While being less compact, using named initializers allows to more easily
see which members of the structs are assigned which value without having
to lookup the declaration of the struct. And it's also more robust
against changes to the struct definition.
The mentioned robustness is relevant for a planned change to struct
i2c_device_id that replaces .driver_data by an anonymous union.
While touching these arrays, drop a comma after the list terminator.
This patch doesn't modify the compiled arrays, only their representation
in source form benefits. The former was confirmed with x86 and arm64
builds.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518170542.807843-2-u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The SPI controller API is asymmetric in that a controller is allocated
and registered in two step, while it is freed as part of deregistration.
[1]
This is especially unfortunate as any driver data is freed along with
the controller, something which has lead to use-after-free bugs during
deregistration when drivers tear down resources after deregistering the
controller (or tear down resources that may still be in use before
deregistering the controller in an attempt to work around the API).
To reduce the risk of such bugs being introduced a device managed
allocation interface was added, but this arguably made things even less
consistent as now whether the controller gets freed as part of
deregistration depends on how it was allocated. [2][3]
With most drivers converted to use managed allocation in preparation for
fixing the API, the remaining 16 drivers can be converted in one
tree-wide change. Ten of those drivers use the bitbang interface and can
be converted by simply removing the extra reference already taken by
spi_bitbang_start() (and updating the two bitbang drivers that use
managed allocation). [4]
Fix the API inconsistency by no longer dropping a reference when
deregistering non-devres allocated controllers.
[1] 68b892f1fd ("spi: document odd controller reference handling")
[2] 5e844cc37a ("spi: Introduce device-managed SPI controller allocation")
[3] 3f174274d2 ("spi: fix misleading controller deregistration kernel-doc")
[4] 702a4879ec ("spi: bitbang: Let spi_bitbang_start() take a reference to master")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521073816.766596-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The Cadence XSPI driver uses readq() and writeq(), which are not provided
directly by all 32-bit architectures. Include the generic non-atomic 64-bit
I/O accessor fallback for non-64-bit builds so the driver can build there.
Drop the 64BIT dependency at the same time. The driver only needs MMIO
and the SPI memory interface at build time, and the fallback accessors
cover the 32-bit compile-test case.
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.5
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519005614.628437-1-rosenp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Add more functions to the remote allowed list
randconfig found more functions that are allowed for the remote code
for s390 and arm. Add them to the allowed list.
- Fix remote_test error path
If one of the simple ring buffers fails to load, the code is supposed
to rollback its initialized buffers. Instead of rolling back the
buffers for the failed load, it uses the global variable and rolls
back all the successfully loaded buffers.
* tag 'trace-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix desc in error path for the trace remote test module
ring-buffer remote: Avoid unexpected symbol warnings (arm, s390)
When issuing an extended guest request (SVM_VMGEXIT_EXT_GUEST_REQUEST),
get_ext_report() allocates a buffer to retrieve a certificate blob from the
host, keeping track of its size in report_req->certs_len.
However, the host may return SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_INVALID_LEN, indicating
an invalid buffer size, as well as the expected length of such buffer.
get_ext_report() subsequently updates report_req->certs_len with the
host-controlled value, and cleans up the buffer by computing a page order
from such value. This is incorrect, as the host-provided length may not
match the page order of the original allocation, potentially resulting
in corruption in the page allocator.
Fix this by using alloc_pages_exact() instead, and reusing @npages to
compute the size passed to free_pages_exact(). For consistency, also
use @npages to compute the size when allocating the pages, even though
this last change has no functional effect.
Fixes: 3e385c0d6c ("virt: sev-guest: Move SNP Guest Request data pages handling under snp_cmd_mutex")
Signed-off-by: Carlos López <clopez@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix x86 boot crash for non-kjump kexecs (David Woodhouse)
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-05-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/kexec: Push kjump return address even for non-kjump kexec
Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix potential garbage reads in the vDSO gettimeofday code
(Thomas Weißschuh)
* tag 'timers-urgent-2026-05-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
vdso/gettimeofday: Reload sequence counter after switch to time page in do_aux()
Pull IRQ fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix use-after-free in irq_work_single() on PREEMPT_RT (Jiayuan Chen)
- Don't call add_interrupt_randomness() for NMIs in
handle_percpu_devid_irq() (Mark Rutland)
- Remove unused function in the ath79-cpu irqchip driver causing LKP
CI build warnings (Rosen Penev)
- Fix IRQ allocation/teardown leakage regressions in the GICv5 irqchip
driver (Sascha Bischoff)
- Fix an IRQ trigger type regression in the Meson S4 SoC irqchip driver
(Xianwei Zhao)
- Fix CPU offlining regression in the RiscV IMSIC irqchip driver
(Yong-Xuan Wang)
* tag 'irq-urgent-2026-05-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irq_work: Fix use-after-free in irq_work_single() on PREEMPT_RT
irqchip/riscv-imsic: Clear interrupt move state during CPU offlining
irqchip/meson-gpio: Use the correct register in meson_s4_gpio_irq_set_type()
irqchip/ath79-cpu: Remove unused function
genirq/chip: Don't call add_interrupt_randomness() for NMIs
irqchip/gic-v5: Allocate ITS parent LPIs as a range
irqchip/gic-v5: Support range allocation for LPIs
irqchip/gic-v5: Move LPI allocation into the LPI domain
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
"Relatively low-impact fixes. Probably the most notable one is that we
no longer ask the monitor-mode firmware to delegate misaligned access
handling to the kernel by default, since the kernel code needs
significant improvement to match the functionality of the firmware.
This change avoids functional problems at some cost in performance,
but shouldn't affect any system with misaligned access handling in
hardware.
- Disable satp register probing when no5lvl is specified on the
kernel command line
- Fix a CFI-related issue with the misaligned access speed
measurement code
- Reduce the CFI shadow stack size limit from 4GB to 2GB (following
ARM64 GCS)
- Prevent the kernel from requesting delegation of misaligned access
faults unless a new Kconfig option, RISCV_SBI_FWFT_DELEGATE_MISALIGNED,
is enabled. This will depend on CONFIG_NONPORTABLE until the
deficiencies of the kernel misaligned access fixup code are fixed
- Fix some potential uninitialized memory accesses in error paths in
compat_riscv_gpr_set() and compat_restore_sigcontext()
- Fix a bug in the RISC-V MIPS vendor errata patching code where a
logical-and was used in place of a bitwise-and
- Drop some unnecessary code in riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string()
- Use macros for isa2hwcap indices in riscv_fill_hwcap(), rather than
open-coding them
- Fix some documentation typos (one affecting 'make htmldocs')"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: misaligned: Make enabling delegation depend on NONPORTABLE
riscv: Docs: fix unmatched quote warning
riscv: cfi: reduce shadow stack size limit from 4GB to 2GB
riscv: cpufeature: Use pre-defined ISA ext macros to index isa2hwcap
riscv: mm: Fixup no5lvl failure when vaddr is invalid
riscv: Fix register corruption from uninitialized cregs on error
riscv: errata: Fix bitwise vs logical AND in MIPS errata patching
Documentation: riscv: cmodx: fix typos
riscv: cpufeature: Drop this_hwcap clear in T-Head vector workaround
riscv: Define __riscv_copy_{,vec_}{words,bytes}_unaligned() using SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START
During initialisation in remote_test_load(), if one of the
simple_ring_buffer fails to initialise, the error path attempts to
rollback initialised buffers. However, the rollback incorrectly uses the
global pointer to the trace descriptor, which is only set upon
successful load completion. Fix the error path by using the local
pointer to the descriptor.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515201616.337469-1-vdonnefort@google.com
Fixes: ea908a2b79 ("tracing: Add a trace remote module for testing")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
base-commit: 5d6919055d
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull powerpc fixes from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- Fix preempt count leak in sysfs show paths
- Fix error handling in pika_dtm_thread
- Remove pmac_low_i2c_{lock,unlock}()
- Enable all windfarms by default
- Fix dead default for GUEST_STATE_BUFFER_TEST
- Remove redundant preempt_disable|enable() calls from
arch_irq_work_raise()
Thanks to Aboorva Devarajan, Ally Heev, Amit Machhiwal, Bart Van Assche,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP), Dan Carpenter, Gautam
Menghani, Harsh Prateek Bora, Julian Braha, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Linus
Walleij, Ma Ke, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), and Sayali Patil
* tag 'powerpc-7.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/time: Remove redundant preempt_disable|enable() calls from arch_irq_work_raise()
powerpc/hv-gpci: fix preempt count leak in sysfs show paths
powerpc: fix dead default for GUEST_STATE_BUFFER_TEST
powerpc/powermac: Remove pmac_low_i2c_{lock,unlock}()
powerpc/warp: Fix error handling in pika_dtm_thread
powerpc: 82xx: fix uninitialized pointers with free attribute
powerpc/g5: Enable all windfarms by default
Sashiko reports:
lm90_alert() executes in the smbus alert context and calls
lm90_update_confreg() to disable the hardware alert line, without
acquiring hwmon_lock.
Concurrently, sysfs write operations (such as lm90_write_convrate) hold
the hwmon_lock, temporarily modify data->config, and then restore it.
If an alert interrupt occurs concurrently with a sysfs write, the sysfs
path will overwrite the alert handler's modifications to data->config
and the hardware register.
This unintentionally re-enables the hardware alert line while the alarm is
still active, causing an interrupt storm.
Add the missing lock to lm90_alert() to solve the problem.
Fixes: 7a1d220ccb ("hwmon: (lm90) Introduce function to update configuration register")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Sashiko reports:
In lm90_probe(), the devm action to cancel the alert_work and report_work
(lm90_restore_conf) is registered in lm90_init_client() before
devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info() is called.
Because devm executes cleanup actions in reverse order during module
unbind or probe failure, the hwmon device is unregistered and freed first.
If lm90_alert_work() or lm90_report_alarms() runs in the window between
the hwmon device being freed and the delayed works being cancelled,
lm90_update_alarms() will dereference the freed data->hwmon_dev here.
Fix the problem by canceling the workers separately after registering
the hwmon device and before registering the interrupt handler. This ensures
that the workers are canceled after interrupts are disabled and before
the hwmon device is released. Add "shutdown" flag to indicate that device
shutdown is in progress to prevent workers from being re-armed.
Fixes: f6d0775119 ("hwmon: (lm90) Rework alarm/status handling")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Weekly fixes pull, small and all over fixes, mostly xe and amdgpu,
with some ttm and a core fix for the handle change pain.
core:
- fix for the fix for the handle change race
ttm:
- avoid infinite loop in swap out
- avoid infinite loop in BO shrinking
- convert -EAGAIN from dmem_cgroup_try_charge to -ENOSPC
bridge:
- imx8qxp-pxl2dpi: avoid ERR_PTR with device_node cleanup
i915:
- Skip __i915_request_skip() for already signaled requests
- Fix VSC dynamic range signaling for RGB formats [dp]
xe:
- Madvise fix around purgeability tracking
- Restore engine mask for specific blitter style
- Couple UAF fixes
- Drop unused ggtt_balloon field
amdgpu:
- Userq fixes
- DCN 3.2 fix
- RAS fix
- GC 12 fix
gma500:
- oaktrail_lvds: fix i2c handling
loongson:
- use managed cleanup for connector polling
panfrost:
- handle results from reservation locking correctly
qaic:
- check for integer overflows in mmap logic
rocket:
- handle results from reservation locking correctly"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-05-16' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (26 commits)
drm: Replace old pointer to new idr
drm/loongson: Use managed KMS polling
drm/ttm: Fix ttm_bo_shrink() infinite LRU walk on backup failure
drm/ttm: Convert -EAGAIN from dmem_cgroup_try_charge to -ENOSPC
drm/gma500/oaktrail_lvds: fix i2c adapter leaks on init
drm/gma500/oaktrail_lvds: fix hang on init failure
drm/gma500/oaktrail_hdmi: fix i2c adapter leak on setup
drm/xe: Drop unused ggtt_balloon field
accel/qaic: Add overflow check to remap_pfn_range during mmap
drm/i915/dp: Fix VSC dynamic range signaling for RGB formats
drm/i915: skip __i915_request_skip() for already signaled requests
drm/bridge: imx8qxp-pxl2dpi: avoid ERR_PTR with device_node cleanup
drm/amdgpu/gfx_v12_0: set gfx.rs64_enable from PFP header on GFX12
drm/amd/ras: Fix CPER ring debugfs read overflow
drm/amd/display: Wrap DCN32 phantom-plane allocation in DC_RUN_WITH_PREEMPTION_ENABLED
drm/amdgpu: fix userq hang detection and reset
drm/amdgpu: remove almost all calls to amdgpu_userq_detect_and_reset_queues
drm/amdgpu: rework amdgpu_userq_signal_ioctl v3
drm/amdgpu: remove deadlocks from amdgpu_userq_pre_reset
drm/xe/dma-buf: fix UAF with retry loop
...
Commit 5e28b7b944 introduced a logical error by failing to replace the
newly generated IDR pointer to old id's pointer at the correct location
within the "change handle" logic; this resulted in the issue reported by
syzbot [1].
Specifically, the new IDR object pointer is intended to replace the original
id's pointer during the normal execution flow.
Additionally, an unnecessary conditional check for the ret exit path has
been removed.
[1]
!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&prime_fpriv->dmabufs)
WARNING: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c:224 at drm_prime_destroy_file_private+0x48/0x60 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c:224, CPU#0: syz.0.17/5833
Call Trace:
drm_file_free.part.0+0x7e6/0xcc0 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c:269
drm_file_free drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c:237 [inline]
drm_close_helper.isra.0+0x186/0x200 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c:290
drm_release+0x1ab/0x360 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c:438
Fixes: 5e28b7b944 ("drm: Set old handle to NULL before prime swap in change_handle")
Reported-by: syzbot+d7c9eed171647e421013@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d7c9eed171647e421013
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: syzbot+d7c9eed171647e421013@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_C267296443AAA4567771176886DFF364A305@qq.com
Pull arm64 MPAM fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Fix NULL dereference and a false-positive warning when the driver
probes hardware with surprising version numbers
- Fix writing values to the wrong registers when probing
cache-utilisation counters. Replace 'NRDY' probing with a version
that is robust for platforms where the bit is writeable by both
hardware and software
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm_mpam: Check whether the config array is allocated before destroying it
arm_mpam: Fix false positive assert failure during mpam_disable()
arm_mpam: Improve check for whether or not NRDY is hardware managed
arm_mpam: Pretend that NRDY is always hardware managed
arm_mpam: Fix monitor instance selection when checking for hardware NRDY
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
"This is probably the largest fixes pull-request ever sent for IOMMU. I
partially blame it on AI code review which found some issues but there
is also some rework in here to fix issues in the iommu parts of PCI
device reset.
AMD-Vi:
- Add bounds checks to debugfs and table lookups
Intel VT-d:
- Apply an existing quirk for Q35 graphic device
- Skip dev_pasid teardown for the blocked domain to avoid
out-of-bounds access
- Return early if dev_pasid is missing to prevent NULL dereference
or UAF
Core:
- Fix bugs and corner cases in pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()
- Fix various issues found by AI in iommupt code
MAINTAINERS email address update for RISCV IOMMU"
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux:
MAINTAINERS: update Tomasz Jeznach's email address
iommupt: Fix the end_index calculation in __map_range_leaf()
iommupt: Check for missing PAGE_SIZE in the pgsize_bitmap
iommu: Handle unmap error when iommu_debug is enabled
iommu: Fix up map/unmap debugging for iommupt domains
iommu: Fix loss of errno on map failure for classic ops
iommu/vt-d: Avoid NULL pointer dereference or refcount corruption
iommu/vt-d: Fix oops due to out of scope access
iommu/vt-d: Disable DMAR for Intel Q35 IGFX
iommu: Warn on premature unblock during DMA aliased sibling reset
iommu: Fix WARN_ON in __iommu_group_set_domain_nofail() due to reset
iommu: Fix ATS invalidation timeouts during __iommu_remove_group_pasid()
iommu: Fix nested pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()
iommu: Fix pasid attach in pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()
iommu: Replace per-group resetting_domain with per-gdev blocked flag
iommu: Fix kdocs of pci_dev_reset_iommu_done()
iommu: Fix NULL group->domain dereference in pci_dev_reset_iommu_done()
iommu/amd: Bounds-check devid in __rlookup_amd_iommu()
iommu/amd: Remove latent out-of-bounds access in IOMMU debugfs
Pull VFIO fixes from Alex Williamson:
- Convert vfio-pci BAR resource requests and iomaps initialization
from a lazy, on-demand model to an eager pre-allocation model to
avoid races while preserving legacy error behavior. Fix unchecked
barmap access in dma-buf export path (Matt Evans)
- Introduce an implicit unsigned cast in converting vfio-pci device
offsets to region indexes, closing a potential out-of-bounds
access through the vfio_pci_ioeventfd() interface (Matt Evans)
- Fix a dma-buf kref underflow and stuck wait_for_completion() when
closing a previously revoked dma-buf (Alex Williamson)
* tag 'vfio-v7.1-rc4' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
vfio/pci: Check BAR resources before exporting a DMABUF
vfio/pci: Set up BAR resources and maps in vfio_pci_core_enable()
vfio/pci: Make VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX() return unsigned
vfio/pci: fix dma-buf kref underflow after revoke
