The FAT specification[1] (FAT Directory Structure -> "DIR_Name[0]") states:
If DIR_Name[0] == 0x00, then the directory entry is free (same as for
0xE5), and there are no allocated directory entries after this one
(all of the DIR_Name[0] bytes in all of the entries after this one
are also set to 0).
The special 0 value, rather than the 0xE5 value, indicates to FAT
file system driver code that the rest of the entries in this
directory do not need to be examined because they are all free.
Linux did not honour this. fat_get_entry() kept advancing past the 0x00
terminator; if the trailing on-disk slots were not zero-filled (buggy
formatters, read-only media written by other operating systems, on-disk
corruption) the driver surfaced arbitrary bytes as real directory
entries. On a typical affected image, `ls /mnt` returns ~150 bogus
entries with random binary names, multi-gigabyte sizes, dates ranging
from 1980 to 2106, and a flood of -EIO from stat().
Earlier attempts (v1..v3, see [2][3][4]) added `de->name[0] == 0` guards
at each call site. As Hirofumi pointed out on v3, those guards reject
the entry but fat_get_entry() has already advanced *pos past it; the
next readdir() resumes after the marker and walks straight back into
the garbage. His suggestion was to centralise the check.
This patch:
* Adds fat_get_entry_eod(), a small wrapper around fat_get_entry()
that returns -1 when name[0] == 0 and seeks *pos to dir->i_size.
Per spec every slot after the 0x00 marker is also zero, so jumping
to the end of the directory is correct: subsequent reads return -1
from fat_bmap() without re-fetching trailing zero slots, and
callers persisting *pos across invocations (notably readdir's
ctx->pos) keep reporting end-of-directory on re-entry.
* Converts the read/search paths to use the new wrapper:
fat_parse_long(), fat_search_long(), __fat_readdir(),
and fat_get_short_entry() -- the last covers
fat_get_dotdot_entry(), fat_dir_empty(), fat_subdirs(),
fat_scan(), and fat_scan_logstart() transitively.
* Leaves fat_add_entries() and __fat_remove_entries() on raw
fat_get_entry(): the write paths legitimately need to operate on
free/zero slots. fat_add_entries() additionally detects an
allocated entry past a 0x00 marker (the spec violation that
produces the garbage) and treats it as filesystem corruption:
fat_fs_error_ratelimit() is called -- which honours the configured
errors= mount option (panic / remount-ro / continue) -- and the
operation returns -EIO so we don't write fresh entries into an
already-corrupt directory.
[1] https://download.microsoft.com/download/1/6/1/161ba512-40e2-4cc9-843a-923143f3456c/fatgen103.doc
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181207013410.7050-1-mcroce@redhat.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181216231510.26854-1-mcroce@redhat.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190201001408.7453-1-mcroce@redhat.com/
Reported-by: Timothy Redaelli <tredaelli@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <teknoraver@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616163346.32603-1-technoboy85@gmail.com
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
When start_creating() fails and returns -ENOMEM, it has already
released the parent directory lock in __start_dirop():
static struct dentry *__start_dirop(...)
{
...
inode_lock_nested(dir, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
dentry = lookup_one_qstr_excl(name, parent, lookup_flags);
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
inode_unlock(dir); <-- Lock released on error
return dentry;
}
However, the nomem_d_alloc error path in cachefiles_get_directory()
unconditionally calls inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)) again, causing a
double unlock that corrupts the rwsem state.
This is a leftover from commit 7ab96df840 which replaced manual
locking with start_creating() but failed to update the nomem_d_alloc
path (while correctly updating mkdir_error and lookup_error paths).
Fixes: 7ab96df840 ("VFS/nfsd/cachefiles/ovl: add start_creating() and end_creating()")
Signed-off-by: Hongling Zeng <zenghongling@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617085049.730789-1-zenghongling@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
minix_check_superblock() uses minix_blocks_needed() to verify that the
on-disk imap and zmap block counts are large enough for the advertised
inode and zone counts.
The helper currently performs DIV_ROUND_UP() in unsigned int arithmetic.
A Minix v3 image can set s_ninodes or s_zones near UINT_MAX so the
addition inside DIV_ROUND_UP() wraps to zero. That makes a zero imap/zmap
block count look valid, after which minix_fill_super() can dereference
s_imap[0] or s_zmap[0] even though no bitmap buffers were allocated.
Impact: mounting a crafted Minix v3 image whose s_ninodes or s_zones is
near UINT_MAX makes minix_check_superblock() accept a zero bitmap-block
count and minix_fill_super() dereference s_imap[0]/s_zmap[0], panicking
the kernel.
The divisor is the bitmap capacity in bits, blocksize * 8, which is
always a power of two: minix_fill_super() obtains the block size through
sb_set_blocksize(), and blk_validate_block_size() rejects any size that
is not a power of two. Use DIV_ROUND_UP_POW2(), which divides before
adding the round-up term and so cannot overflow for a power-of-two
divisor.
Fixes: 8c97a6ddc9 ("minix: Add required sanity checking to minix_check_superblock()")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618143922.3066874-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
ovl_copy_up_tmpfile() stores the disconnected O_TMPFILE dentry as the
overlay's upper dentry reference via ovl_inode_update(). vfs_tmpfile()
allocated this dentry via d_alloc(parentpath->dentry, &slash_name), so
d_name is "/" and d_parent is c->workdir. Local upper filesystems
(ext4, btrfs, xfs, ...) immediately rename it to "#<inum>" via
d_mark_tmpfile() inside their ->tmpfile() op; FUSE and virtiofs do
not, so both fields stay that way. Neither identifies the destination
directory and filename where ovl_do_link() actually linked the file.
When the upper filesystem implements ->d_revalidate() (e.g. FUSE or
virtiofs), ovl_revalidate_real() calls it with the dentry's parent
inode and a snapshot of d_name. The server tries to look up "/" inside
c->workdir, fails, and overlayfs reports -ESTALE.
This causes persistent ESTALE errors for any file that was copied up via
the tmpfile path, breaking dpkg, apt, and other tools that do
rename-over-existing on overlayfs with a FUSE/virtiofs upper.
Before commit 6b52243f63 ("ovl: fold copy-up helpers into callers"),
the tmpfile copy-up path used a dedicated helper ovl_link_tmpfile()
that captured the linked destination dentry returned by ovl_do_link():
err = ovl_do_link(temp, udir, upper);
...
if (!err)
*newdentry = dget(upper);
and published it via ovl_inode_update(d_inode(c->dentry), newdentry).
The fold inlined ovl_do_link() into ovl_copy_up_tmpfile() but dropped
the dget(upper) capture, and rewrote the publish line as
ovl_inode_update(d_inode(c->dentry), dget(temp)) — where temp is the
disconnected O_TMPFILE dentry.
Fix by keeping a reference to the linked destination dentry after
ovl_do_link() succeeds, and publishing that dentry at the existing
ovl_inode_update() call site. The non-tmpfile/workdir path continues to
publish the renamed temporary dentry.
Reproducer:
- Mount overlayfs with virtiofs (or a FUSE fs whose server advertises
FUSE_TMPFILE) as upper
- Run: dpkg -i <any .deb>
- Observe: "error installing new file '...': Stale file handle"
Fixes: 6b52243f63 ("ovl: fold copy-up helpers into callers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Souvik Banerjee <souvik@amlalabs.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501232735.2610824-1-souvik@amlalabs.com
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
proc_register() increments the parent directory's link count for every
entry it registers, while remove_proc_entry() and remove_proc_subtree()
decrement it only when the removed entry is a directory. Regular files
thus inflate the parent's count while they exist, and leak one link
permanently on every create and remove cycle.
For example, /proc/bus/pci/00 with twenty-two device files and no
subdirectories reports nlink 24 instead of 2, and SR-IOV VF enable
and disable cycles, each creating and removing the VF config space
entries under /proc/bus/pci/<bus>, inflate the link count of that
directory without bound.
Before commit e06689bf57 ("proc: change ->nlink under
proc_subdir_lock"), the increment lived in proc_mkdir_data() and
proc_create_mount_point(), and was therefore applied only to
directories. Moving it into proc_register() to bring it under
proc_subdir_lock dropped the S_ISDIR check.
Thus, move the nlink accounting into pde_subdir_insert() and
pde_erase(), only updating it for directories in both, so the link
count is always changed together with the directory entry itself.
Fixes: e06689bf57 ("proc: change ->nlink under proc_subdir_lock")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260613211005.921692-1-kwilczynski@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
I talked to Hans de Goede about two weeks ago in person. He expressed he
would rather have someone else maintain vboxsf and was thinking about
orphaning it. Since I am already doing filesystem stuff anyway, I am
fine with doing this. (vboxsf is a thin layer between the vfs and the
Virtual Box guest device driver).
I have no major plans for vboxsf, but I do want to support passing
physical addresses to the host; the communication protocol seems to
allow for it and it would mean we can get rid of some kmap calls.
Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260614191040.3007723-1-jkoolstra@xs4all.nl
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says:
vfs_tmpfile() is the only object-creation path in the VFS that never
checked whether the caller's fsuid and fsgid map into the filesystem.
On an idmapped mount whose idmapping does not cover the caller's
fs{u,g}id, the ->tmpfile() instance initializes the new inode through
inode_init_owner(), where mapped_fsuid()/mapped_fsgid() return
INVALID_UID/INVALID_GID. The tmpfile ends up owned by (uid_t)-1, and
because it is created I_LINKABLE it can subsequently be spliced into the
namespace with linkat(2).
Every other creation path already refuses this: may_o_create() (O_CREAT)
and may_create_dentry() (mkdir, mknod, symlink, link) bail out with
-EOVERFLOW via fsuidgid_has_mapping() precisely so that an object cannot
be created with an owner the filesystem cannot represent. O_TMPFILE is
no exception and must hold the same guarantee.
Patch 1 adds the missing fsuidgid_has_mapping() check to vfs_tmpfile().
It is a no-op on non-idmapped mounts -- there the caller's fs{u,g}id
always map in the superblock's user namespace -- and only takes effect
on an idmapped mount that does not map the caller. It applies to every
filesystem that sets FS_ALLOW_IDMAP and implements ->tmpfile() (tmpfs,
ext4, btrfs, xfs, f2fs, ...), and to overlayfs, whose upper-layer
tmpfile creation funnels through vfs_tmpfile() via
backing_tmpfile_open().
Patch 2 adds a selftest that idmaps a detached tmpfs mount and checks
both directions: an unmapped caller is refused with -EOVERFLOW, while a
mapped caller can create an O_TMPFILE, link it into the namespace, and
have its ownership round-trip through the mount idmap.
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260615-work-idmapped-tmpfile-v1-0-754a94d81f83@kernel.org:
selftests/filesystems: test O_TMPFILE creation on idmapped mounts
fs: refuse O_TMPFILE creation with an unmapped fsuid or fsgid
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615-work-idmapped-tmpfile-v1-0-754a94d81f83@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Add a regression test for the fsuidgid_has_mapping() check in
vfs_tmpfile(). It idmaps a detached tmpfs mount so that the
caller-visible id range [0, 10000) maps onto the on-disk range
[10000, 20000) and checks that:
- a caller whose fsuid/fsgid fall outside that range cannot create an
O_TMPFILE through the mount and gets -EOVERFLOW instead of an inode
owned by (uid_t)-1;
- a mapped caller can create an O_TMPFILE, link it into the namespace,
and the ownership round-trips through the mount idmap: it is reported
as 0 through the mount and stored as 10000 on the underlying tmpfs.
The test runs entirely as root and uses setfsuid()/setfsgid() to become
the unmapped caller, so it needs no helper user. The layer directory is
world-writable so that an unmapped caller still clears the directory
permission check and reaches the fsuidgid_has_mapping() test.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615-work-idmapped-tmpfile-v1-2-754a94d81f83@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
vfs_tmpfile() never checked that the caller's fsuid and fsgid map into
the filesystem. On an idmapped mount whose idmapping does not cover the
caller's fs{u,g}id, the ->tmpfile() instance initializes the new inode
through inode_init_owner(), where mapped_fsuid()/mapped_fsgid() return
INVALID_UID/INVALID_GID, and the tmpfile ends up owned by (uid_t)-1.
Every other creation path already refuses this: may_o_create() (O_CREAT)
and may_create_dentry() (mkdir, mknod, symlink, link) bail out with
-EOVERFLOW via fsuidgid_has_mapping() precisely so that an object cannot
be created with an owner the filesystem cannot represent. An O_TMPFILE
is no exception: it is created I_LINKABLE and linkat(2) can splice it
into the namespace afterwards, so the same guarantee must hold.
Add the missing fsuidgid_has_mapping() check to vfs_tmpfile(). On a
non-idmapped mount the caller's fs{u,g}id always map in the superblock's
user namespace, so this is a no-op there and only takes effect on an
idmapped mount that does not map the caller. It applies to every
filesystem that sets FS_ALLOW_IDMAP and implements ->tmpfile() (tmpfs,
ext4, btrfs, xfs, f2fs, ...), and to overlayfs, whose upper-layer
tmpfile creation funnels through vfs_tmpfile() via backing_tmpfile_open().
Fixes: 8e5389132a ("fs: introduce fsuidgid_has_mapping() helper")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615-work-idmapped-tmpfile-v1-1-754a94d81f83@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Pull probes fixes from Masami Hiramatsu:
"fprobe fixes and spelling typos:
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in fprobe_fgraph_entry(). Prevent
general protection faults by checking shadow-stack reservation
bounds. Skip mid-flight registered fprobes that were not counted
during sizing.
eprobe: fix string pointer extraction
- Correct the casting of string pointers read from the ringbuffer to
prevent truncation of base event pointer variables when
dereferencing FILTER_PTR_STRING fields.
tracing/probes: clean up argument parsing and BTF helper logic
- Make the $ prefix mandatory for comm access: Require the $ prefix
for special fetcharg variables like $comm and $COMM, preventing
naming conflicts with regular BTF-based event fields.
- Fix double addition of offset for @+FOFFSET: Clear the temporary
offset variable after setting the FETCH_OP_FOFFS instruction to
avoid applying the offset multiple times.
- Remove WARN_ON_ONCE from parse_btf_arg: Prevent triggering a kernel
warning via user-space input when creating a kprobe event on a raw
address.
- Fix typo in a log message: Correct a spelling error ("$-valiable")
in trace probe log messages.
samples/trace_events: improve error checking
- Validate the thread pointer returned from kthread_run() in the
trace events sample code to properly handle thread creation
failures"
* tag 'probes-fixes-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/probes: Make the $ prefix mandatory for comm access
tracing/fprobe: Fix NULL pointer dereference in fprobe_fgraph_entry()
tracing/probes: Fix double addition of offset for @+FOFFSET
tracing: eprobe: read the complete FILTER_PTR_STRING pointer
tracing/events: Fix to check the simple_tsk_fn creation
tracing/probes: Remove WARN_ON_ONCE from parse_btf_arg
tracing: probes: fix typo in a log message
fprobe_fgraph_entry() sizes a shadow-stack reservation in one walk of
the per-ip fprobe list and fills it in a second walk, both under
rcu_read_lock() only. A fprobe registered on an already-live ip can
become visible between the two walks, so the fill walk processes an
exit_handler the sizing walk did not count and used runs past
reserved_words. If the sizing walk counted nothing, fgraph_data is NULL
and the first write_fprobe_header() faults:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address ...
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
RIP: 0010:fprobe_fgraph_entry+0xa38/0xf10 kernel/trace/fprobe.c:167
Call Trace:
<TASK>
function_graph_enter_regs+0x44c/0xa10 kernel/trace/fgraph.c:677
ftrace_graph_func+0xc5/0x140 arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:671
__kernel_text_address+0x9/0x40 kernel/extable.c:78
arch_stack_walk+0x117/0x170 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:26
kmem_cache_free+0x188/0x580 mm/slub.c:6378
tcp_data_queue+0x18d/0x6550 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5590
[...]
</TASK>
The list cannot be frozen across the two walks, so skip a node that does
not fit the reservation and count it as missed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260619184425.3824774-1-rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com/
Fixes: 4346ba1604 ("fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer")
Signed-off-by: Sechang Lim <rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
For a char * element in an event, the FILTER_PTR_STRING filter type is
used. When the event occurs, a pointer is stored in the ringbuffer.
If an eprobe references such a char * element of a "base event", the
stored pointer is truncated when it's read from the ringbuffer.
$ cd /sys/kernel/tracing
$ echo 'e rcu.rcu_utilization $s:x64 $s:string' > dynamic_events
$ echo 1 > tracing_on
$ echo 1 > events/eprobes/enable
$ sleep 1
$ echo 0 > events/eprobes/enable
$ cat trace
<idle>-0 ...: (rcu.rcu_utilization) arg1=0x4f arg2=(fault)
<idle>-0 ...: (rcu.rcu_utilization) arg1=0x2 arg2=(fault)
The problem is in get_event_field
val = (unsigned long)(*(char *)addr);
addr points to the position in the ringbuffer where the pointer was
stored. The assignment reads only the lowest byte of the pointer.
Fix the cast to read the whole pointer. The output of the test above
is now
<idle>-0 ... arg1=0xffffffff81c7d3f3 arg2="Start scheduler-tick"
<idle>-0 ... arg1=0xffffffff81c57340 arg2="End scheduler-tick"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260620145339.3234726-1-martin@kaiser.cx/
Fixes: f04dec9346 ("tracing/eprobes: Fix reading of string fields")
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull NTB updates from Jon Mason:
"An EPF bug fix to prevent an invalid unmap during device removal,
along with documentation fixes and minor AMD driver cleanups"
* tag 'ntb-7.2' of https://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
ntb: amd: Use named initializer for pci_device_id::driver_data
NTB: fix kernel-doc warnings in ntb.h
NTB: epf: Avoid pci_iounmap() with offset when PEER_SPAD and CONFIG share BAR
ntb_hw_amd: Fix incorrect debug message in link disable path
Pull more input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
- Updates to Synaptics RMI4 driver to fix potential OOB accesses in F30
and F3A keymap handling
- A workaround in Synaptics RMI4 to tolerate buggy firmware on some
touchpads (e.g. ThinkPad T14 Gen 1) that report incomplete register
descriptor structures, preventing probe failures
- A revert of an incorrect register descriptor address calculation in
Synaptics RMI4 driver
- A fix for a regression in HP GSC PS/2 (gscps2) driver where the
receive buffer write index was not advanced, leaving keyboard and
mouse unusable.
* tag 'input-for-v7.2-rc0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: gscps2 - advance receive buffer write index
Input: rmi4 - tolerate short register descriptor structure
Revert "Input: rmi4 - fix register descriptor address calculation"
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - bound the F30 keymap to the GPIO/LED count
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - bound the F3A keymap to the GPIO count
Pull pwm fixes from Uwe Kleine-König:
"Two more fixes that I managed to put into the public branch merged
into next before my first pull request but missed to include them in
it.
The first change is a relevant change that fixes misconfigurations due
to a variable overflow. The second is only cosmetic but very obviously
an improvement"
* tag 'pwm/for-7.2-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ukleinek/linux:
pwm: rzg2l-gpt: Add missing newlines to dev_err_probe() messages
pwm: rzg2l-gpt: Fix period_ticks type from u32 to u64
Pull more fbdev updates from Helge Deller:
"Fixes for generic fbdev & fbcon code for the handling of modelists
and preventing a potential NULL ptr dereference in the console code.
Fix missed cleanups in the error path of various fbdev drivers.
And Uwe Kleine-König contributed a cleanup patch to use named
initializers in the vga16fb driver"
* tag 'fbdev-for-7.2-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev:
fbdev: Fix fb_new_modelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var
fbcon: fix NULL pointer dereference for a console without vc_data
fbdev: fix use-after-free in store_modes()
fbdev: viafb: return an error when DMA copy times out
fbdev: goldfishfb: fail pan display on base-update timeout
fbdev: fbcon: fix out-of-bounds read in err_out of fbcon_do_set_font()
fbdev: pm2fb: unwind WC setup on probe failure
fbdev: vga16fb: Drop unused assignment of platform_device_id driver data
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A collection of small bug fixes accumulated over the last week.
Most are device-specific fixes while there are a few core fixes as
well.
Here are the highlights:
ALSA Core:
- A fix for an uninitialised heap leak in ALSA sequencer core
- A fix for error handling/resource leak in compress-offload API
USB-audio:
- A teardown-ordering fix in USB MIDI 2.0 to prevent use-after-free
- Bounds and length checks for packet data in Native Instruments
caiaq / Traktor Kontrol input parsers
- Avoidance of expensive kobject path lookups in DualSense controller
matches
- Robustness/memory leak fixes for Qualcomm USB offload driver
- Focusrite Control Protocol (FCP) NULL-pointer dereference fix and a
new device quirk (ISA C8X)
- Device-specific quirks for Yamaha CDS3000 and SC13A
HD-Audio:
- A bunch of quirks and mute/mic-mute LED fixups for various laptops
(Acer, Clevo, Lenovo, HP)
ASoC & SoundWire:
- Avoid failing card registration if the device_link creation fails
- A workaround for SoundWire randconfig build failures by making
helper functions static inline
- Corrected MCLK reference validation for CS530x codecs
- Clean up of untested, problematic guard() macro replacements in
Rockchip SAI driver
- Fix for eDMA maxburst misalignment with channel count in Freescale
ASRC
- Miscellaneous hardware-specific fixes (qcom, rt5650, tlv320aic3x,
tas2781/3)
Others:
- Bounds and length checks for packet data in Apple iSight"
* tag 'sound-fix-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (46 commits)
ALSA: FCP: Fix NULL pointer dereference in interface lookup
ALSA: hda/realtek: Update Acer Nitro ANV15-41 quirk to enable mute LED
ASoC: fsl_asrc_dma: fix eDMA maxburst misalignment with channel count
ASoC: codecs: pcm512x: only print info once on no sclk
ASoC: tas2781: Update default register address to TAS2563
ALSA: firewire: isight: bound the sample count to the packet payload
ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Free QMI handle
ALSA: hda: Add Lenovo Legion 7i 16IAX7 17AA3874 quirk
ALSA: usb-audio: avoid kobject path lookup in DualSense match
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Acer Nitro ANV15-41
ASoC: soc-core: Don't fail if device_link could not be created
ASoC: rockchip: rockchip_sai: #include <linux/platform_device.h> explicitly
ALSA: seq: Fix uninitialised heap leak in snd_seq_event_dup()
ASoC: rt5575: Use __le32 for SPI burst write address
ASoC: tas2783: Update loaded firmware names to linux-firmware 20260519
ASoC: SDCA: Validate written enum value in ge_put_enum_double()
ASoC: realtek: Add back local call to sdw_show_ping_status()
ASoC: ti: Add back local call to sdw_show_ping_status()
ASoC: max98373: Add back local call to sdw_show_ping_status()
ASoC: es9356: Add back local call to sdw_show_ping_status()
...
Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"Most of the work and improvements are for features of the m41t93.
The ds1307 also gets support for OSF (Oscillator Stop Flag) for
new variants.
The pcap driver is being removed as the Motorola EZX support was
removed a while ago.
Subsystem:
- add rtc_read_next_alarm() to read next expiring timer
Drivers:
- ds1307: handle OSF for ds1337/ds1339/ds3231, add clock provider for
ds1307, fix wday for rx8130
- m41t93: DT support, alarm, clock provider, watchdog support
- mv: add suspend/resume support for wakeup
- pcap: remove driver
- renesas-rtca3: many fixes"
* tag 'rtc-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (36 commits)
rtc: ds1307: update reference to removed CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1307_HWMON
platform/x86: amd-pmc: Fix S0i3 wakeup with alarmtimer
rtc: s35390a: fix typo in comment
rtc: cmos: unregister HPET IRQ handler on probe failure
rtc: ds1307: Fix off-by-one issue with wday for rx8130
dt-bindings: rtc: ds1307: Add epson,rx8901
rtc: bq32000: add delay between RTC reads
rtc: m41t93: Add watchdog support
rtc: m41t93: Add square wave clock provider support
rtc: m41t93: Add alarm support
rtc: m41t93: migrate to regmap api for register access
rtc: m41t93: add device tree support
dt-bindings: rtc: Add ST m41t93
rtc: ds1307: add support for clock provider in ds1307
rtc: mv: add suspend/resume support for wakeup
rtc: aspeed: add AST2700 compatible
dt-bindings: rtc: add ASPEED AST2700 compatible
rtc: interface: fix typos in rtc_handle_legacy_irq() documentation
rtc: msc313: fix NULL deref in shared IRQ handler at probe
rtc: remove unused pcap driver
...
Pull fscrypt fixes from Eric Biggers:
- Fix a bug where in a specific edge case, file contents en/decryption
could be done with the wrong data unit size
- Fix the data structure used for keeping track of users that have
added an fscrypt key to be a simple list instead of a 'struct key'
keyring
This fixes issues such as a lockdep report found by syzbot and
possible unintended interactions with the keyctl() system calls
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux:
fscrypt: Replace mk_users keyring with simple list
fscrypt: Fix key setup in edge case with multiple data unit sizes
Commit 44f9200699 ("Input: gscps2 - use guard notation when
acquiring spinlock") moved the receive loop into gscps2_read_data()
and gscps2_report_data().
While moving the code, it preserved the writes to
buffer[ps2port->append], but omitted the following producer index
update from the original loop:
ps2port->append = (ps2port->append + 1) & BUFFER_SIZE;
As a result, append never advances. Since gscps2_report_data() only
reports bytes while act != append, the receive buffer always appears
empty and no keyboard or mouse data reaches the serio core.
Restore the omitted index update.
Fixes: 44f9200699 ("Input: gscps2 - use guard notation when acquiring spinlock")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.13+
Signed-off-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/460B5655BA580C60+20260624094739.850306-1-raoxu@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Some touchpads (e.g. ThinkPad T14 Gen 1) have buggy firmware that reports
a register descriptor structure size that is too small for the number of
registers it claims to have in the presence map. The remaining bytes in
the structure are 0, which with the new strict bounds checking causes the
parser to fail with -EIO, aborting the device probe.
Tolerate such short reads by dropping the remaining (unparseable or
0-size) registers from the list instead of failing the probe,
preventing the driver from trying to use them.
Fixes: 0adb483fbf ("Input: rmi4 - refactor register descriptor parsing")
Reported-by: Barry K. Nathan <barryn@pobox.com>
Tested-by: Barry K. Nathan <barryn@pobox.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
The register descriptor presence register is a packet register, which
means its bytes share a single RMI address. It does not occupy
consecutive addresses, and the register structure that follows it
is located at the next RMI address (presence_address + 1), not
(presence_address + presence_size).
Revert the incorrect address calculation introduced in commit
a98518e724.
Reported-by: "Barry K. Nathan" <barryn@pobox.com>
Tested-by: "Barry K. Nathan" <barryn@pobox.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
The current list initialisation depends on the well hidden two zeros in
the PCI_VDEVICE macro. Instead use a named initialisation that is more
robust and easier to understand.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Correct a function name and function parameter name to avoid
kernel-doc warnings:
Warning: include/linux/ntb.h:575 expecting prototype for
ntb_default_port_count(). Prototype was for ntb_default_peer_port_count()
instead
Warning: include/linux/ntb.h:590 function parameter 'pidx' not
described in 'ntb_default_peer_port_number'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
When BAR_PEER_SPAD and BAR_CONFIG share one PCI BAR, the module teardown
path ends up calling pci_iounmap() on the same iomem with some offset,
which is unnecessary and triggers a kernel warning like the following:
Trying to vunmap() nonexistent vm area (0000000069a5ffe8)
WARNING: mm/vmalloc.c:3470 at vunmap+0x58/0x68, CPU#5: modprobe/2937
[...]
Call trace:
vunmap+0x58/0x68 (P)
iounmap+0x34/0x48
pci_iounmap+0x2c/0x40
ntb_epf_pci_remove+0x44/0x80 [ntb_hw_epf]
pci_device_remove+0x48/0xf8
device_remove+0x50/0x88
device_release_driver_internal+0x1c8/0x228
driver_detach+0x50/0xb0
bus_remove_driver+0x74/0x100
driver_unregister+0x34/0x68
pci_unregister_driver+0x34/0xa0
ntb_epf_pci_driver_exit+0x14/0xfe0 [ntb_hw_epf]
[...]
Fix it by unmapping only when PEER_SPAD and CONFIG use difference bars.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e75d5ae8ab ("NTB: epf: Allow more flexibility in the memory BAR map method")
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
amd_ntb_link_disable() prints "Enabling Link" which is misleading.
Update the message to reflect that the link is being disabled.
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"These are just the fixes from our fixes branch, all pretty small and
scattered.
sysfb:
- drm/sysfb truncation and alignment fixes
edid:
- fix edid OOB read in tile parsing
- increase displayid topology id to correct size
nouveau:
- fix error handling paths in nouveau
amdxdna:
- get_bo_info fix
ivpu:
- fix leak when error handling in ivpu"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-06-27' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel:
drm/sysfb: Avoid truncating maximum stride
drm/sysfb: Return errno code from drm_sysfb_get_visible_size()
drm/sysfb: Avoid possible truncation with calculating visible size
drm/sysfb: Do not page-align visible size of the framebuffer
drm/edid: fix OOB read in drm_parse_tiled_block()
drm/nouveau: fix reversed error cleanup order in ucopy functions
drm/nouveau/acr: fix missing nvkm_done() in error path of nvkm_acr_oneinit()
accel/amdxdna: Use caller client for debug BO sync
drm/displayid: fix Tiled Display Topology ID size
accel/ivpu: fix HWS command queue leak on registration failure
Pull drm merge window fixes from Dave Airlie:
"This is the merge window fixes from our next tree, i915/xe and amdgpu
make up all of it.
I've got a separate fixes pull from our fixes branch arriving after
this.
i915:
- Fix corrupted display output on GLK, #16209
- Add missing Spectre mitigation for parallel submit IOCTL
- MTL+ fix for DP resume
- clear CRTC blobs after dropping refs
- fix sharpness filter on DP MST
xe:
- Set TTM beneficial order to 9 in Xe
- Several error path cleanups
- Fix TDR for unstarted jobs on kernel queues
- Several TLB invalidation fixes related to suspending LR queues
- Some small RAS fixes
- Multi-queue suspend fix for LR queues
- Revert inclusion of NVL_S firmware
amdgpu:
- devcoredump fixes
- SMU15 fix
- Various irq put/get imbalance cleanup fixes
- 8K panel fix
- DCN3.5 fix
- lockdep fix
- Cleaner shader sysfs IB overflow fix
- Async flip fixes
- GET_MAPPING_INFO fix
- CP_GFX_SHADOW fix
- Ctx pstate handling fix
- GTT bo move handling fixes
- Old UVD BO placement fixes
- GC9 mode2 reset fix
- IH6.1 version fix
- Soft IH ring fix
amdkfd:
- Fix doorbell/mmio double unpin on free
- CRIU fixes
- SMI event fixes
- Sysfs teardown fix
- Various boundary checking fixes
- Various error checking fixes
- SVM fix"
* tag 'drm-next-2026-06-27' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (52 commits)
drm/i915/cdclk: Fix up CDCLK_FREQ_DECIMAL without a full PLL re-enable
drm/i915/gem: Add missing nospec on parallel submit slot
drm/amdgpu: Use system unbound workqueue for soft IH ring
amdgpu/ih6.1: Fix minor version
drm/amdkfd: Use exclusive bounds for SVM split alignment checks
drm/amdgpu/gfx9: Fix Ring and IB test fail after mode2
drm/amdgpu/uvd: Fix forcing MSG, FB BOs into VCPU segment when it isn't at 0 (v2)
drm/amdgpu/uvd: Place VCPU BO only in VRAM for UVD 4.x and older
drm/amdgpu: Fix amdgpu_bo_move() when old_mem and new_mem are both GTT
drm/amdgpu: Respect placement requirements in amdgpu_gtt_mgr functions
drm/amdgpu: Fix context pstate override handling
drm/amdkfd: Use memdup_array_user to copy data from/to user space at kfd ioctls
drm/amdkfd: check find_first_zero_bit before __set_bit on kfd->doorbell_bitmap
drm/amdkfd: Let driver decide buffer size at AMDKFD_IOC_GET_DMABUF_INFO ioctl
drm/amdgpu: fix recursive ww_mutex acquire in amdgpu_devcoredump_format
drm/amdgpu: convert amdgpu_vm_lock_by_pasid() to drm_exec
drm/amdgpu: Don't use UTS_RELEASE directly
drm/amdkfd: Fix NULL deref during sysfs teardown
drm/amdgpu: validate CP_GFX_SHADOW chunk size in CS pass1
drm/amdgpu: check amdgpu_vm_bo_find() result in GET_MAPPING_INFO
...
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"This adds support for manual client session reset in CephFS, allowing
operators to get out of tricky livelock situations involving caps and
file locks without evicting the problematic client instance on the MDS
side or rebooting the client node both of which can be disruptive"
* tag 'ceph-for-7.2-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: add manual reset debugfs control and tracepoints
ceph: add client reset state machine and session teardown
ceph: add diagnostic timeout loop to wait_caps_flush()
ceph: harden send_mds_reconnect and handle active-MDS peer reset
ceph: use proper endian conversion for flock_len in reconnect
ceph: convert inode flags to named bit positions and atomic bitops
rbd: switch to dynamic root device
Pull thermal control fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix a failure path in an Intel thermal driver and prevent
thermal testing module code from being executed after it has been
freed:
- Fix dangling resources on thermal_throttle_online() failure in the
Intel thermal_throttle driver (Ricardo Neri)
- Eliminate a possibility of running thermal testing module code
after that module has been removed (Rafael Wysocki)"
* tag 'thermal-7.2-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
thermal: testing: zone: Flush work items during cleanup
thermal: intel: Fix dangling resources on thermal_throttle_online() failure
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix the schedutil cpufreq governor and drop a bogus warning
from the cpuidle core:
- Remove a misguided warning along with an inaccurate comment
next to it from the cpuidle core (Rafael Wysocki)
- Clear need_freq_update as appropriate in the .adjust_perf()
path of the schedutil cpufreq governor to avoid calling
cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf() unnecessarily on every scheduler
utilization update (Zhongqiu Han)"
* tag 'pm-7.2-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpuidle: Allow exit latency to exceed target residency
cpufreq: schedutil: Fix uncleared need_freq_update on the .adjust_perf() path
Pull ACPI support fixes and cleanups from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix assorted issues and do cleanups in the ACPI support code,
which includes a fix for tools build breakage related to strncpy()
removal:
- Unbreak ACPICA tools builds after switching over to using
strscpy_pad() that is kernel-specific (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix module parameter file paths in comments in the ACPI code
managing the general sysfs attributes (Zenghui Yu)
- Update kerneldoc comments in the ACPI resource management code to
follow the common style (Andy Shevchenko)
- Fix inverted interface check in ipmi_bmc_gone() that may cause ACPI
IPMI interfaces to be mishandled (Xu Rao)
- Add __cpuidle annotation to idle state management functions related
to ACPI _LPI to avoid trace-induced RCU warnings (Li RongQing)"
* tag 'acpi-7.2-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: processor_idle: Mark LPI enter functions as __cpuidle
ACPICA: Unbreak tools build after switching over to strscpy_pad()
ACPI: IPMI: Fix inverted interface check in ipmi_bmc_gone()
ACPI: resource: Amend kernel-doc style
ACPI: sysfs: Fix path of module parameters in comments
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A fairly unremarkable collection of fixes that came in over the
merge window, plus a new device ID for the DesignWare controller
in the StarFive JHB100 SoC.
There's a couple of core fixes included, one avoiding freeing an
empty resource in error handling cases and another which fixes a
NULL dereference which could be triggered by using an abnormal
device registration flow like driver_override"
* tag 'spi-fix-v7.2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: imx: reconfigure for PIO when DMA cannot be started
spi: dw: Add support for snps,dwc-ssi-2.00a
spi: dt-bindings: snps,dw-apb-ssi: Add starfive,jhb100-spi
spi: rpc-if: Use correct device for hardware reinitialization on resume
spi: acpi: Free resource list at appropriate time
spi: dw: fix wrong BAUDR setting after resume
spi: uniphier: Fix completion initialization order before devm_request_irq()
spi: Add NULL check for spi_get_device_id() in spi_get_device_match_data()
Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown:
"A couple of unremarkable driver specific fixes that came in during the
merge window"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v7.2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: da9121: Use subvariant ids in the I2C table
regulator: pca9450: Correct default t_off_deb for PCA9451A/PCA9452
Pull regmap fix from Mark Brown:
"Ensure that we don't overwrite the error code when cleaning up a
failed cache initialisation, helping people debug issues if they
do arise"
* tag 'regmap-fix-v7.2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regcache: Do not overwrite error code when finalizing cache after error
Merge a fix eliminating a possibility of running the thermal testing
module code after that module has been removed.
* thermal-testing:
thermal: testing: zone: Flush work items during cleanup
Merge a cpuidle core fix that removes a misguided warning along with an
inaccurate comment next to it.
* pm-cpuidle:
cpuidle: Allow exit latency to exceed target residency
Merge an update of comments regarding the ACPI sysfs code, a kernel-doc
style fixup update of ACPI resource management, and ACPI IPMI driver
fix, and an ACPI processor driver fix for 7.2-rc1:
- Fix module parameter file paths in comments in the ACPI code managing
the general sysfs attributes (Zenghui Yu)
- Update kerneldoc comments in the ACPI resource management code to
follow the common style (Andy Shevchenko)
- Fix inverted interface check in ipmi_bmc_gone() which may cause ACPI
IPMI interfaces to be mishandled (Xu Rao)
- Add __cpuidle to idle state management functions related to ACPI _LPI
to avoid trace-induced RCU warnings (Li RongQing)
* acpi-sysfs:
ACPI: sysfs: Fix path of module parameters in comments
* acpi-resource:
ACPI: resource: Amend kernel-doc style
* acpi-driver:
ACPI: IPMI: Fix inverted interface check in ipmi_bmc_gone()
* acpi-processor:
ACPI: processor_idle: Mark LPI enter functions as __cpuidle
Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
- Drop unnecessary type reference from khadas,mcu "fan-supply"
- Fix clocks in Renesas R-Mobile APE6 example
- Add missing Unisoc SC2730 PMIC regulators schema
- Fix Amlogic thermal example
- kernel-doc fix for of_map_id()
- Handle negative index in of_fwnode_get_reference_args()
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-7.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
dt-bindings: mfd: khadas,mcu: Drop type reference from "fan-supply"
dt-bindings: clock: renesas: div6: Use ZT/ZTR trace clock in R-Mobile APE6 example
regulator: dt-bindings: Add Unisoc SC2730 PMIC
dt-bindings: thermal: amlogic: Correct 'reg' in the example
dt-bindings: thermal: amlogic: Fix missing header in the example
of: Fix RST inline emphasis warnings in of_map_id() kernel-doc
of: property: Fix of_fwnode_get_reference_args() with negative index
Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:
- Add THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK implementation
- Add build salt to the vDSO
- Add some BPF JIT inline helpers
- Update DTS for I2C clocks and clock-frequency
- Some bug fixes and other small changes
* tag 'loongarch-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
selftests/bpf: Test jited inline of bpf_get_smp_processor_id() for LoongArch
selftests/bpf: Test jited inline of bpf_get_current_task() for LoongArch
selftests/bpf: Add __arch_loongarch to limit test cases for LoongArch
selftests/bpf: Add get_preempt_count() support for LoongArch
LoongArch: dts: Add i2c clocks and clock-frequency properties to LS2K2000
LoongArch: dts: Add i2c clocks and clock-frequency properties to LS2K1000
LoongArch: dts: Add i2c clocks and clock-frequency properties to LS2K0500
LoongArch: BPF: Inline bpf_get_smp_processor_id() helper
LoongArch: BPF: Inline bpf_get_current_task/_btf() helpers
LoongArch: BPF: Fix off-by-one error in tail call
LoongArch: BPF: Fix outdated tail call comments
LoongArch: Add build salt to the vDSO
LoongArch: Fix nr passing in set_direct_map_valid_noflush()
LoongArch: Fix missing dirty page tracking in {pte,pmd}_wrprotect()
LoongArch: Move struct kimage forward declaration before use
LoongArch: Report dying CPU to RCU in stop_this_cpu()
LoongArch: Add PIO for early access before ACPI PCI root register
LoongArch: Add THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK implementation
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"Small crop of arm64 fixes for -rc1. We've got a build fix for a new
randconfig permutation, a fix for a long-standing truncation issue
with hardware watchpoints and a KVM initialisation fix for the newly
merged remapping of the kernel data and bss sections:
- Fix randconfig build failure due to missing include of asm/insn.h
- Reject unaligned hardware watchpoints which were silently being
truncated
- Fix crash in KVM initialisation by deferring the read-only
remapping of the kernel data and bss sections"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: mm: Defer read-only remap of data/bss linear alias
arm64/hw_breakpoint: reject unaligned watchpoints that would truncate BAS
arm64: static_call: include asm/insns.h