Split hib_submit_io into a sync and async version. The sync version is
a small wrapper around bdev_rw_virt which implements all the logic to
add a kernel direct mapping range to a bio and synchronously submits it,
while the async version is slightly simplified using the
bio_add_virt_nofail for adding the single range.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507120451.4000627-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Switch gfs2_read_super to allocate the superblock buffer using kmalloc
which falls back to the page allocator for PAGE_SIZE allocation but
gives us a kernel virtual address and then use bdev_rw_virt to perform
the synchronous read into it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507120451.4000627-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The plid array, head->plids, is meant to store placement IDs, each of
type u16. But its size has been incorrectly calculated, as the size of
the pointer is being used instead of the size of the object it points
to.
Use the sizeof(*head->plids) in kcalloc so that we don't allocate extra.
Fixes: 38e8397dde ("nvme: use fdp streams if write stream is provided")
Reported-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
write_stream_granularity is set to max(info->runs, U32_MAX), which means
that any RUNS value less than 2 ** 32 becomes U32_MAX, and any larger
value is silently truncated to an unsigned int.
Use min() instead to provide the correct semantics, capping RUNS values
at U32_MAX.
Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Fixes: 30b5f20bb2 ("nvme: register fdp parameters with the block layer")
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506175413.1936110-1-csander@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Allow userspace to pass a per-I/O write stream in the SQE:
__u8 write_stream;
The __u8 type matches the size the filesystems and block layer support.
Application can query the supported values from the block devices
max_write_streams sysfs attribute. Unsupported values are ignored by
file operations that do not support write streams or rejected with an
error by those that support them.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506121732.8211-7-joshi.k@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In case of a ZONE APPEND write, regardless of native ZONE APPEND or the
emulation layer in the zone write plugging code, the sector the data got
written to by the device needs to be updated in the bio.
At the moment, this is done for every native ZONE APPEND write and every
request that is flagged with 'BIO_ZONE_WRITE_PLUGGING'. But thus
superfluously updates the sector for regular writes to a zoned block
device.
Check if a bio is a native ZONE APPEND write or if the bio is flagged as
'BIO_EMULATES_ZONE_APPEND', meaning the block layer's zone write plugging
code handles the ZONE APPEND and translates it into a regular write and
back. Only if one of these two criterion is met, update the sector in the
bio upon completion.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dea089581cb6b777c1cd1500b38ac0b61df4b2d1.1746530748.git.jth@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
scheduler's ->exit() is called with queue frozen and elevator lock is held, and
wbt_enable_default() can't be called with queue frozen, otherwise the
following lockdep warning is triggered:
#6 (&q->rq_qos_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
#5 (&eq->sysfs_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
#4 (&q->elevator_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
#3 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#3){++++}-{0:0}:
#2 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
#1 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}-{4:4}:
#0 (&q->debugfs_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
Fix the issue by moving wbt_enable_default() out of bfq's exit(), and
call it from elevator_change_done().
Meantime add disk->rqos_state_mutex for covering wbt state change, which
matches the purpose more than ->elevator_lock.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505141805.2751237-26-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move hctx cpuhp add/del out of queue freezing for not connecting freeze
lock with cpuhp locks, then lockdep warning can be avoided.
This way is safe because both needn't queue to be frozen and scheduler
switch isn't allowed, with same reason for moving hctx debugfs/sysfs
register out of queue freeze.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505141805.2751237-25-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Both blk_mq_map_swqueue() and blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() are called before
the request queue is added to tagset list, so the two won't run concurrently
with blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues().
When the two functions are only called from queue initialization or
blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(), elevator switch can't happen.
So remove ->elevator_lock uses from the two functions.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505141805.2751237-24-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move hctx debugfs/sysfs register out of freezing queue in
__blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(), so that the following lockdep dependency
can be killed:
#2 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#16){++++}-{0:0}:
#1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
#0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}-{4:4}: //debugfs
And registering/un-registering hctx debugfs/sysfs does not require queue to
be frozen:
- hctx sysfs attributes show() are drained when removing kobject, and
there isn't store() implementation for hctx sysfs attributes
- debugfs entry read() is drained too when removing debugfs directory,
and there isn't write() implementation for hctx debugfs too
- so it is safe to register/unregister hctx sysfs/debugfs without
freezing queue because the cod paths changes nothing, and we just
need to keep hctx live
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505141805.2751237-23-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move elv_register[unregister]_queue out of ->elevator_lock & queue freezing,
so we can kill many lockdep warnings.
elv_register[unregister]_queue() is serialized, and just dealing with sysfs/
debugfs things, no need to be done with queue frozen:
- when it is called from adding disk, elevator switch isn't possible
because ->queue_kobj isn't added yet
- when it is called from deleting disk, disable_elv_switch() is
responsible for preventing new elevator switch and draining old
elevator switch.
- when it is called from blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(), adding/removing
disk and elevator switch can't be allowed or in-progress
With this change, elevator's ->exit() is called before calling
elv_unregister_queue, then user may call into ->show()/store() of elevator's
sysfs attributes, and we have covered this issue by adding `ELEVATOR_FLAG_DYNG`.
For blk-mq debugfs, hctx->sched_tags is always checked with ->elevator_lock by
debugfs code, meantime hctx->sched_tags is updated with ->elevator_lock, so
there isn't such issue.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505141805.2751237-22-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add new helper disable_elv_switch() and new flag QUEUE_FLAG_NO_ELV_SWITCH
for disabling elevator switch before deleting disk:
- originally flag QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED is added for preventing elevator
switch during removing disk, but this flag has been used widely for
other purposes, so add one new flag for disabling elevator switch only
- for avoiding deadlock risk, we have to move elevator queue
register/unregister out of elevator lock and queue freeze, which will be
done in next patch. However, this way adds small race window between elevator
switch and deleting ->queue_kobj, in which elevator queue register/unregister
could be run concurrently. The added helper will be used for avoiding the race
in the following patch.
- drain in-progress elevator switch before deleting disk
Suggested-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505141805.2751237-21-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Prepare for moving elv_register[unregister]_queue out of elevator_lock
& queue freezing, so we may have to call elv_unregister_queue() after
elevator ->exit() is called, then there is small window for user to
call into ->show()/store(), and user-after-free can be caused.
Fail to show/store elevator sysfs attribute if elevator is dying by
adding one new flag of ELEVATOR_FLAG_DYNG, which is protected by
elevator ->sysfs_lock.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505141805.2751237-20-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass elevator_queue reference to elv_register_queue() & elv_unregister_queue().
No functional change, and prepare for moving the two out of elevator
lock & freezing queue, when we need to store the old & new elevator
queue in `struct elv_change_ctx` instance, then both two can co-exist
for short while, so we have to pass the exact elevator_queue instance
to elv_register_queue & unregister_queue.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505141805.2751237-18-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Elevator change is one well-define behavior:
- tear down current elevator if it exists
- setup new elevator
It is supposed to cover any case for changing elevator by single
internal API, typically the following cases:
- setup default elevator in add_disk()
- switch to none in del_disk()
- reset elevator in blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues()
- switch elevator in sysfs `store` elevator attribute
This patch uses elevator_change() to cover all above cases:
- every elevator switch is serialized with each other: add_disk/del_disk/
store elevator is serialized already, blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() uses
srcu for syncing with the other three cases
- for both add_disk()/del_disk(), queue freeze works at atomic mode
or has been froze, so the freeze in elevator_change() won't add extra
delay
- `struct elev_change_ctx` instance holds any info for changing elevator
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505141805.2751237-17-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add `struct elv_change_ctx` and prepare for unifying elevator change by
elevator_change(). With this way, any input & output parameter can
be provided & observed in top helper.
This way helps to move kobject add/delete & debugfs register/unregister
out of ->elevator_lock & freezing queue.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505141805.2751237-16-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(), nr_hw_queues changes and elevator data
depends on it, and elevator has to be reattached, so call elevator_switch()
to force attachment.
Add elv_update_nr_hw_queues() simply for blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() to
reattach elevator, since elevator switch isn't likely when running
blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(). This way removes the current switch
none and switch back code.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505141805.2751237-14-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
