Register an HWMON device for fan reporting/tuning according to
Capability Data 00 (capdata00) and Fan Test Data (capdata_fan) provided
by lenovo-wmi-capdata. The corresponding HWMON nodes are:
- fanX_div: internal RPM divisor
- fanX_input: current RPM
- fanX_max: maximum RPM
- fanX_min: minimum RPM
- fanX_target: target RPM (tunable, 0=auto)
Information from capdata00 and capdata_fan are used to control the
visibility and constraints of HWMON attributes. Fan info from capdata00
is collected on bind, while fan info from capdata_fan is collected in a
callback. Once all fan info is collected, register the HWMON device.
Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe>
Reviewed-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Kurt Borja <kuurtb@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120182104.163424-8-i@rong.moe
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
A capdata00 attribute (0x04050000) describes the presence of Fan Test
Data. Query it, and bind Fan Test Data as a component of capdata00
accordingly. The component master of capdata00 may pass a callback while
binding to retrieve fan info from Fan Test Data.
Summarizing this scheme:
lenovo-wmi-other <-> capdata00 <-> capdata_fan
|- master |- component |
|- sub-master |- sub-component
The callback will be called once both the master and the sub-component
are bound to the sub-master (component).
This scheme is essential to solve these issues:
- The component framework only supports one aggregation per master
- A binding is only established until all components are found
- The Fan Test Data interface may be missing on some devices
- To get rid of queries for the presence of WMI GUIDs
- The notifier framework cannot cleanly connect capdata_fan to
lenovo-wmi-other without introducing assumptions on probing sequence
capdata00 is registered as a component and a sub-master on probe,
instead of chaining the registrations in one's bind callback. This is
because calling (un)registration methods of the component framework
causes deadlock in (un)bind callbacks, i.e., it's impossible to register
capdata00 as a sub-master/component in its component/sub-master bind
callback, and vice versa.
Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe>
Reviewed-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120182104.163424-7-i@rong.moe
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
New WMI drivers should use the new buffer-based WMI API instead of
the deprecated ACPI-based API. Update the driver development guide
to recommend the buffer-based API to driver developers and explain
the purpose of struct wmi_buffer.
Also update the ACPI interface documentation to describe the
conversion rules for converting ACPI objects into WMI buffers.
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116204116.4030-10-W_Armin@gmx.de
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
The string conversion frunctions provided by the WMI driver core
have no dependencies on the remaining WMI API, making them suitable
for unit tests.
Implement such a unit test using kunit. Those unit tests verify that
converting between WMI strings and UTF8 strings works as expected.
They also verify that edge cases are handled correctly.
Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116204116.4030-5-W_Armin@gmx.de
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
The marshalling code used by the WMI driver core is implemented as
a separate component, suitable for unit tests.
Implmented such a unit test using KUnit. Those unit tests verify that
ACPI objects are correctly converted into WMI buffers and that WMI
strings are correctly converted into ACPI strings. They also verify
that invalid ACPI data (like nested packages) is rejected.
Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116204116.4030-3-W_Armin@gmx.de
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
The Windows WMI-ACPI driver likely uses wmilib [1] to interact with
the WMI service in userspace. Said library uses plain byte buffers
for exchanging data, so the WMI-ACPI driver has to convert between
those byte buffers and ACPI objects returned by the ACPI firmware.
The format of the byte buffer is publicly documented [2], and after
some reverse eingineering of the WMI-ACPI driver using a set of custom
ACPI tables, the following conversion rules have been discovered:
- ACPI integers are always converted into a uint32
- ACPI strings are converted into special WMI strings
- ACPI buffers are copied as-is
- ACPI packages are unpacked
Extend the ACPI-WMI driver to also perform this kind of marshalling
for WMI data blocks, methods and events. Doing so gives us a number
of benefits:
- WMI drivers are not restricted to a fixed set of supported ACPI data
types anymore, see dell-wmi-aio (integer vs buffer) and
hp-wmi-sensors (string vs buffer)
- correct marshalling of WMI strings when data blocks are marked
as requiring ACPI strings instead of ACPI buffers
- development of WMI drivers without having to understand ACPI
This eventually should result in better compatibility with some
ACPI firmware implementations and in simpler WMI drivers. There are
however some differences between the original Windows driver and
the ACPI-WMI driver when it comes to ACPI object conversions:
- the Windows driver copies internal _ACPI_METHOD_ARGUMENT_V1 data
structures into the output buffer when encountering nested ACPI
packages. This is very likely an error inside the driver itself, so
we do not support nested ACPI packages.
- when converting WMI strings (UTF-16LE) into ACPI strings (ASCII),
the Windows driver replaces non-ascii characters (ä -> a, & -> ?)
instead of returning an error. This behavior is not documented
anywhere and might lead to severe errors in some cases (like
setting BIOS passwords over WMI), so we simply return an error.
As the current bus-based WMI API is based on ACPI buffers, a new
API is necessary. The legacy GUID-based WMI API is not extended to
support marshalling, as WMI drivers using said API are expected to
move to the bus-based WMI API in the future.
[1] https://learn.microsoft.com/de-de/windows-hardware/drivers/ddi/wmilib/
[2] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/kernel/
driver-defined-wmi-data-items
Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116204116.4030-2-W_Armin@gmx.de
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
This version includes the following changes:
- Allow read only commands for non root users when permitted
- Fix file descriptor leak in isolate_cpus()
- Replace hardcoded libnl3 include path
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
The file descriptor opened in isolate_cpus() when (!level) is true was
not being closed before returning, causing a file descriptor leak in
both the error path and the success path.
When write() fails at line 950, the function returns at line 953 without
closing the file descriptor. Similarly, on success, the function returns
at line 956 without closing the file descriptor.
Add close(fd) calls before both return statements to fix the resource
leak. This follows the same pattern used elsewhere in the same function
where file descriptors are properly closed before returning (see lines
1005 and 1027).
Fixes: 997074df65 ("tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Use cgroup v2 isolation")
Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <mrout@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Replace hardcoded libnl3 include path with pkg-config detection to
improve portability across different distributions and build environments.
The previous implementation used a fixed path constructed from the
compiler's sysroot, which could fail on systems with non-standard
library installations. Now the build system:
- Attempts to detect libnl-3.0 include paths using pkg-config
- Falls back to /usr/include/libnl3 if pkg-config is unavailable
- Maintains backward compatibility with existing build configurations
This ensures the tool builds correctly on a wider range of systems
while preserving existing behavior when pkg-config is not present.
Closes:https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220819
Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
When permitted by the file /dev/isst_interface, allow to issue commands
for non root users.
When user id is non root, check if "/dev/isst_interface" can still be
opened. If this file can be opened, allow all read only commands.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
HP Omen 16-wf1xxx (board ID 8C78) currently sends the incorrect
Victus-specific thermal profile values via WMI, leading to a logical
inconsistency when switching between platform profiles.
The driver currently uses Victus S values:
0x00 => Balanced / Low-Power
0x01 => Performance
However, Omen Gaming Hub logs / EC register inspection on Windows shows
that this board is intended to use:
0x30 => Balanced / Low-Power
0x31 => Performance
This patch corrects the thermal profile command values to match the
values observed from Omen Gaming Hub logs. The performance benchmarks
and peak power draw (from both CPU and GPU) show no observable change
with this correction (suggesting that the firmware is currently tolerant
of the incorrect values). However sending the correct values prevents
potential regressions after future firmware updates.
Refactor victus_s_thermal_profile_boards from a list of strings to a
dmi_system_id table and move the lookup to module init. The new struct
thermal_profile_params is used to store board-specific WMI parameters,
allowing the driver to cache these values in a static pointer. This
avoids repeated DMI string comparisons and allows marking of DMI table as
__initconst.
Testing on HP Omen 16-wf1xxx (board 8C78) confirmed WMI codes 0x30/0x31
are now sent, resolving the logical inconsistency and ensuring the value
visible in EC registers match the Windows state for this profile.
Fixes: fb146a38cb ("platform/x86: hp-wmi: Add Omen 16-wf1xxx fan support")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chomal <krishna.chomal108@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113182604.115211-2-krishna.chomal108@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
The firmware on some HP laptops automatically reverts the fan speed
control to "Auto" mode after a 120 second timeout window.
To ensure that the user-selected fan profile (Max/Manual) persists,
implement a keep-alive mechanism that periodically refreshes the fan
mode trigger before the timeout occurs.
- Introduce a delayed workqueue to trigger the fan mode refresh every 90
seconds, ensuring the system maintains the correct fan mode setting.
- Integrate the refresh mechanism into hp_wmi_apply_fan_settings() to
start, update or cancel the keep-alive process based on the current
fan mode.
This ensures that the driver stays in sync with the hardware.
Tested on: HP Omen 16-wf1xxx (board ID 8C78)
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chomal <krishna.chomal108@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113123738.222244-4-krishna.chomal108@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Add manual fan speed control and PWM reporting for HP Victus S-series
laptops.
While HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_SET_QUERY was previously added to reset max fan
mode, it is actually capable of individual fan control. This patch
implements hp_wmi_fan_speed_set() to allow manual control and hides
PWM inputs for non-Victus devices as the query is Victus specific.
The existing hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_get() query is unreliable on Victus S
firmware, often incorrectly reporting "Auto" mode even when "Max" is
active. To resolve this synchronization issue, move state tracking to
a per-device private context and apply "Auto" mode during driver
initialization to ensure a consistent starting point.
Refactor hp_wmi_apply_fan_settings() to use an intermediate ret
variable. This prepares the switch block for keep-alive logic being
added in a later patch, avoiding the need for duplicated mode check.
Tested on: HP Omen 16-wf1xxx (board ID 8C78)
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chomal <krishna.chomal108@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113123738.222244-3-krishna.chomal108@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Enable substate residencies support for multiple PMCs. Previously
substate residencies were shown only for the primary PMC. This
change enables substate residencies for all available PMCs.
The output of substate_residencies with this patch will be similar
to this:
pmc0 Substate Residency
S0i2.0 0
S0i2.1 0
S0i2.2 0
pmc1 Substate Residency
S0i2.0 0
S0i2.1 0
S0i2.2 0
pmc2 Substate Residency
S0i2.0 0
Signed-off-by: Xi Pardee <xi.pardee@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108223144.504267-4-xi.pardee@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Custom BIOS input values can be updated by multiple sources, such as power
mode changes and sensor events, each triggering a custom BIOS input event.
When these events occur in rapid succession, new data may overwrite
previous values before they are processed, resulting in lost updates.
To address this, introduce a fixed-size, power-of-two ring buffer to
capture every custom BIOS input event, storing both the pending request
and its associated input values. Access to the ring buffer is synchronized
using a mutex.
The previous use of memset() to clear the pending request structure after
each event is removed, as each BIOS input value is now copied into the
buffer as a snapshot. Consumers now process entries directly from the ring
buffer, making explicit clearing of the pending request structure
unnecessary.
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Yijun Shen <Yijun.Shen@Dell.com>
Co-developed-by: Patil Rajesh Reddy <Patil.Reddy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Patil Rajesh Reddy <Patil.Reddy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202042219.245173-1-Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Replace sprintf() calls with sysfs_emit() in guid_show(), size_show(),
and offset_show() sysfs attribute handlers. The sysfs_emit() function
provides automatic buffer bounds checking and is the preferred method
for formatting sysfs output per Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst.
This improves safety by preventing potential buffer overflows and aligns
with current kernel coding standards for sysfs attribute implementation.
Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251218074833.2948801-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"The only core fix is in doc; all the others are in drivers, with the
biggest impacts in libsas being the rollback on error handling and in
ufs coming from a couple of error handling fixes, one causing a crash
if it's activated before scanning and the other fixing W-LUN
resumption"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: ufs: qcom: Fix confusing cleanup.h syntax
scsi: libsas: Add rollback handling when an error occurs
scsi: device_handler: Return error pointer in scsi_dh_attached_handler_name()
scsi: ufs: core: Fix a deadlock in the frequency scaling code
scsi: ufs: core: Fix an error handler crash
scsi: Revert "scsi: libsas: Fix exp-attached device scan after probe failure scanned in again after probe failed"
scsi: ufs: core: Fix RPMB link error by reversing Kconfig dependencies
scsi: qla4xxx: Use time conversion macros
scsi: qla2xxx: Enable/disable IRQD_NO_BALANCING during reset
scsi: ipr: Enable/disable IRQD_NO_BALANCING during reset
scsi: imm: Fix use-after-free bug caused by unfinished delayed work
scsi: target: sbp: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro
scsi: core: Correct documentation for scsi_device_quiesce()
scsi: mpi3mr: Prevent duplicate SAS/SATA device entries in channel 1
scsi: target: Reset t_task_cdb pointer in error case
scsi: ufs: core: Fix EH failure after W-LUN resume error
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"We have a patch that adds an initial set of tracepoints to the MDS
client from Max, a fix that hardens osdmap parsing code from myself
(marked for stable) and a few assorted fixups"
* tag 'ceph-for-6.19-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
rbd: stop selecting CRC32, CRYPTO, and CRYPTO_AES
ceph: stop selecting CRC32, CRYPTO, and CRYPTO_AES
libceph: make decode_pool() more resilient against corrupted osdmaps
libceph: Amend checking to fix `make W=1` build breakage
ceph: Amend checking to fix `make W=1` build breakage
ceph: add trace points to the MDS client
libceph: fix log output race condition in OSD client
Pull tomoyo update from Tetsuo Handa:
"Trivial optimization"
* tag 'tomoyo-pr-20251212' of git://git.code.sf.net/p/tomoyo/tomoyo:
tomoyo: Use local kmap in tomoyo_dump_page()
