Test that disabling rdpmc support via /sys/bus/event_source/cpu*/rdpmc
disables reading in the mmap (libperf read support will fallback to
using a system call).
Test all hybrid PMUs support rdpmc.
Ensure hybrid PMUs use the correct CPU to rdpmc the correct
event. Previously the test would open cycles or instructions with no
extended type then rdpmc it on whatever CPU. This could fail/skip due
to which CPU the test was scheduled upon.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250614004528.1652860-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
pert script tests fails with segmentation fault as below:
92: perf script tests:
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 103769
DB test
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB /tmp/perf-test-script.7rbftEpOzX/perf.data (9 samples) ]
/usr/libexec/perf-core/tests/shell/script.sh: line 35:
103780 Segmentation fault (core dumped)
perf script -i "${perfdatafile}" -s "${db_test}"
--- Cleaning up ---
---- end(-1) ----
92: perf script tests : FAILED!
Backtrace pointed to :
#0 0x0000000010247dd0 in maps.machine ()
#1 0x00000000101d178c in db_export.sample ()
#2 0x00000000103412c8 in python_process_event ()
#3 0x000000001004eb28 in process_sample_event ()
#4 0x000000001024fcd0 in machines.deliver_event ()
#5 0x000000001025005c in perf_session.deliver_event ()
#6 0x00000000102568b0 in __ordered_events__flush.part.0 ()
#7 0x0000000010251618 in perf_session.process_events ()
#8 0x0000000010053620 in cmd_script ()
#9 0x00000000100b5a28 in run_builtin ()
#10 0x00000000100b5f94 in handle_internal_command ()
#11 0x0000000010011114 in main ()
Further investigation reveals that this occurs in the `perf script tests`,
because it uses `db_test.py` script. This script sets `perf_db_export_mode = True`.
With `perf_db_export_mode` enabled, if a sample originates from a hypervisor,
perf doesn't set maps for "[H]" sample in the code. Consequently, `al->maps` remains NULL
when `maps__machine(al->maps)` is called from `db_export__sample`.
As al->maps can be NULL in case of Hypervisor samples , use thread->maps
because even for Hypervisor sample, machine should exist.
If we don't have machine for some reason, return -1 to avoid segmentation fault.
Reported-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Bodkhe <aditya.b1@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250429065132.36839-1-adityab1@linux.ibm.com
Suggested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Ian mentioned a reliably occurred failure in the trace_btf_general test
where he obtained trace output of:
sleep/279619 clock_nanosleep(0, 0, {1,1,}, 0x7ffcd47b6450) = 0
But the regex pattern used for verification is
"^sleep/[0-9]+ clock_nanosleep\(0, 0, \{1,\}, ..."
This lead to a mismatch.
The reason is, different sleep commands use different timespec data to
call clock_nanosleep, on my machine, the value of tv_nsec is 0.
~~~
$ sudo /tmp/perf/perf trace -e clock_nanosleep -- sleep 1
0.000 (1000.196 ms): sleep/54261 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec:
1, .tv_nsec: 0 }, rmtp: 0x7ffe13529550) = 0
~~~
While Ian had this trace log:
~~~
$ sudo /tmp/perf/perf trace -e clock_nanosleep -- sleep 1
0.000 (1000.208 ms): sleep/1710732 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: {
.tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 1 }, rmtp: 0x7ffc091f4090) = 0
~~~
Because sleep's behavior of setting 'tv_nsec' is not certain, and tv_sec
is most definitely 1, this patch relaxes the key regex pattern to
'\{1,.*\}' for a better chance of matching.
Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250528191148.89118-7-howardchu95@gmail.com
Reported-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
The event 'timer:hrtimer_setup' is relatively new, for older kernels,
perf trace enum tests won't run as the event 'timer:hrtimer_setup'
cannot be found.
It was originally called 'timer:hrtimer_init', before being renamed in:
commit 244132c4e5 ("tracing/timers: Rename the hrtimer_init event to hrtimer_setup")
Using timer:hrtimer_start should be enough for current testing, and
hopefully 'start' won't be renamed in the future.
Before:
$ sudo /tmp/perf test enum -vv
107: perf trace enum augmentation tests:
107: perf trace enum augmentation tests : Running
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 786187
Checking if vmlinux exists
Tracing syscall landlock_add_rule
Tracing non-syscall tracepoint timer:hrtimer_setup,timer:hrtimer_start
[tracepoint failure] Failed to trace timer:hrtimer_setup,timer:hrtimer_start tracepoint, output:
event syntax error: 'timer:hrtimer_setup,timer:hrtimer_start'
\___ unknown tracepoint
Error: File /sys/kernel/tracing//events/timer/hrtimer_setup not found.
Hint: Perhaps this kernel misses some CONFIG_ setting to enable this feature?.
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events
Usage: perf trace [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf trace [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
or: perf trace record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf trace record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
-e, --event <event> event/syscall selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
---- end(-1) ----
107: perf trace enum augmentation tests : FAILED!
After:
$ sudo /tmp/perf test enum -vv
107: perf trace enum augmentation tests:
107: perf trace enum augmentation tests : Running
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 808547
Checking if vmlinux exists
Tracing syscall landlock_add_rule
Tracing non-syscall tracepoint timer:hrtimer_start
---- end(0) ----
107: perf trace enum augmentation tests : Ok
Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250528191148.89118-4-howardchu95@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Currently perf test utilizes the set -e option in shell that exit
immediately if a command exits with a non-zero status, this prevents
further error handling and introduces ambiguity. This patch removes set
-e and prints the error message after invoking perf trace during perf
tests.
In my case, the command that exits with a non-zero status is perf
trace instead of grep, because it can't find the 'timer:hrtimer_setup'
tracepoint, see below.
Before:
$ sudo /tmp/perf test enum -vv
107: perf trace enum augmentation tests:
107: perf trace enum augmentation tests : Running
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 783533
Checking if vmlinux exists
Tracing syscall landlock_add_rule
Tracing non-syscall tracepoint syscall
---- end(-1) ----
107: perf trace enum augmentation tests : FAILED!
After:
$ sudo /tmp/perf test enum -vv
107: perf trace enum augmentation tests:
107: perf trace enum augmentation tests : Running
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 851658
Checking if vmlinux exists
Tracing syscall landlock_add_rule
Tracing non-syscall tracepoint timer:hrtimer_setup,timer:hrtimer_start
[tracepoint failure] Failed to trace tracepoint timer:hrtimer_setup,timer:hrtimer_start, output:
event syntax error: 'timer:hrtimer_setup,timer:hrtimer_start'
\___ unknown tracepoint
Error: File /sys/kernel/tracing//events/timer/hrtimer_setup not found.
Hint: Perhaps this kernel misses some CONFIG_ setting to enable this feature?.
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events
Usage: perf trace [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf trace [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
or: perf trace record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf trace record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
-e, --event <event> event/syscall selector. use 'perf list' to list available events---- end(-1) ----
107: perf trace enum augmentation tests : FAILED!
Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250528191148.89118-3-howardchu95@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
The BPF filter needs libbpf/BPF-skeleton support and root privilege.
Add error messages to help users understand the problem easily.
When it's not build with BPF support (make BUILD_BPF_SKEL=0).
$ sudo perf record -e cycles --filter "pid != 0" true
Error: BPF filter is requested but perf is not built with BPF.
Please make sure to build with libbpf and BPF skeleton.
Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
--filter <filter>
event filter
When it supports BPF but runs without root or CAP_BPF. Note that it
also checks pinned BPF filters.
$ perf record -e cycles --filter "pid != 0" -o /dev/null true
Error: BPF filter only works for users with the CAP_BPF capability!
Please run 'perf record --setup-filter pin' as root first.
Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
--filter <filter>
event filter
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250604174835.1852481-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Pull timer cleanup from Thomas Gleixner:
"The delayed from_timer() API cleanup:
The renaming to the timer_*() namespace was delayed due massive
conflicts against Linux-next. Now that everything is upstream finish
the conversion"
* tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-06-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
treewide, timers: Rename from_timer() to timer_container_of()
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A small set of x86 fixes:
- Cure IO bitmap inconsistencies
A failed fork cleans up all resources of the newly created thread
via exit_thread(). exit_thread() invokes io_bitmap_exit() which
does the IO bitmap cleanups, which unfortunately assume that the
cleanup is related to the current task, which is obviously bogus.
Make it work correctly
- A lockdep fix in the resctrl code removed the clearing of the
command buffer in two places, which keeps stale error messages
around. Bring them back.
- Remove unused trace events"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2025-06-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
fs/resctrl: Restore the rdt_last_cmd_clear() calls after acquiring rdtgroup_mutex
x86/iopl: Cure TIF_IO_BITMAP inconsistencies
x86/fpu: Remove unused trace events
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"Add the missing seq_file forward declaration in the timer namespace
header"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2025-06-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timens: Add struct seq_file forward declaration
Add initial DMR support, which required smarter RAPL probe
Fix AMD MSR RAPL energy reporting
Add RAPL power limit configuration output
Minor fixes
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
For the RAPL package energy status counter, Intel and AMD share the same
perf_subsys and perf_name, but with different MSR addresses.
Both rapl_counter_arch_infos[0] and rapl_counter_arch_infos[1] are
introduced to describe this counter for different Vendors.
As a result, the perf counter is probed twice, and causes a failure in
in get_rapl_counters() because expected_read_size and actual_read_size
don't match.
Fix the problem by skipping the already probed counter.
Note, this is not a perfect fix. For example, if different
vendors/platforms use the same MSR value for different purpose, the code
can be fooled when it probes a rapl_counter_arch_infos[] entry that does
not belong to the running Vendor/Platform.
In a long run, better to put rapl_counter_arch_infos[] into the
platform_features so that this becomes Vendor/Platform specific.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
platform_features->rapl_msrs describes the RAPL MSRs supported. While
RAPL Perf counters can be exposed from different kernel backend drivers,
e.g. RAPL MSR I/F driver, or RAPL TPMI I/F driver.
Thus, turbostat should first blindly probe all the available RAPL Perf
counters, and falls back to the RAPL MSR counters if they are listed in
platform_features->rapl_msrs.
With this, platforms that don't have RAPL MSRs can clear the
platform_features->rapl_msrs bits and use RAPL Perf counters only.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Increase the code readability by moving the no_perf/no_msr flag and the
cai->perf_name/cai->msr sanity checks into the counter probe functions.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
probe_rapl_msr() is reused for probing RAPL MSR counters, cstate MSR
counters and MPERF/APERF/SMI MSR counters, thus its name is misleading.
Similar to add_perf_counter(), introduce add_msr_counter() to probe a
counter via MSR. Introduce wrapper function add_rapl_msr_counter() at
the same time to add extra check for Zero return value for specified
RAPL counters.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
As the only caller of add_msr_perf_counter_(), add_msr_perf_counter()
just gives extra debug output on top. There is no need to keep both
functions.
Remove add_msr_perf_counter_() and move all the logic to
add_msr_perf_counter().
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
As the only caller of add_cstate_perf_counter_(),
add_cstate_perf_counter() just gives extra debug output on top. There is
no need to keep both functions.
Remove add_cstate_perf_counter_() and move all the logic to
add_cstate_perf_counter().
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
As the only caller of add_rapl_perf_counter_(), add_rapl_perf_counter()
just gives extra debug output on top. There is no need to keep both
functions.
Remove add_rapl_perf_counter_() and move all the logic to
add_rapl_perf_counter().
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Quit early for unsupported RAPL counters.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
rapl_joules bit should always be checked even if
platform_features->rapl_msrs is not set or no_msr flag is used.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
commit 05a2f07db8 ("tools/power turbostat: read RAPL counters via
perf") that adds support to read RAPL counters via perf defines the
notion of a RAPL domain_id which is set to physical_core_id on
platforms which support per_core_rapl counters (Eg: AMD processors
Family 17h onwards) and is set to the physical_package_id on all the
other platforms.
However, the physical_core_id is only unique within a package and on
platforms with multiple packages more than one core can have the same
physical_core_id and thus the same domain_id. (For eg, the first cores
of each package have the physical_core_id = 0). This results in all
these cores with the same physical_core_id using the same entry in the
rapl_counter_info_perdomain[]. Since rapl_perf_init() skips the
perf-initialization for cores whose domain_ids have already been
visited, cores that have the same physical_core_id always read the
perf file corresponding to the physical_core_id of the first package
and thus the package-energy is incorrectly reported to be the same
value for different packages.
Note: This issue only arises when RAPL counters are read via perf and
not when they are read via MSRs since in the latter case the MSRs are
read separately on each core.
Fix this issue by associating each CPU with rapl_core_id which is
unique across all the packages in the system.
Fixes: 05a2f07db8 ("tools/power turbostat: read RAPL counters via perf")
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
It uses /dev/msrN device paths on Android instead of /dev/cpu/N/msr,
updates error messages and permission checks to reflect the Android
device path, and wraps platform-specific code with #if defined(ANDROID)
to ensure correct behavior on both Android and non-Android systems.
These changes improve compatibility and usability of turbostat on
Android devices.
Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Pull x86 perf fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for the x86 performance counters on Intel CPUs:
The MSR offset calculations for fixed performance counters are stored
at the wrong index in the configuration array causing the general
purpose counter MSR offset to be overwritten, so both the general
purpose and the fixed counters offsets are incorrect.
Correct the array index calculation to fix that"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2025-06-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Fix incorrect MSR index calculations in intel_pmu_config_acr()
Pull irq fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for the PCI/MSI code:
The conversion to per device MSI domains created a MSI domain with
size 1 instead of sizing it to the maximum possible number of MSI
interrupts for the device. This "worked" as the subsequent allocations
resized the domain, but the recent change to move the prepare() call
into the domain creation path broke this works by chance mechanism.
Size the domain properly at creation time"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2025-06-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
PCI/MSI: Size device MSI domain with the maximum number of vectors
Pull mount fixes from Al Viro:
"Various mount-related bugfixes:
- split the do_move_mount() checks in subtree-of-our-ns and
entire-anon cases and adapt detached mount propagation selftest for
mount_setattr
- allow clone_private_mount() for a path on real rootfs
- fix a race in call of has_locked_children()
- fix move_mount propagation graph breakage by MOVE_MOUNT_SET_GROUP
- make sure clone_private_mnt() caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the right
userns
- avoid false negatives in path_overmount()
- don't leak MNT_LOCKED from parent to child in finish_automount()
- do_change_type(): refuse to operate on unmounted/not ours mounts"
* tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
do_change_type(): refuse to operate on unmounted/not ours mounts
clone_private_mnt(): make sure that caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the right userns
selftests/mount_setattr: adapt detached mount propagation test
do_move_mount(): split the checks in subtree-of-our-ns and entire-anon cases
fs: allow clone_private_mount() for a path on real rootfs
fix propagation graph breakage by MOVE_MOUNT_SET_GROUP move_mount(2)
finish_automount(): don't leak MNT_LOCKED from parent to child
path_overmount(): avoid false negatives
fs/fhandle.c: fix a race in call of has_locked_children()
