Implement a local bounce buffer for private I3C SDR and I2C transfers
when using DMA and the buffer attached to the transfer is not DMA safe.
Otherwise the DMA transfer will fail and with following warning:
[ 11.411059] i3c mipi-i3c-hci.0: rejecting DMA map of vmalloc memory
[ 11.417313] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 357 at include/linux/dma-mapping.h:332 hci_dma_queue_xfer+0x2e2/0x300 [mipi_i3c_hci]
Strictly speaking private I3C SDR transfers are expected to pass a
DMA-able buffer. However I fear this requirement may easily be slipped
or go unnoticed when I3C interface support is added into a existing
device driver that use regmap API to read/write stack variables.
For example this is the case with the commit 2660b0080b ("iio: imu:
st_lsm6dsx: add i3c basic support for LSM6DSO and LSM6DSR").
Buffer of an I2C message is not required to be DMA safe and the I2C core
provides i2c_(get|put)_dma_safe_msg_buf() helpers for the host
controllers that do DMA and that is also recommendation for the
i2c_xfers() callback from the I3C core.
However due to above I3C private transfers reason I decided to implement
a bounce buffer for them and reuse the same code for the I2C transfers
too. Since this driver is currently the only I3C host controller driver
that can do DMA the implementation is done here and not in I3C core.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231109133708.653950-5-jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Handle also I3C address header error response status as the end of DAA
process in hci_cmd_v1_daa().
According to MIPI I3C HCI Specification v1.1 the NACK error during DAA
process comes when the device does not accept the dynamic address.
Currently code uses it for successful exit from the process and fails
with any other error response.
I'm unsure is this MIPI I3C HCI version specific difference or
specification misunderstanding but on an early MIPI I3C HCI version
compatible controller responds always with I3C address header error and
not with NACK error when there is no device on the bus or no more devices
participating to DAA process.
Handle now both response statuses as the end of DAA.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231109133708.653950-4-jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Currently probe of mipi-i3c-hci will fail if bus doesn't have any I3C
devices connected. This happens when CCC commands that are sent during
i3c_master_bus_init() are not ACKed by any device and controller responds
with an error status set.
The controller can detect NACK both during I3C address header
transmission (broadcast address 0x7e is not ACKed) and when target
device address or dynamic address assignment is NACKed. Former as error
status 0x4: Address Header Error and latter as 0x5: NACK.
Difference between those two NACK statuses were not described explicitly
until MIPI I3C HCI Specification v1.1. Earlier versions share the same
error status code though.
Report both of those as I3C_ERROR_M2 to I3C core code.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231109133708.653950-2-jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
The `i3c_master_bus_init` function may attach the I2C devices before the
I3C bus initialization. In this flow, the DAT `alloc_entry`` will be used
before the DAT `init`. Additionally, if the `i3c_master_bus_init` fails,
the DAT `cleanup` will execute before the device is detached, which will
execue DAT `free_entry` function. The above scenario can cause the driver
to use DAT_data when it is NULL.
Signed-off-by: Billy Tsai <billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023080237.560936-1-billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
master side report:
silvaco-i3c-master 44330000.i3c-master: Error condition: MSTATUS 0x020090c7, MERRWARN 0x00100000
BIT 20: TIMEOUT error
The module has stalled too long in a frame. This happens when:
- The TX FIFO or RX FIFO is not handled and the bus is stuck in the
middle of a message,
- No STOP was issued and between messages,
- IBI manual is used and no decision was made.
The maximum stall period is 100 μs.
This can be considered as being just a warning as the system IRQ latency
can easily be greater than 100us.
Fixes: dd3c52846d ("i3c: master: svc: Add Silvaco I3C master driver")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023161658.3890811-7-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
MSTATUS[RXPEND] is only updated after the data transfer cycle started. This
creates an issue when the I3C clock is slow, and the CPU is running fast
enough that MSTATUS[RXPEND] may not be updated when the code reaches
checking point. As a result, mandatory data can be missed.
Add a wait for MSTATUS[COMPLETE] to ensure that all mandatory data is
already in FIFO. It also works without mandatory data.
Fixes: dd3c52846d ("i3c: master: svc: Add Silvaco I3C master driver")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023161658.3890811-4-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
┌─────┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┏──┐ ┌─────
SCL: ┘ └─────┛ └──┛ └──┛ └──┛ └──┛ └──┛ └──┛ └──┛ └──┘
───┐ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ ┌───────────┐
SDA: └───────────────────────┘ └─────┘ └─────┘ └─────
xxx╱ ╲╱ ╲╱ ╲╱ ╲╱ ╲
: xxx╲IBI ╱╲ Addr(0x0a) ╱╲ RW ╱╲NACK╱╲ S ╱
If an In-Band Interrupt (IBI) occurs and IBI work thread is not immediately
scheduled, when svc_i3c_master_priv_xfers() initiates the I3C transfer and
attempts to send address 0x7e, the target interprets it as an
IBI handler and returns the target address 0x0a.
However, svc_i3c_master_priv_xfers() does not handle this case and proceeds
with other transfers, resulting in incorrect data being returned.
Add IBIWON check in svc_i3c_master_xfer(). In case this situation occurs,
return a failure to the driver.
Fixes: dd3c52846d ("i3c: master: svc: Add Silvaco I3C master driver")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023161658.3890811-3-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
On an HW I'm using in enabling work the RESUME bit is not set in the
HC_CONTROLLER register when Host Controller goes to halt state. Value 1
should mean controller is suspended when reading and writing 1 resumes it.
Because of this erratic behaviour plain HC_CONTROL read and write back
won't resume the controller. Therefore do it by setting the RESUME bit
explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921055704.1087277-12-jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Fix following warning (with CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG) which happens with a
transfer without a data buffer.
DMA-API: i3c mipi-i3c-hci.0: device driver tries to free DMA memory it has not allocated [device address=0x0000000000000000] [size=0 bytes]
For those transfers the hci_dma_queue_xfer() doesn't create a mapping and
the DMA address pointer xfer->data_dma is not set.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921055704.1087277-10-jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
If there is a transfer error during i3c_master_bus_init() and code goes
doing the bus cleanup in i3c_hci_bus_cleanup() there is possibility that
i3c_hci_irq_handler() is running in parallel with hci->io->cleanup()
which can be racy.
Prevent this by waiting there is no pending interrupt on other CPU
before doing the IO cleanup.
This was observed with ring headers where first transfer failed and
sometimes transfer error or ring transfer abort interrupt was coming
simultaneously with the bus cleanup path.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921055704.1087277-8-jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
MIPI I3C HCI specification v1.1 describes the ENTRY_SIZE field for the
Device Address Table (DAT) and the Device Characteristics Table (DCT)
section offset registers (DAT_SECTION_OFFSET and DCT_SECTION_OFFSET).
That field is not documented in earlier version.
ENTRY_SIZE value 0 is meant to be backward compatible. For the DAT entry
size it is interpreted as 2 DWORDs (8-bytes) and for the DCT entry size
as 4 DWORDs (16-bytes). Values 1-15 are reserved for future use.
New version I believe fixes also the TABLE_SIZE field description.
Before it was defined in DWORDs which I believe is incorrect since the
DAT/DCT table entry structures, and sizes, are described having
8-bytes/16-bytes entries.
This is more clear in the specification v1.1 which states the TABLE_SIZE
fields are interpreted as number of entries in the DAT/DCT tables. I
believe this same holds also in earlier version, at least it makes more
sense.
Fix code accordingly and let the DAT_entry_size and the DCT_entry_size
variables carry the size as bytes. Which is how it is already
interpreted in the dat_v1.c: hci_dat_v1_init().
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921055704.1087277-4-jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
I3C masters are expected to support hot-join. This means at initialization
time we might not yet discover any device and this should not be treated
as a fatal error.
During the DAA procedure which happens at probe time, if no device has
joined, all CCC will be NACKed (from a bus perspective). This leads to an
early return with an error code which fails the probe of the master.
Let's avoid this by just telling the core through an I3C_ERROR_M2
return command code that no device was discovered, which is a valid
situation. This way the master will no longer bail out and fail to probe
for a wrong reason.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dd3c52846d ("i3c: master: svc: Add Silvaco I3C master driver")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831141324.2841525-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
The DT of_device.h and of_platform.h date back to the separate
of_platform_bus_type before it as merged into the regular platform bus.
As part of that merge prepping Arm DT support 13 years ago, they
"temporarily" include each other. They also include platform_device.h
and of.h. As a result, there's a pretty much random mix of those include
files used throughout the tree. In order to detangle these headers and
replace the implicit includes with struct declarations, users need to
explicitly include the correct includes.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714174623.4057784-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
The ast2600 i3c hardware is capable of IBIs, but we need a workaround
for a hardware issue with the I3C state machine handling IBI payloads
of specific lengths when PEC is not enabled. To avoid this, we need to
unconditionally enable PECs, at the consquence of losing a byte of data
when the device does not send a PEC.
Enable IBIs on the ast2600 platform, including an implementation of the
PEC workaround, which prints a warning when triggered.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ba923b96d6d129024c975e8a0472c5b2fcb3af32.1680161823.git.jk@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Now that we have platform-specific infrastructure for the dw i3c driver,
add platform support for the ASPEED AST2600 SoC.
The AST2600 has a small set of "i3c global" registers, providing
platform-level i3c configuration outside of the i3c core.
For the ast2600, we need a couple of extra setup operations:
- on probe: find the i3c global register set and parse the SDA pullup
resistor values
- on init: set the pullups accordingly, and set the i3c instance IDs
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230331091501.3800299-4-jk@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
The dw i3c core can be integrated into various SoC devices. Platforms
that use this core may need a little configuration that is specific to
that platform.
Add some infrastructure to allow platform-specific behaviour: common
probe/remove functions, a set of platform hook operations, and a pointer
for platform-specific data in struct dw_i3c_master. Move the common api
into a new (i3c local) header file.
Platforms will provide their own struct platform_driver, which allocates
struct dw_i3c_master, does any platform-specific probe behaviour, and
calls into the common probe.
A future change will add new platform support that uses this
infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230331091501.3800299-2-jk@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>