Commit Graph

1381720 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yu Kuai
d14469ed7c loop: fix zero sized loop for block special file
By default, /dev/sda is block special file from devtmpfs, getattr will
return file size as zero, causing loop failed for raw block device.

We can add bdev_statx() to return device size, however this may
introduce changes that are not acknowledged by user. Fix this problem by
reverting changes for block special file, file mapping host is set to
bdev inode while opening, and use i_size_read() directly to get device
size.

Fixes: 47b71abd58 ("loop: use vfs_getattr_nosec for accurate file size")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202508200409.b2459c02-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250825093205.3684121-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
[axboe: fix spelling error]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-25 07:46:57 -06:00
Nilay Shroff
370ac285f2 block: avoid cpu_hotplug_lock depedency on freeze_lock
A recent lockdep[1] splat observed while running blktest block/005
reveals a potential deadlock caused by the cpu_hotplug_lock dependency
on ->freeze_lock. This dependency was introduced by commit 033b667a82
("block: blk-rq-qos: guard rq-qos helpers by static key").

That change added a static key to avoid fetching q->rq_qos when
neither blk-wbt nor blk-iolatency is configured. The static key
dynamically patches kernel text to a NOP when disabled, eliminating
overhead of fetching q->rq_qos in the I/O hot path. However, enabling
a static key at runtime requires acquiring both cpu_hotplug_lock and
jump_label_mutex. When this happens after the queue has already been
frozen (i.e., while holding ->freeze_lock), it creates a locking
dependency from cpu_hotplug_lock to ->freeze_lock, which leads to a
potential deadlock reported by lockdep [1].

To resolve this, replace the static key mechanism with q->queue_flags:
QUEUE_FLAG_QOS_ENABLED. This flag is evaluated in the fast path before
accessing q->rq_qos. If the flag is set, we proceed to fetch q->rq_qos;
otherwise, the access is skipped.

Since q->queue_flags is commonly accessed in IO hotpath and resides in
the first cacheline of struct request_queue, checking it imposes minimal
overhead while eliminating the deadlock risk.

This change avoids the lockdep splat without introducing performance
regressions.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/4fdm37so3o4xricdgfosgmohn63aa7wj3ua4e5vpihoamwg3ui@fq42f5q5t5ic/

Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/4fdm37so3o4xricdgfosgmohn63aa7wj3ua4e5vpihoamwg3ui@fq42f5q5t5ic/
Fixes: 033b667a82 ("block: blk-rq-qos: guard rq-qos helpers by static key")
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250814082612.500845-4-nilay@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-21 07:11:11 -06:00
Nilay Shroff
ade1beea1c block: decrement block_rq_qos static key in rq_qos_del()
rq_qos_add() increments the block_rq_qos static key when a QoS
policy is attached. When a QoS policy is removed via rq_qos_del(),
we must symmetrically decrement the static key. If this removal drops
the last QoS policy from the queue (q->rq_qos becomes NULL), the
static branch can be disabled and the jump label patched to a NOP,
avoiding overhead on the hot path.

This change ensures rq_qos_add()/rq_qos_del() keep the
block_rq_qos static key balanced and prevents leaving the branch
permanently enabled after the last policy is removed.

Fixes: 033b667a82 ("block: blk-rq-qos: guard rq-qos helpers by static key")
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250814082612.500845-3-nilay@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-21 07:11:11 -06:00
Nilay Shroff
275332877e block: skip q->rq_qos check in rq_qos_done_bio()
If a bio has BIO_QOS_THROTTLED or BIO_QOS_MERGED set,
it implicitly guarantees that q->rq_qos is present.
Avoid re-checking q->rq_qos in this case and call
__rq_qos_done_bio() directly as a minor optimization.

Suggested-by : Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>

Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250814082612.500845-2-nilay@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-21 07:11:11 -06:00
Ming Lei
2d82f3bd89 blk-mq: fix lockdep warning in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
Commit 5989bfe6ac ("block: restore two stage elevator switch while
running nr_hw_queue update") reintroduced a lockdep warning by calling
blk_mq_freeze_queue_nomemsave() before switching the I/O scheduler.

The function blk_mq_elv_switch_none() calls elevator_change_done().
Running this while the queue is frozen causes a lockdep warning.

Fix this by reordering the operations: first, switch the I/O scheduler
to 'none', and then freeze the queue. This ensures that elevator_change_done()
is not called on an already frozen queue. And this way is safe because
elevator_set_none() does freeze queue before switching to none.

Also we still have to rely on blk_mq_elv_switch_back() for switching
back, and it has to cover unfrozen queue case.

Cc: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Fixes: 5989bfe6ac ("block: restore two stage elevator switch while running nr_hw_queue update")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250815131737.331692-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-21 05:34:19 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
d0a2b527d8 block: tone down bio_check_eod
bdev_nr_sectors() == 0 is a pattern used for block devices that have
been hot removed, don't spam the log about them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818101102.1604551-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-18 13:27:05 -06:00
Rajeev Mishra
47b71abd58 loop: use vfs_getattr_nosec for accurate file size
Use vfs_getattr_nosec() in lo_calculate_size() for getting the file
size, rather than just read the cached inode size via i_size_read().
This provides better results than cached inode data, particularly for
network filesystems where metadata may be stale.

Signed-off-by: Rajeev Mishra <rajeevm@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818184821.115033-3-rajeevm@hpe.com
[axboe: massage commit message]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-18 13:10:35 -06:00
Rajeev Mishra
8aa5a3b68a loop: Consolidate size calculation logic into lo_calculate_size()
Renamed get_size to lo_calculate_size and merged the logic from get_size
and get_loop_size into a single function. Update all callers to use
lo_calculate_size. This is done in preparation for improving the size
detection logic.

Signed-off-by: Rajeev Mishra <rajeevm@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818184821.115033-2-rajeevm@hpe.com
[axboe: massage commit message]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-18 13:10:25 -06:00
Jens Axboe
7242169037 Merge tag 'md-6.17-20250819' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mdraid/linux into block-6.17
Pull MD fixes from Yu:

"- Add a legacy_async_del_gendisk mode, to prevent a user tools
   regression. New user tools releases will not use such a mode, the old
   release with a new kernel now will have warning about deprecated
   behavior, and we prepare to remove this legacy mode after about a
   year later.
 - The rename in kernel causing user tools build failure, revert the
   rename in mdp_superblock_s.
 - Fix a regression that interrupted resync can be shown as recover from
   mdstat or sysfs."

* tag 'md-6.17-20250819' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mdraid/linux:
  md: fix sync_action incorrect display during resync
  md: add helper rdev_needs_recovery()
  md: keep recovery_cp in mdp_superblock_s
  md: add legacy_async_del_gendisk mode
2025-08-18 11:13:38 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
f4ae174403 block: remove newlines from the warnings in blk_validate_integrity_limits
Otherwise they are very hard to read in the kernel log.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818045456.1482889-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-18 10:17:49 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
61ca3b891b block: handle pi_tuple_size in queue_limits_stack_integrity
queue_limits_stack_integrity needs to handle the new pi_tuple_size field,
otherwise stacking PI-capable devices will always fail.

Fixes: 76e45252a4 ("block: introduce pi_tuple_size field in blk_integrity")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818045456.1482889-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-18 10:17:49 -06:00
Akhilesh Patil
0227af355b selftests: ublk: Use ARRAY_SIZE() macro to improve code
Use ARRAY_SIZE() macro while calculating size of an array to improve
code readability and reduce potential sizing errors.
Implement this suggestion given by spatch tool by running
coccinelle script - scripts/coccinelle/misc/array_size.cocci
Follow ARRAY_SIZE() macro usage pattern in ublk.c introduced by,
commit ec12009318 ("selftests: ublk: fix ublk_find_tgt()")
wherever appropriate to maintain consistency.

Signed-off-by: Akhilesh Patil <akhilesh@ee.iitb.ac.in>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aKGihYui6/Pcijbk@bhairav-test.ee.iitb.ac.in
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-18 05:36:29 -06:00
Zheng Qixing
b7ee30f0ef md: fix sync_action incorrect display during resync
During raid resync, if a disk becomes faulty, the operation is
briefly interrupted. The MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER flag triggered by
the disk failure causes sync_action to incorrectly show "recover"
instead of "resync". The same issue affects reshape operations.

Reproduction steps:
  mdadm -Cv /dev/md1 -l1 -n4 -e1.2 /dev/sd{a..d} // -> resync happened
  mdadm -f /dev/md1 /dev/sda                     // -> resync interrupted
  cat sync_action
  -> recover

Add progress checks in md_sync_action() for resync/recover/reshape
to ensure the interface correctly reports the actual operation type.

Fixes: 4b10a3bc67 ("md: ensure resync is prioritized over recovery")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250816002534.1754356-3-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
2025-08-16 08:52:33 +08:00
Zheng Qixing
cb0780ad43 md: add helper rdev_needs_recovery()
Add a helper for checking if an rdev needs recovery.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250816002534.1754356-2-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
2025-08-16 08:51:59 +08:00
Xiao Ni
c27973211f md: keep recovery_cp in mdp_superblock_s
commit 907a99c314 ("md: rename recovery_cp to resync_offset") replaces
recovery_cp with resync_offset in mdp_superblock_s which is in md_p.h.
md_p.h is used in userspace too. So mdadm building fails because of this.
This patch revert this change.

Fixes: 907a99c314 ("md: rename recovery_cp to resync_offset")
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250815040028.18085-1-xni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
2025-08-16 08:47:38 +08:00
Xiao Ni
25db5f284f md: add legacy_async_del_gendisk mode
commit 9e59d60976 ("md: call del_gendisk in control path") changes the
async way to sync way of calling del_gendisk. But it breaks mdadm
--assemble command. The assemble command runs like this:
1. create the array
2. stop the array
3. access the sysfs files after stopping

The sync way calls del_gendisk in step 2, so all sysfs files are removed.
Now to avoid breaking mdadm assemble command, this patch adds the parameter
legacy_async_del_gendisk that can be used to choose which way. The default
is async way. In future, we plan to change default to sync way in kernel
7.0. Then users need to upgrade to mdadm 4.5+ which removes step 2.

Fixes: 9e59d60976 ("md: call del_gendisk in control path")
Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/CAMw=ZnQ=ET2St-+hnhsuq34rRPnebqcXqP1QqaHW5Bh4aaaZ4g@mail.gmail.com/T/#t
Suggested-and-reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250813032929.54978-1-xni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
2025-08-13 19:44:17 +08:00
Julian Sun
8f5845e074 block: restore default wbt enablement
The commit 245618f8e4 ("block: protect wbt_lat_usec using
q->elevator_lock") protected wbt_enable_default() with
q->elevator_lock; however, it also placed wbt_enable_default()
before blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED, q);, resulting
in wbt failing to be enabled.

Moreover, the protection of wbt_enable_default() by q->elevator_lock
was removed in commit 78c271344b ("block: move wbt_enable_default()
out of queue freezing from sched ->exit()"), so we can directly fix
this issue by placing wbt_enable_default() after
blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED, q);.

Additionally, this issue also causes the inability to read the
wbt_lat_usec file, and the scenario is as follows:

root@q:/sys/block/sda/queue# cat wbt_lat_usec
cat: wbt_lat_usec: Invalid argument

root@q:/data00/sjc/linux# ls /sys/kernel/debug/block/sda/rqos
cannot access '/sys/kernel/debug/block/sda/rqos': No such file or directory

root@q:/data00/sjc/linux# find /sys -name wbt
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/wbt

After testing with this patch, wbt can be enabled normally.

Signed-off-by: Julian Sun <sunjunchao@bytedance.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 245618f8e4 ("block: protect wbt_lat_usec using q->elevator_lock")
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250812154257.57540-1-sunjunchao@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-13 05:33:48 -06:00
Erick Karanja
f7a2e1c087 Docs: admin-guide: Correct spelling mistake
Fix spelling mistake directoy to directory

Reported-by: codespell

Signed-off-by: Erick Karanja <karanja99erick@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813071837.668613-1-karanja99erick@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-13 05:33:09 -06:00
Tang Yizhou
0452f08395 blk-wbt: doc: Update the doc of the wbt_lat_usec interface
The symbol wb_window_usec cannot be found. Update the doc to reflect the
latest implementation, in other words, the debugfs interface
'curr_win_nsec'.

Signed-off-by: Tang Yizhou <yizhou.tang@shopee.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250727173959.160835-4-yizhou.tang@shopee.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-11 10:21:38 -06:00
Tang Yizhou
bccdfcd56d blk-wbt: Eliminate ambiguity in the comments of struct rq_wb
In the current implementation, the last_issue and last_comp members of
struct rq_wb are used only by read requests and not by non-throttled write
requests. Therefore, eliminate the ambiguity here.

Signed-off-by: Tang Yizhou <yizhou.tang@shopee.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250727173959.160835-3-yizhou.tang@shopee.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-11 10:21:38 -06:00
Tang Yizhou
d8b96a7962 blk-wbt: Optimize wbt_done() for non-throttled writes
In the current implementation, the sync_cookie and last_cookie members of
struct rq_wb are used only by read requests and not by non-throttled write
requests. Based on this, we can optimize wbt_done() by removing one if
condition check for non-throttled write requests.

Signed-off-by: Tang Yizhou <yizhou.tang@shopee.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250727173959.160835-2-yizhou.tang@shopee.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-11 10:21:38 -06:00
Zheng Qixing
343dc5423b block: fix kobject double initialization in add_disk
Device-mapper can call add_disk() multiple times for the same gendisk
due to its two-phase creation process (dm create + dm load). This leads
to kobject double initialization errors when the underlying iSCSI devices
become temporarily unavailable and then reappear.

However, if the first add_disk() call fails and is retried, the queue_kobj
gets initialized twice, causing:

kobject: kobject (ffff88810c27bb90): tried to init an initialized object,
something is seriously wrong.
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x80
  kobject_init.cold+0x43/0x51
  blk_register_queue+0x46/0x280
  add_disk_fwnode+0xb5/0x280
  dm_setup_md_queue+0x194/0x1c0
  table_load+0x297/0x2d0
  ctl_ioctl+0x2a2/0x480
  dm_ctl_ioctl+0xe/0x20
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc7/0x110
  do_syscall_64+0x72/0x390
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Fix this by separating kobject initialization from sysfs registration:
 - Initialize queue_kobj early during gendisk allocation
 - add_disk() only adds the already-initialized kobject to sysfs
 - del_gendisk() removes from sysfs but doesn't destroy the kobject
 - Final cleanup happens when the disk is released

Fixes: 2bd85221a6 ("block: untangle request_queue refcounting from sysfs")
Reported-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/83591d0b-2467-433c-bce0-5581298eb161@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250808053609.3237836-1-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-11 08:00:49 -06:00
Qianfeng Rong
196447c712 blk-cgroup: remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN
Commit 16f5dfbc85 ("gfp: include __GFP_NOWARN in GFP_NOWAIT") made
GFP_NOWAIT implicitly include __GFP_NOWARN.

Therefore, explicit __GFP_NOWARN combined with GFP_NOWAIT (e.g.,
`GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN`) is now redundant.  Let's clean up these
redundant flags across subsystems.

Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250809141358.168781-1-rongqianfeng@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-11 07:59:40 -06:00
Qianfeng Rong
8f3e4e87b0 block, bfq: remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN
Commit 16f5dfbc85 ("gfp: include __GFP_NOWARN in GFP_NOWAIT") made
GFP_NOWAIT implicitly include __GFP_NOWARN.

Therefore, explicit __GFP_NOWARN combined with GFP_NOWAIT (e.g.,
`GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN`) is now redundant.  Let's clean up these
redundant flags across subsystems.

Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811081135.374315-1-rongqianfeng@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-11 07:59:22 -06:00
Caleb Sander Mateos
5058a62875 ublk: check for unprivileged daemon on each I/O fetch
Commit ab03a61c66 ("ublk: have a per-io daemon instead of a per-queue
daemon") allowed each ublk I/O to have an independent daemon task.
However, nr_privileged_daemon is only computed based on whether the last
I/O fetched in each ublk queue has an unprivileged daemon task.
Fix this by checking whether every fetched I/O's daemon is privileged.
Change nr_privileged_daemon from a count of queues to a boolean
indicating whether any I/Os have an unprivileged daemon.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Fixes: ab03a61c66 ("ublk: have a per-io daemon instead of a per-queue daemon")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250808155216.296170-1-csander@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-11 07:57:48 -06:00
Uday Shankar
212c928d01 ublk: don't quiesce in ublk_ch_release
ublk_ch_release currently quiesces the device's request_queue while
setting force_abort/fail_io.  This avoids data races by preventing
concurrent reads from the I/O path, but is not strictly needed - at this
point, canceling is already set and guaranteed to be observed by any
concurrently executing I/Os, so they will be handled properly even if
the changes to force_abort/fail_io propagate to the I/O path later.
Remove the quiesce/unquiesce calls from ublk_ch_release. This makes the
writes to force_abort/fail_io concurrent with the reads in the I/O path,
so make the accesses atomic.

Before this change, the call to blk_mq_quiesce_queue was responsible for
most (90%) of the runtime of ublk_ch_release. With that call eliminated,
ublk_ch_release runs much faster. Here is a comparison of the total time
spent in calls to ublk_ch_release when a server handling 128 devices
exits, before and after this change:

before: 1.11s
after: 0.09s

Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250808-ublk_quiesce2-v1-1-f87ade33fa3d@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-11 07:57:37 -06:00
Philipp Reisner
d5dd409812 drbd: Remove the open-coded page pool
If the network stack keeps a reference for too long, DRBD keeps
references on a higher number of pages as a consequence.

Fix all that by no longer relying on page reference counts dropping to
an expected value. Instead, DRBD gives up its reference and lets the
system handle everything else. While at it, remove the open-coded
custom page pool mechanism and use the page_pool included in the
kernel.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Tested-by: Eric Hagberg <ehagberg@janestreet.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250605103852.23029-1-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-11 07:54:27 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
8f5ae30d69 Linux 6.17-rc1 v6.17-rc1 2025-08-10 19:41:16 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
2b38afce25 Merge tag 'turbostat-2025.09.09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux
Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown:
 "tools/power turbostat: version 2025.09.09

   - Probe and display L3 Cache topology

   - Add ability to average an added counter (useful for pre-integrated
     "counters", such as Watts)

   - Break the limit of 64 built-in counters

   - Assorted bug fixes and minor feature tweaks"

* tag 'turbostat-2025.09.09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
  tools/power turbostat: version 2025.09.09
  tools/power turbostat: Handle non-root legacy-uncore sysfs permissions
  tools/power turbostat: standardize PER_THREAD_PARAMS
  tools/power turbostat: Fix DMR support
  tools/power turbostat: add format "average" for external attributes
  tools/power turbostat: delete GET_PKG()
  tools/power turbostat: probe and display L3 cache topology
  tools/power turbostat: Support more than 64 built-in-counters
  tools/power turbostat.8: Document Totl%C0, Any%C0, GFX%C0, CPUGFX% columns
  tools/power turbostat: Fix bogus SysWatt for forked program
  tools/power turbostat: Handle cap_get_proc() ENOSYS
  tools/power turbostat: Fix build with musl
  tools/power turbostat: verify arguments to params --show and --hide
  tools/power turbostat: regression fix: --show C1E%
2025-08-10 09:02:36 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
b96ddbc5c8 Merge tag 'smp_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull smp fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Remove an obsolete comment and fix spelling

* tag 'smp_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu: Remove obsolete comment from takedown_cpu()
  smp: Fix spelling in on_each_cpu_cond_mask()'s doc-comment
2025-08-10 08:51:37 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
7d2fed1f3c Merge tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix a wrong ioremap size in mvebu-gicp

 - Remove yet another compile-test case for a driver which needs an
   additional dependency

 - Fix a lock inversion scenario in the IRQ unit test suite

 - Remove an impossible flag situation in gic-v5

 - Do not iounmap resources in gic-v5 which are managed by devm

 - Make sure stale, left-over interrupts in mvebu-gicp are cleared on
   driver init

 - Fix a reference counting mishap in msi-lib

 - Fix a dereference-before-null-ptr-check case in the riscv-imsic
   irqchip driver

* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/mvebu-gicp: Use resource_size() for ioremap()
  irqchip: Build IMX_MU_MSI only on ARM
  genirq/test: Resolve irq lock inversion warnings
  irqchip/gic-v5: Remove IRQD_RESEND_WHEN_IN_PROGRESS for ITS IRQs
  irqchip/gic-v5: iwb: Fix iounmap probe failure path
  irqchip/mvebu-gicp: Clear pending interrupts on init
  irqchip/msi-lib: Fix fwnode refcount in msi_lib_irq_domain_select()
  irqchip/riscv-imsic: Don't dereference before NULL pointer check
2025-08-10 08:46:47 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
acaa21a26f Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix an interrupt vector setup race which leads to a non-functioning
   device

 - Add new Intel CPU models *and* a family: 0x12. Finally. Yippie! :-)

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/irq: Plug vector setup race
  x86/cpu: Add new Intel CPU model numbers for Wildcatlake and Novalake
2025-08-10 08:15:32 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
8e8f6b635f Merge tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Prevent a futex hash leak due to different mm lifetimes

* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  futex: Move futex cleanup to __mmdrop()
2025-08-10 08:11:39 +03:00
Len Brown
5e98a5e73e tools/power turbostat: version 2025.09.09
Probe and display L3 Cache topology
Add ability to average an added counter
	(useful for pre-integrated "counters", such as Watts)
Break the limit of 64 built-in counters.
Assorted bug fixes and minor feature tweaks

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-08-09 21:24:46 -04:00
Len Brown
e60a13bcef tools/power turbostat: Handle non-root legacy-uncore sysfs permissions
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_X_die_Y/
may be readable by all, but
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_X_die_Y/current_freq_khz
may be readable only by root.

Non-root turbostat users see complaints in this scenario.

Fail probe of the interface if we can't read current_freq_khz.

Reported-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Original-patch-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-08-09 21:24:46 -04:00
Len Brown
378e901160 tools/power turbostat: standardize PER_THREAD_PARAMS
use a macro for PER_THREAD_PARAMS to make adding one later more clear.

no functional change

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-08-09 21:24:46 -04:00
Zhang Rui
3a088b07c4 tools/power turbostat: Fix DMR support
Together with the RAPL MSRs, there are more MSRs gone on DMR, including
PLR (Perf Limit Reasons), and IRTL (Package cstate Interrupt Response
Time Limit) MSRs. The configurable TDP info should also be retrieved
from TPMI based Intel Speed Select Technology feature.

Remove the access of these MSRs for DMR. Improve the DMR platform
feature table to make it more readable at the same time.

Fixes: 83075bd59d ("tools/power turbostat: Add initial support for DMR")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-08-09 21:24:46 -04:00
Michael Hebenstreit
dcd1c379b0 tools/power turbostat: add format "average" for external attributes
External atributes with format "raw" are not printed in summary lines
for nodes/packages (or with option -S). The new format "average"
behaves like "raw" but also adds the summary data

Signed-off-by: Michael Hebenstreit <michael.hebenstreit@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-08-09 21:24:46 -04:00
Len Brown
a5015d945d tools/power turbostat: delete GET_PKG()
pkg_base[pkg_id] is a simple array of structure pointers,
let the compiler treat it that way.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-08-09 21:24:46 -04:00
Len Brown
5f961fb2a7 tools/power turbostat: probe and display L3 cache topology
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-08-09 21:24:46 -04:00
Len Brown
8d14a098b4 tools/power turbostat: Support more than 64 built-in-counters
We have out-grown the ability to use a 64-bit memory location
to inventory every possible built-in counter.
Leverage the the CPU_SET(3) macros to break this barrier.

Also, break the Joules & Watts counters into two,
since we can no longer 'or' them together...

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-08-09 21:23:45 -04:00
Len Brown
d240b441b5 tools/power turbostat.8: Document Totl%C0, Any%C0, GFX%C0, CPUGFX% columns
Explain the meaning of the Totl%C0, Any%C0, GFX%C0, CPUGFX% columns.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-08-09 11:14:30 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
561c80369d Merge tag 'tty-6.16-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull TTY fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is a single revert of one of the previous patches that went in
  the last tty/serial merge that is breaking userspace on some platforms
  (specifically powerpc, probably a few others.)

  It accidentially changed the ioctl values of some tty ioctls, which
  breaks xorg.

  The revert has been in linux-next all this week with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-6.16-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  Revert "tty: vt: use _IO() to define ioctl numbers"
2025-08-09 18:12:23 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
402e262d77 Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel:

 - Expose the OVMF firmware debug log via sysfs

 - Lower the default log level for the EFI stub to avoid corrupting any
   splash screens with unimportant diagnostic output

* tag 'efi-next-for-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
  efi: add API doc entry for ovmf_debug_log
  efistub: Lower default log level
  efi: add ovmf debug log driver
2025-08-09 18:10:01 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
c30a13538d Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Fix memory leak of bpf_scc_info objects (Eduard Zingerman)

 - Fix a regression in the 'perf' tool caused by moving UID filtering to
   BPF (Ilya Leoshkevich)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  perf bpf-filter: Enable events manually
  libbpf: Add the ability to suppress perf event enablement
  bpf: Fix memory leak of bpf_scc_info objects
2025-08-09 09:03:21 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
2988dfed8a Merge tag 'block-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - MD pull request via Yu:
      - mddev null-ptr-dereference fix, by Erkun
      - md-cluster fail to remove the faulty disk regression fix, by
        Heming
      - minor cleanup, by Li Nan and Jinchao
      - mdadm lifetime regression fix reported by syzkaller, by Yu Kuai

 - MD pull request via Christoph
      - add support for getting the FDP featuee in fabrics passthru path
        (Nitesh Shetty)
      - add capability to connect to an administrative controller
        (Kamaljit Singh)
      - fix a leak on sgl setup error (Keith Busch)
      - initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized
        (Mohamed Khalfella)
      - fix various comment typos (Bjorn Helgaas)
      - remove unneeded semicolons (Jiapeng Chong)

 - nvmet debugfs ordering issue fix

 - Fix UAF in the tag_set in zloop

 - Ensure sbitmap shallow depth covers entire set

 - Reduce lock roundtrips in io context lookup

 - Move scheduler tags alloc/free out of elevator and freeze lock, to
   fix some lockdep found issues

 - Improve robustness of queue limits checking

 - Fix a regression with IO priorities, if no io context exists

* tag 'block-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (26 commits)
  lib/sbitmap: make sbitmap_get_shallow() internal
  lib/sbitmap: convert shallow_depth from one word to the whole sbitmap
  nvmet: exit debugfs after discovery subsystem exits
  block, bfq: Reorder struct bfq_iocq_bfqq_data
  md: make rdev_addable usable for rcu mode
  md/raid1: remove struct pool_info and related code
  md/raid1: change r1conf->r1bio_pool to a pointer type
  block: ensure discard_granularity is zero when discard is not supported
  zloop: fix KASAN use-after-free of tag set
  block: Fix default IO priority if there is no IO context
  nvme: fix various comment typos
  nvme-auth: remove unneeded semicolon
  nvme-pci: fix leak on sgl setup error
  nvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized
  nvme: add capability to connect to an administrative controller
  nvmet: add support for FDP in fabrics passthru path
  md: rename recovery_cp to resync_offset
  md/md-cluster: handle REMOVE message earlier
  md: fix create on open mddev lifetime regression
  block: fix potential deadlock while running nr_hw_queue update
  ...
2025-08-09 08:47:28 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
24bbfb8920 Merge tag 'io_uring-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Allow vectorized payloads for send/send-zc - like sendmsg, but
   without the hassle of a msghdr.

 - Fix for an integer wrap that should go to stable, spotted by syzbot.
   Nothing alarming here, as you need to be root to hit this.
   Nevertheless, it should get fixed.

   FWIW, kudos to the syzbot crew for having much nicer reproducers now,
   and with nicely annotated source code as well. This is particularly
   useful as syzbot uses the raw interface rather than liburing,
   historically it's been difficult to turn a syzbot reproducer into a
   meaningful test case. With the recent changes, not true anymore!

* tag 'io_uring-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  io_uring/memmap: cast nr_pages to size_t before shifting
  io_uring/net: Allow to do vectorized send
2025-08-09 08:45:08 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
71a076033b Merge tag 'spi-fix-v6.17-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
 "There's one fix here for an issue with the CS42L43 where we were
  allocating a single property for client devices as just that property
  rather than a terminated array of properties like we are supposed to.

  We also have an update to the MAINTAINERS file for some Renesas
  devices"

* tag 'spi-fix-v6.17-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
  spi: cs42l43: Property entry should be a null-terminated array
  MAINTAINERS: Add entries for the RZ/V2H(P) RSPI
2025-08-09 08:43:24 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
c5bf33d778 Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v6.17-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
 "This fixes an issue with the newly added code for handling large
  voltage changes on regulators which require that individual voltage
  changes cover a limited range, the check for convergence was broken"

* tag 'regulator-fix-v6.17-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
  regulator: core: correct convergence check in regulator_set_voltage()
2025-08-09 08:41:53 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
21a1f19827 Merge tag 'regmap-fix-v6.17-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap fixes from Mark Brown:
 "These patches fix a lockdep issue Russell King reported with nested
  regmap-irqs (unusual since regmap is generally for devices on slow
  buses so devices don't get nested), plus add a missing mutex free
  which I noticed while implementing a fix for that issue"

* tag 'regmap-fix-v6.17-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
  regmap: irq: Avoid lockdep warnings with nested regmap-irq chips
  regmap: irq: Free the regmap-irq mutex
2025-08-09 08:40:28 +03:00