_page() does not work with vmap()'d memory which is what the
persistent ring buffer has. It is rather trivial to allow this, but for
now just disable mmap() of instances that have their ring buffer from the
reserve_mem option.
If an mmap() is performed on a persistent buffer it will return -ENODEV
just like it would if the .mmap field wasn't defined in the
file_operations structure.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250214115547.0d7287d3@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: 9b7bdf6f6e ("tracing: Have trace_printk not use binary prints if boot buffer")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
"MAINTAINERS maintenance.
Changed email, added entry, deleted entry falling back to a generic
one"
* tag 'i2c-for-6.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer for Qualcomm's I2C GENI driver
MAINTAINERS: delete entry for AXXIA I2C
MAINTAINERS: Use my kernel.org address for I2C ACPI work
Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:
- Fix isolated VFs handling by verifying that a VF’s parent PF is
locally owned before registering it in an existing PCI domain
- Disable arch_test_bit() optimization for PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES to
workaround gcc failure in handling __builtin_constant_p() in this
case
- Fix CHPID "configure" attribute caching in CIO by not updating the
cache when SCLP returns no data, ensuring consistent sysfs output
- Remove CONFIG_LSM from default configs and rely on defaults, which
enables BPF LSM hook
* tag 's390-6.14-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/pci: Fix handling of isolated VFs
s390/pci: Pull search for parent PF out of zpci_iov_setup_virtfn()
s390/bitops: Disable arch_test_bit() optimization for PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
s390/cio: Fix CHPID "configure" attribute caching
s390/configs: Remove CONFIG_LSM
Pull rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
- Fix objtool warning due to future Rust 1.85.0 (to be released in a
few days)
- Clean future Rust 1.86.0 (to be released 2025-04-03) Clippy warning
* tag 'rust-fixes-6.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux:
rust: rbtree: fix overindented list item
objtool/rust: add one more `noreturn` Rust function
The Tegra210 Audio DMA controller driver did a plain divide:
page_no = (res_page->start - res_base->start) / cdata->ch_base_offset;
which causes problems on 32-bit x86 configurations that have 64-bit
resource sizes:
x86_64-linux-ld: drivers/dma/tegra210-adma.o: in function `tegra_adma_probe':
tegra210-adma.c:(.text+0x1322): undefined reference to `__udivdi3'
because gcc doesn't generate the trivial code for a 64-by-32 divide,
turning it into a function call to do a full 64-by-64 divide. And the
kernel intentionally doesn't provide that helper function, because 99%
of the time all you want is the narrower version.
Of course, tegra210 is a 64-bit architecture and the 32-bit x86 build is
purely for build testing, so this really is just about build coverage
failure.
But build coverage is good.
Side note: div_u64() would be suboptimal if you actually have a 32-bit
resource_t, so our "helper" for divides are admittedly making it harder
than it should be to generate good code for all the possible cases.
At some point, I'll consider 32-bit x86 so entirely legacy that I can't
find it in myself to care any more, and we'll just add the __udivdi3
library function.
But for now, the right thing to do is to use "div_u64()" to show that
you know that you are doing the simpler divide with a 32-bit number.
And the build error enforces that.
While fixing the build issue, also check for division-by-zero, and for
overflow. Which hopefully cannot happen on real production hardware,
but the value of 'ch_base_offset' can definitely be zero in other
places.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- fix interrupt handling issues in gpio-bcm-kona
- add an ACPI quirk for Acer Nitro ANV14 fixing an issue with spurious
wake up events
- add missing return value checks to gpio-stmpe
- fix a crash in error path in gpiochip_get_ngpios()
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.14-rc3-take2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpiolib: Fix crash on error in gpiochip_get_ngpios()
gpio: stmpe: Check return value of stmpe_reg_read in stmpe_gpio_irq_sync_unlock
gpiolib: acpi: Add a quirk for Acer Nitro ANV14
gpio: bcm-kona: Add missing newline to dev_err format string
gpio: bcm-kona: Make sure GPIO bits are unlocked when requesting IRQ
gpio: bcm-kona: Fix GPIO lock/unlock for banks above bank 0
Pull alpha fixes from Matt Turner:
"A few changes for alpha, including some important fixes for kernel
stack alignment"
* tag 'alpha-fixes-v6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mattst88/alpha:
alpha: Use str_yes_no() helper in pci_dac_dma_supported()
alpha: Replace one-element array with flexible array member
alpha: align stack for page fault and user unaligned trap handlers
alpha: make stack 16-byte aligned (most cases)
alpha: replace hardcoded stack offsets with autogenerated ones
Pull pci fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Update a BUILD_BUG_ON() usage that works on current compilers, but
breaks compilation on gcc 5.3.1 (Alex Williamson)
- Avoid use of FLR for Mediatek MT7922 WiFi; the device previously
worked after a long timeout and fallback to SBR, but after a recent
RRS change it doesn't work at all after FLR (Bjorn Helgaas)
* tag 'pci-v6.14-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
PCI: Avoid FLR for Mediatek MT7922 WiFi
PCI: Fix BUILD_BUG_ON usage for old gcc
KVM fixes for 6.14 part 1
- Reject Hyper-V SEND_IPI hypercalls if the local APIC isn't being emulated
by KVM to fix a NULL pointer dereference.
- Enter guest mode (L2) from KVM's perspective before initializing the vCPU's
nested NPT MMU so that the MMU is properly tagged for L2, not L1.
- Load the guest's DR6 outside of the innermost .vcpu_run() loop, as the
guest's value may be stale if a VM-Exit is handled in the fastpath.
Fix issues with enabling SNP host support and effectively SNP support
which is broken with respect to the KVM module being built-in.
SNP host support is enabled in snp_rmptable_init() which is invoked as
device_initcall(). SNP check on IOMMU is done during IOMMU PCI init
(IOMMU_PCI_INIT stage). And for that reason snp_rmptable_init() is
currently invoked via device_initcall() and cannot be invoked via
subsys_initcall() as core IOMMU subsystem gets initialized via
subsys_initcall().
Now, if kvm_amd module is built-in, it gets initialized before SNP host
support is enabled in snp_rmptable_init() :
[ 10.131811] kvm_amd: TSC scaling supported
[ 10.136384] kvm_amd: Nested Virtualization enabled
[ 10.141734] kvm_amd: Nested Paging enabled
[ 10.146304] kvm_amd: LBR virtualization supported
[ 10.151557] kvm_amd: SEV enabled (ASIDs 100 - 509)
[ 10.156905] kvm_amd: SEV-ES enabled (ASIDs 1 - 99)
[ 10.162256] kvm_amd: SEV-SNP enabled (ASIDs 1 - 99)
[ 10.171508] kvm_amd: Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE supported
[ 10.177052] kvm_amd: Virtual GIF supported
...
...
[ 10.201648] kvm_amd: in svm_enable_virtualization_cpu
And then svm_x86_ops->enable_virtualization_cpu()
(svm_enable_virtualization_cpu) programs MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA as following:
wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, sd->save_area_pa);
So VM_HSAVE_PA is non-zero before SNP support is enabled on all CPUs.
snp_rmptable_init() gets invoked after svm_enable_virtualization_cpu()
as following :
...
[ 11.256138] kvm_amd: in svm_enable_virtualization_cpu
...
[ 11.264918] SEV-SNP: in snp_rmptable_init
This triggers a #GP exception in snp_rmptable_init() when snp_enable()
is invoked to set SNP_EN in SYSCFG MSR:
[ 11.294289] unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0xc0010010 (tried to write 0x0000000003fc0000) at rIP: 0xffffffffaf5d5c28 (native_write_msr+0x8/0x30)
...
[ 11.294404] Call Trace:
[ 11.294482] <IRQ>
[ 11.294513] ? show_stack_regs+0x26/0x30
[ 11.294522] ? ex_handler_msr+0x10f/0x180
[ 11.294529] ? search_extable+0x2b/0x40
[ 11.294538] ? fixup_exception+0x2dd/0x340
[ 11.294542] ? exc_general_protection+0x14f/0x440
[ 11.294550] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x2b/0x30
[ 11.294557] ? __pfx_snp_enable+0x10/0x10
[ 11.294567] ? native_write_msr+0x8/0x30
[ 11.294570] ? __snp_enable+0x5d/0x70
[ 11.294575] snp_enable+0x19/0x20
[ 11.294578] __flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x9c/0x3a0
[ 11.294586] generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x17/0x20
[ 11.294589] __sysvec_call_function+0x20/0x90
[ 11.294596] sysvec_call_function+0x80/0xb0
[ 11.294601] </IRQ>
[ 11.294603] <TASK>
[ 11.294605] asm_sysvec_call_function+0x1f/0x30
...
[ 11.294631] arch_cpu_idle+0xd/0x20
[ 11.294633] default_idle_call+0x34/0xd0
[ 11.294636] do_idle+0x1f1/0x230
[ 11.294643] ? complete+0x71/0x80
[ 11.294649] cpu_startup_entry+0x30/0x40
[ 11.294652] start_secondary+0x12d/0x160
[ 11.294655] common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
[ 11.294662] </TASK>
This #GP exception is getting triggered due to the following errata for
AMD family 19h Models 10h-1Fh Processors:
Processor may generate spurious #GP(0) Exception on WRMSR instruction:
Description:
The Processor will generate a spurious #GP(0) Exception on a WRMSR
instruction if the following conditions are all met:
- the target of the WRMSR is a SYSCFG register.
- the write changes the value of SYSCFG.SNPEn from 0 to 1.
- One of the threads that share the physical core has a non-zero
value in the VM_HSAVE_PA MSR.
The document being referred to above:
https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/processor-tech-docs/revision-guides/57095-PUB_1_01.pdf
To summarize, with kvm_amd module being built-in, KVM/SVM initialization
happens before host SNP is enabled and this SVM initialization
sets VM_HSAVE_PA to non-zero, which then triggers a #GP when
SYSCFG.SNPEn is being set and this will subsequently cause
SNP_INIT(_EX) to fail with INVALID_CONFIG error as SYSCFG[SnpEn] is not
set on all CPUs.
Essentially SNP host enabling code should be invoked before KVM
initialization, which is currently not the case when KVM is built-in.
Add fix to call snp_rmptable_init() early from iommu_snp_enable()
directly and not invoked via device_initcall() which enables SNP host
support before KVM initialization with kvm_amd module built-in.
Add additional handling for `iommu=off` or `amd_iommu=off` options.
Note that IOMMUs need to be enabled for SNP initialization, therefore,
if host SNP support is enabled but late IOMMU initialization fails
then that will cause PSP driver's SNP_INIT to fail as IOMMU SNP sanity
checks in SNP firmware will fail with invalid configuration error as
below:
[ 9.723114] ccp 0000:23:00.1: sev enabled
[ 9.727602] ccp 0000:23:00.1: psp enabled
[ 9.732527] ccp 0000:a2:00.1: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[ 9.739098] ccp 0000:a2:00.1: no command queues available
[ 9.745167] ccp 0000:a2:00.1: psp enabled
[ 9.805337] ccp 0000:23:00.1: SEV-SNP: failed to INIT rc -5, error 0x3
[ 9.866426] ccp 0000:23:00.1: SEV API:1.53 build:5
Fixes: c3b86e61b7 ("x86/cpufeatures: Enable/unmask SEV-SNP CPU feature")
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Message-ID: <138b520fb83964782303b43ade4369cd181fdd9c.1739226950.git.ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The kernel's initcall infrastructure lacks the ability to express
dependencies between initcalls, whereas the modules infrastructure
automatically handles dependencies via symbol loading. Ensure the
PSP SEV driver is initialized before proceeding in sev_hardware_setup()
if KVM is built-in as the dependency isn't handled by the initcall
infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Message-ID: <f78ddb64087df27e7bcb1ae0ab53f55aa0804fab.1739226950.git.ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM is dependent on the PSP SEV driver and PSP SEV driver needs to be
loaded before KVM module. In case of module loading any dependent
modules are automatically loaded but in case of built-in modules there
is no inherent mechanism available to specify dependencies between
modules and ensure that any dependent modules are loaded implicitly.
Add a new external API interface for PSP module initialization which
allows PSP SEV driver to be loaded explicitly if KVM is built-in.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-ID: <15279ca0cad56a07cf12834ec544310f85ff5edc.1739226950.git.ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.14, take #2
- Large set of fixes for vector handling, specially in the interactions
between host and guest state. This fixes a number of bugs affecting
actual deployments, and greatly simplifies the FP/SIMD/SVE handling.
Thanks to Mark Rutland for dealing with this thankless task.
- Fix an ugly race between vcpu and vgic creation/init, resulting in
unexpected behaviours.
- Fix use of kernel VAs at EL2 when emulating timers with nVHE.
- Small set of pKVM improvements and cleanups.
Pull thermal control fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix a regression caused by an inadvertent change of the
THERMAL_GENL_ATTR_CPU_CAPABILITY value in one of the recent thermal
commits (Zhang Rui) and drop a stale piece of documentation (Daniel
Lezcano)"
* tag 'thermal-6.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
thermal/cpufreq_cooling: Remove structure member documentation
thermal/netlink: Prevent userspace segmentation fault by adjusting UAPI header
Pull smb client fix from Steve French:
"SMB3 client multichannel fix"
* tag 'v6.14-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: pick channels for individual subrequests
Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:
"Take the newly introduced EFI_MEMORY_HOT_PLUGGABLE memory attribute
into account when placing the kernel image in memory at boot.
Otherwise, the presence of the kernel image could prevent such a
memory region from being unplugged at runtime if it was 'cold
plugged', i.e., already plugged in at boot time (and exposed via the
EFI memory map).
This should ensure that the new EFI_MEMORY_HOT_PLUGGABLE memory
attribute is used consistently by Linux before it ever turns up in
production, ensuring that we can make meaningful use of it without
running the risk of regressing existing users"
* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
efi: Use BIT_ULL() constants for memory attributes
efi: Avoid cold plugged memory for placing the kernel
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix for request rejection for batch addition
- Fix a few issues for bogus mac partition tables
* tag 'block-6.14-20250214' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
partitions: mac: fix handling of bogus partition table
block: cleanup and fix batch completion adding conditions
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- fixes for a potential data corruption issue with IORING_OP_URING_CMD,
where not all the SQE data is stable. Will be revisited in the
future, for now it ends up with just always copying it beyond prep to
provide the same guarantees as all other opcodes
- make the waitid opcode setup async data like any other opcodes (no
real fix here, just a consistency thing)
- fix for waitid io_tw_state abuse
- when a buffer group is type is changed, do so by allocating a new
buffer group entry and discard the old one, rather than migrating
* tag 'io_uring-6.14-20250214' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/uring_cmd: unconditionally copy SQEs at prep time
io_uring/waitid: setup async data in the prep handler
io_uring/uring_cmd: remove dead req_has_async_data() check
io_uring/uring_cmd: switch sqe to async_data on EAGAIN
io_uring/uring_cmd: don't assume io_uring_cmd_data layout
io_uring/kbuf: reallocate buf lists on upgrade
io_uring/waitid: don't abuse io_tw_state
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Fix lock imbalance in a corner case of dispatch_to_local_dsq()
- Migration disabled tasks were confusing some BPF schedulers and its
handling had a bug. Fix it and simplify the default behavior by
dispatching them automatically
- ops.tick(), ops.disable() and ops.exit_task() were incorrectly
disallowing kfuncs that require the task argument to be the rq
operation is currently operating on and thus is rq-locked.
Allow them.
- Fix autogroup migration handling bug which was occasionally
triggering a warning in the cgroup migration path
- tools/sched_ext, selftest and other misc updates
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.14-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: Use SCX_CALL_OP_TASK in task_tick_scx
sched_ext: Fix the incorrect bpf_list kfunc API in common.bpf.h.
sched_ext: selftests: Fix grammar in tests description
sched_ext: Fix incorrect assumption about migration disabled tasks in task_can_run_on_remote_rq()
sched_ext: Fix migration disabled handling in targeted dispatches
sched_ext: Implement auto local dispatching of migration disabled tasks
sched_ext: Fix incorrect time delta calculation in time_delta()
sched_ext: Fix lock imbalance in dispatch_to_local_dsq()
sched_ext: selftests/dsp_local_on: Fix selftest on UP systems
tools/sched_ext: Add helper to check task migration state
sched_ext: Fix incorrect autogroup migration detection
sched_ext: selftests/dsp_local_on: Fix sporadic failures
selftests/sched_ext: Fix enum resolution
sched_ext: Include task weight in the error state dump
sched_ext: Fixes typos in comments
Replace the deprecated one-element array with a modern flexible array
member in the struct crb_struct.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
The problem is that GCC expects 16-byte alignment of the incoming stack
since early 2004, as Maciej found out [1]:
Having actually dug speculatively I can see that the psABI was changed in
GCC 3.5 with commit e5e10fb4a350 ("re PR target/14539 (128-bit long double
improperly aligned)") back in Mar 2004, when the stack pointer alignment
was increased from 8 bytes to 16 bytes, and arch/alpha/kernel/entry.S has
various suspicious stack pointer adjustments, starting with SP_OFF which
is not a whole multiple of 16.
Also, as Magnus noted, "ALPHA Calling Standard" [2] required the same:
D.3.1 Stack Alignment
This standard requires that stacks be octaword aligned at the time a
new procedure is invoked.
However:
- the "normal" kernel stack is always misaligned by 8 bytes, thanks to
the odd number of 64-bit words in 'struct pt_regs', which is the very
first thing pushed onto the kernel thread stack;
- syscall, fault, interrupt etc. handlers may, or may not, receive aligned
stack depending on numerous factors.
Somehow we got away with it until recently, when we ended up with
a stack corruption in kernel/smp.c:smp_call_function_single() due to
its use of 32-byte aligned local data and the compiler doing clever
things allocating it on the stack.
This adds padding between the PAL-saved and kernel-saved registers
so that 'struct pt_regs' have an even number of 64-bit words.
This makes the stack properly aligned for most of the kernel
code, except two handlers which need special threatment.
Note: struct pt_regs doesn't belong in uapi/asm; this should be fixed,
but let's put this off until later.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rcu/alpine.DEB.2.21.2501130248010.18889@angie.orcam.me.uk/ [1]
Link: https://bitsavers.org/pdf/dec/alpha/Alpha_Calling_Standard_Rev_2.0_19900427.pdf [2]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Tested-by: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@unseen.parts>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Fix a race window where a newly forked task could escape cgroup.kill
- Remove incorrectly included steal time from cpu.stat::usage_usec
- Minor update in selftest
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.14-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: Remove steal time from usage_usec
selftests/cgroup: use bash in test_cpuset_v1_hp.sh
cgroup: fix race between fork and cgroup.kill
Pull workqueue fix from Tejun Heo:
- Fix a regression where a worker pool can be freed before rescuer
workers are done with it leading to user-after-free
* tag 'wq-for-6.14-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
workqueue: Put the pwq after detaching the rescuer from the pool
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
- Fix kexec and hibernation when using 5-level page-table configuration
- Remove references to non-existent SF8MM4 and SF8MM8 ID register
fields, hooking up hwcaps for the FPRCVT, F8MM4 and F8MM8 fields
instead
- Drop unused .ARM.attributes ELF sections
- Fix array indexing when probing CPU cache topology from firmware
- Fix potential use-after-free in AMU initialisation code
- Work around broken GTDT entries by tolerating excessively large timer
arrays
- Force use of Rust's "softfloat" target to avoid a threatening warning
about the NEON target feature
- Typo fix in GCS documentation and removal of duplicate Kconfig select
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: rust: clean Rust 1.85.0 warning using softfloat target
arm64: Add missing registrations of hwcaps
ACPI: GTDT: Relax sanity checking on Platform Timers array count
arm64: amu: Delay allocating cpumask for AMU FIE support
arm64: cacheinfo: Avoid out-of-bounds write to cacheinfo array
arm64: Handle .ARM.attributes section in linker scripts
arm64/hwcap: Remove stray references to SF8MMx
arm64/gcs: Fix documentation for HWCAP
arm64: Kconfig: Remove selecting replaced HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
arm64: Fix 5-level paging support in kexec/hibernate trampoline
The meta data for a mapped ring buffer contains an array of indexes of all
the subbuffers. The first entry is the reader page, and the rest of the
entries lay out the order of the subbuffers in how the ring buffer link
list is to be created.
The validator currently makes sure that all the entries are within the
range of 0 and nr_subbufs. But it does not check if there are any
duplicates.
While working on the ring buffer, I corrupted this array, where I added
duplicates. The validator did not catch it and created the ring buffer
link list on top of it. Luckily, the corruption was only that the reader
page was also in the writer path and only presented corrupted data but did
not crash the kernel. But if there were duplicates in the writer side,
then it could corrupt the ring buffer link list and cause a crash.
Create a bitmask array with the size of the number of subbuffers. Then
clear it. When walking through the subbuf array checking to see if the
entries are within the range, test if its bit is already set in the
subbuf_mask. If it is, then there is duplicates and fail the validation.
If not, set the corresponding bit and continue.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250214102820.7509ddea@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: c76883f18e ("ring-buffer: Add test if range of boot buffer is valid")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Currently if __tracing_resize_ring_buffer() returns an error, the
tracing_resize_ringbuffer() returns -ENOMEM. But it may not be a memory
issue that caused the function to fail. If the ring buffer is memory
mapped, then the resizing of the ring buffer will be disabled. But if the
user tries to resize the buffer, it will get an -ENOMEM returned, which is
confusing because there is plenty of memory. The actual error returned was
-EBUSY, which would make much more sense to the user.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250213134132.7e4505d7@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: 117c39200d ("ring-buffer: Introducing ring-buffer mapping functions")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
i2c-host-fixes for v6.14-rc3
- Mukesh and Viken take over maintainership of the Qualcomm I2C
driver.
- Krzysztof Adamski is removed as maintainer of the Axxia I2C
driver.
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
"Three fixes to xen-swiotlb driver:
- two fixes for issues coming up due to another fix in 6.12
- addition of an __init annotation"
* tag 'for-linus-6.14-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
Xen/swiotlb: mark xen_swiotlb_fixup() __init
x86/xen: allow larger contiguous memory regions in PV guests
xen/swiotlb: relax alignment requirements
Fix several issues in partition probing:
- The bailout for a bad partoffset must use put_dev_sector(), since the
preceding read_part_sector() succeeded.
- If the partition table claims a silly sector size like 0xfff bytes
(which results in partition table entries straddling sector boundaries),
bail out instead of accessing out-of-bounds memory.
- We must not assume that the partition table contains proper NUL
termination - use strnlen() and strncmp() instead of strlen() and
strcmp().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250214-partition-mac-v1-1-c1c626dffbd5@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This driver supports page faults on PCI RID since commit <9f831c16c69e>
("iommu/vt-d: Remove the pasid present check in prq_event_thread") by
allowing the reporting of page faults with the pasid_present field cleared
to the upper layer for further handling. The fundamental assumption here
is that the detach or replace operations act as a fence for page faults.
This implies that all pending page faults associated with a specific RID
or PASID are flushed when a domain is detached or replaced from a device
RID or PASID.
However, the intel_iommu_drain_pasid_prq() helper does not correctly
handle faults for RID. This leads to faults potentially remaining pending
in the iommu hardware queue even after the domain is detached, thereby
violating the aforementioned assumption.
Fix this issue by extending intel_iommu_drain_pasid_prq() to cover faults
for RID.
Fixes: 9f831c16c6 ("iommu/vt-d: Remove the pasid present check in prq_event_thread")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250121023150.815972-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211005512.985563-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
With recent kernel, AMDGPU failed to resume after suspend on certain laptop.
Sample log:
-----------
Nov 14 11:52:19 Thinkbook kernel: iommu ivhd0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [ILLEGAL_DEV_TABLE_ENTRY device=0000:06:00.0 pasid=0x00000 address=0x135300000 flags=0x0080]
Nov 14 11:52:19 Thinkbook kernel: AMD-Vi: DTE[0]: 7d90000000000003
Nov 14 11:52:19 Thinkbook kernel: AMD-Vi: DTE[1]: 0000100103fc0009
Nov 14 11:52:19 Thinkbook kernel: AMD-Vi: DTE[2]: 2000000117840013
Nov 14 11:52:19 Thinkbook kernel: AMD-Vi: DTE[3]: 0000000000000000
This is because in resume path, CNTRL[EPHEn] is not set. Fix this by
setting CNTRL[EPHEn] to 1 in resume path if EFR[EPHSUP] is set.
Note
May be better approach is to save the control register in suspend path
and restore it in resume path instead of trying to set indivisual
bits. We will have separate patch for that.
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219499
Fixes: c4cb231111 ("iommu/amd: Add support for enable/disable IOPF")
Tested-by: Hamish McIntyre-Bhatty <kernel-bugzilla@regd.hamishmb.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250127094411.5931-1-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Weekly drm fixes pull request, nothing too unusual, the hdmi tests
needs a bit of refactoring after lockdep shouted at them, otherwise
amdgpu and xe lead and a few misc otherwise.
amdgpu:
- Fix shutdown regression on old APUs
- Fix compute queue hang on gfx9 APUs
- Fix possible invalid access in PSP failure path
- Avoid possible buffer overflow in pptable override
amdkfd:
- Properly free gang bo in failure path
- GFX12 trap handler fix
i915:
- selftest fix: avoid using uninitialized context
xe:
- Remove bo->clients out of bos_lock area
- Carve out wopcm portion from the stolen memory
tests:
- fix lockdep with hdmi infrastructure tests
host1x:
- fix uninitialised mutex usage
panthor:
- fix uninit variable
hibmc:
- fix missing Kconfig select"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2025-02-14' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel:
drm: Fix DSC BPP increment decoding
drm/amdgpu: avoid buffer overflow attach in smu_sys_set_pp_table()
drm/amdkfd: Ensure consistent barrier state saved in gfx12 trap handler
drm/amdgpu: bail out when failed to load fw in psp_init_cap_microcode()
amdkfd: properly free gang_ctx_bo when failed to init user queue
drm/amdgpu: bump version for RV/PCO compute fix
drm/amdgpu/gfx9: manually control gfxoff for CS on RV
drm/amdgpu/pm: fix UVD handing in amdgpu_dpm_set_powergating_by_smu()
drm/xe: Carve out wopcm portion from the stolen memory
drm/i915/selftests: avoid using uninitialized context
drm/xe/client: bo->client does not need bos_lock
drm/hisilicon/hibmc: select CONFIG_DRM_DISPLAY_DP_HELPER
drm/panthor: avoid garbage value in panthor_ioctl_dev_query()
gpu: host1x: Fix a use of uninitialized mutex
drm/tests: hdmi: Fix recursive locking
drm/tests: hdmi: Reorder DRM entities variables assignment
drm/tests: hdmi: Remove redundant assignments
drm/tests: hdmi: Fix WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH failures
