Remove register chain based liveness tracking:
- struct bpf_reg_state->{parent,live} fields are no longer needed;
- REG_LIVE_WRITTEN marks are superseded by bpf_mark_stack_write()
calls;
- mark_reg_read() calls are superseded by bpf_mark_stack_read();
- log.c:print_liveness() is superseded by logging in liveness.c;
- propagate_liveness() is superseded by bpf_update_live_stack();
- no need to establish register chains in is_state_visited() anymore;
- fix a bunch of tests expecting "_w" suffixes in verifier log
messages.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250918-callchain-sensitive-liveness-v3-9-c3cd27bacc60@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Assert that the EL2 features {HCX, TWED} of ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1 are writable
from userspace. They are only allowed to be downgraded in userspace.
Signed-off-by: Jinqian Yang <yangjinqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Add a bunch of selftests for namespace file handles.
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
This feature has no traps associated with it so the SIGILL is not reliable.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Currently only array maps are supported, but the implementation can be
extended for other maps and objects. The hash is memoized only for
exclusive and frozen maps as their content is stable until the exclusive
program modifies the map.
This is required for BPF signing, enabling a trusted loader program to
verify a map's integrity. The loader retrieves
the map's runtime hash from the kernel and compares it against an
expected hash computed at build time.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250914215141.15144-7-kpsingh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a README file for RISC-V specific kernel selftests under
tools/testing/selftests/riscv/. This mirrors the existing README
for arm64, providing clear guidance on how the tests are architecture
specific and skipped on non-riscv systems. It also includes
standard make commands for building, running and installing the
tests, along with a reference to general kselftest documentation.
Signed-off-by: Bala-Vignesh-Reddy <reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250815180724.14459-1-reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Currently, KF_RCU_PROTECTED only applies to iterator APIs and that too
in a convoluted fashion: the presence of this flag on the kfunc is used
to set MEM_RCU in iterator type, and the lack of RCU protection results
in an error only later, once next() or destroy() methods are invoked on
the iterator. While there is no bug, this is certainly a bit
unintuitive, and makes the enforcement of the flag iterator specific.
In the interest of making this flag useful for other upcoming kfuncs,
e.g. scx_bpf_cpu_curr() [0][1], add enforcement for invoking the kfunc
in an RCU critical section in general.
This would also mean that iterator APIs using KF_RCU_PROTECTED will
error out earlier, instead of throwing an error for lack of RCU CS
protection when next() or destroy() methods are invoked.
In addition to this, if the kfuncs tagged KF_RCU_PROTECTED return a
pointer value, ensure that this pointer value is only usable in an RCU
critical section. There might be edge cases where the return value is
special and doesn't need to imply MEM_RCU semantics, but in general, the
assumption should hold for the majority of kfuncs, and we can revisit
things if necessary later.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250903212311.369697-3-christian.loehle@arm.com
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250909195709.92669-1-arighi@nvidia.com
Tested-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917032755.4068726-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.17-rc7).
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/fs.h
9536fbe10c ("net/mlx5e: Add PSP steering in local NIC RX")
7601a0a462 ("net/mlx5e: Add a miss level for ipsec crypto offload")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a test which verifies that NT_ARM_SVE and NT_ARM_SSVE reads and writes
are rejected as expected when the relevant architecture feature is not
supported.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
We do not currently have a test that asserts that we reject attempts to set
a vector length smaller than SVE_VL_MIN or larger than SVE_VL_MAX, add one
since that is our current behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The test reproduces the scenario explained in the previous patch.
Without the patch, the test triggers the warning and cannot see the last
retransmitted packet.
# ./ksft_runner.sh tcp_fastopen_server_reset-after-disconnect.pkt
TAP version 13
1..2
[ 29.229250] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 29.231414] WARNING: CPU: 26 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 tcp_retransmit_timer+0x32/0x9f0
...
tcp_fastopen_server_reset-after-disconnect.pkt:26: error handling packet: Timed out waiting for packet
not ok 1 ipv4
tcp_fastopen_server_reset-after-disconnect.pkt:26: error handling packet: Timed out waiting for packet
not ok 2 ipv6
# Totals: pass:0 fail:2 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250915175800.118793-3-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This is a test case minimized from a syzbot reproducer from [1].
The test case triggers verifier.c:maybe_exit_scc() w/o
preceding call to verifier.c:maybe_enter_scc() on a speculative
symbolic execution path.
Here is verifier log for the test case:
Live regs before insn:
0: .......... (b7) r0 = 100
1 1: 0......... (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -512) = r0
1 2: 0......... (b5) if r0 <= 0x0 goto pc-2
3: 0......... (95) exit
0: R1=ctx() R10=fp0
0: (b7) r0 = 100 ; R0_w=100
1: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -512) = r0 ; R0_w=100 R10=fp0 fp-512_w=100
2: (b5) if r0 <= 0x0 goto pc-2
mark_precise: ...
2: R0_w=100
3: (95) exit
from 2 to 1 (speculative execution): R0_w=scalar() R1=ctx() R10=fp0 fp-512_w=100
1: R0_w=scalar() R1=ctx() R10=fp0 fp-512_w=100
1: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -512) = r0
processed 5 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0
- Non-speculative execution path 0-3 does not allocate any checkpoints
(and hence does not call maybe_enter_scc()), and schedules a
speculative jump from 2 to 1.
- Speculative execution path stops immediately because of an infinite
loop detection and triggers verifier.c:update_branch_counts() ->
maybe_exit_scc() calls.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/68c85acd.050a0220.2ff435.03a4.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916212251.3490455-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
After using numa_set_mempolicy_home_node() the test fails to compile on
systems with libnuma library versioned lower than 2.0.16.
In order to allow lower library version add a pkg-config related check
and exclude that part of the code. Without the proper MPOL setup it
can't be tested.
Make a total number of tests two. The first one is the first batch and
the second is the MPOL related one. The goal is to let the user know if
it has been skipped due to library limitation.
Remove test_futex_mpol(), it was unused and it is now complained by the
compiler if the part is not compiled.
Fixes: 0ecb4232fc ("selftests/futex: Set the home_node in futex_numa_mpol")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202507150858.bedaf012-lkp@intel.com
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Commit d8e2f91999 ("selftests/futex: Fix some futex_numa_mpol
subtests") removed the "Memory out of range" subtest due to it being
dependent on the memory layout of the test process having an invalid
memory address just after the `*futex_ptr` allocated memory.
Reintroduce this test and make it deterministic, by allocation two
memory pages and marking the second one with PROT_NONE.
Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Instead of just checking if the syscall failed as expected, check as
well if the returned error code matches the expected error code.
[ bigeasy: reword the commmit message ]
Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
basic-gcs has it's own make rule to handle the special compiler
invocation to build against nolibc. This rule does not respect the
$(CFLAGS) passed by the Makefile from the parent directory.
However these $(CFLAGS) set up the include path to include the UAPI
headers from the current kernel.
Due to this the asm/hwcap.h header is used from the toolchain instead of
the UAPI and the definition of HWCAP_GCS is not found.
Restructure the rule for basic-gcs to respect the $(CFLAGS).
Also drop those options which are already provided by $(CFLAGS).
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+G9fYv77X+kKz2YT6xw7=9UrrotTbQ6fgNac7oohOg8BgGvtw@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: a985fe6383 ("kselftest/arm64/gcs: Use nolibc's getauxval()")
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
We also need coverage for when the malicious user is not using the
proper ioctls definitions and tries to work around the driver.
Most of the scaffholding has been generated by claude-4-sonnet and then
carefully reviewed.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Try to ensure all ioctls are having at least one test.
Most of the scaffholding has been generated by claude-4-sonnet and then
carefully reviewed.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
This commit is a rewrite almost from scratch of vmtest.sh.
By relying on virtme-ng, we get rid of boot2container, reducing the
total bootup time (and network requirements). That means that we are
relying on the programs being installed on the host, but that shouldn't
be an issue. The generation of the kconfig is also now handled by
virtme-ng, so that's one less thing to worry.
I used tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh as a base and modified it
to look mostly like my previous script:
- removed the custom ssh handling
- make use of vng for compiling, which allows to bring remote
compilation (and potentially remote compilation on a remote container)
- change the verbosity logic by having 2 levels:
- first one shows the tests outputs
- second level also shows the VM logs
- instead of only running the compiled kernel when it is built, if we
are in the kernel tree, use the kernel artifacts there (and complain
if they are not built)
- adapted the tests list to match the HID subsystem tests
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Check if watchdog device supports WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING option before
entering keep_alive() ping test loop. Fix watchdog-test silently looping
if ioctl based ping is not supported by the device. Exit from test in
such case instead of getting stuck in loop executing failing keep_alive()
watchdog_info:
identity: m41t93 rtc Watchdog
firmware_version: 0
Support/Status: Set timeout (in seconds)
Support/Status: Watchdog triggers a management or other external alarm not a reboot
Watchdog card disabled.
Watchdog timeout set to 5 seconds.
Watchdog ping rate set to 2 seconds.
Watchdog card enabled.
WDIOC_KEEPALIVE not supported by this device
without this change
Watchdog card disabled.
Watchdog timeout set to 5 seconds.
Watchdog ping rate set to 2 seconds.
Watchdog card enabled.
Watchdog Ticking Away!
(Where test stuck here forver silently)
Updated change log at commit time:
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250914152840.GA3047348@bhairav-test.ee.iitb.ac.in
Fixes: d89d08ffd2 ("selftests: watchdog: Fix ioctl SET* error paths to take oneshot exit path")
Signed-off-by: Akhilesh Patil <akhilesh@ee.iitb.ac.in>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The client-side function connect_one_server() properly closes its IPC
descriptor after use, but the server-side code in both mptcp_sockopt.c
and mptcp_inq.c was missing corresponding close() calls for their IPC
descriptors, leaving file descriptors open unnecessarily.
This change ensures proper cleanup by:
1. Adding missing close(pipefds[0]/unixfds[0]) in server processes
2. Adding close(pipefds[1]/unixfds[1]) after server() function calls
This ensures both ends of the IPC pipe are properly closed in their
respective processes, preventing file descriptor leaks.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-net-next-mptcp-minor-fixes-6-18-v1-2-99d179b483ad@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The server file descriptor ('fd') is opened in server() but never closed.
While accepted connections are properly closed in process_one_client(),
the main listening socket remains open, causing a resource leak.
This patch ensures the server fd is properly closed after processing
clients, bringing the sockopt and inq test cases in line with proper
resource cleanup practices.
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-net-next-mptcp-minor-fixes-6-18-v1-1-99d179b483ad@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch fixes several issues in the error reporting of the MPTCP sockopt
selftest:
1. Fix diff not printed: The error messages for counter mismatches had
the actual difference ('diff') as argument, but it was missing in the
format string. Displaying it makes the debugging easier.
2. Fix variable usage: The error check for 'mptcpi_bytes_acked' incorrectly
used 'ret2' (sent bytes) for both the expected value and the difference
calculation. It now correctly uses 'ret' (received bytes), which is the
expected value for bytes_acked.
3. Fix off-by-one in diff: The calculation for the 'mptcpi_rcv_delta' diff
was 's.mptcpi_rcv_delta - ret', which is off-by-one. It has been
corrected to 's.mptcpi_rcv_delta - (ret + 1)' to match the expected
value in the condition above it.
Fixes: 5dcff89e14 ("selftests: mptcp: explicitly tests aggregate counters")
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-net-mptcp-pm-uspace-deny_join_id0-v1-5-40171884ade8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The previous commit adds the MPTCP_PM_EV_FLAG_DENY_JOIN_ID0 flag. Make
sure it is correctly announced by the other peer when it has been
received.
pm_nl_ctl will now display 'deny_join_id0:1' when monitoring the events,
and when this flag was set by the other peer.
The 'Fixes' tag here below is the same as the one from the previous
commit: this patch here is not fixing anything wrong in the selftests,
but it validates the previous fix for an issue introduced by this commit
ID.
Fixes: 702c2f646d ("mptcp: netlink: allow userspace-driven subflow establishment")
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-net-mptcp-pm-uspace-deny_join_id0-v1-3-40171884ade8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This is better than printing random bytes in the terminal.
Note that Jakub suggested 'hexdump', but Mat found out this tool is not
often installed by default. 'od' can do a similar job, and it is in the
POSIX specs and available in coreutils, so it should be on more systems.
While at it, display a few more bytes, just to fill in the two lines.
And no need to display the 3rd only line showing the next number of
bytes: 0000040.
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-net-mptcp-fix-sft-connect-v1-4-d40e77cbbf02@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The disconnect test-case, with 'plain' TCP sockets generates spurious
errors, e.g.
07 ns1 TCP -> ns1 (dead:beef:1::1:10006) MPTCP
read: Connection reset by peer
read: Connection reset by peer
(duration 155ms) [FAIL] client exit code 3, server 3
netns ns1-FloSdv (listener) socket stat for 10006:
TcpActiveOpens 2 0.0
TcpPassiveOpens 2 0.0
TcpEstabResets 2 0.0
TcpInSegs 274 0.0
TcpOutSegs 276 0.0
TcpOutRsts 3 0.0
TcpExtPruneCalled 2 0.0
TcpExtRcvPruned 1 0.0
TcpExtTCPPureAcks 104 0.0
TcpExtTCPRcvCollapsed 2 0.0
TcpExtTCPBacklogCoalesce 42 0.0
TcpExtTCPRcvCoalesce 43 0.0
TcpExtTCPChallengeACK 1 0.0
TcpExtTCPFromZeroWindowAdv 42 0.0
TcpExtTCPToZeroWindowAdv 41 0.0
TcpExtTCPWantZeroWindowAdv 13 0.0
TcpExtTCPOrigDataSent 164 0.0
TcpExtTCPDelivered 165 0.0
TcpExtTCPRcvQDrop 1 0.0
In the failing scenarios (TCP -> MPTCP), the involved sockets are
actually plain TCP ones, as fallbacks for passive sockets at 2WHS time
cause the MPTCP listeners to actually create 'plain' TCP sockets.
Similar to commit 218cc16632 ("selftests: mptcp: avoid spurious errors
on disconnect"), the root cause is in the user-space bits: the test
program tries to disconnect as soon as all the pending data has been
spooled, generating an RST. If such option reaches the peer before the
connection has reached the closed status, the TCP socket will report an
error to the user-space, as per protocol specification, causing the
above failure. Note that it looks like this issue got more visible since
the "tcp: receiver changes" series from commit 06baf9bfa6 ("Merge
branch 'tcp-receiver-changes'").
Address the issue by explicitly waiting for the TCP sockets (-t) to
reach a closed status before performing the disconnect. More precisely,
the test program now waits for plain TCP sockets or TCP subflows in
addition to the MPTCP sockets that were already monitored.
While at it, use 'ss' with '-n' to avoid resolving service names, which
is not needed here.
Fixes: 218cc16632 ("selftests: mptcp: avoid spurious errors on disconnect")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-net-mptcp-fix-sft-connect-v1-3-d40e77cbbf02@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
IO errors were correctly printed to stderr, and propagated up to the
main loop for the server side, but the returned value was ignored. As a
consequence, the program for the listener side was no longer exiting
with an error code in case of IO issues.
Because of that, some issues might not have been seen. But very likely,
most issues either had an effect on the client side, or the file
transfer was not the expected one, e.g. the connection got reset before
the end. Still, it is better to fix this.
The main consequence of this issue is the error that was reported by the
selftests: the received and sent files were different, and the MIB
counters were not printed. Also, when such errors happened during the
'disconnect' tests, the program tried to continue until the timeout.
Now when an IO error is detected, the program exits directly with an
error.
Fixes: 05be5e273c ("selftests: mptcp: add disconnect tests")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-net-mptcp-fix-sft-connect-v1-2-d40e77cbbf02@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
