This USB Audio device (0x1e0b:0xd01e) exhibits audio stuttering
during boot when playing audio. Once the system is fully booted,
playback is normal.
The device reports its isochronous endpoints with the Asynchronous
sync type (bmAttributes = 0x03), which causes the driver to
calculate nurbs = min(max_urbs, ...) = 3, providing only ~16ms
of buffering. During boot, the higher system scheduling jitter
(e.g., from init scripts, device enumeration, and driver probing)
can exceed this buffer depth, causing audible stuttering.
This patch adds a device-specific quirk (QUIRK_FLAG_PLAYBACK_URB_FIXUP)
that applies two changes for this device:
1. Forces nurbs to MAX_URBS (12), providing sufficient buffering
2. Sets URB_ISO_ASAP flag for more consistent xHCI scheduling
Both changes are required together for stable boot-time playback:
- The larger buffer absorbs scheduling jitter during boot
- URB_ISO_ASAP ensures consistent URB submission timing, preventing
the xHCI scheduler from introducing variable delays
Test methodology:
- Without patch: reboot and play audio → stuttering audible in all
tests (reproduced consistently across multiple attempts)
- With nurbs=8 only: occasional minor stuttering observed after
multiple tests (insufficient buffer depth)
- With full patch (nurbs=12 + URB_ISO_ASAP): reboot and play audio
→ no stuttering observed (tested in 10+ reboot cycles without
reproducing the issue)
Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728111309.1271834-1-zhangheng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ASoC: Add AW88399 HDA side codec driver for Lenovo Legion
In order to support AW88399 HDA side codec used on the Lenovo Legion we
need updates to it's ASoC driver.
Convert atmel_ac97c_probe() to the managed APIs. Replace the open-coded
platform_get_resource() + ioremap() with devm_platform_ioremap_resource(),
which requests and maps the AC97C register window in one call. Switch the
clock to devm_clk_get_enabled(), the card to snd_devm_card_new(), and the
interrupt to devm_request_irq(). The now-unnecessary error-path cleanup
and the manual teardown in atmel_ac97c_remove() are dropped, since devm
handles them.
platform_get_irq() was already used; tighten its error check to irq < 0.
Both resource and IRQ lookups are equivalent for a platform-backed
device. The AC97C register window is owned solely by this driver, so the
new region request cannot conflict with another claimant, and it is
mapped exactly once (no double mapping).
No functional change; built for ARM (allmodconfig + SND_ATMEL_AC97C)
with LLVM=1 and sound/atmel/ac97c.o compiles cleanly.
Assisted-by: opencode:hy3-free
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721225411.815553-1-rosenp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add aw88399_dev_set_channel() to the shared library so that the HDA side
codec driver can set the amplifier's channel assignment without
including the aw88395 device header directly.
The AW88399's struct aw_device is defined in aw88395_device.h, which
lives under sound/soc/codecs/aw88395/. Without this accessor, the
HDA driver would need a cross-subsystem relative include path to
access the channel field. Providing a setter in the library keeps the
interface clean and avoids coupling the HDA driver to ASoC-internal
headers.
Tested-by: Nadim Kobeissi <nadim@symbolic.software>
Tested-by: Xia Yun'an <imitoy@imitoy.top>
Tested-by: Munzir Taha <munzirtaha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Giunta <marco_giunta@outlook.it>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/DS7PR19MB7724E8A1AD36D1E623FA2A0AFCC62@DS7PR19MB7724.namprd19.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add a fw_needs_reload flag to struct aw88399 that, when set, causes
aw88399_start to perform a full DSP firmware upload instead of
assuming the firmware binary is already present in memory.
After system sleep, the AW88399 loses its memory contents. The
existing start sequence assumes the firmware binary persists from
initialization and only uploads register configuration and DSP
config (AW88399_DSP_FW_UPDATE_OFF). When memory is empty, this causes
the subsequent CRC check to fail, triggering the retry mechanism in
aw88399_start_pa which re-uploads the firmware on the second
attempt.
While the retry mechanism recovers correctly, it produces
misleading error-level log messages on every resume cycle. The
fw_needs_reload flag allows the HDA side codec driver to signal
that a full firmware reload is needed after resume, eliminating
the spurious CRC failures.
The flag defaults to false via kzalloc, preserving the original
behavior for existing ASoC users. No existing code path sets this
flag; it will be set by the HDA side codec driver's system suspend
handler.
Tested-by: Nadim Kobeissi <nadim@symbolic.software>
Tested-by: Xia Yun'an <imitoy@imitoy.top>
Tested-by: Munzir Taha <munzirtaha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Giunta <marco_giunta@outlook.it>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/DS7PR19MB77240CB79188C0B7AE243829FCC62@DS7PR19MB7724.namprd19.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add a bsts_unreliable flag to struct aw88399 that, when set, causes
the startup status check (aw_dev_check_sysst) to skip the BSTS
(boost startup finished) requirement.
On some hardware, the BSTS bit in the SYSST register (0x01, bit 9)
does not reliably assert even during normal audio playback. Register
inspection on affected Lenovo Legion hardware shows both amplifiers
reporting BSTS=0 on both channels despite clean audio output.
Per the AW88399 datasheet, BSTS indicates boost startup completion.
If BSTS never reliably sets to 1, the chip is never allowed to start
by aw_dev_check_sysst, regardless of whether the boot failure is genuine.
The new flag defaults to false via kzalloc, preserving the original check
behavior for all existing users. No existing code path sets this flag;
it will be set by the forthcoming HDA side codec property driver for
affected hardware.
Tested-by: Nadim Kobeissi <nadim@symbolic.software>
Tested-by: Xia Yun'an <imitoy@imitoy.top>
Tested-by: Munzir Taha <munzirtaha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Giunta <marco_giunta@outlook.it>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/DS7PR19MB77242B8E5BB8BFB5E69816E9FCC62@DS7PR19MB7724.namprd19.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Extend aw88399_parse_channel_dt to derive the audio channel from the
I2C address when the Device Tree property "awinic,audio-channel" is
absent.
The original code calls of_property_read_u32 without checking the
return value. On ACPI systems, the DT property is never present,
and channel_value is used uninitialized in the assignment to
aw_dev->channel.
Add a fallback that computes the channel as (i2c_addr - 0x34), where
0x34 is the AW88399's base I2C address per the datasheet (valid range
0x34-0x37). This channel assignment may be subsequently overridden by
the HDA side codec's property driver on systems that require it.
No change on Device Tree systems where the property is present.
Tested-by: Nadim Kobeissi <nadim@symbolic.software>
Tested-by: Xia Yun'an <imitoy@imitoy.top>
Tested-by: Munzir Taha <munzirtaha@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Yakov Till <yakov.till@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yakov Till <yakov.till@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Giunta <marco_giunta@outlook.it>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/DS7PR19MB772468BB9F4D6925DC4E8E3EFCC62@DS7PR19MB7724.namprd19.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Extract the device-level functions from aw88399.c into a new shared
library module (aw88399-lib.c) with a shared header at
include/sound/aw88399.h, following the pattern established by CS35L41
(cs35l41-lib.c / include/sound/cs35l41.h) for chips that need both
ASoC and HDA drivers.
The shared header at include/sound/aw88399.h contains the register
definitions, bit-field masks, hardware constants, device enums, the
struct aw88399 definition, and the library function declarations.
The ASoC-private header at sound/soc/codecs/aw88399.h is reduced to
ASoC-specific definitions (PCM formats/rates, ALSA kcontrol helpers,
calibration constants) and includes the shared header.
The library contains the chip initialization, firmware loading,
playback start/stop sequences, and all their internal dependencies
(PLL checks, DSP management, volume control, calibration, CRC
verification, etc.). The ASoC codec driver retains the ALSA controls,
DAPM widgets, codec probe/remove, calibration service, and I2C bus
driver registration.
A new Kconfig symbol SND_SOC_AW88399_LIB is introduced.
SND_SOC_AW88399 (the existing ASoC codec) selects it, ensuring no
change for current users. The HDA side codec driver (introduced
later in this series) selects the library without pulling in the
full ASoC codec module. This avoids a build-time dependency on the
full ASoC driver and follows the established pattern used by CS35L41
(SND_SOC_CS35L41_LIB) for chips with both ASoC and HDA drivers.
Some library functions (DSP control, volume setting, mute,
calibration updates, profile management, and status helpers) are
used internally by the library's start/stop sequences but are also
called directly by the ASoC driver's remaining code.
These are exported from the library so the ASoC module can access them.
This is a pure code movement with no functional changes. The moved
functions are identical to their originals in aw88399.c.
Tested-by: Nadim Kobeissi <nadim@symbolic.software>
Tested-by: Xia Yun'an <imitoy@imitoy.top>
Tested-by: Munzir Taha <munzirtaha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Giunta <marco_giunta@outlook.it>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/DS7PR19MB772415C485FAF74297673FD7FCC62@DS7PR19MB7724.namprd19.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When userspace writes 1 to /sys/bus/pci/devices/XX/remove to remove
HDA PCI device, the HDA hardware control path is shut down and devres
unmaps the BAR virtual address bus->remap_addr automatically during
driver removal.
If a delayed HDA verb command arrives after the MMIO region is
unmapped, the driver will access invalid virtual addresses and trigger
a page fault splat.
So add an error check right after constructing snd_hda_power_pm.
Signed-off-by: Bob Song <songxiebing@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717024948.506335-1-songxiebing@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add timer_shutdown_sync() call at the free callback for systimer
backend, in order to make sure that we can release the resources.
This is only for hardening, and there shouldn't be any actual issue
that requires this change for now.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720135356.1779857-4-tiwai@suse.de
The systimer backend invokes timer_delete() at stopping the PCM, but
it misses its synchronization, which might lead to concurrent changes
or releases at PCM prepare or free. Use the sync_stop callback to
assure the synchronization of timer deletion.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720135356.1779857-3-tiwai@suse.de
The hrtimer backend code in ALSA dummy driver calls explicitly the
synchronization of hrtimer cancel from prepare and free callbacks, and
this is exactly what the standard PCM sync_stop callback serves for.
Replace the open-code with the standard PCM sync_stop callback.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720135356.1779857-2-tiwai@suse.de
Replace the open-coded pcim_request_all_regions() +
devm_ioremap() pair with per-BAR pcim helpers: reserve BAR0 (the
I/O port region, used via inl/outl) with pcim_request_region(), and
reserve + iomap BAR1 (MMIO) with a single pcim_iomap_region() call.
This folds the BAR1 reserve and iomap into one managed call. The
error check moves from a NULL test to IS_ERR(), since pcim_iomap_region()
returns an IOMEM_ERR_PTR on failure.
Assisted-by: opencode:hy3-free
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720000929.1432533-1-rosenp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
- Call flush_cache_vmap() after populating new vmemmap pages, on all
architectures. This avoids spurious faults on RISC-V
microarchitectures that cache PTEs marked as non-present
- Disable LTO for the vDSO to prevent the compiler from eliding
functions that are used, but which don't appear to be
- Fix an issue with libgcc's unwinder and signal handlers by dropping
an unnecessary CFI landing pad instruction in __vdso_rt_sigreturn
(similar to what was done on ARM64)
- Avoid reading uninitialized memory under certain conditions in
hwprobe_get_cpus()
- Save some memory and I$ when CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE=n by avoiding our
four-byte function alignment requirement in that case
- Avoid clang warnings about null-pointer arithmetic in the I/O-port
accessor macros (inb, outb, etc.) by ifdeffing them out when
!CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT
- Make the build of the lazy TLB flushing code in the vmalloc path
depend on CONFIG_64BIT and CONFIG_MMU (since those platforms are the
only ones that use it)
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: hwprobe: Avoid uninitialized read in hwprobe_get_cpus()
arch/riscv: vdso: remove CFI landing pad from rt_sigreturn
riscv: vdso: Do not use LTO for the vDSO
riscv: io: avoid null-pointer arithmetic in PIO helpers
riscv: Gate FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_4B on DYNAMIC_FTRACE
mm/sparse-vmemmap: flush_cache_vmap() after hotplugging vmemmap
riscv: mm: Make mark_new_valid_map() stuff depend on 64BIT && MMU
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fixes for the dio bounce buffer helpers: correct the alignment of
bounced dio read bios to avoid a double unpin, handle huge zero
folios in bio_free_folios(), and don't warn on the larger-order folio
attempts in the greedy allocation path.
- Try a slab allocation in bio_alloc_bioset() before falling back to
the mempool, restoring the previous behavior for non-sleeping
allocations from a cache-enabled bioset.
- Serialize elevator changes for the same queue using the writer lock.
- Fix a race in blk_time_get_ns() where a task preempted between
setting PF_BLOCK_TS and the cached-timestamp reload could return 0.
- blk-cgroup fix for leaks and the online flag on a radix_tree_insert()
failure in blkg_create().
- Free the copied pages when blk_rq_map_kern() fails after
blk_rq_append_bio() rejects the bio.
- Remove manually added partitions on loop device detach, fixing dead
partition devices left behind and a subsequent LOOP_CONFIGURE -EBUSY
- Bound the AIX partition lvd scan to the sector that was actually
read.
- Show the block operation in error injection rules (Jackie)
* tag 'block-7.2-20260717' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
block: fix aligning of bounced dio read bios
block: handle huge zero folios in bio_free_folios
block: try slab allocation in bio_alloc_bioset() before mempool
block: show operation in error injection rules
block: serialize elevator changes for the same queue using a writer lock
block: free copied pages when blk_rq_map_kern() fails
block: do not warn when doing greedy allocation in folio_alloc_greedy()
partitions: aix: bound the lvd scan to one sector
blk-cgroup: fix leaks and online flag on radix_tree_insert failure
loop: remove manually added partitions on detach
block: fix race in blk_time_get_ns() returning 0
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix a use-after-free in the bpf-ops struct_ops path, where the same
io_uring_bpf_ops map could be registered more than once.
- Fix the deferred iovec free for the provided-buffer grow path, which
could leave the caller with a dangling iovec and result in repeated
frees. Follow-up to the earlier fix in this series.
- Zero-check the unused addr3/pad2 SQE fields for unlinkat
* tag 'io_uring-7.2-20260717' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring/bpf-ops: reject re-registration of an already-bound ops
io_uring/fs: check unused sqe fields for unlinkat
io_uring/kbuf: free the replaced iovec after a successful grow
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A couple of fairly routine driver fixes, nothing too remarkable"
* tag 'spi-fix-v7.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: cadence-quadspi: Fix indirect write timeout when DMA read mode is enabled
spi: dw-dma: Wait for controller idle before completing Tx
Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
"One straightforward driver fix for some incorrectly described
bitfields in the ltc3676 driver"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v7.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: ltc3676: Fix incorrect IRQSTAT bit offsets
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Reject too long acpi_rsdp= boot parameter values (Thorsten Blum)
- Validate console=uart8250 baud rate to fix early boot hang (Thorsten
Blum)
- Remove dead Makefile rule (Ethan Nelson-Moore)
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-07-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot: Validate console=uart8250 baud rate to fix early boot hang
x86/boot: Reject too long acpi_rsdp= values
x86/cpu: Remove Makefile rule for removed UMC CPU support
Fix a compiler warning about a condition with no effect:
sound/sparc/dbri.c:1843:1-3: WARNING: possible condition with no effect (if == else)
When DBRI_DEBUG is not defined, dprintk expands to an empty do-while
statement, making both branches of the if-else no-ops. Guard the entire
debug block with #ifdef DBRI_DEBUG to eliminate the warning and keep
the rval reference consistent with its declaration scope.
Signed-off-by: wangdicheng <wangdicheng@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717091542.721877-3-wangdich9700@163.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:
- Fix checksum lib on machines without the vector facility where the
non-vector fallback made csum_partial() calculate the checksum from
address 0 instead of the provided buffer
- Fix cpum_cf perf event initialization missing speculation barrier for
user controlled event numbers used as generic event array indexes
* tag 's390-7.2-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/perf_cpum_cf: Add missing array_index_nospec() to __hw_perf_event_init()
s390/checksum: Fix csum_partial() without vector facility
Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta:
- Misc fixes and config updates
* tag 'arc-7.2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
ARC: configs: Drop redundant I2C_DESIGNWARE_PLATFORM
arc: validate DT CPU map strings before parsing them
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"The biggest core change is the reliable wake fix for scsi_schedule_eh
which is used by both libata and libsas which could otherwise cause
error handler hangs due to rare races.
All other fixes are in drivers (well except the export symbol removal)
the next biggest being the target PR-OUT transportid parsing fix"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: hpsa: Fix DMA mapping leak on IOACCEL2 reset path
scsi: elx: efct: Fix refcount leak in efct_hw_io_abort()
scsi: elx: efct: Fix I/O leak on unsupported additional CDB
scsi: core: wake eh reliably when using scsi_schedule_eh
scsi: target: core: Fix iSCSI ISID use-after-free in REGISTER AND MOVE
scsi: target: Bound PR-OUT TransportID parsing to the received buffer
scsi: lpfc: Fix memory leak in lpfc_sli4_driver_resource_setup()
scsi: sg: Report request-table problems when any status is set
scsi: ufs: core: tracing: Do not dereference pointers in TP_printk()
scsi: bfa: Reduce kernel stack usage in bfa_fcs_lport_fdmi_build_portattr_block()
scsi: xen: scsiback: Free the command tag on the TMR submit-failure path
scsi: xen: scsiback: Free unsubmitted command instead of double-putting it
scsi: core: Remove export for scsi_device_from_queue()
Pull i2c fixes from Andi Shyti:
"A handful of small fixes for host controller drivers.
One patch also adds Wolfram Sang to CREDITS after more than a decade
of work on I2C"
* tag 'i2c-fixes-7.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andi.shyti/linux:
i2c: mediatek: fix WRRD for SoCs without auto_restart option
i2c: mlxbf: Fix use-after-free in mlxbf_i2c_init_resource()
i2c: spacemit: fix spurious IRQ handling returning IRQ_HANDLED
i2c: imx: fix locked bus on SMBus block-read of 0 (IRQ)
i2c: imx: fix locked bus on SMBus block-read of 0 (atomic)
CREDITS: Add Wolfram Sang
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
"ksmbd server fixes, mostly addressing malformed SMB request
handling and connection/session lifetime issues, including
two information-disclosure or memory-safety bugs in the SMB2
request/response paths.
- validate FILE_ALLOCATION_INFORMATION before block rounding to
prevent a client-controlled overflow from truncating a file.
- pin connections while asynchronous oplock and lease-break
notifications are pending.
- initialize compound SMB2 READ alignment padding, preventing
disclosure of uninitialized heap bytes.
- release the allocated alternate-stream xattr name after rename.
- size multichannel binding session-key buffers for the largest
permitted key, avoiding a stack buffer overflow.
- remove a disconnecting connection's channels from every session,
including channels whose binding state has since changed.
- serialize binding preauthentication-session lookup and update
against its teardown.
- check that every compound request element contains StructureSize2
before reading it"
* tag 'v7.2-rc3-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
ksmbd: validate compound request size before reading StructureSize2
ksmbd: lock the binding preauth session in smb3_preauth_hash_rsp
ksmbd: remove stale channels from all sessions on teardown
ksmbd: fix stack buffer overflow in multichannel session-key copy
ksmbd: fix memory leak of xattr_stream_name in smb2_rename()
ksmbd: zero the smb2_read alignment tail to avoid an infoleak
ksmbd: pin conn during async oplock break notification
ksmbd: fix integer overflow in set_file_allocation_info()
Pull ata fixes from Damien Le Moal:
- Interrupt initialization and handling fixes for the Designware
ahci_dwc driver (Rosen)
- Avoid possible infinite loop when scanning completion in the
Designware ahci_dwc driver (Rosen)
* tag 'ata-7.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux:
ata: sata_dwc_460ex: fix infinite loop in NCQ tag completion bit-scanning
ata: sata_dwc_460ex: fix clear_interrupt_bit() clearing all pending interrupts
ata: sata_dwc_460ex: use platform_get_irq()
ata: sata_dwc_460ex: enable SATA interrupts only after IRQ handler is registered
[Why]
After unifying DCN interrupt sources under VUPDATE_NO_LOCK, we have two
remaining issues to clean up:
1. On DCN, flip completion is now delivered from VUPDATE_NO_LOCK
(dm_crtc_high_irq_handler) instead of GRPH_PFLIP. But VUPDATE_NO_LOCK
fires every frame, regardless of whether a flip has latched.
2. There is a window during commit where a flip is armed (pflip_status =
SUBMITTED) but not yet programmed into HW. If the VUPDATE_NO_LOCK
fires in that window, its handler would deliver a flip event to
userspace before HW has latched to it. If userspace then renders to
what it believes is now the back buffer (but HW is still latched to
it!), it will cause display corruption. This issue seemed to have
been introduced by:
commit 1159898a88 ("drm/amd/display: Handle commit plane with no FB.")
Enabling replay or psr extended the duration of this window, and
hence made corruption more likely to be observed.
[How]
* Move acrtc->event/pflip_status arming to after
update_planes_and_stream_adapter() has programmed the flip into HW.
This closes the window where pflip_status is SUBMITTED but the flip is
not yet programmed.
* Add dc_get_flip_pending_on_otg(), which reads the HUBP flip-pending
status straight from HW for the pipe(s) bound to an OTG instance. It
is keyed only by otg_inst and does not take or mutate a
dc_plane_state, so it is safe to call from the OTG interrupt handler
without racing a concurrent commit that may be modifying plane state.
* Optimistically query for flip-pending after programming, in the event
that HW latched to the new fb between programming start and arming
event. If it latched, send the vblank event immediately, rather than
wait for the next vblank IRQ.
* In the VUPDATE_NO_LOCK handler, only deliver flip completion once
dc_get_flip_pending_on_otg() reports the flip is no longer pending.
Otherwise leave the flip armed and retry on the next vupdate.
* For DCE, maintain the existing behavior of arming flips before
programming, and relying on GRPH_FLIP to fire at HW latch.
v2:
* Drop flip_programmed completion object, instead move
event/pflip_status arming after programming.
* For DCN, optimistically query for flip pending immediately after
programming, and if it latched, send event right away.
v3:
* Fix event timestamps on optimistic flip latch detection, where it's
possible for it to run *before* the vupdate IRQ updates the timestamp.
* Add more docstrings for DCN vblank handling.
* Clean up if conditions in dm_arm_vblank_event().
* Code style cleanup on braces surrounding multi-line statements.
Fixes: 9b47278cec ("drm/amd/display: temp w/a for dGPU to enter idle optimizations")
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/work_items/3787
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/work_items/4141
Assisted-by: Copilot:claude-opus-4.8
Tested-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit f64a9be565)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 8382cd2349: drm/amd/display: consolidate DCN vblank/flip handling onto vupdate_no_lock
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Why]
On DCN, vblank events were delivered from VSTARTUP/VUPDATE
(dm_crtc_high_irq/dm_vupdate_high_irq) and pageflip completion from
GRPH_PFLIP (dm_pflip_high_irq). These signals can be masked by hardware
by a few things:
* DPG - DCN can Dynamically Power Gate parts of the display pipe when a
self-refresh capable eDP is connected. DPG is engaged when there's
enough static frames (detected through drm_vblank_off). Once gated,
even though the OTG (output timing generator) is still enabled,
VSTARTUP and GRPH_FLIP are masked.
* GSL - Driver can use the Global Sync Lock to block HW from latching
onto double-buffered registers during programming, to prevent HW from
latching onto a partially programmed state. This will mask VSTARTUP,
GRPH_FLIP, and VUPDATE. See dcn20_pipe_control_lock().
* MALL - A DCN accessible cache introduced in DCN32+ DGPUs that can
store fb data to allow for longer DRAM sleep. When scanning out from
MALL, VSTARTUP is masked.
When masked, events are never delivered, which can show up as flip_done
timeouts in the wild.
However, there is an interrupt source on DCN that is never masked:
VUPDATE_NO_LOCK. It's simply an unmasked variant of VUPDATE, which fires
while the OTG is active, at the exact point hardware latches
double-buffered registers. It is therefore the natural single signal for
delivering both vblank and flip-completion events on DCN, and the
correct point to timestamp both VRR and non-VRR vblanks.
DCE's interrupt sources are different, it does not have an unmaskable
VUPDATE_NO_LOCK. The only unmaskable DCE interrupt is VLINE0, but it can
only be programmed as a vline offset from vsync_start, making it
unsuitable for VRR. Thus, we keep DCE untouched and use the existing mix
of interrupt sources.
[How]
For DCN1 and newer only:
* Factor the body of dm_crtc_high_irq() into dm_crtc_high_irq_handler()
and drive it from dm_vupdate_high_irq() (VUPDATE_NO_LOCK). DCE keeps
using dm_crtc_high_irq() (VSTARTUP) and dm_pflip_high_irq()
(GRPH_PFLIP) unchanged.
* Stop registering VSTARTUP (crtc_irq) and GRPH_PFLIP (pageflip_irq) on
DCN, and stop enabling them in amdgpu_dm_crtc_set_vblank() /
manage_dm_interrupts(). Enable VUPDATE whenever vblank is enabled on
DCN (previously only in VRR mode). The secure-display vline0 interrupt
is left untouched.
* VUPDATE_NO_LOCK does not early-fire on an immediate (tearing / async)
flip, since HW latches the new address right away. Deliver the flip
completion event immediately after programming such flips in
amdgpu_dm_commit_planes(), and clear pflip_status so the next vupdate
handler does not double-send.
v2: Do not gate VUPDATE_NO_LOCK on DCN in dm_handle_vrr_transition()
Also toggle VUPDATE_NO_LOCK on DCN in dm_gpureset_toggle_interrupts()
Re-cook vblank event count and timestamp for immediate flips
Fixes: 9b47278cec ("drm/amd/display: temp w/a for dGPU to enter idle optimizations")
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/work_items/3787
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/work_items/4141
Assisted-by: Copilot:claude-opus-4.8
Co-developed-by: Matthew Schwartz <matthew.schwartz@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Schwartz <matthew.schwartz@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit c87e6635d2)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Some AMD APU multi-function devices expose an integrated USB xHCI
controller. In some circumstances (such as larger VRAM), the PM core
can resume can fail when the xHCI controller is resuming in parallel
with the GPU/display function.
On affected systems, the xHCI controller can complete pci_pm_resume
and start resuming USB devices while the GPU is still in its much
longer resume path. This race condition leads to USB device resume
failures followed by:
xhci_hcd ...: xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command
xhci_hcd ...: HC died; cleaning up
Create a device link from any xHCI controller sharing the same PCIe
root port as the APU display function. The link uses DL_FLAG_STATELESS
and DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME to ensure the GPU completes its resume before
the xHCI controller begins resuming USB devices.
This device link is done specifically in amdgpu so that if the
platform firmware has been modified such that this issue doesn't happen
the version can be detected and the workaround skipped.
Suggested-by: Aaron Ma <aaron.ma@canonical.com>
Reported-by: mrh@frame.work
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221073
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Tested-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Tested-by: Alexander F <superveridical@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Francis DB <francisdb@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713195313.1739762-1-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 07c93d7eeb)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
DCN42B enables DML2 and DML21 by default and defines
dcn42b_prepare_mcache_programming(), but the resource function table only
wires the callback when CONFIG_DRM_AMD_DC_DML21 is defined.
There is no in-tree Kconfig symbol named DRM_AMD_DC_DML21, so the
preprocessor always removes the callback entry. Sibling DCN42 and DCN401
resource tables wire their prepare_mcache_programming callbacks
unconditionally, and the core DC code already checks whether the callback
pointer is present before calling it.
Remove the stale guard so DCN42B exposes the callback relation that its
source and DML21 build world already provide.
This is an RFC patch draft from static conditional callback legality
auditing. It needs AMD display maintainer review before submission as a
final fix.
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: George Zhang <george.zhang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 85453fb4ff)
In dm_update_crtc_state(), the skip_modeset path releases new_stream
via dc_stream_release() but does not set the pointer to NULL.
If a later error (e.g., color management failure) triggers the fail
label, the error path calls dc_stream_release() again on the same
dangling pointer, causing a double release and potential use-after-free.
Fix this by setting new_stream to NULL after the initial release.
Fixes: 9b690ef3c7 ("drm/amd/display: Avoid full modeset when not required")
Signed-off-by: WenTao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: George Zhang <george.zhang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 99f3af1907)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The Lenovo Legion 5 15ARH05 (Renoir) ships a BOE 0x08DF eDP panel that
advertises AUX/DPCD backlight control, so amdgpu's automatic detection
(amdgpu_backlight == -1) selects AUX. On this panel the AUX backlight
path has no effect: brightness writes are accepted but the panel level
never changes, the display is stuck at a fixed brightness and
max_brightness is reported as a bogus 511000. As a result neither the
desktop brightness slider nor the brightness hotkeys do anything.
Forcing PWM backlight (amdgpu.backlight=0) restores working control:
max_brightness becomes 65535 and the level tracks writes. This has long
been applied by users as a manual kernel-parameter workaround.
Extend the generic panel backlight quirk with a force_pwm flag, add an
entry for the Legion 5 15ARH05 / BOE 0x08DF panel, and have amdgpu
disable AUX backlight (use PWM) when the quirk matches and the user
lets the driver auto-select the backlight type.
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rinaldi <ale@alerinaldi.it>
Tested-by: Alessandro Rinaldi <ale@alerinaldi.it>
Reviewed-by: George Zhang <george.zhang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 81b39f43e7)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The change referenced by the Fixes tag releases the HIQ SDMA MQD trunk
buffer when device_queue_manager_init() fails after it has been
allocated.
However, the same failure path can also be reached after
init_mqd_managers() has succeeded. At that point dqm->mqd_mgrs[] contains
per-type MQD manager objects owned by the device queue manager. The
normal teardown path frees those objects from uninitialize(), but the
initialization error path only frees dqm itself.
Free the MQD managers from the initialization error path as well. This is
safe for earlier failures because dqm is zeroed when allocated and
init_mqd_managers() clears the entries it rolls back internally.
Fixes: b7cccc8286 ("drm/amdkfd: fix a memory leak in device_queue_manager_init()")
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukul Joshi <mukul.joshi@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1fff2e07b6)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Allow using multiple SDMA schedulers only on GPUs where
we are allowed to do concurrent VM flushes.
This consideration is necessary because all GART windows
are mapped in VMID 0 (the kernel VMID) so each buffer
entity would flush VMID 0 concurrently.
Practically this means that we can't use multiple SDMA
engines for TTM on GFX6-8 and Navi 1x.
Fixes: 01c836788b ("drm/amdgpu: pass all the sdma scheds to amdgpu_mman")
Fixes: e4029f7a94 ("drm/amdgpu: only use working sdma schedulers for ttm")
Cc: Pierre-Eric Pelloux-Prayer <pierre-eric.pelloux-prayer@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit a8171229bc)
There were two mistakes in the previous implementation:
The check for AutomaticDCTransition should be inverted.
We recently learned that the kernel should send
PPSMC_MSG_RunningOnAC when the flag is set, and not the
other way around.
The clocks also need to be recomputed, because the code in
the smu7_apply_state_adjust_rules() function selects
different limits on AC and DC.
Fixes: 96da0d8661 ("drm/amd/pm/smu7: Notify SMU7 of DC->AC switch")
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 516f8fc30a)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
There were two mistakes in the previous implementation:
The check for ATOM_PP_PLATFORM_CAP_HARDWAREDC should be
inverted. We recently learned that the kernel should send
PPSMC_MSG_RunningOnAC when the flag is set, and not the
other way around.
The clocks also need to be recomputed, because the code in
the si_apply_state_adjust_rules() function selects different
limits on AC and DC.
Fixes: 2d071f6457 ("drm/amd/pm/si: Notify the SMC when switching to AC")
Tested-by: Jeremy Klarenbeek <jeremy.klarenbeek99@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 358dd0a9ce)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When DPM is turned off with the amdgpu.dpm=0 module parameter,
the thermal work queue isn't initialized so we shouldn't
schedule any work on it.
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit bd018d3617)
On DCE8-class ASICs (e.g. Bonaire), the resource pool contains digital
DIG stream encoders plus one analog DAC encoder. When assigning a stream
encoder for a second DisplayPort MST stream, if the preferred digital
encoder is already acquired, dce100_find_first_free_match_stream_enc_for_link()
falls back to the first free pool entry. That entry may be the analog
encoder, whose funcs table lacks DP hooks such as dp_set_stream_attribute.
The subsequent atomic commit then dereferences NULL function pointers in
link_set_dpms_on() and crashes.
Skip encoders without dp_set_stream_attribute when the stream uses a DP
signal (including MST). Use dc_is_dp_signal(stream->signal) for the MST
fallback path instead of checking only the link connector signal.
Tested on:
- GPU: AMD Radeon R7 260X (Bonaire / DCE8)
- Board: Supermicro C9X299-PG300
- Setup: DP MST daisy chain, hotplug second monitor or have it connected on boot
- Kernel: 7.1.3 (issue observed since 6.19)
- Result: kernel oops without patch; dual monitors stable with patch
Signed-off-by: Andriy Korud <a.korud@gmail.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/work_items/5162
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 28ec64943e)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The old radeon driver has a documented workaround in ci_dpm.c
which claims that Bonaire 0x6658 with old memory controller
firmware is unstable with MCLK DPM, so as a precaution I
disabled MCLK DPM on this ASIC in amdgpu.
Note that the old MC firmware is not actually used with
amdgpu, but in theory it's possible that the VBIOS sets
up the ASIC with an old MC firmware that is already running
when amdgpu initializes (in which case amdgpu doesn't
load its own firmware).
What I expected to happen is that the GPU would simply use
its maximum memory clock, and indeed this is what seemed
to happen according to amdgpu_pm_info which reads the
current MCLK value from the SMU.
However, some users reported a huge perf regression
and upon a closer look it seems that the GPU seems to
not actually use the highest MCLK value, despite the SMU
reporting that it does.
Let's not disable MCLK DPM on Bonaire 0x6658 (R7 260X).
Keep MCLK DPM disabled on R9 M380 in the 2015 iMac
because that still hangs if we enable it.
Fixes: 9851f29cb0 ("drm/amd/pm/ci: Disable MCLK DPM on problematic CI ASICs")
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit d34acad064)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When compiling the AMDGPU display driver for 32-bit architectures,
the linker reports undefined reference to `__udivdi3` in functions
get_dp_dto_frequency_100hz() and dcn401_get_dp_dto_frequency_100hz().
This is because the code uses 64-bit division (/) on 32-bit systems,
which GCC cannot handle directly and instead tries to call the missing
__udivdi3 helper function.
Replace the raw division with div_u64(), the kernel's standard 64-bit
division helper, to avoid the link error.
Signed-off-by: Linlin Yang <yanglinlin@kylinos.cn>
Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0421fc6ab3)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
