PF and VF NIX LFs that share a CGX LMAC reuse the same hardware PKIND
programming. When HiGig2 or EDSA parsing is enabled, a VF NIX LF alloc must
not reset the LMAC RX PKIND or default TX parse config over the PF setup.
Add cgx_get_pkind() and rvu_cgx_is_pkind_config_permitted() so VFs skip
cgx_set_pkind(), rvu_npc_set_pkind(), and NIX_AF_LFX_TX_PARSE_CFG updates
when the LMAC is using NPC_RX_HIGIG_PKIND or NPC_RX_EDSA_PKIND.
Fixes: 94d942c5fb ("octeontx2-af: Config pkind for CGX mapped PFs")
Cc: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hkelam@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722081229.1653619-1-rkannoth@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In phylink_create() if phylink_register_sfp() returns an error, link_gpio
obtained by phylink_parse_fixedlink() is never released. While this is a
very unlikely scenario, it's worth to fix/handle this.
This was present from the very first implementation of phylink but got
relevant only with the introduction of ce0aa27ff3 ("sfp: add sfp-bus to
bridge between network devices and sfp cages") where additional function
were added after phylink_parse_fixedlink() making the release of link_gpio
needed if such additional function errored out.
While at it, restructure the exit condition of phylink_create() with the
goto pattern to reduce code duplication on handling error conditions.
Fixes: ce0aa27ff3 ("sfp: add sfp-bus to bridge between network devices and sfp cages")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260726150806.2437-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:
====================
bluetooth pull request for net:
- hci_sync: Fix advertising data UAFs
- hci_conn: hold conn reference fixes
- L2CAP: fix UAF in l2cap_le_connect_rsp
- RFCOMM: validate skb length in rfcomm_recv_frame
- ISO: Locking fixes
- SCO: give the socket its own sco_conn reference
- MGMT: fix UAF in pair command cancellation
- MGMT: fix pending command UAF in EIR updates
- HIDP: reject frames without a transaction header
- HIDP: validate numbered report payloads
- btmtk: Fix short read errors in btmtk_usb_uhw_reg_read()
- btmtk: Fix short read errors in btmtk_usb_reg_read()
- btusb: Fix short read errors in btusb_qca_send_vendor_req()
- btintel: Validate length before parsing diagnostics TLV
* tag 'for-net-2026-07-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth: (31 commits)
Bluetooth: SCO: give the socket its own sco_conn reference
Bluetooth: btusb: Fix short read errors in btusb_qca_send_vendor_req()
Bluetooth: btmtk: Fix short read errors in btmtk_usb_reg_read()
Bluetooth: btmtk: Fix short read errors in btmtk_usb_uhw_reg_read()
Bluetooth: hci_sync: remove unnecessary hci_conn_get in create_conn_sync
Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix hci_conn_del() use in hci_le_create_conn_sync
Bluetooth: hci_sync: hold conn in hci_past_sync() callback
Bluetooth: hci_sync: hold conn in hci_connect_pa_sync() callback
Bluetooth: hci_sync: hold conn in hci_connect_big_sync() callback
Bluetooth: hci_sync: hold conn in hci_connect_acl/le_sync() callbacks
Bluetooth: hci_conn: hold conn reference in abort_conn_sync()
Bluetooth: btintel: Validate length before parsing diagnostics TLV
Bluetooth: ISO: fix race of kfree vs kref_get_unless_zero
Bluetooth: ISO: fix refcounting of iso_conn
Bluetooth: ISO: ensure no dangling hcon references in iso_conn
Bluetooth: ISO: avoid deadlocks in iso_sock_timeout
Bluetooth: ISO: fix leaking sk after socket release
Bluetooth: ISO: hold sk properly in iso_conn_ready
Bluetooth: ISO: validate sockaddr_iso first in iso_sock_rebind_bis()
Bluetooth: ISO: fix timeout vs sync_timeout typo in check_bcast_qos
...
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728201527.2456032-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sco_conn_del() drops a reference it does not own. It takes one transient
reference via sco_conn_hold_unless_zero() and releases it with the
sco_conn_put() that follows sco_sock_hold(); the additional put in the
!sk branch releases a second one:
conn = sco_conn_hold_unless_zero(conn);
...
sk = sco_sock_hold(conn);
sco_conn_unlock(conn);
sco_conn_put(conn);
if (!sk) {
sco_conn_put(conn);
return;
}
When close() races the controller's Disconnection Complete, sco_chan_del()
clears conn->sk and drops the socket's reference while sco_conn_del() is
running. sco_conn_del() then sees sk == NULL, its own put drops the count
to zero and frees the conn, and the second put writes to the freed kref:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sco_conn_put.part.0+0x1a/0x190
Write of size 4 at addr ffff8881099dec74 by task kworker/u17:3/413
Workqueue: hci1 hci_rx_work
Call Trace:
sco_conn_put.part.0+0x1a/0x190
hci_disconn_complete_evt+0x1ee/0x3e0
hci_event_packet+0x54a/0x650
hci_rx_work+0x321/0x3d0
Allocated by task 413:
sco_conn_add+0x72/0x1a0
sco_connect_cfm+0x88/0x670
Freed by task 413:
sco_conn_del.isra.0+0x3f/0xf0
hci_disconn_complete_evt+0x1ee/0x3e0
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
The root cause is that the socket stores the connection without holding a
reference of its own. __sco_chan_add() does:
sco_pi(sk)->conn = conn;
so the socket borrows whatever reference its caller happened to hold, and
the callers paper over that with ad-hoc holds and puts. Give the socket a
counted reference instead: __sco_chan_add() takes one and it is released
together with the channel (sco_chan_del()) and in sco_sock_destruct().
With the socket holding its own reference, sco_conn_del() no longer needs
the extra put and the redundant hold in sco_conn_ready() goes away.
Making the socket own its reference means the connection is now actually
freed on the error paths of sco_connect() where it used to leak, which in
turn runs sco_conn_free() and its hci_conn_drop(conn->hcon). To keep the
hci_conn accounting balanced, make that ownership explicit as well:
sco_conn_add() consumes one hci_conn reference and the sco_conn owns it for
its lifetime. sco_connect() hands over the reference returned by
hci_connect_sco() and no longer drops it on the error paths;
sco_connect_cfm(), which is not given a reference, takes one with
hci_conn_hold() before handing it to sco_conn_add() (and drops it again if
the allocation fails); and the explicit hci_conn_hold() in sco_conn_ready()
is removed. Every reference then has a single, clear owner.
Fixes: e6720779ae ("Bluetooth: SCO: Use kref to track lifetime of sco_conn")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Aldo Ariel Panzardo <qwe.aldo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
If btusb_qca_send_vendor_req() gets a "short" read from a device, it
will accidentally treat that as a "real" read and populate the returned
value with some unknown and probably totally invalid data.
Fix this logic error up by calling usb_control_msg_recv() which
guarantees a "full" read happens, and then simplify the error checking
for when btusb_qca_send_vendor_req() is called.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
If btmtk_usb_reg_read() gets a "short" read from a device, it will
accidentally treat that as a "real" read and populate the returned value
with some unknown and probably totally invalid data.
Fix this logic error up by calling usb_control_msg_recv() which
guarantees a "full" read happens, and then simplify the error checking
for when btmtk_usb_reg_read() is called (it's really just
btmtk_usb_id_get() that calls btmtk_usb_reg_read(), so fix up those
return sites.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
If btmtk_usb_uhw_reg_read() gets a "short" read from a device, it will
accidentally treat that as a "real" read and populate the returned value
with some unknown and probably totally invalid data.
Fix this logic error up by calling usb_control_msg_recv() which
guarantees a "full" read happens, and then simplify the error checking
for when btmtk_usb_uhw_reg_read() is called.
Note, one caller of btmtk_usb_uhw_reg_read() does not check the return
value, but as we pre-initialize the return value as 0, an incorrect read
will not do anything wrong.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
hci_conn_get() without already held reference is data race against
concurrent deletion.
In previous patches, the refcount has been changed to be taken before
starting the hci_sync task, so remove these extra get() + put() as they
are not needed.
Fixes: 12917f591c ("Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix null ptr deref in hci_abort_conn()")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
hci_conn_del() caller must hold hdev->lock, check the conn was not
concurrently deleted, and usually inform socket the conn is going to be
deleted.
Use hci_abort_conn_sync() instead of calling hci_conn_del() without
locks etc.
Fixes: 8e8b92ee60 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Add hci_le_create_conn_sync")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Avoids giving freed pointers to hci_conn_valid(), which kmalloc may have
reused.
Hold refcount to avoid that.
Fixes: d3413703d5 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Add support to bind to trigger PAST")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
There is theoretical UAF if the conn is freed while the hci_sync task is
running.
Hold refcount to avoid that.
Fixes: 6d0417e4e1 ("Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix not setting conn_timeout for Broadcast Receiver")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
There is theoretical UAF if the conn is freed while the hci_sync task is
running.
Hold refcount to avoid that. Handle NULL hcon, return 0 + do nothing to
match the previous behavior.
Fixes: 024421cf39 ("Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix not setting timeout for BIG Create Sync")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
There is theoretical UAF if the conn is freed while the hci_sync task
is running.
Hold refcount to avoid that.
Fixes: 881559af5f ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Attempt to dequeue connection attempt")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
There is theoretical UAF if the conn is freed while the hci_sync task is
running.
Hold refcount to avoid that.
Fixes: 227a0cdf4a ("Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix not generating command complete for MGMT_OP_DISCONNECT")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
btintel_diagnostics() accesses tlv->val[0] without first validating
that the diagnostics VSE is long enough to contain that field, so
may cause reading data beyond the received frame.
Fix by validating the length before access.
Fixes: af395330ab ("Bluetooth: btintel: Add Intel devcoredump support")
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
hci_conn::iso_data is accessed and modified without lock or RCU.
This leads to a race
[Task hdev->workqueue] [Task 2]
iso_recv iso_conn_put(conn)
conn = LOAD hcon->iso_data iso_conn_free(conn)
iso_conn_hold_unless_zero(conn) hcon->iso_data = NULL
kfree(conn)
kref_get_unless_zero(&conn->ref) /* UAF */
and also to races in iso_conn_add() vs. iso_conn_free().
Fix by adding spinlock hci_conn::proto_lock and using it to guard
hci_conn::iso_data.
Fixes: dc26097bdb ("Bluetooth: ISO: Use kref to track lifetime of iso_conn")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
iso_conn_del() and iso_chan_del() have a race that results to double-put
of iso_conn:
[Task hdev->workqueue] [Task 2]
iso_conn_del iso_chan_del
iso_conn_hold_unless_zero iso_conn_lock
iso_conn_lock conn->sk = NULL
iso_conn_unlock
sk = iso_sock_hold(conn) <---------´
if (!sk) iso_conn_put iso_conn_put
iso_conn_put /* UAF */
The extra put for !sk in iso_conn_del() is currently required since
failing iso_chan_add() may leave iso_conn not associated with any sk.
Fix by having iso_pi(sk)->conn own refcount when non-NULL, so
iso_conn_del does not need to put it. Adjust the iso_conn_add()
refcounting so that conn is put if it does not get associated with an
sk.
Fixes: dc26097bdb ("Bluetooth: ISO: Use kref to track lifetime of iso_conn")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
After iso_conn_del(), ISO sockets should not dereference the hcon any
more. Currently, clearing iso_conn::hcon relies on iso_conn_del()
releasing the last reference to the iso_conn.
Simplify this by explicitly clearing conn->hcon in iso_conn_del(), to
avoid more complex reasoning on races about who holds the last
reference.
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
iso_sock_timeout() takes lock_sock, so sync disabling the timer while
holding that lock may deadlock.
iso_sock_timeout() may also run concurrently with iso_conn_del(), which
leads to UAF
[Task 1] [Task hdev->workqueue]
iso_sock_timeout iso_conn_del
iso_conn_hold_unless_zero iso_chan_del
`------------> iso_conn_put
caller frees hcon
iso_conn_put
iso_conn_free
conn->hcon->iso_data = NULL; /* UAF */
Fix the deadlock by removing the disable from the lock_sock sections.
Move the timer from iso_conn to iso_pinfo to decouple it from iso_conn
which may need to be freed in lock_sock section. Convert some of the
clear_timer to disable_timer.
Fixes: dc26097bdb ("Bluetooth: ISO: Use kref to track lifetime of iso_conn")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
iso_sock_kill() tests !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED) || sk->sk_socket ||
sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) for early return, but this is always true since
sock_orphan(sk) sets SOCK_DEAD, so the sk reference released by socket
always leaks, iso_sock_destruct is never called.
The socket reference also leaks when __iso_sock_close() does not set
SOCK_ZAPPED, since iso_conn_del() does not call iso_sock_kill() after
zapping.
Fix by replacing SOCK_DEAD by BT_SK_KILLED flag that is not used for
something else, and lock_sock to ensure iso_sock_kill() puts sk only
after socket release only once. Release and iso_conn_del may run
concurrently. Call iso_sock_kill() from iso_conn_del() to clean sk up
after zapping.
Remove call to iso_sock_kill() from iso_sock_close(), as it's generally
no-op there.
Fixes: ccf74f2390 ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
sk deref in iso_conn_ready must be done either under conn->lock, or
holding a refcount, to avoid concurrent close. conn->sk is currently
accessed without either:
[Task 1] [Task 2]
iso_sock_release
iso_conn_ready
sk = conn->sk
lock_sock(sk)
conn->sk = NULL
lock_sock(sk)
release_sock(sk)
iso_sock_kill(sk)
UAF on sk deref
Fix possible UAF by holding sk refcount in iso_conn_ready(). Also
recheck after lock_sock that the socket is still valid. Adjust locking
so conn->sk is cleared only under lock_sock.
Fixes: 27c24fda62 ("Bluetooth: switch to lock_sock in SCO")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
iso_sock_rebind_bis() updates socket iso_pi(sk)->bc_num_bis before
validating the BIS values, so it's possible to end up with bc_num_bis
inconsistent.
Assign to iso_pi(sk)->bc_num_bis only after validation.
Fixes: 80837140c1 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Allow binding a PA sync socket")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
In iso.c check_bcast_qos(), missing bcast.timeout is not set to its
default value, and appears typoed as bcast.sync_timeout.
Fix the typo.
Fixes: b37cab587a ("Bluetooth: ISO: Don't reject BT_ISO_QOS if parameters are unset")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Accessing iso_pi(sk)->conn requires lock_sock, which is not taken in the
"ev3" part of iso_connect_ind. It may also be NULL if socket has
transitioned away from the LISTEN/CONNECT states before locking.
Fix by adding lock/release. Recheck hcon is valid after lock acquire
where needed.
Fixes: 168d9bf9c7 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Reassemble PA data for bcast sink")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Accessing iso_pi(sk)->conn requires lock_sock, which is not held here.
Fix by adding the lock/release.
Fixes: 2df108c227 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Fix using BT_SK_PA_SYNC to detect BIS sockets")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Commit d57e506f6a ("Bluetooth: ISO: clear iso_data always when detaching conn from hcon")
merged a version of the UAF fix that breaks releasing connected
ISO sockets. Since hci_conn::iso_data is set to NULL, iso_chan_del() won't
be called when the hci_conn disconnects, and the ISO socket does not emit
POLLHUP correctly.
Fix by retaining full hci_conn <-> iso_conn association while in
BT_DISCONNECT state, so that local disconnect via shutdown() follows
similar ISO socket code path as remote disconnect. Use a separate flag
to track whether hci_conn_drop() is needed, instead of setting
iso_conn::hcon = NULL
In iso_sock_ready(), disallow disconnecting socket going BT_CONNECTED,
in case hcon connects while its drop is pending.
Fixes: d57e506f6a ("Bluetooth: ISO: clear iso_data always when detaching conn from hcon")
Fixes: fbdc4bc472 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Use defer setup to separate PA sync and BIG sync")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
hci_find_adv_instance() returns an adv_info pointer that is valid only
while hdev->lock is held. The advertising command-sync paths perform
instance lookups without that lock and, in some cases, retain the pointer
while waiting for a controller response.
An advertising termination event can therefore interleave as follows:
hci_cmd_sync_work hci_rx_work
hci_find_adv_instance()
__hci_cmd_sync_status()
wait for controller reply hci_dev_lock()
hci_remove_adv_instance()
kfree(adv)
adv->scan_rsp_changed = false
KASAN reported:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_set_ext_scan_rsp_data_sync+0x2e1/0x300
Write of size 1 at addr ffff88810a45d21d by task kworker/u17:0/88
Workqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work
Call Trace:
hci_set_ext_scan_rsp_data_sync+0x2e1/0x300
hci_schedule_adv_instance_sync+0x390/0x4c0
hci_cmd_sync_work+0x173/0x300
Allocated by task 87:
hci_add_adv_instance+0x538/0xac0
add_advertising+0x885/0x1160
Freed by task 89:
kfree+0x131/0x3c0
hci_remove_adv_instance+0x1d8/0x3b0
hci_le_ext_adv_term_evt+0x17b/0x730
Protect the instance lookup and payload construction in the extended
advertising, scan response, and periodic advertising data paths. Snapshot
the advertising parameters under hdev->lock, but release the lock before
waiting for the controller.
Clear advertising-data dirty bits before issuing their commands and
restore them after a failure using a fresh lookup. Likewise, update the
reported transmit power through a fresh lookup after the parameter command
completes. No adv_info pointer then survives an HCI command wait.
Fixes: cba6b75871 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Make use of hci_cmd_sync_queue set 2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <nicoyip.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
rfcomm_recv_frame() casts skb->data to struct rfcomm_hdr and dereferences
hdr->addr and hdr->ctrl without validating skb->len first. A truncated
frame with skb->len less than the minimum header size causes an
out-of-bounds read of uninitialized memory. Additionally, a zero-length
frame causes skb->len-- to underflow to UINT_MAX, making
skb_tail_pointer() read far past the buffer.
Commit 23882b828c ("Bluetooth: RFCOMM: validate skb length in MCC
handlers") fixed the same class of missing-length-check bugs in the MCC
sub-handlers, but the top-level rfcomm_recv_frame() was left unfixed.
KMSAN reports:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in rfcomm_run
...
Uninit was created at:
__alloc_skb+0x474/0xb60
vhci_write+0xe9/0x870
Fix this by rejecting frames smaller than sizeof(struct rfcomm_hdr) + 1
(the minimum frame must have a 3-byte header and a 1-byte FCS).
Signed-off-by: Jiale Yao <yaojiale02@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
l2cap_le_connect_rsp() obtains a channel via
__l2cap_get_chan_by_ident() but neither holds a reference nor uses
l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero() before locking and operating on it.
A concurrent l2cap_chan_del() triggered by a remote disconnect can
free the channel between the lookup and l2cap_chan_lock(), causing
a use-after-free.
The BR/EDR counterpart l2cap_connect_rsp() and the sibling handler
l2cap_le_command_rej() already use l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero()
to safely hold a reference, but l2cap_le_connect_rsp() was left
unprotected.
Fix by adding l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero() after the ident lookup
and l2cap_chan_put() on the exit path, consistent with other L2CAP
response handlers.
Fixes: f1496dee9c ("Bluetooth: Add initial code for LE L2CAP Connect Request")
Assisted-by: Claude:deepseek-v4-pro
Signed-off-by: Jiale Yao <yaojiale02@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
When hidp_get_raw_report() waits for a numbered report,
hidp_process_data() compares the expected report number with skb->data[0].
A connected HIDP peer can reply with only a DATA transaction header,
leaving the skb empty after the header is removed.
KMSAN reports an uninitialized-value use in hidp_session_run(), with the
value originating in __alloc_skb() through vhci_write(). The transaction
header checks remove the empty-frame reports, but this report remains until
the payload check is added.
The comparison can also consume a peer-controlled byte beyond the declared
L2CAP PDU. A DATA | FEATURE response followed by an extra 0x01 byte made
the current code accept that byte as report ID 1 and complete
HIDIOCGFEATURE with a zero-byte result. With this change the malformed
response is rejected with -EIO, while a subsequent valid response still
succeeds.
Require a payload byte before comparing a numbered report ID. Unnumbered
reports continue to accept an empty payload.
Fixes: 0ff1731a1a ("HID: bt: Add support for hidraw HIDIOCGFEATURE and HIDIOCSFEATURE")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sangho Lee <kudo3228@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
hidp_recv_ctrl_frame() and hidp_recv_intr_frame() read skb->data[0]
before checking that the L2CAP SDU contains a transaction header. A
connected HIDP peer can send an empty basic-mode SDU and make both paths
use an uninitialized byte from skb tailroom.
KMSAN reports the use in hidp_session_run(), with the uninitialized value
originating in __alloc_skb() through vhci_write(). The control path
produces two reports and the interrupt path produces one.
The byte can also be controlled by a malformed lower-layer packet. If an
HCI ACL packet contains an L2CAP PDU with a declared zero-length payload
followed by an extra 0x15 byte, l2cap_recv_acldata() reduces skb->len to
the declared PDU length before dispatch. The current HIDP path nevertheless
consumes the extra byte as HIDP_TRANS_HID_CONTROL |
HIDP_CTRL_VIRTUAL_CABLE_UNPLUG and terminates the HIDP session. With this
change, the same packet is discarded and a subsequent feature report
request succeeds.
Pull the transaction header with skb_pull_data() and discard frames that
do not contain it.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sangho Lee <kudo3228@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
MGMT_OP_SET_LOCAL_NAME is handled asynchronously on powered controllers
and can run set_name_sync(). When the controller is BR/EDR capable,
set_name_sync() updates the local name and then rebuilds EIR data through
eir_create(). The EIR builder walks hdev->uuids, but the UUID list can
be changed and entries can be freed by MGMT_OP_ADD_UUID and
MGMT_OP_REMOVE_UUID.
pending_eir_or_class() is meant to serialize management commands that
can change EIR or the class of device, but it did not include
MGMT_OP_SET_LOCAL_NAME. In addition, it walked hdev->mgmt_pending
without hdev->mgmt_pending_lock even though pending commands are added
and removed under that mutex. A racing command completion can therefore
remove and free a pending command while pending_eir_or_class() is still
inspecting it, leading to a use-after-free in the pending-command list or
allowing a local name update to rebuild EIR while UUID entries are being
removed.
Take hdev->mgmt_pending_lock while scanning hdev->mgmt_pending and treat
MGMT_OP_SET_LOCAL_NAME as an EIR/class-affecting pending command on the
powered asynchronous path. Check for a conflicting pending command before
copying the new short name so a rejected SET_LOCAL_NAME request does not
modify hdev->short_name.
Fixes: 6fe26f694c ("Bluetooth: MGMT: Protect mgmt_pending list with its own lock")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.4
Signed-off-by: Zihan Xi <zihanx@nebusec.ai>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <enjou1224z@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
The pairing completion and authentication failure callbacks look up the
pending MGMT_OP_PAIR_DEVICE command by walking hdev->mgmt_pending. The
lookup returned a command that was still linked on the shared pending list,
without keeping mgmt_pending_lock held for the later dereference and
removal.
A concurrent MGMT_OP_CANCEL_PAIR_DEVICE request can remove and free the
same pending command before the callback uses it. The reverse race is also
possible when cancel_pair_device() gets a command from pending_find() and a
callback removes it before the cancel path dereferences it. This can lead
to a use-after-free and a second list_del().
Make the pairing lookup helpers transfer ownership of the pending command
by removing it from hdev->mgmt_pending while holding mgmt_pending_lock.
The callbacks and cancel path then complete the command and free it
directly, so racing paths cannot find or free the same command again. Take
a temporary hci_conn reference in cancel_pair_device() because the command
completion drops the reference stored in the pending command.
Fixes: e9a416b5ce ("Bluetooth: Add mgmt_pair_device command")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.4
Signed-off-by: Zihan Xi <xizh2024@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ren Wei <enjou1224z@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
When setting conn->hcon = NULL, also conn->hcon->iso_data = NULL is
necessary, otherwise later iso_conn_free() will UAF.
Fix clearing of iso_data in iso_sock_disconn()
Fixes KASAN: slab-use-after-free in iso_conn_hold_unless_zero on
iso_sock_release() followed by hci_abort_conn_sync().
Fixes: fbdc4bc472 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Use defer setup to separate PA sync and BIG sync")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
syzbot reported a memory leak [1] in the UDP tunnel NIC offload code.
When device registration fails (e.g. in register_netdevice()), netdev core
unwinds by sending a single NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification. If work was queued
during NETDEV_REGISTER (utn->work_pending is set), udp_tunnel_nic_unregister()
returns early:
if (utn->work_pending)
return;
Because failed registrations do not enter netdev_wait_allrefs_any(), no
subsequent NETDEV_UNREGISTER rebroadcast will ever occur. As a result, the
struct udp_tunnel_nic allocated in udp_tunnel_nic_alloc() is leaked
permanently.
Fix this by removing the early return. Instead, synchronously cancel any
pending work with cancel_delayed_work_sync() before freeing @utn.
To be able to call cancel_delayed_work_sync() while holding RTNL (the work also
needs RTNL), switch udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync_work() to rtnl_trylock(). If RTNL
is contended, requeue the work with a 1 jiffy delay (via queue_delayed_work())
to prevent high CPU contention while waiting for RTNL lock.
The utn->work_pending bookkeeping is no longer needed and is removed, as
the workqueue core already tracks the pending/running state of the work.
[1]
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888127d5f840 (size 96):
comm "syz-executor", pid 5806, jiffies 4294942188
backtrace (crc 99fdb6c8):
__kmalloc_noprof+0x3bf/0x550
udp_tunnel_nic_alloc net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_nic.c:756 [inline]
udp_tunnel_nic_register net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_nic.c:833 [inline]
udp_tunnel_nic_netdevice_event+0x804/0xab0 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_nic.c:931
notifier_call_chain+0x59/0x160 kernel/notifier.c:85
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7d/0xb0 net/core/dev.c:2250
register_netdevice+0xc10/0xeb0 net/core/dev.c:11478
Fixes: cc4e3835ef ("udp_tunnel: add central NIC RX port offload infrastructure")
Reported-by: syzbot+eca845fb8c18dd6b44c1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a632b15.dde6c935.cf6c8.0011.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724091137.1792543-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute() obtains a referenced dst from the route
lookup. When skb_cow_head() fails before that dst is installed on the
skb, the error path only frees the skb. The skb still owns its previous
dst, so the newly looked up dst reference is leaked.
Release the new dst reference before freeing the skb on this error
path.
Fixes: 3bd0b15281 ("bpf: add handling of BPF_LWT_REROUTE to lwt_bpf.c")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xuanqiang Luo <luoxuanqiang@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723060445.21926-1-xuanqiang.luo@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
__smc_lgr_terminate() drops conns_lock after finding a connection in
lgr->conns_all, but before taking a reference on its socket. The connection
is embedded in the socket, and its registration reference protects it only
while the connection remains in the tree.
A concurrent close can unregister the connection and drop that reference,
freeing the socket before the termination worker reaches sock_hold().
The race is reachable when close overlaps link group termination.
Local stress testing reproduced the use-after-free and KASAN reported:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __smc_lgr_terminate.part.0 [smc]
Write of size 4 by task kworker/3:3
Workqueue: events smc_lgr_terminate_work [smc]
__smc_lgr_terminate.part.0 [smc]
The socket was allocated by smc_create(), freed through
slab_free_after_rcu_debug(), and was followed by:
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
__smc_lgr_terminate.part.0 [smc]
Take the socket reference while conns_lock still protects the tree entry.
The unregister path then cannot drop the last reference until termination
has finished using the socket.
Fixes: 69318b5215 ("net/smc: improve abnormal termination locking")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xuanqiang Luo <luoxuanqiang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723105454.87016-1-xuanqiang.luo@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
u32_change() copies the user-provided tc_u32_sel.offshift (unsigned char,
0-255) into the kernel knode object without bounds validation. When a
packet later hits u32_classify() with TC_U32_VAROFFSET set, it evaluates
`ntohs(offmask & *data) >> offshift` where the left operand is a 16-bit
value promoted to a 32-bit int. Any offshift >= 32 is undefined behavior
per C11 6.5.7p3, triggerable by an unprivileged user via user/network
namespaces.
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/sched/cls_u32.c:236:43
shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type int
Fix this by rejecting offshift >= 16 during filter creation in
u32_change().
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260720034514.23053-1-blbllhy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) <blbllhy@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723044955.89471-1-blbllhy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
mpls_getroute() builds the RTM_NEWROUTE reply to an RTM_GETROUTE
request by filling a struct rtmsg allocated from an skb whose data
area is not zeroed (alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, ...)). It sets every
field of the header except rtm_tos:
r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
r->rtm_family = AF_MPLS;
r->rtm_dst_len = 20;
r->rtm_src_len = 0;
r->rtm_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
r->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
r->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
r->rtm_protocol = rt->rt_protocol;
r->rtm_flags = 0;
struct rtmsg has no padding, so the one uninitialised byte rtm_tos
(offset 3) is copied straight to user space on recvmsg(), leaking a
byte of uninitialised heap memory. This is in contrast to
mpls_dump_route(), which fills the very same header and does set
rtm_tos = 0.
Initialize rtm_tos to 0, matching mpls_dump_route().
Reproduced with KMSAN by adding an MPLS route and issuing a
non-RTM_F_FIB_MATCH RTM_GETROUTE for its label:
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0
_copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0
__skb_datagram_iter+0x196/0x12c0
skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5b/0x210
netlink_recvmsg+0x37b/0xef0
...
Uninit was created at:
__alloc_skb+0x8ca/0x10e0
mpls_getroute+0x1280/0x3a40
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1138/0x15a0
...
Byte 19 of 64 is uninitialized
(byte 19 = nlmsghdr(16) + rtmsg offset 3 = rtm_tos)
Fixes: 397fc9e5ce ("mpls: route get support")
Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee <yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723010830.289917-1-yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
fou_create() publishes struct fou through sk_user_data before adding the
new FOU port to the per-netns list. If fou_add_to_port_list() fails,
the error path frees fou while it is still reachable through
sk_user_data. A concurrent receive can then dereference the freed
object in fou_from_sock().
This ordering issue was previously noted in the linked discussion.
The failure is reachable when local port 0 is requested. Each socket
binds to a different ephemeral port, but fou_cfg_cmp() compares the
requested port 0 and reports -EALREADY once an entry already exists.
Release the tunnel socket before freeing fou so sk_user_data is cleared
first, and defer reclamation with kfree_rcu() to protect concurrent RCU
readers. This matches the lifetime handling in fou_release().
Fixes: 23461551c0 ("fou: Support for foo-over-udp RX path")
Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260502031401.3557229-12-kuniyu@google.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xuanqiang Luo <luoxuanqiang@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722083858.182506-1-xuanqiang.luo@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When a driver's .get_fec_stats() handler is called and the driver
supports FEC histogram stats, the driver supplies the histogram bin
ranges via a pointer. This pointer is assigned while under the netdev
ops lock in fec_prepare_data(), but the actual data is only read after
the lock is released; so this allows the driver to change the ranges
(e.g. from another .get_fec_stats() call) while the current call chain
is reading them in fec_fill_reply().
Fix this by adding an ethtool core-owned buffer, ranges_buf, to struct
ethtool_fec_hist. Drivers whose ranges are built dynamically (currently
just mlx5) fill ranges_buf and then point the existing ranges pointer at
it, giving ethtool a consistent copy that stays valid after the netdev
ops lock is dropped and later in fec_fill_reply(). Drivers whose ranges
are compile-time constants (bnxt, netdevsim) are unaffected by the
potential race and keep setting the existing ranges pointer to their
constant array, without making copies.
Fixes: cc2f081299 ("ethtool: add FEC bins histogram report")
Signed-off-by: Eric Joyner <eric.joyner@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723041342.39238-1-eric.joyner@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In rtase_start_xmit(), when the head buffer DMA mapping fails after
rtase_xmit_frags() has mapped all fragments, the error path clears
the fragment descriptors with rtase_tx_clear_range(), which frees
the skb through the last-frag slot and accounts tx_dropped. Control
then falls through to the common error label, which frees the same
skb a second time and counts it again.
Return right after clearing the fragments when the skb owns frags;
the no-frag case still drops through and frees the head skb once.
Fixes: d6e882b89f ("rtase: Implement .ndo_start_xmit function")
Signed-off-by: Yun Lu <luyun@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Lai <justinlai0215@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721023836.6691-1-luyun_611@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sctp_assoc_add_peer() increments the association's 16-bit transport_count
for every new unique peer. Adding the 65,536th transport wraps the count to
zero.
SCTP sock_diag uses transport_count to reserve the INET_DIAG_PEERS payload,
then copies one sockaddr_storage for every entry in transport_addr_list.
After the wrap, a diagnostic dump reserves an empty payload and writes
8 MiB of peer addresses past the skb tail.
Reject a new unique peer when transport_count has reached U16_MAX. Perform
the check after the existing-peer lookup so a duplicate address continues
to return its existing transport at the limit.
Fixes: 8f840e47f1 ("sctp: add the sctp_diag.c file")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Asim Viladi Oglu Manizada <manizada@pm.me>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725032053.521705-1-manizada@pm.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sctp_unpack_cookie() skips cookie expiration checks whenever an
association already exists. This is broader than the exception in
RFC 9260 Section 5.2.4.
For an existing association, Section 5.2.4 permits an expired State
Cookie only when both Verification Tags in the cookie match the current
association. Otherwise, the packet SHOULD be discarded and a Stale
Cookie ERROR MUST be sent.
The broad check lets an expired Action A restart cookie reach
sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(). In a runtime test with the default 60 second
cookie lifetime, replaying such a cookie after 65 seconds returned a
COOKIE-ACK and restarted the association.
Check cookie expiration unless both Verification Tags match. This
preserves the Action D exception for a lost COOKIE ACK while rejecting
expired cookies in all other cases.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723225623.2658868-1-yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
br_multicast_leave_group() iterates mp->ports with pp = &p->next in
its fast-leave path. After br_multicast_del_pg() removes p,
continuing the loop advances pp through the deleted entry.
If multicast-to-unicast was enabled, the bridge can hold multiple port
groups for the same port and group with different source MAC
addresses. Once multicast-to-unicast is disabled,
br_port_group_equal() matches those entries by port only. A fast leave
can then delete one entry and continue from its stale next pointer,
leaving mp->ports pointing at a deleted port group.
Fast leave only needs to remove one matching port group. Break after
br_multicast_del_pg() so the loop stops before dereferencing the
removed entry.
Fixes: 6db6f0eae6 ("bridge: multicast to unicast")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai>
Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou <zhilinz@nebusec.ai>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <enjou1224z@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1cf0898872ef7c72d5f4c0304414a192c6dac591.1784707712.git.zhilinz@nebusec.ai
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
fib6_rule_suppress() drops a suppressed route with ip6_rt_put_flags(),
but leaves res->rt6 pointing at the released rt6_info.
If no later rule supplies a replacement, fib6_rule_lookup() still sees
res.rt6 and returns that stale dst to its caller. A suppressing rule can
therefore leak a released route back to rt6_lookup(), and the next put
hits rcuref_put_slowpath() from dst_release().
Clear res->rt6 when suppressing the route so suppressed lookups fall
through to the null dst instead of reusing the released one.
Fixes: cdef485217 ("ipv6: fix memory leak in fib6_rule_suppress")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai>
Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou <zhilinz@nebusec.ai>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <enjou1224z@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4b8acb7787d54e440155585dd32ebdf0bef7d122.1784710966.git.zhilinz@nebusec.ai
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
