Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull x86 kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:

 - Avoid freeing stack-allocated node in kvm_async_pf_queue_task

 - Clear XSTATE_BV[i] in guest XSAVE state whenever XFD[i]=1

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  selftests: kvm: Verify TILELOADD actually #NM faults when XFD[18]=1
  selftests: kvm: try getting XFD and XSAVE state out of sync
  selftests: kvm: replace numbered sync points with actions
  x86/fpu: Clear XSTATE_BV[i] in guest XSAVE state whenever XFD[i]=1
  x86/kvm: Avoid freeing stack-allocated node in kvm_async_pf_queue_task
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds
2026-01-13 09:50:07 -08:00
4 changed files with 139 additions and 65 deletions

View File

@@ -319,10 +319,29 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(fpu_enable_guest_xfd_features);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
void fpu_update_guest_xfd(struct fpu_guest *guest_fpu, u64 xfd)
{
struct fpstate *fpstate = guest_fpu->fpstate;
fpregs_lock();
guest_fpu->fpstate->xfd = xfd;
if (guest_fpu->fpstate->in_use)
xfd_update_state(guest_fpu->fpstate);
/*
* KVM's guest ABI is that setting XFD[i]=1 *can* immediately revert the
* save state to its initial configuration. Likewise, KVM_GET_XSAVE does
* the same as XSAVE and returns XSTATE_BV[i]=0 whenever XFD[i]=1.
*
* If the guest's FPU state is in hardware, just update XFD: the XSAVE
* in fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate will clear XSTATE_BV[i] whenever XFD[i]=1.
*
* If however the guest's FPU state is NOT resident in hardware, clear
* disabled components in XSTATE_BV now, or a subsequent XRSTOR will
* attempt to load disabled components and generate #NM _in the host_.
*/
if (xfd && test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD))
fpstate->regs.xsave.header.xfeatures &= ~xfd;
fpstate->xfd = xfd;
if (fpstate->in_use)
xfd_update_state(fpstate);
fpregs_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(fpu_update_guest_xfd);
@@ -430,6 +449,13 @@ int fpu_copy_uabi_to_guest_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *gfpu, const void *buf,
if (ustate->xsave.header.xfeatures & ~xcr0)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Disabled features must be in their initial state, otherwise XRSTOR
* causes an exception.
*/
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ustate->xsave.header.xfeatures & kstate->xfd))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Nullify @vpkru to preserve its current value if PKRU's bit isn't set
* in the header. KVM's odd ABI is to leave PKRU untouched in this

View File

@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ struct kvm_task_sleep_node {
struct swait_queue_head wq;
u32 token;
int cpu;
bool dummy;
};
static struct kvm_task_sleep_head {
@@ -120,15 +121,26 @@ static bool kvm_async_pf_queue_task(u32 token, struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n)
raw_spin_lock(&b->lock);
e = _find_apf_task(b, token);
if (e) {
/* dummy entry exist -> wake up was delivered ahead of PF */
hlist_del(&e->link);
struct kvm_task_sleep_node *dummy = NULL;
/*
* The entry can either be a 'dummy' entry (which is put on the
* list when wake-up happens ahead of APF handling completion)
* or a token from another task which should not be touched.
*/
if (e->dummy) {
hlist_del(&e->link);
dummy = e;
}
raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock);
kfree(e);
kfree(dummy);
return false;
}
n->token = token;
n->cpu = smp_processor_id();
n->dummy = false;
init_swait_queue_head(&n->wq);
hlist_add_head(&n->link, &b->list);
raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock);
@@ -231,6 +243,7 @@ static void kvm_async_pf_task_wake(u32 token)
}
dummy->token = token;
dummy->cpu = smp_processor_id();
dummy->dummy = true;
init_swait_queue_head(&dummy->wq);
hlist_add_head(&dummy->link, &b->list);
dummy = NULL;

View File

@@ -5807,9 +5807,18 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_xsave *guest_xsave)
{
union fpregs_state *xstate = (union fpregs_state *)guest_xsave->region;
if (fpstate_is_confidential(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu))
return vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state ? -EINVAL : 0;
/*
* For backwards compatibility, do not expect disabled features to be in
* their initial state. XSTATE_BV[i] must still be cleared whenever
* XFD[i]=1, or XRSTOR would cause a #NM.
*/
xstate->xsave.header.xfeatures &= ~vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.fpstate->xfd;
return fpu_copy_uabi_to_guest_fpstate(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu,
guest_xsave->region,
kvm_caps.supported_xcr0,

View File

@@ -69,6 +69,12 @@ static inline void __tileloadd(void *tile)
: : "a"(tile), "d"(0));
}
static inline int tileloadd_safe(void *tile)
{
return kvm_asm_safe(".byte 0xc4,0xe2,0x7b,0x4b,0x04,0x10",
"a"(tile), "d"(0));
}
static inline void __tilerelease(void)
{
asm volatile(".byte 0xc4, 0xe2, 0x78, 0x49, 0xc0" ::);
@@ -124,27 +130,52 @@ static void set_tilecfg(struct tile_config *cfg)
}
}
enum {
/* Retrieve TMM0 from guest, stash it for TEST_RESTORE_TILEDATA */
TEST_SAVE_TILEDATA = 1,
/* Check TMM0 against tiledata */
TEST_COMPARE_TILEDATA = 2,
/* Restore TMM0 from earlier save */
TEST_RESTORE_TILEDATA = 4,
/* Full VM save/restore */
TEST_SAVE_RESTORE = 8,
};
static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct tile_config *amx_cfg,
struct tile_data *tiledata,
struct xstate *xstate)
{
int vector;
GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) &&
this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE));
check_xtile_info();
GUEST_SYNC(1);
GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
/* xfd=0, enable amx */
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD, 0);
GUEST_SYNC(2);
GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD) == 0);
set_tilecfg(amx_cfg);
__ldtilecfg(amx_cfg);
GUEST_SYNC(3);
GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
/* Check save/restore when trap to userspace */
__tileloadd(tiledata);
GUEST_SYNC(4);
GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_TILEDATA | TEST_COMPARE_TILEDATA | TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
/* xfd=0x40000, disable amx tiledata */
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD, XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
/* host tries setting tiledata while guest XFD is set */
GUEST_SYNC(TEST_RESTORE_TILEDATA);
GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD, 0);
__tilerelease();
GUEST_SYNC(5);
GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
/*
* After XSAVEC, XTILEDATA is cleared in the xstate_bv but is set in
* the xcomp_bv.
@@ -154,6 +185,8 @@ static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct tile_config *amx_cfg,
GUEST_ASSERT(!(xstate->header.xstate_bv & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA));
GUEST_ASSERT(xstate->header.xcomp_bv & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
/* #NM test */
/* xfd=0x40000, disable amx tiledata */
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD, XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
@@ -166,32 +199,33 @@ static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct tile_config *amx_cfg,
GUEST_ASSERT(!(xstate->header.xstate_bv & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA));
GUEST_ASSERT((xstate->header.xcomp_bv & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA));
GUEST_SYNC(6);
GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
set_tilecfg(amx_cfg);
__ldtilecfg(amx_cfg);
/* Trigger #NM exception */
__tileloadd(tiledata);
GUEST_SYNC(10);
vector = tileloadd_safe(tiledata);
__GUEST_ASSERT(vector == NM_VECTOR,
"Wanted #NM on tileloadd with XFD[18]=1, got %s",
ex_str(vector));
GUEST_DONE();
}
void guest_nm_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
{
/* Check if #NM is triggered by XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA */
GUEST_SYNC(7);
GUEST_ASSERT(!(get_cr0() & X86_CR0_TS));
GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
GUEST_SYNC(8);
GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
/* Clear xfd_err */
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR, 0);
/* xfd=0, enable amx */
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD, 0);
GUEST_SYNC(9);
GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
__tileloadd(tiledata);
GUEST_SYNC(TEST_COMPARE_TILEDATA | TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
GUEST_DONE();
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
@@ -200,10 +234,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
struct kvm_vm *vm;
struct kvm_x86_state *state;
struct kvm_x86_state *tile_state = NULL;
int xsave_restore_size;
vm_vaddr_t amx_cfg, tiledata, xstate;
struct ucall uc;
u32 amx_offset;
int ret;
/*
@@ -228,9 +262,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs1);
/* Register #NM handler */
vm_install_exception_handler(vm, NM_VECTOR, guest_nm_handler);
/* amx cfg for guest_code */
amx_cfg = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, amx_cfg), 0x0, getpagesize());
@@ -244,6 +275,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, xstate), 0, PAGE_SIZE * DIV_ROUND_UP(XSAVE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE));
vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 3, amx_cfg, tiledata, xstate);
int iter = 0;
for (;;) {
vcpu_run(vcpu);
TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
@@ -253,37 +285,47 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
/* NOT REACHED */
case UCALL_SYNC:
switch (uc.args[1]) {
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
case 5:
case 6:
case 7:
case 8:
fprintf(stderr, "GUEST_SYNC(%ld)\n", uc.args[1]);
break;
case 4:
case 10:
fprintf(stderr,
"GUEST_SYNC(%ld), check save/restore status\n", uc.args[1]);
++iter;
if (uc.args[1] & TEST_SAVE_TILEDATA) {
fprintf(stderr, "GUEST_SYNC #%d, save tiledata\n", iter);
tile_state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
}
if (uc.args[1] & TEST_COMPARE_TILEDATA) {
fprintf(stderr, "GUEST_SYNC #%d, check TMM0 contents\n", iter);
/* Compacted mode, get amx offset by xsave area
* size subtract 8K amx size.
*/
amx_offset = xsave_restore_size - NUM_TILES*TILE_SIZE;
state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
void *amx_start = (void *)state->xsave + amx_offset;
u32 amx_offset = xsave_restore_size - NUM_TILES*TILE_SIZE;
void *amx_start = (void *)tile_state->xsave + amx_offset;
void *tiles_data = (void *)addr_gva2hva(vm, tiledata);
/* Only check TMM0 register, 1 tile */
ret = memcmp(amx_start, tiles_data, TILE_SIZE);
TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "memcmp failed, ret=%d", ret);
}
if (uc.args[1] & TEST_RESTORE_TILEDATA) {
fprintf(stderr, "GUEST_SYNC #%d, before KVM_SET_XSAVE\n", iter);
vcpu_xsave_set(vcpu, tile_state->xsave);
fprintf(stderr, "GUEST_SYNC #%d, after KVM_SET_XSAVE\n", iter);
}
if (uc.args[1] & TEST_SAVE_RESTORE) {
fprintf(stderr, "GUEST_SYNC #%d, save/restore VM state\n", iter);
state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
memset(&regs1, 0, sizeof(regs1));
vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs1);
kvm_vm_release(vm);
/* Restore state in a new VM. */
vcpu = vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(vm);
vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state);
break;
case 9:
fprintf(stderr,
"GUEST_SYNC(%ld), #NM exception and enable amx\n", uc.args[1]);
break;
memset(&regs2, 0, sizeof(regs2));
vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs2);
TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&regs1, &regs2, sizeof(regs2)),
"Unexpected register values after vcpu_load_state; rdi: %lx rsi: %lx",
(ulong) regs2.rdi, (ulong) regs2.rsi);
}
break;
case UCALL_DONE:
@@ -293,22 +335,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
}
state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
memset(&regs1, 0, sizeof(regs1));
vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs1);
kvm_vm_release(vm);
/* Restore state in a new VM. */
vcpu = vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(vm);
vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state);
memset(&regs2, 0, sizeof(regs2));
vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs2);
TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&regs1, &regs2, sizeof(regs2)),
"Unexpected register values after vcpu_load_state; rdi: %lx rsi: %lx",
(ulong) regs2.rdi, (ulong) regs2.rsi);
}
done:
kvm_vm_free(vm);