In production we have noticed hard lockups on large machines running
large jobs due to kswaps hoarding lru lock within isolate_lru_pages when
sc->reclaim_idx is 0 which is a small zone. The lru was couple hundred
GiBs and the condition (page_zonenum(page) > sc->reclaim_idx) in
isolate_lru_pages() was basically skipping GiBs of pages while holding
the LRU spinlock with interrupt disabled.
On further inspection, it seems like there are two issues:
(1) If kswapd on the return from balance_pgdat() could not sleep (i.e.
node is still unbalanced), the classzone_idx is unintentionally set
to 0 and the whole reclaim cycle of kswapd will try to reclaim only
the lowest and smallest zone while traversing the whole memory.
(2) Fundamentally isolate_lru_pages() is really bad when the
allocation has woken kswapd for a smaller zone on a very large machine
running very large jobs. It can hoard the LRU spinlock while skipping
over 100s of GiBs of pages.
This patch only fixes (1). (2) needs a more fundamental solution. To
fix (1), in the kswapd context, if pgdat->kswapd_classzone_idx is
invalid use the classzone_idx of the previous kswapd loop otherwise use
the one the waker has requested.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190701201847.251028-1-shakeelb@google.com
Fixes: e716f2eb24 ("mm, vmscan: prevent kswapd sleeping prematurely due to mismatched classzone_idx")
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 0e56acae4b ("mm: initialize MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES at a time
instead of doing larger sections") is causing a regression on some
systems when the kernel is booted as Xen dom0.
The system will just hang in early boot.
Reason is an endless loop in get_page_from_freelist() in case the first
zone looked at has no free memory. deferred_grow_zone() is always
returning true due to the following code snipplet:
/* If the zone is empty somebody else may have cleared out the zone */
if (!deferred_init_mem_pfn_range_in_zone(&i, zone, &spfn, &epfn,
first_deferred_pfn)) {
pgdat->first_deferred_pfn = ULONG_MAX;
pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags);
return true;
}
This in turn results in the loop as get_page_from_freelist() is assuming
forward progress can be made by doing some more struct page
initialization.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190620160821.4210-1-jgross@suse.com
Fixes: 0e56acae4b ("mm: initialize MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES at a time instead of doing larger sections")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Here are a collection of small fixes for:
- A race with ASoC HD-audio registration
- LINE6 usb-audio memory overwrite by malformed descriptor
- FireWire MIDI handling
- Missing cast for bit shifts in a few USB-audio quirks
- The wrong function calls in minor OSS sequencer code paths
- A couple of HD-audio quirks"
* tag 'sound-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: line6: Fix write on zero-sized buffer
ALSA: hda: Fix widget_mutex incomplete protection
ALSA: firewire-lib/fireworks: fix miss detection of received MIDI messages
ALSA: seq: fix incorrect order of dest_client/dest_ports arguments
ALSA: hda/realtek - Change front mic location for Lenovo M710q
ALSA: usb-audio: fix sign unintended sign extension on left shifts
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirks for several Clevo notebook barebones
Fix two issues:
When called for PTRACE_TRACEME, ptrace_link() would obtain an RCU
reference to the parent's objective credentials, then give that pointer
to get_cred(). However, the object lifetime rules for things like
struct cred do not permit unconditionally turning an RCU reference into
a stable reference.
PTRACE_TRACEME records the parent's credentials as if the parent was
acting as the subject, but that's not the case. If a malicious
unprivileged child uses PTRACE_TRACEME and the parent is privileged, and
at a later point, the parent process becomes attacker-controlled
(because it drops privileges and calls execve()), the attacker ends up
with control over two processes with a privileged ptrace relationship,
which can be abused to ptrace a suid binary and obtain root privileges.
Fix both of these by always recording the credentials of the process
that is requesting the creation of the ptrace relationship:
current_cred() can't change under us, and current is the proper subject
for access control.
This change is theoretically userspace-visible, but I am not aware of
any code that it will actually break.
Fixes: 64b875f7ac ("ptrace: Capture the ptracer's creds not PT_PTRACE_CAP")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"This includes three fixes:
- Fix a deadlock from a previous fix to keep module loading and
function tracing text modifications from stepping on each other
(this has a few patches to help document the issue in comments)
- Fix a crash when the snapshot buffer gets out of sync with the main
ring buffer
- Fix a memory leak when reading the memory logs"
* tag 'trace-v5.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
ftrace/x86: Anotate text_mutex split between ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process() and ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
tracing/snapshot: Resize spare buffer if size changed
tracing: Fix memory leak in tracing_err_log_open()
ftrace/x86: Add a comment to why we take text_mutex in ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
ftrace/x86: Remove possible deadlock between register_kprobe() and ftrace_run_update_code()
Pull GPIO fix from Linus Walleij:
"A single fixup for the SPI CS gpios that regressed in the current
kernel cycle"
* tag 'gpio-v5.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
gpio/spi: Fix spi-gpio regression on active high CS
Pull cifs fix from Steve French:
"SMB3 fix (for stable as well) for crash mishandling one of the Windows
reparse point symlink tags"
* tag '5.2-rc6-smb3-fix' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: fix crash querying symlinks stored as reparse-points
Pull pidfd fork() fix from Christian Brauner:
"A single small fix for copy_process() in kernel/fork.c:
With Al's removal of ksys_close() from cleanup paths in copy_process()
a bug was introduced. When anon_inode_getfile() failed the cleanup was
correctly performed but the error code was not propagated to callers
of copy_process() causing them to operate on a nonsensical pointer.
The fix is a simple on-liner which makes sure that a proper negative
error code is returned from copy_process().
syzkaller has also verified that the bug is not reproducible with this
fix"
* tag 'for-linus-20190701' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
fork: return proper negative error code
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"Fix a build failure with the LLVM linker and a module allocation
failure when KASLR is active:
- Fix module allocation when running with KASLR enabled
- Fix broken build due to bug in LLVM linker (ld.lld)"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64/efi: Mark __efistub_stext_offset as an absolute symbol explicitly
arm64: kaslr: keep modules inside module region when KASAN is enabled
I ran into an intriguing bug caused by
commit ""spi: gpio: Don't request CS GPIO in DT use-case"
affecting all SPI GPIO devices with an active high
chip select line.
The commit switches the CS gpio handling over to the GPIO
core, which will parse and handle "cs-gpios" from the OF
node without even calling down to the driver to get the
job done.
However the GPIO core handles the standard bindings in
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-controller.yaml
that specifies that active high CS needs to be specified
using "spi-cs-high" in the DT node.
The code in drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c never respected this
and never tried to inspect subnodes to see if they contained
"spi-cs-high" like the gpiolib OF quirks does. Instead the
only way to get an active high CS was to tag it in the
device tree using the flags cell such as
cs-gpios = <&gpio 4 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
This alters the quirks to not inspect the subnodes of SPI
masters on "spi-gpio" for the standard attribute "spi-cs-high",
making old device trees work as expected.
This semantic is a bit ambigous, but just allowing the
flags on the GPIO descriptor to modify polarity is what
the kernel at large mostly uses so let's encourage that.
Fixes: 249e2632dc ("spi: gpio: Don't request CS GPIO in DT use-case")
Cc: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare() is acquiring text_mutex, while the
corresponding release is happening in ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process().
This has already been documented in the code, but let's also make the fact
that this is intentional clear to the semantic analysis tools such as sparse.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YFH.7.76.1906292321170.27227@cbobk.fhfr.pm
Fixes: 39611265ed ("ftrace/x86: Add a comment to why we take text_mutex in ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()")
Fixes: d5b844a2cf ("ftrace/x86: Remove possible deadlock between register_kprobe() and ftrace_run_update_code()")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LINE6 drivers allocate the buffers based on the value returned from
usb_maxpacket() calls. The manipulated device may return zero for
this, and this results in the kmalloc() with zero size (and it may
succeed) while the other part of the driver code writes the packet
data with the fixed size -- which eventually overwrites.
This patch adds a simple sanity check for the invalid buffer size for
avoiding that problem.
Reported-by: syzbot+219f00fb49874dcaea17@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The widget_mutex was introduced to serialize callers to
hda_widget_sysfs_{re}init. However, its protection of the sysfs widget array
is incomplete. For example, it is acquired around the call to
hda_widget_sysfs_reinit(), which actually creates the new array, but isn't
still acquired when codec->num_nodes and codec->start_nid is updated. So
the lock ensures one thread sets up the new array at a time, but doesn't
ensure which thread's value will end up in codec->num_nodes. If a larger
num_nodes wins but a smaller array was set up, the next call to
refresh_widgets() will touch free memory as it iterates over codec->num_nodes
that aren't there.
The widget_lock really protects both the tree as well as codec->num_nodes,
start_nid, and end_nid, so make sure it's held across that update. It should
also be held during snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(), so that a very old read from that
function doesn't end up clobbering a later update.
Fixes: ed180abba7 ("ALSA: hda: Fix race between creating and refreshing sysfs entries")
Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In IEC 61883-6, 8 MIDI data streams are multiplexed into single
MIDI conformant data channel. The index of stream is calculated by
modulo 8 of the value of data block counter.
In fireworks, the value of data block counter in CIP header has a quirk
with firmware version v5.0.0, v5.7.3 and v5.8.0. This brings ALSA
IEC 61883-1/6 packet streaming engine to miss detection of MIDI
messages.
This commit fixes the miss detection to modify the value of data block
counter for the modulo calculation.
For maintainers, this bug exists since a commit 18f5ed365d ("ALSA:
fireworks/firewire-lib: add support for recent firmware quirk") in Linux
kernel v4.2. There're many changes since the commit. This fix can be
backported to Linux kernel v4.4 or later. I tagged a base commit to the
backport for your convenience.
Besides, my work for Linux kernel v5.3 brings heavy code refactoring and
some structure members are renamed in 'sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h'.
The content of this patch brings conflict when merging -rc tree with
this patch and the latest tree. I request maintainers to solve the
conflict to replace 'tx_first_dbc' with 'ctx_data.tx.first_dbc'.
Fixes: df075feefb ("ALSA: firewire-lib: complete AM824 data block processing layer")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
"One fix for a regression in my commit adding KUAP (Kernel User Access
Prevention) on Radix, which incorrectly touched the AMR in the early
machine check handler.
Thanks to Nicholas Piggin"
* tag 'powerpc-5.2-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s/exception: Fix machine check early corrupting AMR
Pull SMP fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two small changes for the cpu hotplug code:
- Prevent out of bounds access which actually might crash the machine
caused by a missing bounds check in the fail injection code
- Warn about unsupported migitation mode command line arguments to
make people aware that they typoed the paramater. Not necessarily a
fix but quite some people tripped over that"
* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
cpu/hotplug: Fix out-of-bounds read when setting fail state
cpu/speculation: Warn on unsupported mitigations= parameter
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes all over the place:
- might_sleep() atomicity fix in the microcode loader
- resctrl boundary condition fix
- APIC arithmethics bug fix for frequencies >= 4.2 GHz
- three 5-level paging crash fixes
- two speculation fixes
- a perf/stacktrace fix"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/unwind/orc: Fall back to using frame pointers for generated code
perf/x86: Always store regs->ip in perf_callchain_kernel()
x86/speculation: Allow guests to use SSBD even if host does not
x86/mm: Handle physical-virtual alignment mismatch in phys_p4d_init()
x86/boot/64: Add missing fixup_pointer() for next_early_pgt access
x86/boot/64: Fix crash if kernel image crosses page table boundary
x86/apic: Fix integer overflow on 10 bit left shift of cpu_khz
x86/resctrl: Prevent possible overrun during bitmap operations
x86/microcode: Fix the microcode load on CPU hotplug for real
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Various fixes, most of them related to bugs perf fuzzing found in the
x86 code"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/regs: Use PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MASK
perf/x86: Remove pmu->pebs_no_xmm_regs
perf/x86: Clean up PEBS_XMM_REGS
perf/x86/regs: Check reserved bits
perf/x86: Disable extended registers for non-supported PMUs
perf/ioctl: Add check for the sample_period value
perf/core: Fix perf_sample_regs_user() mm check
Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Diverse irqchip driver fixes"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix command queue pointer comparison bug
irqchip/mips-gic: Use the correct local interrupt map registers
irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Fix kernel crash if irq_create_fwspec_mapping fail
irqchip/irq-csky-mpintc: Support auto irq deliver to all cpus
Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Four fixes:
- fix a kexec crash on arm64
- fix a reboot crash on some Android platforms
- future-proof the code for upcoming ACPI 6.2 changes
- fix a build warning on x86"
* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efibc: Replace variable set function in notifier call
x86/efi: fix a -Wtype-limits compilation warning
efi/bgrt: Drop BGRT status field reserved bits check
efi/memreserve: deal with memreserve entries in unmapped memory
Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Avoid skipping bus-level PCI power management during system resume for
PCIe ports left in D0 during the preceding suspend transition on
platforms where the power states of those ports can change out of the
PCI layer's control"
* tag 'pm-5.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PCI: PM: Avoid skipping bus-level PM on platforms without ACPI
Pull XArray fixes from Matthew Wilcox:
- Account XArray nodes for the page cache to the appropriate cgroup
(Johannes Weiner)
- Fix idr_get_next() when called under the RCU lock (Matthew Wilcox)
- Add a test for xa_insert() (Matthew Wilcox)
* tag 'xarray-5.2-rc6' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax:
XArray tests: Add check_insert
idr: Fix idr_get_next race with idr_remove
mm: fix page cache convergence regression
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"15 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
linux/kernel.h: fix overflow for DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL
mm, swap: fix THP swap out
fork,memcg: alloc_thread_stack_node needs to set tsk->stack
MAINTAINERS: add CLANG/LLVM BUILD SUPPORT info
mm/vmalloc.c: avoid bogus -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning
mm/page_idle.c: fix oops because end_pfn is larger than max_pfn
initramfs: fix populate_initrd_image() section mismatch
mm/oom_kill.c: fix uninitialized oc->constraint
mm: hugetlb: soft-offline: dissolve_free_huge_page() return zero on !PageHuge
mm: soft-offline: return -EBUSY if set_hwpoison_free_buddy_page() fails
signal: remove the wrong signal_pending() check in restore_user_sigmask()
fs/binfmt_flat.c: make load_flat_shared_library() work
mm/mempolicy.c: fix an incorrect rebind node in mpol_rebind_nodemask
fs/proc/array.c: allow reporting eip/esp for all coredumping threads
mm/dev_pfn: exclude MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE while computing virtual address
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
"Minor RISC-V fixes and one defconfig update.
The fixes have no functional impact:
- Fix some comment text in the memory management vmalloc_fault path.
- Fix some warnings from the DT compiler in our newly-added DT files.
- Change the newly-added DT bindings such that SoC IP blocks with
external I/O are marked as "disabled" by default, then enable them
explicitly in board DT files when the devices are used on the
board. This aligns the bindings with existing upstream practice.
- Add the MIT license as an option for a minor header file, at the
request of one of the U-Boot maintainers.
The RISC-V defconfig update builds the SiFive SPI driver and the
MMC-SPI driver by default. The intention here is to make v5.2 more
usable for testers and users with RISC-V hardware"
* tag 'riscv-for-v5.2/fixes-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: mm: Fix code comment
dt-bindings: clock: sifive: add MIT license as an option for the header file
dt-bindings: riscv: resolve 'make dt_binding_check' warnings
riscv: dts: Re-organize the DT nodes
RISC-V: defconfig: enable MMC & SPI for RISC-V
Pull two more NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
"These are both stable fixes.
One to calculate the correct client message length in the case of
partial transmissions. And the other to set the proper TCP timeout for
flexfiles"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.2-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
NFS/flexfiles: Use the correct TCP timeout for flexfiles I/O
SUNRPC: Fix up calculation of client message length
Pull ceph fix from Ilya Dryomov:
"A small fix for a potential -rc1 regression from Jeff"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.2-rc7' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: fix ceph_mdsc_build_path to not stop on first component
Pull SCSI fix from James Bottomley:
"One simple fix for a driver use after free"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: vmw_pscsi: Fix use-after-free in pvscsi_queue_lck()
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Just two small fixes.
One from Paolo, fixing a silly mistake in BFQ. The other one is from
me, ensuring that we have ->file cleared in the io_uring request a bit
earlier. That avoids a use-before-free, if we encounter an error
before ->file is assigned"
* tag 'for-linus-20190628' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block, bfq: fix operator in BFQQ_TOTALLY_SEEKY
io_uring: ensure req->file is cleared on allocation
Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
"Sorry to bomb in fixes this late. Maybe I can comfort you by saying it
is only driver fixes, and mostly IRQ handling which is something GPIO
and pin control drivers never get right. You think it works and then
it doesn't.
Summary:
- Fix IRQ setup in the MCP23s08.
- Fix pin setup on pins > 31 in the Ocelot driver.
- Fix IRQs in the Mediatek driver"
* tag 'pinctrl-v5.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
pinctrl: mediatek: Update cur_mask in mask/mask ops
pinctrl: mediatek: Ignore interrupts that are wake only during resume
pinctrl: ocelot: fix pinmuxing for pins after 31
pinctrl: ocelot: fix gpio direction for pins after 31
pinctrl: mcp23s08: Fix add_data and irqchip_add_nested call order
0-Day test system reported some OOM regressions for several THP
(Transparent Huge Page) swap test cases. These regressions are bisected
to 6861428921 ("block: always define BIO_MAX_PAGES as 256"). In the
commit, BIO_MAX_PAGES is set to 256 even when THP swap is enabled. So the
bio_alloc(gfp_flags, 512) in get_swap_bio() may fail when swapping out
THP. That causes the OOM.
As in the patch description of 6861428921 ("block: always define
BIO_MAX_PAGES as 256"), THP swap should use multi-page bvec to write THP
to swap space. So the issue is fixed via doing that in get_swap_bio().
BTW: I remember I have checked the THP swap code when 6861428921
("block: always define BIO_MAX_PAGES as 256") was merged, and thought the
THP swap code needn't to be changed. But apparently, I was wrong. I
should have done this at that time.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190624075515.31040-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes: 6861428921 ("block: always define BIO_MAX_PAGES as 256")
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 5eed6f1dff ("fork,memcg: fix crash in free_thread_stack on
memcg charge fail") corrected two instances, but there was a third
instance of this bug.
Without setting tsk->stack, if memcg_charge_kernel_stack fails, it'll
execute free_thread_stack() on a dangling pointer.
Enterprise kernels are compiled with VMAP_STACK=y so this isn't
critical, but custom VMAP_STACK=n builds should have some performance
advantage, with the drawback of risking to fail fork because compaction
didn't succeed. So as long as VMAP_STACK=n is a supported option it's
worth fixing it upstream.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190619011450.28048-1-aarcange@redhat.com
Fixes: 9b6f7e163c ("mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
gcc gets confused in pcpu_get_vm_areas() because there are too many
branches that affect whether 'lva' was initialized before it gets used:
mm/vmalloc.c: In function 'pcpu_get_vm_areas':
mm/vmalloc.c:991:4: error: 'lva' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
insert_vmap_area_augment(lva, &va->rb_node,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
&free_vmap_area_root, &free_vmap_area_list);
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mm/vmalloc.c:916:20: note: 'lva' was declared here
struct vmap_area *lva;
^~~
Add an intialization to NULL, and check whether this has changed before
the first use.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comments]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190618092650.2943749-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes: 68ad4a3304 ("mm/vmalloc.c: keep track of free blocks for vmap allocation")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With gcc-4.6.3:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text.unlikely+0x140): Section mismatch in reference from the function populate_initrd_image() to the variable .init.ramfs.info:__initramfs_size
The function populate_initrd_image() references
the variable __init __initramfs_size.
This is often because populate_initrd_image lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of __initramfs_size is wrong.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text.unlikely+0x14c): Section mismatch in reference from the function populate_initrd_image() to the function .init.text:unpack_to_rootfs()
The function populate_initrd_image() references
the function __init unpack_to_rootfs().
This is often because populate_initrd_image lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of unpack_to_rootfs is wrong.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text.unlikely+0x198): Section mismatch in reference from the function populate_initrd_image() to the function .init.text:xwrite()
The function populate_initrd_image() references
the function __init xwrite().
This is often because populate_initrd_image lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of xwrite is wrong.
Indeed, if the compiler decides not to inline populate_initrd_image(), a
warning is generated.
Fix this by adding the missing __init annotations.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190617074340.12779-1-geert@linux-m68k.org
Fixes: 7c184ecd26 ("initramfs: factor out a helper to populate the initrd image")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In dump_oom_summary() oc->constraint is used to show oom_constraint_text,
but it hasn't been set before. So the value of it is always the default
value 0. We should inititialize it before.
Bellow is the output when memcg oom occurs,
before this patch:
oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_NONE,nodemask=(null), cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0,oom_memcg=/foo,task_memcg=/foo,task=bash,pid=7997,uid=0
after this patch:
oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_MEMCG,nodemask=(null), cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0,oom_memcg=/foo,task_memcg=/foo,task=bash,pid=13681,uid=0
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560522038-15879-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Fixes: ef8444ea01 ("mm, oom: reorganize the oom report in dump_header")
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Wind Yu <yuzhoujian@didichuxing.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
madvise(MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE) often returns -EBUSY when calling soft offline
for hugepages with overcommitting enabled. That was caused by the
suboptimal code in current soft-offline code. See the following part:
ret = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page, NULL, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL,
MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_FAILURE);
if (ret) {
...
} else {
/*
* We set PG_hwpoison only when the migration source hugepage
* was successfully dissolved, because otherwise hwpoisoned
* hugepage remains on free hugepage list, then userspace will
* find it as SIGBUS by allocation failure. That's not expected
* in soft-offlining.
*/
ret = dissolve_free_huge_page(page);
if (!ret) {
if (set_hwpoison_free_buddy_page(page))
num_poisoned_pages_inc();
}
}
return ret;
Here dissolve_free_huge_page() returns -EBUSY if the migration source page
was freed into buddy in migrate_pages(), but even in that case we actually
has a chance that set_hwpoison_free_buddy_page() succeeds. So that means
current code gives up offlining too early now.
dissolve_free_huge_page() checks that a given hugepage is suitable for
dissolving, where we should return success for !PageHuge() case because
the given hugepage is considered as already dissolved.
This change also affects other callers of dissolve_free_huge_page(), which
are cleaned up together.
[n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com: v3]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560761476-4651-3-git-send-email-n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.comLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560154686-18497-3-git-send-email-n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com
Fixes: 6bc9b56433 ("mm: fix race on soft-offlining")
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reported-by: Chen, Jerry T <jerry.t.chen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chen, Jerry T <jerry.t.chen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <xishi.qiuxishi@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: "Chen, Jerry T" <jerry.t.chen@intel.com>
Cc: "Zhuo, Qiuxu" <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.19+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the minimal fix for stable, I'll send cleanups later.
Commit 854a6ed568 ("signal: Add restore_user_sigmask()") introduced
the visible change which breaks user-space: a signal temporary unblocked
by set_user_sigmask() can be delivered even if the caller returns
success or timeout.
Change restore_user_sigmask() to accept the additional "interrupted"
argument which should be used instead of signal_pending() check, and
update the callers.
Eric said:
: For clarity. I don't think this is required by posix, or fundamentally to
: remove the races in select. It is what linux has always done and we have
: applications who care so I agree this fix is needed.
:
: Further in any case where the semantic change that this patch rolls back
: (aka where allowing a signal to be delivered and the select like call to
: complete) would be advantage we can do as well if not better by using
: signalfd.
:
: Michael is there any chance we can get this guarantee of the linux
: implementation of pselect and friends clearly documented. The guarantee
: that if the system call completes successfully we are guaranteed that no
: signal that is unblocked by using sigmask will be delivered?
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604134117.GA29963@redhat.com
Fixes: 854a6ed568 ("signal: Add restore_user_sigmask()")
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Tested-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
load_flat_shared_library() is broken: It only calls load_flat_file() if
prepare_binprm() returns zero, but prepare_binprm() returns the number of
bytes read - so this only happens if the file is empty.
Instead, call into load_flat_file() if the number of bytes read is
non-negative. (Even if the number of bytes is zero - in that case,
load_flat_file() will see nullbytes and return a nice -ENOEXEC.)
In addition, remove the code related to bprm creds and stop using
prepare_binprm() - this code is loading a library, not a main executable,
and it only actually uses the members "buf", "file" and "filename" of the
linux_binprm struct. Instead, call kernel_read() directly.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524201817.16509-1-jannh@google.com
Fixes: 287980e49f ("remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abuses")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mpol_rebind_nodemask() is called for MPOL_BIND and MPOL_INTERLEAVE
mempoclicies when the tasks's cpuset's mems_allowed changes. For
policies created without MPOL_F_STATIC_NODES or MPOL_F_RELATIVE_NODES,
it works by remapping the policy's allowed nodes (stored in v.nodes)
using the previous value of mems_allowed (stored in
w.cpuset_mems_allowed) as the domain of map and the new mems_allowed
(passed as nodes) as the range of the map (see the comment of
bitmap_remap() for details).
The result of remapping is stored back as policy's nodemask in v.nodes,
and the new value of mems_allowed should be stored in
w.cpuset_mems_allowed to facilitate the next rebind, if it happens.
However, 213980c0f2 ("mm, mempolicy: simplify rebinding mempolicies
when updating cpusets") introduced a bug where the result of remapping
is stored in w.cpuset_mems_allowed instead. Thus, a mempolicy's
allowed nodes can evolve in an unexpected way after a series of
rebinding due to cpuset mems_allowed changes, possibly binding to a
wrong node or a smaller number of nodes which may e.g. overload them.
This patch fixes the bug so rebinding again works as intended.
[vbabka@suse.cz: new changlog]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ef6a69c6-c052-b067-8f2c-9d615c619bb9@suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1558768043-23184-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com
Fixes: 213980c0f2 ("mm, mempolicy: simplify rebinding mempolicies when updating cpusets")
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
