The call to rcu_cpu_starting() in secondary_start_kernel() is not early
enough in the CPU-hotplug onlining process, which results in lockdep
splats as follows:
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
-----------------------------
kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3497 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
other info that might help us debug this:
RCU used illegally from offline CPU!
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
no locks held by swapper/1/0.
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3c8
show_stack+0x14/0x60
dump_stack+0x14c/0x1c4
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x134/0x14c
__lock_acquire+0x1c30/0x2600
lock_acquire+0x274/0xc48
_raw_spin_lock+0xc8/0x140
vprintk_emit+0x90/0x3d0
vprintk_default+0x34/0x40
vprintk_func+0x378/0x590
printk+0xa8/0xd4
__cpuinfo_store_cpu+0x71c/0x868
cpuinfo_store_cpu+0x2c/0xc8
secondary_start_kernel+0x244/0x318
This is avoided by moving the call to rcu_cpu_starting up near the
beginning of the secondary_start_kernel() function.
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/160223032121.7002.1269740091547117869.tip-bot2@tip-bot2/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028182614.13655-1-cai@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
On exception entry, the kernel explicitly resets the PSTATE.TCO (tag
check override) so that any kernel memory accesses will be checked (the
bit is restored on exception return). This has the side-effect that the
uaccess routines will not honour the PSTATE.TCO that may have been set
by the user prior to a syscall.
There is no issue in practice since PSTATE.TCO is expected to be used
only for brief periods in specific routines (e.g. garbage collection).
To control the tag checking mode of the uaccess routines, the user will
have to invoke a corresponding prctl() call.
Document the kernel behaviour w.r.t. PSTATE.TCO accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Fixes: df9d7a22dd ("arm64: mte: Add Memory Tagging Extension documentation")
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Geert reports that commit be2881824a ("arm64/build: Assert for
unwanted sections") results in build errors on arm64 for configurations
that have CONFIG_MODULES disabled.
The commit in question added ASSERT()s to the arm64 linker script to
ensure that linker generated sections such as .got.plt etc are empty,
but as it turns out, there are corner cases where the linker does emit
content into those sections. More specifically, weak references to
function symbols (which can remain unsatisfied, and can therefore not
be emitted as relative references) will be emitted as GOT and PLT
entries when linking the kernel in PIE mode (which is the case when
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is enabled, which is on by default).
What happens is that code such as
struct device *(*fn)(struct device *dev);
struct device *iommu_device;
fn = symbol_get(mdev_get_iommu_device);
if (fn) {
iommu_device = fn(dev);
essentially gets converted into the following when CONFIG_MODULES is off:
struct device *iommu_device;
if (&mdev_get_iommu_device) {
iommu_device = mdev_get_iommu_device(dev);
where mdev_get_iommu_device is emitted as a weak symbol reference into
the object file. The first reference is decorated with an ordinary
ABS64 data relocation (which yields 0x0 if the reference remains
unsatisfied). However, the indirect call is turned into a direct call
covered by a R_AARCH64_CALL26 relocation, which is converted into a
call via a PLT entry taking the target address from the associated
GOT entry.
Given that such GOT and PLT entries are unnecessary for fully linked
binaries such as the kernel, let's give these weak symbol references
hidden visibility, so that the linker knows that the weak reference
via R_AARCH64_CALL26 can simply remain unsatisfied.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027151132.14066-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Commit 76085aff29 ("efi/libstub/arm64: align PE/COFF sections to segment
alignment") increased the PE/COFF section alignment to match the minimum
segment alignment of the kernel image, which ensures that the kernel does
not need to be moved around in memory by the EFI stub if it was built as
relocatable.
However, the first PE/COFF section starts at _stext, which is only 4 KB
aligned, and so the section layout is inconsistent. Existing EFI loaders
seem to care little about this, but it is better to clean this up.
So let's pad the header to 64 KB to match the PE/COFF section alignment.
Fixes: 76085aff29 ("efi/libstub/arm64: align PE/COFF sections to segment alignment")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027073209.2897-2-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Now that we started making the linker warn about orphan sections
(input sections that are not explicitly consumed by an output section),
some configurations produce the following warning:
aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.igot.plt' from
`arch/arm64/kernel/head.o' being placed in section `.igot.plt'
It could be any file that triggers this - head.o is simply the first
input file in the link - and the resulting .igot.plt section never
actually appears in vmlinux as it turns out to be empty.
So let's add .igot.plt to our collection of input sections to disregard
unless they are empty.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028133332.5571-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The icache_policy_str[] definition causes a warning when extra
warning flags are enabled:
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c:38:26: warning: initialized field overwritten [-Woverride-init]
38 | [ICACHE_POLICY_VIPT] = "VIPT",
| ^~~~~~
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c:38:26: note: (near initialization for 'icache_policy_str[2]')
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c:39:26: warning: initialized field overwritten [-Woverride-init]
39 | [ICACHE_POLICY_PIPT] = "PIPT",
| ^~~~~~
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c:39:26: note: (near initialization for 'icache_policy_str[3]')
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c:40:27: warning: initialized field overwritten [-Woverride-init]
40 | [ICACHE_POLICY_VPIPT] = "VPIPT",
| ^~~~~~~
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c:40:27: note: (near initialization for 'icache_policy_str[0]')
There is no real need for the default initializer here, as printing a
NULL string is harmless. Rewrite the logic to have an explicit
reserved value for the only one that uses the default value.
This partially reverts the commit that removed ICACHE_POLICY_AIVIVT.
Fixes: 155433cb36 ("arm64: cache: Remove support for ASID-tagged VIVT I-caches")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026193807.3816388-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
According to the SMCCC spec[1](7.5.2 Discovery) the
ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 function id only returns 0, 1, and
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED.
0 is "workaround required and safe to call this function"
1 is "workaround not required but safe to call this function"
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is "might be vulnerable or might not be, who knows, I give up!"
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED might as well mean "workaround required, except
calling this function may not work because it isn't implemented in some
cases". Wonderful. We map this SMC call to
0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
1 is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE
For KVM hypercalls (hvc), we've implemented this function id to return
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED, 0, and SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED. One of those
isn't supposed to be there. Per the code we call
arm64_get_spectre_v2_state() to figure out what to return for this
feature discovery call.
0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE
Let's clean this up so that KVM tells the guest this mapping:
0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
1 is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE
Note: SMCCC_RET_NOT_AFFECTED is 1 but isn't part of the SMCCC spec
Fixes: c118bbb527 ("arm64: KVM: Propagate full Spectre v2 workaround state to KVM guests")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0028/latest [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201023154751.1973872-1-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
As it stands now, the vdso32 Makefile hardcodes the linker to ld.bfd
using -fuse-ld=bfd with $(CC). This was taken from the arm vDSO
Makefile, as the comment notes, done in commit d2b30cd4b7 ("ARM:
8384/1: VDSO: force use of BFD linker").
Commit fe00e50b2d ("ARM: 8858/1: vdso: use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to
link VDSO") changed that Makefile to use $(LD) directly instead of
through $(CC), which matches how the rest of the kernel operates. Since
then, LD=ld.lld means that the arm vDSO will be linked with ld.lld,
which has shown no problems so far.
Allow ld.lld to link this vDSO as we do the regular arm vDSO. To do
this, we need to do a few things:
* Add a LD_COMPAT variable, which defaults to $(CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT)ld
with gcc and $(LD) if LLVM is 1, which will be ld.lld, or
$(CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT)ld if not, which matches the logic of the main
Makefile. It is overrideable for further customization and avoiding
breakage.
* Eliminate cc32-ldoption, which matches commit 055efab312 ("kbuild:
drop support for cc-ldoption").
With those, we can use $(LD_COMPAT) in cmd_ldvdso and change the flags
from compiler linker flags to linker flags directly. We eliminate
-mfloat-abi=soft because it is not handled by the linker.
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1033
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201020011406.1818918-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
tid_addr is not a "pointer to (pointer to int in userspace)"; it is in
fact a "pointer to (pointer to int in userspace) in userspace". So
sparse rightfully complains about passing a kernel pointer to
put_user().
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 453431a549 ("mm, treewide: rename kzfree() to
kfree_sensitive()") renamed kzfree() to kfree_sensitive(),
but it left a compatibility definition of kzfree() to avoid
being too disruptive.
Since then a few more instances of kzfree() have slipped in.
Just get rid of them and remove the compatibility definition
once and for all.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A time namespace fix and a matching selftest. The futex absolute
timeouts which are based on CLOCK_MONOTONIC require time namespace
corrected. This was missed in the original time namesapce support"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-10-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
selftests/timens: Add a test for futex()
futex: Adjust absolute futex timeouts with per time namespace offset
Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two scheduler fixes:
- A trivial build fix for sched_feat() to compile correctly with
CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL=n
- Replace a zero lenght array with a flexible array"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2020-10-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/features: Fix !CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL case
sched: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
Pull perf fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix to compute the field offset of the SNOOPX bit in the data
source bitmask of perf events correctly"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-10-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf: correct SNOOPX field offset
Pull locking fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"Just a trivial fix for kernel-doc warnings"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-10-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/seqlocks: Fix kernel-doc warnings
Pull NTB fixes from Jon Mason.
* tag 'ntb-5.10' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
NTB: Use struct_size() helper in devm_kzalloc()
ntb: intel: Fix memleak in intel_ntb_pci_probe
NTB: hw: amd: fix an issue about leak system resources
Pull i2c fix from Wolfram Sang:
"Regression fix for rc1 and stable kernels as well"
* 'i2c/for-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: core: Restore acpi_walk_dep_device_list() getting called after registering the ACPI i2c devs
Pull more cifs updates from Steve French:
"Add support for stat of various special file types (WSL reparse points
for char, block, fifo)"
* tag '5.10-rc-smb3-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: update internal module version number
smb3: add some missing definitions from MS-FSCC
smb3: remove two unused variables
smb3: add support for stat of WSL reparse points for special file types
Pull more parisc updates from Helge Deller:
- During this merge window O_NONBLOCK was changed to become 000200000,
but we missed that the syscalls timerfd_create(), signalfd4(),
eventfd2(), pipe2(), inotify_init1() and userfaultfd() do a strict
bit-wise check of the flags parameter.
To provide backward compatibility with existing userspace we
introduce parisc specific wrappers for those syscalls which filter
out the old O_NONBLOCK value and replaces it with the new one.
- Prevent HIL bus driver to get stuck when keyboard or mouse isn't
attached
- Improve error return codes when setting rtc time
- Minor documentation fix in pata_ns87415.c
* 'parisc-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
ata: pata_ns87415.c: Document support on parisc with superio chip
parisc: Add wrapper syscalls to fix O_NONBLOCK flag usage
hil/parisc: Disable HIL driver when it gets stuck
parisc: Improve error return codes when setting rtc time
Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- a series for the Xen pv block drivers adding module parameters for
better control of resource usge
- a cleanup series for the Xen event driver
* tag 'for-linus-5.10b-rc1c-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
Documentation: add xen.fifo_events kernel parameter description
xen/events: unmask a fifo event channel only if it was masked
xen/events: only register debug interrupt for 2-level events
xen/events: make struct irq_info private to events_base.c
xen: remove no longer used functions
xen-blkfront: Apply changed parameter name to the document
xen-blkfront: add a parameter for disabling of persistent grants
xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent grants
Pull SafeSetID updates from Micah Morton:
"The changes are mostly contained to within the SafeSetID LSM, with the
exception of a few 1-line changes to change some ns_capable() calls to
ns_capable_setid() -- causing a flag (CAP_OPT_INSETID) to be set that
is examined by SafeSetID code and nothing else in the kernel.
The changes to SafeSetID internally allow for setting up GID
transition security policies, as already existed for UIDs"
* tag 'safesetid-5.10' of git://github.com/micah-morton/linux:
LSM: SafeSetID: Fix warnings reported by test bot
LSM: SafeSetID: Add GID security policy handling
LSM: Signal to SafeSetID when setting group IDs
Pull random32 updates from Willy Tarreau:
"Make prandom_u32() less predictable.
This is the cleanup of the latest series of prandom_u32
experimentations consisting in using SipHash instead of Tausworthe to
produce the randoms used by the network stack.
The changes to the files were kept minimal, and the controversial
commit that used to take noise from the fast_pool (f227e3ec3b) was
reverted. Instead, a dedicated "net_rand_noise" per_cpu variable is
fed from various sources of activities (networking, scheduling) to
perturb the SipHash state using fast, non-trivially predictable data,
instead of keeping it fully deterministic. The goal is essentially to
make any occasional memory leakage or brute-force attempt useless.
The resulting code was verified to be very slightly faster on x86_64
than what is was with the controversial commit above, though this
remains barely above measurement noise. It was also tested on i386 and
arm, and build- tested only on arm64"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200808152628.GA27941@SDF.ORG/
* tag '20201024-v4-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wtarreau/prandom:
random32: add a selftest for the prandom32 code
random32: add noise from network and scheduling activity
random32: make prandom_u32() output unpredictable
Commit 21653a4181 ("i2c: core: Call i2c_acpi_install_space_handler()
before i2c_acpi_register_devices()")'s intention was to only move the
acpi_install_address_space_handler() call to the point before where
the ACPI declared i2c-children of the adapter where instantiated by
i2c_acpi_register_devices().
But i2c_acpi_install_space_handler() had a call to
acpi_walk_dep_device_list() hidden (that is I missed it) at the end
of it, so as an unwanted side-effect now acpi_walk_dep_device_list()
was also being called before i2c_acpi_register_devices().
Move the acpi_walk_dep_device_list() call to the end of
i2c_acpi_register_devices(), so that it is once again called *after*
the i2c_client-s hanging of the adapter have been created.
This fixes the Microsoft Surface Go 2 hanging at boot.
Fixes: 21653a4181 ("i2c: core: Call i2c_acpi_install_space_handler() before i2c_acpi_register_devices()")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209627
Reported-by: Rainer Finke <rainer@finke.cc>
Reported-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Suggested-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request from Christoph
- rdma error handling fixes (Chao Leng)
- fc error handling and reconnect fixes (James Smart)
- fix the qid displace when tracing ioctl command (Keith Busch)
- don't use BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT for passthru (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- fix MTDT for passthru (Logan Gunthorpe)
- blacklist Write Same on more devices (Kai-Heng Feng)
- fix an uninitialized work struct (zhenwei pi)"
- lightnvm out-of-bounds fix (Colin)
- SG allocation leak fix (Doug)
- rnbd fixes (Gioh, Guoqing, Jack)
- zone error translation fixes (Keith)
- kerneldoc markup fix (Mauro)
- zram lockdep fix (Peter)
- Kill unused io_context members (Yufen)
- NUMA memory allocation cleanup (Xianting)
- NBD config wakeup fix (Xiubo)
* tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (27 commits)
block: blk-mq: fix a kernel-doc markup
nvme-fc: shorten reconnect delay if possible for FC
nvme-fc: wait for queues to freeze before calling update_hr_hw_queues
nvme-fc: fix error loop in create_hw_io_queues
nvme-fc: fix io timeout to abort I/O
null_blk: use zone status for max active/open
nvmet: don't use BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT for passthru
nvmet: cleanup nvmet_passthru_map_sg()
nvmet: limit passthru MTDS by BIO_MAX_PAGES
nvmet: fix uninitialized work for zero kato
nvme-pci: disable Write Zeroes on Sandisk Skyhawk
nvme: use queuedata for nvme_req_qid
nvme-rdma: fix crash due to incorrect cqe
nvme-rdma: fix crash when connect rejected
block: remove unused members for io_context
blk-mq: remove the calling of local_memory_node()
zram: Fix __zram_bvec_{read,write}() locking order
skd_main: remove unused including <linux/version.h>
sgl_alloc_order: fix memory leak
lightnvm: fix out-of-bounds write to array devices->info[]
...
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- fsize was missed in previous unification of work flags
- Few fixes cleaning up the flags unification creds cases (Pavel)
- Fix NUMA affinities for completely unplugged/replugged node for io-wq
- Two fallout fixes from the set_fs changes. One local to io_uring, one
for the splice entry point that io_uring uses.
- Linked timeout fixes (Pavel)
- Removal of ->flush() ->files work-around that we don't need anymore
with referenced files (Pavel)
- Various cleanups (Pavel)
* tag 'io_uring-5.10-2020-10-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
splice: change exported internal do_splice() helper to take kernel offset
io_uring: make loop_rw_iter() use original user supplied pointers
io_uring: remove req cancel in ->flush()
io-wq: re-set NUMA node affinities if CPUs come online
io_uring: don't reuse linked_timeout
io_uring: unify fsize with def->work_flags
io_uring: fix racy REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT clearing
io_uring: do poll's hash_node init in common code
io_uring: inline io_poll_task_handler()
io_uring: remove extra ->file check in poll prep
io_uring: make cached_cq_overflow non atomic_t
io_uring: inline io_fail_links()
io_uring: kill ref get/drop in personality init
io_uring: flags-based creds init in queue
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff all over the place (the largest group here is
Christoph's stat cleanups)"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: remove KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS
fs: remove vfs_stat_set_lookup_flags
fs: move vfs_fstatat out of line
fs: implement vfs_stat and vfs_lstat in terms of vfs_fstatat
fs: remove vfs_statx_fd
fs: omfs: use kmemdup() rather than kmalloc+memcpy
[PATCH] reduce boilerplate in fsid handling
fs: Remove duplicated flag O_NDELAY occurring twice in VALID_OPEN_FLAGS
selftests: mount: add nosymfollow tests
Add a "nosymfollow" mount option.
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
- document the new dma_{alloc,free}_pages() API
- two fixups for the dma-mapping.h split
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.10-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-mapping: document dma_{alloc,free}_pages
dma-mapping: move more functions to dma-map-ops.h
ARM/sa1111: add a missing include of dma-map-ops.h
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Two fixes for this merge window, and an unrelated bugfix for a host
hang"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: ioapic: break infinite recursion on lazy EOI
KVM: vmx: rename pi_init to avoid conflict with paride
KVM: x86/mmu: Avoid modulo operator on 64-bit value to fix i386 build
Pull x86 SEV-ES fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"Three fixes to SEV-ES to correct setting up the new early pagetable on
5-level paging machines, to always map boot_params and the kernel
cmdline, and disable stack protector for ../compressed/head{32,64}.c.
(Arvind Sankar)"
* tag 'x86_seves_fixes_for_v5.10_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot/64: Explicitly map boot_params and command line
x86/head/64: Disable stack protection for head$(BITS).o
x86/boot/64: Initialize 5-level paging variables earlier
With the removal of the interrupt perturbations in previous random32
change (random32: make prandom_u32() output unpredictable), the PRNG
has become 100% deterministic again. While SipHash is expected to be
way more robust against brute force than the previous Tausworthe LFSR,
there's still the risk that whoever has even one temporary access to
the PRNG's internal state is able to predict all subsequent draws till
the next reseed (roughly every minute). This may happen through a side
channel attack or any data leak.
This patch restores the spirit of commit f227e3ec3b ("random32: update
the net random state on interrupt and activity") in that it will perturb
the internal PRNG's statee using externally collected noise, except that
it will not pick that noise from the random pool's bits nor upon
interrupt, but will rather combine a few elements along the Tx path
that are collectively hard to predict, such as dev, skb and txq
pointers, packet length and jiffies values. These ones are combined
using a single round of SipHash into a single long variable that is
mixed with the net_rand_state upon each invocation.
The operation was inlined because it produces very small and efficient
code, typically 3 xor, 2 add and 2 rol. The performance was measured
to be the same (even very slightly better) than before the switch to
SipHash; on a 6-core 12-thread Core i7-8700k equipped with a 40G NIC
(i40e), the connection rate dropped from 556k/s to 555k/s while the
SYN cookie rate grew from 5.38 Mpps to 5.45 Mpps.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200808152628.GA27941@SDF.ORG/
Cc: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: tytso@mit.edu
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Marc Plumb <lkml.mplumb@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Non-cryptographic PRNGs may have great statistical properties, but
are usually trivially predictable to someone who knows the algorithm,
given a small sample of their output. An LFSR like prandom_u32() is
particularly simple, even if the sample is widely scattered bits.
It turns out the network stack uses prandom_u32() for some things like
random port numbers which it would prefer are *not* trivially predictable.
Predictability led to a practical DNS spoofing attack. Oops.
This patch replaces the LFSR with a homebrew cryptographic PRNG based
on the SipHash round function, which is in turn seeded with 128 bits
of strong random key. (The authors of SipHash have *not* been consulted
about this abuse of their algorithm.) Speed is prioritized over security;
attacks are rare, while performance is always wanted.
Replacing all callers of prandom_u32() is the quick fix.
Whether to reinstate a weaker PRNG for uses which can tolerate it
is an open question.
Commit f227e3ec3b ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt
and activity") was an earlier attempt at a solution. This patch replaces
it.
Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: tytso@mit.edu
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Marc Plumb <lkml.mplumb@gmail.com>
Fixes: f227e3ec3b ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt and activity")
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200808152628.GA27941@SDF.ORG/
[ willy: partial reversal of f227e3ec3b5c; moved SIPROUND definitions
to prandom.h for later use; merged George's prandom_seed() proposal;
inlined siprand_u32(); replaced the net_rand_state[] array with 4
members to fix a build issue; cosmetic cleanups to make checkpatch
happy; fixed RANDOM32_SELFTEST build ]
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- A fix for undetected data corruption on Power9 Nimbus <= DD2.1 in the
emulation of VSX loads. The affected CPUs were not widely available.
- Two fixes for machine check handling in guests under PowerVM.
- A fix for our recent changes to SMP setup, when
CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y.
- Three fixes for races in the handling of some of our powernv sysfs
attributes.
- One change to remove TM from the set of Power10 CPU features.
- A couple of other minor fixes.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Ganesh Goudar, Jordan
Niethe, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Michael Neuling, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai,
Srikar Dronamraju, Vasant Hegde.
* tag 'powerpc-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/pseries: Avoid using addr_to_pfn in real mode
powerpc/uaccess: Don't use "m<>" constraint with GCC 4.9
powerpc/eeh: Fix eeh_dev_check_failure() for PE#0
powerpc/64s: Remove TM from Power10 features
selftests/powerpc: Make alignment handler test P9N DD2.1 vector CI load workaround
powerpc: Fix undetected data corruption with P9N DD2.1 VSX CI load emulation
powerpc/powernv/dump: Handle multiple writes to ack attribute
powerpc/powernv/dump: Fix race while processing OPAL dump
powerpc/smp: Use GFP_ATOMIC while allocating tmp mask
powerpc/smp: Remove unnecessary variable
powerpc/mce: Avoid nmi_enter/exit in real mode on pseries hash
powerpc/opal_elog: Handle multiple writes to ack attribute
Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"Just a single patch set: the remainder of Christoph's work to remove
set_fs, including the RISC-V portion"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.10-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
riscv: implement __get_kernel_nofault and __put_user_nofault
riscv: refactor __get_user and __put_user
riscv: use memcpy based uaccess for nommu again
asm-generic: make the set_fs implementation optional
asm-generic: add nommu implementations of __{get,put}_kernel_nofault
asm-generic: improve the nommu {get,put}_user handling
uaccess: provide a generic TASK_SIZE_MAX definition
Pull ARM SoC defconfig updates from Olof Johansson:
"We keep this in a separate branch to avoid cross-branch conflicts, but
most of the material here is fairly boring -- some new drivers turned
on for hardware since they were merged, and some refreshed files due
to time having moved a lot of entries around"
* tag 'armsoc-defconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (33 commits)
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: add FMC2 EBI controller support
arm64: defconfig: enable Qualcomm ASoC modules
arm64: defconfig: qcom: enable GPU clock controller for SM8[12]50
arm64: defconfig: enable INTERCONNECT for Qualcomm chipsets
arm64: defconfig: enable the sl28cpld board management controller
arm64: defconfig: Enable the eLCDIF and Raydium RM67191 drivers
arm64: defconfig: Enable Qcom SNPS Femto PHY
ARM: configs: Update Realview defconfig
ARM: configs: Update Versatile defconfig
ARM: config: aspeed_g5: Enable IBM OP Panel driver
ARM: config: aspeed-g5: Enable I2C GPIO mux driver
ARM: config: aspeed: Fix selection of media drivers
arm64: defconfig: Enable Samsung S3FWRN5 NFC driver
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: enable generic net options
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: enable twl4030_madc as a loadable module
arm64: defconfig: Enable clock driver for ROHM BD718x7 PMIC
arm64: defconfig: Build ADMA and ACONNECT driver
arm64: defconfig: Build AHUB component drivers
arm64: defconfig: Enable Lontium LT9611 driver
arm64: defcondfig: Enable USB ACM and FTDI drivers
...
Pull ARM SoC-related driver updates from Olof Johansson:
"Various driver updates for platforms. A bulk of this is smaller fixes
or cleanups, but some of the new material this time around is:
- Support for Nvidia Tegra234 SoC
- Ring accelerator support for TI AM65x
- PRUSS driver for TI platforms
- Renesas support for R-Car V3U SoC
- Reset support for Cortex-M4 processor on i.MX8MQ
There are also new socinfo entries for a handful of different SoCs and
platforms"
* tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (131 commits)
drm/mediatek: reduce clear event
soc: mediatek: cmdq: add clear option in cmdq_pkt_wfe api
soc: mediatek: cmdq: add jump function
soc: mediatek: cmdq: add write_s_mask value function
soc: mediatek: cmdq: add write_s value function
soc: mediatek: cmdq: add read_s function
soc: mediatek: cmdq: add write_s_mask function
soc: mediatek: cmdq: add write_s function
soc: mediatek: cmdq: add address shift in jump
soc: mediatek: mtk-infracfg: Fix kerneldoc
soc: amlogic: pm-domains: use always-on flag
reset: sti: reset-syscfg: fix struct description warnings
reset: imx7: add the cm4 reset for i.MX8MQ
dt-bindings: reset: imx8mq: add m4 reset
reset: Fix and extend kerneldoc
reset: reset-zynqmp: Added support for Versal platform
dt-bindings: reset: Updated binding for Versal reset driver
reset: imx7: Support module build
soc: fsl: qe: Remove unnessesary check in ucc_set_tdm_rxtx_clk
soc: fsl: qman: convert to use be32_add_cpu()
...
Pull ARM SoC platform updates from Olof Johansson:
"SoC changes, a substantial part of this is cleanup of some of the
older platforms that used to have a bunch of board files.
In particular:
- Remove non-DT i.MX platforms that haven't seen activity in years,
it's time to remove them.
- A bunch of cleanup and removal of platform data for TI/OMAP
platforms, moving over to genpd for power/reset control (yay!)
- Major cleanup of Samsung S3C24xx and S3C64xx platforms, moving them
closer to multiplatform support (not quite there yet, but getting
close).
There are a few other changes too, smaller fixlets, etc. For new
platform support, the primary ones are:
- New SoC: Hisilicon SD5203, ARM926EJ-S platform.
- Cpufreq support for i.MX7ULP"
* tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (121 commits)
ARM: mstar: Select MStar intc
ARM: stm32: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
ARM: debug: add UART early console support for SD5203
ARM: hisi: add support for SD5203 SoC
ARM: omap3: enable off mode automatically
clk: imx: imx35: Remove mx35_clocks_init()
clk: imx: imx31: Remove mx31_clocks_init()
clk: imx: imx27: Remove mx27_clocks_init()
ARM: imx: Remove unused definitions
ARM: imx35: Retrieve the IIM base address from devicetree
ARM: imx3: Retrieve the AVIC base address from devicetree
ARM: imx3: Retrieve the CCM base address from devicetree
ARM: imx31: Retrieve the IIM base address from devicetree
ARM: imx27: Retrieve the CCM base address from devicetree
ARM: imx27: Retrieve the SYSCTRL base address from devicetree
ARM: s3c64xx: bring back notes from removed debug-macro.S
ARM: s3c24xx: fix Wunused-variable warning on !MMU
ARM: samsung: fix PM debug build with DEBUG_LL but !MMU
MAINTAINERS: mark linux-samsung-soc list non-moderated
ARM: imx: Remove remnant board file support pieces
...
