With the PRP interlink datapath, duplicate discard and supervision support
in place, a PRP device can act as a RedBox. Remove the rtnetlink rejection
of "type hsr ... interlink <dev> proto 1"; the feature is implemented
unconditionally by the preceding patches.
Signed-off-by: Xin Xie <xiexinet@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717201457.54-4-xiexinet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A PRP RedBox must announce the SANs it proxies so peers populate their
proxy node tables. The proxy-announce machinery (hsr_proxy_announce(),
armed via hsr->redbox) already iterates proxy_node_db under RCU and calls
send_sv_frame() once per SAN, but the PRP sender emitted neither the
announced SAN MAC nor the RedBox-MAC TLV that IEC 62439-3 requires.
Extend send_prp_supervision_frame() so that, for a proxy-announce
(identified by the interlink port, an O(1) test), the frame carries the
proxied SAN MAC as MacAddressA followed by the RedBox-MAC TLV (Type 30)
and an explicit End-of-TLV marker before padding.
hsr_get_node() must also accept the reinjected proxy-announce: a PRP
supervision frame is an untagged ETH_P_PRP frame (mac_len == ETH_HLEN, the
RCT is appended only on egress) sourced from macaddress_redbox, which is
never learned from data. Exempt only PRP supervision frames from the
hsr_ethhdr length guard; HSR (ETH_P_HSR) supervision is front-tagged and
keeps the original guard, so HSR malformed-frame filtering is unchanged.
Also align macaddress_redbox so that ether_addr_copy() and
ether_addr_equal() on it are safe on architectures without efficient
unaligned access.
Signed-off-by: Xin Xie <xiexinet@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717201457.54-3-xiexinet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A PRP RedBox proxies SANs that sit behind an interlink port: their frames
must reach the PRP network with the SAN source MAC preserved, and PRP
unicast must be steered between the LAN and the SAN segment correctly.
Add the PRP interlink forwarding rules to prp_drop_frame() and give RedBox
nodes a second duplicate-discard slot so the two LAN copies of a frame
destined to a SAN collapse to a single delivery out the interlink.
The destination classification (is the unicast DA a PRP-network node or a
proxied SAN) is resolved once per frame in fill_frame_info(), gated to PRP
RedBox devices, and cached in struct hsr_frame_info, so prp_drop_frame()
stays O(1) and does not walk the node tables for every candidate egress
port in the softIRQ path. HSR RedBox frame classification is untouched.
Factor the LAN A/B duplicate test into prp_is_lan_dup() so the new PRP
interlink rules do not change hsr_drop_frame() behaviour, including the
NETIF_F_HW_HSR_FWD path which keeps using the LAN-duplicate test only.
Publish the RedBox state before the first hsr_add_port(): the slave and
interlink rx handlers are live from hsr_add_port() on and rtnl does not
stop softirq processing, so a frame could otherwise be handled while
hsr->redbox is still false. hsr_add_node() sizes each node's per-port
sequence state from hsr->redbox; a node learned in that window would get
a single-port sequence block, breaking the interlink duplicate discard
(WARN_ON_ONCE plus duplicate delivery to the SAN) and letting the
supervision sequence-block merge read beyond the source node's allocated
sequence bitmap. Publishing the flag before any port exists makes the
per-node sizing uniform by construction. This is safe: the proxy
announce timer is only armed from hsr_check_announce() once the master
is running, the packet-path readers of hsr->redbox tolerate an empty
proxy node database and an absent interlink port, and the
prune_proxy_timer is still armed only after the interlink port has been
attached successfully.
Additionally bound the supervision sequence-block merge by the smaller
of the two nodes' seq_port_cnt as defense in depth against mismatched
node sizes.
Signed-off-by: Xin Xie <xiexinet@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717201457.54-2-xiexinet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Wei Fang says:
====================
net: enetc: cleanups and improvements
The first group of patches (1, 2, 5-7) eliminates code duplication
between the ENETC v1 and v4 drivers. Since both hardware generations
share identical register layouts for MAC promiscuous mode, MAC hash
filters, and VLAN promiscuous mode - differing only in register address
offsets - common helper functions are extracted into enetc_pf_common.c
and shared by both drivers.
Patch 3 converts ndo_set_rx_mode() to ndo_set_rx_mode_async(), removing
the dedicated workqueue that was previously needed to defer MAC address
list updates to a sleepable context.
Patch 4 replaces counter-based MAFT entry tracking with a bitmap, which
keeps hardware and software state in sync and avoids partial failures
during entry allocation.
Patches 8 and 9 fix phylink-related issues: removing invalid code from
enetc4_pl_mac_link_up() and properly differentiating phylink capabilities
between pseudo-MAC and standalone MAC.
The remaining patches (10-14) are minor cleanups: removing a redundant
VLAN promiscuous mode initialization in probe, using the PCI device name
for the debugfs directory, simplifying port speed configuration, removing
a redundant num_vsi field, using alloc_etherdev_mqs() for the VF driver,
and using kzalloc_flex() for a flexible array allocation.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720014317.1059359-1-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The VF driver uses alloc_etherdev_mq() with ENETC_MAX_NUM_TXQS as the
queue count, which forces the TX and RX queue counts to be equal and
uses a compile-time constant rather than the actual hardware capability.
After enetc_get_si_caps() is called, si->num_tx_rings and
si->num_rx_rings reflect the actual number of rings assigned to the VF
by the PF. For the ENETC VF on LS1028A and the upcoming i.MX95/94, their
SoCs have no more than 6 CPUs, and the number of TX/RX rings allocated
to the VF is less than 8.
Therefore, switch to alloc_etherdev_mqs() so that the TX and RX queue
counts are set independently, each capped at ENETC_MAX_NUM_TXQS, based
on the actual number of rings assigned to the VF by the PF.
Note that if future SoCs have more than 6 CPUs and more than 6 RX rings
allocated to VFs, the size of the int_vector array in struct
enetc_ndev_priv will need to be modified. Similarly, if more than 8 TX
rings are allocated to each int_vector, ENETC_MAX_NUM_TXQS will also
need to be modified.
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720014317.1059359-14-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The num_vsi field in struct enetc_port_caps is populated by reading the
NUM_VSI field of the ECAPR1 register, which reports the number of VSIs
supported by the ENETC4 port. When CONFIG_PCI_IOV is enabled, this value
always matches pf->total_vfs, which is obtained from the read-only
PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VF register via pci_sriov_get_totalvfs() during probe.
Both ECAPR1[NUM_VSI] and PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VF are derived from the same
IERB register EaVFRIDAR[NUM_VF] (a 4-bit field), so they are guaranteed
to be equal. When CONFIG_PCI_IOV is disabled, pci_sriov_get_totalvfs()
returns 0, but this is benign since pci_enable_sriov() is also stubbed
to return -ENODEV, so no VF can be created, and enetc4_enable_all_si()
only enables the PF SI (PSI).
Since pf->total_vfs already reflects the number of VFs that can actually
be used, and is the established convention in the sibling FSL_ENETC PF
driver, there is no need to read and cache num_vsi separately in the port
capabilities structure. Remove the num_vsi field from enetc_port_caps,
and replace all uses of pf->caps.num_vsi with pf->total_vfs in the ring
allocation, SI enable, and debugfs code paths. Note that in the MSI-X
configuration, it is still necessary to obtain the actual number of VSIs
from ECAPR1.
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720014317.1059359-13-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The PSIPVMR in ENETC v4 has the same bit layout and functionality as the
PSIPVMR register in ENETC v1: bit n (n <= 15) controls VLAN promiscuous
mode for SI n. The only difference between the two hardware generations
is the register address offset.
Since the register functionality is identical, the VLAN promiscuous mode
setting code can be shared between ENETC v1 and v4 drivers.
Move enetc_set_si_vlan_promisc() from enetc_pf.c to enetc_pf_common.c
and export it so that it can be shared between the two drivers. Add a
revision check using is_enetc_rev1() to select the correct register
offset (ENETC_PSIPVMR for v1 and ENETC4_PSIPVMR for v4) while keeping
the same logic.
Remove the v4-specific enetc4_pf_set_si_vlan_promisc() from enetc4_pf.c
and replace its call site with the new common enetc_set_si_vlan_promisc()
to eliminate code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720014317.1059359-12-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Remove the enetc_set_vlan_promisc(), enetc_enable_si_vlan_promisc() and
enetc_disable_si_vlan_promisc() functions, and introduce a new unified
function enetc_set_si_vlan_promisc() to enable or disable VLAN
promiscuous mode for a specific SI. This simplifies the logic and makes
the interface more straightforward. The vlan_promisc_simap field in
struct enetc_pf is no longer needed to track the current state.
As ENETC V4 only changes the address offset of PSIPVMR register compared
to V1 without any functional difference, enetc_set_si_vlan_promisc() can
be moved to enetc_pf_common.c in the future with minor adjustments to be
reused by the ENETC V4 driver
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720014317.1059359-11-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When adding phylink MAC operations support to the NETC switch driver,
Russell King pointed out several pieces of invalid logic in the
.mac_link_up() implementation (see [1] and [2]):
1) Half-duplex backpressure is not supported by the kernel, Ethernet
relies on packet dropping for congestion management.
2) phylink_autoneg_inband() is unnecessary, as RGMII in-band status is
not supported.
3) TX and RX pause are disabled in half-duplex mode, so there is no
need to override them in .mac_link_up().
The same invalid logic is also present in enetc4_pl_mac_link_up(), so
remove the invalid code from it.
Given enetc4_set_hd_flow_control() is removed, pf->caps.half_duplex has
also become useless and should therefore be removed as well.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/imx/acEIQqI-_oyCym8O@shell.armlinux.org.uk/ # 1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/imx/acEFwqmAvWls_9Ef@shell.armlinux.org.uk/ # 2
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720014317.1059359-9-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The ENETC pseudo-MACs are proprietary internal links that do not
implement any standard MII interface, so restrict their supported PHY
interface modes to PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_INTERNAL only.
Since pseudo-MACs can operate at any speed between 10Mbps and 25Gbps
in multiples of 10Mbps, set their MAC capabilities to cover the full
range of standard full-duplex speeds: 10/100/1000/2500/5000/10000/
20000/25000 Mbps.
For standalone ENETC (v4), expand the supported interface modes to
include 10GBASER in addition to the existing RGMII, SGMII, 1000BASEX,
2500BASEX and USXGMII modes, with MAC capabilities up to 10G. MAC_1000
is replaced with MAC_1000FD to explicitly exclude 1000M half-duplex,
which is not supported.
Note that 10GBASE-R mode of ENETC v4 has not supported yet, the current
patch adds PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER simply as preparation for the
upcoming support of the 10GBASE-R mode.
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720014317.1059359-8-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
enetc_create_debugfs() is called right after register_netdev(), at which
point ndev->name still holds the format "eth%d" (e.g., eth0) rather than
the final assigned name (e.g., via udev rules).
Use pci_name() instead of netdev_name() to name the debugfs directory.
The PCI device name is unique, stable, and available from the start,
making it a more reliable identifier for the debugfs entry. Therefore,
the observable debugfs path from something like
/sys/kernel/debug/eth0/mac_filter to a PCI BDF-style path such as
/sys/kernel/debug/0002:00:00.0/mac_filter.
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720014317.1059359-6-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Replace the counter-based MAFT entry tracking (num_mfe/mac_filter_num)
with a bitmap (maft_eid_bitmap) stored in struct ntmp_user, which is a
more appropriate place for NTMP resource management.
The bitmap approach brings two improvements. First, the entry deletion
in enetc4_pf_clear_maft_entries() now checks the return value of
ntmp_maft_delete_entry() and only clears the corresponding bit on
success, keeping hardware and software state in sync. Previously, the
counter was reset unconditionally regardless of whether the hardware
deletion actually succeeded.
Second, entry allocation in enetc4_pf_add_maft_entries() uses
ntmp_lookup_free_eid() to find available IDs dynamically, with an
upfront capacity check via bitmap_weight() to avoid partial failures.
The MAFT entry count is moved into ntmp_user.maft_num_entries and
initialized once during enetc4_init_ntmp_user(). Helper functions
enetc4_ntmp_bitmap_init() and enetc4_ntmp_bitmap_free() manage the
bitmap lifetime. The debugfs show function is updated accordingly to
iterate over set bits under rtnl_lock().
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720014317.1059359-5-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The current ndo_set_rx_mode() is called under netif_addr_lock spinlock
with BHs disabled, which prevents drivers from sleeping. To work around
this limitation, the enetc driver uses a dedicated workqueue to defer
MAC address list updates to a sleepable context.
Since commit 3554b4345d ("net: introduce ndo_set_rx_mode_async and
netdev_rx_mode_work") introduced the ndo_set_rx_mode_async() callback,
drivers can now handle address list updates directly in a sleepable
context.
Therefore, convert the enetc driver to use ndo_set_rx_mode_async() and
remove the dedicated workqueue and the deferred work item accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720014317.1059359-4-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The PSIUMHFR and PSIMMHFR registers in ENETC v4 have the same bit layout
as in ENETC v1. The only difference between the two hardware generations
is the register address offsets.
Since the register functionality is identical, the MAC hash filter
configuration code can be shared between the ENETC v1 and v4 drivers.
Extract two new common helper functions, enetc_set_si_uc_hash_filter()
and enetc_set_si_mc_hash_filter(), into enetc_pf_common.c. These helpers
select the correct register offset based on the hardware revision via
is_enetc_rev1().
Remove v1-specific enetc_clear_mac_ht_flt() and enetc_set_mac_ht_flt()
from enetc_pf.c, and v4-specific enetc4_pf_set_si_uc_hash_filter() and
enetc4_pf_set_si_mc_hash_filter() from enetc4_pf.c, as they are now
superseded by the shared implementations.
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720014317.1059359-3-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The PSIPMMR (Port Station Interface Promiscuous MAC Mode Register) in
ENETC v4 has the same bit layout as the PSIPMR register in ENETC v1: bit
n controls unicast promiscuous mode for SI n, and bit (n + 16) controls
multicast promiscuous mode for SI n. The only difference between the two
hardware generations is the register address offset.
Since the register functionality is identical, the MAC promiscuous mode
setting code can be shared between ENETC v1 and v4 drivers.
Rename ENETC_PSIPMR to ENETC_PSIPMMR in enetc_hw.h to match the actual
register name used in the reference manual, and extract two new common
helper functions, enetc_set_si_uc_promisc() and
enetc_set_si_mc_promisc(), into enetc_pf_common.c. These helpers select
the correct register offset based on the hardware revision via
is_enetc_rev1().
Remove the v4-specific enetc4_pf_set_si_mac_promisc() function from
enetc4_pf.c and the duplicate PSIPMMR_SI_MAC_UP/MP macro definitions
from enetc4_hw.h, as they are now superseded by the shared code.
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720014317.1059359-2-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Johannes Berg says:
====================
wireless-next-2026-07-26
Mostly driver changes this time:
- new driver mm81x for an S1G device
- new driver nxpwifi for NXP devices
(mostly forked off from mwifiex)
- ath12k: much kernel infrastructure integration work
- brcmfmac: DPP support, some Cypress part update
- nl80211: per-link statistics support
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260726105205.942922-60-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add packet parsing support for custom L2 headers. Also add support
to include a field from the custom header for flow tag generation.
Introduce a new flow key type NIX_FLOW_KEY_TYPE_CH_LEN_90B which
maps to the NPC_LT_LA_CUSTOM_L2_90B_ETHER layer type. This extracts
a 2-byte field at a 24-byte offset in layer A to be used in flow
tag generation.
Signed-off-by: Satheesh Paul A <psatheesh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitin Shetty J <nshettyj@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715072035.617544-1-nshettyj@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In both hns_rcb_get_tx_coalesced_frames() and
hns_rcb_set_tx_coalesced_frames(), the local variable reg holds a
register offset passed to dsaf_read_dev() or dsaf_write_dev().
Register offsets on this hardware are 32-bit values. Use u32 for reg
to match the register access interfaces and avoid implying that
64-bit offsets are supported.
Signed-off-by: Daniil Agalakov <ade@amicon.ru>
Signed-off-by: Daniil Iskhakov <dish@amicon.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715125856.19346-1-dish@amicon.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.2-rc5).
Conflicts:
drivers/net/amt.c
3656a79f94 ("amt: re-read skb header pointers after every pull")
586c4dcf28 ("amt: no longer rely on RTNL in amt_fill_info()")
https://lore.kernel.org/amIaJr3aOQNS_Fvl@sirena.org.uk
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/geneve.c
8efb8f8bbb ("geneve: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink")
0ba269933f ("geneve: convert config to RCU-protected pointer")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Lots of fixes, double the count even for the 'new normal'. Largely due
to my time off followed by a networking conference which distracted
most maintainers (less so the AI generators).
Including fixes from Bluetooth and WiFi.
Current release - regressions:
- wifi: mt76: fix MAC address for non OF pcie cards
Current release - new code bugs:
- mptcp: fix BUILD_BUG_ON on legacy ARM config
- wifi: cfg80211: guard optional PMSR nominal time
Previous releases - regressions:
- qrtr: ns: raise node count limit to 512, we arbitrarily picked
256 as a limit, turns out it was too low for real world deployments
- vhost-net: fix TX stall when vhost owns virtio-net header
- eth: amd-xgbe: fix MAC_AUTO_SW handling in CL37 AN
- wifi: ath12k: fix low MLO RX throughput on WCN7850
Previous releases - always broken:
- number of random AI fixes for SCTP, RDS and TIPC protocols
- more AI-looking fixes for WiFi drivers
- number of fixes for missing pointer reloading after skb pull
- reject BPF redirect use from qdisc qevent block
- tcp: initialize standalone TCP-AO response padding
- vsock/virtio: collapse receive queue under memory pressure to avoid
client OOMing the host with tiny messages
- ipv4: icmp: fill flow parameters in icmp_route_lookup decoy lookup,
make sure the ICMP response routing follows the routing policy
- gro: fix double aggregation of flush-marked skbs
- ovpn: fix various refcount bugs
- tls: device: push pending open record on splice EOF
- eth: mlx5:
- use sender devcom for MPV master-up
- fix MCIA register buffer overflow on 32 dword reads"
* tag 'net-7.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (234 commits)
drop_monitor: perform u64_stats updates under IRQ-disabled section
drop_monitor: fix size calculations for 64-bit attributes
net: drop_monitor: fix info leak in NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD
mptcp: fix BUILD_BUG_ON on legacy ARM config
selftests: mptcp: userspace_pm: fix undefined variable port
mptcp: fix stale skb->sk reference on subflow close
mptcp: pm: userspace: fix use-after-free in get_local_id
mptcp: decrement subflows counter on failed passive join
mac802154: hold an interface reference across the scan worker
sctp: don't free the ASCONF's own transport in DEL-IP processing
phonet: check register_netdevice_notifier() error in phonet_device_init()
phonet: pep: fix use-after-free in pep_get_sb()
bnge/bng_re: fix ring ID widths
tipc: fix integer overflow in tipc_recvmsg() and tipc_recvstream()
net: airoha: fix ETS channel derivation in airoha_tc_setup_qdisc_ets()
mctp: check register_netdevice_notifier() error in mctp_device_init()
ptp: netc: explicitly clear TMR_OFF during initialization
rds: tcp: unregister sysctl before tearing down listen socket
ipv6: Change allocation flags to match rcu_read_lock section requirements
net: slip: serialize receive against buffer reallocation
...
Eric Dumazet says:
====================
drop_monitor: take care of 32bit kernels
This series fixes two drop_monitor issues on 32-bit architectures:
- Patch 1 uses nla_total_size_64bit() for PC and TIMESTAMP attributes to
account for alignment padding added by nla_put_u64_64bit(), avoiding
potential skb_over_panic() crashes.
- Patch 2 moves u64_stats updates before spin_unlock_irqrestore(), ensuring
local interrupts are disabled to prevent seqcount corruption from nested
interrupts in probe context.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722141743.3266924-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In net_dm_packet_trace_kfree_skb_hit() and net_dm_hw_trap_packet_probe(),
u64_stats_update_begin() / u64_stats_inc() / u64_stats_update_end() were
called after spin_unlock_irqrestore(&...drop_queue.lock, flags), when local
IRQs had already been re-enabled.
Tracepoint probes can execute in IRQ or softirq context. On 32-bit
architectures, u64_stats_update_begin() disables preemption but not interrupts,
relying on seqcount writes. If a nested interrupt occurs on the same CPU during
the 64-bit stats update, the reentrant seqcount update can corrupt the
seqcount state or stats value.
Fix this by performing the 64-bit per-CPU stats update before releasing
drop_queue.lock via spin_unlock_irqrestore(), ensuring local interrupts remain
disabled during the u64_stats update.
Fixes: e9feb58020 ("drop_monitor: Expose tail drop counter")
Fixes: 5e58109b1e ("drop_monitor: Add support for packet alert mode for hardware drops")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722141743.3266924-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
net_dm_packet_report_fill() and net_dm_hw_packet_report_fill() use
nla_put_u64_64bit() to append 64-bit attributes (NET_DM_ATTR_PC and
NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP).
On 32-bit architectures without CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS,
nla_put_u64_64bit() may append a 4-byte NET_DM_ATTR_PAD attribute for
64-bit alignment.
However, net_dm_packet_report_size() and net_dm_hw_packet_report_size()
used nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) instead of nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)),
budgeting 12 bytes instead of up to 16 bytes.
This under-estimation of SKB size can lead to an skb_over_panic() when
__nla_reserve() or skb_put() is subsequently called.
Fix this by using nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) in both size calculations.
Fixes: ca30707dee ("drop_monitor: Add packet alert mode")
Fixes: 5e58109b1e ("drop_monitor: Add support for packet alert mode for hardware drops")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722141743.3266924-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
net_dm_packet_report_fill() and net_dm_hw_packet_report_fill() open code
the NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD attribute to avoid zeroing the packet payload
before overwriting it with skb_copy_bits().
skb_put() reserves nla_total_size(payload_len), i.e. the header plus the
NLA_ALIGN() padding, but only payload_len bytes are copied in. When
payload_len is not a multiple of 4 the 1-3 padding bytes are never
initialized and are leaked to user space inside the netlink message.
KMSAN confirms the leak for the software path when the packet payload
length is not 4-byte aligned:
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter
_copy_to_iter
__skb_datagram_iter
skb_copy_datagram_iter
netlink_recvmsg
sock_recvmsg
__sys_recvfrom
Uninit was created at:
kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof
__alloc_skb
net_dm_packet_work
Bytes 173-175 of 176 are uninitialized
Use __nla_reserve(), which sets up the attribute header and zeroes the
padding, instead of open coding the attribute construction.
Fixes: ca30707dee ("drop_monitor: Add packet alert mode")
Fixes: 5e58109b1e ("drop_monitor: Add support for packet alert mode for hardware drops")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee <yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722122817.5548-1-yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Matthieu Baerts says:
====================
mptcp: misc fixes for v7.2-rc5
Here are various unrelated fixes:
- Patch 1: decrement extra subflows counter in case of errors with
passive MP_JOIN. A fix for v5.7.
- Patch 2: fix use-after-free in userspace_pm_get_local_id. A fix for
v5.19.
- Patch 3: fix stale skb->sk reference on subflow close, in case of
concurrent read operation. A fix for v6.19.
- Patch 4: wait on the correct port in the userspace_pm.sh selftest. A
fix for v6.19.
- Patch 5: fix a BUILD_BUG_ON on legacy ARM config. A fix for v7.1.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc5-v1-0-6fb595bc86ef@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In make_connection(), the variable "port" is used but never defined.
This leads to an empty argument being passed to wait_local_port_listen(),
causing "printf: : invalid number" errors:
# INFO: Init
# 01 Created network namespaces ns1, ns2 [ OK ]
# INFO: Make connections
# ./../lib.sh: line 651: printf: : invalid number
# 02 Established IPv4 MPTCP Connection ns2 => ns1 [ OK ]
# INFO: Connection info: 10.0.1.2:59516 -> 10.0.1.1:50002
# ./../lib.sh: line 651: printf: : invalid number
# 03 Established IPv6 MPTCP Connection ns2 => ns1 [ OK ]
Fix it by using the correctly defined variable "app_port", which holds the
appropriate port number for the connection.
Fixes: 39348f5f2f ("selftests: mptcp: wait for port instead of sleep")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc5-v1-4-6fb595bc86ef@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The backlog list is updated by mptcp_data_ready() under
mptcp_data_lock(). The cleanup of backlog references to a closing
subflow, however, was performed in mptcp_close_ssk(), before
__mptcp_close_ssk() acquires the ssk lock, and while holding neither
the ssk lock nor mptcp_data_lock().
Because that traversal ran without mptcp_data_lock(), concurrent softirq
RX processing on another CPU (subflow_data_ready() -> mptcp_data_ready()
-> __mptcp_add_backlog(), under mptcp_data_lock()) could add a backlog
entry referencing the ssk while the cleanup loop was in progress. Such
an entry could be missed by the cleanup, or the concurrent list update
could corrupt the traversal, leaving skb->sk pointing at the ssk after
it is freed.
A later mptcp_backlog_purge() then dereferences the stale pointer,
triggering a warning in inet_sock_destruct() (ssk->sk_rmem_alloc != 0)
followed by a use-after-free in mptcp_backlog_purge().
Fix this by moving the backlog cleanup into __mptcp_close_ssk(), after
subflow->closing is set to 1 and while the ssk lock is still held,
serialized under mptcp_data_lock(). The cleanup runs only on the push
path (MPTCP_CF_PUSH), where backlog references accumulate; on other
teardown paths the caller already handles cleanup.
With subflow->closing set and mptcp_data_lock() held across the purge,
any concurrent mptcp_data_ready() either completes its enqueue before
the purge runs and is caught, or observes closing=1 and bails out. Once
mptcp_data_unlock() is reached, no new skb referencing the ssk can be
enqueued, so the cleanup is exhaustive.
Remove the unprotected traversal from mptcp_close_ssk() entirely.
Fixes: ee458a3f31 ("mptcp: introduce mptcp-level backlog")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/621
Signed-off-by: Kalpan Jani <kalpan.jani@mpiricsoftware.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc5-v1-3-6fb595bc86ef@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In mptcp_pm_userspace_get_local_id(), the address entry is looked up under
spinlock, but its id is read after dropping the lock. A concurrent deletion
can free the entry between the unlock and the read, leading to UAF.
The race window is narrow. It was reproduced only with a locally
constructed stress test that repeatedly overlaps an MP_JOIN SYN with a
MPTCP_PM_CMD_SUBFLOW_DESTROY request.
However, the KASAN report below confirms that the race is reachable:
[ 666.319376] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id+0x1dc/0x1f0
[ 666.319386] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888124845610 by task swapper/0/0
...
[ 666.319401] Call Trace:
[ 666.319405] <IRQ>
[ 666.319408] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
[ 666.319412] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3b0
[ 666.319418] print_report+0xbe/0x2b0
[ 666.319421] ? mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id+0x1dc/0x1f0
[ 666.319423] kasan_report+0xce/0x100
[ 666.319426] ? mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id+0x1dc/0x1f0
[ 666.319429] mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id+0x1dc/0x1f0
[ 666.319433] mptcp_pm_get_local_id+0x371/0x440
...
[ 666.319821] Allocated by task 45539:
[ 666.319844] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
[ 666.319855] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[ 666.319858] __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
[ 666.319863] __kmalloc_noprof+0x1e7/0x520
[ 666.319867] sock_kmalloc+0xdf/0x130
[ 666.319885] sock_kmemdup+0x1b/0x40
[ 666.319888] mptcp_userspace_pm_append_new_local_addr+0x261/0x500
[ 666.319910] mptcp_pm_nl_announce_doit+0x16a/0x610
...
[ 666.319967] Freed by task 45560:
[ 666.319988] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
[ 666.319991] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[ 666.319994] kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
[ 666.319998] __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
[ 666.320000] kfree+0x166/0x440
[ 666.320003] sock_kfree_s+0x1d/0x50
[ 666.320007] mptcp_userspace_pm_delete_local_addr.isra.0+0x157/0x200
[ 666.320011] mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_destroy_doit+0x51d/0xea0
Fix by copying the id into a local variable while still holding the lock,
and use -1 as a "not found" sentinel.
Fixes: f012d796a6 ("mptcp: check addrs list in userspace_pm_get_local_id")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Tested-by: Xuanqiang Luo <luoxuanqiang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc5-v1-2-6fb595bc86ef@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mac802154_scan_worker() captures the scanning sub-interface under RCU
and then keeps dereferencing sdata->dev after rcu_read_unlock() and
outside the rtnl -- in the failure traces, in
mac802154_transmit_beacon_req() (skb->dev = sdata->dev), and in the
end_scan cleanup. Nothing keeps that netdev alive across the worker
iteration.
A concurrent DEL_INTERFACE or PHY removal can unregister the interface
once the worker drops the rtnl between its two drv_set_channel()
sections. unregister_netdevice() frees the netdev asynchronously from
netdev_run_todo() with the rtnl already dropped, so neither holding the
rtnl nor the per-PHY IEEE802154_IS_SCANNING flag prevents a stale worker
iteration from dereferencing the freed netdev -- a KASAN
slab-use-after-free, reachable by racing TRIGGER_SCAN against
DEL_INTERFACE (both CAP_NET_ADMIN).
Pin the netdev with netdev_hold() while the RCU read lock is still held,
and release it at every worker exit.
Fixes: 57588c7117 ("mac802154: Handle passive scanning")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Hashimov <security@auditcode.ai>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721211228.34578-1-security@auditcode.ai
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sctp_process_asconf() caches the transport the ASCONF chunk is processed
against in asconf->transport (== chunk->transport, set once in sctp_rcv()).
For an ASCONF located through its Address Parameter by
__sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(), that cached transport corresponds to the
Address Parameter, which need not be the packet's source address.
sctp_process_asconf_param() rejects a DEL-IP for the packet source address
(ADDIP D8, SCTP_ERROR_DEL_SRC_IP), but nothing protects asconf->transport.
A single ASCONF can therefore carry, in order:
[Address Parameter L] [DEL-IP L] [DEL-IP 0.0.0.0]
where L differs from the source. The DEL-IP for L passes the D8 check and
calls sctp_assoc_rm_peer() on the transport that asconf->transport still
points at, freeing it (RCU-deferred). The following wildcard DEL-IP then
reuses the now-dangling asconf->transport in sctp_assoc_set_primary() and
sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(): set_primary() dereferences the freed
transport (->ipaddr, ->state) and plants the dangling pointer into
asoc->peer.primary_path / active_path, and del_nonprimary_peers(), keeping
only the pointer that is no longer on the list, removes every real
transport, leaving the association with a transport_count of 0 and
primary_path/active_path pointing at freed memory.
Reject a DEL-IP that targets the transport the ASCONF is being processed
against, mirroring the existing source-address guard, so the wildcard
branch can never reuse a freed transport.
Fixes: 42e30bf346 ("[SCTP]: Handle the wildcard ADD-IP Address parameter")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jun Yang <junvyyang@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_73762ED1DF08CC9D5F5F61954B01350CFE0A@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
phonet_device_init() registers a netdevice notifier before calling
phonet_netlink_register(), but does not check whether notifier
registration succeeded. On failure, netlink setup still proceeds and
init may return success without the notifier in place.
Also, the existing phonet_netlink_register() failure path called
phonet_device_exit(), which runs rtnl_unregister_all() even though
rtnl_register_many() already unwound any partial registration. Calling
the full exit helper on a partial init is not correct.
Check each registration error, including proc_create_net(), and unwind
only the steps that have succeeded so far, in reverse order.
Signed-off-by: Minhong He <heminhong@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721093956.162617-1-heminhong@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pep_get_sb() doesn't consider that pskb_may_pull() might have relocated
the skb data, and continue to access the older pointer, causing UAF.
Reproduced under KASAN:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in pep_get_sb+0x234/0x3b0
Read of size 1 at addr ff11000105510f50 by task repro/157
pep_get_sb+0x234/0x3b0
pipe_handler_do_rcv+0x5f7/0xa10
pep_do_rcv+0x203/0x410
__sk_receive_skb+0x471/0x4a0
phonet_rcv+0x5b3/0x6c0
__netif_receive_skb+0xcc/0x1d0
Refetch the header with skb_header_pointer() after pskb_may_pull(), so
the possibly stale pointer is no longer dereferenced. There are better
ways to solve this, but, this is the less instrusive one.
Fixes: 9641458d3e ("Phonet: Pipe End Point for Phonet Pipes protocol")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721-phonet_get_sb_uaf-v1-1-95fd7881cc4e@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Firmware requires more than 16 bits to address TX ring IDs for its
internal QP management. Widen the associated HSI ring ID fields to
32 bits. The values firmware assigns remain within 24 bits, bounded
by the hardware doorbell XID field.
The fw_ring_id field belongs to bnge_ring_struct, a common struct
shared by all ring types, so widening it to u32 applies uniformly
across TX, RX, CP, and NQ rings but firmware assigns values within
16-bit range for all ring types except TX, which requires the wider
field.
Note that, Thor Ultra hardware has not yet been deployed and no
firmware has been released to field, so backward compatibility
is not a concern.
Fixes: 42d1c54d62 ("bnge/bng_re: Add a new HSI")
Signed-off-by: Vikas Gupta <vikas.gupta@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Siva Reddy Kallam <siva.kallam@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Dharmender Garg <dharmender.garg@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Yendapally Reddy Dhananjaya Reddy <yendapally.reddy@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721063731.2622500-1-vikas.gupta@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In tipc_recvmsg(), the copy length is computed as:
copy = min_t(int, dlen - offset, buflen);
buflen is size_t but min_t(int, ...) casts it to int. When buflen
exceeds INT_MAX (e.g. 0xFFFFFFFF via io_uring provided buffers), it
wraps negative, wins the comparison, and the negative copy length
propagates to simple_copy_to_iter() where int-to-size_t promotion
makes it SIZE_MAX, triggering a WARN_ON. tipc_recvstream() has the
same pattern.
Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel: panic_on_warn set ...
RIP: 0010:simple_copy_to_iter+0x9e/0xd0 (net/core/datagram.c:521)
Call Trace:
__skb_datagram_iter+0x123/0x8b0 (net/core/datagram.c:402)
skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x77/0x1a0 (net/core/datagram.c:534)
tipc_recvmsg+0x3d7/0xe80 (net/tipc/socket.c:1934)
io_recvmsg+0x47e/0xda0
Fix by changing min_t(int, ...) to min_t(size_t, ...) in both
functions. The result is always <= (dlen - offset), which is bounded
by TIPC maximum message size (0x1ffff bytes), so the implicit
narrowing on assignment to int copy is always safe.
Fixes: e9f8b10101 ("tipc: refactor function tipc_sk_recvmsg()")
Fixes: ec8a09fbbe ("tipc: refactor function tipc_sk_recv_stream()")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) <blbllhy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720214103.47732-1-blbllhy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Antonio Quartulli says:
====================
Included fixes:
* ensure keepalive timestamps are computed using monotonic source
* avoid UAF in unlock_ovpn() when iterating over release_list
* fix memleak in selftest tool
* ensure reference to peer is acquired before scheduling worker
(which may drop the not-yet-taken ref)
* fix refcount leak in case of concurrent TX and RX TCP error
* fix potential refcount unbalance in case of sock release in
P2P mode
* tag 'ovpn-net-20260720' of https://github.com/OpenVPN/ovpn-net-next:
ovpn: use monotonic clock for peer keepalive timeouts
ovpn: fix use after free in unlock_ovpn()
selftests/net: ovpn: fix getaddrinfo memory leak in ovpn_parse_remote()
ovpn: hold peer before scheduling keepalive work
ovpn: fix peer refcount leak in TCP error paths
ovpn: avoid putting unrelated P2P peer on socket release
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720144131.3657121-1-antonio@openvpn.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Derive the hardware QoS channel from opt->parent instead of opt->handle
in airoha_tc_setup_qdisc_ets(). The ETS qdisc handle is either
user-specified or auto-allocated by qdisc_alloc_handle() and bears no
relation to the HTB leaf classid that identifies the hardware channel.
HTB derives the channel from TC_H_MIN(opt->classid), and ETS is always
attached as a child of an HTB leaf, so its opt->parent matches that
classid. Using opt->handle instead can cause two ETS qdiscs on different
HTB leaves to collide on the same hardware channel, corrupting scheduler
configuration and stats.
Fixes: 20bf7d07c9 ("net: airoha: Add sched ETS offload support")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720-airoha-ets-handle-fix-v2-1-6f7129ddc06f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mctp_device_init() handles errors from rtnl_af_register() and
rtnl_register_many(), but ignores the return value of
register_netdevice_notifier(). If notifier registration fails, init can
still return success while the module is only partially initialized.
Check the notifier registration error and fail module init early.
Fixes: 583be982d9 ("mctp: Add device handling and netlink interface")
Signed-off-by: Minhong He <heminhong@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720072518.112614-1-heminhong@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The NETC timer does not support function level reset, so TMR_OFF_L/H
registers are not cleared by pcie_flr(). If TMR_OFF was set to a
non-zero value in a previous binding, it will persist across driver
rebind and cause inaccurate PTP time.
There is also a hardware issue: after a warm reset or soft reset,
TMR_OFF_L/H registers appear to be cleared to zero, but the timer clock
domain internally retains the stale value. When the timer is re-enabled,
TMR_CUR_TIME continues to track the old offset until TMR_OFF is written
explicitly. This can cause incorrect PTP timestamps and even PTP clock
synchronization failures.
Per the recommendation from the IP team, explicitly write 0 to TMR_OFF
in netc_timer_init() to flush the internally cached value and ensure
TMR_CUR_TIME follows the freshly initialized counter.
Fixes: 87a201d599 ("ptp: netc: add NETC V4 Timer PTP driver support")
Signed-off-by: Clark Wang <xiaoning.wang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720012508.23227-1-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rds_tcp_exit_net() frees the per-netns RDS TCP listen socket via
rds_tcp_kill_sock() before unregistering the per-netns sysctl table. Since
rds_tcp_skbuf_handler() derives the netns from
rtn->rds_tcp_listen_sock->sk, a concurrent sysctl write can race with
netns teardown and dereference the freed socket/sk.
KASAN reports the race as:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rds_tcp_skbuf_handler+0x2aa/0x2e0
rds_tcp_skbuf_handler net/rds/tcp.c:721
proc_sys_call_handler fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
vfs_write fs/read_write.c
__x64_sys_pwrite64 fs/read_write.c
Fix this by unregistering the RDS TCP sysctl table before calling
rds_tcp_kill_sock(). unregister_net_sysctl_table() prevents new sysctl
handlers from starting and waits for in-flight handlers to finish, so
the listen socket can then be released safely. The fix was tested
against the linked reproducer.
Fixes: 7f5611cbc4 ("rds: sysctl: rds_tcp_{rcv,snd}buf: avoid using current->nsproxy")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260719203718.9680-1-blbllhy@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) <blbllhy@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719210357.10179-1-blbllhy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
