Commit Graph

49385 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nicolin Chen
4b75e3babb iommufd/selftest: Add missing close(mfd) in memfd_mmap()
Do not forget to close mfd in the error paths, since none of the callers
would close it when ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, buf) fails.

Fixes: 0bcceb1f51 ("iommufd: Selftest coverage for IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/a363a69dbf453d4bc1bde276f3b16778620488e1.1750787928.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2025-06-24 15:45:12 -03:00
Nicolin Chen
8186255705 iommufd/selftest: Fix iommufd_dirty_tracking with large hugepage sizes
The hugepage test cases of iommufd_dirty_tracking have the 64MB and 128MB
coverages. Both of them are smaller than the default hugepage size 512MB,
when CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_64KB=y. However, these test cases have a variant of
using huge pages, which would mmap(MAP_HUGETLB) using these smaller sizes
than the system hugepag size. This results in the kernel aligning up the
smaller size to 512MB. If a memory was located between the upper 64/128MB
size boundary and the hugepage 512MB boundary, it would get wiped out:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/aEoUhPYIAizTLADq@nvidia.com/

Given that this aligning up behavior is well documented, we have no choice
but to allocate a hugepage aligned size to avoid this unintended wipe out.
Instead of relying on the kernel's internal force alignment, pass the same
size to posix_memalign() and map().

Also, fix the FIXTURE_TEARDOWN() misusing munmap() to free the memory from
posix_memalign(), as munmap() doesn't destroy the allocator meta data. So,
call free() instead.

Fixes: a9af47e382 ("iommufd/selftest: Test IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/1ea8609ae6d523fdd4d8efb179ddee79c8582cb6.1750787928.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2025-06-24 15:45:12 -03:00
Bhaskar Chowdhury
51f4c00436 perf tools: Remove excess variable declarations
I thought array declaration might be done in the same line as assigning the value
to it.

Hence, getting rid of extra steps of reiterating the array name.

Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611100256.31089-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 11:06:02 -07:00
Chun-Tse Shao
614f806a34 perf test: Replace grep perl regexp with awk
perl is not universal on all machines and should be replaced with awk,
which is much more common.

Before:
  $ perf test "probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping" -v
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 145431
  grep: Perl matching not supported in a --disable-perl-regexp build

  FAIL: could not add event
  ---- end(-1) ----
  121: probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping                 : FAILED!
After:
  $ perf test "probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping" -v
  121: probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping                 : Ok

Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620174034.819894-1-ctshao@google.com
[ fold James' suggestion not to escape _ in the event pattern. ]
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 10:56:57 -07:00
Ian Rogers
be59dba332 libperf evsel: Add missed puts and asserts
A missed evsel__close before evsel__delete was the source of leaking
perf events due to a hybrid test. Add asserts in debug builds so that
this shouldn't happen in the future. Add puts missing on the cpu map
and thread maps.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617223356.2752099-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 10:27:51 -07:00
Ian Rogers
eda9e47fae perf trace: Add missed freeing of ordered events and thread
Caught by leak sanitizer running "perf trace BTF general tests". Make
the ordered_events initialization unconditional and early so that
trace__exit cleanup is simple - ordered_events__init doesn't allocate
and just sets up 4 values and inits 3 list heads.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617223356.2752099-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 10:27:51 -07:00
Tianyou Li
9a79c50c2a perf script: Add -e option to flamegraph script
When processing the perf data file generated with multiple events,
the flamegraph script will count all the events regardless of
different event names.

This patch tries to add a -e option to specify the event name that
the flamegraph will be generated accordingly. If the -e option omitted,
the behavior remains unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Tianyou Li <tianyou.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pan Deng <pan.deng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhiguo Zhou <zhiguo.zhou@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Wangyang Guo <wangyang.guo@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610040536.2390060-2-tianyou.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 10:27:51 -07:00
Tianyou Li
df9c299371 perf script: Handle -i option for perf script flamegraph
If specify the perf data file with -i option, the script will try to
read the header information regardless of the file name specified,
instead it will try to access the perf.data. This simple patch use the
file name from -i option for command perf report --header-only to read
the header.

Signed-off-by: Tianyou Li <tianyou.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pan Deng <pan.deng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhiguo Zhou <zhiguo.zhou@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Wangyang Guo <wangyang.guo@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610040536.2390060-1-tianyou.li@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 10:27:50 -07:00
Namhyung Kim
317fa41b47 perf trace: Show zero value in STRARRAY
The STRARRAY macro is to print values in a pre-defined array.  But
sometimes it hides the value because it's 0.  The value of 0 can have a
meaning in this case so set 'show_zero' field.

For example, it can show CREATE_MAP cmd in the bpf syscall.

Acked-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502204056.973977-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 10:27:50 -07:00
Sergei Trofimovich
c21986d33d perf unwind-libdw: skip non-regular files
Without the change `perf `hangs up on charaster devices. On my system
it's enough to run system-wide sampler for a few seconds to get the
hangup:

    $ perf record -a -g --call-graph=dwarf
    $ perf report
    # hung

`strace` shows that hangup happens on reading on a character device
`/dev/dri/renderD128`

    $ strace -y -f -p 2780484
    strace: Process 2780484 attached
    pread64(101</dev/dri/renderD128>, strace: Process 2780484 detached

It's call trace descends into `elfutils`:

    $ gdb -p 2780484
    (gdb) bt
    #0  0x00007f5e508f04b7 in __libc_pread64 (fd=101, buf=0x7fff9df7edb0, count=0, offset=0)
        at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pread64.c:25
    #1  0x00007f5e52b79515 in read_file () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libelf.so.1
    #2  0x00007f5e52b25666 in libdw_open_elf () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #3  0x00007f5e52b25907 in __libdw_open_file () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #4  0x00007f5e52b120a9 in dwfl_report_elf@@ELFUTILS_0.156 ()
       from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #5  0x000000000068bf20 in __report_module (al=al@entry=0x7fff9df80010, ip=ip@entry=139803237033216, ui=ui@entry=0x5369b5e0)
        at util/dso.h:537
    #6  0x000000000068c3d1 in report_module (ip=139803237033216, ui=0x5369b5e0) at util/unwind-libdw.c:114
    #7  frame_callback (state=0x535aef10, arg=0x5369b5e0) at util/unwind-libdw.c:242
    #8  0x00007f5e52b261d3 in dwfl_thread_getframes () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #9  0x00007f5e52b25bdb in get_one_thread_cb () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #10 0x00007f5e52b25faa in dwfl_getthreads () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #11 0x00007f5e52b26514 in dwfl_getthread_frames () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #12 0x000000000068c6ce in unwind__get_entries (cb=cb@entry=0x5d4620 <unwind_entry>, arg=arg@entry=0x10cd5fa0,
        thread=thread@entry=0x1076a290, data=data@entry=0x7fff9df80540, max_stack=max_stack@entry=127,
        best_effort=best_effort@entry=false) at util/thread.h:152
    #13 0x00000000005dae95 in thread__resolve_callchain_unwind (evsel=0x106006d0, thread=0x1076a290, cursor=0x10cd5fa0,
        sample=0x7fff9df80540, max_stack=127, symbols=true) at util/machine.c:2939
    #14 thread__resolve_callchain_unwind (thread=0x1076a290, cursor=0x10cd5fa0, evsel=0x106006d0, sample=0x7fff9df80540,
        max_stack=127, symbols=true) at util/machine.c:2920
    #15 __thread__resolve_callchain (thread=0x1076a290, cursor=0x10cd5fa0, evsel=0x106006d0, evsel@entry=0x7fff9df80440,
        sample=0x7fff9df80540, parent=parent@entry=0x7fff9df804a0, root_al=root_al@entry=0x7fff9df80440, max_stack=127, symbols=true)
        at util/machine.c:2970
    #16 0x00000000005d0cb2 in thread__resolve_callchain (thread=<optimized out>, cursor=<optimized out>, evsel=0x7fff9df80440,
        sample=<optimized out>, parent=0x7fff9df804a0, root_al=0x7fff9df80440, max_stack=127) at util/machine.h:198
    #17 sample__resolve_callchain (sample=<optimized out>, cursor=<optimized out>, parent=parent@entry=0x7fff9df804a0,
        evsel=evsel@entry=0x106006d0, al=al@entry=0x7fff9df80440, max_stack=max_stack@entry=127) at util/callchain.c:1127
    #18 0x0000000000617e08 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=iter@entry=0x7fff9df80480, al=al@entry=0x7fff9df80440, max_stack_depth=127,
        arg=arg@entry=0x7fff9df81ae0) at util/hist.c:1255
    #19 0x000000000045d2d0 in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fff9df81ae0, event=<optimized out>, sample=0x7fff9df80540,
        evsel=0x106006d0, machine=<optimized out>) at builtin-report.c:334
    #20 0x00000000005e3bb1 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x105ff2c0, event=0x7f5c7d735ca0, tool=0x7fff9df81ae0,
        file_offset=2914716832, file_path=0x105ffbf0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1367
    #21 0x00000000005e8d93 in do_flush (oe=0x105ffa50, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245
    #22 __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x105ffa50, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:324
    #23 0x00000000005e1f64 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x105ff2c0, event=0x7f5c7d752b18, file_offset=2914835224,
        file_path=0x105ffbf0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1419
    #24 0x00000000005e47c7 in reader__read_event (rd=rd@entry=0x7fff9df81260, session=session@entry=0x105ff2c0,
    --Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
    quit
        prog=prog@entry=0x7fff9df81220) at util/session.c:2132
    #25 0x00000000005e4b37 in reader__process_events (rd=0x7fff9df81260, session=0x105ff2c0, prog=0x7fff9df81220)
        at util/session.c:2181
    #26 __perf_session__process_events (session=0x105ff2c0) at util/session.c:2226
    #27 perf_session__process_events (session=session@entry=0x105ff2c0) at util/session.c:2390
    #28 0x0000000000460add in __cmd_report (rep=0x7fff9df81ae0) at builtin-report.c:1076
    #29 cmd_report (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at builtin-report.c:1827
    #30 0x00000000004c5a40 in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0xd8f7f8 <commands+312>, argc=argc@entry=1, argv=argv@entry=0x7fff9df844b0)
        at perf.c:351
    #31 0x00000000004c5d63 in handle_internal_command (argc=argc@entry=1, argv=argv@entry=0x7fff9df844b0) at perf.c:404
    #32 0x0000000000442de3 in run_argv (argcp=<synthetic pointer>, argv=<synthetic pointer>) at perf.c:448
    #33 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7fff9df844b0) at perf.c:556

The hangup happens because nothing in` perf` or `elfutils` checks if a
mapped file is easily readable.

The change conservatively skips all non-regular files.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505174419.2814857-1-slyich@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 10:27:50 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
970ae86307 perf build: The bfd features are opt-in, stop testing for them by default
These are leftovers noticed while updating a build container.

We don't need those so that test-all.c can build and thus speed up the
feature detection.

Test for those features only if the user asks for BUILD_NONDISTRO=1 to
build with libbfd.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620212435.93846-4-acme@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 10:27:50 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
7c750d399b perf build: Add the libpfm devel fedora package name to the hint
Just to follow the pattern with other devel packages.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620212435.93846-3-acme@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 10:27:50 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
c335a4e927 perf build: Suggest java-latest-openjdk-devel instead of old 1.8.0 one
Just tidying up the suggestion to pick the latest and not some specific
version.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620212435.93846-2-acme@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 10:27:49 -07:00
Ian Rogers
3317dc9ebd perf srcline: Lower verbosity on addr2line debug messages
Lower non-error debug messages to verbose 3 or larger.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623161930.1421216-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 10:27:49 -07:00
Christian Brauner
914e6b1e85 selftests/pidfd: decode pidfd file handles withou having to specify an fd
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250624-work-pidfs-fhandle-v2-11-d02a04858fe3@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 17:06:35 +02:00
Christian Brauner
67fcec2919 fcntl/pidfd: redefine PIDFD_SELF_THREAD_GROUP
Don't jump somewhere into the middle of the reserved range. We're still
able to change that value it won't be that widely used yet. If not, we
can revert.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-24 15:50:15 +02:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
632f55fa60 selftest: af_unix: Add tests for -ECONNRESET.
A new function resetpair() calls close() for the receiver and checks
the return value from recv() on the initial sender side.

Now resetpair() is added to each test case and some additional test
cases.

Note that TCP sets -ECONNRESET to the consumed OOB, but we have decided
not to touch TCP MSG_OOB code in the past.

Before:

  #  RUN           msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob ...
  # msg_oob.c:236:ex_oob_ex_oob:AF_UNIX :Connection reset by peer
  # msg_oob.c:237:ex_oob_ex_oob:Expected:
  # msg_oob.c:239:ex_oob_ex_oob:Expected ret[0] (-1) == expected_len (0)
  # ex_oob_ex_oob: Test terminated by assertion
  #          FAIL  msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob
  not ok 14 msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob
  ...
  # FAILED: 36 / 48 tests passed.
  # Totals: pass:36 fail:12 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

After:

  #  RUN           msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob ...
  # msg_oob.c:244:ex_oob_ex_oob:AF_UNIX :
  # msg_oob.c:245:ex_oob_ex_oob:TCP     :Connection reset by peer
  #            OK  msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob
  ok 14 msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob
  ...
  # PASSED: 48 / 48 tests passed.
  # Totals: pass:48 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619041457.1132791-5-kuni1840@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-24 10:10:07 +02:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
e1ca44e85f af_unix: Add test for consecutive consumed OOB.
Let's add a test case where consecutive concumed OOB skbs stay
at the head of the queue.

Without the previous patch, ioctl(SIOCATMARK) assertion fails.

Before:

  #  RUN           msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob_oob ...
  # msg_oob.c:305:ex_oob_ex_oob_oob:Expected answ[0] (0) == oob_head (1)
  # ex_oob_ex_oob_oob: Test terminated by assertion
  #          FAIL  msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob_oob
  not ok 12 msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob_oob

After:

  #  RUN           msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob_oob ...
  #            OK  msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob_oob
  ok 12 msg_oob.no_peek.ex_oob_ex_oob_oob

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619041457.1132791-3-kuni1840@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-24 10:10:06 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
01e8a6d0c3 tools/nolibc: use arm64 name over aarch64
Nolibc generally uses the kernel's architecture names.
aarch64 is the only exception.

Remove the special case.
Nothing changes for the users.

Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623-nolibc-aarch64-arm64-v1-1-a2892f1c1b27@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2025-06-24 09:46:52 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
f7c8bb6c3c tools/nolibc: hide headers_check command by default
If V=1 is not specified the executed commands should not be printed.

Hide the commands by default.

Fixes: a6a054c8ad ("tools/nolibc: add target to check header usability")
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623-nolibc-headers-silent-v1-1-f568facf014c@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2025-06-24 09:46:44 +02:00
Jerome Marchand
b8a205486e selftests/bpf: Convert test_sysctl to prog_tests
Convert test_sysctl test to prog_tests with minimal change to the
tests themselves.

Signed-off-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619140603.148942-3-jmarchan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 21:50:44 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
cccfe09822 page_pool: import Jesper's page_pool benchmark
We frequently consult with Jesper's out-of-tree page_pool benchmark to
evaluate page_pool changes.

Import the benchmark into the upstream linux kernel tree so that (a)
we're all running the same version, (b) pave the way for shared
improvements, and (c) maybe one day integrate it with nipa, if possible.

Import bench_page_pool_simple from commit 35b1716d0c30 ("Add
page_bench06_walk_all"), from this repository:
https://github.com/netoptimizer/prototype-kernel.git

Changes done during upstreaming:
- Fix checkpatch issues.
- Remove the tasklet logic not needed.
- Move under tools/testing
- Create ksft for the benchmark.
- Changed slightly how the benchmark gets build. Out of tree, time_bench
  is built as an independent .ko. Here it is included in
  bench_page_pool.ko

Steps to run:

```
mkdir -p /tmp/run-pp-bench
make -C ./tools/testing/selftests/net/bench
make -C ./tools/testing/selftests/net/bench install INSTALL_PATH=/tmp/run-pp-bench
rsync --delete -avz --progress /tmp/run-pp-bench mina@$SERVER:~/
ssh mina@$SERVER << EOF
  cd ~/run-pp-bench && sudo ./test_bench_page_pool.sh
EOF
```

Note that by default, the Makefile will build the benchmark for the
currently installed kernel in /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build. To
build against the current tree, do:

make KDIR=$(pwd) -C ./tools/testing/selftests/net/bench

Output (from Jesper):

```
sudo ./test_bench_page_pool.sh
(benchmark dmesg logs snipped)

Fast path results:
no-softirq-page_pool01 Per elem: 23 cycles(tsc) 6.571 ns

ptr_ring results:
no-softirq-page_pool02 Per elem: 60 cycles(tsc) 16.862 ns

slow path results:
no-softirq-page_pool03 Per elem: 265 cycles(tsc) 73.739 ns
```

Output (from me):

```
sudo ./test_bench_page_pool.sh
(benchmark dmesg logs snipped)

Fast path results:
no-softirq-page_pool01 Per elem: 11 cycles(tsc) 4.177 ns

ptr_ring results:
no-softirq-page_pool02 Per elem: 51 cycles(tsc) 19.117 ns

slow path results:
no-softirq-page_pool03 Per elem: 168 cycles(tsc) 62.469 ns
```

Results of course will vary based on hardware/kernel/configs, and some
variance may be there from run to run due to some noise.

Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619181519.3102426-1-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 18:15:00 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
2baa45432d selftests: drv-net: stats: use skip instead of xfail for unsupported features
XFAIL is considered a form of a pass by our CI. For HW devices returning
XFAIL for unsupported features is counter-productive because our CI
knows not to expect any HW test to pass until it sees 10 passes in a row.
If we return xfail the test shows up as pass even if the device doesn't
support the feature. netdevsim supports all features necessary for
the stats test so there is no concern about running the test in SW mode.

Make the test skip rather than xfail if driver doesn't support FEC or pause.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250620161109.2146242-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 17:06:25 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
ca6a3faee6 selftests: drv-net: stats: fix pylint issues
Small adjustments to make pylint happy.

One warning about unused argument remains because the test uses
global variables rather than attaching netlink sockets to cfg.
Fixing this would be too much of a change for a linter fix commit
like this one.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250620161109.2146242-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 17:06:25 -07:00
Thomas Weißschuh
fb1cacdbac selftests/nolibc: avoid GCC 15 -Wunterminated-string-initialization
On GCC 15 the following warnings is emitted:

nolibc-test.c: In function ‘run_stdlib’:
nolibc-test.c:1416:32: warning: initializer-string for array of ‘char’ truncates NUL terminator but destination lacks ‘nonstring’ attribute (11 chars into 10 available) [-Wunterminated-string-initialization]
 1416 |                 char buf[10] = "test123456";
      |                                ^~~~~~~~~~~~

Increase the size of buf to avoid the warning.

It would also be possible to use __attribute__((nonstring)) but that
would require some ifdeffery to work with older compilers.

Fixes: 1063649cf5 ("selftests/nolibc: Add tests for strlcat() and strlcpy()")
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623-nolibc-nonstring-v1-1-11282204766a@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2025-06-23 23:49:07 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
eb13531108 selftests/nolibc: integrate with kselftests
Hook up nolibc-test with the kselftests framework.
This enables CI systems and developers to easily execute the tests.

While nolibc-test does not emit KTAP output itself that is not a problem,
as the kselftest executor will wrap the output in KTAP.

Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620-nolibc-selftests-v1-4-f6b2ce7c5071@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2025-06-23 22:56:21 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
3adf4f90c9 selftests/nolibc: rename Makefile
The nolibc tests are not real kselftests, they work differently and
provide a different interface. Users trying to use them like real
selftests may be confused and the tests are not executed by CI systems.

To make space for an integration with the kselftest framework, move the
custom tests out of the way.
The custom tests are still useful to keep as they provide functionality
not provided by kselftests.

Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620-nolibc-selftests-v1-3-f6b2ce7c5071@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2025-06-23 22:52:02 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
a09db6afe2 selftests/nolibc: split out CFLAGS logic
Some upcoming changes will reuse the CFLAGS.

Split the computation into a reusable Makefile.

Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620-nolibc-selftests-v1-2-f6b2ce7c5071@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2025-06-23 22:51:58 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
54c18a8f07 selftests/nolibc: drop implicit defconfig executions
Commit d7d271ec30 ("selftests/nolibc: execute defconfig before other targets")
accidentally introduced implicit executions of the defconfig target.
These executions were unintentional and come from a misunderstanding of
ordering dependencies.

Drop the dependencies again.

Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/3d5128b9-b4b6-4a8e-94ce-ea5ff4ea655b@sirena.org.uk/
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620-nolibc-selftests-v1-1-f6b2ce7c5071@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
2025-06-23 22:51:51 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
bfb4a6c721 selftests: drv-net: import things in lib one by one
pylint doesn't understand our path hacks, and it generates a lot
of warnings for driver tests. Import what we use one by one, this
is hopefully not too tedious and it makes pylint happy.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250621171944.2619249-9-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 12:55:20 -07:00
Yuan Chen
aa485e8789 libbpf: Fix null pointer dereference in btf_dump__free on allocation failure
When btf_dump__new() fails to allocate memory for the internal hashmap
(btf_dump->type_names), it returns an error code. However, the cleanup
function btf_dump__free() does not check if btf_dump->type_names is NULL
before attempting to free it. This leads to a null pointer dereference
when btf_dump__free() is called on a btf_dump object.

Fixes: 351131b51c ("libbpf: add btf_dump API for BTF-to-C conversion")
Signed-off-by: Yuan Chen <chenyuan@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250618011933.11423-1-chenyuan_fl@163.com
2025-06-23 11:13:40 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
7e9b231c40 KVM: selftests: Add a KVM_IRQFD test to verify uniqueness requirements
Add a selftest to verify that eventfd+irqfd bindings are globally unique,
i.e. that KVM doesn't allow multiple irqfds to bind to a single eventfd,
even across VMs.

Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522235223.3178519-14-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-06-23 09:51:01 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
74e5e3fb0d KVM: selftests: Add utilities to create eventfds and do KVM_IRQFD
Add helpers to create eventfds and to (de)assign eventfds via KVM_IRQFD.

Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522235223.3178519-13-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-06-23 09:51:01 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
033b76bc7f KVM: selftests: Assert that eventfd() succeeds in Xen shinfo test
Assert that eventfd() succeeds in the Xen shinfo test instead of skipping
the associated testcase.  While eventfd() is outside the scope of KVM, KVM
unconditionally selects EVENTFD, i.e. the syscall should always succeed.

Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522235223.3178519-12-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-06-23 09:51:00 -07:00
Luis Gerhorst
3ce7cdde66 selftests/bpf: Support ppc64el in vmtest
With a rootfs built using libbpf's BPF CI [1], we can run specific tests
as follows:

$ ../libbpf-ci/rootfs/mkrootfs_debian.sh --arch ppc64el --distro noble
$ PLATFORM=ppc64el CROSS_COMPILE=powerpc64le-linux-gnu- \
    tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh \
    -l libbpf-vmtest-rootfs-*-noble-ppc64el.tar.zst \
    -- ./test_progs -t verifier_array_access

Does not include a DENYLIST or support for KVM for now.

[1] https://github.com/libbpf/ci

Signed-off-by: Luis Gerhorst <luis.gerhorst@fau.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619140854.2135283-1-luis.gerhorst@fau.de
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 09:34:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c06944560a Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-22-18-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "20 hotfixes. 7 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15
  issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. Only 4 are
  for MM.

   - The series `Revert "bcache: update min_heap_callbacks to use
     default builtin swap"' from Kuan-Wei Chiu backs out the author's
     recent min_heap changes due to a performance regression.

     A fix for this regression has been developed but we felt it best to
     go back to the known-good version to give the new code more bake
     time.

   - A lot of MAINTAINERS maintenance.

     I like to get these changes upstreamed promptly because they can't
     break things and more accurate/complete MAINTAINERS info hopefully
     improves the speed and accuracy of our responses to submitters and
     reporters"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-22-18-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  MAINTAINERS: add additional mmap-related files to mmap section
  MAINTAINERS: add memfd, shmem quota files to shmem section
  MAINTAINERS: add stray rmap file to mm rmap section
  MAINTAINERS: add hugetlb_cgroup.c to hugetlb section
  MAINTAINERS: add further init files to mm init block
  MAINTAINERS: update maintainers for HugeTLB
  maple_tree: fix MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag in mas_preallocate()
  MAINTAINERS: add missing test files to mm gup section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing mm/workingset.c file to mm reclaim section
  selftests/mm: skip uprobe vma merge test if uprobes are not enabled
  bcache: remove unnecessary select MIN_HEAP
  Revert "bcache: remove heap-related macros and switch to generic min_heap"
  Revert "bcache: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swap"
  selftests/mm: add configs to fix testcase failure
  kho: initialize tail pages for higher order folios properly
  MAINTAINERS: add linux-mm@ list to Kexec Handover
  mm: userfaultfd: fix race of userfaultfd_move and swap cache
  mm/gup: revert "mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked"
  selftests/mm: increase timeout from 180 to 900 seconds
  mm/shmem, swap: fix softlockup with mTHP swapin
2025-06-23 09:20:39 -07:00
Miroslav Lichvar
27390db959 testptp: add option to enable external timestamping edges
Some drivers (e.g. ice) don't enable any edges by default when external
timestamping is requested by the PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST ioctl, which makes
testptp -e unusable for testing hardware supported by these drivers.

Add -E option to specify if the rising, falling, or both edges should
be enabled by the ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-06-23 13:32:14 +01:00
Song Liu
f4fba2d6d2 selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_cgroup_read_xattr
Add tests for different scenarios with bpf_cgroup_read_xattr:
1. Read cgroup xattr from bpf_cgroup_from_id;
2. Read cgroup xattr from bpf_cgroup_ancestor;
3. Read cgroup xattr from css_iter;
4. Use bpf_cgroup_read_xattr in LSM hook security_socket_connect.
5. Use bpf_cgroup_read_xattr in cgroup program.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250623063854.1896364-5-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 13:03:12 +02:00
Nam Cao
6a68d28066 selftests/coredump: Fix "socket_detect_userspace_client" test failure
The coredump.socket_detect_userspace_client test occasionally fails:
    #  RUN           coredump.socket_detect_userspace_client ...
    # stackdump_test.c:500:socket_detect_userspace_client:Expected 0 (0) != WIFEXITED(status) (0)
    # socket_detect_userspace_client: Test terminated by assertion
    #          FAIL  coredump.socket_detect_userspace_client
    not ok 3 coredump.socket_detect_userspace_client

because there is no guarantee that client's write() happens before server's
close(). The client gets terminated SIGPIPE, and thus the test fails.

Add a read() to server to make sure server's close() doesn't happen before
client's write().

Fixes: 7b6724fe9a ("selftests/coredump: add tests for AF_UNIX coredumps")
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250620110252.1640391-1-namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 12:41:13 +02:00
Christian Brauner
8c2ab04135 selftests/pidfd: test setattr support
Verify that ->setattr() on a pidfd doens't work.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250618-work-pidfs-persistent-v2-15-98f3456fd552@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 12:22:08 +02:00
Christian Brauner
7442d093df selftests/pidfd: test extended attribute support
Test that extended attributes are permanent.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250618-work-pidfs-persistent-v2-14-98f3456fd552@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 12:22:08 +02:00
Christian Brauner
49fba37259 selftests/pidfd: test extended attribute support
Add tests for extended attribute support on pidfds.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250618-work-pidfs-persistent-v2-13-98f3456fd552@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 12:22:08 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
c833e8cc4d Merge tag 'v6.16-rc3' into perf-tools-next
To get the fixes in libbpf and perf tools.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-06-22 21:54:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aff2a7e23f Merge tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.16_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Make sure the switch to the global hash is requested always under a
   lock so that two threads requesting that simultaneously cannot get to
   inconsistent state

 - Reject negative NUMA nodes earlier in the futex NUMA interface
   handling code

 - Selftests fixes

* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.16_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  futex: Verify under the lock if hash can be replaced
  futex: Handle invalid node numbers supplied by user
  selftests/futex: Set the home_node in futex_numa_mpol
  selftests/futex: getopt() requires int as return value.
2025-06-22 10:09:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e669e322c5 Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Fix another set of FP/SIMD/SVE bugs affecting NV, and plugging some
     missing synchronisation

   - A small fix for the irqbypass hook fixes, tightening the check and
     ensuring that we only deal with MSI for both the old and the new
     route entry

   - Rework the way the shadow LRs are addressed in a nesting
     configuration, plugging an embarrassing bug as well as simplifying
     the whole process

   - Add yet another fix for the dreaded arch_timer_edge_cases selftest

  RISC-V:

   - Fix the size parameter check in SBI SFENCE calls

   - Don't treat SBI HFENCE calls as NOPs

  x86 TDX:

   - Complete API for handling complex TDVMCALLs in userspace.

     This was delayed because the spec lacked a way for userspace to
     deny supporting these calls; the new exit code is now approved"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: TDX: Exit to userspace for GetTdVmCallInfo
  KVM: TDX: Handle TDG.VP.VMCALL<GetQuote>
  KVM: TDX: Add new TDVMCALL status code for unsupported subfuncs
  KVM: arm64: VHE: Centralize ISBs when returning to host
  KVM: arm64: Remove cpacr_clear_set()
  KVM: arm64: Remove ad-hoc CPTR manipulation from kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd()
  KVM: arm64: Remove ad-hoc CPTR manipulation from fpsimd_sve_sync()
  KVM: arm64: Reorganise CPTR trap manipulation
  KVM: arm64: VHE: Synchronize CPTR trap deactivation
  KVM: arm64: VHE: Synchronize restore of host debug registers
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Close the GIC FD in arch_timer_edge_cases
  KVM: arm64: Explicitly treat routing entry type changes as changes
  KVM: arm64: nv: Fix tracking of shadow list registers
  RISC-V: KVM: Don't treat SBI HFENCE calls as NOPs
  RISC-V: KVM: Fix the size parameter check in SBI SFENCE calls
2025-06-22 09:58:23 -07:00
Yuyang Huang
14966a8df7 selftest: add selftest for anycast notifications
This commit adds a new kernel selftest to verify RTNLGRP_IPV6_ACADDR
notifications. The test works by adding/removing a dummy interface,
enabling packet forwarding, and then confirming that user space can
correctly receive anycast notifications.

The test relies on the iproute2 version to be 6.13+.

Tested by the following command:
$ vng -v --user root --cpus 16 -- \
make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=net
TEST_PROGS=rtnetlink_notification.sh \
TEST_GEN_PROGS="" run_tests

Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-06-22 17:32:04 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
cc6dc5fbec tools/nolibc: merge i386 and x86_64 into a single x86 arch
This remained the only exception to the kernel's architectures
organization and it's always a bit cumbersome to deal with. Let's merge
i386 and x86_64 into x86. This will result in a single arch-x86.h file
by default, and we'll no longer need to merge the two manually during
installation. Requesting either i386 or x86_64 will also result in
installing x86.

Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
2025-06-22 09:16:07 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a477629baa tools/nolibc: fix spelling of FD_SETBITMASK in FD_* macros
While nolibc-test does test syscalls, it doesn't test as much the rest
of the macros, and a wrong spelling of FD_SETBITMASK in commit
feaf756587 broke programs using either FD_SET() or FD_CLR() without
being noticed. Let's fix these macros.

Fixes: feaf756587 ("nolibc: fix fd_set type")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.2+
Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
2025-06-22 09:14:22 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
7c7f9dd1ea Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.16-1-2025-06-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Fix some file descriptor leaks that stand out with recent changes to
   'perf list'

 - Fix prctl include to fix building 'perf bench futex' hash with musl
   libc

 - Restrict 'perf test' uniquifying entry to machines with 'uncore_imc'
   PMUs

 - Document new output fields (op, cache, mem, dtlb, snoop) used with
   'perf mem'

 - Synchronize kernel header copies

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.16-1-2025-06-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
  tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
  perf bench futex: Fix prctl include in musl libc
  perf test: Directory file descriptor leak
  perf evsel: Missed close() when probing hybrid core PMUs
  tools headers: Synchronize linux/bits.h with the kernel sources
  tools arch amd ibs: Sync ibs.h with the kernel sources
  tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
  tools headers: Syncronize linux/build_bug.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers: Update the copy of x86's mem{cpy,set}_64.S used in 'perf bench'
  tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync the drm/drm.h with the kernel sources
  perf beauty: Update copy of linux/socket.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync kvm header with the kernel sources
  tools headers x86 svm: Sync svm headers with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync KVM's vmx.h header with the kernel sources
  tools kvm headers arm64: Update KVM header from the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/prctl.h with the kernel sources to pick FUTEX knob
  perf mem: Document new output fields (op, cache, mem, dtlb, snoop)
  tools headers: Update the fs headers with the kernel sources
  perf test: Restrict uniquifying test to machines with 'uncore_imc'
2025-06-21 07:59:45 -07:00
Tejun Heo
ddceadce63 sched_ext: Add support for cgroup bandwidth control interface
From 077814f57f8acce13f91dc34bbd2b7e4911fbf25 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2025 15:06:47 -1000

- Add CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_BANDWIDTH which is selected by both
  CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH and EXT_GROUP_SCHED.

- Put bandwidth control interface files for both cgroup v1 and v2 under
  CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_BANDWIDTH.

- Update tg_bandwidth() to fetch configuration parameters from fair if
  CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH, SCX otherwise.

- Update tg_set_bandwidth() to update the parameters for both fair and SCX.

- Add bandwidth control parameters to struct scx_cgroup_init_args.

- Add sched_ext_ops.cgroup_set_bandwidth() which is invoked on bandwidth
  control parameter updates.

- Update scx_qmap and maximal selftest to test the new feature.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-06-20 17:03:51 -10:00