Commit Graph

1264551 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Haoyang Liu
3adde4c5f2 docs/zh_CN: Add dev-tools/kcov Chinese translation
Translate dev-tools/kcov into Chinese and add it in
dev-tools/zh_CN/index.rst.

Signed-off-by: Haoyang Liu <tttturtleruss@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240421142021.19504-1-tttturtleruss@hust.edu.cn
2024-04-24 13:06:33 -06:00
Maíra Canal
b413f9cd4c mm: Update shuffle documentation to match its current state
Commit 839195352d ("mm/shuffle: remove dynamic reconfiguration")
removed the dynamic reconfiguration capabilities from the shuffle page
allocator. This means that, now, we don't have any perspective of an
"autodetection of memory-side-cache" that triggers the enablement of the
shuffle page allocator.

Therefore, let the documentation reflect that the only way to enable
the shuffle page allocator is by setting `page_alloc.shuffle=1`.

Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422142007.1062231-1-mcanal@igalia.com
2024-04-24 13:05:01 -06:00
Thomas Weißschuh
8af2d1ab78 admin-guide/hw-vuln/core-scheduling: fix return type of PR_SCHED_CORE_GET
sched_core_share_pid() copies the cookie to userspace with
put_user(id, (u64 __user *)uaddr), expecting 64 bits of space.
The "unsigned long" datatype that is documented in core-scheduling.rst
however is only 32 bits large on 32 bit architectures.

Document "unsigned long long" as the correct data type that is always
64bits large.

This matches what the selftest cs_prctl_test.c has been doing all along.

Fixes: 0159bb020c ("Documentation: Add usecases, design and interface for core scheduling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/util-linux/df7a25a0-7923-4f8b-a527-5e6f0064074d@t-8ch.de/
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Chris Hyser <chris.hyser@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423-core-scheduling-cookie-v1-1-5753a35f8dfc@weissschuh.net
2024-04-24 13:04:27 -06:00
Haoyang Liu
8819b60eed docs/zh_CN: Add dev-tools/kmemleak Chinese translation
Translate dev-tools/kmemleak.rst into Chinese and add it into
zh_CN/dev-tools/index.rst.

Signed-off-by: Haoyang Liu <tttturtleruss@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240406083643.5056-1-tttturtleruss@hust.edu.cn
2024-04-10 15:13:59 -06:00
Karel Balej
9e66f74ce7 docs: *-regressions.rst: unify quoting, add missing word
Quoting of the '"no regressions" rule' expression differs between
occurrences, sometimes being presented as '"no regressions rule"'. Unify
the quoting using the first form which seems semantically correct or is
at least used dominantly, albeit marginally.

One of the occurrences is obviously missing the 'rule' part -- add it.

Signed-off-by: Karel Balej <balejk@matfyz.cz>
Reviewed-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328194342.11760-2-balejk@matfyz.cz
2024-04-10 15:01:32 -06:00
Akira Yokosawa
1e596d5eff docs: Detect variable fonts and suggest denylisting them
Fedora and openSUSE has started deploying "variable font" [1] format
Noto CJK fonts [2, 3].  "CJK" here stands for "Chinese, Japanese,
and Korean".

Unfortunately, XeTeX/XeLaTeX doesn't understand those fonts for
historical reasons and builds of translations.pdf end up in errors
if such fonts are present on the build host.

To help developers work around the issue, add a script to check the
presence of "variable font" Noto CJK fonts and to emit suggestions.
The script is invoked in the error path of "make pdfdocs" so that the
suggestions are made only when a PDF build actually fails.

The first suggestion is to denylist those "variable font" files by
activating a per-user and command-local fontconfig setting.

For further info and backgrounds, please refer to the header comment
of scripts/check-variable-font.sh newly added in this commit.

Link: [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_font
Link: [2] https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/Noto_CJK_Variable_Fonts
Link: [3] https://build.opensuse.org/request/show/1157217
Reported-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8734tqsrt7.fsf@meer.lwn.net/
Reported-by: Иван Иванович <relect@bk.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/1708585803.600323099@f111.i.mail.ru/
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240406020416.25096-1-akiyks@gmail.com
2024-04-10 14:10:13 -06:00
Dongliang Mu
9e192b39a5 docs/zh_CN: Add dev-tools/ubsan Chinese translation
Translate dev-tools/ubsan.rst into Chinese, add it into
zh_CN/dev-tools/index.rst.

Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240302140058.1527765-1-dzm91@hust.edu.cn
2024-04-02 10:07:51 -06:00
Avadhut Naik
3dfa8cd96e docs/sp_SP: Add translation of process/2.Process.rst
Translate Documentation/process/2.Process.rst into Spanish

Signed-off-by: Avadhut Naik <avadhut.naik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305221839.2764380-5-avadhut.naik@amd.com
2024-04-02 10:07:51 -06:00
Avadhut Naik
169e54c2d7 docs/sp_SP: Add translation of process/1.Intro.rst
Translate Documentation/process/1.Intro.rst into Spanish

In order to avoid broken links in the translated document, empty files
have been created for documents which have not yet been translated.

Signed-off-by: Avadhut Naik <avadhut.naik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305221839.2764380-4-avadhut.naik@amd.com
2024-04-02 10:07:51 -06:00
Avadhut Naik
4ab16eb6f2 docs/sp_SP: Add translation of process/development-process.rst
Translate Documentation/process/development-process.rst into Spanish

Signed-off-by: Avadhut Naik <avadhut.naik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305221839.2764380-3-avadhut.naik@amd.com
2024-04-02 10:07:51 -06:00
Avadhut Naik
df60ab3d34 docs/sp_SP: Update process/submitting-patches
Commit 329ac9af90 (docs: submitting-patches: Discuss interleaved replies)
updates the original Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst file.

Translate and add the updates to its corresponding version in Spanish.

Signed-off-by: Avadhut Naik <avadhut.naik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305221839.2764380-2-avadhut.naik@amd.com
2024-04-02 10:07:51 -06:00
Sarat Mandava
7a225ece71 trace doc: Minor grammatical correction
Use the correct relative pronoun.

Signed-off-by: Sarat Mandava <mandavasarat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321112757.17502-1-mandavasarat@gmail.com
2024-04-02 10:07:51 -06:00
Maki Hatano
23bfb947eb doc: fix spelling about ReStructured Text
- ReStructured Text should be exactly reStructuredText
- "reStructuredText" is ONE word, not two! according to https://docutils.sourceforge.io/rst.html

Signed-off-by: Maki Hatano <Maki.Y.Hatano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240323062141.14863-1-Maki.Y.Hatano@gmail.com
2024-04-02 10:07:51 -06:00
Thorsten Blum
1cbd16e3c1 scripts: sphinx-pre-install: Add pyyaml hint to other distros
Extend commit 84b4cc8189 ("docs: scripts: sphinx-pre-install: Fix
building docs with pyyaml package") and add pyyaml as an optional
package to Mageia, ArchLinux, and Gentoo.

The Python module pyyaml is required to build the docs, but it is only
listed in Documentation/sphinx/requirements.txt and is therefore missing
when Sphinx is installed as a package and not via pip/pypi.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240323125837.2022-2-thorsten.blum@toblux.com
2024-04-02 10:07:51 -06:00
Li Hua
886f6cac31 scripts/sphinx-pre-install: fix Arch xelatex dependency
On Arch Linux, xelatex is installed in the texlive-xetex package.

Signed-off-by: Li Hua <lihua@email.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326104515.40346-1-lihua@email.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2024-04-02 10:07:51 -06:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
058f1923ae docs/zh: Fix Cc, Co-developed-by, and Signed-off-by tags
The updates from commit ae67ee6c5e ("docs: fix Co-Developed-by
docs") in v5.0 were never applied to the Chinese translations.
In addition:
  - "Cc" used wrong case,
  - "Co-developed-by" lacked a dash,
  - "Signed-off-by" was misspelled.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Hu Haowen <2023002089@link.tyut.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/22892a8ab5c17d7121ef5b85f7d18d8b1f41e434.1711715655.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
2024-04-02 10:07:51 -06:00
Frank Li
f7ae20f2fc docs: dma: correct dma_set_mask() sample code
There are bunch of codes in driver like

       if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
               dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))

Actually it is wrong because if dma_set_mask_and_coherent(64) fails,
dma_set_mask_and_coherent(32) will fail for the same reason.

And dma_set_mask_and_coherent(64) never returns failure.

According to the definition of dma_set_mask(), it indicates the width of
address that device DMA can access. If it can access 64-bit address, it
must access 32-bit address inherently. So only need set biggest address
width.

See below code fragment:

dma_set_mask(mask)
{
	mask = (dma_addr_t)mask;

	if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, mask))
		return -EIO;

	arch_dma_set_mask(dev, mask);
	*dev->dma_mask = mask;
	return 0;
}

dma_supported() will call dma_direct_supported or iommux's dma_supported
call back function.

int dma_direct_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
	u64 min_mask = (max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;

	/*
	 * Because 32-bit DMA masks are so common we expect every architecture
	 * to be able to satisfy them - either by not supporting more physical
	 * memory, or by providing a ZONE_DMA32.  If neither is the case, the
	 * architecture needs to use an IOMMU instead of the direct mapping.
	 */
	if (mask >= DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
		return 1;

	...
}

The iommux's dma_supported() actually means iommu requires devices's
minimized dma capability.

An example:

static int sba_dma_supported( struct device *dev, u64 mask)()
{
	...
	 * check if mask is >= than the current max IO Virt Address
         * The max IO Virt address will *always* < 30 bits.
         */
        return((int)(mask >= (ioc->ibase - 1 +
                        (ioc->pdir_size / sizeof(u64) * IOVP_SIZE) )));
	...
}

1 means supported. 0 means unsupported.

Correct document to make it more clear and provide correct sample code.

Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
[jc: fixed then/than typo]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240401174159.642998-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
2024-04-02 10:07:15 -06:00
Weiji Wang
e9c44c1bea docs: zswap: fix shell command format
Format the shell commands as code block to keep the documentation in the
same style

Signed-off-by: Weiji Wang <nebclllo0444@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319114253.2647-1-nebclllo0444@gmail.com
2024-03-29 08:59:01 -06:00
Vitaly Chikunov
b75d85218f tracing: Fix documentation on tp_printk cmdline option
kernel-parameters.txt incorrectly states that workings of
kernel.tracepoint_printk sysctl depends on "tracepoint_printk kernel
cmdline option", this is a bit misleading for new users since the actual
cmdline option name is tp_printk.

Fixes: 0daa230296 ("tracing: Add tp_printk cmdline to have tracepoints go to printk()")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240323231704.1217926-1-vt@altlinux.org
2024-03-29 08:55:34 -06:00
Donald Hunter
0ec69b3bed docs: Fix bitfield handling in kernel-doc
kernel-doc doesn't handle bitfields that are specified with symbolic
name, e.g. u32 cs_index_mask : SPI_CS_CNT_MAX

This results in the following warnings when running `make htmldocs`:

include/linux/spi/spi.h:246: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'cs_index_mask:SPI_CS_CNT_MAX' not described in 'spi_device'
include/linux/spi/spi.h:246: warning: Excess struct member 'cs_index_mask' description in 'spi_device'

Update the regexp for bitfields to accept all word chars, not just
digits.

Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326173825.99190-1-donald.hunter@gmail.com
2024-03-29 08:36:27 -06:00
Brendan Jackman
42fb9cfd5b Documentation: dev-tools: Add link to RV docs
I could not remember the name of this system and it's pretty hard to
find without the right keywords. I had to ask an LLM!

Drop a breadcrumb to help people find it in the future.

Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328124947.2107524-1-jackmanb@google.com
2024-03-29 08:27:21 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
4cece76496 Linux 6.9-rc1 v6.9-rc1 2024-03-24 14:10:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ab8de2dbfc Merge tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:

 - Fix logic that is supposed to prevent placement of the kernel image
   below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR

 - Use the firmware stack in the EFI stub when running in mixed mode

 - Clear BSS only once when using mixed mode

 - Check efi.get_variable() function pointer for NULL before trying to
   call it

* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
  efi: fix panic in kdump kernel
  x86/efistub: Don't clear BSS twice in mixed mode
  x86/efistub: Call mixed mode boot services on the firmware's stack
  efi/libstub: fix efi_random_alloc() to allocate memory at alloc_min or higher address
2024-03-24 13:54:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5e74df2f8f Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2024-03-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Ensure that the encryption mask at boot is properly propagated on
   5-level page tables, otherwise the PGD entry is incorrectly set to
   non-encrypted, which causes system crashes during boot.

 - Undo the deferred 5-level page table setup as it cannot work with
   memory encryption enabled.

 - Prevent inconsistent XFD state on CPU hotplug, where the MSR is reset
   to the default value but the cached variable is not, so subsequent
   comparisons might yield the wrong result and as a consequence the
   result prevents updating the MSR.

 - Register the local APIC address only once in the MPPARSE enumeration
   to prevent triggering the related WARN_ONs() in the APIC and topology
   code.

 - Handle the case where no APIC is found gracefully by registering a
   fake APIC in the topology code. That makes all related topology
   functions work correctly and does not affect the actual APIC driver
   code at all.

 - Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot as the local APIC IDs
   are not yet enumerated and the invoked function returns an error
   code. Nothing requires the logical IDs before the final CPUID
   enumeration takes place, which happens after the enumeration.

 - Cure the fallout of the per CPU rework on UP which misplaced the
   copying of boot_cpu_data to per CPU data so that the final update to
   boot_cpu_data got lost which caused inconsistent state and boot
   crashes.

 - Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() in the kprobes setup as there is no
   guarantee that the address can be safely accessed.

 - Reorder struct members in struct saved_context to work around another
   kmemleak false positive

 - Remove the buggy code which tries to update the E820 kexec table for
   setup_data as that is never passed to the kexec kernel.

 - Update the resource control documentation to use the proper units.

 - Fix a Kconfig warning observed with tinyconfig

* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-03-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot/64: Move 5-level paging global variable assignments back
  x86/boot/64: Apply encryption mask to 5-level pagetable update
  x86/cpu: Add model number for another Intel Arrow Lake mobile processor
  x86/fpu: Keep xfd_state in sync with MSR_IA32_XFD
  Documentation/x86: Document that resctrl bandwidth control units are MiB
  x86/mpparse: Register APIC address only once
  x86/topology: Handle the !APIC case gracefully
  x86/topology: Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot
  x86/cpu: Ensure that CPU info updates are propagated on UP
  kprobes/x86: Use copy_from_kernel_nofault() to read from unsafe address
  x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()
  x86/kexec: Do not update E820 kexec table for setup_data
  x86/config: Fix warning for 'make ARCH=x86_64 tinyconfig'
2024-03-24 11:13:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b136f68eb0 Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2024-03-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler doc clarification from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single update for the documentation of the base_slice_ns tunable to
  clarify that any value which is less than the tick slice has no effect
  because the scheduler tick is not guaranteed to happen within the set
  time slice"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2024-03-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/doc: Update documentation for base_slice_ns and CONFIG_HZ relation
2024-03-24 11:11:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
864ad046c1 Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.9-2024-03-24' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
 "This has a set of swiotlb alignment fixes for sometimes very long
  standing bugs from Will. We've been discussion them for a while and
  they should be solid now"

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.9-2024-03-24' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  swiotlb: Reinstate page-alignment for mappings >= PAGE_SIZE
  iommu/dma: Force swiotlb_max_mapping_size on an untrusted device
  swiotlb: Fix alignment checks when both allocation and DMA masks are present
  swiotlb: Honour dma_alloc_coherent() alignment in swiotlb_alloc()
  swiotlb: Enforce page alignment in swiotlb_alloc()
  swiotlb: Fix double-allocation of slots due to broken alignment handling
2024-03-24 10:45:31 -07:00
Oleksandr Tymoshenko
62b71cd73d efi: fix panic in kdump kernel
Check if get_next_variable() is actually valid pointer before
calling it. In kdump kernel this method is set to NULL that causes
panic during the kexec-ed kernel boot.

Tested with QEMU and OVMF firmware.

Fixes: bad267f9e1 ("efi: verify that variable services are supported")
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tymoshenko <ovt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2024-03-24 09:28:33 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
df7ecce842 x86/efistub: Don't clear BSS twice in mixed mode
Clearing BSS should only be done once, at the very beginning.
efi_pe_entry() is the entrypoint from the firmware, which may not clear
BSS and so it is done explicitly. However, efi_pe_entry() is also used
as an entrypoint by the mixed mode startup code, in which case BSS will
already have been cleared, and doing it again at this point will corrupt
global variables holding the firmware's GDT/IDT and segment selectors.

So make the memset() conditional on whether the EFI stub is running in
native mode.

Fixes: b3810c5a2c ("x86/efistub: Clear decompressor BSS in native EFI entrypoint")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2024-03-24 09:28:33 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
cefcd4fe2e x86/efistub: Call mixed mode boot services on the firmware's stack
Normally, the EFI stub calls into the EFI boot services using the stack
that was live when the stub was entered. According to the UEFI spec,
this stack needs to be at least 128k in size - this might seem large but
all asynchronous processing and event handling in EFI runs from the same
stack and so quite a lot of space may be used in practice.

In mixed mode, the situation is a bit different: the bootloader calls
the 32-bit EFI stub entry point, which calls the decompressor's 32-bit
entry point, where the boot stack is set up, using a fixed allocation
of 16k. This stack is still in use when the EFI stub is started in
64-bit mode, and so all calls back into the EFI firmware will be using
the decompressor's limited boot stack.

Due to the placement of the boot stack right after the boot heap, any
stack overruns have gone unnoticed. However, commit

  5c4feadb0011983b ("x86/decompressor: Move global symbol references to C code")

moved the definition of the boot heap into C code, and now the boot
stack is placed right at the base of BSS, where any overruns will
corrupt the end of the .data section.

While it would be possible to work around this by increasing the size of
the boot stack, doing so would affect all x86 systems, and mixed mode
systems are a tiny (and shrinking) fraction of the x86 installed base.

So instead, record the firmware stack pointer value when entering from
the 32-bit firmware, and switch to this stack every time a EFI boot
service call is made.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v6.1+
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2024-03-24 09:28:32 +01:00
Tom Lendacky
9843231c97 x86/boot/64: Move 5-level paging global variable assignments back
Commit 63bed96604 ("x86/startup_64: Defer assignment of 5-level paging
global variables") moved assignment of 5-level global variables to later
in the boot in order to avoid having to use RIP relative addressing in
order to set them. However, when running with 5-level paging and SME
active (mem_encrypt=on), the variables are needed as part of the page
table setup needed to encrypt the kernel (using pgd_none(), p4d_offset(),
etc.). Since the variables haven't been set, the page table manipulation
is done as if 4-level paging is active, causing the system to crash on
boot.

While only a subset of the assignments that were moved need to be set
early, move all of the assignments back into check_la57_support() so that
these assignments aren't spread between two locations. Instead of just
reverting the fix, this uses the new RIP_REL_REF() macro when assigning
the variables.

Fixes: 63bed96604 ("x86/startup_64: Defer assignment of 5-level paging global variables")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ca419f4d0de719926fd82353f6751f717590a86.1711122067.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
2024-03-24 05:00:36 +01:00
Tom Lendacky
4d0d7e7852 x86/boot/64: Apply encryption mask to 5-level pagetable update
When running with 5-level page tables, the kernel mapping PGD entry is
updated to point to the P4D table. The assignment uses _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC,
which, when SME is active (mem_encrypt=on), results in a page table
entry without the encryption mask set, causing the system to crash on
boot.

Change the assignment to use _PAGE_TABLE instead of _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC so
that the encryption mask is set for the PGD entry.

Fixes: 533568e06b ("x86/boot/64: Use RIP_REL_REF() to access early_top_pgt[]")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f20345cda7dbba2cf748b286e1bc00816fe649a.1711122067.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
2024-03-24 05:00:35 +01:00
Tony Luck
8a8a9c9047 x86/cpu: Add model number for another Intel Arrow Lake mobile processor
This one is the regular laptop CPU.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322161725.195614-1-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-03-24 04:08:10 +01:00
Adamos Ttofari
10e4b5166d x86/fpu: Keep xfd_state in sync with MSR_IA32_XFD
Commit 672365477a ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required") and
commit 8bf26758ca ("x86/fpu: Add XFD state to fpstate") introduced a
per CPU variable xfd_state to keep the MSR_IA32_XFD value cached, in
order to avoid unnecessary writes to the MSR.

On CPU hotplug MSR_IA32_XFD is reset to the init_fpstate.xfd, which
wipes out any stale state. But the per CPU cached xfd value is not
reset, which brings them out of sync.

As a consequence a subsequent xfd_update_state() might fail to update
the MSR which in turn can result in XRSTOR raising a #NM in kernel
space, which crashes the kernel.

To fix this, introduce xfd_set_state() to write xfd_state together
with MSR_IA32_XFD, and use it in all places that set MSR_IA32_XFD.

Fixes: 672365477a ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required")
Signed-off-by: Adamos Ttofari <attofari@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322230439.456571-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230511152818.13839-1-attofari@amazon.de
2024-03-24 04:03:54 +01:00
Tony Luck
a8ed59a3a8 Documentation/x86: Document that resctrl bandwidth control units are MiB
The memory bandwidth software controller uses 2^20 units rather than
10^6. See mbm_bw_count() which computes bandwidth using the "SZ_1M"
Linux define for 0x00100000.

Update the documentation to use MiB when describing this feature.
It's too late to fix the mount option "mba_MBps" as that is now an
established user interface.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322182016.196544-1-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-03-24 03:58:43 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
70293240c5 Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two regression fixes for the timer and timer migration code:

   - Prevent endless timer requeuing which is caused by two CPUs racing
     out of idle. This happens when the last CPU goes idle and therefore
     has to ensure to expire the pending global timers and some other
     CPU come out of idle at the same time and the other CPU wins the
     race and expires the global queue. This causes the last CPU to
     chase ghost timers forever and reprogramming it's clockevent device
     endlessly.

     Cure this by re-evaluating the wakeup time unconditionally.

   - The split into local (pinned) and global timers in the timer wheel
     caused a regression for NOHZ full as it broke the idle tracking of
     global timers. On NOHZ full this prevents an self IPI being sent
     which in turn causes the timer to be not programmed and not being
     expired on time.

     Restore the idle tracking for the global timer base so that the
     self IPI condition for NOHZ full is working correctly again"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers: Fix removed self-IPI on global timer's enqueue in nohz_full
  timers/migration: Fix endless timer requeue after idle interrupts
2024-03-23 14:49:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
00164f477f Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull more clocksource updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of updates for clocksource and clockevent drivers:

   - A fix for the prescaler of the ARM global timer where the prescaler
     mask define only covered 4 bits while it is actully 8 bits wide.
     This obviously restricted the possible range of prescaler
     adjustments

   - A fix for the RISC-V timer which prevents a timer interrupt being
     raised while the timer is initialized

   - A set of device tree updates to support new system on chips in
     various drivers

   - Kernel-doc and other cleanups all over the place"

* tag 'timers-core-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource/drivers/timer-riscv: Clear timer interrupt on timer initialization
  dt-bindings: timer: Add support for cadence TTC PWM
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Simplify prescaler register access
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Guard against division by zero
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Make gt_target_rate unsigned long
  dt-bindings: timer: add Ralink SoCs system tick counter
  clocksource: arm_global_timer: fix non-kernel-doc comment
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Remove stray tab
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Fix maximum prescaler value
  clocksource/drivers/imx-sysctr: Add i.MX95 support
  clocksource/drivers/imx-sysctr: Drop use global variables
  dt-bindings: timer: nxp,sysctr-timer: support i.MX95
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas: ostm: Document RZ/Five SoC
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas,tmu: Document input capture interrupt
  clocksource/drivers/ti-32K: Fix misuse of "/**" comment
  clocksource/drivers/stm32: Fix all kernel-doc warnings
  dt-bindings: timer: exynos4210-mct: Add google,gs101-mct compatible
  clocksource/drivers/imx: Fix -Wunused-but-set-variable warning
2024-03-23 14:42:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1a39193137 Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A series of fixes for the Renesas RZG21 interrupt chip driver to
  prevent spurious and misrouted interrupts.

   - Ensure that posted writes are flushed in the eoi() callback

   - Ensure that interrupts are masked at the chip level when the
     trigger type is changed

   - Clear the interrupt status register when setting up edge type
     trigger modes

   - Ensure that the trigger type and routing information is set before
     the interrupt is enabled"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Do not set TIEN and TINT source at the same time
  irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Prevent spurious interrupts when setting trigger type
  irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Rename rzg2l_irq_eoi()
  irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Rename rzg2l_tint_eoi()
  irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Flush posted write in irq_eoi()
2024-03-23 14:30:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
976b029d06 Merge tag 'core-entry-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core entry fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for the generic entry code:

  The trace_sys_enter() tracepoint can modify the syscall number via
  kprobes or BPF in pt_regs, but that requires that the syscall number
  is re-evaluted from pt_regs after the tracepoint.

  A seccomp fix in that area removed the re-evaluation so the change
  does not take effect as the code just uses the locally cached number.

  Restore the original behaviour by re-evaluating the syscall number
  after the tracepoint"

* tag 'core-entry-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  entry: Respect changes to system call number by trace_sys_enter()
2024-03-23 14:17:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
484193fecd Merge tag 'powerpc-6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Handle errors in mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx()

 - Make struct crash_mem available without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP

Thanks to Christophe Leroy and Hari Bathini.

* tag 'powerpc-6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/kdump: Split KEXEC_CORE and CRASH_DUMP dependency
  powerpc/kexec: split CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE and CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  kexec/kdump: make struct crash_mem available without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  powerpc: Handle error in mark_rodata_ro() and mark_initmem_nx()
2024-03-23 09:21:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
02fb638bed Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:

 - remove a misuse of kernel-doc comment

 - use "Call trace:" for backtraces like other architectures

 - implement copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed() to fix a LKDTM test

 - add a "cut here" line for prefetch aborts

 - remove unnecessary Kconfing entry for FRAME_POINTER

 - remove iwmmxy support for PJ4/PJ4B cores

 - use bitfield helpers in ptrace to improve readabililty

 - check if folio is reserved before flushing

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 9359/1: flush: check if the folio is reserved for no-mapping addresses
  ARM: 9354/1: ptrace: Use bitfield helpers
  ARM: 9352/1: iwmmxt: Remove support for PJ4/PJ4B cores
  ARM: 9353/1: remove unneeded entry for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
  ARM: 9351/1: fault: Add "cut here" line for prefetch aborts
  ARM: 9350/1: fault: Implement copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed()
  ARM: 9349/1: unwind: Add missing "Call trace:" line
  ARM: 9334/1: mm: init: remove misuse of kernel-doc comment
2024-03-23 09:17:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b71871395c Merge tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull more hardening updates from Kees Cook:

 - CONFIG_MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST is no longer needed (Guenter Roeck)

 - Fix needless UTF-8 character in arch/Kconfig (Liu Song)

 - Improve __counted_by warning message in LKDTM (Nathan Chancellor)

 - Refactor DEFINE_FLEX() for default use of __counted_by

 - Disable signed integer overflow sanitizer on GCC < 8

* tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  lkdtm/bugs: Improve warning message for compilers without counted_by support
  overflow: Change DEFINE_FLEX to take __counted_by member
  Revert "kunit: memcpy: Split slow memcpy tests into MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST"
  arch/Kconfig: eliminate needless UTF-8 character in Kconfig help
  ubsan: Disable signed integer overflow sanitizer on GCC < 8
2024-03-23 08:43:21 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
f2208aa12c x86/mpparse: Register APIC address only once
The APIC address is registered twice. First during the early detection and
afterwards when actually scanning the table for APIC IDs. The APIC and
topology core warn about the second attempt.

Restrict it to the early detection call.

Fixes: 81287ad65d ("x86/apic: Sanitize APIC address setup")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322185305.297774848@linutronix.de
2024-03-23 12:41:48 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
5e25eb25da x86/topology: Handle the !APIC case gracefully
If there is no local APIC enumerated and registered then the topology
bitmaps are empty. Therefore, topology_init_possible_cpus() will die with
a division by zero exception.

Prevent this by registering a fake APIC id to populate the topology
bitmap. This also allows to use all topology query interfaces
unconditionally. It does not affect the actual APIC code because either
the local APIC address was not registered or no local APIC could be
detected.

Fixes: f1f758a805 ("x86/topology: Add a mechanism to track topology via APIC IDs")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322185305.242709302@linutronix.de
2024-03-23 12:35:56 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
7af541cee1 x86/topology: Don't evaluate logical IDs during early boot
The local APICs have not yet been enumerated so the logical ID evaluation
from the topology bitmaps does not work and would return an error code.

Skip the evaluation during the early boot CPUID evaluation and only apply
it on the final run.

Fixes: 380414be78 ("x86/cpu/topology: Use topology logical mapping mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322185305.186943142@linutronix.de
2024-03-23 12:28:06 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
c90399fbd7 x86/cpu: Ensure that CPU info updates are propagated on UP
The boot sequence evaluates CPUID information twice:

  1) During early boot

  2) When finalizing the early setup right before
     mitigations are selected and alternatives are patched.

In both cases the evaluation is stored in boot_cpu_data, but on UP the
copying of boot_cpu_data to the per CPU info of the boot CPU happens
between #1 and #2. So any update which happens in #2 is never propagated to
the per CPU info instance.

Consolidate the whole logic and copy boot_cpu_data right before applying
alternatives as that's the point where boot_cpu_data is in it's final
state and not supposed to change anymore.

This also removes the voodoo mb() from smp_prepare_cpus_common() which
had absolutely no purpose.

Fixes: 71eb4893cf ("x86/percpu: Cure per CPU madness on UP")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322185305.127642785@linutronix.de
2024-03-23 12:22:04 +01:00
Nathan Chancellor
231dc3f0c9 lkdtm/bugs: Improve warning message for compilers without counted_by support
The current message for telling the user that their compiler does not
support the counted_by attribute in the FAM_BOUNDS test does not make
much sense either grammatically or semantically. Fix it to make it
correct in both aspects.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321-lkdtm-improve-lack-of-counted_by-msg-v1-1-0fbf7481a29c@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-03-22 16:25:31 -07:00
Kees Cook
d8e45f2929 overflow: Change DEFINE_FLEX to take __counted_by member
The norm should be flexible array structures with __counted_by
annotations, so DEFINE_FLEX() is updated to expect that. Rename
the non-annotated version to DEFINE_RAW_FLEX(), and update the
few existing users. Additionally add selftests for the macros.

Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306235128.it.933-kees@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-03-22 16:25:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bfa8f18691 Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "The vfs has long had a write lifetime hint mechanism that gives the
  expected longevity on storage of the data being written. f2fs was the
  original consumer of this and used the hint for flash data placement
  (mostly to avoid write amplification by placing objects with similar
  lifetimes in the same erase block).

  More recently the SCSI based UFS (Universal Flash Storage) drivers
  have wanted to take advantage of this as well, for the same reasons as
  f2fs, necessitating plumbing the write hints through the block layer
  and then adding it to the SCSI core.

  The vfs write_hints already taken plumbs this as far as block and this
  completes the SCSI core enabling based on a recently agreed reuse of
  the old write command group number. The additions to the scsi_debug
  driver are for emulating this property so we can run tests on it in
  the absence of an actual UFS device"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: scsi_debug: Maintain write statistics per group number
  scsi: scsi_debug: Implement GET STREAM STATUS
  scsi: scsi_debug: Implement the IO Advice Hints Grouping mode page
  scsi: scsi_debug: Allocate the MODE SENSE response from the heap
  scsi: scsi_debug: Rework subpage code error handling
  scsi: scsi_debug: Rework page code error handling
  scsi: scsi_debug: Support the block limits extension VPD page
  scsi: scsi_debug: Reduce code duplication
  scsi: sd: Translate data lifetime information
  scsi: scsi_proto: Add structures and constants related to I/O groups and streams
  scsi: core: Query the Block Limits Extension VPD page
2024-03-22 13:31:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e3111d9c3f Merge tag 'block-6.9-20240322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
     - Make an informative message less ominous (Keith)
     - Enhanced trace decoding (Guixin)
     - TCP updates (Hannes, Li)
     - Fabrics connect deadlock fix (Chunguang)
     - Platform API migration update (Uwe)
     - A new device quirk (Jiawei)

 - Remove dead assignment in fd (Yufeng)

* tag 'block-6.9-20240322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  nvmet-rdma: remove NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INVALIDATE_RKEY flag
  nvme: remove redundant BUILD_BUG_ON check
  floppy: remove duplicated code in redo_fd_request()
  nvme/tcp: Add wq_unbound modparam for nvme_tcp_wq
  nvme-tcp: Export the nvme_tcp_wq to sysfs
  drivers/nvme: Add quirks for device 126f:2262
  nvme: parse format command's lbafu when tracing
  nvme: add tracing of reservation commands
  nvme: parse zns command's zsa and zrasf to string
  nvme: use nvme_disk_is_ns_head helper
  nvme: fix reconnection fail due to reserved tag allocation
  nvmet: add tracing of zns commands
  nvmet: add tracing of authentication commands
  nvme-apple: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  nvmet-tcp: do not continue for invalid icreq
  nvme: change shutdown timeout setting message
2024-03-22 12:46:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
19dba09707 Merge tag 'io_uring-6.9-20240322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull more io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
 "One patch just missed the initial pull, the rest are either fixes or
  small cleanups that make our life easier for the next kernel:

   - Fix a potential leak in error handling of pinned pages, and clean
     it up (Gabriel, Pavel)

   - Fix an issue with how read multishot returns retry (me)

   - Fix a problem with waitid/futex removals, if we hit the case of
     needing to remove all of them at exit time (me)

   - Fix for a regression introduced in this merge window, where we
     don't always have sr->done_io initialized if the ->prep_async()
     path is used (me)

   - Fix for SQPOLL setup error handling (me)

   - Fix for a poll removal request being delayed (Pavel)

   - Rename of a struct member which had a confusing name (Pavel)"

* tag 'io_uring-6.9-20240322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  io_uring/sqpoll: early exit thread if task_context wasn't allocated
  io_uring: clear opcode specific data for an early failure
  io_uring/net: ensure async prep handlers always initialize ->done_io
  io_uring/waitid: always remove waitid entry for cancel all
  io_uring/futex: always remove futex entry for cancel all
  io_uring: fix poll_remove stalled req completion
  io_uring: Fix release of pinned pages when __io_uaddr_map fails
  io_uring/kbuf: rename is_mapped
  io_uring: simplify io_pages_free
  io_uring: clean rings on NO_MMAP alloc fail
  io_uring/rw: return IOU_ISSUE_SKIP_COMPLETE for multishot retry
  io_uring: don't save/restore iowait state
2024-03-22 12:42:55 -07:00