After r363059 and r363928 in LLVM, a build using ld.lld as the linker
with CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE enabled fails like so:
ld.lld: error: relocation R_AARCH64_ABS32 cannot be used against symbol
__efistub_stext_offset; recompile with -fPIC
Fangrui and Peter figured out that ld.lld is incorrectly considering
__efistub_stext_offset as a relative symbol because of the order in
which symbols are evaluated. _text is treated as an absolute symbol
and stext is a relative symbol, making __efistub_stext_offset a
relative symbol.
Adding ABSOLUTE will force ld.lld to evalute this expression in the
right context and does not change ld.bfd's behavior. ld.lld will
need to be fixed but the developers do not see a quick or simple fix
without some research (see the linked issue for further explanation).
Add this simple workaround so that ld.lld can continue to link kernels.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/561
Link: 025a815d75
Link: 249fde8583
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Debugged-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Debugged-by: Peter Smith <peter.smith@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
[will: add comment]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When KASLR and KASAN are both enabled, we keep the modules where they
are, and randomize the placement of the kernel so it is within 2 GB
of the module region. The reason for this is that putting modules in
the vmalloc region (like we normally do when KASLR is enabled) is not
possible in this case, given that the entire vmalloc region is already
backed by KASAN zero shadow pages, and so allocating dedicated KASAN
shadow space as required by loaded modules is not possible.
The default module allocation window is set to [_etext - 128MB, _etext]
in kaslr.c, which is appropriate for KASLR kernels booted without a
seed or with 'nokaslr' on the command line. However, as it turns out,
it is not quite correct for the KASAN case, since it still intersects
the vmalloc region at the top, where attempts to allocate shadow pages
will collide with the KASAN zero shadow pages, causing a WARN() and all
kinds of other trouble. So cap the top end to MODULES_END explicitly
when running with KASAN.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9+
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When PGD_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE, arm64 uses kmem_cache for allocation of PGD
memory. That cache was initialized twice: first through
pgtable_cache_init() alias and then as an override for weak
pgd_cache_init().
Remove the alias from pgtable_cache_init() and keep the only pgd_cache
initialization in pgd_cache_init().
Fixes: caa8413601 ("x86/mm: Initialize PGD cache during mm initialization")
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The @linaro.org address is not working and bonucing, so update the
references.
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Pulling linux/prctl.h into asm/ptrace.h in the arm64 UAPI headers causes
userspace build issues for any program (e.g. strace and qemu) that
includes both <sys/prctl.h> and <linux/ptrace.h> when using musl libc:
| error: redefinition of 'struct prctl_mm_map'
| struct prctl_mm_map {
See 6d4a106e19
for a public example of people working around this issue.
Although it's a bit grotty, fix this breakage by duplicating the prctl
constant definitions. Since these are part of the kernel ABI, they
cannot be changed in future and so it's not the end of the world to have
them open-coded.
Fixes: 43d4da2c45 ("arm64/sve: ptrace and ELF coredump support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anisse Astier <aastier@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Fix ssbd.c which depends implicitly on asm/ptrace.h including
linux/prctl.h (through for example linux/compat.h, then linux/time.h,
linux/seqlock.h, linux/spinlock.h and linux/irqflags.h), and uses
PR_SPEC* defines.
This is an issue since we'll soon be removing the include from
asm/ptrace.h.
Fixes: 9cdc0108ba ("arm64: ssbd: Add prctl interface for per-thread mitigation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anisse Astier <aastier@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The in-memory representation of SVE and FPSIMD registers is
different: the FPSIMD V-registers are stored as single 128-bit
host-endian values, whereas SVE registers are stored in an
endianness-invariant byte order.
This means that the two representations differ when running on a
big-endian host. But we blindly copy data from one representation
to another when converting between the two, resulting in the
register contents being unintentionally byteswapped in certain
situations. Currently this can be triggered by the first SVE
instruction after a syscall, for example (though the potential
trigger points may vary in future).
So, fix the conversion functions fpsimd_to_sve(), sve_to_fpsimd()
and sve_sync_from_fpsimd_zeropad() to swab where appropriate.
There is no common swahl128() or swab128() that we could use here.
Maybe it would be worth making this generic, but for now add a
simple local hack.
Since the byte order differences are exposed in ABI, also clarify
the documentation.
Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Alan Hayward <alan.hayward@arm.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Fixes: bc0ee47603 ("arm64/sve: Core task context handling")
Fixes: 8cd969d28f ("arm64/sve: Signal handling support")
Fixes: 43d4da2c45 ("arm64/sve: ptrace and ELF coredump support")
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
[will: Fix typos in comments and docs spotted by Julien]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Since commit 3d65b6bbc0 ("arm64: tlbi: Set MAX_TLBI_OPS to
PTRS_PER_PTE"), we resort to per-ASID invalidation when attempting to
perform more than PTRS_PER_PTE invalidation instructions in a single
call to __flush_tlb_range(). Whilst this is beneficial, the mmu_gather
code does not ensure that the end address of the range is rounded-up
to the stride when freeing intermediate page tables in pXX_free_tlb(),
which defeats our range checking.
Align the bounds passed into __flush_tlb_range().
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This is a GCC only option, which warns about ABI changes within GCC, so
unconditionally adding it breaks Clang with tons of:
warning: unknown warning option '-Wno-psabi' [-Wunknown-warning-option]
and link time failures:
ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __efistub___stack_chk_guard
>>> referenced by arm-stub.c:73
(/home/nathan/cbl/linux/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c:73)
>>> arm-stub.stub.o:(__efistub_install_memreserve_table)
in archive ./drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/lib.a
These failures come from the lack of -fno-stack-protector, which is
added via cc-option in drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile. When an
unknown flag is added to KBUILD_CFLAGS, clang will noisily warn that it
is ignoring the option like above, unlike gcc, who will just error.
$ echo "int main() { return 0; }" > tmp.c
$ clang -Wno-psabi tmp.c; echo $?
warning: unknown warning option '-Wno-psabi' [-Wunknown-warning-option]
1 warning generated.
0
$ gcc -Wsometimes-uninitialized tmp.c; echo $?
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option
‘-Wsometimes-uninitialized’; did you mean ‘-Wmaybe-uninitialized’?
1
For cc-option to work properly with clang and behave like gcc, -Werror
is needed, which was done in commit c3f0d0bc5b ("kbuild, LLVMLinux:
Add -Werror to cc-option to support clang").
$ clang -Werror -Wno-psabi tmp.c; echo $?
error: unknown warning option '-Wno-psabi'
[-Werror,-Wunknown-warning-option]
1
As a consequence of this, when an unknown flag is unconditionally added
to KBUILD_CFLAGS, it will cause cc-option to always fail and those flags
will never get added:
$ clang -Werror -Wno-psabi -fno-stack-protector tmp.c; echo $?
error: unknown warning option '-Wno-psabi'
[-Werror,-Wunknown-warning-option]
1
This can be seen when compiling the whole kernel as some warnings that
are normally disabled (see below) show up. The full list of flags
missing from drivers/firmware/efi/libstub are the following (gathered
from diffing .arm64-stub.o.cmd):
-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
-Wno-address-of-packed-member
-Wframe-larger-than=2048
-Wno-unused-const-variable
-fno-strict-overflow
-fno-merge-all-constants
-fno-stack-check
-Werror=date-time
-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types
-ffreestanding
-fno-stack-protector
Use cc-disable-warning so that it gets disabled for GCC and does nothing
for Clang.
Fixes: ebcc5928c5 ("arm64: Silence gcc warnings about arch ABI drift")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/511
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Acked-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Since GCC 9, the compiler warns about evolution of the
platform-specific ABI, in particular relating for the marshaling of
certain structures involving bitfields.
The kernel is a standalone binary, and of course nobody would be
so stupid as to expose structs containing bitfields as function
arguments in ABI. (Passing a pointer to such a struct, however
inadvisable, should be unaffected by this change. perf and various
drivers rely on that.)
So these warnings do more harm than good: turn them off.
We may miss warnings about future ABI drift, but that's too bad.
Future ABI breaks of this class will have to be debugged and fixed
the traditional way unless the compiler evolves finer-grained
diagnostics.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
If CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER is enabled function
arch_counter_get_cntvct() is marked as notrace. However, function
__arch_counter_get_cntvct is marked as inline. If
CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING is set that will make the two functions
tracable which they shouldn't.
Rework so that functions __arch_counter_get_* are marked with
__always_inline so they will be inlined even if CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING
is turned on.
Fixes: 0ea415390c ("clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Use arch_timer_read_counter to access stable counters")
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
asm/smp.h is included by linux/smp.h and some drivers, in particular
irqchip drivers can access cpu_logical_map[] in order to perform SMP
affinity tasks. Make arm64 consistent with other architectures here.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In commit 06a916feca ("arm64: Expose SVE2 features for
userspace"), new hwcaps are added that are detected via fields in
the SVE-specific ID register ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1.
In order to check compatibility of secondary cpus with the hwcaps
established at boot, the cpufeatures code uses
__read_sysreg_by_encoding() to read this ID register based on the
sys_reg field of the arm64_elf_hwcaps[] table.
This leads to a kernel splat if an hwcap uses an ID register that
__read_sysreg_by_encoding() doesn't explicitly handle, as now
happens when exercising cpu hotplug on an SVE2-capable platform.
So fix it by adding the required case in there.
Fixes: 06a916feca ("arm64: Expose SVE2 features for userspace")
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Calling sys_ni_syscall through a syscall_fn_t pointer trips indirect
call Control-Flow Integrity checking due to a function type
mismatch. Use SYSCALL_DEFINE0 for __arm64_sys_ni_syscall instead and
remove the now unnecessary casts.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Although a syscall defined using SYSCALL_DEFINE0 doesn't accept
parameters, use the correct function type to avoid indirect call
type mismatches with Control-Flow Integrity checking.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Syscall wrappers in <asm/syscall_wrapper.h> use const struct pt_regs *
as the argument type. Use const in syscall_fn_t as well to fix indirect
call type mismatches with Control-Flow Integrity checking.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
I don't think this is userspace visible but SIGKILL does not have
any si_codes that use the fault member of the siginfo union. Correct
this the simple way and call force_sig instead of force_sig_fault when
the signal is SIGKILL.
The two know places where synchronous SIGKILL are generated are
do_bad_area and fpsimd_save. The call paths to force_sig_fault are:
do_bad_area
arm64_force_sig_fault
force_sig_fault
force_signal_inject
arm64_notify_die
arm64_force_sig_fault
force_sig_fault
Which means correcting this in arm64_force_sig_fault is enough
to ensure the arm64 code is not misusing the generic code, which
could lead to maintenance problems later.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Fixes: af40ff687b ("arm64: signal: Ensure si_code is valid for all fault signals")
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Commit 1cf24a2cc3
("arm64/module: deal with ambiguity in PRELxx relocation ranges")
updated the overflow checking logic in the relocation handling code to
ensure that PREL16/32 relocations don't overflow signed quantities.
However, the same code path is used for absolute relocations, where the
interpretation is the opposite: the only current use case for absolute
relocations operating on non-native word size quantities is the CRC32
handling in the CONFIG_MODVERSIONS code, and these CRCs are unsigned
32-bit quantities, which are now being rejected by the module loader
if bit 31 happens to be set.
So let's use different ranges for quanties subject to absolute vs.
relative relocations:
- ABS16/32 relocations should be in the range [0, Uxx_MAX)
- PREL16/32 relocations should be in the range [Sxx_MIN, Sxx_MAX)
- otherwise, print an error since no other 16 or 32 bit wide data
relocations are currently supported.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Following commit 4378a7d4be ("arm64: implement syscall wrappers"), the
syscall function names gained the '__arm64_' prefix. Ensure that we
have the correct #define for redirecting a default syscall through a
wrapper.
Fixes: 4378a7d4be ("arm64: implement syscall wrappers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19.x-
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Detect invalid instruction masks at build time. Some versions of GCC can
warn about the situation, but not all of them, it seems.
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
GCC 8.1.0 reports that the ldadd instruction encoding, recently added to
insn.c, doesn't match the mask and couldn't possibly be identified:
linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h: In function 'aarch64_insn_is_ldadd':
linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h:280:257: warning: bitwise comparison always evaluates to false [-Wtautological-compare]
Bits [31:30] normally encode the size of the instruction (1 to 8 bytes)
and the current instruction value only encodes the 4- and 8-byte
variants. At the moment only the BPF JIT needs this instruction, and
doesn't require the 1- and 2-byte variants, but to be consistent with
our other ldr and str instruction encodings, clear the size field in the
insn value.
Fixes: 34b8ab091f ("bpf, arm64: use more scalable stadd over ldxr / stxr loop in xadd")
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reported-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Although we merged support for pseudo-nmi using interrupt priority
masking in 5.1, we've since uncovered a number of non-trivial issues
with the implementation. Although there are patches pending to address
these problems, we're facing issues that prevent us from merging them at
this current time:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556553607-46531-1-git-send-email-julien.thierry@arm.com
For now, simply mark this optional feature as BROKEN in the hope that we
can fix things properly in the near future.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.1
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We already mitigate erratum 1188873 affecting Cortex-A76 and
Neoverse-N1 r0p0 to r2p0. It turns out that revisions r0p0 to
r3p1 of the same cores are affected by erratum 1418040, which
has the same workaround as 1188873.
Let's expand the range of affected revisions to match 1418040,
and repaint all occurences of 1188873 to 1418040. Whilst we're
there, do a bit of reformating in silicon-errata.txt and drop
a now unnecessary dependency on ARM_ARCH_TIMER_OOL_WORKAROUND.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The R_AARCH64_PREL16 and R_AARCH64_PREL32 relocations are
documented as permitting a range of [-2^15 .. 2^16), resp.
[-2^31 .. 2^32). It is also documented that this means we
cannot detect overflow in some cases, which is bad.
Since we always interpret the targets of these relocations as
signed quantities (e.g., in the ksymtab handling code), let's
tighten the overflow checks so that targets that are out of
range for our signed interpretation of the relocated quantity
get flagged.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
If IOMMU_SUPPORT is not enabled (and therefore IOMMU_API is not
selected), struct iommu_fwspec is an empty struct and
IOMMU_FWSPEC_PCI_RC_ATS is not defined, resulting in the following
compilation errors:
drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c: In function iort_iommu_configure:
drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c:1079:21: error: struct iommu_fwspec has no member named flag:
dev->iommu_fwspec->flags |= IOMMU_FWSPEC_PCI_RC_ATS;
^~
drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c:1079:32: error: IOMMU_FWSPEC_PCI_RC_ATS
undeclared (first use in this function)
dev->iommu_fwspec->flags |= IOMMU_FWSPEC_PCI_RC_ATS;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c:1079:32: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
Move iort_iommu_configure() (and the helpers functions it relies on)
into CONFIG_IOMMU_API preprocessor guarded code so that when
CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT is not enabled we prevent compiling code that is
basically equivalent to no-OP, fixing the build errors.
Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20190515034253.79348-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com/
Fixes: 5702ee2418 ("ACPI/IORT: Check ATS capability in root complex nodes")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The following commit
7290d58095 ("module: use relative references for __ksymtab entries")
updated the ksymtab handling of some KASLR capable architectures
so that ksymtab entries are emitted as pairs of 32-bit relative
references. This reduces the size of the entries, but more
importantly, it gets rid of statically assigned absolute
addresses, which require fixing up at boot time if the kernel
is self relocating (which takes a 24 byte RELA entry for each
member of the ksymtab struct).
Since ksymtab entries are always part of the same module as the
symbol they export, it was assumed at the time that a 32-bit
relative reference is always sufficient to capture the offset
between a ksymtab entry and its target symbol.
Unfortunately, this is not always true: in the case of per-CPU
variables, a per-CPU variable's base address (which usually differs
from the actual address of any of its per-CPU copies) is allocated
in the vicinity of the ..data.percpu section in the core kernel
(i.e., in the per-CPU reserved region which follows the section
containing the core kernel's statically allocated per-CPU variables).
Since we randomize the module space over a 4 GB window covering
the core kernel (based on the -/+ 4 GB range of an ADRP/ADD pair),
we may end up putting the core kernel out of the -/+ 2 GB range of
32-bit relative references of module ksymtab entries that refer to
per-CPU variables.
So reduce the module randomization range a bit further. We lose
1 bit of randomization this way, but this is something we can
tolerate.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Revisions of the Cortex-A76 CPU prior to r4p0 are affected by an erratum
that can prevent interrupts from being taken when single-stepping.
This patch implements a software workaround to prevent userspace from
effectively being able to disable interrupts.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
During an oops, we print the name of the current task and its pid twice.
We also helpfully advertise its stack limit as "0x(____ptrval____)".
Drop these useless messages.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Pull UBIFS fixes from Richard Weinberger:
- build errors wrt xattrs
- mismerge which lead to a wrong Kconfig ifdef
- missing endianness conversion
* tag 'upstream-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
ubifs: Convert xattr inum to host order
ubifs: Use correct config name for encryption
ubifs: Fix build error without CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_XATTR
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
"A few final bits:
- large changes to vmalloc, yielding large performance benefits
- tweak the console-flush-on-panic code
- a few fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
panic: add an option to replay all the printk message in buffer
initramfs: don't free a non-existent initrd
fs/writeback.c: use rcu_barrier() to wait for inflight wb switches going into workqueue when umount
mm/compaction.c: correct zone boundary handling when isolating pages from a pageblock
mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_LOWEST_MATCH_CHECK macro
mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_PROPAGATE_CHECK macro
mm/vmalloc.c: keep track of free blocks for vmap allocation
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- remove unneeded use of cc-option, cc-disable-warning, cc-ldoption
- exclude tracked files from .gitignore
- re-enable -Wint-in-bool-context warning
- refactor samples/Makefile
- stop building immediately if syncconfig fails
- do not sprinkle error messages when $(CC) does not exist
- move arch/alpha/defconfig to the configs subdirectory
- remove crappy header search path manipulation
- add comment lines to .config to clarify the end of menu blocks
- check uniqueness of module names (adding new warnings intentionally)
* tag 'kbuild-v5.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (24 commits)
kconfig: use 'else ifneq' for Makefile to improve readability
kbuild: check uniqueness of module names
kconfig: Terminate menu blocks with a comment in the generated config
kbuild: add LICENSES to KBUILD_ALLDIRS
kbuild: remove 'addtree' and 'flags' magic for header search paths
treewide: prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/
media: prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/
media: remove unneeded header search paths
alpha: move arch/alpha/defconfig to arch/alpha/configs/defconfig
kbuild: terminate Kconfig when $(CC) or $(LD) is missing
kbuild: turn auto.conf.cmd into a mandatory include file
.gitignore: exclude .get_maintainer.ignore and .gitattributes
kbuild: add all Clang-specific flags unconditionally
kbuild: Don't try to add '-fcatch-undefined-behavior' flag
kbuild: add some extra warning flags unconditionally
kbuild: add -Wvla flag unconditionally
arch: remove dangling asm-generic wrappers
samples: guard sub-directories with CONFIG options
kbuild: re-enable int-in-bool-context warning
MAINTAINERS: kbuild: Add pattern for scripts/*vmlinux*
...
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"Some I2C core API additions which are kind of simple but enhance error
checking for users a lot, especially by returning errno now.
There are wrappers to still support the old API but it will be removed
once all users are converted"
* 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: core: add device-managed version of i2c_new_dummy
i2c: core: improve return value handling of i2c_new_device and i2c_new_dummy
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Some bug fixes, and an update to the URL's for the final version of
Unicode 12.1.0"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: avoid panic during forced reboot due to aborted journal
ext4: fix block validity checks for journal inodes using indirect blocks
unicode: update to Unicode 12.1.0 final
unicode: add missing check for an error return from utf8lookup()
ext4: fix miscellaneous sparse warnings
ext4: unsigned int compared against zero
ext4: fix use-after-free in dx_release()
ext4: fix data corruption caused by overlapping unaligned and aligned IO
jbd2: fix potential double free
ext4: zero out the unused memory region in the extent tree block
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Minor cleanup and fixes, one for stable, four rdma (smbdirect)
related. Also adds SEEK_HOLE support"
* tag '5.2-rc-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: add support for SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE
Fixed https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202935 allow write on the same file
cifs: Allocate memory for all iovs in smb2_ioctl
cifs: Don't match port on SMBDirect transport
cifs:smbd Use the correct DMA direction when sending data
cifs:smbd When reconnecting to server, call smbd_destroy() after all MIDs have been called
cifs: use the right include for signal_pending()
smb3: trivial cleanup to smb2ops.c
cifs: cleanup smb2ops.c and normalize strings
smb3: display session id in debug data
Pull perf tooling updates from Ingo Molnar:
"perf.data:
- Streaming compression of perf ring buffer into
PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED user space records, resulting in ~3-5x
perf.data file size reduction on variety of tested workloads what
saves storage space on larger server systems where perf.data size
can easily reach several tens or even hundreds of GiBs, especially
when profiling with DWARF-based stacks and tracing of context
switches.
perf record:
- Improve -user-regs/intr-regs suggestions to overcome errors
perf annotate:
- Remove hist__account_cycles() from callback, speeding up branch
processing (perf record -b)
perf stat:
- Add a 'percore' event qualifier, e.g.: -e
cpu/event=0,umask=0x3,percore=1/, that sums up the event counts for
both hardware threads in a core.
We can already do this with --per-core, but it's often useful to do
this together with other metrics that are collected per hardware
thread.
I.e. now its possible to do this per-event, and have it mixed with
other events not aggregated by core.
arm64:
- Map Brahma-B53 CPUID to cortex-a53 events.
- Add Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72 events.
csky:
- Add DWARF register mappings for libdw, allowing --call-graph=dwarf
to work on the C-SKY arch.
x86:
- Add support for recording and printing XMM registers, available,
for instance, on Icelake.
- Add uncore_upi (Intel's "Ultra Path Interconnect" events) JSON
support. UPI replaced the Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) in
Xeon Skylake-SP.
Intel PT:
- Fix instructions sampling rate.
- Timestamp fixes.
- Improve exported-sql-viewer GUI, allowing, for instance, to
copy'n'paste the trees, useful for e-mailing"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (73 commits)
perf stat: Support 'percore' event qualifier
perf stat: Factor out aggregate counts printing
perf tools: Add a 'percore' event qualifier
perf docs: Add description for stderr
perf intel-pt: Fix sample timestamp wrt non-taken branches
perf intel-pt: Fix improved sample timestamp
perf intel-pt: Fix instructions sampling rate
perf regs x86: Add X86 specific arch__intr_reg_mask()
perf parse-regs: Add generic support for arch__intr/user_reg_mask()
perf parse-regs: Split parse_regs
perf vendor events arm64: Add Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72 events
perf vendor events arm64: Map Brahma-B53 CPUID to cortex-a53 events
perf vendor events arm64: Remove [[:xdigit:]] wildcard
perf jevents: Remove unused variable
perf test zstd: Fixup verbose mode output
perf tests: Implement Zstd comp/decomp integration test
perf inject: Enable COMPRESSED record decompression
perf report: Implement perf.data record decompression
perf record: Implement -z,--compression_level[=<n>] option
perf report: Add stub processing of compressed events for -D
...
Pull clocksource updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc clocksource/clockevent driver updates that came in a bit late but
are ready for v5.2"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
misc: atmel_tclib: Do not probe already used TCBs
clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-tcb: Convert tc_clksrc_suspend|resume() to static
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Rename the file for consistency
clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Rework Kconfig option
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Move Kconfig option
ARM: at91: Implement clocksource selection
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Use tcb as sched_clock
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Stop depending on atmel_tclib
ARM: at91: move SoC specific definitions to SoC folder
clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Cleanup common register accesses
clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Add shutdown function
clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Fix to enable one-shot timer
clocksource/drivers/tegra: Rework for compensation of suspend time
clocksource/drivers/sp804: Add COMPILE_TEST to CONFIG_ARM_TIMER_SP804
clocksource/drivers/sun4i: Add a compatible for suniv
dt-bindings: timer: Add Allwinner suniv timer
Pull IRQ chip updates from Ingo Molnar:
"A late irqchips update:
- New TI INTR/INTA set of drivers
- Rewrite of the stm32mp1-exti driver as a platform driver
- Update the IOMMU MSI mapping API to be RT friendly
- A number of cleanups and other low impact fixes"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
iommu/dma-iommu: Remove iommu_dma_map_msi_msg()
irqchip/gic-v3-mbi: Don't map the MSI page in mbi_compose_m{b, s}i_msg()
irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Don't map the MSI page in ls_scfg_msi_compose_msg()
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Don't map the MSI page in its_irq_compose_msi_msg()
irqchip/gicv2m: Don't map the MSI page in gicv2m_compose_msi_msg()
iommu/dma-iommu: Split iommu_dma_map_msi_msg() in two parts
genirq/msi: Add a new field in msi_desc to store an IOMMU cookie
arm64: arch_k3: Enable interrupt controller drivers
irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Add msi domain support
soc: ti: Add MSI domain bus support for Interrupt Aggregator
irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Add support for Interrupt Aggregator driver
dt-bindings: irqchip: Introduce TISCI Interrupt Aggregator bindings
irqchip/ti-sci-intr: Add support for Interrupt Router driver
dt-bindings: irqchip: Introduce TISCI Interrupt router bindings
gpio: thunderx: Use the default parent apis for {request,release}_resources
genirq: Introduce irq_chip_{request,release}_resource_parent() apis
firmware: ti_sci: Add helper apis to manage resources
firmware: ti_sci: Add RM mapping table for am654
firmware: ti_sci: Add support for IRQ management
firmware: ti_sci: Add support for RM core ops
...
Pull EFI fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix an EFI-fb regression that affects certain x86 systems"
* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
fbdev/efifb: Ignore framebuffer memmap entries that lack any memory types
Pull core fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"This fixes a particularly thorny munmap() bug with MPX, plus fixes a
host build environment assumption in objtool"
* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Allow AR to be overridden with HOSTAR
x86/mpx, mm/core: Fix recursive munmap() corruption
Pull ARM SoC late updates from Olof Johansson:
"This is some material that we picked up into our tree late. Most of it
are smaller fixes and additions, some defconfig updates due to recent
development, etc.
Code-wise the largest portion is a series of PM updates for the at91
platform, and those have been in linux-next a while through the at91
tree before we picked them up"
* tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (29 commits)
arm64: dts: sprd: Add clock properties for serial devices
Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl
ARM: ixp4xx: Remove duplicated include from common.c
soc: ixp4xx: qmgr: Fix an NULL vs IS_ERR() check in probe
arm64: tegra: Disable XUSB support on Jetson TX2
arm64: tegra: Enable SMMU translation for PCI on Tegra186
arm64: tegra: Fix insecure SMMU users for Tegra186
arm64: tegra: Select ARM_GIC_PM
amba: tegra-ahb: Mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
ARM: dts: logicpd-som-lv: Fix MMC1 card detect
ARM: mvebu: drop return from void function
ARM: mvebu: prefix coprocessor operand with p
ARM: mvebu: drop unnecessary label
ARM: mvebu: fix a leaked reference by adding missing of_node_put
ARM: socfpga_defconfig: enable LTC2497
ARM: mvebu: kirkwood: remove error message when retrieving mac address
ARM: at91: sama5: make ov2640 as a module
ARM: OMAP1: ams-delta: fix early boot crash when LED support is disabled
ARM: at91: remove HAVE_FB_ATMEL for sama5 SoC as they use DRM
soc/fsl/qe: Fix an error code in qe_pin_request()
...
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"One fix going back to stable, for a bug on 32-bit introduced when we
added support for THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK.
A fix for a typo in a recent rework of our hugetlb code that leads to
crashes on 64-bit when using hugetlbfs with a 4K PAGE_SIZE.
Two fixes for our recent rework of the address layout on 64-bit hash
CPUs, both only triggered when userspace tries to access addresses
outside the user or kernel address ranges.
Finally a fix for a recently introduced double free in an error path
in our cacheinfo code.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Sachin Sant, Tobin C.
Harding"
* tag 'powerpc-5.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/cacheinfo: Remove double free
powerpc/mm/hash: Fix get_region_id() for invalid addresses
powerpc/mm: Drop VM_BUG_ON in get_region_id()
powerpc/mm: Fix crashes with hugepages & 4K pages
powerpc/32s: fix flush_hash_pages() on SMP
Pull a few more MIPS updates from Paul Burton:
"Some SGI IP27 specific PCI rework and a batch of fixes:
- A build fix for BMIPS5000 configurations with
CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS=y, which also neatly removes some #ifdefery.
- A fix to report supported ISAs correctly on older Ingenic SoCs
which incorrectly indicate MIPSr2 support in their cop0 Config
register.
- Some PCI modernization for SGI IP27 systems as part of ongoing work
to support some other SGI systems.
- A fix allowing use of appended DTB files with generic kernels.
- DMA mask fixes for SGI IP22 & Alchemy systems"
* tag 'mips_5.2_2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: Alchemy: add DMA masks for on-chip ethernet
MIPS: SGI-IP22: provide missing dma_mask/coherent_dma_mask
generic: fix appended dtb support
MIPS: SGI-IP27: abstract chipset irq from bridge
MIPS: SGI-IP27: use generic PCI driver
MIPS: Fix Ingenic SoCs sometimes reporting wrong ISA
MIPS: perf: Fix build with CONFIG_CPU_BMIPS5000 enabled
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains an assortment of RISC-V related patches that I'd like to
target for the 5.2 merge window. Most of the patches are cleanups, but
there are a handful of user-visible changes:
- The nosmp and nr_cpus command-line arguments are now supported,
which work like normal.
- The SBI console no longer installs itself as a preferred console,
we rely on standard mechanisms (/chosen, command-line, hueristics)
instead.
- sfence_remove_sfence_vma{,_asid} now pass their arguments along to
the SBI call.
- Modules now support BUG().
- A missing sfence.vma during boot has been added. This bug only
manifests during boot.
- The arch/riscv support for SiFive's L2 cache controller has been
merged, which should un-block the EDAC framework work.
I've only tested this on QEMU again, as I didn't have time to get
things running on the Unleashed. The latest master from this morning
merges in cleanly and passes the tests as well"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.2-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux: (31 commits)
riscv: fix locking violation in page fault handler
RISC-V: sifive_l2_cache: Add L2 cache controller driver for SiFive SoCs
RISC-V: Add DT documentation for SiFive L2 Cache Controller
RISC-V: Avoid using invalid intermediate translations
riscv: Support BUG() in kernel module
riscv: Add the support for c.ebreak check in is_valid_bugaddr()
riscv: support trap-based WARN()
riscv: fix sbi_remote_sfence_vma{,_asid}.
riscv: move switch_mm to its own file
riscv: move flush_icache_{all,mm} to cacheflush.c
tty: Don't force RISCV SBI console as preferred console
RISC-V: Access CSRs using CSR numbers
RISC-V: Add interrupt related SCAUSE defines in asm/csr.h
RISC-V: Use tabs to align macro values in asm/csr.h
RISC-V: Fix minor checkpatch issues.
RISC-V: Support nr_cpus command line option.
RISC-V: Implement nosmp commandline option.
RISC-V: Add RISC-V specific arch_match_cpu_phys_id
riscv: vdso: drop unnecessary cc-ldoption
riscv: call pm_power_off from machine_halt / machine_power_off
...
'ifeq ... else ifneq ... endif' notation is supported by GNU Make 3.81
or later, which is the requirement for building the kernel since
commit 37d69ee308 ("docs: bump minimal GNU Make version to 3.81").
Use it to improve the readability.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Since commit 54c7a8916a ("initramfs: free initrd memory if opening
/initrd.image fails"), the kernel has unconditionally attempted to free
the initrd even if it doesn't exist.
In the non-existent case this causes a boot-time splat if
CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is enabled due to a call to virt_to_phys() with a
NULL address.
Instead we should check that the initrd actually exists and only attempt
to free it if it does.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190516143125.48948-1-steven.price@arm.com
Fixes: 54c7a8916a ("initramfs: free initrd memory if opening /initrd.image fails")
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
synchronize_rcu() didn't wait for call_rcu() callbacks, so inode wb
switch may not go to the workqueue after synchronize_rcu(). Thus
previous scheduled switches was not finished even flushing the
workqueue, which will cause a NULL pointer dereferenced followed below.
VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of vdd. Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day...
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000278
evict+0xb3/0x180
iput+0x1b0/0x230
inode_switch_wbs_work_fn+0x3c0/0x6a0
worker_thread+0x4e/0x490
? process_one_work+0x410/0x410
kthread+0xe6/0x100
ret_from_fork+0x39/0x50
Replace the synchronize_rcu() call with a rcu_barrier() to wait for all
pending callbacks to finish. And inc isw_nr_in_flight after call_rcu()
in inode_switch_wbs() to make more sense.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190429024108.54150-1-jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
