Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"The main changes are devicetree updates for qualcomm and rockchips
arm64 platforms, fixing minor mistakes in SoC and board specific
settings:
- GPIO settings for Pinephone Pro buttons
- Register ranges for rk3576 GPU
- Power domains on sc8280xp
- Clocks on qcom talos
- dtc warnings for extraneous properties, nonstandard node names and
undocument identifiers
The Tegra210 platform gets a single revert for a devicetree change
that caused a 6.19 regression.
On 32-bit Arm, we have trivial fixes for Microchip SAMA7 devicetree
files and NPCM Kconfig, as well as Andrew Jeffery being officially
listed as MAINTAINER for NPCM.
A single driver fix is for Qualcomm RPMHD power domains, bringing the
driver up to date with a devicetree change that added additional power
domains to be enabled"
* tag 'soc-fixes-6.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (27 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Add Andrew as M: to ARM/NUVOTON NPCM ARCHITECTURE
MAINTAINERS: update email address for Yixun Lan
Revert "arm64: tegra: Add interconnect properties for Tegra210"
arm64: dts: rockchip: Drop unsupported properties
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix gpio pinctrl node names
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix pinctrl property typo on rk3326-odroid-go3
arm64: dts: rockchip: Drop "sitronix,st7789v" fallback compatible from rk3568-wolfvision
ARM: dts: microchip: sama7d65: fix size-cells property for i2c3
ARM: dts: microchip: sama7d65: fix the ranges property for flx9
arm: npcm: drop unused Kconfig ERRATA symbol
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix wrong register range of rk3576 gpu
arm64: dts: rockchip: Configure MCLK for analog sound on NanoPi M5
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix headphones widget name on NanoPi M5
ARM: dts: microchip: lan966x: Fix the access to the PHYs for pcb8290
arm64: dts: rockchip: remove redundant max-link-speed from nanopi-r4s
arm64: dts: rockchip: remove dangerous max-link-speed from helios64
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix unit-address for RK3588 NPU's core1 and core2's IOMMU
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix wifi interrupts flag on Sakura Pi RK3308B
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8650: Fix compile warnings in USB controller node
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Fix compile warnings in USB controller node
...
Qualcomm Arm64 DeviceTree fixes for v6.19
Add missing power-domains to the SC8280XP RPM power-domain and ensure
these are voted for from the remoteproc instances while powering them
up.
Clear a couple of DeviceTree validation warnings in SM8550 and SM8650
USB controller nodes.
Specify the correct display panel on the OnePlus 6.
Correct the UFS clock mapping on Talos, to ensure UFS is properly
clocked.
Add Abel's old emails address to .mailmap.
* tag 'qcom-arm64-fixes-for-6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux:
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8650: Fix compile warnings in USB controller node
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Fix compile warnings in USB controller node
arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp: Add missing VDD_MXC links
pmdomain: qcom: rpmhpd: Add MXC to SC8280XP
dt-bindings: power: qcom,rpmpd: Add SC8280XP_MXC_AO
arm64: dts qcom: sdm845-oneplus-enchilada: Specify panel name within the compatible
mailmap: Update email address for Abel Vesa
arm64: dts: qcom: talos: Correct UFS clocks ordering
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
HIPPI has not been relevant for over two decades. It was rapidly
eclipsed by Fibre Channel, and even when it was new, it was
confined to very high-end hardware. The HIPPI code has only
received tree-wide changes and fixes by inspection in the entire
Git history. Remove HIPPI support and the rrunner HIPPI driver,
and move the former maintainer to the CREDITS file. Keep the
include/uapi/linux/if_hippi.h header because it is used by the TUN
code, and to avoid breaking userspace, however unlikely that may be.
Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119022451.22344-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Nuvoton NPCM Arm fixes for v6.19
Just the one change from Randy dropping an unused Kconfig symbol.
* tag 'nuvoton-arm-6.19-fixes-0' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bmc/linux:
arm: npcm: drop unused Kconfig ERRATA symbol
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
For native, the choice of PTE is fine. There's real memory backing the
non-present PTE. However, for XenPV, Xen complains:
(XEN) d1 L1TF-vulnerable L1e 8010000018200066 - Shadowing
To explain, some background on XenPV pagetables:
Xen PV guests are control their own pagetables; they choose the new
PTE value, and use hypercalls to make changes so Xen can audit for
safety.
In addition to a regular reference count, Xen also maintains a type
reference count. e.g. SegDesc (referenced by vGDT/vLDT), Writable
(referenced with _PAGE_RW) or L{1..4} (referenced by vCR3 or a lower
pagetable level). This is in order to prevent e.g. a page being
inserted into the pagetables for which the guest has a writable mapping.
For non-present mappings, all other bits become software accessible,
and typically contain metadata rather a real frame address. There is
nothing that a reference count could sensibly be tied to. As such, even
if Xen could recognise the address as currently safe, nothing would
prevent that frame from changing owner to another VM in the future.
When Xen detects a PV guest writing a L1TF-PTE, it responds by
activating shadow paging. This is normally only used for the live phase
of migration, and comes with a reasonable overhead.
KFENCE only cares about getting #PF to catch wild accesses; it doesn't
care about the value for non-present mappings. Use a fully inverted PTE,
to avoid hitting the slow path when running under Xen.
While adjusting the logic, take the opportunity to skip all actions if the
PTE is already in the right state, half the number PVOps callouts, and
skip TLB maintenance on a !P -> P transition which benefits non-Xen cases
too.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260106180426.710013-1-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
Fixes: 1dc0da6e9e ("x86, kfence: enable KFENCE for x86")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix resctrl initialization on Hygon CPUs
- Fix resctrl memory bandwidth counters on Hygon CPUs
- Fix x86 self-tests build bug
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-01-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
selftests/x86: Add selftests include path for kselftest.h after centralization
x86/resctrl: Fix memory bandwidth counter width for Hygon
x86/resctrl: Add missing resctrl initialization for Hygon
In kvm_ioctl_create_device(), kvm_device has allocated memory,
kvm_device->destroy() seems to be supposed to free its kvm_device
struct, but kvm_pch_pic_destroy() is not currently doing this, that
would lead to a memory leak.
So, fix it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Ma <maqianga@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
In kvm_ioctl_create_device(), kvm_device has allocated memory,
kvm_device->destroy() seems to be supposed to free its kvm_device
struct, but kvm_eiointc_destroy() is not currently doing this, that
would lead to a memory leak.
So, fix it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Ma <maqianga@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
In kvm_ioctl_create_device(), kvm_device has allocated memory,
kvm_device->destroy() seems to be supposed to free its kvm_device
struct, but kvm_ipi_destroy() is not currently doing this, that
would lead to a memory leak.
So, fix it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Ma <maqianga@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add missing address-cells 0 to the Local I/O, Extend I/O and PCH-PIC
Interrupt Controller node to silence W=1 warning:
loongson-2k2000.dtsi:364.5-49: Warning (interrupt_map): /bus@10000000/pcie@1a000000/pcie@9,0:interrupt-map:
Missing property '#address-cells' in node /bus@10000000/interrupt-controller@10000000, using 0 as fallback
Value '0' is correct because:
1. The LIO/EIO/PCH interrupt controller does not have children,
2. interrupt-map property (in PCI node) consists of five components and
the fourth component "parent unit address", which size is defined by
'#address-cells' of the node pointed to by the interrupt-parent
component, is not used (=0)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add missing address-cells 0 to the Local I/O interrupt controller node
to silence W=1 warning:
loongson-2k1000.dtsi:498.5-55: Warning (interrupt_map): /bus@10000000/pcie@1a000000/pcie@9,0:interrupt-map:
Missing property '#address-cells' in node /bus@10000000/interrupt-controller@1fe01440, using 0 as fallback
Value '0' is correct because:
1. The Local I/O interrupt controller does not have children,
2. interrupt-map property (in PCI node) consists of five components and
the fourth component "parent unit address", which size is defined by
'#address-cells' of the node pointed to by the interrupt-parent
component, is not used (=0)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add missing address-cells 0 to the Local I/O and Extend I/O interrupt
controller node to silence W=1 warning:
loongson-2k0500.dtsi:513.5-51: Warning (interrupt_map): /bus@10000000/pcie@1a000000/pcie@0,0:interrupt-map:
Missing property '#address-cells' in node /bus@10000000/interrupt-controller@1fe11600, using 0 as fallback
Value '0' is correct because:
1. The Local I/O & Extend I/O interrupt controller do not have children,
2. interrupt-map property (in PCI node) consists of five components and
the fourth component "parent unit address", which size is defined by
'#address-cells' of the node pointed to by the interrupt-parent
component, is not used (=0)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
SoC integrated peripherals on LS2K1000 and LS2K2000 could be discovered
as PCI devices, but require sideband interrupts to function, which are
previously described by interrupts and interrupt-parent properties.
However, pci/pci-device.yaml allows interrupts property to only specify
PCI INTx interrupts, not sideband ones. Convert these devices to use
interrupt-extended property, which describes sideband interrupts used by
PCI devices since dt-schema commit e6ea659d2baa ("schemas: pci-device:
Allow interrupts-extended for sideband interrupts"), eliminating
dtbs_check warnings.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 30a5532a32 ("LoongArch: dts: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K1000")
Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <me@ziyao.cc>
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Pull Compute Express Link (CXL) fixes from Dave Jiang:
- Recognize all ZONE_DEVICE users as physaddr consumers
- Fix format string for extended_linear_cache_size_show()
- Fix target list setup for multiple decoders sharing the same
downstream port
- Restore HBIW check before derefernce platform data
- Fix potential infinite loop in __cxl_dpa_reserve()
- Check for invalid addresses returned from translation functions on
error
* tag 'cxl-fixes-6.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl: Check for invalid addresses returned from translation functions on errors
cxl/hdm: Fix potential infinite loop in __cxl_dpa_reserve()
cxl/acpi: Restore HBIW check before dereferencing platform_data
cxl/port: Fix target list setup for multiple decoders sharing the same dport
cxl/region: fix format string for resource_size_t
x86/kaslr: Recognize all ZONE_DEVICE users as physaddr consumers
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
- kerneldoc fixes from Bagas Sanjaya
- DAMON fixes from SeongJae
- mremap VMA-related fixes from Lorenzo
- various singletons - please see the changelogs for details
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-01-15-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (30 commits)
drivers/dax: add some missing kerneldoc comment fields for struct dev_dax
mm: numa,memblock: include <asm/numa.h> for 'numa_nodes_parsed'
mailmap: add entry for Daniel Thompson
tools/testing/selftests: fix gup_longterm for unknown fs
mm/page_alloc: prevent pcp corruption with SMP=n
iommu/sva: include mmu_notifier.h header
mm: kmsan: fix poisoning of high-order non-compound pages
tools/testing/selftests: add forked (un)/faulted VMA merge tests
mm/vma: enforce VMA fork limit on unfaulted,faulted mremap merge too
tools/testing/selftests: add tests for !tgt, src mremap() merges
mm/vma: fix anon_vma UAF on mremap() faulted, unfaulted merge
mm/zswap: fix error pointer free in zswap_cpu_comp_prepare()
mm/damon/sysfs-scheme: cleanup access_pattern subdirs on scheme dir setup failure
mm/damon/sysfs-scheme: cleanup quotas subdirs on scheme dir setup failure
mm/damon/sysfs: cleanup attrs subdirs on context dir setup failure
mm/damon/sysfs: cleanup intervals subdirs on attrs dir setup failure
mm/damon/core: remove call_control in inactive contexts
powerpc/watchdog: add support for hardlockup_sys_info sysctl
mips: fix HIGHMEM initialization
mm/hugetlb: ignore hugepage kernel args if hugepages are unsupported
...
In terms of bigger fixes, RK3576 GPU register range was overflowing into
the next peripheral, Nano Pi M5 sound was not working correctly, the
adc-keys voltage levels for 2 buttons on the Pinephone Pro were wrong
and a really wrong PCIe linkspeed was removed from helios64.
Apart from that there are a number of dt-cleanlieness fixes.
* tag 'v6.19-rockchip-dtsfixes1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip:
arm64: dts: rockchip: Drop unsupported properties
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix gpio pinctrl node names
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix pinctrl property typo on rk3326-odroid-go3
arm64: dts: rockchip: Drop "sitronix,st7789v" fallback compatible from rk3568-wolfvision
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix wrong register range of rk3576 gpu
arm64: dts: rockchip: Configure MCLK for analog sound on NanoPi M5
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix headphones widget name on NanoPi M5
arm64: dts: rockchip: remove redundant max-link-speed from nanopi-r4s
arm64: dts: rockchip: remove dangerous max-link-speed from helios64
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix unit-address for RK3588 NPU's core1 and core2's IOMMU
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix wifi interrupts flag on Sakura Pi RK3308B
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix voltage threshold for volume keys for Pinephone Pro
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Microchip AT91 fixes for v6.19
This update includes:
- fix access to the PHYs on the Microchip LAN966X PCB8290 board
- fix the ranges DT property for flexcom9 on the Microchip SAMA7D65 SoC
- fix the #size-cells DT property for i2c3 on the Microchip SAMA7D65 SoC
* tag 'at91-fixes-6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/at91/linux:
ARM: dts: microchip: sama7d65: fix size-cells property for i2c3
ARM: dts: microchip: sama7d65: fix the ranges property for flx9
ARM: dts: microchip: lan966x: Fix the access to the PHYs for pcb8290
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Commit 59a42707a094 ("arm64: tegra: Add interconnect properties for
Tegra210") populated interconnect properties for Tegra210 and this is
preventing the Tegra DRM driver from probing successfully. The following
error is observed on boot ...
drm drm: failed to initialize 54240000.dc: -517
For now revert this change, until a fix is available.
Fixes: 59a42707a094 ("arm64: tegra: Add interconnect properties for Tegra210")
Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
SETUP_MODES already setup the initial values of CSR.CRMD, CSR.PRMD and
CSR.EUEN, so the redundant open code can be removed.
Fixes: 7b2afeafaf ("LoongArch: Adjust boot & setup for 32BIT/64BIT")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Fix incorrect usage of BPF_TRAMP_F_ORIG_STACK in riscv JIT (Menglong
Dong)
- Fix reference count leak in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() (Tetsuo Handa)
- Fix metadata size check in bpf_test_run() (Toke Høiland-Jørgensen)
- Check that BPF insn array is not allowed as a map for const strings
(Deepanshu Kartikey)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf: Fix reference count leak in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp()
bpf: Reject BPF_MAP_TYPE_INSN_ARRAY in check_reg_const_str()
selftests/bpf: Update xdp_context_test_run test to check maximum metadata size
bpf, test_run: Subtract size of xdp_frame from allowed metadata size
riscv, bpf: Fix incorrect usage of BPF_TRAMP_F_ORIG_STACK
Pull x86 kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
- Avoid freeing stack-allocated node in kvm_async_pf_queue_task
- Clear XSTATE_BV[i] in guest XSAVE state whenever XFD[i]=1
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
selftests: kvm: Verify TILELOADD actually #NM faults when XFD[18]=1
selftests: kvm: try getting XFD and XSAVE state out of sync
selftests: kvm: replace numbered sync points with actions
x86/fpu: Clear XSTATE_BV[i] in guest XSAVE state whenever XFD[i]=1
x86/kvm: Avoid freeing stack-allocated node in kvm_async_pf_queue_task
The memory bandwidth calculation relies on reading the hardware counter
and measuring the delta between samples. To ensure accurate measurement,
the software reads the counter frequently enough to prevent it from
rolling over twice between reads.
The default Memory Bandwidth Monitoring (MBM) counter width is 24 bits.
Hygon CPUs provide a 32-bit width counter, but they do not support the
MBM capability CPUID leaf (0xF.[ECX=1]:EAX) to report the width offset
(from 24 bits).
Consequently, the kernel falls back to the 24-bit default counter width,
which causes incorrect overflow handling on Hygon CPUs.
Fix this by explicitly setting the counter width offset to 8 bits (resulting
in a 32-bit total counter width) for Hygon CPUs.
Fixes: d8df126349 ("x86/cpu/hygon: Add missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in bsp_init helper")
Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <shenxiaochen@open-hieco.net>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251209062650.1536952-3-shenxiaochen@open-hieco.net
Hygon CPUs supporting Platform QoS features currently undergo partial resctrl
initialization through resctrl_cpu_detect() in the Hygon BSP init helper and
AMD/Hygon common initialization code. However, several critical data
structures remain uninitialized for Hygon CPUs in the following paths:
- get_mem_config()-> __rdt_get_mem_config_amd():
rdt_resource::membw,alloc_capable
hw_res::num_closid
- rdt_init_res_defs()->rdt_init_res_defs_amd():
rdt_resource::cache
hw_res::msr_base,msr_update
Add the missing AMD/Hygon common initialization to ensure proper Platform QoS
functionality on Hygon CPUs.
Fixes: d8df126349 ("x86/cpu/hygon: Add missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in bsp_init helper")
Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <shenxiaochen@open-hieco.net>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251209062650.1536952-2-shenxiaochen@open-hieco.net
Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Disable GCOV instrumentation in the SEV noinstr.c collection of SEV
noinstr methods, to further robustify the code"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-01-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/sev: Disable GCOV on noinstr object
In a vain attempt to consolidate the email zoo switch everything to the
kernel.org account.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
"Notable changes include a fix to close one common microarchitectural
attack vector for out-of-order cores. Another patch exposed an
omission in my boot test coverage, which is currently missing
relocatable kernels. Otherwise, the fixes seem to be settling down for
us.
- Fix CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y boots by building Image files from
vmlinux, rather than vmlinux.unstripped, now that the .modinfo
section is included in vmlinux.unstripped
- Prevent branch predictor poisoning microarchitectural attacks that
use the syscall index as a vector by using array_index_nospec() to
clamp the index after the bounds check (as x86 and ARM64 already
do)
- Fix a crash in test_kprobes when building with Clang
- Fix a deadlock possible when tracing is enabled for SBI ecalls
- Fix the definition of the Zk standard RISC-V ISA extension bundle,
which was missing the Zknh extension
- A few other miscellaneous non-functional cleanups, removing unused
macros, fixing an out-of-date path in code comments, resolving a
compile-time warning for a type mismatch in a pr_crit(), and
removing an unnecessary header file inclusion"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.19-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: trace: fix snapshot deadlock with sbi ecall
riscv: remove irqflags.h inclusion in asm/bitops.h
riscv: cpu_ops_sbi: smp_processor_id() returns int, not unsigned int
riscv: configs: Clean up references to non-existing configs
riscv: kexec_image: Fix dead link to boot-image-header.rst
riscv: pgtable: Cleanup useless VA_USER_XXX definitions
riscv: cpufeature: Fix Zk bundled extension missing Zknh
riscv: fix KUnit test_kprobes crash when building with Clang
riscv: Sanitize syscall table indexing under speculation
riscv: boot: Always make Image from vmlinux, not vmlinux.unstripped
When loading guest XSAVE state via KVM_SET_XSAVE, and when updating XFD in
response to a guest WRMSR, clear XFD-disabled features in the saved (or to
be restored) XSTATE_BV to ensure KVM doesn't attempt to load state for
features that are disabled via the guest's XFD. Because the kernel
executes XRSTOR with the guest's XFD, saving XSTATE_BV[i]=1 with XFD[i]=1
will cause XRSTOR to #NM and panic the kernel.
E.g. if fpu_update_guest_xfd() sets XFD without clearing XSTATE_BV:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:1524 at exc_device_not_available+0x101/0x110, CPU#29: amx_test/848
Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
CPU: 29 UID: 1000 PID: 848 Comm: amx_test Not tainted 6.19.0-rc2-ffa07f7fd437-x86_amx_nm_xfd_non_init-vm #171 NONE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:exc_device_not_available+0x101/0x110
Call Trace:
<TASK>
asm_exc_device_not_available+0x1a/0x20
RIP: 0010:restore_fpregs_from_fpstate+0x36/0x90
switch_fpu_return+0x4a/0xb0
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1245/0x1e40 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2c3/0x8f0 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x8f/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x62/0x940
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
</TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
This can happen if the guest executes WRMSR(MSR_IA32_XFD) to set XFD[18] = 1,
and a host IRQ triggers kernel_fpu_begin() prior to the vmexit handler's
call to fpu_update_guest_xfd().
and if userspace stuffs XSTATE_BV[i]=1 via KVM_SET_XSAVE:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:1524 at exc_device_not_available+0x101/0x110, CPU#14: amx_test/867
Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
CPU: 14 UID: 1000 PID: 867 Comm: amx_test Not tainted 6.19.0-rc2-2dace9faccd6-x86_amx_nm_xfd_non_init-vm #168 NONE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:exc_device_not_available+0x101/0x110
Call Trace:
<TASK>
asm_exc_device_not_available+0x1a/0x20
RIP: 0010:restore_fpregs_from_fpstate+0x36/0x90
fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate+0x6b/0x120
kvm_load_guest_fpu+0x30/0x80 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x85/0x1e40 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2c3/0x8f0 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x8f/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x62/0x940
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
</TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
The new behavior is consistent with the AMX architecture. Per Intel's SDM,
XSAVE saves XSTATE_BV as '0' for components that are disabled via XFD
(and non-compacted XSAVE saves the initial configuration of the state
component):
If XSAVE, XSAVEC, XSAVEOPT, or XSAVES is saving the state component i,
the instruction does not generate #NM when XCR0[i] = IA32_XFD[i] = 1;
instead, it operates as if XINUSE[i] = 0 (and the state component was
in its initial state): it saves bit i of XSTATE_BV field of the XSAVE
header as 0; in addition, XSAVE saves the initial configuration of the
state component (the other instructions do not save state component i).
Alternatively, KVM could always do XRSTOR with XFD=0, e.g. by using
a constant XFD based on the set of enabled features when XSAVEing for
a struct fpu_guest. However, having XSTATE_BV[i]=1 for XFD-disabled
features can only happen in the above interrupt case, or in similar
scenarios involving preemption on preemptible kernels, because
fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate()'s call to save_fpregs_to_fpstate() saves the
outgoing FPU state with the current XFD; and that is (on all but the
first WRMSR to XFD) the guest XFD.
Therefore, XFD can only go out of sync with XSTATE_BV in the above
interrupt case, or in similar scenarios involving preemption on
preemptible kernels, and it we can consider it (de facto) part of KVM
ABI that KVM_GET_XSAVE returns XSTATE_BV[i]=0 for XFD-disabled features.
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 820a6ee944 ("kvm: x86: Add emulation for IA32_XFD", 2022-01-14)
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
[Move clearing of XSTATE_BV from fpu_copy_uabi_to_guest_fpstate
to kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xsave. - Paolo]
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Do not return false if !preemptible() in current_in_efi(). EFI
runtime services can now run with preemption enabled
- Fix uninitialised variable in the arm MPAM driver, reported by sparse
- Fix partial kasan_reset_tag() use in change_memory_common() when
calculating page indices or comparing ranges
- Save/restore TCR2_EL1 during suspend/resume, otherwise the E0POE bit
is lost
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Fix cleared E0POE bit after cpu_suspend()/resume()
arm64: mm: Fix incomplete tag reset in change_memory_common()
arm_mpam: Stop using uninitialized variables in __ris_msmon_read()
arm64/efi: Don't fail check current_in_efi() if preemptible
Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"The main code change is a revert of the Raspberry Pi RP1 overlay
support that was decided to not be ready.
The other fixes are all for devicetree sources:
- ethernet configuration on ixp42x-actiontec-mi424wr is board
revision specific
- validation warning fixes for imx27/imx51/imx6, hikey960 and k3
- Minor corrections across imx8 boards, addressing all types of
issues with interrups, dma, ethernet and clock settings, all simple
one-line changes"
* tag 'soc-fixes-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (25 commits)
arm64: dts: hisilicon: hikey960: Drop "snps,gctl-reset-quirk" and "snps,tx_de_emphasis*" properties
Documentation/process: maintainer-soc: Mark 'make' as commands
Documentation/process: maintainer-soc: Be more explicit about defconfig
arm64: dts: mba8mx: Fix Ethernet PHY IRQ support
arm64: dts: imx8qm-ss-dma: correct the dma channels of lpuart
arm64: dts: imx8mp: Fix LAN8740Ai PHY reference clock on DH electronics i.MX8M Plus DHCOM
arm64: dts: freescale: tx8p-ml81: fix eqos nvmem-cells
arm64: dts: freescale: moduline-display: fix compatible
dt-bindings: arm: fsl: moduline-display: fix compatible
ARM: dts: imx6q-ba16: fix RTC interrupt level
arm64: dts: freescale: imx95-toradex-smarc: fix SMARC_SDIO_WP label position
arm64: dts: freescale: imx95-toradex-smarc: use edge trigger for ethphy1 interrupt
arm64: dts: add off-on-delay-us for usdhc2 regulator
arm64: dts: imx8qm-mek: correct the light sensor interrupt type to low level
ARM: dts: nxp: imx: Fix mc13xxx LED node names
arm64: dts: imx95: correct I3C2 pclk to IMX95_CLK_BUSWAKEUP
MAINTAINERS: Fix a linusw mail address
arm64: dts: broadcom: rp1: drop RP1 overlay
arm64: dts: broadcom: bcm2712: fix RP1 endpoint PCI topology
misc: rp1: drop overlay support
...
Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Remove ASPM L0s support for MSM8996 SoC since we now enable L0s when
advertised, and it caused random hangs on this device (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Fix meson-pcie to report that the link is up while in ASPM L0s or L1,
since those are active states from the software point of view, and
treating the link as down caused config access failures (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Fix up sparc DTS BAR descriptions that are above 4GB but not marked
as prefetchable, which caused resource assignment and driver probe
failures after we converted from the SPARC pcibios_enable_device() to
the generic version (Ilpo Järvinen)
* tag 'pci-v6.19-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
sparc/PCI: Correct 64-bit non-pref -> pref BAR resources
PCI: meson: Report that link is up while in ASPM L0s and L1 states
PCI: qcom: Remove ASPM L0s support for MSM8996 SoC
TCR2_ELx.E0POE is set during smp_init().
However, this bit is not reprogrammed when the CPU enters suspension and
later resumes via cpu_resume(), as __cpu_setup() does not re-enable E0POE
and there is no save/restore logic for the TCR2_ELx system register.
As a result, the E0POE feature no longer works after cpu_resume().
To address this, save and restore TCR2_EL1 in the cpu_suspend()/cpu_resume()
path, rather than adding related logic to __cpu_setup(), taking into account
possible future extensions of the TCR2_ELx feature.
Fixes: bf83dae90f ("arm64: enable the Permission Overlay Extension for EL0")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.12.x
Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Running KASAN KUnit tests with {HW,SW}_TAGS mode triggers a fault in
change_memory_common():
Call trace:
change_memory_common+0x168/0x210 (P)
set_memory_ro+0x20/0x48
vmalloc_helpers_tags+0xe8/0x338
kunit_try_run_case+0x74/0x188
kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x30/0x70
kthread+0x11c/0x200
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
# vmalloc_helpers_tags: try faulted
not ok 67 vmalloc_helpers_tags
Commit a06494adb7 ("arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index")
fixed a KASAN warning in the BPF subsystem by adding kasan_reset_tag() to
the index calculation. In the execmem flow:
bpf_prog_pack_alloc()
-> bpf_jit_alloc_exec()
-> execmem_alloc()
The returned address from execmem_vmalloc/execmem_cache_alloc is passed
through kasan_reset_tag(), so start has no tag while area->addr still
retains the original tag. The fix correctly handled this case by resetting
the tag on area->addr:
(start - (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag(area->addr)) >> PAGE_SHIFT
However, in normal vmalloc paths, both start and area->addr have matching
tags(or no tags). Resetting only area->addr causes a mismatch when
subtracting a tagged address from an untagged one, resulting in an
incorrect index.
Fix this by resetting tags on both addresses in the index calculation.
This ensures correct results regardless of the tag state of either address.
Tested with KASAN KUnit tests under CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC,
CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS, and CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS - all pass. Also verified
the original BPF KASAN warning from [1] is still fixed.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251118164115.GA3977565@ax162/
Fixes: a06494adb7 ("arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
If sbi_ecall.c's functions are traceable,
echo "__sbi_ecall:snapshot" > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_filter
may get the kernel into a deadlock.
(Functions in sbi_ecall.c are excluded from tracing if
CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY is set.)
__sbi_ecall triggers a snapshot of the ringbuffer. The snapshot code
raises an IPI interrupt, which results in another call to __sbi_ecall
and another snapshot...
All it takes to get into this endless loop is one initial __sbi_ecall.
On RISC-V systems without SSTC extension, the clock events in
timer-riscv.c issue periodic sbi ecalls, making the problem easy to
trigger.
Always exclude the sbi_ecall.c functions from tracing to fix the
potential deadlock.
sbi ecalls can easiliy be logged via trace events, excluding ecall
functions from function tracing is not a big limitation.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251223135043.1336524-1-martin@kaiser.cx
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
SPARC T5-2 dts describes some PCI BARs as 64-bit resources without the
pref(etchable) bit (0x83... vs 0xc3... in assigned-addresses) for address
ranges above the 4G threshold. Such resources cannot be placed into a
non-prefetchable PCI bridge window that is capable only of 32-bit
addressing. As such, it looks like the platform is improperly described by
the dts.
The kernel detects this problem (see the IORESOURCE_PREFETCH check in
pci_find_parent_resource()) and fails to assign these BAR resources to the
resource tree due to lack of a compatible bridge window.
Prior to 754babaaf3 ("sparc/PCI: Remove pcibios_enable_device() as they
do nothing extra") SPARC arch code did not test whether device resources
were successfully in the resource tree when enabling a device, effectively
hiding the problem. After removing the arch-specific enable code,
pci_enable_resources() refuses to enable the device when it finds not all
mem resources are assigned, and therefore mpt3sas can't be enabled:
pci 0001:04:00.0: reg 0x14: [mem 0x801110000000-0x80111000ffff 64bit]
pci 0001:04:00.0: reg 0x1c: [mem 0x801110040000-0x80111007ffff 64bit]
pci 0001:04:00.0: BAR 1 [mem 0x801110000000-0x80111000ffff 64bit]: can't claim; no compatible bridge window
pci 0001:04:00.0: BAR 3 [mem 0x801110040000-0x80111007ffff 64bit]: can't claim; no compatible bridge window
mpt3sas 0001:04:00.0: BAR 1 [mem size 0x00010000 64bit]: not assigned; can't enable device
For clarity, this filtered log only shows failures for one mpt3sas device
but other devices fail similarly. In the reported case, the end result with
all the failures is an unbootable system.
Things appeared to "work" before 754babaaf3 ("sparc/PCI: Remove
pcibios_enable_device() as they do nothing extra") because the resource
tree is agnostic to whether PCI BAR resources are properly in the tree or
not. So as long as there was a parent resource (e.g. a root bus resource)
that contains the address range, the resource tree code just places
resource request underneath it without any consideration to the
intermediate BAR resource. While it worked, it's incorrect setup still.
Add an OF fixup to set the IORESOURCE_PREFETCH flag for a 64-bit PCI
resource that has the end address above 4G requiring placement into the
prefetchable window. Also log the issue.
Fixes: 754babaaf3 ("sparc/PCI: Remove pcibios_enable_device() as they do nothing extra")
Reported-by: Nathaniel Roach <nroach44@gmail.com>
Closes: https://github.com/sparclinux/issues/issues/22
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathaniel Roach <nroach44@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124170411.3709-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
The arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h does not functionally require
including /linux/irqflags.h. Additionally, adding
arch/riscv/include/asm/percpu.h causes a circular inclusion:
kernel/bounds.c
->include/linux/log2.h
->include/linux/bitops.h
->arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h
->include/linux/irqflags.h
->include/linux/find.h
->return val ? __ffs(val) : size;
->arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h
The compilation log is as follows:
CC kernel/bounds.s
In file included from ./include/linux/bitmap.h:11,
from ./include/linux/cpumask.h:12,
from ./arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h:55,
from ./arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h:42,
from ./include/linux/thread_info.h:60,
from ./include/asm-generic/preempt.h:5,
from ./arch/riscv/include/generated/asm/preempt.h:1,
from ./include/linux/preempt.h:79,
from ./arch/riscv/include/asm/percpu.h:8,
from ./include/linux/irqflags.h:19,
from ./arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h:14,
from ./include/linux/bitops.h:68,
from ./include/linux/log2.h:12,
from kernel/bounds.c:13:
./include/linux/find.h: In function 'find_next_bit':
./include/linux/find.h:66:30: error: implicit declaration of function '__ffs' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
66 | return val ? __ffs(val) : size;
| ^~~~~
Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216014721.42262-2-cuiyunhui@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
