Disable LBR virtualization if the CPU doesn't support callstacks, which
were introduced in HSW (see commit e9d7f7cd97 ("perf/x86/intel: Add
basic Haswell LBR call stack support"), as KVM unconditionally configures
the perf LBR event with PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK, i.e. LBR
virtualization always fails on pre-HSW CPUs.
Simply disable LBR support on such CPUs, as it has never worked, i.e.
there is no risk of breaking an existing setup, and figuring out a way
to performantly context switch LBRs on old CPUs is not worth the effort.
Fixes: be635e34c2 ("KVM: vmx/pmu: Expose LBR_FMT in the MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES")
Cc: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Tested-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307011344.835640-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Add a "has_callstack" field to the x86_pmu_lbr structure used to pass
information to KVM, and set it accordingly in x86_perf_get_lbr(). KVM
will use has_callstack to avoid trying to create perf LBR events with
PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK on CPUs that don't support callstacks.
Reviewed-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307011344.835640-3-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Snapshot VMX's LBR capabilities once during module initialization instead
of calling into perf every time a vCPU reconfigures its vPMU. This will
allow massaging the LBR capabilities, e.g. if the CPU doesn't support
callstacks, without having to remember to update multiple locations.
Opportunistically tag vmx_get_perf_capabilities() with __init, as it's
only called from vmx_set_cpu_caps().
Reviewed-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307011344.835640-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Use the raw/true host.MAXPHYADDR when deciding whether or not KVM must
intercept #PFs when allow_smaller_maxphyaddr is enabled, as any adjustments
the kernel makes to boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits to account for MKTME KeyID
bits do not apply to the guest physical address space. I.e. the KeyID are
off-limits for host physical addresses, but are not reserved for GPAs as
far as hardware is concerned.
Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319031111.495006-1-tao1.su@linux.intel.com
[sean: massage changelog]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
max_guest_memory_test uses ucalls to sync with the host, but
it also resets the guest RIP back to its initial value in between
tests stages.
This makes the guest never reach the code which frees the ucall struct
and since a fixed pool of 512 ucall structs is used, the test starts
to fail when more that 256 vCPUs are used.
Fix that by replacing the manual register reset with a loop in
the guest code.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315143507.102629-1-mlevitsk@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Add a guest assert in the PMU counters test to verify that KVM stuffs
the vCPU's post-RESET value to globally enable all general purpose
counters. Per Intel's SDM,
IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: Sets bits n-1:0 and clears the upper bits.
and
Where "n" is the number of general-purpose counters available in
the processor.
For the edge case where there are zero GP counters, follow the spirit
of the architecture, not the SDM's literal wording, which doesn't account
for this possibility and would require the CPU to set _all_ bits in
PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL.
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240309013641.1413400-3-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Set the enable bits for general purpose counters in IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL
when refreshing the PMU to emulate the MSR's architecturally defined
post-RESET behavior. Per Intel's SDM:
IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: Sets bits n-1:0 and clears the upper bits.
and
Where "n" is the number of general-purpose counters available in the processor.
AMD also documents this behavior for PerfMonV2 CPUs in one of AMD's many
PPRs.
Do not set any PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL bits if there are no general purpose
counters, although a literal reading of the SDM would require the CPU to
set either bits 63:0 or 31:0. The intent of the behavior is to globally
enable all GP counters; honor the intent, if not the letter of the law.
Leaving PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL '0' effectively breaks PMU usage in guests that
haven't been updated to work with PMUs that support PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL.
This bug was recently exposed when KVM added supported for AMD's
PerfMonV2, i.e. when KVM started exposing a vPMU with PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL to
guest software that only knew how to program v1 PMUs (that don't support
PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL).
Failure to emulate the post-RESET behavior results in such guests
unknowingly leaving all general purpose counters globally disabled (the
entire reason the post-RESET value sets the GP counter enable bits is to
maintain backwards compatibility).
The bug has likely gone unnoticed because PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL has been
supported on Intel CPUs for as long as KVM has existed, i.e. hardly anyone
is running guest software that isn't aware of PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL on Intel
PMUs. And because up until v6.0, KVM _did_ emulate the behavior for Intel
CPUs, although the old behavior was likely dumb luck.
Because (a) that old code was also broken in its own way (the history of
this code is a comedy of errors), and (b) PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL was documented
as having a value of '0' post-RESET in all SDMs before March 2023.
Initial vPMU support in commit f5132b0138 ("KVM: Expose a version 2
architectural PMU to a guests") *almost* got it right (again likely by
dumb luck), but for some reason only set the bits if the guest PMU was
advertised as v1:
if (pmu->version == 1) {
pmu->global_ctrl = (1 << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1;
return;
}
Commit f19a0c2c2e ("KVM: PMU emulation: GLOBAL_CTRL MSR should be
enabled on reset") then tried to remedy that goof, presumably because
guest PMUs were leaving PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL '0', i.e. weren't enabling
counters.
pmu->global_ctrl = ((1 << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1) |
(((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) - 1) << X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED);
pmu->global_ctrl_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl;
That was KVM's behavior up until commit c49467a45f ("KVM: x86/pmu:
Don't overwrite the pmu->global_ctrl when refreshing") removed
*everything*. However, it did so based on the behavior defined by the
SDM , which at the time stated that "Global Perf Counter Controls" is
'0' at Power-Up and RESET.
But then the March 2023 SDM (325462-079US), stealthily changed its
"IA-32 and Intel 64 Processor States Following Power-up, Reset, or INIT"
table to say:
IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: Sets bits n-1:0 and clears the upper bits.
Note, kvm_pmu_refresh() can be invoked multiple times, i.e. it's not a
"pure" RESET flow. But it can only be called prior to the first KVM_RUN,
i.e. the guest will only ever observe the final value.
Note #2, KVM has always cleared global_ctrl during refresh (see commit
f5132b0138 ("KVM: Expose a version 2 architectural PMU to a guests")),
i.e. there is no danger of breaking existing setups by clobbering a value
set by userspace.
Reported-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240309013641.1413400-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Fix KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to not overflow lpage_info array and trigger
KASAN splat, as seen in the private_mem_conversions_test selftest.
When memory attributes are set on a GFN range, that range will have
specific properties applied to the TDP. A huge page cannot be used when
the attributes are inconsistent, so they are disabled for those the
specific huge pages. For internal KVM reasons, huge pages are also not
allowed to span adjacent memslots regardless of whether the backing memory
could be mapped as huge.
What GFNs support which huge page sizes is tracked by an array of arrays
'lpage_info' on the memslot, of ‘kvm_lpage_info’ structs. Each index of
lpage_info contains a vmalloc allocated array of these for a specific
supported page size. The kvm_lpage_info denotes whether a specific huge
page (GFN and page size) on the memslot is supported. These arrays include
indices for unaligned head and tail huge pages.
Preventing huge pages from spanning adjacent memslot is covered by
incrementing the count in head and tail kvm_lpage_info when the memslot is
allocated, but disallowing huge pages for memory that has mixed attributes
has to be done in a more complicated way. During the
KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES ioctl KVM updates lpage_info for each memslot in
the range that has mismatched attributes. KVM does this a memslot at a
time, and marks a special bit, KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG, in the kvm_lpage_info
for any huge page. This bit is essentially a permanently elevated count.
So huge pages will not be mapped for the GFN at that page size if the
count is elevated in either case: a huge head or tail page unaligned to
the memslot or if KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG is set because it has mixed
attributes.
To determine whether a huge page has consistent attributes, the
KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES operation checks an xarray to make sure it
consistently has the incoming attribute. Since level - 1 huge pages are
aligned to level huge pages, it employs an optimization. As long as the
level - 1 huge pages are checked first, it can just check these and assume
that if each level - 1 huge page contained within the level sized huge
page is not mixed, then the level size huge page is not mixed. This
optimization happens in the helper hugepage_has_attrs().
Unfortunately, although the kvm_lpage_info array representing page size
'level' will contain an entry for an unaligned tail page of size level,
the array for level - 1 will not contain an entry for each GFN at page
size level. The level - 1 array will only contain an index for any
unaligned region covered by level - 1 huge page size, which can be a
smaller region. So this causes the optimization to overflow the level - 1
kvm_lpage_info and perform a vmalloc out of bounds read.
In some cases of head and tail pages where an overflow could happen,
callers skip the operation completely as KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG is not
required to prevent huge pages as discussed earlier. But for memslots that
are smaller than the 1GB page size, it does call hugepage_has_attrs(). In
this case the huge page is both the head and tail page. The issue can be
observed simply by compiling the kernel with CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC and
running the selftest “private_mem_conversions_test”, which produces the
output like the following:
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in hugepage_has_attrs+0x7e/0x110
Read of size 4 at addr ffffc900000a3008 by task private_mem_con/169
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl
print_report
? __virt_addr_valid
? hugepage_has_attrs
? hugepage_has_attrs
kasan_report
? hugepage_has_attrs
hugepage_has_attrs
kvm_arch_post_set_memory_attributes
kvm_vm_ioctl
It is a little ambiguous whether the unaligned head page (in the bug case
also the tail page) should be expected to have KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG set.
It is not functionally required, as the unaligned head/tail pages will
already have their kvm_lpage_info count incremented. The comments imply
not setting it on unaligned head pages is intentional, so fix the callers
to skip trying to set KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG in this case, and in doing so
not call hugepage_has_attrs().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 90b4fe1798 ("KVM: x86: Disallow hugepages when memory attributes are mixed")
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314212902.2762507-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Drop support for virtualizing adaptive PEBS, as KVM's implementation is
architecturally broken without an obvious/easy path forward, and because
exposing adaptive PEBS can leak host LBRs to the guest, i.e. can leak
host kernel addresses to the guest.
Bug #1 is that KVM doesn't account for the upper 32 bits of
IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL when (re)programming fixed counters, e.g
fixed_ctrl_field() drops the upper bits, reprogram_fixed_counters()
stores local variables as u8s and truncates the upper bits too, etc.
Bug #2 is that, because KVM _always_ sets precise_ip to a non-zero value
for PEBS events, perf will _always_ generate an adaptive record, even if
the guest requested a basic record. Note, KVM will also enable adaptive
PEBS in individual *counter*, even if adaptive PEBS isn't exposed to the
guest, but this is benign as MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG is guaranteed to be zero,
i.e. the guest will only ever see Basic records.
Bug #3 is in perf. intel_pmu_disable_fixed() doesn't clear the upper
bits either, i.e. leaves ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE set, and
intel_pmu_enable_fixed() effectively doesn't clear ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE
either. I.e. perf _always_ enables ADAPTIVE counters, regardless of what
KVM requests.
Bug #4 is that adaptive PEBS *might* effectively bypass event filters set
by the host, as "Updated Memory Access Info Group" records information
that might be disallowed by userspace via KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER.
Bug #5 is that KVM doesn't ensure LBR MSRs hold guest values (or at least
zeros) when entering a vCPU with adaptive PEBS, which allows the guest
to read host LBRs, i.e. host RIPs/addresses, by enabling "LBR Entries"
records.
Disable adaptive PEBS support as an immediate fix due to the severity of
the LBR leak in particular, and because fixing all of the bugs will be
non-trivial, e.g. not suitable for backporting to stable kernels.
Note! This will break live migration, but trying to make KVM play nice
with live migration would be quite complicated, wouldn't be guaranteed to
work (i.e. KVM might still kill/confuse the guest), and it's not clear
that there are any publicly available VMMs that support adaptive PEBS,
let alone live migrate VMs that support adaptive PEBS, e.g. QEMU doesn't
support PEBS in any capacity.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306230153.786365-1-seanjc@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZeepGjHCeSfadANM@google.com
Fixes: c59a1f106f ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhang Xiong <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Lv Zhiyuan <zhiyuan.lv@intel.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Acked-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307005833.827147-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Explicit disallow activating a gfn_to_pfn_cache with an error gpa, i.e.
INVALID_GPA, to ensure that KVM doesn't mistake a GPA-based cache for an
HVA-based cache (KVM uses INVALID_GPA as a magic value to differentiate
between GPA-based and HVA-based caches).
WARN if KVM attempts to activate a cache with INVALID_GPA, purely so that
new caches need to at least consider what to do with a "bad" GPA, as all
existing usage of kvm_gpc_activate() guarantees gpa != INVALID_GPA. I.e.
removing the WARN in the future is completely reasonable if doing so would
yield cleaner/better code overall.
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320001542.3203871-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Add a helper to check that the incoming length for a gfn_to_pfn_cache is
valid with respect to the cache's GPA and/or HVA. To avoid activating a
cache with a bogus GPA, a future fix will fork the page split check in
the inner refresh path into activate() and the public rerfresh() APIs, at
which point KVM will check the length in three separate places.
Deliberately keep the "page offset" logic open coded, as the only other
path that consumes the offset, __kvm_gpc_refresh(), already needs to
differentiate between GPA-based and HVA-based caches, and it's not obvious
that using a helper is a net positive in overall code readability.
Note, for GPA-based caches, this has a subtle side effect of using the GPA
instead of the resolved HVA in the check() path, but that should be a nop
as the HVA offset is derived from the GPA, i.e. the two offsets are
identical, barring a KVM bug.
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320001542.3203871-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix MCE timer reinit locking
- Fix/improve CoCo guest random entropy pool init
- Fix SEV-SNP late disable bugs
- Fix false positive objtool build warning
- Fix header dependency bug
- Fix resctrl CPU offlining bug
* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-04-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/retpoline: Add NOENDBR annotation to the SRSO dummy return thunk
x86/mce: Make sure to grab mce_sysfs_mutex in set_bank()
x86/CPU/AMD: Track SNP host status with cc_platform_*()
x86/cc: Add cc_platform_set/_clear() helpers
x86/kvm/Kconfig: Have KVM_AMD_SEV select ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM
x86/coco: Require seeding RNG with RDRAND on CoCo systems
x86/numa/32: Include missing <asm/pgtable_areas.h>
x86/resctrl: Fix uninitialized memory read when last CPU of domain goes offline
Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix various timer bugs:
- Fix a timer migration bug that may result in missed events
- Fix timer migration group hierarchy event updates
- Fix a PowerPC64 build warning
- Fix a handful of DocBook annotation bugs"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2024-04-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timers/migration: Return early on deactivation
timers/migration: Fix ignored event due to missing CPU update
vdso: Use CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT in vdso/datapage.h
timers: Fix text inconsistencies and spelling
tick/sched: Fix struct tick_sched doc warnings
tick/sched: Fix various kernel-doc warnings
timers: Fix kernel-doc format and add Return values
time/timekeeping: Fix kernel-doc warnings and typos
time/timecounter: Fix inline documentation
Pull x86 perf fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a combined PEBS events bug on x86 Intel CPUs"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2024-04-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel/ds: Don't clear ->pebs_data_cfg for the last PEBS event
Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
- Address a slow memory leak with RPC-over-TCP
- Prevent another NFS4ERR_DELAY loop during CREATE_SESSION
* tag 'nfsd-6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
nfsd: hold a lighter-weight client reference over CB_RECALL_ANY
SUNRPC: Fix a slow server-side memory leak with RPC-over-TCP
Pull xfs fix from Chandan Babu:
- Allow creating new links to special files which were not associated
with a project quota
* tag 'xfs-6.9-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: allow cross-linking special files without project quota
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
- fix to retry close to avoid potential handle leaks when server
returns EBUSY
- DFS fixes including a fix for potential use after free
- fscache fix
- minor strncpy cleanup
- reconnect race fix
- deal with various possible UAF race conditions tearing sessions down
* tag '6.9-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb: client: fix potential UAF in cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect()
smb: client: fix potential UAF in smb2_is_network_name_deleted()
smb: client: fix potential UAF in is_valid_oplock_break()
smb: client: fix potential UAF in smb2_is_valid_oplock_break()
smb: client: fix potential UAF in smb2_is_valid_lease_break()
smb: client: fix potential UAF in cifs_stats_proc_show()
smb: client: fix potential UAF in cifs_stats_proc_write()
smb: client: fix potential UAF in cifs_dump_full_key()
smb: client: fix potential UAF in cifs_debug_files_proc_show()
smb3: retrying on failed server close
smb: client: serialise cifs_construct_tcon() with cifs_mount_mutex
smb: client: handle DFS tcons in cifs_construct_tcon()
smb: client: refresh referral without acquiring refpath_lock
smb: client: guarantee refcounted children from parent session
cifs: Fix caching to try to do open O_WRONLY as rdwr on server
smb: client: fix UAF in smb2_reconnect_server()
smb: client: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
srso_alias_untrain_ret() is special code, even if it is a dummy
which is called in the !SRSO case, so annotate it like its real
counterpart, to address the following objtool splat:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: .export_symbol+0x2b290: data relocation to !ENDBR: srso_alias_untrain_ret+0x0
Fixes: 4535e1a417 ("x86/bugs: Fix the SRSO mitigation on Zen3/4")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405144637.17908-1-bp@kernel.org
We want to fix:
0e11073247 ("x86/retpoline: Do the necessary fixup to the Zen3/4 srso return thunk for !SRSO")
So merge in Linus's latest into x86/urgent to have it available.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull firewire fixes from Takashi Sakamoto:
"The firewire-ohci kernel module has a parameter for verbose kernel
logging. It is well-known that it logs the spurious IRQ for bus-reset
event due to the unmasked register for IRQ event. This update fixes
the issue"
* tag 'firewire-fixes-6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
firewire: ohci: mask bus reset interrupts between ISR and bottom half
In the FireWire OHCI interrupt handler, if a bus reset interrupt has
occurred, mask bus reset interrupts until bus_reset_work has serviced and
cleared the interrupt.
Normally, we always leave bus reset interrupts masked. We infer the bus
reset from the self-ID interrupt that happens shortly thereafter. A
scenario where we unmask bus reset interrupts was introduced in 2008 in
a007bb857e: If
OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS (8) is set in the debug parameter bitmask, we
will unmask bus reset interrupts so we can log them.
irq_handler logs the bus reset interrupt. However, we can't clear the bus
reset event flag in irq_handler, because we won't service the event until
later. irq_handler exits with the event flag still set. If the
corresponding interrupt is still unmasked, the first bus reset will
usually freeze the system due to irq_handler being called again each
time it exits. This freeze can be reproduced by loading firewire_ohci
with "modprobe firewire_ohci debug=-1" (to enable all debugging output).
Apparently there are also some cases where bus_reset_work will get called
soon enough to clear the event, and operation will continue normally.
This freeze was first reported a few months after a007bb85 was committed,
but until now it was never fixed. The debug level could safely be set
to -1 through sysfs after the module was loaded, but this would be
ineffectual in logging bus reset interrupts since they were only
unmasked during initialization.
irq_handler will now leave the event flag set but mask bus reset
interrupts, so irq_handler won't be called again and there will be no
freeze. If OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS is enabled, bus_reset_work will
unmask the interrupt after servicing the event, so future interrupts
will be caught as desired.
As a side effect to this change, OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS can now be
enabled through sysfs in addition to during initial module loading.
However, when enabled through sysfs, logging of bus reset interrupts will
be effective only starting with the second bus reset, after
bus_reset_work has executed.
Signed-off-by: Adam Goldman <adamg@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A few small driver specific fixes, the most important being the
s3c64xx change which is likely to be hit during normal operation"
* tag 'spi-fix-v6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: mchp-pci1xxx: Fix a possible null pointer dereference in pci1xxx_spi_probe
spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: remove redundant spi_controller_put call
spi: s3c64xx: Use DMA mode from fifo size
Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
"One simple regualtor fix, fixing module autoloading on tps65132"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: tps65132: Add of_match table
Pull regmap fixes from Mark Brown:
"Richard found a nasty corner case in the maple tree code which he
fixed, and also fixed a compiler warning which was showing up with the
toolchain he uses and helpfully identified a possible incorrect error
code which could have runtime impacts"
* tag 'regmap-fix-v6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: maple: Fix uninitialized symbol 'ret' warnings
regmap: maple: Fix cache corruption in regcache_maple_drop()
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Backport of some fixes that came up during development of the 6.10
io_uring patches. This includes some kbuf cleanups and reference
fixes.
- Disable multishot read if we don't have NOWAIT support on the target
- Fix for a dependency issue with workqueue flushing
* tag 'io_uring-6.9-20240405' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/kbuf: hold io_buffer_list reference over mmap
io_uring/kbuf: protect io_buffer_list teardown with a reference
io_uring/kbuf: get rid of bl->is_ready
io_uring/kbuf: get rid of lower BGID lists
io_uring: use private workqueue for exit work
io_uring: disable io-wq execution of multishot NOWAIT requests
io_uring/rw: don't allow multishot reads without NOWAIT support
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"The most important is the libsas fix, which is a problem for DMA to a
kmalloc'd structure too small causing cache line interference. The
other fixes (all in drivers) are mostly for allocation length fixes,
error leg unwinding, suspend races and a missing retry"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: ufs: core: Fix MCQ mode dev command timeout
scsi: libsas: Align SMP request allocation to ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
scsi: sd: Unregister device if device_add_disk() failed in sd_probe()
scsi: ufs: core: WLUN suspend dev/link state error recovery
scsi: mylex: Fix sysfs buffer lengths
Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
- Fix NIOS2 boot with external DTB
- Add missing synchronization needed between fw_devlink and DT overlay
removals
- Fix some unit-address regex's to be hex only
- Drop some 10+ year old "unstable binding" statements
- Add new SoCs to QCom UFS binding
- Add TPM bindings to TPM maintainers
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
nios2: Only use built-in devicetree blob if configured to do so
dt-bindings: timer: narrow regex for unit address to hex numbers
dt-bindings: soc: fsl: narrow regex for unit address to hex numbers
dt-bindings: remoteproc: ti,davinci: remove unstable remark
dt-bindings: clock: ti: remove unstable remark
dt-bindings: clock: keystone: remove unstable remark
of: module: prevent NULL pointer dereference in vsnprintf()
dt-bindings: ufs: qcom: document SM6125 UFS
dt-bindings: ufs: qcom: document SC7180 UFS
dt-bindings: ufs: qcom: document SC8180X UFS
of: dynamic: Synchronize of_changeset_destroy() with the devlink removals
driver core: Introduce device_link_wait_removal()
docs: dt-bindings: add missing address/size-cells to example
MAINTAINERS: Add TPM DT bindings to TPM maintainers
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"8 hotfixes, 3 are cc:stable
There are a couple of fixups for this cycle's vmalloc changes and one
for the stackdepot changes. And a fix for a very old x86 PAT issue
which can cause a warning splat"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-04-05-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
stackdepot: rename pool_index to pool_index_plus_1
x86/mm/pat: fix VM_PAT handling in COW mappings
MAINTAINERS: change vmware.com addresses to broadcom.com
selftests/mm: include strings.h for ffsl
mm: vmalloc: fix lockdep warning
mm: vmalloc: bail out early in find_vmap_area() if vmap is not init
init: open output files from cpio unpacking with O_LARGEFILE
mm/secretmem: fix GUP-fast succeeding on secretmem folios
Pull arm64 fix from Catalin Marinas:
"arm64/ptrace fix to use the correct SVE layout based on the saved
floating point state rather than the TIF_SVE flag. The latter may be
left on during syscalls even if the SVE state is discarded"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64/ptrace: Use saved floating point state type to determine SVE layout
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
- A fix for an __{get,put}_kernel_nofault to avoid an uninitialized
value causing spurious failures
- compat_vdso.so.dbg is now installed to the standard install location
- A fix to avoid initializing PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_*-related events, as
they aren't supported and will just later fail
- A fix to make AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH correct now that we're providing
AT_MINSIGSTKSZ
- pgprot_nx() is now implemented, which fixes vmap W^X protection
- A fix for the vector save/restore code, which at least manifests as
corrupted vector state when a signal is taken
- A fix for a race condition in instruction patching
- A fix to avoid leaking the kernel-mode GP to userspace, which is a
kernel pointer leak that can be used to defeat KASLR in various ways
- A handful of smaller fixes to build warnings, an overzealous printk,
and some missing tracing annotations
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: process: Fix kernel gp leakage
riscv: Disable preemption when using patch_map()
riscv: Fix warning by declaring arch_cpu_idle() as noinstr
riscv: use KERN_INFO in do_trap
riscv: Fix vector state restore in rt_sigreturn()
riscv: mm: implement pgprot_nx
riscv: compat_vdso: align VDSOAS build log
RISC-V: Update AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH for new AT_MINSIGSTKSZ
riscv: Mark __se_sys_* functions __used
drivers/perf: riscv: Disable PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_* while not supported
riscv: compat_vdso: install compat_vdso.so.dbg to /lib/modules/*/vdso/
riscv: hwprobe: do not produce frtace relocation
riscv: Fix spurious errors from __get/put_kernel_nofault
riscv: mm: Fix prototype to avoid discarding const
Pull s390 fixes from Alexander Gordeev:
- Fix missing NULL pointer check when determining guest/host fault
- Mark all functions in asm/atomic_ops.h, asm/atomic.h and
asm/preempt.h as __always_inline to avoid unwanted instrumentation
- Fix removal of a Processor Activity Instrumentation (PAI) sampling
event in PMU device driver
- Align system call table on 8 bytes
* tag 's390-6.9-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/entry: align system call table on 8 bytes
s390/pai: fix sampling event removal for PMU device driver
s390/preempt: mark all functions __always_inline
s390/atomic: mark all functions __always_inline
s390/mm: fix NULL pointer dereference
Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix a recent Energy Model change that went against a recent scheduler
change made independently (Vincent Guittot)"
* tag 'pm-6.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM: EM: fix wrong utilization estimation in em_cpu_energy()
Pull thermal control fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix two power allocator thermal governor issues and an ACPI
thermal driver regression that all were introduced during the 6.8
development cycle.
Specifics:
- Allow the power allocator thermal governor to bind to a thermal
zone without cooling devices and/or without trip points (Nikita
Travkin)
- Make the ACPI thermal driver register a tripless thermal zone when
it cannot find any usable trip points instead of returning an error
from acpi_thermal_add() (Stephen Horvath)"
* tag 'thermal-6.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
thermal: gov_power_allocator: Allow binding without trip points
thermal: gov_power_allocator: Allow binding without cooling devices
ACPI: thermal: Register thermal zones without valid trip points
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- make sure GPIO devices are registered with the subsystem before
trying to return them to a caller of gpio_device_find()
- fix two issues with incorrect sanitization of the interrupt labels
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpio: cdev: fix missed label sanitizing in debounce_setup()
gpio: cdev: check for NULL labels when sanitizing them for irqs
gpiolib: Fix triggering "kobject: 'gpiochipX' is not initialized, yet" kobject_get() errors
Pull ata fixes from Damien Le Moal:
- Compilation warning fixes from Arnd: one in the sata_sx4 driver due
to an incorrect calculation of the parameters passed to memcpy() and
another one in the sata_mv driver when CONFIG_PCI is not set
- Drop the owner driver field assignment in the pata_macio driver. That
is not needed as the PCI core code does that already (Krzysztof)
- Remove an unusued field in struct st_ahci_drv_data of the ahci_st
driver (Christophe)
- Add a missing clock probe error check in the sata_gemini driver
(Chen)
* tag 'ata-6.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux:
ata: sata_gemini: Check clk_enable() result
ata: sata_mv: Fix PCI device ID table declaration compilation warning
ata: ahci_st: Remove an unused field in struct st_ahci_drv_data
ata: pata_macio: drop driver owner assignment
ata: sata_sx4: fix pdc20621_get_from_dimm() on 64-bit
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"This became a bit bigger collection of patches, but almost all are
about device-specific fixes, and should be safe for 6.9:
- Lots of ASoC Intel SOF-related fixes/updates
- Locking fixes in SoundWire drivers
- ASoC AMD ACP/SOF updates
- ASoC ES8326 codec fixes
- HD-audio codec fixes and quirks
- A regression fix in emu10k1 synth code"
* tag 'sound-6.9-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (49 commits)
ASoC: SOF: Core: Add remove_late() to sof_init_environment failure path
ASoC: SOF: amd: fix for false dsp interrupts
ASoC: SOF: Intel: lnl: Disable DMIC/SSP offload on remove
ASoC: Intel: avs: boards: Add modules description
ASoC: codecs: ES8326: Removing the control of ADC_SCALE
ASoC: codecs: ES8326: Solve a headphone detection issue after suspend and resume
ASoC: codecs: ES8326: modify clock table
ASoC: codecs: ES8326: Solve error interruption issue
ALSA: line6: Zero-initialize message buffers
ALSA: hda/realtek: cs35l41: Support ASUS ROG G634JYR
ALSA: hda/realtek: Update Panasonic CF-SZ6 quirk to support headset with microphone
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add sound quirks for Lenovo Legion slim 7 16ARHA7 models
Revert "ALSA: emu10k1: fix synthesizer sample playback position and caching"
OSS: dmasound/paula: Mark driver struct with __refdata to prevent section mismatch
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirks for ASUS Laptops using CS35L56
ASoC: amd: acp: fix for acp_init function error handling
ASoC: tas2781: mark dvc_tlv with __maybe_unused
ASoC: ops: Fix wraparound for mask in snd_soc_get_volsw
ASoC: rt-sdw*: add __func__ to all error logs
ASoC: rt722-sdca-sdw: fix locking sequence
...
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Weekly fixes, mostly xe and i915, amdgpu on a week off, otherwise a
nouveau fix for a crash with new vulkan cts tests, and a couple of
cleanups and misc fixes.
display:
- fix typos in kerneldoc
prime:
- unbreak dma-buf export for virt-gpu
nouveau:
- uvmm: fix remap address calculation
- minor cleanups
panfrost:
- fix power-transition timeouts
xe:
- Stop using system_unbound_wq for preempt fences
- Fix saving unordered rebinding fences by attaching them as kernel
feces to the vm's resv
- Fix TLB invalidation fences completing out of order
- Move rebind TLB invalidation to the ring ops to reduce the latency
i915:
- A few DisplayPort related fixes
- eDP PSR fixes
- Remove some VM space restrictions on older platforms
- Disable automatic load CCS load balancing"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2024-04-05' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (22 commits)
drm/xe: Use ordered wq for preempt fence waiting
drm/xe: Move vma rebinding to the drm_exec locking loop
drm/xe: Make TLB invalidation fences unordered
drm/xe: Rework rebinding
drm/xe: Use ring ops TLB invalidation for rebinds
drm/i915/mst: Reject FEC+MST on ICL
drm/i915/mst: Limit MST+DSC to TGL+
drm/i915/dp: Fix the computation for compressed_bpp for DISPLAY < 13
drm/i915/gt: Enable only one CCS for compute workload
drm/i915/gt: Do not generate the command streamer for all the CCS
drm/i915/gt: Disable HW load balancing for CCS
drm/i915/gt: Limit the reserved VM space to only the platforms that need it
drm/i915/psr: Fix intel_psr2_sel_fetch_et_alignment usage
drm/i915/psr: Move writing early transport pipe src
drm/i915/psr: Calculate PIPE_SRCSZ_ERLY_TPT value
drm/i915/dp: Remove support for UHBR13.5
drm/i915/dp: Fix DSC state HW readout for SST connectors
drm/display: fix typo
drm/prime: Unbreak virtgpu dma-buf export
nouveau/uvmm: fix addr/range calcs for remap operations
...
Commit 3ee34eabac ("lib/stackdepot: fix first entry having a 0-handle")
changed the meaning of the pool_index field to mean "the pool index plus
1". This made the code accessing this field less self-documenting, as
well as causing debuggers such as drgn to not be able to easily remain
compatible with both old and new kernels, because they typically do that
by testing for presence of the new field. Because stackdepot is a
debugging tool, we should make sure that it is debugger friendly.
Therefore, give the field a different name to improve readability as well
as enabling debugger backwards compatibility.
This is needed in 6.9, which would otherwise become an odd release with
the new semantics and old name so debuggers wouldn't recognize the new
semantics there.
Fixes: 3ee34eabac ("lib/stackdepot: fix first entry having a 0-handle")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240402001500.53533-1-pcc@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ib3e70c36c1d230dd0a118dc22649b33e768b9f88
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
PAT handling won't do the right thing in COW mappings: the first PTE (or,
in fact, all PTEs) can be replaced during write faults to point at anon
folios. Reliably recovering the correct PFN and cachemode using
follow_phys() from PTEs will not work in COW mappings.
Using follow_phys(), we might just get the address+protection of the anon
folio (which is very wrong), or fail on swap/nonswap entries, failing
follow_phys() and triggering a WARN_ON_ONCE() in untrack_pfn() and
track_pfn_copy(), not properly calling free_pfn_range().
In free_pfn_range(), we either wouldn't call memtype_free() or would call
it with the wrong range, possibly leaking memory.
To fix that, let's update follow_phys() to refuse returning anon folios,
and fallback to using the stored PFN inside vma->vm_pgoff for COW mappings
if we run into that.
We will now properly handle untrack_pfn() with COW mappings, where we
don't need the cachemode. We'll have to fail fork()->track_pfn_copy() if
the first page was replaced by an anon folio, though: we'd have to store
the cachemode in the VMA to make this work, likely growing the VMA size.
For now, lets keep it simple and let track_pfn_copy() just fail in that
case: it would have failed in the past with swap/nonswap entries already,
and it would have done the wrong thing with anon folios.
Simple reproducer to trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE() in untrack_pfn():
<--- C reproducer --->
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <liburing.h>
int main(void)
{
struct io_uring_params p = {};
int ring_fd;
size_t size;
char *map;
ring_fd = io_uring_setup(1, &p);
if (ring_fd < 0) {
perror("io_uring_setup");
return 1;
}
size = p.sq_off.array + p.sq_entries * sizeof(unsigned);
/* Map the submission queue ring MAP_PRIVATE */
map = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE,
ring_fd, IORING_OFF_SQ_RING);
if (map == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
return 1;
}
/* We have at least one page. Let's COW it. */
*map = 0;
pause();
return 0;
}
<--- C reproducer --->
On a system with 16 GiB RAM and swap configured:
# ./iouring &
# memhog 16G
# killall iouring
[ 301.552930] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 301.553285] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1402 at arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c:1060 untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[ 301.553989] Modules linked in: binfmt_misc nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_g
[ 301.558232] CPU: 7 PID: 1402 Comm: iouring Not tainted 6.7.5-100.fc38.x86_64 #1
[ 301.558772] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebu4
[ 301.559569] RIP: 0010:untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[ 301.559893] Code: 75 c4 eb cf 48 8b 43 10 8b a8 e8 00 00 00 3b 6b 28 74 b8 48 8b 7b 30 e8 ea 1a f7 000
[ 301.561189] RSP: 0018:ffffba2c0377fab8 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 301.561590] RAX: 00000000ffffffea RBX: ffff9208c8ce9cc0 RCX: 000000010455e047
[ 301.562105] RDX: 07fffffff0eb1e0a RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9208c391d200
[ 301.562628] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffba2c0377fab8 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 301.563145] R10: ffff9208d2292d50 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 00007fea890e0000
[ 301.563669] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffba2c0377fc08 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 301.564186] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff920c2fbc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 301.564773] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 301.565197] CR2: 00007fea88ee8a20 CR3: 00000001033a8000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
[ 301.565725] PKRU: 55555554
[ 301.565944] Call Trace:
[ 301.566148] <TASK>
[ 301.566325] ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[ 301.566618] ? __warn+0x81/0x130
[ 301.566876] ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[ 301.567163] ? report_bug+0x171/0x1a0
[ 301.567466] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x80
[ 301.567743] ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
[ 301.568038] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[ 301.568363] ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[ 301.568660] ? untrack_pfn+0x65/0x100
[ 301.568947] unmap_single_vma+0xa6/0xe0
[ 301.569247] unmap_vmas+0xb5/0x190
[ 301.569532] exit_mmap+0xec/0x340
[ 301.569801] __mmput+0x3e/0x130
[ 301.570051] do_exit+0x305/0xaf0
...
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240403212131.929421-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Wupeng Ma <mawupeng1@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227122814.3781907-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com
Fixes: b1a86e15dc ("x86, pat: remove the dependency on 'vm_pgoff' in track/untrack pfn vma routines")
Fixes: 5899329b19 ("x86: PAT: implement track/untrack of pfnmap regions for x86 - v3")
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
A lockdep reports a possible deadlock in the find_vmap_area_exceed_addr_lock()
function:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.9.0-rc1-00060-ged3ccc57b108-dirty #6140 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
drgn/455 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff0000c00131d0 (&vn->busy.lock/1){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: find_vmap_area_exceed_addr_lock+0x64/0x124
but task is already holding lock:
ffff0000c0011878 (&vn->busy.lock/1){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: find_vmap_area_exceed_addr_lock+0x64/0x124
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&vn->busy.lock/1);
lock(&vn->busy.lock/1);
*** DEADLOCK ***
indeed it can happen if the find_vmap_area_exceed_addr_lock() gets called
concurrently because it tries to acquire two nodes locks. It was done to
prevent removing a lowest VA found on a previous step.
To address this a lowest VA is found first without holding a node lock
where it resides. As a last step we check if a VA still there because it
can go away, if removed, proceed with next lowest.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typos, per Baoquan]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240328140330.4747-1-urezki@gmail.com
Fixes: 53becf32ae ("mm: vmalloc: support multiple nodes in vread_iter")
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
If a member of a cpio archive for an initrd or initrams is larger than
2Gb, we'll eventually fail to write to that file when we get to that
limit, unless O_LARGEFILE is set.
The problem can be seen with this recipe, assuming that BLK_DEV_RAM
is not configured:
cd /tmp
dd if=/dev/zero of=BIGFILE bs=1048576 count=2200
echo BIGFILE | cpio -o -H newc -R root:root > initrd.img
kexec -l /boot/vmlinuz-$(uname -r) --initrd=initrd.img --reuse-cmdline
kexec -e
The console will show 'Initramfs unpacking failed: write error'. With
the patch, the error is gone.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240323152934.3307391-1-jsperbeck@google.com
Signed-off-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
