Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> says:
Similarly to how CAN FD reuses the bittiming logic of Classical CAN, CAN XL
also reuses the entirety of CAN FD features, and, on top of that, adds new
features which are specific to CAN XL.
A so-called 'mixed-mode' is intended to have (XL-tolerant) CAN FD nodes and
CAN XL nodes on one CAN segment, where the FD-controllers can talk CC/FD
and the XL-controllers can talk CC/FD/XL. This mixed-mode utilizes the
known error-signalling (ES) for sending CC/FD/XL frames. For CAN FD and CAN
XL the tranceiver delay compensation (TDC) is supported to use common CAN
and CAN-SIG transceivers.
The CANXL-only mode disables the error-signalling in the CAN XL controller.
This mode does not allow CC/FD frames to be sent but additionally offers a
CAN XL transceiver mode switching (TMS) to send CAN XL frames with up to
20Mbit/s data rate. The TMS utilizes a PWM configuration which is added to
the netlink interface.
Configured with CAN_CTRLMODE_FD and CAN_CTRLMODE_XL this leads to:
FD=0 XL=0 CC-only mode (ES=1)
FD=1 XL=0 FD/CC mixed-mode (ES=1)
FD=1 XL=1 XL/FD/CC mixed-mode (ES=1)
FD=0 XL=1 XL-only mode (ES=0, TMS optional)
Patch #1 print defined ctrlmode strings capitalized to increase the
readability and to be in line with the 'ip' tool (iproute2).
Patch #2 is a small clean-up which makes can_calc_bittiming() use
NL_SET_ERR_MSG() instead of netdev_err().
Patch #3 adds a check in can_dev_dropped_skb() to drop CAN FD frames
when CAN FD is turned off.
Patch #4 adds CAN_CTRLMODE_RESTRICTED. Note that contrary to the other
CAN_CTRL_MODE_XL_* that are introduced in the later patches, this control
mode is not specific to CAN XL. The nuance is that because this restricted
mode was only added in ISO 11898-1:2024, it is made mandatory for CAN XL
devices but optional for other protocols. This is why this patch is added
as a preparation before introducing the core CAN XL logic.
Patch #5 adds all the CAN XL features which are inherited from CAN FD: the
nominal bittiming, the data bittiming and the TDC.
Patch #6 add a new CAN_CTRLMODE_XL_TMS control mode which is specific to
CAN XL to enable the transceiver mode switching (TMS) in XL-only mode.
Patch #7 adds a check in can_dev_dropped_skb() to drop CAN CC/FD frames
when the CAN XL controller is in CAN XL-only mode. The introduced
can_dev_in_xl_only_mode() function also determines the error-signalling
configuration for the CAN XL controllers.
Patch #8 to #11 add the PWM logic for the CAN XL TMS mode.
Patch #12 to #14 add different default sample-points for standard CAN and
CAN SIG transceivers (with TDC) and CAN XL transceivers using PWM in the
CAN XL TMS mode.
Patch #15 add a dummy_can driver for netlink testing and debugging.
Patch #16 check CAN frame type (CC/FD/XL) when writing those frames to the
CAN_RAW socket and reject them if it's not supported by the CAN interface.
Patch #17 increase the resolution when printing the bitrate error and
round-up the value to 0.01% in the case the resolution would still provide
values which would lead to 0.00%.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-0-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
For real CAN interfaces the CAN_CTRLMODE_FD and CAN_CTRLMODE_XL control
modes indicate whether an interface can handle those CAN FD/XL frames.
In the case a CAN XL interface is configured in CANXL-only mode with
disabled error-signalling neither CAN CC nor CAN FD frames can be sent.
The checks are performed on CAN_RAW sockets to give an instant feedback
to the user when writing unsupported CAN frames to the interface.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-16-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
During the development of CAN XL, we found the need of creating a
dummy CAN XL driver in order to test the new netlink interface. While
this code was initially intended to be some throwaway, it received
some positive feedback.
Add the dummy_can driver. This driver acts similarly to the vcan
interface in the sense that it will echo back any packet it receives.
The difference is that it exposes a set on bittiming parameters as a
real device would and thus must be configured as if it was a real
physical interface.
The driver comes with a debug mode. If debug message are enabled (for
example by enabling CONFIG_CAN_DEBUG_DEVICES), it will print in the
kernel log all the bittiming values, similar to what a:
ip --details link show can0
would do.
This driver is mostly intended for debugging and testing, but some
developers also may want to look at it as a simple reference
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-15-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
The optimum sample point value depends on the bit symmetry. The more
asymmetric the bit is, the more the sample point would be located
towards the end of the bit. On the contrary, if the transceiver only
has a small asymmetry, the optimal sample point would be slightly
after the centre of the bit.
For NRZ encoding (used by Classical CAN, CAN FD and CAN XL with TMS
off), the optimum sample points values are above 70% as implemented in
can_calc_sample_point_nrz().
When TMS is on, CAN XL optimum sample points are near to 50% or
60% [1]. Add can_calc_sample_point_pwm() which returns a sample point
which is suitable for PWM encoding. We crafted the formula to make it
return the same values as below table (source: table 3 of [1]).
Bit rate (Mbits/s) Sample point
-------------------------------------
2.0 51.3%
5.0 53.1%
8.0 55.0%
10.0 56.3%
12.3 53.8%
13.3 58.3%
14.5 54.5%
16.0 60.0%
17.7 55.6%
20.0 62.5%
The calculation simply consists of setting a slightly too high sample
point and then letting can_update_sample_point() correct the values.
For now, it is just a formula up our sleeves which matches the
empirical observations of [1]. Once CiA recommendations become
available, can_calc_sample_point_pwm() should be updated accordingly.
[1] CAN XL system design: Clock tolerances and edge deviations edge
deviations
Link: https://www.can-cia.org/fileadmin/cia/documents/publications/cnlm/december_2024/cnlm_24-4_p18_can_xl_system_design_clock_tolerances_and_edge_deviations_dr_arthur_mutter_bosch.pdf
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-14-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
CAN XL optimal sample point for PWM encoding (when TMS is on) differs
from the NRZ optimal one. There is thus a need to calculate a
different sample point depending whether TMS is on or off.
This is a preparation change: move the sample point calculation from
can_calc_bittiming() into the new can_calc_sample_point_nrz()
function.
In an upcoming change, a function will be added to calculate the
sample point for PWM encoding.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-13-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
The functions can_update_sample_point() and can_calc_bittiming() are
generic and meant to be used for both the nominal and the data bittiming
calculation.
However, those functions use misleading terminologies such as "bitrate
nominal" or "sample point nominal". Replace all places where the word
"nominal" appears with "reference" in order to better distinguish it from
the calculated values.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-12-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
When the TMS is switched on, the node uses PWM (Pulse Width
Modulation) during the data phase instead of the classic NRZ (Non
Return to Zero) encoding.
PWM is configured by three parameters:
- PWMS: Pulse Width Modulation Short phase
- PWML: Pulse Width Modulation Long phase
- PWMO: Pulse Width Modulation Offset time
For each of these parameters, define three IFLA symbols:
- IFLA_CAN_PWM_PWM*_MIN: the minimum allowed value.
- IFLA_CAN_PWM_PWM*_MAX: the maximum allowed value.
- IFLA_CAN_PWM_PWM*: the runtime value.
This results in a total of nine IFLA symbols which are all nested in a
parent IFLA_CAN_XL_PWM symbol.
IFLA_CAN_PWM_PWM*_MIN and IFLA_CAN_PWM_PWM*_MAX define the range of
allowed values and will match the value statically configured by the
device in struct can_pwm_const.
IFLA_CAN_PWM_PWM* match the runtime values stored in struct can_pwm.
Those parameters may only be configured when the tms mode is on. If
the PWMS, PWML and PWMO parameters are provided, check that all the
needed parameters are present using can_validate_pwm(), then check
their value using can_validate_pwm_bittiming(). PWMO defaults to zero
if omitted. Otherwise, if CAN_CTRLMODE_XL_TMS is true but none of the
PWM parameters are provided, calculate them using can_calc_pwm().
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-11-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Perform the PWM calculation according to CiA recommendations.
Note that for databitrates greater than 5 MBPS, tqmin is less than
CAN_PWM_NS_MAX (which is defined to 200 nano seconds), consequently,
the result of the division:
DIV_ROUND_UP(xl_ns, CAN_PWM_NS_MAX)
is one and thus the for loop automatically stops on the first
iteration giving a single PWM symbol per bit as expected. Because of
that, there is no actual need for a separate conditional branch for
when the databitrate is greater than 5 MBPS.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-10-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Add can_validate_pwm() to validate the values pwms, pwml and pwml.
Error messages are added to each of the checks to inform the user on
what went wrong. Refer to those error messages to understand the
validation logic.
The boundary values CAN_PWM_DECODE_NS (the transceiver minimum
decoding margin) and CAN_PWM_NS_MAX (the maximum PWM symbol duration)
are hardcoded for the moment. Note that a transceiver capable of
bitrates higher than 20 Mbps may be able to handle a CAN_PWM_DECODE_NS
below 5 ns. If such transceivers become commercially available, this
code could be revisited to make this parameter configurable. For now,
leave it static.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-9-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
In CAN XL, higher data bit rates require the CAN transceiver to switch
its operation mode to use Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) transmission
mode instead of the classic dominant/recessive transmission mode.
The PWM parameters are:
- PWMS: pulse width modulation short phase
- PWML: pulse width modulation long phase
- PWMO: pulse width modulation offset
CiA 612-2 specifies PWMS and PWML to be at least 1 (arguably, PWML
shall be at least 2 to respect the PWMS < PWML rule). PWMO's minimum
is expected to always be zero. It is added more for consistency than
anything else.
Add struct can_pwm_const so that the different devices can provide
their minimum and maximum values.
When TMS is on, the runtime PWMS, PWML and PWMO are needed (either
calculated or provided by the user): add struct can_pwm to store
these.
TDC and PWM can not be used at the same time (TDC can only be used
when TMS is off and PWM only when TMS is on). struct can_pwm is thus
put together with struct can_tdc inside a union to save some space.
The netlink logic will be added in an upcoming change.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-8-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
The error-signalling (ES) is a mandatory functionality for CAN CC and
CAN FD to report CAN frame format violations by sending an error-frame
signal on the bus.
A so-called 'mixed-mode' is intended to have (XL-tolerant) CAN FD nodes
and CAN XL nodes on one CAN segment, where the FD-controllers can talk
CC/FD and the XL-controllers can talk CC/FD/XL. This mixed-mode
utilizes the error-signalling for sending CC/FD/XL frames.
The CANXL-only mode disables the error-signalling in the CAN XL
controller. This mode does not allow CC/FD frames to be sent but
additionally offers a CAN XL transceiver mode switching (TMS).
Configured with CAN_CTRLMODE_FD and CAN_CTRLMODE_XL this leads to:
FD=0 XL=0 CC-only mode (ES=1)
FD=1 XL=0 FD/CC mixed-mode (ES=1)
FD=1 XL=1 XL/FD/CC mixed-mode (ES=1)
FD=0 XL=1 XL-only mode (ES=0, TMS optional)
The helper function can_dev_in_xl_only_mode() determines the required
value to disable error signalling in the CAN XL controller.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-7-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
The Transceiver Mode Switching (TMS) indicates whether the CAN XL
controller shall use the PWM or NRZ encoding during the data phase.
The term "transceiver mode switching" is used in both ISO 11898-1 and
CiA 612-2 (although only the latter one uses the abbreviation TMS). We
adopt the same naming convention here for consistency.
Add the CAN_CTRLMODE_XL_TMS flag to the list of the CAN control modes.
Add can_validate_xl_flags() to check the coherency of the TMS flag.
That function will be reused in upcoming changes to validate the other
CAN XL flags.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-6-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
CAN XL uses bittiming parameters different from Classical CAN and CAN
FD. Thus, all the data bittiming parameters, including TDC, need to be
duplicated for CAN XL.
Add the CAN XL netlink interface for all the features which are common
with CAN FD. Any new CAN XL specific features are added later on.
The first time CAN XL is activated, the MTU is set by default to
CANXL_MAX_MTU. The user may then configure a custom MTU within the
CANXL_MIN_MTU to CANXL_MAX_MTU range, in which case, the custom MTU
value will be kept as long as CAN XL remains active.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-5-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
ISO 11898-1:2024 adds a new restricted operation mode. This mode is
added as a mandatory feature for nodes which support CAN XL and is
retrofitted as optional for legacy nodes (i.e. the ones which only
support Classical CAN and CAN FD).
The restricted operation mode is nearly the same as the listen only
mode: the node can not send data frames or remote frames and can not
send dominant bits if an error occurs. The only exception is that the
node shall still send the acknowledgment bit. A second niche exception
is that the node may still send a data frame containing a time
reference message if the node is a primary time provider, but because
the time provider feature is not yet implemented in the kernel, this
second exception is not relevant to us at the moment.
Add the CAN_CTRLMODE_RESTRICTED control mode flag and update the
can_dev_dropped_skb() helper function accordingly.
Finally, bail out if both CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY and
CAN_CTRLMODE_RESTRICTED are provided.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-4-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Currently, the CAN FD skb validation logic is based on the MTU: the
interface is deemed FD capable if and only if its MTU is greater or
equal to CANFD_MTU.
This logic is showing its limit with the introduction of CAN XL. For
example, consider the two scenarios below:
1. An interface configured with CAN FD on and CAN XL on
2. An interface configured with CAN FD off and CAN XL on
In those two scenarios, the interfaces would have the same MTU:
CANXL_MTU
making it impossible to differentiate which one has CAN FD turned on
and which one has it off.
Because of the limitation, the only non-UAPI-breaking workaround is to
do the check at the device level using the can_priv->ctrlmode flags.
Unfortunately, the virtual interfaces (vcan, vxcan), which do not have
a can_priv, are left behind.
Add a check on the CAN_CTRLMODE_FD flag in can_dev_dropped_skb() and
drop FD frames whenever the feature is turned off.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-3-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
When CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING is disabled, the can_calc_bittiming()
functions can not be used and the user needs to provide all the
bittiming parameters.
Currently, can_calc_bittiming() prints an error message to the kernel
log. Instead use NL_SET_ERR_MSG() to make it return the error message
through the netlink interface so that the user can directly see it.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126-canxl-v8-2-e7e3eb74f889@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
so_peek_off.c is reported to be flaky on NIPA:
# # so_peek_off.c:149:two_chunks_overlap_blocking:Expected -1 (-1) != bytes (-1)
# # two_chunks_overlap_blocking: Test terminated by assertion
# # FAIL so_peek_off.stream.two_chunks_overlap_blocking
The test fork()s a child process to send() data after 1ms to
wake up the parent process being blocked (up to 3ms) on recv().
But, from the log, the parent woke up after 3ms timeout, so it
could be too short when the host is overloaded.
Let's extend it to 5s.
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20251124070722.1e828c53@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124212805.486235-3-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch refines and strengthens the statistics collection of TX queue
wake/stop events introduced by commit c39add9b24 ("virtio_net: Add TX
stopped and wake counters").
Previously, the driver only recorded partial wake/stop statistics
for TX queues. Some wake events triggered by 'skb_xmit_done()' or resume
operations were not counted, which made the per-queue metrics incomplete.
Signed-off-by: Liming Wu <liming.wu@jaguarmicro.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120015320.1418-1-liming.wu@jaguarmicro.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Eric Dumazet says:
====================
tcp: provide better locality for retransmit timer
TCP stack uses three timers per flow, currently spread this way:
- sk->sk_timer : keepalive timer
- icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer : retransmit timer
- icsk->icsk_delack_timer : delayed ack timer
This series moves the retransmit timer to sk->sk_timer location,
to increase data locality in TX paths.
keepalive timers are not often used, this change should be neutral for them.
After the series we have following fields:
- sk->tcp_retransmit_timer : retransmit timer, in sock_write_tx group
- icsk->icsk_delack_timer : delayed ack timer
- icsk->icsk_keepalive_timer : keepalive timer
Moving icsk_delack_timer in a beter location would also be welcomed.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124175013.1473655-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sk->sk_timer has been used for TCP keepalives.
Keepalive timers are not in fast path, we want to use sk->sk_timer
storage for retransmit timers, for better cache locality.
Create icsk->icsk_keepalive_timer and change keepalive
code to no longer use sk->sk_timer.
Added space is reclaimed in the following patch.
This includes changes to MPTCP, which was also using sk_timer.
Alias icsk->mptcp_tout_timer and icsk->icsk_keepalive_timer
for inet_sk_diag_fill() sake.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124175013.1473655-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since the tagged commit, ice stopped respecting Rx buffer length
passed from VFs.
At that point, the buffer length was hardcoded in ice, so VFs still
worked up to some point (until, for example, a VF wanted an MTU
larger than its PF).
The next commit 93f53db9f9 ("ice: switch to Page Pool"), broke
Rx on VFs completely since ice started accounting per-queue buffer
lengths again, but now VF queues always had their length zeroed, as
ice was already ignoring what iavf was passing to it.
Restore the line that initializes the buffer length on VF queues
basing on the virtchnl messages.
Fixes: 3a4f419f75 ("ice: drop page splitting and recycling")
Reported-by: Jakub Slepecki <jakub.slepecki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jakub Slepecki <jakub.slepecki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124170735.3077425-1-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end was introduced in GCC-14, and we are
getting ready to enable it, globally.
Use the `DEFINE_RAW_FLEX()` helper for on-stack definitions of
a flexible structure where the size of the flexible-array member
is known at compile-time, and refactor the rest of the code,
accordingly.
So, with these changes, fix the following warning:
drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_io.c:163:36: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aSQocKoJGkN0wzEj@kspp
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen says:
====================
tools: ynl-gen: regeneration comment + function prefix
It looks like these two patches are the last ones needed
for YNL, before the WireGuard patches can go in.
These patches was both requested by Jason, during review
of the WireGuard YNL conversion patchset[1].
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120174429.390574-1-ast@fiberby.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch adds a new CLI argument for overriding the default
function prefix, as used for naming the doit/dumpit functions
in the generated kernel code.
When not specified the default "$(FAMILY)-nl" is used.
This can also be specified persistently in generated files:
/* YNL-ARG --function-prefix wg */
In the above example it causes the following changes:
wireguard_nl_get_device_dumpit() -> wg_get_device_dumpit()
wireguard_nl_get_device_doit() -> wg_get_device_doit()
The variable name fn_prefix, was chosen as it relates to op_prefix
which is used to prefix the UAPI commands enum entries.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aRvWzC8qz3iXDAb3@zx2c4.com/
Suggested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120174429.390574-2-ast@fiberby.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Andy Shevchenko says:
====================
ptp: ocp: A fix and refactoring
Here is the fix for incorrect use of %ptT with the associated
refactoring and additional cleanups.
Note, %ptS, which is introduced in another series that is already
applied to PRINTK tree, doesn't fit here, that's why this fix
is separated from that series.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124084816.205035-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Wei Fang says:
====================
net: enetc: add port MDIO support for both i.MX94 and i.MX95
The NETC IP has one external master MDIO interface (eMDIO) for managing
external PHYs, all ENETC ports share this eMDIO. The EMDIO function and
the ENETC port MDIO are the virtual ports of this eMDIO, ENETC can use
these virtual ports to access their PHYs. The difference is that EMDIO
function is a 'global port', it can access all the PHYs on the eMDIO, so
it provides a means for different software modules to share a single set
of MDIO signals to access their PHYs.
The ENETC port MDIO can only access its own external PHY. Furthermore,
its PHY address must be set to its corresponding LaBCR register in IERB
module, which is is a 64 KB size page containing registers that are used
for pre-boot initialization for all NETC PCIe functions. And this IERB
is owned by the host OS and it will be locked after the initialization,
so it cannot be configured at running time any more. The port MDIO can
only work properly when the PHY address accessed by it matches the value
of its corresponding LaBCR[MDIO_PHYAD_PRTAD]. Otherwise, the MDIO access
by the port MDIO will not take effect.
Note that the same PHY is either controlled by port MDIO or by the EMDIO
function. The netc-blk-ctrl driver will only set the PHY address in the
LaBCR register corresponding to the ENETC when the ENETC node contains
an mdio child node, and the ENETC driver will only create the port MDIO
bus then. An example in DTS is as follows, the EMDIO function will not\
access this PHY.
enetc_port0 {
phy-handle = <ðphy0>;
phy-mode = "rgmii-id";
mdio {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
ethphy0: ethernet-phy@1 {
reg = <1>;
};
};
};
If users want to use EMDIO funtion to manage the PHY, they only need to
place the PHY node in the emdio node. The same PHY must not be placed
simultaneously within the ENETC node. An example in DTS to use EMDIO
is as below.
netc_emdio {
ethphy0: ethernet-phy@1 {
reg = <1>;
};
ethphy2: ethernet-phy@8 {
reg = <8>;
};
};
In the host OS, when there are multiple ENETCs, they can all access their
PHYs using their own port MDIO, or they can all access their PHYs using
the EMDIO function, or they can partially use port MDIO and partially use
the EMDIO function.
Another typical use case of port MDIO is the Jailhouse usage. An ENETC is
assigned to a guest OS. The EMDIO function will be unavailable in the
guest OS because EMDIO is controlled by the host OS. Therefore, the ENETC
can use its port MDIO to manage its external PHY in this situation. In
this use case, the host OS's root dtb will disable the ENETC node, so the
host OS's ENETC driver will not probe the ENETC and its PHY.
In addition, this series also adds the internal MDIO bus support, each
ENETC has an internal MDIO interface for managing on-die PHY (PCS) if it
has PCS layer.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119102557.1041881-1-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>