Commit Graph

1355751 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
95bf3760eb Merge tag 'lkmm.2025.05.25a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull lkmm updates from Paul McKenney:
 "Update LKMM documentation:

   - Cross-references, typos, broken URLs (Akira Yokosawa)

   - Clarify SRCU explanation (Uladzislau Rezki)"

* tag 'lkmm.2025.05.25a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  tools/memory-model/Documentation: Fix SRCU section in explanation.txt
  tools/memory-model: docs/references: Remove broken link to imgtec.com
  tools/memory-model: docs/ordering: Fix trivial typos
  tools/memory-model: docs/simple.txt: Fix trivial typos
  tools/memory-model: docs/README: Update introduction of locking.txt
2025-05-27 11:17:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
97851c6016 Merge tag 'ratelimit.2025.05.25a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull rate-limit updates from Paul McKenney:
 "lib/ratelimit: Reduce false-positive and silent misses:

   - Reduce open-coded use of ratelimit_state structure fields.

   - Convert the ->missed field to atomic_t.

   - Count misses that are due to lock contention.

   - Eliminate jiffies=0 special case.

   - Reduce ___ratelimit() false-positive rate limiting (Petr Mladek).

   - Allow zero ->burst to hard-disable rate limiting.

   - Optimize away atomic operations when a miss is guaranteed.

   - Warn if ->interval or ->burst are negative (Petr Mladek).

   - Simplify the resulting code.

  A smoke test and stress test have been created, but they are not yet
  ready for mainline. With luck, we will offer them for the v6.17 merge
  window"

* tag 'ratelimit.2025.05.25a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  ratelimit: Drop redundant accesses to burst
  ratelimit: Use nolock_ret restructuring to collapse common case code
  ratelimit: Use nolock_ret label to collapse lock-failure code
  ratelimit: Use nolock_ret label to save a couple of lines of code
  ratelimit: Simplify common-case exit path
  ratelimit: Warn if ->interval or ->burst are negative
  ratelimit: Avoid atomic decrement under lock if already rate-limited
  ratelimit: Avoid atomic decrement if already rate-limited
  ratelimit: Don't flush misses counter if RATELIMIT_MSG_ON_RELEASE
  ratelimit: Force re-initialization when rate-limiting re-enabled
  ratelimit: Allow zero ->burst to disable ratelimiting
  ratelimit: Reduce ___ratelimit() false-positive rate limiting
  ratelimit: Avoid jiffies=0 special case
  ratelimit: Count misses due to lock contention
  ratelimit: Convert the ->missed field to atomic_t
  drm/amd/pm: Avoid open-coded use of ratelimit_state structure's internals
  drm/i915: Avoid open-coded use of ratelimit_state structure's ->missed field
  random: Avoid open-coded use of ratelimit_state structure's ->missed field
  ratelimit: Create functions to handle ratelimit_state internals
2025-05-27 10:48:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dd3922cf9d Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull AMD SEV update from Borislav Petkov:
 "Add a virtual TPM driver glue which allows a guest kernel to talk to a
  TPM device emulated by a Secure VM Service Module (SVSM) - a helper
  module of sorts which runs at a different privilege level in the
  SEV-SNP VM stack.

  The intent being that a TPM device is emulated by a trusted entity and
  not by the untrusted host which is the default assumption in the
  confidential computing scenarios"

* tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/sev: Register tpm-svsm platform device
  tpm: Add SNP SVSM vTPM driver
  svsm: Add header with SVSM_VTPM_CMD helpers
  x86/sev: Add SVSM vTPM probe/send_command functions
2025-05-27 10:21:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
350a604221 Merge tag 'x86_mtrr_for_v6.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull mtrr update from Borislav Petkov:
 "A single change to verify the presence of fixed MTRR ranges before
  accessing the respective MSRs"

* tag 'x86_mtrr_for_v6.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mtrr: Check if fixed-range MTRRs exist in mtrr_save_fixed_ranges()
2025-05-27 10:17:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ada1b0436b Merge tag 'edac_updates_for_v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras
Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - ie31200: Add support for Raptor Lake-S and Alder Lake-S compute dies

 - Rework how RRL registers per channel tracking is done in order to
   support newer hardware with different RRL configurations and refactor
   that code. Add support for Granite Rapids server

 - i10nm: explicitly set RRL modes to fix any wrong BIOS programming

 - Properly save and restore Retry Read error Log channel configuration
   info on Intel drivers

 - igen6: Handle correctly the case of fused off memory controllers on
   Arizona Beach and Amston Lake SoCs before adding support for them

 - the usual set of fixes and cleanups

* tag 'edac_updates_for_v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
  EDAC/bluefield: Don't use bluefield_edac_readl() result on error
  EDAC/i10nm: Fix the bitwise operation between variables of different sizes
  EDAC/ie31200: Add two Intel SoCs for EDAC support
  EDAC/{skx_common,i10nm}: Add RRL support for Intel Granite Rapids server
  EDAC/{skx_common,i10nm}: Refactor show_retry_rd_err_log()
  EDAC/{skx_common,i10nm}: Refactor enable_retry_rd_err_log()
  EDAC/{skx_common,i10nm}: Structure the per-channel RRL registers
  EDAC/i10nm: Explicitly set the modes of the RRL register sets
  EDAC/{skx_common,i10nm}: Fix the loss of saved RRL for HBM pseudo channel 0
  EDAC/skx_common: Fix general protection fault
  EDAC/igen6: Add Intel Amston Lake SoCs support
  EDAC/igen6: Add Intel Arizona Beach SoCs support
  EDAC/igen6: Skip absent memory controllers
2025-05-27 10:13:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
664a231d90 Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 resource control updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "Carve out the resctrl filesystem-related code into fs/resctrl/ so that
  multiple architectures can share the fs API for manipulating their
  respective hw resource control implementation.

  This is the second step in the work towards sharing the resctrl
  filesystem interface, the next one being plugging ARM's MPAM into the
  aforementioned fs API"

* tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add reviewers for fs/resctrl
  x86,fs/resctrl: Move the resctrl filesystem code to live in /fs/resctrl
  x86/resctrl: Always initialise rid field in rdt_resources_all[]
  x86/resctrl: Relax some asm #includes
  x86/resctrl: Prefer alloc(sizeof(*foo)) idiom in rdt_init_fs_context()
  x86/resctrl: Squelch whitespace anomalies in resctrl core code
  x86/resctrl: Move pseudo lock prototypes to include/linux/resctrl.h
  x86/resctrl: Fix types in resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_{alloc,free}() stubs
  x86/resctrl: Move enum resctrl_event_id to resctrl.h
  x86/resctrl: Move the filesystem bits to headers visible to fs/resctrl
  fs/resctrl: Add boiler plate for external resctrl code
  x86/resctrl: Add 'resctrl' to the title of the resctrl documentation
  x86/resctrl: Split trace.h
  x86/resctrl: Expand the width of domid by replacing mon_data_bits
  x86/resctrl: Add end-marker to the resctrl_event_id enum
  x86/resctrl: Move is_mba_sc() out of core.c
  x86/resctrl: Drop __init/__exit on assorted symbols
  x86/resctrl: Resctrl_exit() teardown resctrl but leave the mount point
  x86/resctrl: Check all domains are offline in resctrl_exit()
  x86/resctrl: Rename resctrl_sched_in() to begin with "resctrl_arch_"
  ...
2025-05-27 09:53:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b1456f6dc1 Merge tag 'timers-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the time/timer core code:

   - Rework the initialization of the posix-timer kmem_cache and move
     the cache pointer into the timer_data structure to prevent false
     sharing

   - Switch the alarmtimer code to lock guards

   - Improve the CPU selection criteria in the per CPU validation of the
     clocksource watchdog to avoid arbitrary selections (or omissions)
     on systems with a small number of CPUs

   - The usual cleanups and improvements"

* tag 'timers-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tick/nohz: Remove unused tick_nohz_full_add_cpus_to()
  clocksource: Fix the CPUs' choice in the watchdog per CPU verification
  alarmtimer: Switch spin_{lock,unlock}_irqsave() to guards
  alarmtimer: Remove dead return value in clock2alarm()
  time/jiffies: Change register_refined_jiffies() to void __init
  timers: Remove unused __round_jiffies(_up)
  posix-timers: Initialize cache early and move pointer into __timer_data
2025-05-27 09:04:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6376c07706 Merge tag 'timers-clocksource-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull clocksource updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for clocksource/clockevent drivers:

   - The final conversion of text formatted device tree binding to
     schemas

   - A new driver fot the System Timer Module on S32G NXP SoCs

   - A new driver fot the Econet HPT timer

   - The usual improvements and device tree binding updates"

* tag 'timers-clocksource-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
  clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Unconditionally enable reprobe support
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas,ostm: Document RZ/V2N (R9A09G056) support
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert marvell,armada-370-timer to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert ti,keystone-timer to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert st,spear-timer to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert socionext,milbeaut-timer to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert snps,arc-timer to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert snps,archs-rtc to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert snps,archs-gfrc to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert lsi,zevio-timer to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert jcore,pit to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert img,pistachio-gptimer to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert ezchip,nps400-timer to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert cirrus,clps711x-timer to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert altr,timer-1.0 to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Add ESWIN EIC7700 CLINT
  clocksource/drivers: Add EcoNet Timer HPT driver
  dt-bindings: timer: Add EcoNet EN751221 "HPT" CPU Timer
  dt-bindings: timer: Convert arm,mps2-timer to DT schema
  dt-bindings: timer: Add Sophgo SG2044 ACLINT timer
  ...
2025-05-27 09:01:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5e8bbb2caa Merge tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Another set of timer API cleanups:

    - Convert init_timer*(), try_to_del_timer_sync() and
      destroy_timer_on_stack() over to the canonical timer_*()
      namespace convention.

  There is another large conversion pending, which has not been included
  because it would have caused a gazillion of merge conflicts in next.
  The conversion scripts will be run towards the end of the merge window
  and a pull request sent once all conflict dependencies have been
  merged"

* tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  treewide, timers: Rename destroy_timer_on_stack() as timer_destroy_on_stack()
  treewide, timers: Rename try_to_del_timer_sync() as timer_delete_sync_try()
  timers: Rename init_timers() as timers_init()
  timers: Rename NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA as TIMER_NEXT_MAX_DELTA
  timers: Rename __init_timer_on_stack() as __timer_init_on_stack()
  timers: Rename __init_timer() as __timer_init()
  timers: Rename init_timer_on_stack_key() as timer_init_key_on_stack()
  timers: Rename init_timer_key() as timer_init_key()
2025-05-27 08:31:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
44ed0f35df Merge tag 'irq-msi-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull MSI updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the MSI subsystem (core code and PCI):

   - Switch the MSI descriptor locking to lock guards

   - Replace a broken and naive implementation of PCI/MSI-X control word
     updates in the PCI/TPH driver with a properly serialized variant in
     the PCI/MSI core code.

   - Remove the MSI descriptor abuse in the SCCI/UFS/QCOM driver by
     replacing the direct access to the MSI descriptors with the proper
     API function calls. People will never understand that APIs exist
     for a reason...

   - Provide core infrastructre for the upcoming PCI endpoint library
     extensions. Currently limited to ARM GICv3+, but in theory
     extensible to other architectures.

   - Provide a MSI domain::teardown() callback, which allows drivers to
     undo the effects of the prepare() callback.

   - Move the MSI domain::prepare() callback invocation to domain
     creation time to avoid redundant (and in case of ARM/GIC-V3-ITS
     confusing) invocations on every allocation.

     In combination with the new teardown callback this removes some
     ugly hacks in the GIC-V3-ITS driver, which pretended to work around
     the short comings of the core code so far. With this update the
     code is correct by design and implementation.

   - Make the irqchip MSI library globally available, provide a MSI
     parent domain creation helper and convert a bunch of (PCI/)MSI
     drivers over to the modern MSI parent mechanism. This is the first
     step to get rid of at least one incarnation of the three PCI/MSI
     management schemes.

   - The usual small cleanups and improvements"

* tag 'irq-msi-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
  PCI/MSI: Use bool for MSI enable state tracking
  PCI: tegra: Convert to MSI parent infrastructure
  PCI: xgene: Convert to MSI parent infrastructure
  PCI: apple: Convert to MSI parent infrastructure
  irqchip/msi-lib: Honour the MSI_FLAG_NO_AFFINITY flag
  irqchip/mvebu: Convert to msi_create_parent_irq_domain() helper
  irqchip/gic: Convert to msi_create_parent_irq_domain() helper
  genirq/msi: Add helper for creating MSI-parent irq domains
  irqchip: Make irq-msi-lib.h globally available
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Use allocation size from the prepare call
  genirq/msi: Engage the .msi_teardown() callback on domain removal
  genirq/msi: Move prepare() call to per-device allocation
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Implement .msi_teardown() callback
  genirq/msi: Add .msi_teardown() callback as the reverse of .msi_prepare()
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Add support for device tree msi-map and msi-mask
  dt-bindings: PCI: pci-ep: Add support for iommu-map and msi-map
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Set IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_IMMUTABLE for ITS
  irqdomain: Add IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_IMMUTABLE and irq_domain_is_msi_immutable()
  platform-msi: Add msi_remove_device_irq_domain() in platform_device_msi_free_irqs_all()
  genirq/msi: Rename msi_[un]lock_descs()
  ...
2025-05-27 08:15:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2bd1bea5fa Merge tag 'irq-cleanups-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of cleanups for the generic interrupt subsystem:

   - Consolidate on one set of functions for the interrupt domain code
     to get rid of pointlessly duplicated code with only marginal
     different semantics.

   - Update the documentation accordingly and consolidate the coding
     style of the irqdomain header"

* tag 'irq-cleanups-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits)
  irqdomain: Consolidate coding style
  irqdomain: Fix kernel-doc and add it to Documentation
  Documentation: irqdomain: Update it
  Documentation: irq-domain.rst: Simple improvements
  Documentation: irq/concepts: Minor improvements
  Documentation: irq/concepts: Add commas and reflow
  irqdomain: Improve kernel-docs of functions
  irqdomain: Make struct irq_domain_info variables const
  irqdomain: Use irq_domain_instantiate()'s return value as initializers
  irqdomain: Drop irq_linear_revmap()
  pinctrl: keembay: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
  irqchip/armada-370-xp: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
  gpu: ipu-v3: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
  gpio: idt3243x: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
  sh: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
  powerpc: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
  irqdomain: Drop irq_domain_add_*() functions
  powerpc: Switch irq_domain_add_nomap() to use fwnode
  thermal: Switch to irq_domain_create_linear()
  soc: Switch to irq_domain_create_*()
  ...
2025-05-27 08:07:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c0f182c979 Merge tag 'irq-drivers-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq controller updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Update for interrupt chip drivers:

   - Convert the generic interrupt chip to lock guards to remove copy &
     pasta boilerplate code and gotos.

   - A new driver fot the interrupt controller in the EcoNet EN751221
     MIPS SoC.

   - Extend the SG2042-MSI driver to support the new SG2044 SoC

   - Updates and cleanups for the (ancient) VT8500 driver

   - Improve the scalability of the ARM GICV4.1 ITS driver by utilizing
     node local copies a VM's interrupt translation table when possible.
     This results in a 12% reduction of VM IPI latency in certain
     workloads.

   - The usual cleanups and improvements all over the place"

* tag 'irq-drivers-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
  irqchip/irq-pruss-intc: Simplify chained interrupt handler setup
  irqchip/gic-v4.1: Use local 4_1 ITS to generate VSGI
  irqchip/econet-en751221: Switch to of_fwnode_handle()
  irqchip/irq-vt8500: Switch to irq_domain_create_*()
  irqchip/econet-en751221: Switch to irq_domain_create_linear()
  irqchip/irq-vt8500: Use fewer global variables and add error handling
  irqchip/irq-vt8500: Use a dedicated chained handler function
  irqchip/irq-vt8500: Don't require 8 interrupts from a chained controller
  irqchip/irq-vt8500: Drop redundant copy of the device node pointer
  irqchip/irq-vt8500: Split up ack/mask functions
  irqchip/sg2042-msi: Fix wrong type cast in sg2044_msi_irq_ack()
  irqchip/sg2042-msi: Add the Sophgo SG2044 MSI interrupt controller
  irqchip/sg2042-msi: Introduce configurable chipinfo for SG2042
  irqchip/sg2042-msi: Rename functions and data structures to be SG2042 agnostic
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Sophgo SG2044 MSI controller
  genirq/generic-chip: Fix incorrect lock guard conversions
  genirq/generic-chip: Remove unused lock wrappers
  irqchip: Convert generic irqchip locking to guards
  gpio: mvebu: Convert generic irqchip locking to guard()
  ARM: orion/gpio:: Convert generic irqchip locking to guard()
  ...
2025-05-27 08:00:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
60c1d948f7 Merge tag 'irq-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the generic interrupt subsystem core code:

   - Address a long standing subtle problem in the CPU hotplug code for
     affinity-managed interrupts.

     Affinity-managed interrupts are shut down by the core code when the
     last CPU in the affinity set goes offline and started up again when
     the first CPU in the affinity set becomes online again.

     This unfortunately does not take into account whether an interrupt
     has been disabled before the last CPU goes offline and starts up
     the interrupt unconditionally when the first CPU becomes online
     again.

     That's obviously not what drivers expect.

     Address this by preserving the disabled state for affinity-managed
     interrupts accross these CPU hotplug operations. All non-managed
     interrupts are not affected by this because startup/shutdown is
     coupled to request/free_irq() which obviously has to reset state.

   - Support three-cell scheme interrupts to allow GPIO drivers to
     specify interrupts from an already existing scheme

   - Switch the interrupt subsystem core to lock guards. This gets rid
     of quite some copy & pasta boilerplate code all over the place.

   - The usual small cleanups and improvements all over the place"

* tag 'irq-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (59 commits)
  genirq/irqdesc: Remove double locking in hwirq_show()
  genirq: Retain disable depth for managed interrupts across CPU hotplug
  genirq: Bump the size of the local variable for sprintf()
  genirq/manage: Use the correct lock guard in irq_set_irq_wake()
  genirq: Consistently use '%u' format specifier for unsigned int variables
  genirq: Ensure flags in lock guard is consistently initialized
  genirq: Fix inverted condition in handle_nested_irq()
  genirq/cpuhotplug: Fix up lock guards conversion brainf..t
  genirq: Use scoped_guard() to shut clang up
  genirq: Remove unused remove_percpu_irq()
  genirq: Remove irq_[get|put]_desc*()
  genirq/manage: Rework irq_set_irqchip_state()
  genirq/manage: Rework irq_get_irqchip_state()
  genirq/manage: Rework teardown_percpu_nmi()
  genirq/manage: Rework prepare_percpu_nmi()
  genirq/manage: Rework disable_percpu_irq()
  genirq/manage: Rework irq_percpu_is_enabled()
  genirq/manage: Rework enable_percpu_irq()
  genirq/manage: Rework irq_set_parent()
  genirq/manage: Rework can_request_irq()
  ...
2025-05-27 07:46:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0c1494015f Merge tag 'core-entry-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the generic and architecture entry code:

   - Move LoongArch and RISC-V ret_from_fork() implementations to C code
     so that syscall_exit_user_mode() can be inlined

   - Split the RISC-V ret_from_fork() implementation into return to user
     and return to kernel, which gives a measurable performance
     improvement

   - Inline syscall_exit_user_mode() which benefits all architectures by
     avoiding a function call and letting the compiler do better
     optimizations"

* tag 'core-entry-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  LoongArch: entry: Fix include order
  entry: Inline syscall_exit_to_user_mode()
  LoongArch: entry: Migrate ret_from_fork() to C
  riscv: entry: Split ret_from_fork() into user and kernel
  riscv: entry: Convert ret_from_fork() to C
2025-05-27 07:44:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
914873bc7d Merge tag 'x86-build-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Add the CONFIG_X86_NATIVE_CPU=y build option to locally optimize the
  kernel build with '-march=native'"

* tag 'x86-build-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/kbuild/64: Restrict clang versions that can use '-march=native'
  x86/kbuild/64: Test for the availability of the -mtune=native compiler flag
  x86/kbuild/64: Add the CONFIG_X86_NATIVE_CPU option to locally optimize the kernel with '-march=native'
2025-05-26 21:41:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
24244df067 Merge tag 'x86-entry-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 vdso updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two changes to simplify the x86 vDSO code a bit"

* tag 'x86-entry-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/vdso: Remove redundant #ifdeffery around in_ia32_syscall()
  x86/vdso: Remove #ifdeffery around page setup variants
2025-05-26 21:21:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0aee061726 Merge tag 'x86-debug-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 debug updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Move the x86 page fault tracepoints to generic code, because other
  architectures would like to make use of them as well"

* tag 'x86-debug-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/tracing, x86/mm: Move page fault tracepoints to generic
  x86/tracing, x86/mm: Remove redundant trace_pagefault_key
2025-05-26 21:18:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
020fca04c6 Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc x86 cleanups: kernel-doc updates and a string API transition
  patch"

* tag 'x86-cleanups-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/power: hibernate: Fix W=1 build kernel-doc warnings
  x86/mm/pat: Fix W=1 build kernel-doc warning
  x86/CPU/AMD: Replace strcpy() with strscpy()
2025-05-26 21:15:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
785cdec46e Merge tag 'x86-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Boot code changes:

   - A large series of changes to reorganize the x86 boot code into a
     better isolated and easier to maintain base of PIC early startup
     code in arch/x86/boot/startup/, by Ard Biesheuvel.

     Motivation & background:

  	| Since commit
  	|
  	|    c88d71508e ("x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C")
  	|
  	| dated Jun 6 2017, we have been using C code on the boot path in a way
  	| that is not supported by the toolchain, i.e., to execute non-PIC C
  	| code from a mapping of memory that is different from the one provided
  	| to the linker. It should have been obvious at the time that this was a
  	| bad idea, given the need to sprinkle fixup_pointer() calls left and
  	| right to manipulate global variables (including non-pointer variables)
  	| without crashing.
  	|
  	| This C startup code has been expanding, and in particular, the SEV-SNP
  	| startup code has been expanding over the past couple of years, and
  	| grown many of these warts, where the C code needs to use special
  	| annotations or helpers to access global objects.

     This tree includes the first phase of this work-in-progress x86
     boot code reorganization.

  Scalability enhancements and micro-optimizations:

   - Improve code-patching scalability (Eric Dumazet)

   - Remove MFENCEs for X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR (Andrew Cooper)

  CPU features enumeration updates:

   - Thorough reorganization and cleanup of CPUID parsing APIs (Ahmed S.
     Darwish)

   - Fix, refactor and clean up the cacheinfo code (Ahmed S. Darwish,
     Thomas Gleixner)

   - Update CPUID bitfields to x86-cpuid-db v2.3 (Ahmed S. Darwish)

  Memory management changes:

   - Allow temporary MMs when IRQs are on (Andy Lutomirski)

   - Opt-in to IRQs-off activate_mm() (Andy Lutomirski)

   - Simplify choose_new_asid() and generate better code (Borislav
     Petkov)

   - Simplify 32-bit PAE page table handling (Dave Hansen)

   - Always use dynamic memory layout (Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Make SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP the only memory model (Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Make 5-level paging support unconditional (Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Stop prefetching current->mm->mmap_lock on page faults (Mateusz
     Guzik)

   - Predict valid_user_address() returning true (Mateusz Guzik)

   - Consolidate initmem_init() (Mike Rapoport)

  FPU support and vector computing:

   - Enable Intel APX support (Chang S. Bae)

   - Reorgnize and clean up the xstate code (Chang S. Bae)

   - Make task_struct::thread constant size (Ingo Molnar)

   - Restore fpu_thread_struct_whitelist() to fix
     CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y (Kees Cook)

   - Simplify the switch_fpu_prepare() + switch_fpu_finish() logic (Oleg
     Nesterov)

   - Always preserve non-user xfeatures/flags in __state_perm (Sean
     Christopherson)

  Microcode loader changes:

   - Help users notice when running old Intel microcode (Dave Hansen)

   - AMD: Do not return error when microcode update is not necessary
     (Annie Li)

   - AMD: Clean the cache if update did not load microcode (Boris
     Ostrovsky)

  Code patching (alternatives) changes:

   - Simplify, reorganize and clean up the x86 text-patching code (Ingo
     Molnar)

   - Make smp_text_poke_batch_process() subsume
     smp_text_poke_batch_finish() (Nikolay Borisov)

   - Refactor the {,un}use_temporary_mm() code (Peter Zijlstra)

  Debugging support:

   - Add early IDT and GDT loading to debug relocate_kernel() bugs
     (David Woodhouse)

   - Print the reason for the last reset on modern AMD CPUs (Yazen
     Ghannam)

   - Add AMD Zen debugging document (Mario Limonciello)

   - Fix opcode map (!REX2) superscript tags (Masami Hiramatsu)

   - Stop decoding i64 instructions in x86-64 mode at opcode (Masami
     Hiramatsu)

  CPU bugs and bug mitigations:

   - Remove X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN (Borislav Petkov)

   - Fix SRSO reporting on Zen1/2 with SMT disabled (Borislav Petkov)

   - Restructure and harmonize the various CPU bug mitigation methods
     (David Kaplan)

   - Fix spectre_v2 mitigation default on Intel (Pawan Gupta)

  MSR API:

   - Large MSR code and API cleanup (Xin Li)

   - In-kernel MSR API type cleanups and renames (Ingo Molnar)

  PKEYS:

   - Simplify PKRU update in signal frame (Chang S. Bae)

  NMI handling code:

   - Clean up, refactor and simplify the NMI handling code (Sohil Mehta)

   - Improve NMI duration console printouts (Sohil Mehta)

  Paravirt guests interface:

   - Restrict PARAVIRT_XXL to 64-bit only (Kirill A. Shutemov)

  SEV support:

   - Share the sev_secrets_pa value again (Tom Lendacky)

  x86 platform changes:

   - Introduce the <asm/amd/> header namespace (Ingo Molnar)

   - i2c: piix4, x86/platform: Move the SB800 PIIX4 FCH definitions to
     <asm/amd/fch.h> (Mario Limonciello)

  Fixes and cleanups:

   - x86 assembly code cleanups and fixes (Uros Bizjak)

   - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andi Kleen, Andy Lutomirski, Andy
     Shevchenko, Ard Biesheuvel, Bagas Sanjaya, Baoquan He, Borislav
     Petkov, Chang S. Bae, Chao Gao, Dan Williams, Dave Hansen, David
     Kaplan, David Woodhouse, Eric Biggers, Ingo Molnar, Josh Poimboeuf,
     Juergen Gross, Malaya Kumar Rout, Mario Limonciello, Nathan
     Chancellor, Oleg Nesterov, Pawan Gupta, Peter Zijlstra, Shivank
     Garg, Sohil Mehta, Thomas Gleixner, Uros Bizjak, Xin Li)"

* tag 'x86-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (331 commits)
  x86/bugs: Fix spectre_v2 mitigation default on Intel
  x86/bugs: Restructure ITS mitigation
  x86/xen/msr: Fix uninitialized variable 'err'
  x86/msr: Remove a superfluous inclusion of <asm/asm.h>
  x86/paravirt: Restrict PARAVIRT_XXL to 64-bit only
  x86/mm/64: Make 5-level paging support unconditional
  x86/mm/64: Make SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP the only memory model
  x86/mm/64: Always use dynamic memory layout
  x86/bugs: Fix indentation due to ITS merge
  x86/cpuid: Rename hypervisor_cpuid_base()/for_each_possible_hypervisor_cpuid_base() to cpuid_base_hypervisor()/for_each_possible_cpuid_base_hypervisor()
  x86/cpu/intel: Rename CPUID(0x2) descriptors iterator parameter
  x86/cacheinfo: Rename CPUID(0x2) descriptors iterator parameter
  x86/cpuid: Rename cpuid_get_leaf_0x2_regs() to cpuid_leaf_0x2()
  x86/cpuid: Rename have_cpuid_p() to cpuid_feature()
  x86/cpuid: Set <asm/cpuid/api.h> as the main CPUID header
  x86/cpuid: Move CPUID(0x2) APIs into <cpuid/api.h>
  x86/msr: Add rdmsrl_on_cpu() compatibility wrapper
  x86/mm: Fix kernel-doc descriptions of various pgtable methods
  x86/asm-offsets: Export certain 'struct cpuinfo_x86' fields for 64-bit asm use too
  x86/boot: Defer initialization of VM space related global variables
  ...
2025-05-26 16:04:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ddddf9d64f Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core & generic-arch updates:

   - Add support for dynamic constraints and propagate it to the Intel
     driver (Kan Liang)

   - Fix & enhance driver-specific throttling support (Kan Liang)

   - Record sample last_period before updating on the x86 and PowerPC
     platforms (Mark Barnett)

   - Make perf_pmu_unregister() usable (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Unify perf_event_free_task() / perf_event_exit_task_context()
     (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Simplify perf_event_release_kernel() and perf_event_free_task()
     (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Allocate non-contiguous AUX pages by default (Yabin Cui)

  Uprobes updates:

   - Add support to emulate NOP instructions (Jiri Olsa)

   - selftests/bpf: Add 5-byte NOP uprobe trigger benchmark (Jiri Olsa)

  x86 Intel PMU enhancements:

   - Support Intel Auto Counter Reload [ACR] (Kan Liang)

   - Add PMU support for Clearwater Forest (Dapeng Mi)

   - Arch-PEBS preparatory changes: (Dapeng Mi)
       - Parse CPUID archPerfmonExt leaves for non-hybrid CPUs
       - Decouple BTS initialization from PEBS initialization
       - Introduce pairs of PEBS static calls

  x86 AMD PMU enhancements:

   - Use hrtimer for handling overflows in the AMD uncore driver
     (Sandipan Das)

   - Prevent UMC counters from saturating (Sandipan Das)

  Fixes and cleanups:

   - Fix put_ctx() ordering (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - Fix irq work dereferencing garbage (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - Misc fixes and cleanups (Changbin Du, Frederic Weisbecker, Ian
     Rogers, Ingo Molnar, Kan Liang, Peter Zijlstra, Qing Wang, Sandipan
     Das, Thorsten Blum)"

* tag 'perf-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits)
  perf/headers: Clean up <linux/perf_event.h> a bit
  perf/uapi: Clean up <uapi/linux/perf_event.h> a bit
  perf/uapi: Fix PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE comments in <uapi/linux/perf_event.h>
  mips/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  xtensa/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  sparc/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  loongarch/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  csky/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  arc/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  alpha/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  perf/apple_m1: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  perf/arm: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  s390/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  powerpc/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  perf/x86/zhaoxin: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  perf/x86/amd: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  perf/x86/intel: Remove driver-specific throttle support
  perf: Only dump the throttle log for the leader
  perf: Fix the throttle logic for a group
  perf/core: Add the is_event_in_freq_mode() helper to simplify the code
  ...
2025-05-26 15:40:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eaed94d1f6 Merge tag 'sched-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core & fair scheduler changes:

   - Tweak wait_task_inactive() to force dequeue sched_delayed tasks
     (John Stultz)

   - Adhere to place_entity() constraints (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Allow decaying util_est when util_avg > CPU capacity (Pierre
     Gondois)

   - Fix up wake_up_sync() vs DELAYED_DEQUEUE (Xuewen Yan)

  Energy management:

   - Introduce sched_update_asym_prefer_cpu() (K Prateek Nayak)

   - cpufreq/amd-pstate: Update asym_prefer_cpu when core rankings
     change (K Prateek Nayak)

   - Align uclamp and util_est and call before freq update (Xuewen Yan)

  CPU isolation:

   - Make use of more than one housekeeping CPU (Phil Auld)

  RT scheduler:

   - Fix race in push_rt_task() (Harshit Agarwal)

   - Add kernel cmdline option for rt_group_sched (Michal Koutný)

  Scheduler topology support:

   - Improve topology_span_sane speed (Steve Wahl)

  Scheduler debugging:

   - Move and extend the sched_process_exit() tracepoint (Andrii
     Nakryiko)

   - Add RT_GROUP WARN checks for non-root task_groups (Michal Koutný)

   - Fix trace_sched_switch(.prev_state) (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Untangle cond_resched() and live-patching (Peter Zijlstra)

  Fixes and cleanups:

   - Misc fixes and cleanups (K Prateek Nayak, Michal Koutný, Peter
     Zijlstra, Xuewen Yan)"

* tag 'sched-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits)
  sched/uclamp: Align uclamp and util_est and call before freq update
  sched/util_est: Simplify condition for util_est_{en,de}queue()
  sched/fair: Fixup wake_up_sync() vs DELAYED_DEQUEUE
  sched,livepatch: Untangle cond_resched() and live-patching
  sched/core: Tweak wait_task_inactive() to force dequeue sched_delayed tasks
  sched/fair: Adhere to place_entity() constraints
  sched/debug: Print the local group's asym_prefer_cpu
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Update asym_prefer_cpu when core rankings change
  sched/topology: Introduce sched_update_asym_prefer_cpu()
  sched/fair: Use READ_ONCE() to read sg->asym_prefer_cpu
  sched/isolation: Make use of more than one housekeeping cpu
  sched/rt: Fix race in push_rt_task
  sched: Add annotations to RT_GROUP_SCHED fields
  sched: Add RT_GROUP WARN checks for non-root task_groups
  sched: Do not construct nor expose RT_GROUP_SCHED structures if disabled
  sched: Bypass bandwitdh checks with runtime disabled RT_GROUP_SCHED
  sched: Skip non-root task_groups with disabled RT_GROUP_SCHED
  sched: Add commadline option for RT_GROUP_SCHED toggling
  sched: Always initialize rt_rq's task_group
  sched: Remove unneeed macro wrap
  ...
2025-05-26 15:19:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3ba121c9f3 Merge tag 'objtool-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Speed up SHT_GROUP reindexing (Josh Poimboeuf)

 - Fix up st_info in COMDAT group section (Rong Xu)

* tag 'objtool-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool: Speed up SHT_GROUP reindexing
  objtool: Fix up st_info in COMDAT group section
2025-05-26 15:13:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b3570b00dc Merge tag 'locking-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Futexes:

   - Add support for task local hash maps (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior,
     Peter Zijlstra)

   - Implement the FUTEX2_NUMA ABI, which feature extends the futex
     interface to be NUMA-aware. On NUMA-aware futexes a second u32 word
     containing the NUMA node is added to after the u32 futex value word
     (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Implement the FUTEX2_MPOL ABI, which feature extends the futex
     interface to be mempolicy-aware as well, to further refine futex
     node mappings and lookups (Peter Zijlstra)

  Locking primitives:

   - Misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, Borislav Petkov, Colin Ian King,
     Ingo Molnar, Nam Cao, Peter Zijlstra)

  Lockdep:

   - Prevent abuse of lockdep subclasses (Waiman Long)

   - Add number of dynamic keys to /proc/lockdep_stats (Waiman Long)

  Plus misc cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'locking-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits)
  selftests/futex: Fix spelling mistake "unitiliazed" -> "uninitialized"
  futex: Correct the kernedoc return value for futex_wait_setup().
  tools headers: Synchronize prctl.h ABI header
  futex: Use RCU_INIT_POINTER() in futex_mm_init().
  selftests/futex: Use TAP output in futex_numa_mpol
  selftests/futex: Use TAP output in futex_priv_hash
  futex: Fix kernel-doc comments
  futex: Relax the rcu_assign_pointer() assignment of mm->futex_phash in futex_mm_init()
  futex: Fix outdated comment in struct restart_block
  locking/lockdep: Add number of dynamic keys to /proc/lockdep_stats
  locking/lockdep: Prevent abuse of lockdep subclass
  locking/lockdep: Move hlock_equal() to the respective #ifdeffery
  futex,selftests: Add another FUTEX2_NUMA selftest
  selftests/futex: Add futex_numa_mpol
  selftests/futex: Add futex_priv_hash
  selftests/futex: Build without headers nonsense
  tools/perf: Allow to select the number of hash buckets
  tools headers: Synchronize prctl.h ABI header
  futex: Implement FUTEX2_MPOL
  futex: Implement FUTEX2_NUMA
  ...
2025-05-26 14:42:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3349ada3cf Merge tag 'powerpc-6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan:

 - Support for dynamic preemption

 - Migrate powerpc boards GPIO driver to new setter API

 - Added new PMU for KVM host-wide measurement

 - Enhancement to htmdump driver to support more functions

 - Added character device for couple RTAS supported APIs

 - Minor fixes and cleanup

Thanks to Amit Machhiwal, Athira Rajeev, Bagas Sanjaya, Bartosz
Golaszewski, Christophe Leroy, Eddie James, Gaurav Batra, Gautam
Menghani, Geert Uytterhoeven, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jiri Slaby
(SUSE), Linus Walleij, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N Rao (AMD), Nilay
Shroff, Ricardo B. Marlière, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Sathvika Vasireddy,
Shrikanth Hegde, Stephen Rothwell, Sourabh Jain, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav
Jain, Venkat Rao Bagalkote, and Viktor Malik.

* tag 'powerpc-6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (52 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: powerpc: Remove myself as a reviewer
  powerpc/iommu: Use str_disabled_enabled() helper
  powerpc/powermac: Use str_enabled_disabled() and str_on_off() helpers
  powerpc/mm/fault: Use str_write_read() helper function
  powerpc: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in proc_ppc64_init()
  powerpc/pseries/iommu: Fix kmemleak in TCE table userspace view
  powerpc/kernel: Fix ppc_save_regs inclusion in build
  powerpc: Transliterate author name and remove FIXME
  powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Include header file to get is_kvm_guest() definition
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix IRQ map warnings with XICS on pSeries KVM Guest
  powerpc/8xx: Reduce alignment constraint for kernel memory
  powerpc/boot: Fix build with gcc 15
  powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add documentation for H_HTM debugfs interface
  powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm capabilities support to htmdump module
  powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm flags support to htmdump module
  powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm setup support to htmdump module
  powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm info support to htmdump module
  powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm status support to htmdump module
  powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm start support to htmdump module
  powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm configure support to htmdump module
  ...
2025-05-26 14:38:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d8cb068359 Merge tag 's390-6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:

 - Large rework of the protected key crypto code to allow for
   asynchronous handling without memory allocation

 - Speed up system call entry/exit path by re-implementing lazy ASCE
   handling

 - Add module autoload support for the diag288_wdt watchdog device
   driver

 - Get rid of s390 specific strcpy() and strncpy() implementations, and
   switch all remaining users to strscpy() when possible

 - Various other small fixes and improvements

* tag 's390-6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (51 commits)
  s390/pci: Serialize device addition and removal
  s390/pci: Allow re-add of a reserved but not yet removed device
  s390/pci: Prevent self deletion in disable_slot()
  s390/pci: Remove redundant bus removal and disable from zpci_release_device()
  s390/crypto: Extend protected key conversion retry loop
  s390/pci: Fix __pcilg_mio_inuser() inline assembly
  s390/ptrace: Always inline regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() and regs_get_register()
  s390/thread_info: Cleanup header includes
  s390/extmem: Add workaround for DCSS unload diag
  s390/crypto: Rework protected key AES for true asynch support
  s390/cpacf: Rework cpacf_pcc() to return condition code
  s390/mm: Fix potential use-after-free in __crst_table_upgrade()
  s390/mm: Add mmap_assert_write_locked() check to crst_table_upgrade()
  s390/string: Remove strcpy() implementation
  s390/con3270: Use strscpy() instead of strcpy()
  s390/boot: Use strspcy() instead of strcpy()
  s390: Simple strcpy() to strscpy() conversions
  s390/pkey/crypto: Introduce xflags param for pkey in-kernel API
  s390/pkey: Provide and pass xflags within pkey and zcrypt layers
  s390/uv: Remove uv_get_secret_metadata function
  ...
2025-05-26 14:36:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ba45037098 Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan:

 - Enable qemu_config for riscv32, sparc 64-bit, PowerPC 32-bit BE and
   64-bit LE

 - Enable CONFIG_SPARC32 to clearly differentiate between sparc 32-bit
   and 64-bit configurations

 - Enable CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN to clearly differentiate between powerpc
   LE and BE configurations

 - Add feature to list available architectures to kunit tool

 - Fixes to bugs and changes to documentation

* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit: Fix wrong parameter to kunit_deactivate_static_stub()
  kunit: tool: add test counts to JSON output
  Documentation: kunit: improve example on testing static functions
  kunit: executor: Remove const from kunit_filter_suites() allocation type
  kunit: qemu_configs: Disable faulting tests on 32-bit SPARC
  kunit: qemu_configs: Add 64-bit SPARC configuration
  kunit: qemu_configs: sparc: Explicitly enable CONFIG_SPARC32=y
  kunit: qemu_configs: Add PowerPC 32-bit BE and 64-bit LE
  kunit: qemu_configs: powerpc: Explicitly enable CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN=y
  kunit: tool: Implement listing of available architectures
  kunit: qemu_configs: Add riscv32 config
  kunit: configs: Enable CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN in all_tests
2025-05-26 14:29:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2d2435e1c8 Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
 "Fixes:

   - cpufreq test to not double suspend in rtcwake case

   - compile error in pid_namespace test

   - run_kselftest.sh to use readlink if realpath is not available

   - cpufreq basic read and update testcases

   - ftrace to add poll to a gen_file so test can find it at run-time

   - spelling errors in perf_events test"

* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests/run_kselftest.sh: Use readlink if realpath is not available
  selftests/timens: timerfd: Use correct clockid type in tclock_gettime()
  selftests/timens: Make run_tests() functions static
  selftests/timens: Print TAP headers
  selftests: pid_namespace: add missing sys/mount.h include in pid_max.c
  kselftest: cpufreq: Get rid of double suspend in rtcwake case
  selftests/cpufreq: Fix cpufreq basic read and update testcases
  selftests/ftrace: Convert poll to a gen_file
  selftests/perf_events: Fix spelling mistake "sycnhronize" -> "synchronize"
2025-05-26 14:25:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
07046958f6 Merge tag 'next.2025.05.17a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux
Pull RCU updates from Joel Fernandes:
 - Removed swake_up_one_online() workaround
 - Reverted an incorrect rcuog wake-up fix from offline softirq
 - Rust RCU Guard methods marked as inline
 - Updated MAINTAINERS with Joel’s and Zqiang's new email address
 - Replaced magic constant in rcu_seq_done_exact() with named constant
 - Added warning mechanism to validate rcu_seq_done_exact()
 - Switched SRCU polling API to use rcu_seq_done_exact()
 - Commented on redundant delta check in rcu_seq_done_exact()
 - Made ->gpwrap tests in rcutorture more frequent
 - Fixed reuse of ARM64 images in rcutorture
 - rcutorture improved to check Kconfig and reader conflict handling
 - Extracted logic from rcu_torture_one_read() for clarity
 - Updated LWN RCU API documentation links
 - Enabled --do-rt in torture.sh for CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
 - Added tests for SRCU up/down reader primitives
 - Added comments and delays checks in rcutorture
 - Deprecated srcu_read_lock_lite() and srcu_read_unlock_lite() via checkpatch
 - Added --do-normal and --do-no-normal to torture.sh
 - Added RCU Rust binding tests to torture.sh
 - Reduced CPU overcommit and removed MAXSMP/CPUMASK_OFFSTACK in TREE01
 - Replaced kmalloc() with kcalloc() in rcuscale
 - Refined listRCU example code for stale data elimination
 - Fixed hardirq count bug for x86 in cpu_stall_cputime
 - Added safety checks in rcu/nocb for offloaded rdp access
 - Other miscellaneous changes

* tag 'next.2025.05.17a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (27 commits)
  rcutorture: Fix issue with re-using old images on ARM64
  rcutorture: Remove MAXSMP and CPUMASK_OFFSTACK from TREE01
  rcutorture: Reduce TREE01 CPU overcommit
  torture: Check for "Call trace:" as well as "Call Trace:"
  rcutorture: Perform more frequent testing of ->gpwrap
  torture: Add testing of RCU's Rust bindings to torture.sh
  torture: Add --do-{,no-}normal to torture.sh
  checkpatch: Deprecate srcu_read_lock_lite() and srcu_read_unlock_lite()
  rcutorture: Comment invocations of tick_dep_set_task()
  rcu/nocb: Add Safe checks for access offloaded rdp
  rcuscale: using kcalloc() to relpace kmalloc()
  doc/RCU/listRCU: refine example code for eliminating stale data
  doc: Update LWN RCU API links in whatisRCU.rst
  Revert "rcu/nocb: Fix rcuog wake-up from offline softirq"
  rust: sync: rcu: Mark Guard methods as inline
  rcu/cpu_stall_cputime: fix the hardirq count for x86 architecture
  rcu: Remove swake_up_one_online() bandaid
  MAINTAINERS: Update Zqiang's email address
  rcutorture: Make torture.sh --do-rt use CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
  srcu: Use rcu_seq_done_exact() for polling API
  ...
2025-05-26 14:20:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
66fd704da4 Merge tag 'tpmdd-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd
Pull tpm updates from Jarkko Sakkinen:
 "This is only a small pull request with fixes, as possible features
  moved to +1 release"

* tag 'tpmdd-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd:
  tpm_crb: ffa_tpm: fix/update comments describing the CRB over FFA ABI
  tpm_crb_ffa: use dev_xx() macro to print log
  tpm_ffa_crb: access tpm service over FF-A direct message request v2
  tpm: remove kmalloc failure error message
2025-05-26 14:12:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
14418ddcc2 Merge tag 'v6.16-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Fix memcpy_sglist to handle partially overlapping SG lists
   - Use memcpy_sglist to replace null skcipher
   - Rename CRYPTO_TESTS to CRYPTO_BENCHMARK
   - Flip CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TEST into CRYPTO_SELFTESTS
   - Hide CRYPTO_MANAGER
   - Add delayed freeing of driver crypto_alg structures

  Compression:
   - Allocate large buffers on first use instead of initialisation in scomp
   - Drop destination linearisation buffer in scomp
   - Move scomp stream allocation into acomp
   - Add acomp scatter-gather walker
   - Remove request chaining
   - Add optional async request allocation

  Hashing:
   - Remove request chaining
   - Add optional async request allocation
   - Move partial block handling into API
   - Add ahash support to hmac
   - Fix shash documentation to disallow usage in hard IRQs

  Algorithms:
   - Remove unnecessary SIMD fallback code on x86 and arm/arm64
   - Drop avx10_256 xts(aes)/ctr(aes) on x86
   - Improve avx-512 optimisations for xts(aes)
   - Move chacha arch implementations into lib/crypto
   - Move poly1305 into lib/crypto and drop unused Crypto API algorithm
   - Disable powerpc/poly1305 as it has no SIMD fallback
   - Move sha256 arch implementations into lib/crypto
   - Convert deflate to acomp
   - Set block size correctly in cbcmac

  Drivers:
   - Do not use sg_dma_len before mapping in sun8i-ss
   - Fix warm-reboot failure by making shutdown do more work in qat
   - Add locking in zynqmp-sha
   - Remove cavium/zip
   - Add support for PCI device 0x17D8 to ccp
   - Add qat_6xxx support in qat
   - Add support for RK3576 in rockchip-rng
   - Add support for i.MX8QM in caam

  Others:
   - Fix irq_fpu_usable/kernel_fpu_begin inconsistency during CPU bring-up
   - Add new SEV/SNP platform shutdown API in ccp"

* tag 'v6.16-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (382 commits)
  x86/fpu: Fix irq_fpu_usable() to return false during CPU onlining
  crypto: qat - add missing header inclusion
  crypto: api - Redo lookup on EEXIST
  Revert "crypto: testmgr - Add hash export format testing"
  crypto: marvell/cesa - Do not chain submitted requests
  crypto: powerpc/poly1305 - add depends on BROKEN for now
  Revert "crypto: powerpc/poly1305 - Add SIMD fallback"
  crypto: ccp - Add missing tee info reg for teev2
  crypto: ccp - Add missing bootloader info reg for pspv5
  crypto: sun8i-ce - move fallback ahash_request to the end of the struct
  crypto: octeontx2 - Use dynamic allocated memory region for lmtst
  crypto: octeontx2 - Initialize cptlfs device info once
  crypto: xts - Only add ecb if it is not already there
  crypto: lrw - Only add ecb if it is not already there
  crypto: testmgr - Add hash export format testing
  crypto: testmgr - Use ahash for generic tfm
  crypto: hmac - Add ahash support
  crypto: testmgr - Ignore EEXIST on shash allocation
  crypto: algapi - Add driver template support to crypto_inst_setname
  crypto: shash - Set reqsize in shash_alg
  ...
2025-05-26 13:47:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
15d90a5e55 Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull CRC updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Cleanups for the kernel's CRC (cyclic redundancy check) code:

   - Use __ro_after_init where appropriate

   - Remove unnecessary static_key on s390

   - Rename some source code files

   - Rename the crc32 and crc32c crypto API modules

   - Use subsys_initcall instead of arch_initcall

   - Restore maintainers for crc_kunit.c

   - Fold crc16_byte() into crc16.c

   - Add some SPDX license identifiers"

* tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
  lib/crc32: add SPDX license identifier
  lib/crc16: unexport crc16_table and crc16_byte()
  w1: ds2406: use crc16() instead of crc16_byte() loop
  MAINTAINERS: add crc_kunit.c back to CRC LIBRARY
  lib/crc: make arch-optimized code use subsys_initcall
  crypto: crc32 - remove "generic" from file and module names
  x86/crc: drop "glue" from filenames
  sparc/crc: drop "glue" from filenames
  s390/crc: drop "glue" from filenames
  powerpc/crc: rename crc32-vpmsum_core.S to crc-vpmsum-template.S
  powerpc/crc: drop "glue" from filenames
  arm64/crc: drop "glue" from filenames
  arm/crc: drop "glue" from filenames
  s390/crc32: Remove no-op module init and exit functions
  s390/crc32: Remove have_vxrs static key
  lib/crc: make the CPU feature static keys __ro_after_init
2025-05-26 13:32:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
14f19dc644 Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux
Pull fscrypt update from Eric Biggers:
 "Add support for 'hardware-wrapped inline encryption keys' to fscrypt.

  When enabled on supported platforms, this feature protects file
  contents keys from certain attacks, such as cold boot attacks.

  This feature uses the block layer support for wrapped keys which was
  merged in 6.15. Wrapped key support has existed out-of-tree in Android
  for a long time, and it's finally ready for upstream now that there is
  a platform on which it works end-to-end with upstream.

  Specifically, it works on the Qualcomm SM8650 HDK, using the Qualcomm
  ICE (Inline Crypto Engine) and HWKM (Hardware Key Manager). The
  corresponding driver support is included in the SCSI tree for 6.16.

  Validation for this feature includes two new tests that were already
  merged into xfstests (generic/368 and generic/369)"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux:
  fscrypt: add support for hardware-wrapped keys
2025-05-26 13:27:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f83fcb87f8 Merge tag 'xfs-merge-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Carlos Maiolino:

 - Atomic writes for XFS

 - Remove experimental warnings for pNFS, scrub and parent pointers

* tag 'xfs-merge-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (26 commits)
  xfs: add inode to zone caching for data placement
  xfs: free the item in xfs_mru_cache_insert on failure
  xfs: remove the EXPERIMENTAL warning for pNFS
  xfs: remove some EXPERIMENTAL warnings
  xfs: Remove deprecated xfs_bufd sysctl parameters
  xfs: stop using set_blocksize
  xfs: allow sysadmins to specify a maximum atomic write limit at mount time
  xfs: update atomic write limits
  xfs: add xfs_calc_atomic_write_unit_max()
  xfs: add xfs_file_dio_write_atomic()
  xfs: commit CoW-based atomic writes atomically
  xfs: add large atomic writes checks in xfs_direct_write_iomap_begin()
  xfs: add xfs_atomic_write_cow_iomap_begin()
  xfs: refine atomic write size check in xfs_file_write_iter()
  xfs: refactor xfs_reflink_end_cow_extent()
  xfs: allow block allocator to take an alignment hint
  xfs: ignore HW which cannot atomic write a single block
  xfs: add helpers to compute transaction reservation for finishing intent items
  xfs: add helpers to compute log item overhead
  xfs: separate out setting buftarg atomic writes limits
  ...
2025-05-26 12:56:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
79b98edf91 Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
 "In this cycle, Intel QAT hardware accelerators are supported to
  improve DEFLATE decompression performance. I've tested it with the
  enwik9 dataset of 1 MiB pclusters on our Intel Sapphire Rapids
  bare-metal server and a PL0 ESSD, and the sequential read performance
  even surpasses LZ4 software decompression on this setup.

  In addition, a `fsoffset` mount option is introduced for file-backed
  mounts to specify the filesystem offset in order to adapt customized
  container formats.

  And other improvements and minor cleanups. Summary:

   - Add a `fsoffset` mount option to specify the filesystem offset

   - Support Intel QAT accelerators to boost up the DEFLATE algorithm

   - Initialize per-CPU workers and CPU hotplug hooks lazily to avoid
     unnecessary overhead when EROFS is not mounted

   - Fix file handle encoding for 64-bit NIDs

   - Minor cleanups"

* tag 'erofs-for-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: support DEFLATE decompression by using Intel QAT
  erofs: clean up erofs_{init,exit}_sysfs()
  erofs: add 'fsoffset' mount option to specify filesystem offset
  erofs: lazily initialize per-CPU workers and CPU hotplug hooks
  erofs: refine readahead tracepoint
  erofs: avoid using multiple devices with different type
  erofs: fix file handle encoding for 64-bit NIDs
2025-05-26 12:47:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
522544fc71 Merge tag 'bcachefs-2025-05-24' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs
Pull bcachefs updates from Kent Overstreet:

 - Poisoned extents can now be moved: this lets us handle bitrotted data
   without deleting it. For now, reading from poisoned extents only
   returns -EIO: in the future we'll have an API for specifying "read
   this data even if there were bitflips".

 - Incompatible features may now be enabled at runtime, via
   "opts/version_upgrade" in sysfs. Toggle it to incompatible, and then
   toggle it back - option changes via the sysfs interface are
   persistent.

 - Various changes to support deployable disk images:

     - RO mounts now use less memory

     - Images may be stripped of alloc info, particularly useful for
       slimming them down if they will primarily be mounted RO. Alloc
       info will be automatically regenerated on first RW mount, and
       this is quite fast

     - Filesystem images generated with 'bcachefs image' will be
       automatically resized the first time they're mounted on a larger
       device

   The images 'bcachefs image' generates with compression enabled have
   been comparable in size to those generated by squashfs and erofs -
   but you get a full RW capable filesystem

 - Major error message improvements for btree node reads, data reads,
   and elsewhere. We now build up a single error message that lists all
   the errors encountered, actions taken to repair, and success/failure
   of the IO. This extends to other error paths that may kick off other
   actions, e.g. scheduling recovery passes: actions we took because of
   an error are included in that error message, with
   grouping/indentation so we can see what caused what.

 - New option, 'rebalance_on_ac_only'. Does exactly what the name
   suggests, quite handy with background compression.

 - Repair/self healing:

     - We can now kick off recovery passes and run them in the
       background if we detect errors. Currently, this is just used by
       code that walks backpointers. We now also check for missing
       backpointers at runtime and run check_extents_to_backpointers if
       required. The messy 6.14 upgrade left missing backpointers for
       some users, and this will correct that automatically instead of
       requiring a manual fsck - some users noticed this as copygc
       spinning and not making progress.

       In the future, as more recovery passes come online, we'll be able
       to repair and recover from nearly anything - except for
       unreadable btree nodes, and that's why you're using replication,
       of course - without shutting down the filesystem.

     - There's a new recovery pass, for checking the rebalance_work
       btree, which tracks extents that rebalance will process later.

 - Hardening:

     - Close the last known hole in btree iterator/btree locking
       assertions: path->should_be_locked paths must stay locked until
       the end of the transaction. This shook out a few bugs, including
       a performance issue that was causing unnecessary path_upgrade
       transaction restarts.

 - Performance:

     - Faster snapshot deletion: this is an incompatible feature, as it
       requires new sentinal values, for safety. Snapshot deletion no
       longer has to do a full metadata scan, it now just scans the
       inodes btree: if an extent/dirent/xattr is present for a given
       snapshot ID, we already require that an inode be present with
       that same snapshot ID.

       If/when users hit scalability limits again (ridiculously huge
       filesystems with lots of inodes, and many sparse snapshots), let
       me know - the next step will be to add an index from snapshot ID
       -> inode number, which won't be too hard.

     - Faster device removal: the "scan for pointers to this device" no
       longer does a full metadata scan, instead it walks backpointers.
       Like fast snapshot deletion this is another incompat feature: it
       also requires a new sentinal value, because we don't want to
       reuse these device IDs until after a fsck.

     - We're now coalescing redundant accounting updates prior to
       transaction commit, taking some pressure off the journal. Shortly
       we'll also be doing multiple extent updates in a transaction in
       the main write path, which combined with the previous should
       drastically cut down on the amount of metadata updates we have to
       journal.

 - Stack usage improvements: All allocator state has been moved off the
   stack

 - Debug improvements:

     - enumerated refcounts: The debug code previously used for
       filesystem write refs is now a small library, and used for other
       heavily used refcounts. Different users of a refcount are
       enumerated, making it much easier to debug refcount issues.

     - Async object debugging: There's a new kconfig option that makes
       various async objects (different types of bios, data updates,
       write ops, etc.) visible in debugfs, and it should be fast enough
       to leave on in production.

     - Various sets of assertions no longer require
       CONFIG_BCACHEFS_DEBUG, instead they're controlled by module
       parameters and static keys, meaning users won't need to compile
       custom kernels as often to help debug issues.

     - bch2_trans_kmalloc() calls can be tracked (there's a new kconfig
       option). With it on you can check the btree_transaction_stats in
       debugfs to see the bch2_trans_kmalloc() calls a transaction did
       when it used the most memory.

* tag 'bcachefs-2025-05-24' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs: (218 commits)
  bcachefs: Don't mount bs > ps without TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
  bcachefs: Fix btree_iter_next_node() for new locking asserts
  bcachefs: Ensure we don't use a blacklisted journal seq
  bcachefs: Small check_fix_ptr fixes
  bcachefs: Fix opts.recovery_pass_last
  bcachefs: Fix allocate -> self healing path
  bcachefs: Fix endianness in casefold check/repair
  bcachefs: Path must be locked if trans->locked && should_be_locked
  bcachefs: Simplify bch2_path_put()
  bcachefs: Plumb btree_trans for more locking asserts
  bcachefs: Clear trans->locked before unlock
  bcachefs: Clear should_be_locked before unlock in key_cache_drop()
  bcachefs: bch2_path_get() reuses paths if upgrade_fails & !should_be_locked
  bcachefs: Give out new path if upgrade fails
  bcachefs: Fix btree_path_get_locks when not doing trans restart
  bcachefs: btree_node_locked_type_nowrite()
  bcachefs: Kill bch2_path_put_nokeep()
  bcachefs: bch2_journal_write_checksum()
  bcachefs: Reduce stack usage in data_update_index_update()
  bcachefs: bch2_trans_log_str()
  ...
2025-05-26 12:43:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8fdabcd9c0 Merge tag 'gfs2-for-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:

 - Fix the long-standing warnings in inode_to_wb() when CONFIG_LOCKDEP
   is enabled: gfs2 doesn't support cgroup writeback and so inode->i_wb
   will never change. This is the counterpart of commit 9e888998ea
   ("writeback: fix false warning in inode_to_wb()")

 - Fix a hang introduced by commit 8d391972ae ("gfs2: Remove
   __gfs2_writepage()"): prevent gfs2_logd from creating transactions
   for jdata pages while trying to flush the log

 - Fix a race between gfs2_create_inode() and gfs2_evict_inode() by
   deallocating partially created inodes on the gfs2_create_inode()
   error path

 - Fix a bug in the journal head lookup code that could cause mount to
   fail after successful recovery

 - Various smaller fixes and cleanups from various people

* tag 'gfs2-for-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2: (23 commits)
  gfs2: No more gfs2_find_jhead caching
  gfs2: Get rid of duplicate log head lookup
  gfs2: Simplify clean_journal
  gfs2: Simplify gfs2_log_pointers_init
  gfs2: Move gfs2_log_pointers_init
  gfs2: Minor comments fix
  gfs2: Don't start unnecessary transactions during log flush
  gfs2: Move gfs2_trans_add_databufs
  gfs2: Rename jdata_dirty_folio to gfs2_jdata_dirty_folio
  gfs2: avoid inefficient use of crc32_le_shift()
  gfs2: Do not call iomap_zero_range beyond eof
  gfs: don't check for AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE in gfs2_write_jdata_batch
  gfs2: Fix usage of bio->bi_status in gfs2_end_log_write
  gfs2: deallocate inodes in gfs2_create_inode
  gfs2: Move GIF_ALLOC_FAILED check out of gfs2_ea_dealloc
  gfs2: Move gfs2_dinode_dealloc
  gfs2: Don't reread inodes unnecessarily
  gfs2: gfs2_create_inode error handling fix
  gfs2: Remove unnecessary NULL check before free_percpu()
  gfs2: check sb_min_blocksize return value
  ...
2025-05-26 12:35:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a56d3133bd Merge tag 'configfs-for-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/a.hindborg/linux
Pull configfs updates from Andreas Hindborg:

 - Allow creation of rw files with custom permissions. This allows
   drivers to better protect secrets written through configfs

 - Fix a bug where an error condition did not cause an early return
   while populating attributes

 - Report ENOMEM rather than EFAULT when kvasprintf() fails in
   config_item_set_name()

 - Add a Rust API for configfs. This allows Rust drivers to use configfs
   through a memory safe interface

* tag 'configfs-for-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/a.hindborg/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: add configfs Rust abstractions
  rust: configfs: add a sample demonstrating configfs usage
  rust: configfs: introduce rust support for configfs
  configfs: Correct error value returned by API config_item_set_name()
  configfs: Do not override creating attribute file failure in populate_attrs()
  configfs: Delete semicolon from macro type_print() definition
  configfs: Add CONFIGFS_ATTR_PERM helper
2025-05-26 12:28:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5e82ed5ca4 Merge tag 'for-6.16-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "Apart from numerous cleanups, there are some performance improvements
  and one minor mount option update. There's one more radix-tree
  conversion (one remaining), and continued work towards enabling large
  folios (almost finished).

  Performance:

   - extent buffer conversion to xarray gains throughput and runtime
     improvements on metadata heavy operations doing writeback (sample
     test shows +50% throughput, -33% runtime)

   - extent io tree cleanups lead to performance improvements by
     avoiding unnecessary searches or repeated searches

   - more efficient extent unpinning when committing transaction
     (estimated run time improvement 3-5%)

  User visible changes:

   - remove standalone mount option 'nologreplay', deprecated in 5.9,
     replacement is 'rescue=nologreplay'

   - in scrub, update reporting, add back device stats message after
     detected errors (accidentally removed during recent refactoring)

  Core:

   - convert extent buffer radix tree to xarray

   - in subpage mode, move block perfect compression out of experimental
     build

   - in zoned mode, introduce sub block groups to allow managing special
     block groups, like the one for relocation or tree-log, to handle
     some corner cases of ENOSPC

   - in scrub, simplify bitmaps for block tracking status

   - continued preparations for large folios:
       - remove assertions for folio order 0
       - add support where missing: compression, buffered write, defrag,
         hole punching, subpage, send

   - fix fsync of files with no hard links not persisting deletion

   - reject tree blocks which are not nodesize aligned, a precaution
     from 4.9 times

   - move transaction abort calls closer to the error sites

   - remove usage of some struct bio_vec internals

   - simplifications in extent map

   - extent IO cleanups and optimizations

   - error handling improvements

   - enhanced ASSERT() macro with optional format strings

   - cleanups:
       - remove unused code
       - naming unifications, dropped __, added prefix
       - merge similar functions
       - use common helpers for various data structures"

* tag 'for-6.16-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (198 commits)
  btrfs: move misplaced comment of btrfs_path::keep_locks
  btrfs: remove standalone "nologreplay" mount option
  btrfs: use a single variable to track return value at btrfs_page_mkwrite()
  btrfs: don't return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS on failure to set delalloc for mmap write
  btrfs: simplify early error checking in btrfs_page_mkwrite()
  btrfs: pass true to btrfs_delalloc_release_space() at btrfs_page_mkwrite()
  btrfs: fix wrong start offset for delalloc space release during mmap write
  btrfs: fix harmless race getting delayed ref head count when running delayed refs
  btrfs: log error codes during failures when writing super blocks
  btrfs: simplify error return logic when getting folio at prepare_one_folio()
  btrfs: return real error from __filemap_get_folio() calls
  btrfs: remove superfluous return value check at btrfs_dio_iomap_begin()
  btrfs: fix invalid data space release when truncating block in NOCOW mode
  btrfs: update Kconfig option descriptions
  btrfs: update list of features built under experimental config
  btrfs: send: remove btrfs_debug() calls
  btrfs: use boolean for delalloc argument to btrfs_free_reserved_extent()
  btrfs: use boolean for delalloc argument to btrfs_free_reserved_bytes()
  btrfs: fold error checks when allocating ordered extent and update comments
  btrfs: check we grabbed inode reference when allocating an ordered extent
  ...
2025-05-26 12:24:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
49fffac983 Merge tag 'for-6.16/io_uring-20250523' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Avoid indirect function calls in io-wq for executing and freeing
   work.

   The design of io-wq is such that it can be a generic mechanism, but
   as it's just used by io_uring now, may as well avoid these indirect
   calls

 - Clean up registered buffers for networking

 - Add support for IORING_OP_PIPE. Pretty straight forward, allows
   creating pipes with io_uring, particularly useful for having these be
   instantiated as direct descriptors

 - Clean up the coalescing support fore registered buffers

 - Add support for multiple interface queues for zero-copy rx
   networking. As this feature was merged for 6.15 it supported just a
   single ifq per ring

 - Clean up the eventfd support

 - Add dma-buf support to zero-copy rx

 - Clean up and improving the request draining support

 - Clean up provided buffer support, most notably with an eye toward
   making the legacy support less intrusive

 - Minor fdinfo cleanups, dropping support for dumping what credentials
   are registered

 - Improve support for overflow CQE handling, getting rid of GFP_ATOMIC
   for allocating overflow entries where possible

 - Improve detection of cases where io-wq doesn't need to spawn a new
   worker unnecessarily

 - Various little cleanups

* tag 'for-6.16/io_uring-20250523' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (59 commits)
  io_uring/cmd: warn on reg buf imports by ineligible cmds
  io_uring/io-wq: only create a new worker if it can make progress
  io_uring/io-wq: ignore non-busy worker going to sleep
  io_uring/io-wq: move hash helpers to the top
  trace/io_uring: fix io_uring_local_work_run ctx documentation
  io_uring: finish IOU_OK -> IOU_COMPLETE transition
  io_uring: add new helpers for posting overflows
  io_uring: pass in struct io_big_cqe to io_alloc_ocqe()
  io_uring: make io_alloc_ocqe() take a struct io_cqe pointer
  io_uring: split alloc and add of overflow
  io_uring: open code io_req_cqe_overflow()
  io_uring/fdinfo: get rid of dumping credentials
  io_uring/fdinfo: only compile if CONFIG_PROC_FS is set
  io_uring/kbuf: unify legacy buf provision and removal
  io_uring/kbuf: refactor __io_remove_buffers
  io_uring/kbuf: don't compute size twice on prep
  io_uring/kbuf: drop extra vars in io_register_pbuf_ring
  io_uring/kbuf: use mem_is_zero()
  io_uring/kbuf: account ring io_buffer_list memory
  io_uring: drain based on allocates reqs
  ...
2025-05-26 12:13:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6f59de9bc0 Merge tag 'for-6.16/block-20250523' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - ublk updates:
      - Add support for updating the size of a ublk instance
      - Zero-copy improvements
      - Auto-registering of buffers for zero-copy
      - Series simplifying and improving GET_DATA and request lookup
      - Series adding quiesce support
      - Lots of selftests additions
      - Various cleanups

 - NVMe updates via Christoph:
      - add per-node DMA pools and use them for PRP/SGL allocations
        (Caleb Sander Mateos, Keith Busch)
      - nvme-fcloop refcounting fixes (Daniel Wagner)
      - support delayed removal of the multipath node and optionally
        support the multipath node for private namespaces (Nilay Shroff)
      - support shared CQs in the PCI endpoint target code (Wilfred
        Mallawa)
      - support admin-queue only authentication (Hannes Reinecke)
      - use the crc32c library instead of the crypto API (Eric Biggers)
      - misc cleanups (Christoph Hellwig, Marcelo Moreira, Hannes
        Reinecke, Leon Romanovsky, Gustavo A. R. Silva)

 - MD updates via Yu:
      - Fix that normal IO can be starved by sync IO, found by mkfs on
        newly created large raid5, with some clean up patches for bdev
        inflight counters

 - Clean up brd, getting rid of atomic kmaps and bvec poking

 - Add loop driver specifically for zoned IO testing

 - Eliminate blk-rq-qos calls with a static key, if not enabled

 - Improve hctx locking for when a plug has IO for multiple queues
   pending

 - Remove block layer bouncing support, which in turn means we can
   remove the per-node bounce stat as well

 - Improve blk-throttle support

 - Improve delay support for blk-throttle

 - Improve brd discard support

 - Unify IO scheduler switching. This should also fix a bunch of lockdep
   warnings we've been seeing, after enabling lockdep support for queue
   freezing/unfreezeing

 - Add support for block write streams via FDP (flexible data placement)
   on NVMe

 - Add a bunch of block helpers, facilitating the removal of a bunch of
   duplicated boilerplate code

 - Remove obsolete BLK_MQ pci and virtio Kconfig options

 - Add atomic/untorn write support to blktrace

 - Various little cleanups and fixes

* tag 'for-6.16/block-20250523' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (186 commits)
  selftests: ublk: add test for UBLK_F_QUIESCE
  ublk: add feature UBLK_F_QUIESCE
  selftests: ublk: add test case for UBLK_U_CMD_UPDATE_SIZE
  traceevent/block: Add REQ_ATOMIC flag to block trace events
  ublk: run auto buf unregisgering in same io_ring_ctx with registering
  io_uring: add helper io_uring_cmd_ctx_handle()
  ublk: remove io argument from ublk_auto_buf_reg_fallback()
  ublk: handle ublk_set_auto_buf_reg() failure correctly in ublk_fetch()
  selftests: ublk: add test for covering UBLK_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK
  selftests: ublk: support UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG
  ublk: support UBLK_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK
  ublk: register buffer to local io_uring with provided buf index via UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG
  ublk: prepare for supporting to register request buffer automatically
  ublk: convert to refcount_t
  selftests: ublk: make IO & device removal test more stressful
  nvme: rename nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk to nvme_mpath_remove_disk
  nvme: introduce multipath_always_on module param
  nvme-multipath: introduce delayed removal of the multipath head node
  nvme-pci: derive and better document max segments limits
  nvme-pci: use struct_size for allocation struct nvme_dev
  ...
2025-05-26 11:39:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3e406741b1 Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.selftests' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs selftests updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains various cleanups, fixes, and extensions for out
  filesystem selftests"

* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.selftests' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  selftests/fs/mount-notify: add a test variant running inside userns
  selftests/filesystems: create setup_userns() helper
  selftests/filesystems: create get_unique_mnt_id() helper
  selftests/fs/mount-notify: build with tools include dir
  selftests/mount_settattr: remove duplicate syscall definitions
  selftests/pidfd: move syscall definitions into wrappers.h
  selftests/fs/statmount: build with tools include dir
  selftests/filesystems: move wrapper.h out of overlayfs subdir
  selftests/mount_settattr: ensure that ext4 filesystem can be created
  selftests/mount_settattr: add missing STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE define
  selftests/mount_settattr: don't define sys_open_tree() twice
2025-05-26 11:32:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a2e43397e5 Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull iomap updates from Christian Brauner:

 - More fallout and preparatory work associated with the folio batch
   prototype posted a while back.

   Mainly this just cleans up some of the helpers and pushes some
   pos/len trimming further down in the write begin path.

 - Add missing flag descriptions to the iomap documentation

* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  iomap: rework iomap_write_begin() to return folio offset and length
  iomap: push non-large folio check into get folio path
  iomap: helper to trim pos/bytes to within folio
  iomap: drop pos param from __iomap_[get|put]_folio()
  iomap: drop unnecessary pos param from iomap_write_[begin|end]
  iomap: resample iter->pos after iomap_write_begin() calls
  iomap: trace: Add missing flags to [IOMAP_|IOMAP_F_]FLAGS_STRINGS
  Documentation: iomap: Add missing flags description
2025-05-26 11:28:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c5bfc48d54 Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull coredump updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This adds support for sending coredumps over an AF_UNIX socket. It
  also makes (implicit) use of the new SO_PEERPIDFD ability to hand out
  pidfds for reaped peer tasks

  The new coredump socket will allow userspace to not have to rely on
  usermode helpers for processing coredumps and provides a saf way to
  handle them instead of relying on super privileged coredumping helpers

  This will also be significantly more lightweight since the kernel
  doens't have to do a fork()+exec() for each crashing process to spawn
  a usermodehelper. Instead the kernel just connects to the AF_UNIX
  socket and userspace can process it concurrently however it sees fit.
  Support for userspace is incoming starting with systemd-coredump

  There's more work coming in that direction next cycle. The rest below
  goes into some details and background

  Coredumping currently supports two modes:

   (1) Dumping directly into a file somewhere on the filesystem.

   (2) Dumping into a pipe connected to a usermode helper process
       spawned as a child of the system_unbound_wq or kthreadd

  For simplicity I'm mostly ignoring (1). There's probably still some
  users of (1) out there but processing coredumps in this way can be
  considered adventurous especially in the face of set*id binaries

  The most common option should be (2) by now. It works by allowing
  userspace to put a string into /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern like:

          |/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-coredump %P %u %g %s %t %c %h

  The "|" at the beginning indicates to the kernel that a pipe must be
  used. The path following the pipe indicator is a path to a binary that
  will be spawned as a usermode helper process. Any additional
  parameters pass information about the task that is generating the
  coredump to the binary that processes the coredump

  In the example the core_pattern shown causes the kernel to spawn
  systemd-coredump as a usermode helper. There's various conceptual
  consequences of this (non-exhaustive list):

   - systemd-coredump is spawned with file descriptor number 0 (stdin)
     connected to the read-end of the pipe. All other file descriptors
     are closed. That specifically includes 1 (stdout) and 2 (stderr).

     This has already caused bugs because userspace assumed that this
     cannot happen (Whether or not this is a sane assumption is
     irrelevant)

   - systemd-coredump will be spawned as a child of system_unbound_wq.
     So it is not a child of any userspace process and specifically not
     a child of PID 1. It cannot be waited upon and is in a weird hybrid
     upcall which are difficult for userspace to control correctly

   - systemd-coredump is spawned with full kernel privileges. This
     necessitates all kinds of weird privilege dropping excercises in
     userspace to make this safe

   - A new usermode helper has to be spawned for each crashing process

  This adds a new mode:

   (3) Dumping into an AF_UNIX socket

  Userspace can set /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern to:

          @/path/to/coredump.socket

  The "@" at the beginning indicates to the kernel that an AF_UNIX
  coredump socket will be used to process coredumps

  The coredump socket must be located in the initial mount namespace.
  When a task coredumps it opens a client socket in the initial network
  namespace and connects to the coredump socket:

   - The coredump server uses SO_PEERPIDFD to get a stable handle on the
     connected crashing task. The retrieved pidfd will provide a stable
     reference even if the crashing task gets SIGKILLed while generating
     the coredump. That is a huge attack vector right now

   - By setting core_pipe_limit non-zero userspace can guarantee that
     the crashing task cannot be reaped behind it's back and thus
     process all necessary information in /proc/<pid>. The SO_PEERPIDFD
     can be used to detect whether /proc/<pid> still refers to the same
     process

     The core_pipe_limit isn't used to rate-limit connections to the
     socket. This can simply be done via AF_UNIX socket directly

   - The pidfd for the crashing task will contain information how the
     task coredumps. The PIDFD_GET_INFO ioctl gained a new flag
     PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP which can be used to retreive the coredump
     information

     If the coredump gets a new coredump client connection the kernel
     guarantees that PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP information is available.

     Currently the following information is provided in the new
     @coredump_mask extension to struct pidfd_info:

      * PIDFD_COREDUMPED is raised if the task did actually coredump

      * PIDFD_COREDUMP_SKIP is raised if the task skipped coredumping
        (e.g., undumpable)

      * PIDFD_COREDUMP_USER is raised if this is a regular coredump and
        doesn't need special care by the coredump server

      * PIDFD_COREDUMP_ROOT is raised if the generated coredump should
        be treated as sensitive and the coredump server should restrict
        access to the generated coredump to sufficiently privileged
        users"

* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  mips, net: ensure that SOCK_COREDUMP is defined
  selftests/coredump: add tests for AF_UNIX coredumps
  selftests/pidfd: add PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP infrastructure
  coredump: validate socket name as it is written
  coredump: show supported coredump modes
  pidfs, coredump: add PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP
  coredump: add coredump socket
  coredump: reflow dump helpers a little
  coredump: massage do_coredump()
  coredump: massage format_corename()
2025-05-26 11:17:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7d7a103d29 Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull pidfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Features:

   - Allow handing out pidfds for reaped tasks for AF_UNIX SO_PEERPIDFD
     socket option

     SO_PEERPIDFD is a socket option that allows to retrieve a pidfd for
     the process that called connect() or listen(). This is heavily used
     to safely authenticate clients in userspace avoiding security bugs
     due to pid recycling races (dbus, polkit, systemd, etc.)

     SO_PEERPIDFD currently doesn't support handing out pidfds if the
     sk->sk_peer_pid thread-group leader has already been reaped. In
     this case it currently returns EINVAL. Userspace still wants to get
     a pidfd for a reaped process to have a stable handle it can pass
     on. This is especially useful now that it is possible to retrieve
     exit information through a pidfd via the PIDFD_GET_INFO ioctl()'s
     PIDFD_INFO_EXIT flag

     Another summary has been provided by David Rheinsberg:

      > A pidfd can outlive the task it refers to, and thus user-space
      > must already be prepared that the task underlying a pidfd is
      > gone at the time they get their hands on the pidfd. For
      > instance, resolving the pidfd to a PID via the fdinfo must be
      > prepared to read `-1`.
      >
      > Despite user-space knowing that a pidfd might be stale, several
      > kernel APIs currently add another layer that checks for this. In
      > particular, SO_PEERPIDFD returns `EINVAL` if the peer-task was
      > already reaped, but returns a stale pidfd if the task is reaped
      > immediately after the respective alive-check.
      >
      > This has the unfortunate effect that user-space now has two ways
      > to check for the exact same scenario: A syscall might return
      > EINVAL/ESRCH/... *or* the pidfd might be stale, even though
      > there is no particular reason to distinguish both cases. This
      > also propagates through user-space APIs, which pass on pidfds.
      > They must be prepared to pass on `-1` *or* the pidfd, because
      > there is no guaranteed way to get a stale pidfd from the kernel.
      >
      > Userspace must already deal with a pidfd referring to a reaped
      > task as the task may exit and get reaped at any time will there
      > are still many pidfds referring to it

     In order to allow handing out reaped pidfd SO_PEERPIDFD needs to
     ensure that PIDFD_INFO_EXIT information is available whenever a
     pidfd for a reaped task is created by PIDFD_INFO_EXIT. The uapi
     promises that reaped pidfds are only handed out if it is guaranteed
     that the caller sees the exit information:

     TEST_F(pidfd_info, success_reaped)
     {
             struct pidfd_info info = {
                     .mask = PIDFD_INFO_CGROUPID | PIDFD_INFO_EXIT,
             };

             /*
              * Process has already been reaped and PIDFD_INFO_EXIT been set.
              * Verify that we can retrieve the exit status of the process.
              */
             ASSERT_EQ(ioctl(self->child_pidfd4, PIDFD_GET_INFO, &info), 0);
             ASSERT_FALSE(!!(info.mask & PIDFD_INFO_CREDS));
             ASSERT_TRUE(!!(info.mask & PIDFD_INFO_EXIT));
             ASSERT_TRUE(WIFEXITED(info.exit_code));
             ASSERT_EQ(WEXITSTATUS(info.exit_code), 0);
     }

     To hand out pidfds for reaped processes we thus allocate a pidfs
     entry for the relevant sk->sk_peer_pid at the time the
     sk->sk_peer_pid is stashed and drop it when the socket is
     destroyed. This guarantees that exit information will always be
     recorded for the sk->sk_peer_pid task and we can hand out pidfds
     for reaped processes

   - Hand a pidfd to the coredump usermode helper process

     Give userspace a way to instruct the kernel to install a pidfd for
     the crashing process into the process started as a usermode helper.
     There's still tricky race-windows that cannot be easily or
     sometimes not closed at all by userspace. There's various ways like
     looking at the start time of a process to make sure that the
     usermode helper process is started after the crashing process but
     it's all very very brittle and fraught with peril

     The crashed-but-not-reaped process can be killed by userspace
     before coredump processing programs like systemd-coredump have had
     time to manually open a PIDFD from the PID the kernel provides
     them, which means they can be tricked into reading from an
     arbitrary process, and they run with full privileges as they are
     usermode helper processes

     Even if that specific race-window wouldn't exist it's still the
     safest and cleanest way to let the kernel provide the pidfd
     directly instead of requiring userspace to do it manually. In
     parallel with this commit we already have systemd adding support
     for this in [1]

     When the usermode helper process is forked we install a pidfd file
     descriptor three into the usermode helper's file descriptor table
     so it's available to the exec'd program

     Since usermode helpers are either children of the system_unbound_wq
     workqueue or kthreadd we know that the file descriptor table is
     empty and can thus always use three as the file descriptor number

     Note, that we'll install a pidfd for the thread-group leader even
     if a subthread is calling do_coredump(). We know that task linkage
     hasn't been removed yet and even if this @current isn't the actual
     thread-group leader we know that the thread-group leader cannot be
     reaped until
     @current has exited

   - Allow telling when a task has not been found from finding the wrong
     task when creating a pidfd

     We currently report EINVAL whenever a struct pid has no tasked
     attached anymore thereby conflating two concepts:

      (1) The task has already been reaped

      (2) The caller requested a pidfd for a thread-group leader but the
          pid actually references a struct pid that isn't used as a
          thread-group leader

     This is causing issues for non-threaded workloads as in where they
     expect ESRCH to be reported, not EINVAL

     So allow userspace to reliably distinguish between (1) and (2)

   - Make it possible to detect when a pidfs entry would outlive the
     struct pid it pinned

   - Add a range of new selftests

  Cleanups:

   - Remove unneeded NULL check from pidfd_prepare() for passed struct
     pid

   - Avoid pointless reference count bump during release_task()

  Fixes:

   - Various fixes to the pidfd and coredump selftests

   - Fix error handling for replace_fd() when spawning coredump usermode
     helper"

* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  pidfs: detect refcount bugs
  coredump: hand a pidfd to the usermode coredump helper
  coredump: fix error handling for replace_fd()
  pidfs: move O_RDWR into pidfs_alloc_file()
  selftests: coredump: Raise timeout to 2 minutes
  selftests: coredump: Fix test failure for slow machines
  selftests: coredump: Properly initialize pointer
  net, pidfs: enable handing out pidfds for reaped sk->sk_peer_pid
  pidfs: get rid of __pidfd_prepare()
  net, pidfs: prepare for handing out pidfds for reaped sk->sk_peer_pid
  pidfs: register pid in pidfs
  net, pidfd: report EINVAL for ESRCH
  release_task: kill the no longer needed get/put_pid(thread_pid)
  pidfs: ensure consistent ENOENT/ESRCH reporting
  exit: move wake_up_all() pidfd waiters into __unhash_process()
  selftest/pidfd: add test for thread-group leader pidfd open for thread
  pidfd: improve uapi when task isn't found
  pidfd: remove unneeded NULL check from pidfd_prepare()
  selftests/pidfd: adapt to recent changes
2025-05-26 10:30:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2ca3534623 Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains minor mount updates for this cycle:

   - mnt->mnt_devname can never be NULL so simplify the code handling
     that case

   - Add a comment about concurrent changes during statmount() and
     listmount()

   - Update the STATMOUNT_SUPPORTED macro

   - Convert mount flags to an enum"

* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  statmount: update STATMOUNT_SUPPORTED macro
  fs: convert mount flags to enum
  ->mnt_devname is never NULL
  mount: add a comment about concurrent changes with statmount()/listmount()
2025-05-26 09:55:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8dd53535f1 Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs freezing updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains various filesystem freezing related work for this cycle:

   - Allow the power subsystem to support filesystem freeze for suspend
     and hibernate.

     Now all the pieces are in place to actually allow the power
     subsystem to freeze/thaw filesystems during suspend/resume.
     Filesystems are only frozen and thawed if the power subsystem does
     actually own the freeze.

     If the filesystem is already frozen by the time we've frozen all
     userspace processes we don't care to freeze it again. That's
     userspace's job once the process resumes. We only actually freeze
     filesystems if we absolutely have to and we ignore other failures
     to freeze.

     We could bubble up errors and fail suspend/resume if the error
     isn't EBUSY (aka it's already frozen) but I don't think that this
     is worth it. Filesystem freezing during suspend/resume is
     best-effort. If the user has 500 ext4 filesystems mounted and 4
     fail to freeze for whatever reason then we simply skip them.

     What we have now is already a big improvement and let's see how we
     fare with it before making our lives even harder (and uglier) than
     we have to.

   - Allow efivars to support freeze and thaw

     Allow efivarfs to partake to resync variable state during system
     hibernation and suspend. Add freeze/thaw support.

     This is a pretty straightforward implementation. We simply add
     regular freeze/thaw support for both userspace and the kernel.
     efivars is the first pseudofilesystem that adds support for
     filesystem freezing and thawing.

     The simplicity comes from the fact that we simply always resync
     variable state after efivarfs has been frozen. It doesn't matter
     whether that's because of suspend, userspace initiated freeze or
     hibernation. Efivars is simple enough that it doesn't matter that
     we walk all dentries. There are no directories and there aren't
     insane amounts of entries and both freeze/thaw are already
     heavy-handed operations. If userspace initiated a freeze/thaw cycle
     they would need CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the initial user namespace (as
     that's where efivarfs is mounted) so it can't be triggered by
     random userspace. IOW, we really really don't care"

* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  f2fs: fix freezing filesystem during resize
  kernfs: add warning about implementing freeze/thaw
  efivarfs: support freeze/thaw
  power: freeze filesystems during suspend/resume
  libfs: export find_next_child()
  super: add filesystem freezing helpers for suspend and hibernate
  gfs2: pass through holder from the VFS for freeze/thaw
  super: use common iterator (Part 2)
  super: use a common iterator (Part 1)
  super: skip dying superblocks early
  super: simplify user_get_super()
  super: remove pointless s_root checks
  fs: allow all writers to be frozen
  locking/percpu-rwsem: add freezable alternative to down_read
2025-05-26 09:33:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
181d8e399f Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.

  Features:

   - Use folios for symlinks in the page cache

     FUSE already uses folios for its symlinks. Mirror that conversion
     in the generic code and the NFS code. That lets us get rid of a few
     folio->page->folio conversions in this path, and some of the few
     remaining users of read_cache_page() / read_mapping_page()

   - Try and make a few filesystem operations killable on the VFS
     inode->i_mutex level

   - Add sysctl vfs_cache_pressure_denom for bulk file operations

     Some workloads need to preserve more dentries than we currently
     allow through out sysctl interface

     A HDFS servers with 12 HDDs per server, on a HDFS datanode startup
     involves scanning all files and caching their metadata (including
     dentries and inodes) in memory. Each HDD contains approximately 2
     million files, resulting in a total of ~20 million cached dentries
     after initialization

     To minimize dentry reclamation, they set vfs_cache_pressure to 1.
     Despite this configuration, memory pressure conditions can still
     trigger reclamation of up to 50% of cached dentries, reducing the
     cache from 20 million to approximately 10 million entries. During
     the subsequent cache rebuild period, any HDFS datanode restart
     operation incurs substantial latency penalties until full cache
     recovery completes

     To maintain service stability, more dentries need to be preserved
     during memory reclamation. The current minimum reclaim ratio (1/100
     of total dentries) remains too aggressive for such workload. This
     patch introduces vfs_cache_pressure_denom for more granular cache
     pressure control

     The configuration [vfs_cache_pressure=1,
     vfs_cache_pressure_denom=10000] effectively maintains the full 20
     million dentry cache under memory pressure, preventing datanode
     restart performance degradation

   - Avoid some jumps in inode_permission() using likely()/unlikely()

   - Avid a memory access which is most likely a cache miss when
     descending into devcgroup_inode_permission()

   - Add fastpath predicts for stat() and fdput()

   - Anonymous inodes currently don't come with a proper mode causing
     issues in the kernel when we want to add useful VFS debug assert.
     Fix that by giving them a proper mode and masking it off when we
     report it to userspace which relies on them not having any mode

   - Anonymous inodes currently allow to change inode attributes because
     the VFS falls back to simple_setattr() if i_op->setattr isn't
     implemented. This means the ownership and mode for every single
     user of anon_inode_inode can be changed. Block that as it's either
     useless or actively harmful. If specific ownership is needed the
     respective subsystem should allocate anonymous inodes from their
     own private superblock

   - Raise SB_I_NODEV and SB_I_NOEXEC on the anonymous inode superblock

   - Add proper tests for anonymous inode behavior

   - Make it easy to detect proper anonymous inodes and to ensure that
     we can detect them in codepaths such as readahead()

  Cleanups:

   - Port pidfs to the new anon_inode_{g,s}etattr() helpers

   - Try to remove the uselib() system call

   - Add unlikely branch hint return path for poll

   - Add unlikely branch hint on return path for core_sys_select

   - Don't allow signals to interrupt getdents copying for fuse

   - Provide a size hint to dir_context for during readdir()

   - Use writeback_iter directly in mpage_writepages

   - Update compression and mtime descriptions in initramfs
     documentation

   - Update main netfs API document

   - Remove useless plus one in super_cache_scan()

   - Remove unnecessary NULL-check guards during setns()

   - Add separate separate {get,put}_cgroup_ns no-op cases

  Fixes:

   - Fix typo in root= kernel parameter description

   - Use KERN_INFO for infof()|info_plog()|infofc()

   - Correct comments of fs_validate_description()

   - Mark an unlikely if condition with unlikely() in
     vfs_parse_monolithic_sep()

   - Delete macro fsparam_u32hex()

   - Remove unused and problematic validate_constant_table()

   - Fix potential unsigned integer underflow in fs_name()

   - Make file-nr output the total allocated file handles"

* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (43 commits)
  fs: Pass a folio to page_put_link()
  nfs: Use a folio in nfs_get_link()
  fs: Convert __page_get_link() to use a folio
  fs/read_write: make default_llseek() killable
  fs/open: make do_truncate() killable
  fs/open: make chmod_common() and chown_common() killable
  include/linux/fs.h: add inode_lock_killable()
  readdir: supply dir_context.count as readdir buffer size hint
  vfs: Add sysctl vfs_cache_pressure_denom for bulk file operations
  fuse: don't allow signals to interrupt getdents copying
  Documentation: fix typo in root= kernel parameter description
  include/cgroup: separate {get,put}_cgroup_ns no-op case
  kernel/nsproxy: remove unnecessary guards
  fs: use writeback_iter directly in mpage_writepages
  fs: remove useless plus one in super_cache_scan()
  fs: add S_ANON_INODE
  fs: remove uselib() system call
  device_cgroup: avoid access to ->i_rdev in the common case in devcgroup_inode_permission()
  fs/fs_parse: Remove unused and problematic validate_constant_table()
  fs: touch up predicts in inode_permission()
  ...
2025-05-26 09:02:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a1ae8ce78b Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.mount.api' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs mount api conversions from Christian Brauner:
 "This converts the bfs and omfs filesystems to the new mount api"

* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.mount.api' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  omfs: convert to new mount API
  bfs: convert bfs to use the new mount api
2025-05-26 08:46:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dc76285144 Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.writepage' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull final writepage conversion from Christian Brauner:
 "This converts vboxfs from ->writepage() to ->writepages().

  This was the last user of the ->writepage() method. So remove
  ->writepage() completely and all references to it"

* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.writepage' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: Remove aops->writepage
  mm: Remove swap_writepage() and shmem_writepage()
  ttm: Call shmem_writeout() from ttm_backup_backup_page()
  i915: Use writeback_iter()
  shmem: Add shmem_writeout()
  writeback: Remove writeback_use_writepage()
  migrate: Remove call to ->writepage
  vboxsf: Convert to writepages
  9p: Add a migrate_folio method
2025-05-26 08:23:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6d5b940e1e Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.async.dir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs directory lookup updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains cleanups for the lookup_one*() family of helpers.

  We expose a set of functions with names containing "lookup_one_len"
  and others without the "_len". This difference has nothing to do with
  "len". It's rater a historical accident that can be confusing.

  The functions without "_len" take a "mnt_idmap" pointer. This is found
  in the "vfsmount" and that is an important question when choosing
  which to use: do you have a vfsmount, or are you "inside" the
  filesystem. A related question is "is permission checking relevant
  here?".

  nfsd and cachefiles *do* have a vfsmount but *don't* use the non-_len
  functions. They pass nop_mnt_idmap and refuse to work on filesystems
  which have any other idmap.

  This work changes nfsd and cachefile to use the lookup_one family of
  functions and to explictily pass &nop_mnt_idmap which is consistent
  with all other vfs interfaces used where &nop_mnt_idmap is explicitly
  passed.

  The remaining uses of the "_one" functions do not require permission
  checks so these are renamed to be "_noperm" and the permission
  checking is removed.

  This series also changes these lookup function to take a qstr instead
  of separate name and len. In many cases this simplifies the call"

* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.async.dir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  VFS: change lookup_one_common and lookup_noperm_common to take a qstr
  Use try_lookup_noperm() instead of d_hash_and_lookup() outside of VFS
  VFS: rename lookup_one_len family to lookup_noperm and remove permission check
  cachefiles: Use lookup_one() rather than lookup_one_len()
  nfsd: Use lookup_one() rather than lookup_one_len()
  VFS: improve interface for lookup_one functions
2025-05-26 08:02:43 -07:00