Commit Graph

4561 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Howells
e00827a4d0 netfs: Fix read progress reporting
For really big read RPC ops that span multiple folios, netfslib allows the
filesystem to give progress notifications to wake up the collector thread
to do a collection of folios that have now been fetched, even if the RPC is
still ongoing, thereby allowing the application to make progress.

This works by taking the current rreq->cleaned_to value (which indicates
which folios have been unlocked) and adding the stashed size of the next
folio to it.  cleaned_to, however, is subject to 64-bit tearing on a 32-bit
arch.

Fix this by stashing the next progress notification point as a size_t
(which won't tear) to be added to rreq->start (which won't change), with
the collector thread calculating that from cleaned_to plus the next folio
size.

Further, however, if the folios are small, the collector thread gets
constantly woken up - which has a negative performance impact on the
system.

Fix that too by setting a minimum trigger of 256KiB or the size of the
folio at the front of the queue, whichever is larger.  Note that this has
an issue that different subreqs have different need-to-be-cached
properties; this is solved by a preceding patch that marks the property on
the folios whilst issuing subreqs rather than when collecting them.

Also, make sure rreq->cleaned_to is initialised up front, along with
rreq->collected_to and stream->collected_to.

Fixes: e2d46f2ec3 ("netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260804100224.2748935-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827134304.2075713-10-dhowells@redhat.com
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-31 09:54:38 +02:00
David Howells
533203c418 netfs: Mark folios with COPY_TO_CACHE whilst issuing subreqs
Mark folios with NETFS_FOLIO_COPY_TO_CACHE whilst issuing subreqs rather than
when collecting them.  This means that the collector thread doesn't have to
try and keep track of which subreqs contribute to which folios - and thus
which folios will need to be copied to the cache because at least one byte
wasn't in the cache.  Instead, this is marked on the folios up front and the
collector need only consider the folios.

For PG_private_2-using filesystems, PG_private_2 is set instead of
NETFS_FOLIO_COPY_TO_CACHE, but otherwise it works the same.

The NETFS_RREQ_COPY_TO_CACHE is replaced with NETFS_RREQ_CANCEL_CACHING, which
is now set if caching fails somewhere, thereby causing the collection thread
to cancel the copy-to-cache marks on the remaining folios.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827134304.2075713-9-dhowells@redhat.com
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-31 09:54:38 +02:00
David Howells
fed0b33e6c netfs: Fix readahead synchronisation issues by loading all folios upfront
There are some synchronisation issues that derive from the app thread
adding more folios to the rolling buffer whilst the collector thread is
looking at them or trying to clear them, such as determining the setting of
front_folio_order when the next folio hasn't been added yet,

The reason for the rolling buffer approach is that loading the buffer
upfront and then dropping all the refs just acquired is quite a slow
operation, and loading progressively allows some of the cost to be deferred
until after at least some of the I/O is started.

Instead, a better way is to load all the folios into the rolling buffer
upfront - and then drop the refs later, once the I/O is in progress.  (Even
better would be for the refs not to be there at all.)

Fix this by changing the rolling buffer loader to load all the folios
selected by the VM for readahead upfront into the folio queue.  The folio
queue is allocated a batch worth at a time as we don't know how many folios
are involved (the readahead_control struct, alas, has a page count, not a
folio count).

The folio refs acquired from readahead are then dropped in bulk once the
first subrequest is dispatched as it's quite a slow operation.  The
collector waits for NETFS_RREQ_NEED_PUT_RA_REFS to be cleared so that it
doesn't unlock folios before the xarray has been scanned for them.

This simplifies the buffer handling later and isn't noticeably slower as
the xarray doesn't need to be modified and the folios are all already
pre-locked.

Fixes: ee4cdf7ba8 ("netfs: Speed up buffered reading")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260824120224.504575-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827134304.2075713-8-dhowells@redhat.com
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-31 09:54:38 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ed3b875bea Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-08-18-18-39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "mm: drop "sub" prefix from various places" (Dev Jain)

   page->folio conversion and a naming cleanup

 - "mm/kasan: remove redundant initialization for kasan_flag_write_only"
   (Igor Putko)

   KASAN cleanup work

 - "mm/filemap: reduce unnecessary xarray lookups" (Chi Zhiling)

   Small speedup in the pagecaache read code

 - "mm/percpu: Fix possible NOFS/NOIO reclaim recursion" (Kaitao Cheng)

   Improve the vmalloc code - mainly the avoidance of GFP_KERNEL
   allocations when the caller asked for GFP_NOFS or GFP_NOIO

 - "mm/kmemleak: avoid soft lockup when scanning task stacks" (Breno
   Leitao)

   Avoid a soft lockup watchdog trigger from the kmemleak scanning code
   in extreme situations

 - "mm/page_owner: misc cleanups" (Ye Liu)

   Cleanups to the page_owner code. For some reason lots of people have
   been working on the page_owner code this cycle.

 - "mm: convert to walk_page_range_vma() to eliminate find_vma()"
   (Kefeng Wang)

   Simplify and accelerate the page walking library function

 - "mm/migrate: preparatory cleanups for batch copy and offload"
   (Shivank Garg)

   Cleanups in the migration code

 - "mm/page_owner: add per-fd filter infrastructure for print_mode and
   NUMA filtering" (Zhen Ni)

   Per-fd filtering to page_owner in order to reduce the sometimes vast
   amount of output it can produce

 - "mm: Refactor bootmem gigantic hugepage allocation" (Muchun Song)

   Fixes and preparatory cleanups around bootmem HugeTLB handling,
   sparse initialization ordering, and related vmemmap setup

 - "mm/zsmalloc: reduce lock contention in zs_free()" (Wenchao Hao)

   Reduce lock contention in zs_free(), which dominates the unmap path
   under memory pressure on Android (LMK kills) and on x86 servers
   running zswap-heavy workloads.

   Up to 1.83x improvement in microbenchmarking.

 - "move alloc_tag.c file under mm/" (Suren Baghdasaryan)

 - "samples/damon: handle damon_{start,stop}() failures" (SJ Park)

   Fix improper handling of damon_start(), damon_stop(), and
   damon_call() failures across DAMON sample modules to prevent
   potential memory leaks, operation disruptions and use-after-free
   bugs

 - "mm/damon/sysfs: kobject_del() directories that users can
   create/remove" (SJ Park)

   Fix delayed sysfs directory removal under DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE
   causeing creation failures due to duplicate directory names by adding
   missing kobject_del() calls before creating new directories

 - "mm: cleanup clear_not_present_full_ptes()" (David Hildenbrand)

   Clean up the core pte handling code

 - "selftests/damon: misc fixes for test bugs" (Kunwu Chan)

   Fix several bugs in the DAMON selftests

 - "selftests/damon: fix memcg_path staging handling" (Cheng Nie)

   Fix a bug in _damon_sysfs.py for damos_filter memcg_path setup, and
   add a test case for it in sysfs.py.

 - "selftests/damon: test kdamond refresh_ms" (Ruslan Valiyev)

   Selftest coverage for DAMON's refresh_ms sysfs feature by updating
   the test control module and verifying that scheme stats update
   automatically without manual intervention

 - "mm/damon: five misc fixups" (Akinobu Mita)

   Miscellaneous DAMON fixups.

 - "mm/damon/core: detect internal variation above max_nr_regions/2"
   (Jiayuan Chen)

   Fix DAMON's region splitting behavior when region counts exceed half
   the maximum budget by dynamically scaling down the split fraction as
   the limit approaches, preventing large regions from staying un-split,
   and add corresponding KUnit test coverage

 - "mm: preparatory patches for PMD level swap entries" (Usama Arif)

   Refactor and clean up PMD softleaf helpers, call sites, and
   architecture flags to lay the groundwork for a follow-up series that
   introduces PMD page table swap entries

 - "mm/damon: update, optimize, and clean up doc, tests, and code" (SJ
   Park)

   Update DAMON design and ABI documentation, expands unit and selftest
   coverage, optimize damon_commit_target_regions(), and clean up
   recently added sysfs interface code for better readability

 - "mm/vmpressure: reduce CPU, memory and code overhead on cgroup v2"
   (Usama Arif)

   Optimize vmpressure() by skipping unnecessary work on cgroup v2 for
   userspace event notifications and refactor v1-only eventfd handling
   into mm/memcontrol-v1.c to reduce memory overhead and code complexity

 - "selftests/mm: refactor pkey helpers and fix mmap error handling"
   (Hongfu Li)

   Refactor pkeys shared tracing and assertion helpers into a common
   file, unify protection key selftests to use consistent diagnostic
   logging and assertions, and enforce standardized MAP_FAILED return
   checks for mmap() calls across the tests

 - "mm/damon: optimize out nr_accesses_bp" (SJ Park)

   Replace the error-prone, continuously updated nr_accesses_bp field in
   damon_region with an on-demand moving sum function, reducing
   structure memory overhead and avoiding state corruption bugs

 - "Open HugeTLB allocation routine for more generic use" (Ackerley Tng)

   Decouple HugeTLB folio allocation from VMA dependencies by
   introducing hugetlb_alloc_folio(), enabling subsystems like
   guest_memfd to allocate HugeTLB folios without standard VMA
   reservations or pseudo-VMAs

 - "mm/damon: provide pseudo moving sum probe_hits" (SJ Park)

   Integrate DAMON's probe_hits attribute counter into the pseudo moving
   sum infrastructure, enabling real-time, online monitoring without
   waiting for full aggregation intervals

 - "mm: Some cleanups for page allocator APIs" (Brendan Jackman)

   Simplify and refactor the page allocator entry points and flags by
   unifying allocation paths, adding internal alloc_flags arguments, and
   eliminating redundant __ prefixed alloc_pages variants.

 - "Fix incorrect access of hugetlb pte entries" (Dev Jain)

   Enforce the consistent use of huge_ptep_get() instead of ptep_get()
   for HugeTLB entries and fixes an unaligned address issue in arm64's
   huge_ptep_get() implementation

 - "mm/damon: validate all parameters in the core" (SJ Park)

   Consolidate parameter validation into the DAMON core specifically
   within damon_start() and damon_commit_ctx() to centralize error
   checking, eliminate caller-side redundant checks and to improve
   maintenance efficiency

 - "tools/mm/page_owner_sort: fix filtering and cleanup issues" (Yichong
   Chen)

   Rename is_need() to filter_record() for clearer return semantics, fix
   per-record allocation memory leaks and bound output copies in
   search_pattern() to address an existing buffer issue

 - "memcg: bail out reclaim when memcg is dying" (Jiayuan Chen)

   Mitigate a system-wide stall which occurs when a cgroup is removed
   while one of its memory control files is doing synchronous reclaim

 - "mm/memory-failure: add panic option for unrecoverable pages" (Breno
   Leitao)

   Introduce an opt-in vm.panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure sysctl
   that immediately panics the kernel on unrecoverable memory errors in
   kernel-owned pages to preserve error context and prevent delayed,
   silent data corruption

 - "mm/damon: refactor damon_{start,stop,commit}() for simple error
   handling" (SJ Park)

   Refactor the DAMON core API functions to guarantee that all contexts
   are fully stopped when damon_start(), damon_stop(), or damon_commit()
   fail, eliminating the need for complex and error-prone caller-side
   cleanup code

 - "Keep tail page private zero at free and folio split" (Zi Yan)

   Add checks to ensure tail_page->private is zero when freeing compound
   or high-order pages and when promoting tail pages during large folio
   splits. By validating these fields at free and split time, it allows
   the removal of redundant private field clearing inside
   prep_compound_tail()

 - "mm: drop redundant lru_add_drain in anon folio reuse paths" (Barry
   Song)

   Eliminate redundant lru_add_drain() calls in
   wp_can_reuse_anon_folio() and do_swap_page() to reduce LRU lock
   contention and system overhead

   By validating folio refcounts against the LRU cache before draining
   and removing unnecessary drains in the swap path, it achieves up to a
   30.5% reduction in drain calls during heavy swap workloads

 - "mm: clean up folio LRU and swap declarations" (Jianyue Wu)

   Reorganize folio LRU and swap code by relocating page-cluster state
   to mm/swap_state.c, renaming mm/swap.c to mm/folio.c, and moving
   MM-internal reclaim declarations into mm/internal.h.

 - "userfaultfd: working set tracking for VM guest memory" (Kiryl
   Shutsemau)

   Add userfaultfd support for tracking the working set of VM guest
   memory, so a VMM can identify hot pages and reclaim cold ones to
   tiered or remote storage

 - "mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE (Part 2)" (David
   Hildenbrand)

   Remove the remaining pieces of CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE,
   performing some smaller cleanups around freeing of reserved vmemmap
   pages on the way.

 - "mm/damon: update probe hits for runtime parameter commits" (SJ Park)

   Ensure that DAMON's probe_hits attribute counter is properly updated
   when monitoring intervals are changed at runtime, matching the
   behavior of nr_accesses. To achieve this, it refactors and renames
   existing helper functions for shared use, applies the updates to
   probe_hits, and handles edge cases in damon_probe_hits_mvsum() to
   maintain measurement accuracy.

 - "KSM: performance optimizations for rmap_walk_ksm" (xu xin)

   Resolve a severe KSM reverse-mapping performance bottleneck where
   thousands of split VMAs sharing a single anon_vma cause extended lock
   contention.

   By adding an interval-filtering check during the rmap walk, it
   reduces worst-case anon_vma lock hold times from over 500ms down to
   under 2ms, preventing application freezes and latency spikes under
   memory pressure.

 - "mm: split a couple of headers from internal.h" (Mike Rapoport)

   Split declarations related to mm_init, memblock, vmalloc and sparse
   into new headers

 - "KSM: use linear_page_index in collect_procs_ksm()" (xu xin)

   Apply the interval tree optimization from rmap_walk_ksm() to
   collect_procs_ksm() to avoid iterating over non-matching VMAs during
   KSM memory error handling.

   It hoists loop-invariant address initialization and restricts the
   anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach walk to a targeted page offset range,
   reducing redundant checks and improving lookup efficiency.

 - "selftests/mm: avoid false failures in hugetlb and KSM tests" (Sayali
   Patil)

   Fix issues in the hugetlb and KSM MM selftest categories that can
   report failures when the prerequisites for the tests are not
   satisfied

 - "mm/damon: introduce data attributes only monitoring" (SJ Park)

   Introduce attribute-weighted region management in DAMON, allowing
   users to prioritize specific data attributes (such as page sizes or
   cgroups) over or instead of access monitoring.

   By assigning weights to attribute probes, DAMON can completely
   disable access tracking and adjust monitoring regions based on
   weighted probe-hit counters to optimize monitoring quality for
   attribute-focused workloads.

 - "mm/hmm: Add mmap lock-drop support for userfaultfd-backed mappings"
   (Stanislav Kinsburskii)

   Extend hmm_range_fault() to support userfaultfd-backed regions by
   allowing the mmap lock to be dropped during fault handling via a new
   hmm_range_fault_locked() helper.

   By accepting a locked pointer and signaling retry status when lock
   release occurs, it enables page fault resolution in userfaultfd
   regions while preserving backward compatibility for existing callers.

 - "mm: make VMA page offset handling more consistent" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Clean up and standardize how vma->vm_pgoff is accessed and
   manipulated across file-backed and anonymous mappings in the kernel

   It introduces dedicated helper functions such as vma_start_pgoff(),
   vma_end_pgoff(), vma_set_pgoff() and linear_page_delta() while
   renaming rmap interval tree helpers to better reflect their
   functionality.

   These changes establish a cleaner foundation for future work that
   will unify virtual page offset indexing for all anonymous and CoW'd
   folios.

 - "mm: handle device-private PMDs in walk callbacks" (Usama Arif)

   Address kernel panics and state corruption caused by MM walk
   callbacks reaching non-present device-private PMD swap entries
   created during HMM migrations

   It ensures that functions which acquire pmd_trans_huge_lock()
   properly recognize device-private PMDs instead of assuming a present
   THP or a standard migration entry.

 - "mm/rmap: Refactor try_to_unmap_one" (Dev Jain)

   Refactor try_to_unmap_one by modularizing Hugetlb,
   anonymous-lazyfree, and anonymous-swapbacked logic into dedicated
   functions, laying the structural groundwork for batched anonymous
   large folio unmapping.

 - "Docs/ABI/damon: sysfs ABI document fixes and additions" (Song Hu)

   Fix typos and fills in missing entries in the DAMON sysfs ABI
   document

 - "dax/kmem: atomic whole-device hotplug via sysfs" (Gregory Price)

   Introduce an atomic sysfs state attribute and supporting DAX/MM
   infrastructure to prevent userland races when offlining and removing
   entire memory regions

   By adding an unplugged state alongside standard online modes, it
   enables whole-device atomic hotplug control while preserving backward
   compatibility.

 - "mm: convert more vm_flags_t users to vma_flags_t" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Continue transitioning the kernel from the deprecated vm_flags_t type
   to vma_flags_t across core memory management infrastructure.

   It replaces legacy type usage in core functions such as do_mmap(),
   unmapped area allocation, mm->def_vma_flags, and VMA operations like
   mlock, mprotect, and mremap.

 - "Two small patches to clean up mm/mm_slot.h" (xu xin)

   Refactor mm_slot.h by introducing mm_slot_remove() to unify duplicate
   slot deletion sequences in khugepaged and KSM. It also adds code
   documentation explaining why mm_slot_lookup and mm_slot_insert must
   remain as preprocessor macros rather than static inline functions.

 - "mm/damon/core: hide core-private struct fields" (SJ Park)

   Clean up DAMON core structures by consistently marking internal-only
   fields with private: comment tags to prevent improper direct access
   from outer layers.

   It enforces encapsulation across core structures including
   damon_region, damon_target, and damon_ctx and updates DAMON_SYSFS to
   interact through approved access APIs instead of exposing raw struct
   members.

 - "mm/damon: unurgent fixes for infinite loop, NULL de-ref and races"
   (SJ Park)

   Address potential infinite loops, NULL dereferences, and race
   conditions identified in DAMON

   It fixes an infinite loop triggered by extreme user configurations, a
   NULL pointer dereference within unit tests and minor monitoring
   accuracy degradation caused by subtle runtime races.

 - "mm/page_alloc: fixes for free_pages_nolock() on RT/UP" (Brendan
   Jackman)

   Fix an NMI safety flaw in __free_frozen_pages() where freeing pages
   on non-SMP or PREEMPT_RT kernels can bypass can_spin_trylock() checks
   via non-PCP or isolated migration paths.

   It also resolves potential kernel crashes and privilege escalation
   risks triggered when BPF tracing runs in NMI context alongside memory
   hotplug or large allocation frees.

 - "mm/page_alloc: couple of followups for recent cleanups" (Brendan
   Jackman)

   Clean up and update page allocator nomenclature, documentation, and
   debug assertions.

   It aligns internal FPI_ flags with the public "nolock" naming
   convention, removes outdated internal implementation details from
   high-level page allocator comments, and eliminates obsolete
   VM_BUG_ON() assertions in allocation paths.

 - "mm/mseal: further cleanups" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Refactor and simplify the mseal implementation by clarifying API
   boundaries and removing unnecessary code complexity.

   It replaces generic do_mseal() usage outside the syscall with a
   dedicated mseal_mmap_page_zero() helper for MMAP_PAGE_ZERO,
   eliminates mm_struct parameters to enforce that sealing applies only
   to current->mm, and streamlines overall logic and comments with no
   functional changes intended.

 - "mm/vmscan: fix swappiness=max and clean up per-node proactive
   reclaim" (Ridong Chen)

   Resolve reclaim behavior bugs and clean up function parameters across
   memory reclaim paths

   It fixes swappiness=max in both standard reclaim and MGLRU so
   unswappable anonymous memory no longer falls back to evicting page
   cache, ensures reclaim_store() returns accurate error codes instead
   of collapsing all failures into -EAGAIN, and removes the obsolete
   gfp_mask parameter from __node_reclaim().

 - "mm: mincore: misc cleanups" (Kefeng Wang)

   Clean up and simplifies the mincore code. Most importantly, it
   removes the historical special behavior that always reports VM_PFNMAP
   pages as non-resident.

 - "mm/huge_memory: drop dead split helper variants" (Kiryl Shutsemau)

   Two trivial cleanups in the folio split API

 - "mm/damon: fix uninitialized DAMOS field and kunit exec expectation
   bugs" (SJ Park)

   Resolve minor operational and testing bugs in DAMON identified by
   Sashiko. It initializes the damos->last_applied field to prevent
   occasional efficiency degradation and fixes invalid memory accesses
   in DAMON KUnit tests during test failure handling.

 - "cleanup for stable_page_flags()" (Jinjiang Tu)

   Clean up and refactor stable_page_flags() used by /proc/kpageflags
   without altering functionality.

   It uses BIT_ULL() to prevent shift-overflow warnings on 64-bit flag
   bits, converts folio-specific flag checks to standard folio_test_*()
   helpers, and removes redundant CONFIG_PAGE_IDLE_FLAG handling.

 - "Batch unmap of uffd-wp file folios" (Dev Jain)

   Extend batched folio unmapping support to file folios within
   userfaultfd write-protect (uffd-wp) VMAs by adding batching
   capabilities to pte_install_uffd_wp_if_needed().

   This removes special-case restrictions on uffd-wp VMAs in
   try_to_unmap_one(), significantly simplifying the function's control
   flow and complexity.

 - "mm/early_ioremap: clarify and clean up early_ioremap_reset()"
   (Sang-Heon Jeon)

   Clarify and clean up the architecture-specific usage of
   __late_set_fixmap() and __late_clear_fixmap() after
   early_ioremap_reset()

   It adds explicit documentation regarding when early_ioremap_reset()
   must be called and removes redundant macro definitions and reset
   calls in the RISC-V and ARM64 architectures.

 - "mm: fix reclaim storms in defrag_mode" (Johannes Weiner)

   Address severe performance regressions, swap storms, and spurious
   OOMs caused by vm.defrag_mode=1 under high memory pressure in Meta
   production

   It updates the page allocator slowpath so non-movable allocation
   requests actively trigger direct reclaim and direct compaction at
   pageblock_order scale, allowing them to claim whole pageblocks rather
   than spinning unproductively.

 - "zram: lockmap tweaks" (Sebastian Siewior)

   Optimize and fix lockdep tracking for zram devices by consolidating
   per-entry lockmaps and isolate lock classes across multiple instances

   This reduces memory overhead by replacing per-entry lockdep_map
   instances with a single map per struct zram, and assigns a dynamic
   lock_class_key to each instance to prevent false deadlock reports
   when different zram devices are backed by distinct filesystems.

* tag 'mm-stable-2026-08-18-18-39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (501 commits)
  selftests/mm: thuge-gen: fix test_shmget() for PAGE_SIZE check
  selftests/mm: unpoison pages in memory-failure teardown
  mm/shmem: downgrade final i_blocks check in shmem_evict_inode() to pr_warn()
  mm/khugepaged: replace mutex_lock/mutex_unlock usage with guard macro
  mm/zsmalloc: fix release order of locks in zs_page_migrate()
  Documentation: zram: remove sections numbering
  ksm: stop iterating VMAs when ksm_test_exit returns true
  mm: fold userfaultfd_rwp() to false without CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_PROTNONE
  mm/migrate: report RCU-tasks quiescent states in migrate_pages_batch()
  zram: use a custom key for each zram object
  zram: move lockmap to be per-zram instead per table
  selftests/mm: fix gup_longterm EINVAL error message
  mm: page_alloc: fix non-movable reclaim storm in defrag_mode
  mm: page_alloc: move capture_control to the page allocator
  mm: compaction: support non-movable compaction for pageblock requests
  mm: page_alloc: __GFP_FS lockdep annotation for direct compaction
  hugetlb: evaluate subpool free state while locked
  mm/damon: remove trailing semicolons after function definitions
  mm/damon/ops-common: prevent migration fallback to non-target nodes
  mm/damon: update outdated comment about DAMOS filter handling
  ...
2026-08-20 18:17:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
50c44fea13 Merge tag 'for-7.3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "This is the summer edition of btrfs changes, smaller than usual. Yet,
  there are performance improvements in various areas or for specific
  workloads and some notable changes like removing space cache v1 code
  or mount option reduction.

  User visible changes:

   - free space v1 disabled by default; the v2 (free space tree) is mkfs
     default since 5.15, filesystems with v1 still work but could be
     slightly slower due to lack of block group caching

   - mount option 'rescue=usebackuproot' requires read-only mount, it's
     too risky to allow writable mount

   - remove standalone mount option 'usebackuproot', deprecated in 5.9

   - preserve constraints of NODATASUM and NODATACOW when chattr and
     mount options may change the attributes

   - remove arbitrary limitation of 4KiB for page size when allowing
     block sizes smaller than page

   - print messages when pinned block groups affect swap activation

  Performance improvements:

   - use iomap bounce buffer for direct io instead of a fall back to
     buffered io; past correctness vs speed trade-offs dropped
     performance to ~50% of theoretical maximum, now it's ~95%,
     effectively doubled

   - replace xarray with local LRU list for tracking inhibited
     extent buffers, restored performance to pre-inhibition state
     (relatively ~3x)

   - remove unnecessary 1 jiffy delay in "non-SSD" mode with multiple
     logging tasks, decrease latency, throughput increased ~5x on sample
     workload

   - skip hole detection during full fsync for files without holes
     and lots of extents, reduce run time ~5x on sample workload
     (microsecond ranges)

   - reduce locking around extent readahead so it does not slow down
     other tasks using an overlapping range

   - enhance extent buffer allocation modes to allow NOWAIT semantics
     in some cases

  Notable fixes:

   - write-protect folios during writeback, prevent concurrent mmap
     and compress/checksumming/etc undesired interactions

   - in zoned mode, handle transient overcommit full instead of going
     read-only

   - fix possible deadlock between defragmentation and delayed
     allocation reservations

   - handle remaining iputs at umount time

   - fix lockdep warning between device scan locking and log mutex

   - add workaround for degenerate RAID56 device count modes (2 and 3)
     not supported by the parity calculation library

   - restore check that subvolume is not read-only when changing ACLs

   - retry reading verity data colliding with up-to-date status changes

  Core:

   - simplify raid56 stripe handling by using contiguous virtual
     allocations

   - in zoned mode, fix various metadata write issues in writeback or
     unmount

   - space reservation fixes

   - remove unused data structure members

   - more auto-freeing conversions

   - error pointer values are printed using %pe format"

* tag 'for-7.3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (72 commits)
  btrfs: skip hole detection during full fsync for files without holes
  btrfs: add extra ASSERT()s to make sure the folio size is correct
  btrfs: use GFP_NOWAIT for tree block readahead
  btrfs: enable unlocked NOFAIL retry for eb allocations
  btrfs: add struct btrfs_eb_prealloc
  btrfs: factor init_extent_buffer from __alloc_extent_buffer
  btrfs: qgroup: fix a wrong length calculation in qgroup_free_reserved_data()
  btrfs: add validation for extent states
  btrfs: use aligned range for locking in reflink
  btrfs: use aligned range for locking in extent_fiemap()
  btrfs: zoned: don't clobber the extent buffer when zeroing it out
  btrfs: zoned: drop stranded dirty metadata buffers at unmount
  btrfs: zoned: drop stranded dirty metadata on transaction abort
  btrfs: zoned: flush active metadata block group at btree_writepages() start
  btrfs: convert reflink.c to use btrfs_inode as parameters
  btrfs: use simple booleans for log_commit field in struct btrfs_root
  btrfs: check for exit condition after waking in wait_log_commit()
  btrfs: move condition for log commit wait into wait_log_commit()
  btrfs: remove log batch counter use for fsync
  btrfs: stop sleeping for one jiffy in non-ssd mounts during log commit
  ...
2026-08-20 13:00:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
11260c335e Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:
 "Most of this cycle completes the enqueue-path support for hierarchical
  sub-scheduling, which makes sub-scheduler support feature complete: a
  root BPF scheduler can now hand a cgroup subtree over to a nested
  sub-scheduler together with revocable CPU grants, and the
  sub-scheduler owns all scheduling decisions for its tasks on those
  CPUs.

  Development volume was high and a number of changes plugging holes in
  the new support landed late in the cycle. Also included are core
  scheduling fixes that were completed too late for the v7.2 release and
  are routed through this pull request.

  Sub-scheduler CPU delegation:

   - Parent schedulers now grant and revoke per-CPU capabilities
     (enqueueing, preemption, CPU frequency control) on their children,
     enforced on every path a scheduler can reach a CPU through.
     Previously only dispatching could be delegated; this lets
     sub-schedulers fully schedule their CPUs.

   - Rescue execution: a task whose scheduler doesn't have access to the
     CPUs the task needs to run on starved until the watchdog ejected
     the whole scheduler. The kernel now runs such tasks directly on a
     small bandwidth budget, turning a scheduler-killing failure into
     bounded degradation.

   - Cgroup integration: tasks migrating across a sub-scheduler boundary
     weren't re-homed to the new owner, causing wrong-scheduler
     scheduling and a use-after-free. Sub-schedulers now take over their
     cgroup subtree and receive its cgroup callbacks.

   - Arena objects now cross the kernel/BPF boundary as typed pointer
     arguments, translated transparently by the BPF tree's new arena
     argument support, replacing untyped arguments with manual
     translation.

   - scx_qmap now demonstrates full hierarchical sub-scheduling.

  Other fixes and updates:

   - Robustness improvements: the abort path is now NMI-safe, fixing
     deadlocks when errors are raised from NMI context and making
     hardlockup recovery direct. Reenqueue loops that could monopolize a
     CPU ahead of the watchdog now eject the offending scheduler, and
     stalls are blamed on the scheduler actually responsible.

   - Hardening: BPF-writable arena memory is validated before kernel
     use, and task slice and vtime writes got explicit synchronization
     rules, closing corruption vectors open to buggy or malicious
     schedulers.

   - Core scheduling: sched_ext dispatching can drop the rq lock inside
     the core-wide pick, which let interleaving selections corrupt each
     other's state and hard-hang the machine. The selection now restarts
     when the lock was released. The task ordering callback was also
     invoked with its arguments swapped, and the default ordering is
     updated to work across sub-scheduler boundaries. The fixes are
     marked for stable.

   - Other fixes headed for stable: a task init leak on fork failure
     during enable, tooling compat macros that silently failed to detect
     newer kernels, and a crash on reenqueueing against a destroyed
     dispatch queue.

   - Tooling: scx_pair moves off deprecated callbacks, and the
     deprecated scx_bpf_cpu_rq() kfunc is removed"

* tag 'sched_ext-for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (144 commits)
  sched_ext: Drop the dead SCX_DEQ_CORE_SCHED_EXEC test in dequeue_task_scx()
  sched_ext: Make core-sched task ordering hierarchy-aware
  sched_ext: Use runnable_at for the default core-sched task ordering
  sched_ext: Fix inverted ops.core_sched_before() invocation
  sched_ext: Move the config-off sub-cap kfunc stubs into sub.c
  sched_ext: Rename balance-era identifiers to dispatch terms
  sched_ext: Drop the stale keep_prev fixup in dispatch_pick()
  sched_ext: Keep kick_sync waiting on the rq's own CPU
  sched_ext: Make SCHED_CLASS_EXT select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
  sched_ext/scx_flatcg: Fix cvtime true-up on slice expiry
  sched_ext: Don't BUG_ON a destroyed DSQ in process_deferred_reenq_users
  sched_ext: Fix scx_bpf_dsq_move_to_local___v2 compat detection
  sched_ext: Make scx_bpf_events() read the calling scheduler's counters
  sched_ext: Drop unlocked scx_rq_clock_invalidate() from scx_root_disable()
  selftests/sched_ext: Fix flaky ddsp failure tests on busy systems
  selftests/sched_ext: Make numa idle validation race-free
  sched_ext: Fix scx_bpf_dsq_reenq___compat kfunc extern prototype
  sched_ext/scx_flatcg: expire cached hweights on weight changes
  sched_ext: Fix exit_task leak on fork failure during enable
  sched_ext: fix stale references in doc comments
  ...
2026-08-20 11:01:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
91ec203513 Merge tag 'net-next-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "One of the 'small improvements all over the place' releases for us.

  It's hard to draw any direct comparisons because summer vacations
  disrupted our patch processing (and presumably - generation) quite a
  bit.

  Quick and dirty count suggests we (Paolo and I) merged a very similar
  number of net (632) and net-next (648) patches. This is not telling
  the full story either because 1/3 to 1/2 of the net-next patches also
  *seem* like AI-driven low priority fixes, cleanups and clarifications.

  We are completely overwhelmed, of course. The glimmer of hope is that
  we secured sufficient LLM budget and access (thank you Meta!) to run
  reviews with multiple frontier models on each patch. This eliminates
  some hallucinations. That said, in terms of review, the LLMs can only
  do so much.

  The sad truth is that our APIs (especially for rare events like PCIe
  errors, timeouts etc) have always been racy, and now LLMs don't let us
  ignore that. I expect our direction for the next release will be to
  tweak the reviews a little bit more, but start shifting focus to
  letting the LLMs take care of the busy work - managing patchwork,
  automating common process complaints, editing commit messages, and
  maybe applying patches which already got "reviewed-by" tags from
  people we trust...

  Core & protocols:

   - A few steps lowering rtnl_lock dependence:
      - per-netns netdev unregistration for select SW drivers (e.g.
        veth, ipvlan, tunnels)
      - rtnl_lock-less FIB rule changes (RTM_NEWRULE and RTM_DELRULE)
      - prepare software drivers and TC qdiscs for rtnl_lock-less GET

   - Support BIG TCP (>64kB TSO) in UDP tunnels (vxlan, geneve)

   - Support buffers larger than PAGE_SIZE in devmem zero-copy API

   - Improve MPTCP handling of extreme memory pressure handling, when
     out-of-order queue had to be pruned

   - Report the per-group user count via RTM_GETMULTICAST

   - Expose the route deletion reason in RTM_DELROUTE

   - Add a SO_RIGHTS_NOTRUNC option to UNIX sockets to enable more
     useful handling of LSM denials when receiving SCM_RIGHTS messages:
     instead of truncating the message at the first blocked fd, keep
     every fd slot and store the LSM errno in the blocked slot

   - IPv6 Segment Routing - support looking up the post-encap SID
     (address) in a different/specified routing table

   - Support PRP RedBox (interlink) creation

   - Support per-nexthop UDP dst port in VXLAN

   - Continue converting getsockopt callbacks in a number of protocols
     to iov_iter

  Ethernet:

   - Merge initial CXL support for AMD/Solarflare NICs (shared branch
     with the CXL tree)

   - New drivers:
      - ADIN1140 10BASE-T1S MACPHY
      - Initial skeleton of Intel iXD and ZTE Dinghai drivers

   - High-speed NICs:
      - AMD/Pensando:
         - support firmware flashing
      - Cisco (enic):
         - SR-IOV V2 admin channel and MBOX protocol
      - Huawei (hns3):
         - support for ethtool pfc_prevention_tout
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support sharing bandwidth control across interfaces
           of the same device
      - Marvell (octeontx2-pf):
         - link RQ page pools to netdev for Netlink stats
      - Google vNIC:
         - XDP metadata support for DQ RDA
      - Microsoft vNIC:
         - support forcing full-page RX buffers

   - Other NICs:
      - Synopsys IP:
         - eic7700: support for eth1
      - Microchip (lan743x):
         - support for RMII interface
      - Wangxun:
         - support for ethtool -G and -C for VFs
         - add Tx timeout and PCIe error handling
      - Intel (igb/igc):
         - RSS key get/set support
         - support for forcing link speed without auto-negotiation

   - Switches:
      - NXP (dpaa2):
         - support bonding/LAG offload
      - Mediatek:
         - mt7530: EN7528 support
         - initial support for MT7628
      - Micrel (ksz8/9):
         - refactoring work to move towards library model
         - PTP support for KSZ8463
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support rtnl-lock-less ethtool callbacks
      - Realtek:
         - rtl8366rb: use generic RTL83xx code
         - support SGMII and HSGMII for RTL8367S

   - PHYs:
      - Airoha:
         - EcoNet EN7528 PHY support
      - DAPU Telecom
         - DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit PHY support
      - Realtek:
         - support RTL8261C_CG
         - support RTL8261D

  Wireless:

   - nl80211: per-link statistics support for multi-link operation

   - mac80211: AQL/airtime-fairness support for multicast

   - Merge Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) / TEE support for
     ath12k (shared branch with the firmware/qcom tree)

   - New drivers:
      - mm81x for Morse Micro Long-Range S1G devices
      - nxpwifi for NXP devices (mostly forked off from mwifiex)

   - Driver changes:
      - Broadcom (brcmfmac):
         - DPP support, some Cypress part update
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - mt7928 support
         - mt7925 NAN support
         - mt7996 AP powersave improvements
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - much kernel infrastructure integration work
         - AHB platform MultiPD support
      - Realtek (rt89):
         - LED support
         - RTL8922DE support
         - dual-BT coex for RTL8922D
      - Intel:
         - new FW version support

  Bluetooth:

   - HCI: add support for Shorter Connection Interval (SCI) feature

   - af_bluetooth: add minimal context analysis annotations

   - Driver changes:
      - Intel:
         - add Bluetooth SAR revision 2 support
         - add vendor_reset PCI sysfs for PLDR
      - Mediatek:
         - add USB IDs for MT7902 and MT7922 devices
      - Realtek:
         - add USB IDs for 8761CU and 8852BE devices
      - NXP:
         - add M.2 Bluetooth device support using pwrseq

  Misc:

   - DPLL support for manual/numerical oscillator control (NCO)
     (implement in zl3073x)

   - MCTP support for MCTP over USB v1.1 (DMTF DSP0283)

   - Power-over-Ethernet: support Realtek PSE controllers

   - Remove the IBM EHEA driver

   - Remove tulip/xircom_cb driver"

* tag 'net-next-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1433 commits)
  net/mlx5e: do not HW-GRO coalesce small frames
  net: openvswitch: fix nf_connlabels leak in ovs_ct_init
  net: add missing ref_tracker_dir_exit() to alloc_netdev_mqs()
  net: openvswitch: fix flow mask use-after-free on flow deletion
  sctp: stop processing a packet once its association is deleted
  dpll: zl3073x: add PTP clock support
  dpll: zl3073x: add channel ToD, phase step and TIE operations
  dpll: zl3073x: scale poll interval proportionally to timeout
  ptp: vmclock: prevent read-only mappings from becoming writable
  ipv4: reject undersized MTUs in ip_do_fragment()
  bonding: initialize err for empty target lists
  net: dsa: initial support for MT7628 embedded switch
  net: dsa: initial MT7628 tagging driver
  net: phy: mediatek: add phy driver for MT7628 built-in Fast Ethernet PHYs
  dt-bindings: net: dsa: add MT7628 ESW
  net: pse-pd: realtek-pse-mcu: add UART transport
  net: pse-pd: realtek-pse-mcu: add I2C transport
  net: pse-pd: add Realtek PSE MCU core
  dt-bindings: net: pse-pd: add bindings for Realtek PSE MCU
  vsock: use sock_error() to consume sk_err after a failed connect
  ...
2026-08-20 08:16:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
081e5bf2a9 Merge tag 'trace-v7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Expose btf_ids to trace events

   In order to allow BPF programs to attach to system call trace events
   (which are actually pseudo trace events built on top of raw_syscall
   events), expose the BTF ID of the events. This will allow BPF
   programs better precision in attaching to events.

 - Use "u64" to assign to hist_field->type

   Instead of using kstrdup("u64", GFP_KERNEL) to assign the
   hist_field->type, just point it to "u64" instead. The
   hist_field->type is freed via kfree_const().

 - Replace kmalloc()/strcpy() with kstrdup() for trace_printk

   Instead of having two calls to copy the module format string, just
   use kstrdup().

 - Use __free() in trace event histograms and triggres where possible

 - Use seq_buf in trace event code instead of strcat()

   Instead of calculating the size of the buffer to use and filling it
   with strcat(), use the seq_buf infrastructure that takes care of
   making sure not to overflow the string size.

 - Reject invalid preemptirq_delay_test CPU affinity

   The preempt_delay_test module can take an invalid CPU affinity mask
   and create confusing output. Simply have the module reject invalid
   affinity masks.

 - Prevent division by zero in ftrace_ops sample module code

   If the ftrace_ops sample module code receives the module parameter
   nr_function_calls set to zero, it can cause a division by zero error.

 - Warn when an event dereferences a parameter in TP_printk()

   On boot up and module load, the trace event TP_printk() is scanned
   for possible bugs. As the TP_printk() code is executed when the user
   reads the "trace" file and processes the data written when the
   trace_event executed, the data it reads can be literally days old.
   The scan currently checks for dereferencing printk formats like
   "%pI6". But it does not check if the parameters themselves have a
   dereference like:

	TP_printk("offset %08x: value %08x",
		(u32)(__entry->addr - __entry->edma->membase), __entry->value)

   __entry represents the pointer to the event on the ring buffer. The
   __entry->edma->membase is dereferencing a pointer on the ring buffer
   to find membase, but the __entry->edma may no longer be a valid
   pointer.

   Warn on this case too.

 - Replace some strcpy() with strscpy()

 - Clean up mmiotrace events to use assign_type() macro

   The assign_type() macro makes sure the event type is indeed the type
   that is being parsed. The mmiotrace trace was written before that
   macro was created so it just simply typecasted the pointer.

   Replace the typecasting with the macro.

 - Have the ENUM processing to numbers only process what is added

   The code that converts ENUMs to their numbers in the trace events
   scanned all events to do the processing. This was true when a module
   was loaded too. That is, instead of processing just the events for
   the module, it processed *all* events. Even the builtin ones that
   were processed at boot up.

   Add a check for the event->module matching mod if it is a module
   before processing it.

* tag 'trace-v7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (21 commits)
  tracing: Have trace_event_update_all() only handle module that is loading
  tracing: Cleanup event_enable_trigger_parse() by using __free()
  tracing: Report every TP_printk double dereference
  tracing/mmiotrace: Use trace_assign_type() in mmio_print_mark()
  tracing: Make per-template BTF id lists file-local
  tracing: Use seq_buf for string concatenation
  tracing: Use strscpy() instead of strcpy() in trace_sched_switch
  tracing: Warn when an event dereferences a pointer in TP_printk()
  samples/ftrace: Prevent division by zero when nr_function_calls is zero
  tracing: Reject invalid preemptirq_delay_test CPU affinity
  fgraph: Use trace_seq_putc() in print_graph_return()
  tracing/user_events: Replace a seq_printf() call by seq_puts() in user_seq_show()
  tracing/user_events: Use seq_putc() in two functions
  tracing: Bound histogram expression strings with seq_buf
  tracing: Return ERR_PTR() from expr_str()
  tracing: Use __free() for expr_str() buffer
  kernel/trace/trace_printk: Use kstrdup() instead of kmalloc() and strcpy()
  tracing: Point constant hist field type to string literal
  selftests/bpf: Add test for tracepoint btf_ids tracefs file
  tracing: Expose tracepoint BTF ids via tracefs
  ...
2026-08-19 14:06:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
307b9ddbbc Merge tag 'spi-v7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
 "Along with a lot of driver specific work we've got a couple of core
  features here. The bigger one is that we've now got support for
  instantiating devices from sysfs similarly to how it's already done
  for I2C, this is used with development boards with non-enumerable
  expansion headers since SPI devices need to be manually specified. We
  also have support for the DQS signal on higher end flash devices.

   - Support for instantiating devices from sysfs, useful for
     development boards with non-enumerable plugin modules, from
     Vishwaroop A.

   - Support for DQS in spi-mem, an additional signal used by flash
     devices to avoid clock skew from Miquel Raynal.

   - Support for more advanced SPI modes on DesignWare controllers from
     Sudip Mukherjee.

   - Changes from Jisheng Zhang to update to modern methods of
     specifying the PM callbacks.

   - Fixes for DMA mapping error handling, plus KUnit tests for this,
     from Honghui Jiang.

   - Substantial cleanup and performance work in the nxp-spi driver.

   - Support for Microchip LAN969x, Nuvoton MA35D1 QSPI, Qualcomm
     SA8255p and SA8797P, and StarFive JHB100 SFC"

* tag 'spi-v7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (132 commits)
  spi: Add KUnit coverage for DMA mapping error paths
  spi: Clear current DMA devices when unmapping a message
  spi: Move __spi_unmap_msg() before __spi_map_msg()
  spi: Fix DMA mapping ownership on partial map failure
  spi: dt-bindings: sun6i: Add compatibles for A733's SPI controllers
  spi: ma35d1-qspi: Use the existing update helper
  spi: ma35d1-qspi: Add DTR support
  spi: ma35d1-qspi: Allow several command bytes
  spi: ma35d1-qspi: Move speed setting to bus configuration
  spi: ma35d1-qspi: Remove redundant reset operation
  spi: dw: Remove shadowed dws in dw_spi_setup()
  spi: img-spfi: don't disable runtime PM on DMA deferred probe
  spi: mtk-nor: Propagate errors from IRQ request
  spi: mtk-nor: Propagate errors from optional IRQ lookup
  spi: spi-qpic-snand: Handle Macronix quad read opcode 0x6b
  spi: spi-qpic-snand: add quad mode support
  spi: spi-qpic-snand: move command mapping helper
  spi: hisi-sfc-v3xx: Propagate errors from optional IRQ lookup
  spi: meson-spifc: use devm_pm_runtime_set_active_enabled
  spi: sprd-adi: Fix probe succeeding without registering the controller
  ...
2026-08-19 09:47:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
abea5c3493 Merge tag 'i2c-7.3-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andi.shyti/linux
Pull i2c updates from Andi Shyti:
 "The main changes are support for shared SCL lines in i2c-gpio, a
  larger qcom-geni update covering tracing and transfer recovery and
  support for R-Car Gen5.

  The rest is mostly smaller driver, core and DT binding updates.

  Core and helpers:
   - support bus recovery with single-ended GPIOs
   - acpi: clean up resource handling
   - acpi: force ELAN1300 to 100 kHz
   - algo-bit: allow consumers to skip the optional bus test

  Drivers:
   - use generic bus frequency definitions in nomadik, octeon-core,
     microchip-corei2c, k1, davinci and pnx
   - i2c-gpio: support multiple buses sharing the same SCL line
   - qup: propagate clock enable failures
   - spacemit: configure SCL timing and clean up clock handling
   - amd-asf: guard against oversized firmware length

  qcom-geni:
   - add tracepoints for bus setup, interrupts and errors
   - use dedicated completion events for abort and reset
   - distinguish address and data NACK handling
   - cancel transfers before falling back to abort
   - simplify runtime PM and resource management
   - refactor resource and serial engine initialization

  DT bindings:
   - convert Altera bindings to DT schema
   - convert Axxia bindings to DT schema

  New support:
   - R-Car Gen5 and R-Car X5H
   - Axiado AX3005
   - Qualcomm Nord SA8797P
   - Qualcomm SA8255p"

* tag 'i2c-7.3-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andi.shyti/linux: (33 commits)
  i2c: core: support recovery for single-ended GPIOs
  i2c: rcar: add R-Car Gen5 support
  dt-bindings: i2c: rcar-i2c: Document R-Car X5H support
  i2c: i2c-gpio: Enhance driver for buses with shared SCL
  i2c: algo: bit: Allow to skip bit test
  i2c: qcom-geni: Add trace events for Qualcomm GENI I2C driver
  i2c: qcom-geni: trace: Add trace events for Qualcomm GENI I2C
  i2c: qup: Propagate clock enable failures
  i2c: qcom-geni: distinguish address-phase and data-phase NACK
  i2c: qcom-geni: use dedicated completions for abort and reset events
  i2c: qcom-geni: use cancel command before abort on transfer timeout
  dt-bindings: i2c: cdns: add Axiado AX3005 I2C variant
  i2c: qcom-geni: Use devm_pm_runtime_enable() for PM management
  dt-bindings: i2c: qcom,sa8255p-geni-i2c: Add compatible for Nord SA8797P
  i2c: nomadik: Use generic definitions for bus frequencies
  i2c: octeon-core: Use generic definitions for bus frequencies
  i2c: microchip-corei2c: Use generic definitions for bus frequencies
  i2c: k1: Use generic definitions for bus frequencies
  i2c: davinci: Use generic definitions for bus frequencies
  i2c: pnx: Use generic definitions for bus frequencies
  ...
2026-08-19 09:23:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dfa35434d7 Merge tag 'locking-core-2026-08-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Futexes:

   - Use runtime constants for futex_hash computation (K Prateek Nayak,
     Peter Zijlstra)

   - Optimise the size check get_futex_key() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)

   - Avoid private hash use-after-free on final put (Felix Hoffmann)

   - Tell kmemleak we're not leaking __futex_queues (Peter Zijlstra)

  Rust integration updates:

   - Implement refcounted interrupt disable and SpinLockIrq for Rust
     (Boqun Feng, Heiko Carstens, Joel Fernandes, Lyude Paul)

   - Rust sync: add helpers for mb, dma_mb and friends; add generic
     memory barriers and use LKMM atomics instead of Rust atomics in the
     revocable code (Gary Guo)

   - Add abstraction and integrate synchronize_rcu() (Philipp Stanner)

  Lock debugging:

   - Add qspinlock contended_release tracepoint (Dmitry Ilvokhin, Peter
     Zijlstra)

   - Enable the printing of held locks of remote running tasks and print
     task CPU (Ingo Molnar)

   - percpu-rwsem: Annotate intentional data race in readers_active_check()
     (Sun Shaojie)

  Misc fixes and updates by Boqun Feng, Peter Zijlstra, Fangrui Song,
  Naveen Kumar Chaudhary and Thomas Huth"

* tag 'locking-core-2026-08-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
  rust: sync: Introduce SpinLockIrq::lock_with() and friends
  rust: sync: Add SpinLockIrq
  rust: sync: Use super::* in spinlock.rs
  rust: helper: Add spin_{un,}lock_irq_{enable,disable}() helpers
  rust: Introduce interrupt module
  s390/preempt: Enable HAS_SEPARATE_PREEMPT_RESCHED_BITS
  arm64: sched/preempt: Enable HAS_SEPARATE_PREEMPT_RESCHED_BITS
  preempt: Introduce HAS_SEPARATE_PREEMPT_RESCHED_BITS
  sched: Avoid signed comparison of preempt_count() in __cant_migrate()
  sched: Remove the unused preempt_offset parameter of __cant_sleep()
  locking: Switch to _irq_{disable,enable}() variants in cleanup guards
  irq: Add KUnit test for refcounted interrupt enable/disable
  irq,spin_lock: Add counted interrupt disabling/enabling
  openrisc: Include <linux/cpumask.h> in smp.h
  preempt: Introduce __preempt_count_{sub,add}_return()
  preempt: Introduce HARDIRQ_DISABLE_BITS
  preempt: Track NMI nesting to separate per-CPU counter
  futex: Tell kmemleak we're not leaking __futex_queues
  x86/paravirt: Trace contended_release on unlock
  tracing/lock: Use TRACE_EVENT_FN() for contended_release
  ...
2026-08-18 13:07:17 -07:00
Geliang Tang
91424c4513 mptcp: remove unused data_ack from struct mptcp_ext
The data_ack and data_ack32 fields in struct mptcp_ext are no longer used
anywhere. Remove them from the structure and update mptcp_dump_mpext()
trace helper accordingly. Drop the data_ack field from the trace entry
and the corresponding output in TP_printk().

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812-net-next-mptcp-misc-feat-7-3-v1-2-1905a818f6cb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-17 17:25:49 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
3da8c3c8b8 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.2-rc8).

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/wangxun/ngbe/ngbe_main.c
  5f3a13e0bb ("net: ngbe: fix NULL pointer dereference in non-MSI-X interrupt enabling")
  d661abdc30 ("net: ngbe: correct misleading interrupt comment")

drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c
  e16e960d55 ("ipvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from phy_dev")
  00a40d8092 ("ipvlan: Support per-netns netdev unregistration.")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-13 11:00:14 -07:00
Gao Xiang
949eb95d5b cachefiles,netfs: sunset ondemand mode
It was an effort to enhance fscache as a kernel cache for lazy
pulling (at least according to previous Incremental FS discussion [1])
and EROFS over fscache was the in-tree user of this mode.

fscache has since evolved to be netfslib-oriented, serving network
filesystem inodes via the netfs library, but EROFS never acts as a
network filesystem and we need to cache golden filesystem images rather
than individual EROFS inodes.

Since EROFS over fscache is now removed, clean up netfs/fscache/
cachefiles upstream too.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAOQ4uxi4dzxArY24YO=+kBCK2gGoq3Ptb8WkzCqSogPgU_R3dQ@mail.gmail.com

[dh] Fixed up comments on:
https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260716103030.3065561-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260722130218.78958-1-dhowells%40redhat.com

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1046393.1786544127@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org
cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-12 16:24:26 +02:00
Tejun Heo
872a8f6b08 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next into for-7.3-arena-args
Pull bpf-next d114bb9893 ("Merge branch
'add-arena-argument-support-to-kfuncs-and-struct_ops'") to make the __arena
and __arena__nullable kfunc and struct_ops argument suffixes available. The
suffixed arguments will be used to convert sched_ext kfuncs and struct_ops
callbacks that currently pass arena pointers as scalars and rebase them by
hand.
2026-08-10 12:38:03 -10:00
Filipe Manana
12d2f44bdf btrfs: use simple booleans for log_commit field in struct btrfs_root
We are using atomic types for the log_commit array of struct btrfs_root
but all we need is simple booleans. The log_commit array elements are
always protected by the root's log_mutex, both for writes and reads, so
we can use a simple boolean. The use of atomics if from the very early
days of the log tree code where the access to the fields was not protected
by any lock.

So switch to simple booleans, which results in cheaper code and slightly
reduces the object size too.

Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-08-07 19:17:18 +02:00
Dmitry Ilvokhin
b359800c69 tracing/lock: Use TRACE_EVENT_FN() for contended_release
queued_spin_unlock() gates its contended_release trace call behind a
static branch, so a NOP sits on the unlock path even while the
tracepoint is disabled. Removing that requires replacing the unlock
implementation only while contended_release is enabled, which needs a
callback when the tracepoint is toggled.

Convert contended_release to TRACE_EVENT_FN() and add weak no-op
arch_contended_release_trace_reg()/arch_contended_release_trace_unreg()
hooks.

The default hooks are empty, so this is a no-op until an architecture
overrides them.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@ilvokhin.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1c2fcccfb584c075c02890c484f22c76a1948bf1.1785778551.git.d@ilvokhin.com
2026-08-07 17:58:10 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6c68fa601b Merge tag 'for-7.2-rc6-fixup-worker-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull Btrfs Fixes 2: Electric Boogaloo from David Sterba:
 "This brings back the fixup worker infrastructure.

  It's a mechanism to detect pages/folios that are marked dirty without
  filesystem knowledge and require COW fixup. The consequence of not
  doing so is silent data loss.

  The first patch covers the scenarios in detail, also reflecting folio
  API port and subpage block size support added in recent years. The
  original fixup worker was only for pages.

  The patch is relatively big, half of the code is debugging and support
  code, the rest is the core design around the detection and fix.

  The second patch handles an unlikely case when there's work left
  during unmount"

* tag 'for-7.2-rc6-fixup-worker-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: flush the fixup workers during close_ctree
  btrfs: trigger cow fixup via dirty_folio()
2026-08-06 13:29:15 -07:00
Mykyta Yatsenko
d5b201ed4f tracing: Make per-template BTF id lists file-local
DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS emitted __bpf_trace_btf_ids_<call> through
BTF_ID_LIST_GLOBAL, i.e. a global symbol named after the event class.
The class name is not unique across the kernel, so the symbol
multiply-defines whenever two translation units instantiate the same
class.

Switch to the file-local BTF_ID_LIST: the list is reached
only through the event_class_<call>.btf_ids pointer, initialised in the
same unit, so tracefs readers never reference the symbol by name and
resolve_btfids still fills the now-local .BTF_ids entries.

The handcrafted syscall classes are the one cross-unit consumer: give
them their own local BTF_ID_LIST rather than importing the generated
sys_{enter,exit} lists.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-b4-fix_btf_tracefs-v2-1-6b66da8dc103@meta.com
Fixes: eadc0725ab ("tracing: Expose tracepoint BTF ids via tracefs")
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ff58b01c-3f5e-4d55-be82-609d2faaf12e@sirena.org.uk/
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-08-05 22:02:29 -04:00
Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
134c1d031a mm: add VM_UFFD_RWP VMA flag
Preparatory patch for userfaultfd read-write protection (RWP).  RWP
extends userfaultfd protection from plain write-protection (WP) to full
read-write protection: accesses to an RWP-protected range -- reads as well
as writes -- trap through userfaultfd.

Reserve VM_UFFD_RWP, add the userfaultfd_rwp() and userfaultfd_protected()
helpers, and wire up the smaps "ur" entry and the trace-flag table the
rest of the series will use.  The flag is gated on CONFIG_USERFAULTFD_RWP,
which is introduced together with the UAPI in a later patch; until then
VM_UFFD_RWP aliases VM_NONE and every downstream check folds to dead code.

Nothing sets or queries the flag yet.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260708111417.173443-6-kirill@shutemov.name
Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-08-04 19:18:37 -07:00
Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
c0ffe79eed mm: rename uffd-wp PTE accessors to uffd
Userfaultfd RWP will reuse the uffd-wp PTE bit to mark access-tracking
PTEs, alongside the write-protected ones it already marks.  The bit's
meaning now depends on the VMA flag (WP or RWP), not on its name.

Rename the kernel-internal names that describe the bit:

  - pte/pmd/huge_pte accessors (and swap variants)
  - pgtable_supports_uffd() capability query
  - SCAN_PTE_UFFD khugepaged enum

The ftrace string emitted by mm_khugepaged_scan_pmd for this enum is
kept as "pte_uffd_wp" so existing trace-based tooling keeps matching.

Pure mechanical rename -- no behavior change.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260708111417.173443-4-kirill@shutemov.name
Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-08-04 19:18:36 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
01c69ef56d mm: remove the __GFP_NO_OBJ_EXT flag
All users of the flag are converted to SLAB_ALLOC_NO_RECURSE or
ALLOC_NO_CODETAG (from __GFP_NO_CODETAG which reused the NO_OBJ_EXT bit). 
Free up the flag bit.

[Rebased onto __GFP_NO_CODETAG removal]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260703-alloc-trylock-v5-16-c87b714e19d3@google.com
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Acked-by: Hao Ge <hao.ge@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-07-30 19:40:44 -07:00
SJ Park
bcea0202d4 mm/damon/core: use damon_nr_accesses_mvsum() for damos region tracing
damon_nr_accesses_mvsum() returns a value same to nr_accesses_bp.  Also
the function is more simple and therefore more tolerant to errors. 
Execution of the function would be more expensive than the simple read of
the field, but because the function is quite simple, the overhead should
be negligible.  Use it in the DAMON region exporting trace points instead
of the nr_accesses_bp.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260630040812.149729-7-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins@linux.dev>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-07-30 19:40:33 -07:00
Boris Burkov
0680cbbf39 btrfs: trigger cow fixup via dirty_folio()
The problem scenario:
If we have a folio mmapped shared and then somebody does a dio read with
that folio as the read destination, then it is possible that the dio
will see a dirty destination page when it starts (and thus skip
dirtying and just GUP pin it) but then while it is doing the read, btrfs
finishes writing it back and by the endio, the folio is clean. In that
case, the dio read must re-dirty the folio with aops->dirty_folio():

btrfs_check_read_bio()
|- __iomap_dio_bio_end_io() from btrfs_bio_end_io()
   |- bio_check_pages_dirty()
      |- bio_dirty_fn()
         |- bio_release_pages(bio, true)
            |- __bio_release_pages(bio, mark_dirty == true)
               |- folio_lock()
               |- folio_mark_dirty()
                  |- aops->dirty_folio()
               |- folio_unlock()

A data block normally moves through writeback as follows:

  TASK
    folio_lock
    write              clean -> dirty bit + delalloc
    folio_unlock
  WRITEBACK
    for-each-dirty-folio:
      folio_lock
      run_delalloc     delalloc consumed  -> dirty bit + OE
      submission       dirty bit consumed -> writeback bit + OE
      folio_unlock
  ENDIO
    endio              OE bytes accounted
    OE finish          writeback -> clean; destroy OE

Three critical invariants that this path maintains are:

  I1. Any dirty block is covered by delalloc xor an ordered extent
  I2. Any dirty block covered by an OE will be submitted into that OE
  I3. Any dirty block already submitted into an OE will not be submitted
      again into the same OE.

These ensure that the block will be written exactly once. It is clear
that not reserving delalloc for the re-dirty case violates I1.

This situation, even without bs < folio_size, has long required btrfs to
fixup such dirty pages during writeback with an asynchronous worker that
is allowed to do this expensive work and writeback does not proceed for
a folio while it is doing this work.

Commit 247e743cbe ("Btrfs: Use async helpers to deal with pages that
have been improperly dirtied") introduced the COW fixup to catch exactly
this class at writeback, way back in 2008.

Since then, there have been many advances to prevent most of the causes
of such re-dirtying and we thought we could get away with removing the
annoying cow-fixup in the hope of simplifying writeback for large folio
support.

  Commit b2a9f217ad ("btrfs: remove the COW fixup mechanism")
  Commit 4927b14187 ("btrfs: remove folio ordered flag and subpage bitmap")

Since it turns out this assumption was incorrect, as evidenced by the
report and attendant reproducers, we must reintroduce the fixup concept.

This is of course critically further complicated by bs < folio_size. In
that case, rather than just a folio dirty bit, we have a bitmap for the
dirty blocks in the folio. And the (also broken) invariant is:

  I4. folio dirty IFF at least one block bitmap dirty.

The original report of a stall on a misinterpreted empty bitmap is
exactly evidence of a violation of I4.

It is exactly because of bs < folio_size we don't want to simply revert the
removal patches. The original fixup was not properly bs < folio_size
aware, which motivated removal in the first place. So we wish to build a
bs < folio_size aware fixup.

One other important detail from the old design, any normal write that
happens after a re-dirty but before a fixup is racing with the cow fixup
to do the delalloc reservation, therefore it must cancel the fixup state.
If it arrives after the reservation exists, it will be a normal dirty
overwrite. This critically informs the design in a pretty clear way.
fixup requiring re-dirty has folio granularity, while cancellation has
delalloc (block) granularity so while we only ever produce fixup in
chunks of folios, we must be able to clear it in blocks. Therefore we
must track the blocks needing fixup at block granularity.

The obvious way to do this is with a new bitmap in btrfs_folio_state,
but it is desirable to avoid that if possible. Unfortunately, I don't
think it is possible and the reason is subtle and leans on a sort of
extreme reproducer, but I think can be explained relatively succinctly.

Consider a folio whose two halves will land in different ordered extents
(can be accomplished with tricks using nodatasum) and a dio read is
running with it as the shared mmap destination.

1. The front half:
   a. folio comes clean on a normal write
   b. dio read completes into the folio marking it fixup.
   c. a write comes for the previous folio for a range extending into
      this folio, this is a cancellation of the fixup which reserves
      space.
   d. writeback runs on the range *not* overlapping the folio. This half
      remains dirty but is now covered by an OE and is awaiting
      writeback running on its range to be submitted and finish the OE.

2. The back half:
   a. the folio is part of an OE that gets far enough along to clear
      writeback.
   b. dio read completes into the folio marking it fixup.

After this, the folio's front half is dirty in the "normal" sense, it
needs to be submitted to the OE waiting for it. It's a cancelled fixup.
Meanwhile, the second half is a true fresh fixup. So at this point if we
run writeback on this folio, we genuinely can't know what to do without
block level information. If we submit it, we submit unreserved dirty
from the back half. If we don't, we will never finish the OE waiting for
it. So it's either a corruption or a deadlock.

Thus, the full high level design picture:

- btrfs_data_dirty_folio(): For out of band non-reserving dirties,
  mark still-clean blocks inside EOF dirty and set their fixup bits
  (the event carries no range, so every clean block is suspect).
  Already-dirty blocks are covered or pending and are left alone.

- Writeback: skip fixup blocks and enqueue work for them

- writepage_fixup(): for each fixup block do the fixup reservation in a
  worker, after which the blocks can be written back normally.

- Typical reserving write paths cancel fixup state for the ranges they
  cover with btrfs_folio_cancel_fixup()

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20260721191152.101118-1-borntraeger@linux.ibm.com/
Assisted-by: LLM
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-07-30 19:28:36 +02:00
Praveen Talari
f40e7ab049 soc: qcom: geni-se: trace: Add trace event support for GENI SE registers dump
Diagnosing GENI SE-based driver (serial, SPI, I2C) failures currently
requires reading each hardware register individually, either through
ad hoc debug code or a debugger. This is slow, requires the state to
remain stable across the multiple reads, and cannot be run
non-intrusively during normal operation without adding printk-style
noise to each driver.

Add a new trace event header for the Qualcomm GENI Serial Engine (SE)
framework providing a geni_se_regs tracepoint. This tracepoint
captures a comprehensive snapshot of the GENI SE hardware state in a
single trace record, making it possible to correlate register values at
a precise point in time without multiple sequential reads.

The trace event records the following register groups:

 - Main/secondary command and IRQ status (M_CMD0, S_CMD0, M/S_IRQ_STATUS)
 - Engine status, IOS, and command control/error registers
 - TX/RX FIFO status and watermark registers (including RFR watermark)
 - M/S GP length registers
 - DMA TX/RX IRQ, enable, length, pointer, attribute, and burst registers
 - DMA interface enable, general config, QSB trans config, and debug
 - M/S IRQ enable, GSI event enable, and top-level SE IRQ enable
 - Serial master/slave clock config, general config, output control,
   clock control RO, FIFO interface disable, and FW multilock MSA
 - Clock select register

Having all these registers captured atomically in a single ftrace record
allows drivers built on top of the GENI SE framework (serial, SPI, I2C)
to invoke this tracepoint on error paths and reconstruct the full engine
state during post-mortem analysis without instrumenting each driver
separately.

Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Praveen Talari <praveen.talari@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729-add-tracepoints-for-se-reg-dump-v4-1-08bbd63b0ed2@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-07-29 21:41:30 +01:00
Ye Liu
c95dc0a84b mm: use enum migrate_reason instead of int for migration reason parameters
Replace all 'int reason' function parameters that carry migrate_reason
values with the proper 'enum migrate_reason' type.  This makes the intent
explicit and leverages compiler type checking.  The affected subsystems
are:

  - page_owner: __folio_set_owner_migrate_reason(),
                folio_set_owner_migrate_reason()
  - migrate: migrate_pages(), migrate_pages_sync(),
             migrate_pages_batch(), migrate_folios_move(),
             migrate_hugetlbs(), unmap_and_move_huge_page()
  - hugetlb: move_hugetlb_state(), htlb_allow_alloc_fallback()
  - trace: mm_migrate_pages and mm_migrate_pages_start events

The 'short last_migrate_reason' struct field and internal helper parameter
in page_owner are intentionally left as 'short' since they store per-page
metadata where size matters.

No functional change.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260714015117.78351-4-ye.liu@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Ye Liu <ye.liu@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-07-28 21:11:50 -07:00
Ye Liu
7eeed888c9 mm/page_owner: add MR_NEVER to enum migrate_reason and use it for last_migrate_reason
The last_migrate_reason field uses -1 as a sentinel value to mean "no
migration has happened".  Replace the four bare -1 occurrences by adding a
proper MR_NEVER member to enum migrate_reason, defining a corresponding
"never_migrated" string in the MIGRATE_REASON trace macro, and updating
the GDB page_owner script to use MR_NEVER instead of the hardcoded -1 so
that lx-dump-page-owner does not incorrectly report unmigrated pages as
migrated.

No functional change.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260714015117.78351-3-ye.liu@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Ye Liu <ye.liu@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-07-28 21:11:50 -07:00
JP Kobryn
094470f3f4 mm/lruvec: trace LRU add drains and drain-all requests
LRU add batches can be drained before they reach capacity.  This can be a
source of LRU lock contention, but it is not currently possible to
attribute these drains to callers with existing tracepoints.

Add mm_lru_add_drain to report the CPU and lru_add batch count when an
lru_add batch is drained.  This allows tracing to distinguish full drains
from partial drains and attribute them to the calling stack.

Add mm_lru_add_drain_all to capture callers of __lru_add_drain_all and
whether they set the force flag for all CPUs.  The tracepoint resembles
the signature of the enclosing function, but is needed because of
potential inlining.

Note that DECLARE_TRACE() is used for these new trace hooks to avoid
creating a new trace event ABI.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260622185127.24579-1-jp.kobryn@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn <jp.kobryn@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-07-28 21:11:45 -07:00
Praveen Talari
d3de2edd75 i2c: qcom-geni: trace: Add trace events for Qualcomm GENI I2C
Add trace event support to the Qualcomm GENI I2C driver to enable
detailed runtime debugging and analysis.

The trace events capture I2C clock configuration, interrupt status
and error code and message.

Signed-off-by: Praveen Talari <praveen.talari@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260703-add-tracepoints-for-qcom-geni-i2c-v2-1-e8bf8b178290@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-07-28 23:49:43 +02:00
Mykyta Yatsenko
eadc0725ab tracing: Expose tracepoint BTF ids via tracefs
Add events/<sys>/<event>/btf_ids, a per-template file that exposes
the BTF ids resolve_btfids fills in for each tracepoint:

  btf_obj_id  BTF object owning the ids below
  raw_btf_id  FUNC_PROTO of __bpf_trace_<call> (named args), consumed
              by raw_tp / tp_btf BPF programs
  tp_btf_id   trace_event_raw_<call> ring-buffer record, consumed by
              classic BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT programs

DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS now emits a 2-entry BTF_ID_LIST (FUNC __bpf_trace_*
and STRUCT trace_event_raw_*) and stores the pointer in
trace_event_class.

Per-syscall events under syscalls/ share the handcrafted classes
event_class_syscall_{enter,exit} instead of going through
DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS. Wire those classes to the BTF id lists
generated for sys_enter / sys_exit so all  ~700 per-syscall
events expose the shared dispatcher prototype and record.
The per-syscall events do not own their own tracepoint
(they share sys_enter/sys_exit), so raw_btf_id is reported as 0
on those events; the meaningful raw_btf_id is exposed on
raw_syscalls/sys_{enter,exit}/btf_ids where raw_tp / tp_btf
programs can actually attach.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518-generic_tracepoint-v2-2-b755a5cf67bb@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-07-28 07:18:48 -04:00
Jakub Kicinski
89d8006259 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.2-rc5).

Conflicts:

drivers/net/amt.c
  3656a79f94 ("amt: re-read skb header pointers after every pull")
  586c4dcf28 ("amt: no longer rely on RTNL in amt_fill_info()")
https://lore.kernel.org/amIaJr3aOQNS_Fvl@sirena.org.uk

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/geneve.c
  8efb8f8bbb ("geneve: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink")
  0ba269933f ("geneve: convert config to RCU-protected pointer")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-23 14:07:40 -07:00
Alice Mikityanska
5329647dad net: Use helpers to get/set UDP len tree-wide
Since BIG TCP for UDP tunnels will start using len=0 in the UDP header
as an indicator of a GSO packet bigger than 65535 bytes, this commit
introduces the following getter and setters to use tree-wide, in order
to explicitly mark places where len=0 may be expected, and handle them
properly:

1. udp_set_len() sets uh->len to its real value if it's not bigger than
65535, and to 0 otherwise: to be used in GSO context with aggregated
packets.

2. udp_set_len_short() is to be used when the length is known to fit 16
bits. It WARNs when the caller tries to assign a bigger value if
CONFIG_DEBUG_NET=y.

3. udp_get_len_short() returns len in host byte order: to be used on the
RX side to deal with non-aggregated packets, or to access the raw value
of the len field.

4. udp_get_len() decodes uh->len set by udp_set_len(). It checks whether
the packet is GSO to guard from malformed packets.

At the moment udp_set_len() is not used, a following commit will start
using it after enabling len>65535 for GSO.

Raw uh->len (in network byte order) is still accessed in a few places
for checksum calculation purposes, and to decode len=0 in udpv6_rcv for
jumbograms. udp_rcv and udpv6_rcv will be addressed by the commit that
starts using udp_set_len() to set UDP len=0 for BIG TCP packets in UDP
tunnels.

Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710134242.216538-2-alice.kernel@fastmail.im
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-22 13:47:02 +02:00
Pat Somaru
cbcda14b12 sched_ext: Add tracepoint for scheduler exit
sched_ext schedulers have state in BPF programs and kernel. scx_dump
provides kernel state and BPF program state on error, but this is static
in what it can provide.

Add a sched_ext_exit tracepoint in scx_claim_exit() so that BPF programs
can dynamically inspect scheduler specific state at the moment of exit.
Pass the exiting scx_sched so attached programs can read its state, and,
since exits propagate through a hierarchy of sub-schedulers, identify
which scheduler each event belongs to.

Signed-off-by: Pat Somaru <patso@likewhatevs.io>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-07-10 06:25:24 -10:00
Xie Yuanbin
e57d6e9e20 mm/memory-failure: trace: change memory_failure_event to ras subsystem
Commit 97f0b13452 ("tracing: add trace event for memory-failure")
introduced memory_failure_event in ras subsystem.  commit 31807483d3
("mm/memory-failure: remove the selection of RAS") changed
memory_failure_event to memory_failure subsystem.  This breaks the
backward compatibility, some user programs rely on it.

Change memory_failure_event to ras subsystem to keep backward
compatibility.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260605081213.154660-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com
Fixes: 31807483d3 ("mm/memory-failure: remove the selection of RAS")
Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com>
Reported-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CY8PR11MB7134346A3E4BB28ECA28D6E989132@CY8PR11MB7134.namprd11.prod.outlook.com
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-07-09 15:48:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5422e496b3 Merge tag 'ceph-for-7.2-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "This adds support for manual client session reset in CephFS, allowing
  operators to get out of tricky livelock situations involving caps and
  file locks without evicting the problematic client instance on the MDS
  side or rebooting the client node both of which can be disruptive"

* tag 'ceph-for-7.2-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  ceph: add manual reset debugfs control and tracepoints
  ceph: add client reset state machine and session teardown
  ceph: add diagnostic timeout loop to wait_caps_flush()
  ceph: harden send_mds_reconnect and handle active-MDS peer reset
  ceph: use proper endian conversion for flock_len in reconnect
  ceph: convert inode flags to named bit positions and atomic bitops
  rbd: switch to dynamic root device
2026-06-26 16:15:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
09ca8dc7d6 Merge tag 'f2fs-for-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "The changes primarily focus on filesystem error reporting, reducing
  memory footprint by reverting in-memory data structures used for
  runtime validation, honoring FDP hints, and adding trace and debug
  logs. In addition, there are critical bug fixes resolving
  out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities in inline directory and ACL
  handling, potential deadlocks in balance_fs, use-after-free issues in
  atomic writes, and false data/node type assignments in large sections.

  Enhancements:
   - Revert  in-memory sit version and block bitmaps
   - support to report fserror
   - add trace_f2fs_fault_report
   - add iostat latency tracking for direct IO
   - add logs in f2fs_disable_checkpoint()
   - honor per-I/O write streams for direct writes
   - map data writes to FDP streams
   - skip inode folio lookup for cached overwrite
   - skip direct I/O iostat context when disabled
   - revert "check in-memory block bitmap"
   - revert "check in-memory sit version bitmap"

  Fixes:
   - optimize representative type determination in GC
   - fix incorrect FI_NO_EXTENT handling in __destroy_extent_node()
   - fix potential deadlock in f2fs_balance_fs()
   - fix potential deadlock in gc_merge path of f2fs_balance_fs()
   - atomic: fix UAF issue on f2fs_inode_info.atomic_inode
   - fix missing read bio submission on large folio error
   - pass correct iostat type for single node writes
   - fix to do sanity check on f2fs_get_node_folio_ra()
   - validate orphan inode entry count
   - keep atomic write retry from zeroing original data
   - read COW data with the original inode during atomic write
   - validate inline dentry name lengths before conversion
   - validate dentry name length before lookup compares it
   - reject setattr size changes on large folio files
   - revert "remove non-uptodate folio from the page cache in move_data_block"
   - validate ACL entry sizes in f2fs_acl_from_disk()
   - bound i_inline_xattr_size for non-inline-xattr inodes
   - fix listxattr handling of corrupted xattr entries
   - fix to round down start offset of fallocate for pin file"

* tag 'f2fs-for-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (42 commits)
  f2fs: fix to round down start offset of fallocate for pin file
  f2fs: fix listxattr handling of corrupted xattr entries
  f2fs: skip direct I/O iostat context when disabled
  f2fs: remove unneeded f2fs_is_compressed_page()
  f2fs: avoid unnecessary fscrypt_finalize_bounce_page()
  f2fs: avoid unnecessary sanity check on ckpt_valid_blocks
  f2fs: misc cleanup in f2fs_record_stop_reason()
  f2fs: fix wrong description in printed log
  f2fs: bound i_inline_xattr_size for non-inline-xattr inodes
  f2fs: validate ACL entry sizes in f2fs_acl_from_disk()
  Revert "f2fs: remove non-uptodate folio from the page cache in move_data_block"
  f2fs: Split f2fs_write_end_io()
  f2fs: Rename f2fs_post_read_wq into f2fs_wq
  f2fs: Prepare for supporting delayed bio completion
  f2fs: reject setattr size changes on large folio files
  f2fs: validate dentry name length before lookup compares it
  f2fs: validate inline dentry name lengths before conversion
  f2fs: read COW data with the original inode during atomic write
  f2fs: skip inode folio lookup for cached overwrite
  f2fs: keep atomic write retry from zeroing original data
  ...
2026-06-23 17:59:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a1a8bab741 Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-06-23-08-55' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "khugepaged: add mTHP collapse support" (Nico Pache)

   Provide khugepaged with the capability to collapse anonymous memory
   regions to mTHPs

 - "Remove CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS and enable file THP for writable
   files" (Zi Yan)

   Remove the READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS check in file_thp_enabled(), so that
   khugepaged and MADV_COLLAPSE can run on filesystems with PMD THP
   pagecache support even without READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS enabled

 - "make MM selftests more CI friendly" (Mike Rapoport)

   General fixes and cleanups to the MM selftests. Also move more MM
   selftests under the kselftest framework, making them more amenable to
   ongoing CI testing

 - "selftests/mm: fix failures and robustness improvements" and
   "selftests/mm: assorted fixes for hmm-tests" (Sayali Patil)

   Fix several issues in MM selftests which were revealed by powerpc 64k
   pagesize

* tag 'mm-stable-2026-06-23-08-55' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (118 commits)
  Revert "mm: limit filemap_fault readahead to VMA boundaries"
  mm/vmscan: pass NULL to trace vmscan node reclaim
  mm: use mapping_mapped to simplify the code
  selftests/mm: fix exclusive_cow test fork() handling
  selftests/mm: remove hardcoded THP sizing assumptions in hmm tests
  selftests/mm: allow PUD-level entries in compound testcase of hmm tests
  mm/gup_test: reject wrapped user ranges
  mm/page_frag: reject invalid CPUs in page_frag_test
  mm/damon/core: always put unsuccessfully committed target pids
  mm: page_isolation: avoid unsafe folio reads while scanning compound pages
  mm/shrinker: do not hold RCU lock in shrinker_debugfs_count_show()
  selftests: mm: fix and speedup "droppable" test
  mm: merge writeout into pageout
  MAINTAINERS: add Hao Ge as reviewer for codetag and alloc_tag
  selftests/mm: clarify alternate unmapping in compaction_test
  selftests/mm: move hwpoison setup into run_test() and silence modprobe output for memory-failure category
  selftests/mm: skip uffd-stress test when nr_pages_per_cpu is zero
  selftests/mm: skip uffd-wp-mremap if UFFD write-protect is unsupported
  selftests/mm: ensure destination is hugetlb-backed in hugetlb-mremap
  selftest/mm: register existing mapping with userfaultfd in hugetlb-mremap
  ...
2026-06-23 12:03:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
502d801f0a Merge tag 'erofs-for-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
 "The most notable change is the removal of the fscache backend: it has
  been deprecated for almost two years, mainly because EROFS file-backed
  mounts and fanotify pre-content hooks (together with erofs-utils) now
  provide better functionality and simpler codebase. In addition,
  fscache has depended on netfslib for years, which is undesirable for
  EROFS since it is a local filesystem. More details in [1].

  In addition, sparse support has been added to the pcluster layout,
  which is helpful for large sparse AI datasets, and map requests for
  chunk-based inodes have been optimized to be more efficient as well.
  There are also the usual fixes and cleanups.

  Summary:

   - Report more consecutive chunks of the same type for
     each iomap request

   - Add sparse support for the pcluster layout

   - Update the EROFS documentation overview

   - Remove the deprecated fscache backend

   - Various fixes and cleanups"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260622013622.934174-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com [1]

* tag 'erofs-for-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: handle 48-bit blocks_hi for compressed inodes
  erofs: remove fscache backend entirely
  erofs: simplify RCU read critical sections
  erofs: add sparse support to pcluster layout
  erofs: add folio order to trace_erofs_read_folio
  erofs: introduce erofs_map_chunks()
  erofs: call erofs_exit_ishare() before rcu_barrier()
  erofs: update the overview of the documentation
  erofs: clean up erofs_ishare_fill_inode()
2026-06-22 18:44:48 -07:00
Alex Markuze
7e1f9e2cd2 ceph: add manual reset debugfs control and tracepoints
Add the debugfs and trace plumbing used to trigger and observe
manual client reset.

The reset interface exposes a trigger file for operator-initiated
reset and a status file for tracking the most recent run.  The
tracepoints record scheduling, completion, and blocked caller
behavior so reset progress can be diagnosed from the client side.

debugfs layout under /sys/kernel/debug/ceph/<client>/reset/:
  trigger - write to initiate a manual reset
  status  - read to see the most recent reset result

The reset directory is cleaned up via debugfs_remove_recursive()
on the parent, so individual file dentries are not stored.

Tracepoints:
  ceph_client_reset_schedule  - reset queued
  ceph_client_reset_complete  - reset finished (success or failure)
  ceph_client_reset_blocked   - caller blocked waiting for reset
  ceph_client_reset_unblocked - caller unblocked after reset

All tracepoints use a null-safe access for monc.auth->global_id
to guard against early-init or late-teardown edge cases.

Signed-off-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-06-22 22:45:05 +02:00
liujinbao1
f6b2456603 f2fs: Add trace_f2fs_fault_report
Add trace_f2fs_fault_report to trigger reporting upon f2fs_bug_on,
need_fsck, stop_checkpoint, and handle_eio. Since f2fs_bug_on and
need_fsck can be triggered in hundreds of scenarios, define set_sbi_flag
as a macro to help capture the effective fault function and line number.

Signed-off-by: shengyong1 <shengyong1@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: liujinbao1 <liujinbao1@xiaomi.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2026-06-22 19:52:34 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
8a500fd093 Merge tag 'tty-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty / serial driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of TTY and Serial driver updates for 7.2-rc1.

  Overall we end up removing more code than added, due to an obsolete
  synclink_gt driver being removed from the tree, always a nice thing to
  see happen.

  Other than that driver removal, major things included in here are:

   - max310x serial driver updates and fixes

   - 8250 driver updates and rework in places to make it more "modern"

   - dts file updates

   - serial driver core tweaks and updates

   - vt code cleanups

   - vc_screen crash fixes

   - other minor driver updates and cleanups

  All of these have been in linux-next for well over a week with no
  reported issues"

* tag 'tty-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (49 commits)
  serial: 8250_pci: Don't specify conflicting values to pci_device_id members
  vc_screen: fix null-ptr-deref in vcs_notifier() during concurrent vcs_write
  serial: qcom_geni: Fix RX DMA stall when SE_DMA_RX_LEN_IN is zero
  vt: merge ucs_is_zero_width()/ucs_is_double_width() into ucs_get_width()
  serial: 8250: fix possible ISR soft lockup
  dt-bindings: serial: rs485: remove deprecated .txt binding stub
  serial: qcom-geni: trace: Add tracepoint support for Qualcomm GENI serial
  tty: serial: Use named initializers for arrays of i2c_device_data
  serial: 8250_dw: remove clock-notifier infrastructure
  serial: 8250_dw: unregister 8250 port if clk_notifier_register() fails
  amba/serial: amba-pl011: Bring back zx29 UART support
  serial: 8250: Add support for console flow control
  serial: 8250: Check LSR timeout on console flow control
  serial: 8250: Set cons_flow on port registration
  tty: serial: 8250: protect against NULL uart->port.dev in register
  arm64: dts: add support for A9 based Amlogic BY401
  dt-bindings: arm: amlogic: add A311Y3 support
  serial: max310x: fix compile errors if CONFIG_SPI_MASTER is disabled
  serial: qcom-geni: Avoid probing debug console UART without console support
  serial: max310x: add comments for PLL limits
  ...
2026-06-22 11:51:49 -07:00
Nico Pache
ceaa0b6413 mm/khugepaged: improve tracepoints for mTHP orders
Add the order to the mm_collapse_huge_page<_swapin,_isolate> tracepoints
to give better insight into what order is being operated at for.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260605161422.213817-10-npache@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rafael Aquini <raquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai (SUSE) <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Cc: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-06-21 11:31:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a552c81ff4 Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-06-18-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "selftests/mm: clean up build output and verbosity" (Li Wang)

   Remove some noise from the MM selftests build

 - "mm: Free contiguous order-0 pages efficiently" (Ryan Roberts)

   Speed up the freeing of a batch of 0-order pages by first scanning
   them for coalescing opportunities. This is applicable to vfree() and
   to the releasing of frozen pages

 - "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS failed region quota charge ratio"
   (SeongJae Park)

   Address a DAMOS usability issue: The DAMOS quota often exhausts
   prematurely because it charges for all memory attempted, causing slow
   and inconsistent performance when actions fail on unreclaimable
   memory.

   To fix this, a new feature lets users set a smaller, flexible quota
   charge ratio (via a numerator and denominator) for failed regions.
   Since failed actions cause less overhead, reducing their quota cost
   ensures more predictable and efficient DAMOS processing

 - "selftests/cgroup: improve zswap tests robustness and support large
   page sizes" (Li Wang)

   Fix various spurious failures and improves the overall robustness of
   the cgroup zswap selftests

 - "fix MAP_DROPPABLE not supported errno" (Anthony Yznaga)

   Fix an issue in the mlock selftests on arm32

 - "mm: huge_memory: clean up defrag sysfs with shared" (Breno Leitao)

   Some maintenance work in the huge_memory code

 - "treewide: fixup gfp_t printks" (Brendan Jackman)

   Use the special vprintf() gfp_t conversion in various places

 - "mm: Fix vmemmap optimization accounting and initialization" (Muchun
   Song)

   Fix several bugs in the vmemmap optimization, mainly around incorrect
   page accounting and memmap initialization in the DAX and memory
   hotplug paths. It also fixes pageblock migratetype initialization and
   struct page initialization for ZONE_DEVICE compound pages

 - "mm/damon: repost non-hotfix reviewed patches in damon/next tree"

   A sprinkle of unrelated minor bugfixes for DAMON

 - "mm: remove page_mapped()" (David Hildenbrand)

   Remove this function from the tree, replacing it with folio_mapped()

 - "mm/damon: let DAMON be paused and resumed" (SeongJae Park)

   Allow DAMON to be paused and resumed without losing its current state

 - "kasan: hw_tags: Disable tagging for stack and page-tables" (Muhammad
   Usama Anjum)

   Simplify and speed up kasan by removing its ineffective tagging of
   stacks and page tables

 - "mm/damon/reclaim,lru_sort: monitor all system rams by default"
   (SeongJae Park)

   Simplify deployment on diverse hardware like NUMA systems by updating
   DAMON_RECLAIM and DAMON_LRU_SORT to automatically monitor the
   physical address range covering all System RAM areas by default,
   replacing the overly restrictive behavior that only targeted the
   single largest memory block to save on negligible overhead

 - "mm/damon/sysfs: document filters/ directory as deprecated" (SeongJae
   Park)

   Update some DAMON docs

 - "mm: use spinlock guards for zone lock" (Dmitry Ilvokhin)

   Switch zone->lock handling over to using the guard() mechanisms

 - "mm/filemap: tighten mmap_miss hit accounting" (fujunjie)

   Fix a flaw where the mmap_miss counter over-credited page cache hits
   during fault-arounds and page-fault retries. This results in
   significant reduction of redundant synchronous mmap readahead I/O,
   drastically cutting down execution time and gigabytes read for sparse
   random or strided memory access workloads

 - "selftests/cgroup: Fix false positive failures in test_percpu_basic"
   (Li Wang)

   Fix a couple of false-positives in the cgroup kmem selftests

 - "mm/damon/reclaim: support monitoring intervals auto-tuning"
   (SeongJae Park)

   Add a new parameter to DAMON permitting DAMON_RECLAIM to
   automatically tune DAMON's sampling and aggregation intervals

 - "mm/damon/stat: add kdamond_pid parameter" (SeongJae Park)

   Change DAMON_STAT to provide the pid of its kdamond

 - "mm/kmemleak: dedupe verbose scan output" (Breno Leitao)

   Remove large amounts of duplicated backtraces from the verbose-mode
   kmemleak output

 - "mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE (Part 1)" (David
   Hildenbrand)

   Reduce our use of CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE, with a view to
   removing it entirely in a later series

 - "mm/damon: validate min_region_size to be power of 2" (Liew Rui Yan)

   Prevent users from passing a non-power-of-2 value of `addr_unit', as
   this later results in undesirable behavior

 - "mm: document read_pages and simplify usage" (Frederick Mayle)

 - "tools/mm/page-types: Fix misc bugs" (Ye Liu)

   Fix three issues in tools/mm/page-types.c

 - "mm: misc cleanups from __GFP_UNMAPPED series" (Brendan Jackman)

   Implement several cleanups in the page allocator and related code

 - "mm, swap: swap table phase IV: unify allocation" (Kairui Song)

   Unify the allocation and charging of anon and shmem swap in folios,
   provides better synchronization, consolidates the metadata
   management, hence dropping the static array and map, and improves
   performance

 - "mm/damon: introduce data attributes monitoring" (SeongJae Park(

   Extend DAMON to monitor general data attributes other than accesses

 - "mm/vmalloc: free unused pages on vrealloc() shrink" (Shivam Kalra)

   Implement the TODO in vrealloc() to unmap and free unused pages when
   shrinking across a page boundary

 - "mm/damon: documentation and comment fixes" (niecheng)

 - "remove mmap_action success, error hooks" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Eliminate custom hooks from mmap_action by removing the problematic
   success_hook which allowed drivers to improperly access uninitialized
   VMAs. It replaces the error_hook with a simple error-code field and
   updates the memory char driver accordingly

 - "mm/damon: minor improvements for code readability and tests"
   (SeongJae Park)

 - "mm/damon: fix macro arguments and clarify quota goals doc" (Maksym
   Shcherba)

 - "userfaultfd: merge fs/userfaultfd.c into mm/userfaultfd.c" (Mike
   Rapoport)

 - "mm/mglru: improve reclaim loop and dirty folio" (Kairui Song and
   others)

   Clean up and slightly improves MGLRU's reclaim loop and dirty
   writeback handling. Large performance improvements are measured

 - "use vma locks for proc/pid/{smaps|numa_maps} reads" (Suren
   Baghdasaryan)

   Use per-vma locks when reading /proc/pid/smaps and numa_maps similar
   to reduce contention on central mmap_lock

 - "refactors thpsize_shmem_enabled_store() and thpsize_shmem_enabled_show()"
   (Ran Xiaokai)

   Some cleanup work in the THP code

 - "selftests/memfd: fix compilation warnings" (Konstantin Khorenko)

   Fix a few build glitches in the memfd selftest code.

 - "memcg: shrink obj_stock_pcp and cache multiple objcgs" (Shakeel
   Butt)

   Resolve a 68% performance regression caused by NUMA-node cache
   thrashing around struct obj_stock_pcp by shrinking its existing
   fields and expanding it into a multi-slot array that caches up to
   five obj_cgroup pointers per CPU, allowing per-node variants of the
   same memcg to coexist within a single 64-byte cache line.

 - "zram: writeback fixes" (Sergey Senozhatsky)

   address a couple of unrelated zram writeback issues

 - "mm: switch THP shrinker to list_lru" (Johannes Weiner)

   Resolve NUMA-awareness issues and streamlines callsite interaction by
   refactoring and extending the list_lru API to completely replace the
   complex, open-coded deferred split queue for Transparent Huge Pages

 - "mm: improve large folio readahead for exec memory" (Usama Arif)

   Improve large-folio readahead on systems like 64K-page arm64 by
   preventing the mmap_miss check from permanently disabling
   target-oriented VM_EXEC readahead, and by generalizing the
   force_thp_readahead gate to support mappings with any usefully large
   maximum folio order under the cache cap.

 - "userfaultfd/pagemap: pre-existing fixes" (Kiryl Shutsemau)

   Fix a bunch of minor issues in the userfaultfd/pagemap, all of which
   were flagged by Sashiko review of proposed new material

 - "mm/sparse-vmemmap: Provide generic vmemmap_set_pmd() and
   vmemmap_check_pmd()" (Muchun Song)

   Provide generic versions of these two functions so the four
   arch-specific implementations can be removed.

 - "mm/swap, PM: hibernate: fix swapoff race in uswsusp by pinning swap
   device" (Youngjun Park)

   Address a uswsusp-vs-swapoff race and reduces the swap device
   reference taking/releasing frequency.

 - "mm/hmm: A fix and a selftest" (Dev Jain)

* tag 'mm-stable-2026-06-18-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits)
  selftests/mm/hmm-tests: test pagemap reads of PMD device-private entries
  fs/proc/task_mmu: do not warn on seeing non-migration pmd entry
  lib/test_hmm: check alloc_page_vma() return value and handle OOM
  mm/compaction: cap compact_gap() at COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX
  mm/swap: remove redundant swap device reference in alloc/free
  mm/swap, PM: hibernate: fix swapoff race in uswsusp by pinning swap device
  mm/filemap: use folio_next_index() for start
  vmalloc: fix NULL pointer dereference in is_vm_area_hugepages()
  sparc/mm: drop vmemmap_check_pmd helper and use generic code
  loongarch/mm: drop vmemmap_check_pmd helper and use generic code
  riscv/mm: drop vmemmap_pmd helpers and use generic code
  arm64/mm: drop vmemmap_pmd helpers and use generic code
  mm/sparse-vmemmap: provide generic vmemmap_set_pmd() and vmemmap_check_pmd()
  rust: page: mark Page::nid as inline
  userfaultfd: build __VMA_UFFD_FLAGS from config-gated masks
  userfaultfd: gate must_wait writability check on pte_present()
  mm/huge_memory: preserve pmd_swp_uffd_wp on device-private PMD downgrade
  fs/proc/task_mmu: fix hugetlb self-deadlock in pagemap_scan_pte_hole()
  fs/proc/task_mmu: use huge_page_size() in pagemap_scan_hugetlb_entry()
  fs/proc/task_mmu: fix make_uffd_wp_huge_pte() prot-update race
  ...
2026-06-19 10:14:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
83f1454877 Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:

 - A major rework of the fast commit mechanism to avoid lock contention
   and deadlocks. We also export snapshot statistics in
   /proc/fs/ext4/*/fc_info

 - Performance optimization for directory hash computation by processing
   input in 4-byte chunks and removing function pointers, along with new
   KUnit tests for directory hash

 - Cleanups in JBD2 to remove special slabs and use kmalloc() instead

 - Various bug fixes, including:
     - Early validation of donor superblock in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT to
       avoid cross-fs deadlock
     - Fix for a kernel BUG in ext4_write_inline_data_end under
       data=journal
     - Fix for a NULL dereference in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata when
       handle is aborted
     - Fix for an underflow in JBD2 fast commit block initialization
       check
     - Fix for LOGFLUSH shutdown ordering to ensure ordered data
       writeback
     - Miscellaneous fixes for error path return values and KUnit
       assertions

* tag 'ext4_for_linus-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: validate donor file superblock early in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
  ext4: fix kernel BUG in ext4_write_inline_data_end
  ext4: fix ERR_PTR(0) in ext4_mkdir()
  jbd2: remove special jbd2 slabs
  ext4: remove mention of PageWriteback
  ext4: improve str2hashbuf by processing 4-byte chunks and removing function pointers
  ext4: add Kunit coverage for directory hash computation
  ext4: fast commit: export snapshot stats in fc_info
  ext4: fast commit: add lock_updates tracepoint
  ext4: fast commit: avoid i_data_sem by dropping ext4_map_blocks() in snapshots
  ext4: fast commit: avoid self-deadlock in inode snapshotting
  ext4: fast commit: avoid waiting for FC_COMMITTING
  ext4: lockdep: handle i_data_sem subclassing for special inodes
  ext4: fast commit: snapshot inode state before writing log
  jbd2: fix integer underflow in jbd2_journal_initialize_fast_commit()
  ext4: fix fast commit wait/wake bit mapping on 64-bit
  jbd2: check for aborted handle in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()
  ext4: Use %pe to print PTR_ERR()
  ext4: fix LOGFLUSH shutdown ordering to allow ordered-mode data writeback
  ext4: replace KUnit tests for memcmp() with KUNIT_ASSERT_MEMEQ()
2026-06-18 09:42:02 -07:00
Zhan Xusheng
28c5d23098 erofs: add folio order to trace_erofs_read_folio
erofs supports large folios for reads, but the actual folio order
instantiated in the page cache may be lower due to allocation
constraints such as memory fragmentation.

trace_erofs_read_folio already receives the folio being read but
currently records only its index. Add folio_order() to the tracepoint
so that users can observe the realized folio order and verify the
effectiveness of large folio reads.

Also drop the uptodate field: read_folio() is only called for a
non-uptodate folio, so it is always 0.

Suggested-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2026-06-18 16:19:33 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
4b99990cdf Merge tag 'drm-next-2026-06-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Highlights:
   - xe: add initial CRI platform support
   - amdgpu: initial HDMI 2.1 FRL support
   - rust: add some new type concepts for device lifetimes
   - scheduler: moves to a fair algorithm and lots of cleanups

  But it's mostly the usual mountain of changes across the board.

  core:
   - add docbook for DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_EVENTFD
   - change signature of drm_connector_attach_hdr_output_metadata_property
   - dedup counter and timestamp retrieval in vblank code
   - parse AMD VSDB v3 in CTA extension blocks
   - add P230, Y7, XYYY2101010, T430, XVUY210101010 formats
   - don't call drop master on file close if not master
   - use drm_printf_indent in atomic / bridge
   - fix 32b format descriptions
   - docs: fix toctree
   - hdmi: add common TMDS character rates
   - fix drm_syncobj_find_fence leak

  rust:
   - introduce Higher-Ranked lifetime types
   - replace drvdata with scoped registration data
   - add GPUVM immediate mode abstraction for rust GPU drivers
   - introduce DeviceContext type state for drm::Device

  bridge:
   - clarify drm_bridge_get/put
   - create drm_get_bridge_by_endpoint and use it
   - analogix_dp: add panel probing
   - ite-it6211 - use drm audio hdmi helpers

  buddy:
   - add lockdep annotations

  dp:
   - add PR and VRR updates
   - mst: fix buffer overflows
   - add Adaptive Sync SDP decoding support
   - fix OOB reads in dp-mst

  ttm:
   - bump fpfn/lpfn to 64-bit

  scheduler:
   - change default to fair scheduler
   - map runqueue 1:1 with scheduler

  dma-buf:
   - port selftests to kunit
   - convert dma-buf system/heap allocators to module
   - add separate DMABUF_HEAPS_SYSTEM_CC_SHARED Kconfig

  udmabuf:
   - revert hugetlb support
   - fix error with CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG

  dma-fence:
   - fix tracepoints lifetime
   - remove unused signal on any support

  ras:
   - add clear error counter netlink command to drm ras

  gpusvm:
   - reject VMAs with VM_IO or VM_PFNMAP when creating SVM ranges
   - use IOVA allocations

  pagemap:
   - use IOVA allocations

  panels:
   - update to use ref counts
   - add support for CSW PNB601LS1-2, LGD LP116WHA-SPB1
   - add support for waveshare panels
   - CMN N116BCN-EA1, CMN N140HCA-EEK, IVO M140NWFQ R5,
   - IVO, R140NWFW R0, BOE NT140*, BOE NV133FHM-N4F,
   - AUO B140*, AUO B133HAN06.6 and AUO B116XTN02.3 eDP panels
   - Surface Pro 12 Panel

  xe:
   - add CRI PCI-IDs
   - debugfs add multi-lrc info
   - engine init cleanup
   - PF fair scheduling auto provisioning
   - system controller support for CRI/Xe3p
   - PXP state machine fixes
   - Reset/wedge/unload corner case fixes
   - Wedge path memory allocation fixes
   - PAT type cleanups
   - Reject unsafe PAT for CPU cached memory
   - OA improvements for CRI device memory
   - kernel doc syntax in xe headers
   - xe_drm.h documentation fixes
   - include guard cleanups
   - VF CCS memory pool
   - i915/xe step unification
   - Xe3p GT tuning fixes
   - forcewake cleanup in GT and GuC
   - admin-only PF mode
   - enable hwmon energy attributes for CRI
   - enable GT_MI_USER_INTERRUPT
   - refactor emit functions
   - oa workarounds
   - multi_queue: allow QUEUE_TIMESTAMP register
   - convert stolen memory to ttm range manager
   - use xe2 style blitter as a feature flag
   - make drm_driver const
   - add/use IRQ page to HW engine definition
   - fix oops when display disabled

  i915:
   - enable PIPEDMC_ERROR interrupt
   - more common display code refactoring
   - restructure DP/HDMI sink format handling
   - eliminate FB usage from lowlevel pinning code
   - panel replay bw optimization
   - integrate sharpness filter into the scaler
   - new fb_pin abstraction for xe/i915 fb transparent handling
   - skip inactive MST connectors on HDCP
   - start switching to display specific registers
   - use polling when irq unavailable
   - Adaptive-sync SDP prep

  amdgpu:
   - use drm_display_info for AMD VSDB data
   - Initial HDMI 2.1 FRL support
   - Initial DCN 4.2.1 support
   - GART fixes for non-4k pages
   - GC 11.5.6/SDMA 6.4.0/and other new IPs
   - GFX9/DCE6/Hawaii/SDMA4/GART/Userq fixes
   - Finish support for using multiple SDMA queues for TTM operations
   - SWSMU updates
   - GC 12.1 updates
   - SMU 15.0.8 updates
   - DCN 4.2 updates
   - DC type conversion fixes
   - Enable DC power module
   - Replay/PSR updates
   - SMU 13.x updates
   - Compute queue quantum MQD updates
   - ASPM fix
   - Align VKMS with common implementation
   - DC analog support fixes
   - UVD 3 fixes
   - TCC harvesting fixes for SI
   - GC 11 APU module reload fix
   - NBIO 6.3.2 support
   - IH 7.1 updates
   - DC cursor fixes
   - VCN/JPEG user fence fixes
   - DC support for connectors without DDC
   - Prefer ROM BAR for default VGA device
   - DC bandwidth fixes
   - Add PTL support for profiler
   - Introduce dc_plane_cm and migrate surface update color path
   - Add FRL registers for HDMI 2.1
   - Restructure VM state machine
   - Auxless ALPM support
   - GEM_OP locking/warning fixes
   - switch to system_dfl_wq

  amdkfd:
   - GPUVM TLB flush fix
   - Hotplug fix
   - Boundary check fixes
   - SVM fixes
   - CRIU fixes
   - add profiler API
   - MES 12.1 updates

  msm:
   - core:
     - fix shrinker documentation
     - IFPC enabled for gen8
     - PERFCNTR_CONFIG ioctl support
   - GPU:
     - reworked UBWC handling
     - a810 support
   - MDSS:
     - add support for Milos platform
     - reworked UBWC handling
   - DisplayPort:
     - reworked HPD handling as prep for MST
   - DPU:
     - Milos platform support
     - reworked UBWC handling
   - DSI:
     - Milos platform support

  nova:
   - Hopper/Blackwell enablement (GH100/GB100/GB202)
     - FSP support
     - 32-bit firmware support
     - HAL functions
   - refactor GSP boot/unload
   - GA100 support
   - VBIOS hardening/refactoring
   - Adopt higher order lifetime types

  tyr:
   - define register blocks
   - add shmem backed GEM objects
   - adopt higher order lifetime types
   - move clock cleanup into Drop

  radeon:
   - Hawaii SMU fixes
   - CS parser fix
   - use struct drm_edid instead of edid

  amdxdna:
   - export per-client BO memory via fdinfo
   - AIE4 device support
   - support medium/lower power modes
   - expandable device heap support
   - revert read-only user-pointer BO mappings

  ivpu:
   - support frequency limiting

  panthor:
   - enable GEM shrinker support
   - add eviction and reclaim info to fdinfo

  v3d:
   - enable runtime PM

  mgag200:
   - support XRGB1555 + C8

  ast:
   - support XRGB1555 + C8
   - use constants for lots of registers
   - fix register handling

  imagination:
   - fence handling refactoring

  nouveau:
   - fix sched double call
   - expose VBIOS on GSP-RM systems
   - add GA100 support

  virtio:
   - add VIRTIO_GPU_F_BLOB_ALIGNMENT flag
   - add deferred mapping support

  gud:
   - add RCade Display Adapter

  hibmc:
   - fix no connectors usage

  mediatek:
   - hdmi: convert error handling
   - simplify mtk_crtc allocation

  exynos:
   - move fbdev emulation to drm client buffers
   - use drm format helpers for geometry/size
   - adopt core DMA tracking
   - fix framebuffer offset handling

  renesas:
   - add RZ/T2H SOC support

  versilicon:
   - add cursor plane support

  tegra:
   - use drm client for framebuffer"

* tag 'drm-next-2026-06-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1731 commits)
  dma-buf: move system_cc_shared heap under separate Kconfig
  accel/amdxdna: Clear sva pointer after unbind
  agp/amd64: Fix broken error propagation in agp_amd64_probe()
  accel/amdxdna: Require carveout when PASID and force_iova are disabled
  drm/amdkfd: always resume_all after suspend_all
  drm/amdgpu/gfx: move fault and EOP IRQ get/put to hw_init/hw_fini
  drm/amd/display: Consult MCCS FreeSync cap only if requested & supported
  drm/amd/pm: Use strscpy in profile mode parsing
  drm/amdkfd: Fix infinite loop parsing CRAT with zero subtype length
  drm/amdkfd: fix sysfs topology prop length on buffer truncation
  drm/amdgpu: drop retry loop in amdgpu_hmm_range_get_pages
  drm/amd/pm: bound OD parameter parsing to stack array size
  drm/amd/pm: Stop pp_od_clk_voltage emit at PAGE_SIZE
  drm/amdkfd: Unwind debug trap enable on copy_to_user failure
  drm/amdgpu: validate the mes firmware version for gfx12.1
  drm/amdgpu: validate the mes firmware version for gfx12
  drm/amdgpu: compare MES firmware version ucode for gfx11
  drm/amdkfd: Add bounds check for AMDKFD_IOC_WAIT_EVENTS
  drm/amdgpu: restart the CS if some parts of the VM are still invalidated
  drm/amd/display: use unsigned types for local pipe and REG_GET counters
  ...
2026-06-17 10:21:00 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
9c87e61e3c Merge tag 'bpf-next-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
 "Major changes:

   - Recover from BPF arena page faults using a scratch page and add
     ptep_try_set() for lockless empty-slot installs on x86 and arm64.

     This allows BPF kfuncs to access arena pointers directly.

     The 'arena_direct_access' stable branch was created for this work
     and was pulled into sched-ext and bpf-next trees (Tejun Heo, Kumar
     Kartikeya Dwivedi)

   - Lift old restriction and support 6+ arguments in BPF programs and
     kfuncs on x86 and arm64 (Yonghong Song, Puranjay Mohan)

  Other features and fixes:

   - Add 24-bit BTF vlen and reclaim unused bits in the BTF UAPI to ease
     addition of new BTF kinds (Alan Maguire)

   - Raise the maximum BPF call chain depth from 8 to 16 frames (Alexei
     Starovoitov)

   - Refactor object relationship tracking in the verifier and fix a
     dynptr use-after-free bug (Amery Hung)

   - Harden the signed program loader and reject exclusive maps as inner
     maps (Daniel Borkmann)

   - Replace the verifier min/max bounds fields with a circular number
     (cnum) representation and improve 32->64 bit range refinements
     (Eduard Zingerman)

   - Introduce the arena library and runtime (libarena) with a buddy
     allocator, rbtree and SPMC queue data structures, ASAN support and
     a parallel test harness. Allow subprograms to return arena pointers
     and switch to a BTF type-tag based __arena annotation (Emil
     Tsalapatis)

   - Cache build IDs in the sleepable stackmap path and avoid faultable
     build ID reads under mm locks (Ihor Solodrai)

   - Introduce the tracing_multi link to attach a single BPF program to
     many kernel functions at once. Allow specifying the uprobe_multi
     target via FD (Jiri Olsa)

   - Extend the bpf_list family of kfuncs with bpf_list_add/del(), and
     bpf_list_is_first/is_last/empty() (Kaitao Cheng)

   - Extend the BPF syscall with common attributes support for
     prog_load, btf_load and map_create (Leon Hwang)

   - Wrap rhashtable as BPF map (Mykyta Yatsenko, Herbert Xu)

   - Add sleepable support for tracepoint programs and fix deadlocks in
     LRU map due to NMI reentry (Mykyta Yatsenko)

   - Fix OOB access in bpf_flow_keys, fix nullness analysis of inner
     arrays, enforce write checks for global subprograms (Nuoqi Gui)

   - Report the maximum combined stack depth and print a breakdown of
     instructions processed per subprogram (Paul Chaignon)

   - Add an XDP load-balancer benchmark and arm64 JIT support for stack
     arguments (Puranjay Mohan)

   - Add kfuncs to traverse over wakeup_sources (Samuel Wu)

   - Allow sleepable BPF programs to use LPM trie maps directly (Vlad
     Poenaru)

   - Many more fixes and cleanups across the verifier, BTF, sockmap,
     devmap, bpffs, security hooks, s390/riscv/loongarch JITs,
     rqspinlock, libbpf, bpftool, selftests"

* tag 'bpf-next-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (336 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Work around llvm stack overflow in crypto progs
  selftests/bpf: add test for bpf_msg_pop_data() overflow
  bpf, sockmap: fix integer overflow in bpf_msg_pop_data() bounds check
  sockmap: Fix use-after-free in udp_bpf_recvmsg()
  bpf, sockmap: keep sk_msg copy state in sync
  bpf, sockmap: Fix wrong rsge offset in bpf_msg_push_data()
  bpf, sockmap: reject overflowing copy + len in bpf_msg_push_data()
  selftsets/bpf: Retry map update on helper_fill_hashmap()
  selftests/bpf: Add test for sleepable lsm_cgroup rejection
  selftests/bpf: Add test to verify the fix for bpf_setsockopt() helper
  bpf: Fix bpf_get/setsockopt to tos for ipv4-mapped ipv6 socket
  selftests/bpf: Avoid static LLVM linking for cross builds
  selftests/bpf: Use common CFLAGS for urandom_read
  selftests/bpf: Initialize operation name before use
  tools/bpf: build: Append extra cflags
  libbpf: Initialize CFLAGS before including Makefile.include
  bpftool: Append extra host flags
  bpftool: Avoid adding EXTRA_CFLAGS to HOST_CFLAGS
  bpftool: Pass host flags to bootstrap libbpf
  selftests/bpf: correct CONFIG_PPC64 macro name in comment
  ...
2026-06-17 09:18:14 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b85966adbf Merge tag 'net-next-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Work on removing rtnl_lock protection throughout the stack
     continues. In this chapter:
       - don't use rtnl_lock for IPv6 multicast routing configuration
       - don't take rtnl_lock in ethtool for modern drivers
       - prepare Qdisc dump callbacks for rtnl_lock removal

   - Support dumping just ifindex + name of all interfaces, under RCU.
     It's a common operation for Netlink CLI tools (when translating
     names to ifindexes) and previously required full rtnl_lock.

   - Support dumping qdiscs and page pools for a specific netdev. Even
     tho user space wants a dump of all netdevs, most of the time, the
     OOO programming model results in repeating the dump for each
     netdev. Which, in absence of a cache, leads to a O(n^2) behavior.

   - Flush nexthops once on multi-nexthop removal (e.g. when device goes
     down), another O(n^2) -> O(n) improvement.

   - Rehash locally generated traffic to a different nexthop on
     retransmit timeout.

   - Honor oif when choosing nexthop for locally generated IPv6 traffic.

   - Convert TCP Auth Option to crypto library, and drop non-RFC algos.

   - Increase subflow limits in MPTCP to 64 and endpoint limit to 256.

   - Support MPTCP signaling of IPv6 address + port (ADD_ADDR). We need
     to selectively skip reporting of the standard TCP Timestamp option,
     because they won't fit into the header space together (12 + 30 >
     40).

   - Support using bridge neighbor suppression, Duplicate Address
     Detection, Gratuitous ARP and unsolicited NA forwarding - in EVPN
     deployments, e.g. VXLAN fabrics (IPv4 and IPv6).

   - Improve link state reporting for upper netdevs (e.g. macvlan) over
     tunnel devices (again, mostly for EVPN deployments).

   - Support binding GENEVE tunnels to a local address.

   - Speed up UDP tunnel destruction (remove one synchronize_rcu()).

   - Support exponential field encoding in multicast (IGMPv3 and MLDv2).

   - Support attaching PSP crypto offload to containers (veth, netkit).

   - Add a new IPSec Netlink message XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE that allows
     migrating individual IPsec SAs independently of their policies.

     The existing XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE is tightly coupled to policy+SA
     migration, lacks SPI for unique SA identification, and cannot
     express reqid changes or migrate Transport mode selectors.

     The new interface identifies the SA via SPI and mark, supports
     reqid changes, address family changes, encap removal, and uses an
     atomic create+install flow under x->lock to prevent SN/IV reuse
     during AEAD SA migration.

   - Implement GRO/GSO support for PPPoE.

   - Convert sockopt callbacks in a number of protocols to iov_iter.

  Cross-tree stuff:

   - Remove support for Crypto TFM cloning (unblocked after the TCP Auth
     Option rework). This feature regressed performance for all crypto
     API users, since it changed crypto transformation objects into
     reference-counted objects.

   - Add FCrypt-PCBC implementation to rxrpc and remove it from the
     global crypto API as obsolete and insecure.

  Wireless:

   - Major rework of station bandwidth handling, fixing issues with
     lower capability than AP.

   - Cleanups for EMLSR spec issues (drafts differed).

   - More Neighbor Awareness Networking (Wi-Fi Aware) work (multicast,
     schedule improvements, multi-station etc.)

   - Some Ultra High Reliability (UHR) / IEEE 802.11bn (D1.4) work
     (e.g. non-primary channel access, UHR DBE support).

   - Fine Timing Measurement ranging (i.e. distance measurement) APIs.

  Netfilter:

   - Use per-rule hash initval in nf_conncount. This avoids unnecessary
     lock contention with short keys (e.g. conntrack zones) in different
     namespaces.

   - Various safety improvements, both in packet parsing and object
     lifetimes. Notably add refcounts to conntrack timeout policy.

  Deletions:

   - Remove TLS + sockmap integration. TLS wants to pin user pages to
     avoid a copy, and sockmap wants to write to the input stream. More
     work on this integration is clearly needed, and we can't find any
     users (original author admitted that they never deployed it).

   - Remove support for TLS offload with TCP Offload Engine (the far
     more common opportunistic offload is retained). The locking looks
     unfixable (driver sleeps under TCP spin locks) and people from the
     vendor that added this are AWOL.

   - Remove more ATM code, trying to leave behind only what PPPoATM
     needs, AAL5 and br2684 with permanent circuits.

   - Remove AppleTalk. Let it join hamradio in our out of tree protocol
     graveyard, I mean, repository.

   - Disable 32-bit x_tables compatibility (32bit binaries on 64bit
     kernel) interface in user namespaces. To be deleted completely,
     soon.

   - Remove 5/10 MHz support from cfg80211/mac80211.

  Drivers:

   - Software:
       - Support DEVMEM/DMABUF Tx over NETMEM_TX_NO_DMA devices (netkit)
       - bonding: add knob to strictly follow 802.3ad for link state

   - New drivers:
       - Alibaba Elastic Ethernet Adaptor (cloud vNIC).
       - NXP NETC switch within i.MX94.

   - DPLL:
       - Add operational state to pins (implement in zl3073x).
       - Add generic DPLL type, for daisy-chaining DPLLs (implement in ice).

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
       - Huawei (hinic3):
           - enhance tc flow offload support with queue selection,
             tunnels
       - nVidia/Mellanox:
           - avoid over-copying payload to the skb's linear part (up to
             60% win for LRO on slow CPUs like ARM64 V2)
           - expose more per-queue stats over the standard API
           - support additional, unprivileged PFs in the DPU
             configuration
           - support Socket Direct (multi-PF) with switchdev offloads
           - add a pool / frag allocator for DMA mapped buffers for
             control objects, save memory on systems with 64kB page size
           - take advantage of the ability to dynamically change RSS
             table size, even when table is configured by the user
           - increase the max RSS table size for even traffic
             distribution

   - Ethernet NICs:
       - Marvell/Aquantia:
           - AQC113 PTP support
       - Realtek USB (r8152):
           - support 10Gbit Link Speeds and Energy-Efficient Ethernet
             (EEE)
           - support firmware loaded (for RTL8157/RTL8159)
           - support for the RTL8159
       - Intel (ixgbe):
           - support Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE) on E610 devices

   - Ethernet switches:
       - Airoha:
           - support multiple netdevs on a single GDM block / port
       - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
           - support SERDES of mv88e6321
       - Microchip (ksz8/9):
           - rework the driver callbacks to remove one indirection layer
       - Motorcomm (yt921x):
           - support port rate policing
           - support TBF qdisc offload
           - support ACL/flower offload
       - nVidia/Mellanox:
           - expose per-PG rx_discards
       - Realtek:
           - rtl8365mb: bridge offloading and VLAN support

   - Ethernet PHYs:
       - Airoha:
           - support Airoha AN8801R Gigabit PHYs.
       - Micrel:
           - implement 3 low-loss cable tunables
       - Realtek:
           - support MDI swapping for RTL8226-CG
           - support MDIO for RTL931x
       - Qualcomm:
           - at803x: Rx and Tx clock management for IPQ5018 PHY
       - Motorcomm:
           - support YT8522 100M RMII PHY
           - set drive strength in YT8531s RGMII
       - TI:
           - dp83822: add optional external PHY clock

   - Bluetooth:
       - hci_sync: add support for HCI_LE_Set_Host_Feature [v2]
       - SMP: use AES-CMAC library API
       - Intel:
           - support Product level reset
           - support smart trigger dump
       - Mediatek:
           - add event filter to filter specific event
       - Realtek:
           - fix RTL8761B/BU broken LE extended scan

   - WiFi:
       - Broadcom (b43):
           - new support for a 11n device
       - MediaTek (mt76):
           - support mt7927
           - mt792x: broken usb transport detection
           - mt7921: regulatory improvements
       - Qualcomm (ath9k):
           - GPIO interface improvements
       - Qualcomm (ath12k):
           - WDS support
           - replace dynamic memory allocation in WMI Rx path
           - thermal throttling/cooling device support
           - 6 GHz incumbent interference detection
           - channel 177 in 5 GHz
       - Realtek (rt89):
           - RTL8922AU support
           - USB 3 mode switch for performance
           - better monitor radiotap support
           - RTL8922DE preparations"

* tag 'net-next-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1778 commits)
  ipv4: fib_rule: Move fib4_rules_exit() to ->exit().
  net: serialize netif_running() check in enqueue_to_backlog()
  net: skmsg: preserve sg.copy across SG transforms
  appletalk: move the protocol out of tree
  appletalk: stop storing per-interface state in struct net_device
  selftests/bpf: test that TLS crypto is rejected on a sockmap socket
  selftests/bpf: drop the unused kTLS program from test_sockmap
  selftests/bpf: remove sockmap + ktls tests
  tls: remove dead sockmap (psock) handling from the SW path
  tls: reject the combination of TLS and sockmap
  atm: remove orphaned uAPI for deleted drivers, protocols and SVCs
  atm: remove unused ATM PHY operations
  atm: remove the unused pre_send and send_bh device operations
  atm: remove the unused change_qos device operation
  atm: remove SVC socket support and the signaling daemon interface
  atm: remove the local ATM (NSAP) address registry
  atm: remove dead SONET PHY ioctls
  atm: remove the unused send_oam / push_oam callbacks
  atm: remove AAL3/4 transport support
  net: dsa: sja1105: fix lastused timestamp in flower stats
  ...
2026-06-17 08:17:00 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
ba9c792c82 Merge tag 'for-7.2/block-20260615' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
     - Per-controller admin and IO timeout sysfs attributes, and
       letting the block layer set request timeouts (Maurizio,
       Maximilian)
     - Multipath passthrough iostats, and PCI P2PDMA enablement for
       multipath devices (Keith, Kiran)
     - A new diag sysfs attribute group exporting per-controller
       counters (retries, multipath failover, error counters, requeue
       and failure counts, reset and reconnect events) (Nilay)
     - FDP configuration validation and bounds check fixes (liuxixin)
     - Various nvmet fixes, including a pre-auth out-of-bounds read in
       the Discovery Get Log Page handler, auth payload bounds
       validation, and tcp error-path leak fixes (Bryam, Tianchu,
       Geliang)
     - nvme-tcp lockdep and workqueue fixes (Shin'ichiro, Kuniyuki,
       Eric)
     - Assorted other fixes and cleanups (John, Yao, Chao, Mateusz,
       Achkinazi, Wentao)

 - MD pull request via Yu Kuai:
     - raid1/raid10 fixes for a deadlock in the read error recovery
       path, error-path detection and bio accounting with cloned bios,
       and an nr_pending leak in the REQ_ATOMIC bad-block error path
       (Abd-Alrhman)
     - PCI P2PDMA propagation from member devices to the RAID device
       (Kiran)
     - dm-raid bio requeue fix, and various smaller fixes and cleanups
       (Benjamin, Chen, Li, Thorsten)

 - Enable Clang lock context analysis for the block layer, with the
   accompanying annotations across queue limits, the blk_holder_ops
   callbacks, crypto, cgroup, iocost, kyber and mq-deadline (Bart)

 - Block status code infrastructure work: a tagged status table, a
   str_to_blk_op() helper, a bio_endio_status() helper, and on top of
   that a new configurable block-layer error injection facility
   (Christoph)

 - DRBD netlink rework, replacing the genl_magic machinery with explicit
   netlink serialization and moving the DRBD UAPI headers to
   include/uapi/linux/ (Christoph Böhmwalder)

 - bvec improvements: a bvec_folio() helper and making the bvec_iter
   helpers proper inline functions (Willy, Christoph)

 - ublk cleanups and a canceling-flag fix for the disk-not-allocated
   case (Caleb, Ming)

 - Partition handling fixes: bound the AIX pp_count scan, fix an of_node
   refcount leak, and replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc() (Bryam,
   Wentao, Mike)

 - Convert numa_node to int in blk_mq_hw_ctx and ->init_request, and add
   WQ_PERCPU to the block workqueue users (Mateusz, Marco)

 - Block statistics and tracing: propagate in-flight to the whole disk
   on partition IO, export passthrough stats, and a new
   block_rq_tag_wait tracepoint (Tang, Keith, Aaron)

 - A round of removals, unexports and cleanups across bio, direct-io and
   the bvec helpers (Christoph)

 - Various driver fixes (mtip32xx use-after-free, rbd snap_count
   validation and strscpy conversion, nbd socket lockdep reclassify,
   virtio-blk zone report clamp, floppy) and a batch of MAINTAINERS
   email/list updates (Coly, Li, Yu, Christoph Böhmwalder)

 - Other little fixes and cleanups all over

* tag 'for-7.2/block-20260615' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (117 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Update Coly Li's email address
  block: check bio split for unaligned bvec
  nbd: Reclassify sockets to avoid lockdep circular dependency
  block: add configurable error injection
  block: add a str_to_blk_op helper
  block: add a "tag" for block status codes
  block: add a macro to initialize the status table
  floppy: Drop unused pnp driver data
  block: propagate in_flight to whole disk on partition I/O
  virtio-blk: clamp zone report to the report buffer capacity
  block: optimize I/O merge hot path with unlikely() hints
  drivers/block/rbd: Use strscpy() to copy strings into arrays
  partitions: aix: bound the pp_count scan to the ppe array
  block: Enable lock context analysis
  block/mq-deadline: Make the lock context annotations compatible with Clang
  block/Kyber: Make the lock context annotations compatible with Clang
  block/blk-mq-debugfs: Improve lock context annotations
  block/blk-iocost: Inline iocg_lock() and iocg_unlock()
  block/blk-iocost: Split ioc_rqos_throttle()
  block/crypto: Annotate the crypto functions
  ...
2026-06-16 13:02:47 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
31b706da2c Merge tag 'for-7.2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "The most noticeable change is to enable large folios by default, it's
  been in testing for a few releases. Related to that is huge folio
  support (still under experimental config). Otherwise a few ioctl
  updates, performance improvements and usual fixes and core changes.

  User visible changes:

   - enable large folios by default, added in 6.17 (under experimental
     build), no feature limitations, a big change internally

   - new ioctl to return raw checksums to userspace (a bit tricky given
     compression and tail extents), can be used for mkfs and
     deduplication optimizations

   - provide stable UUID for e.g. overlayfs and temp_fsid, also
     reflected in statvfs() field f_fsid, internal dev_t is hashed in to
     allow cloning

   - add 32bit compat version of GET_SUBVOL_INFO ioctl

   - in experimental build, support huge folios (up to 2M)

  Performance related improvements/changes:

   - limit bio size to the estimated optimum derived from the queue,
     this prevents build up of too much data for writeback, which could
     cause latency spikes (reported improvement 15% on sequential
     writes)

   - don't force direct IO to be serialized, forgotten change during
     mount API port, brings back +60% of throughput

   - lockless calculation of number of shrinkable extent maps, improve
     performance with many memcg allocated objects

  Notable fixes:

   - in zoned mode, fix a deadlock due to zone reclaim and relocation
     when space needs to be flushed

   - don't trim device which is internally not tracked as writeable
     (e.g. when missing device is being rescanned)

   - fix deadlock when cloning inline extent and mounted with
     flushoncommit

   - fix false IO failures after direct IO falls back to buffered write
     in some cases

  Core:

   - remove COW fixup mechanism completely; detect and fix changes to
     pages outside of filesystem tracking, guaranteed since 5.8, grace
     period is over

   - remove 2K block size support, experimental to test subpage code on
     x86_64 but now it would block folio changes

   - tree-checker improvements of:
      - free-space cache and tree items
      - root reference and backref items
      - extent state exceptions in reloc tree

   - subpage mode updates:
      - code optimizations, simplify tracking bitmaps
      - re-enable readahead of compressed extent
      - extend bitmap size to cover huge folios

   - add tracepoints related to sync, tree-log and transactions

   - device stats item tracking unification, remove item if there are no
     stats recorded, also don't leave stale stats on replaced device

   - allow extent buffer pages to be allocated as movable, to help page
     migration

   - added checks for proper extent buffer release

   - btrfs.ko code size reduction due to transaction abort call
     simplifications

   - several struct size reductions

   - more auto free conversions

   - more verbose assertions"

* tag 'for-7.2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (130 commits)
  btrfs: fix use-after-free after relocation failure with concurrent COW
  btrfs: move WARN_ON on unexpected error in __add_tree_block()
  btrfs: move locking into btrfs_get_reloc_bg_bytenr()
  btrfs: lzo: reject compressed segment that overflows the compressed input
  btrfs: retry faulting in the pages after a zero sized short direct write
  btrfs: fix incorrect buffered IO fallback for append direct writes
  btrfs: fix false IO failure after falling back to buffered write
  btrfs: use verbose assertions in backref.c
  btrfs: print a message when a missing device re-appears
  btrfs: do not trim a device which is not writeable
  btrfs: return real error after lookup failure in btrfs_ioctl_default_subvol()
  btrfs: use mapping shared locking for reading super block
  btrfs: use lockless read in nr_cached_objects shrinker callback
  btrfs: switch local indicator variables to bools
  btrfs: send: pass bool for pending_move and refs_processed parameters
  btrfs: use shifts for sectorsize and nodesize
  btrfs: fix deadlock cloning inline extent when using flushoncommit
  btrfs: allocate eb-attached btree pages as movable
  btrfs: add 32-bit compat ioctl for BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_INFO
  btrfs: derive f_fsid from on-disk fsid and dev_t
  ...
2026-06-16 12:08:02 +05:30