Pull RDMA updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"About the normal size, still a lot of AI bug fixes and so on, but some
interesting new functionality too:
- Assorted locking, bounds-checking, cleanup, and error-path fixes
across UCMA/CMA, bng_re, bnxt_re, cxgb4, EFA, ERDMA, HFI1, HNS,
ionic, iRDMA, mlx4/mlx5, RXE, SIW, SRP/SRPT, and iSER target.
- netlink report for max # of supported resources
- get_zeroed_page()/etc removal
- Robust udata for ionic
- Allow unique RDMA device names per network namespace
- Completion counters and v2 admit queue support for EFA
- UC QP support for MANA
- Completion timestamps for ionic
- Harden uverbs data validation and resource lifetime handling,
fixing several core use-after-free conditions.
- bnxt_re toggle-page ownership and lifetime bug fixes
- dmabuf SRQ support for mlx5"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (160 commits)
RDMA/ucma: Allow path records to exactly fit the output buffer
RDMA/uverbs: Guard legacy bundles without method_elm
RDMA/efa: Add support for 128B admin v2 SQ entry
RDMA/efa: Generalize the admin SQ
RDMA/efa: Decouple admin command payload from admin header
RDMA/rxe: Fix OOB in free_rd_atomic_resources()
RDMA/cma: Fix WARNING in res_to_rt
RDMA/cxgb4: Free debugfs on registration failure
RDMA/cxgb4: Cancel reg_work before freeing device on remove
RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_set_ib_path()
RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_write_cm_event()
RDMA/erdma: restrict the driver to little-endian systems
RDMA/ionic: Embed counter driver data in rdma_counter allocation
RDMA/ionic: Cap eq_count to the eth driver's interrupt vector budget
RDMA/siw: Fix use-after-free in siw_accept()
IB/isert: post the full-feature receive buffers after session registration
IB/isert: delay the final Login Response until the session is registered
RDMA/srp: fix heap information leak on a truncated SRP_CRED_REQ
RDMA/erdma: Hold QP references for AE and CM processing
RDMA/erdma: Hold CQ references when processing EQ events
...
Add support for the MT7628 embedded switch's tag.
The MT7628 tag is merged with the VLAN TPID field when a VLAN is
appended by the switch hardware. It is not installed if the VLAN tag is
already there on ingress. Due to this hardware quirk the tag cannot be
trusted for port 0 if we don't know that the VLAN was added by the
hardware. As a workaround for this the switch is configured to always
append the port PVID tag even if the incoming packet is already tagged.
The tagging driver can then trust that the tag is always accurate and
the whole VLAN tag can be removed on ingress as it's only metadata for
the tagger.
On egress the MT7628 tag allows precise TX, but the correct VLAN tag
from tag_8021q is still appended or the switch will not forward the
packet.
Signed-off-by: Joris Vaisvila <joey@tinyisr.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813190241.789323-4-joey@tinyisr.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
After previous patch, the branch marking a socket rejected in
vsock_accept() is unreachable, and nothing ever sets vsk->rejected
elsewhere.
In fact, since commit d021c34405 ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets"),
where `rejected` was introduced, there has never been a path that sets
sk_err on a listening socket, so that branch has been dead code since
the beginning.
Therefore, we can remove the `rejected` field from vsock_sock structure.
Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyen Dinh Phi <phind.uet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813173024.2362935-3-phind.uet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
IP tunnel devices derive their advertised needed_headroom from lower
output devices. A stack of user-created devices can make the derived
value larger than the 16-bit skb header offsets can represent. Once IP
output reserves it, skb head expansion can wrap those offsets.
The runtime transmit path already caps a growing needed_headroom at 512.
Apply the same cap when tunnel configuration publishes needed_headroom
derived from a lower output device.
Capping the advertised value is safe: IP tunnel transmit still expands
the skb when a packet needs more headroom. A nonsensical stacked
configuration can therefore incur an extra reallocation, but it cannot
publish an unbounded reservation to upper layers.
Fixes: 1a37e412a0 ("net: Use 16bits for *_headers fields of struct skbuff")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai>
Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou <zhilinz@nebusec.ai>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ba04a1fd6bfae2377607fad5d8f80f7eb80fd4c4.1786542637.git.zhilinz@nebusec.ai
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Right now if some LSM such as Smack denies an AF_UNIX socket peer to
receive an SCM_RIGHTS fd, the SCM_RIGHTS fd array will be cut short at
that point, and MSG_CTRUNC is set on return of recvmsg(). This is
highly problematic behaviour, because it leaves the receiver
wondering what happened. As per man page MSG_CTRUNC is supposed to
indicate that the control buffer was sized too short, but suddenly
a permission error might result in the exact same flag being set.
Moreover, the receiver has no chance to determine how many fds got
originally sent and how many were suppressed.[1]
Add a SO_RIGHTS_NOTRUNC option to UNIX sockets to enable more useful
handling of LSM denials when receiving SCM_RIGHTS messages: instead of
truncating the message at the first blocked fd, keep every fd slot
and store the LSM errno in the blocked slot. The socket option is
inherited by the child accept() socket if set on the listen() socket.
[1]: https://github.com/uapi-group/kernel-features#useful-handling-of-lsm-denials-on-scm_rights
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813162818.149248-4-jkoolstra@xs4all.nl
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Tony Nguyen says:
====================
Introduce iXD driver
Larysa Zaremba says:
This patch series adds the iXD driver, which supports the Intel(R)
Control Plane PCI Function on Intel E2100 and later IPUs and FNICs.
It facilitates a centralized control over multiple IDPF PFs/VFs/SFs
exposed by the same card. The reason for the separation is to be able
to offload the control plane to the host different from where the data
plane is running.
This is the first phase in the release of this driver where we implement the
initialization of the core PCI driver. Subsequent phases will implement
advanced features like usage of idpf ethernet aux device, link management,
NVM update via devlink, switchdev port representors, data and exception path,
flow rule programming, etc.
The first phase entails the following aspects:
1. Additional libie functionalities:
Patches 1-5 introduce additional common library API for drivers to
communicate with the control plane through mailbox communication.
A control queue is a hardware interface which is used by the driver
to interact with other subsystems (like firmware). The library APIs
allow the driver to setup and configure the control queues to send and
receive virtchnl messages. The library has an internal bookkeeping
(XN API) mechanism to keep track of the send messages. It supports both
synchronous as well as asynchronous way of handling the messages. The
library also handles the timeout internally for synchronous messages
using events. This reduces the driver's overhead in handling the timeout
error cases.
The current patch series supports only APIs that are needed for device
initialization. These include APIs in the libie_pci module:
* Allocating/freeing the DMA memory and mapping the MMIO regions for
BAR0, read/write APIs for drivers to access the MMIO memory
and libie_cp module:
* Control queue initialization and configuration
* Transport initialization for bookkeeping
* Blocking and asynchronous mailbox transactions
Once the mailbox is initialized, the drivers can send and receive virtchnl
messages to/from the control plane.
The modules above are not supposed to be linked with the main libie library,
but do share the folder with it.
2. idpf:
Patches 6-11 refactor the idpf driver to use the libie APIs for control
queue configuration, virtchnl transaction, device initialization
and reset and adjust related code accordingly.
3. ixd:
Patches 12-15 add the ixd driver and implement multiple pieces of the
initialization flow as follows:
* Add the ability to load
* A reset is issued to ensure a clean device state, followed by
initialization of the mailbox
* Device capabilities:
As part of initialization, the driver has to determine what the device is
capable of (ex. max queues, vports, etc). This information is obtained from
the firmware and stored by the driver.
* Enable initial support for the devlink interface
* '200GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/next-queue:
ixd: add devlink support
ixd: add the core initialization
ixd: add reset checks and initialize the mailbox
ixd: add basic driver framework for Intel(R) Control Plane Function
idpf: print a debug message and bail in case of non-event ctlq message
idpf: make mbx_task queueing and cancelling more consistent
idpf: refactor idpf to use libie control queues
idpf: refactor idpf to use libie_pci APIs
idpf: remove unused code for getting RSS info from device
idpf: remove 'vport_params_reqd' field
libie: add bookkeeping support for control queue messages
libie: add control queue support
libeth: allow to create fill queues without NAPI
libie: add PCI device initialization helpers to libie
virtchnl: move virtchnl and virtchnl2 headers to 'include/linux/net/intel'
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812212532.905873-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net
This includes an enhancement to detect ct memleaks easier via
DEBUG_NET and flowtable preparation patches for IPv4 over IPV6
and vice-versa. This also includes a fix for the nft_ct custom
expectation support.
1) Add DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE to nf_ct_set() to spot ct memleaks.
2) Pass struct net_device_path_ctx to dev_fill_forward_path() to
make it easier to pass more parameters to this function.
From Lorenzo Bianconi.
3) Add ether_type field to net_device_path context structucture.
4) Rename tun.l3_proto field to tun.inner_proto.
5) Rename ctx.tun.proto to ctx.tun.inner_proto.
6) Store ether_type in flowtable context.
7) Move IPv4 and IPv6 xmit path to a helper function.
8) Move encapsulation header parser out of the flowtable lookup
function.
9) Rework nft_ct custom expectation support to address a possible
reallocation of ct extension area while expectation list also
contains expectations. Move datapath to a ct helper to fix it.
10) Ensure timeout is always lowered for the non-closing RST case
in the TCP connection tracking.
11) Bail out when inserting already dead expectation, this should
not ever happen, hence report it via DEBUG_NET.
12) Comestic updates for improving the conntrack selftest dump and
flush userspace program, from Qingshuang Fu.
* tag 'nf-next-26-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
selftests: netfilter: conntrack_dump_flush: remove unused variables and fix typo
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: bail out on insert dead expectations
netfilter: conntrack: always lower timeout for non-closing RST packets
netfilter: nft_ct: move custom expectation support to helper
netfilter: flowtable: detach layer 2 encapsulation parser from lookup
netfilter: flowtable: move ipv4 and ipv6 xmit path to function
netfilter: flowtable: store ethertype in flowtable context
netfilter: flowtable: rename ctx.tun.proto to ctx.tun.inner_proto
netfilter: flowtable: rename tun.l3_proto to tun.inner_proto
net: netfilter: add ether_type to net_device_path_ctx and use it
net: pass net_device_path_ctx to dev_fill_forward_path()
netfilter: add DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE to skb_set_nfct()
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810194015.932627-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Each GDMA queue ring is one dma_alloc_coherent() of the whole ring size.
Such high-order allocations fail first under memory fragmentation, so
queue setup can fail with memory still free.
The hardware does not need the ring physically contiguous:
mana_gd_create_dma_region() already maps it as a list of MANA_PAGE_SIZE
(4K) device addresses. Only the driver's linear CPU view needs
contiguity, and it goes through mana_gd_ring_ptr() and
mana_gd_ring_contig_avail(); change both to map offsets onto
scattered pages.
Add a fallback in mana_gd_alloc_memory(): data-path queues pass
allow_scatter=true, so when the contiguous allocation fails the ring is
backed by a vector of scattered PAGE_SIZE (order-0) coherent pages,
presenting the same DMA page-list layout to the device. The HW channel
bootstrap keeps allow_scatter=false, and the debugfs ring dumper reads
scattered rings through the same helpers.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807210002.1695263-3-gargaditya@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Replace the warning and file permission change with an error when an
"unsafe" net sysctl registration is detected.
One of the barriers preventing the const qualification of the ctl_tables
in the net directory is the permission (->mode) change in
ensure_safe_net_sysctl. This prep commit removes that barrier and
ensures that the received ctl_table pointer to the net ctl_table
register function is const.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810-jag-net_const_qualify-v4-1-77e888237c69@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Move the body of inet6_rt_notify() to __inet6_rt_notify() and give it
the deletion reason. inet6_rt_notify() keeps its prototype, so the
route addition path does not change.
Add inet6_rt_del_notify() and call it from fib6_del_route().
RTA_DEL_REASON now reaches user space on RTM_DELROUTE for routes the
kernel deleted on its own.
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <sigefriedhyy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808005642.26901-7-sigefriedhyy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add RTA_DEL_REASON and enum rt_del_reason to the rtnetlink uAPI, and
add ip6_del_rt_reason(), which takes the reason a route is being
deleted. It has no skip_notify argument: a caller that records a
deletion reason wants the notification that carries it.
The reason is unused for now. Subsequent patches propagate it to the
deletion path and report it on RTM_DELROUTE.
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <sigefriedhyy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808005642.26901-2-sigefriedhyy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net. Still
large batch for this late -rc cycle but at least half of these fixes
in this batch have been cooking for several weeks before:
1) Fix race between ipset list:set GC and swap, use write_lock instead
of rcu read lock section when accessing the index to ensure
interference with ip_set_swap(), from Xiang Mei.
2) Release template conntrack in bridge conntrack when packet is
neither IPv4 nor IPv6 before setting skb as untracked.
From Zhiling Zou.
3) A series of 3 patches for IPVS to address sashiko reports:
Schedulers read destination overload state while connection
accounting and destination configuration can update it concurrently.
The first patch adds a single total connection counter. The second
patch uses it to identify threshold crossings precisely, and updates
OVERLOAD at the crossings and on a threshold edit under dst_lock.
The third patch moves configuration-controlled AVAILABLE to a
separate cflags word, so it cannot clobber OVERLOAD through an
unrelated read-modify-write update.
4) Log invalid packets in TCP and SCTP connection tracking to address
a deadlock when nfnetlink_log is used as logging backend and the
nfnetlink_log conntrack glue support is used. From Zihan Xi.
5) Wait for rcu grace period before releasing pernet state in
nfnetlink_log, otherwise packets can end up access already released
memory, triggering UaF. From Florian Westphal.
6) IPVS needs to reset IP information in control buffer in skbuff when
encapsulating IP packets in ICMP, from Kyle Zeng.
7) IPVS needs to validate ihl field of inner headers in when handling
ICMP response, from Julian Anastasov.
8) Remove a WARN_ON_ONCE reachable from the nf_tables hardware offload
when triggering ENOMEM on GFP_KERNEL allocation,
from Alexey Velichayshiy.
9) Publish reply tuple into the flowtable hashtable first, otherwise
GC might walk over a released tuple when insertion of the original
tuple fail. From Jeremy Jean.
10) Elide counter increment when replacing an ipset element,
from Florian Westphal.
11) Remove unneeded ipset accounting resets on destruction/flush,
from Florian Westphal.
* tag 'nf-26-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: ipset: let destroy callbacks adjust ext mem size
netfilter: ipset: fix list type element drift bug
netfilter: flowtable: publish GC-visible tuple last
netfilter: nf_tables_offload: suppress WARN_ON_ONCE for ENOMEM in abort path
ipvs: revalidate ihl to prevent out-of-bounds access
ipvs: clear IPv4 options after rebasing tunnel ICMP errors
netfilter: nfnetlink_log: wait for rcu grace period before freeing pernet state
netfilter: nf_conntrack: defer invalid log until after unlock
ipvs: separate destination availability state
ipvs: properly update the overload flag on dest edit
ipvs: add totalconns for dest
netfilter: bridge: release template ct on non-IP path
netfilter: ipset: fix refcount race between list:set GC and swap
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810190621.894119-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a new generic devlink device parameter (max_sfs) to control if and
how many light-weight NIC subfunctions can be created. Subfunctions are
a light-weight network functions backed by an underlying PCI function.
Their lifecycle can already be managed by devlink, but currently users
cannot enable them in the device. They can be enabled/disabled only via
external vendor tools. This parameter allows subfunctions to be enabled
(>0) or disabled (0) via devlink. A subsequent patch will add support
for max_sfs to the mlx5 driver.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806073037.3001886-2-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
fib_nhc_update_mtu() walks the nexthop exception table under RTNL, but
RTNL does not serialize this walk with PMTU exception updates. The walk
uses rcu_dereference_protected() with a constant true condition without
holding fnhe_lock.
The following interleaving can therefore occur:
CPU 0 CPU 1
fib_nhc_update_mtu() update_or_create_fnhe()
load fnhe spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock)
fnhe_remove_oldest()
unlink fnhe
kfree_rcu(fnhe, rcu)
<quiescent state>
access fnhe after grace period
KASAN reported:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in fib_nhc_update_mtu+0x3df/0x410
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888107d49000 by task poc/90
Call Trace:
fib_nhc_update_mtu+0x3df/0x410
fib_sync_mtu+0x7a/0xd0
fib_netdev_event+0x229/0x3f0
netif_set_mtu_ext+0x33a/0x570
dev_set_mtu+0x88/0x120
The same walk updates fnhe_pmtu and fnhe_mtu_locked. These fields form a
pair and other writers serialize them with fnhe_lock. RCU alone prevents
reclamation, but would still allow concurrent writers to leave a mixed
pair.
Walk the table under RCU and acquire fnhe_lock only while updating each
exception. RCU keeps the current entry alive while the short critical
section serializes its paired PMTU fields. This avoids holding the global
lock while scanning all 2048 buckets for every nexthop.
Fixes: af7d6cce53 ("net: ipv4: update fnhe_pmtu when first hop's MTU changes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <nicoyip.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807181710.1178747-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
sctp_auth_calculate_hmac() can fail when building the association secret
under memory pressure, but its void return silently leaves the HMAC digest
zeroed. On the receive path, sctp_sf_authenticate() compares this zeroed
digest against the peer-supplied one using crypto_memneq(), potentially
accepting an all-zero HMAC from the peer if the allocation failed. On the
send path, sctp_packet_pack() transmits a packet with a zeroed HMAC that
the peer would reject.
Improve error handling by making sctp_auth_calculate_hmac() return int:
- sctp_sf_authenticate() returns SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM instead of accepting
a zero HMAC.
- sctp_packet_pack() drops the packet on failure instead of transmitting
a zeroed HMAC.
Update the declaration in auth.h accordingly.
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Qing Luo <luoqing@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807064314.500742-1-l1138897701@163.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
tcf_action_check_ctrlact() range checks the primary control action:
if (!opcode)
ret = action > TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX ? -EINVAL : 0;
TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX is TC_ACT_TRAP, so kernel-internal verdicts above it
cannot be set that way. But act_gact and act_police each carry a second,
independent control action supplied by user space that never reaches that
helper - TCA_GACT_PROB.paction and TCA_POLICE_RESULT. Both only reject
TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN, so any other value is stored verbatim and returned
verbatim from the action.
In particular user space can store TC_ACT_CONSUMED, which is
TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX + 1 and is deliberately not part of the UAPI value
range. That verdict tells every caller the action took ownership of the
skb, so nobody frees it: sch_handle_ingress(), sch_handle_egress() and
tcf_qevent_handle() all deliberately skip the free for it. The result is
one leaked sk_buff plus its data buffer per packet traversing the filter,
unbounded, for all traffic on the chain including kernel-generated
packets.
Both are trivially deterministic. act_gact clamps tcfg_pval to >= 1, so
with pval = 1 gact_determ() returns the fallback for every packet.
act_police has no mandatory rate, so rate = 0 leaves tcfp_mtu = ~0 and
tcf_police_mtu_check() always passes.
TC_ACT_CONSUMED was added by commit 720f22fed8 ("net: sched: refactor
reinsert action"), after both goto-chain guards were written:
commit 9469f375ab ("net/sched: act_gact: disallow 'goto chain' on
fallback control action") and
commit c08f5ed5d6 ("net/sched: act_police: disallow 'goto chain' on
fallback control action"). Neither guard was widened when the new
verdict appeared.
Factor the existing range test out of tcf_action_check_ctrlact() as
tcf_action_valid() and apply it to both fallbacks. The helper cannot call
tcf_action_check_ctrlact() directly because that also allocates a
goto_chain, which is exactly what these two sites must not do.
Reproduced on v7.2-rc6: kmemleak reports one leaked 232-byte
skbuff_head_cache object plus its 704-byte data buffer per packet. With
this patch both configurations are rejected with -EINVAL and kmemleak
reports none.
Fixes: 720f22fed8 ("net: sched: refactor reinsert action")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Hyunjung Ko <hj351016@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806101252.809593-1-hj351016@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
While the outer IP header is already pulled into the skb head,
we must be careful and revalidate the embedded headers after
reading them from the skb frags to prevent out-of-bounds
access.
One such place reported by Sashiko is ip_vs_nat_icmp() where
local process can change the ihl field and after
skb_ensure_writable() we can see larger value which is a
problem for the ip_send_check(cih) calls.
Add check to drop the packet if the ihl field is changed.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260730183506.87473-1-ja%40ssi.bg
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
IPVS configuration paths update destination availability while connection
accounting updates destination overload state. The two independent states
share dest->flags, so their read-modify-write updates can race and lose one
another.
Keep OVERLOAD in flags, where the preceding patch serializes its updates
with dst_lock, and move AVAILABLE to cflags. This keeps configuration-
controlled availability out of the scheduler hot cacheline until a
scheduler needs to check it. It also prevents availability updates from
clobbering overload state.
The destination status bits are not exposed through the IPVS sockopt or
netlink interfaces, so keep their definitions in the internal IPVS header.
Readers can still observe stale destination state; this does not provide a
cross-field snapshot.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ao Wang <wangao@seu.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Xuewei Feng <fengxw06@126.com>
Reported-by: Qi Li <qli01@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ke Xu <xuke@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8913381c-1e02-35c7-0ec4-61de5a12fd35@ssi.bg/
Assisted-by: Claude-Code:GLM-5.2
Suggested-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The upper/lower connection thresholds for dest can be changed,
so use ip_vs_dest_update_overload() to properly update the
dest overload flag.
The thresholds were not limited, fit them in the 0 .. INT_MAX
range as already done in ipvsadm.
As the thresholds are also read when connections are created
and expired, use WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE to access them.
As the lower threshold is optional, use (u - (u >> 2)) to
calculate the 75% default value based on the upper threshold
by preserving the integer rounding, as suggested by Yizhou Zhao.
Trigger flag update when totalconns reaches one of the
thresholds and use dst_lock to serialize the updating.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Replace the inactconns dest counter with totalconns, now
inactconns can be obtained from totalconns - activeconns.
This reduces the atomic inc/dec ops for TCP/SCTP from
6 to 4 if the connection is established and then closed.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Originally, the ct expectation support called nf_ct_helper_ext_add() for
confirmed conntracks, which is invalid, triggering a splat. This was
fixed by commit 1710eb913b ("netfilter: nft_ct: skip expectations for
confirmed conntrack") which restricted it to unconfirmed conntracks.
However, early insertion of expectations into the expectations list when
the conntrack is unconfirmed leads to stale entries pointing to the
wrong hlist_head through .pprev due to ct extension reallocation.
Commit 7c96643519 ("netfilter: move nat hlist_head to nf_conn") moved
the nat hlist_head to nf_conn for this reason:
1. ...
2. When reallocation of extension area occurs we need to fixup the
bysource hash head via hlist_replace_rcu.
I'd rather not increase the size of the struct nf_conn for this feature
has very limited scope: only one expectation can be created at a time
given expect_clash() will make nf_ct_expect_related() reports EBUSY.
For this reason, relax nf_ct_expect_related() not to drop packets in
case expectation creation fails, therefore, expectation creation becomes
best effort.
To address this issue, add an internal ct helper and attach it to the
conntrack entry to streamline the custom ct expectation support with
existing ct helpers.
Expose a new nf_conntrack_helper_release() function to release the
internal helper that is allocated and attached to the conntrack entry to
create the custom expectations. The nft_ct module removal always waits
for rcu grace period, then the NULL helper callback is observed after
this.
This patch also restricts the creation of expectations to different
helpers other than this custom helper that is created for this type of
expectations.
Fixes: 857b46027d ("netfilter: nft_ct: add ct expectations support")
Reported-by: Jaeyeong Lee <iostreampy@proton.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715144755.00ea7dfcd9f@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This field refers to the inner protocol that is encapsulated by the
tunnel header, just a comestic change. No functional changes are
expected.
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Trigger a warning if nf_ct_set() overlaps an existing ct object leading
to refcount leak. Add this warning to skb_set_nfct() whose only user is
nf_ct_set() instead.
Update existing nf_ct_set() callers to use nf_reset_ct() first to clean
up stale pointer to conntrack object which migh trigger false positive
warnings.
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add ndisc_check_ns_na(), a standalone NS/NA packet validator modeled
after ipv6_mc_check_mld(). It performs the RFC 4861 section 7.1.1
(Neighbor Solicitation) and 7.1.2 (Neighbor Advertisement) mandatory
checks that are relevant for software operating at the bridge level,
where packets bypass the normal IPv6 stack path:
- Hop Limit must be 255 (packet was not forwarded by a router)
- ICMPv6 checksum is valid
- ICMP Code is 0
- ICMP length is at least 24 octets (sizeof(struct nd_msg))
- Target Address must not be a multicast address
- All included options have a length that is greater than zero
- NS/DAD: destination must be a solicited-node multicast address
- NS/DAD: no Source Link-Layer Address option when source is unspecified
- NA: Solicited flag must be 0 when IP Destination is multicast
On success the function sets the skb transport header and returns 0,
matching the convention of ipv6_mc_check_mld().
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803112505.613873-3-danieller@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When cookie authentication is disabled, COOKIE_ECHO restores fixed-size
AUTH fields directly from peer-controlled cookie bytes. A forged RANDOM
length, HMAC list, or CHUNKS list can then reach association consumers
with lengths or identifiers that were never validated against the local
backing arrays.
A forged RANDOM length can cause out-of-bounds reads during key-vector
construction. A forged HMAC identifier also caused a 32-byte write past
a zero-length AUTH chunk, providing a primitive for a local privilege
escalation chain.
Validate the cookie's RANDOM, HMACS, and CHUNKS parameters at the cookie
trust boundary before copying them into the association. Reject invalid
types, malformed lengths, unsupported HMAC identifiers, HMAC lists
without SHA1, and forbidden chunk ids.
Fixes: bbd0d59809 ("[SCTP]: Implement the receive and verification of AUTH chunk")
Fixes: 1f485649f5 ("[SCTP]: Implement SCTP-AUTH internals")
Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean <Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804200042.2412009-1-Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
hci_event_func() validates skb->len against ev->max_len from the
entry in hci_ev_table[]. By then, the header has already been
stripped by skb_pull(). So the max event payload is 255, but
hci_ev_table[] still uses HCI_MAX_EVENT_SIZE (260) for it, which is
imprecise.
Fix by introducing HCI_MAX_EVENT_PLEN (255) and using it instead.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Introduce the hook to solve issues below:
msft_vendor_evt(), the current handler for all VSEs, is unsuitable
since:
- many VSEs are not MSFT ones;
- it always corrupts the non-MSFT VSEs by calling skb_pull_data()
once the MSFT extension is enabled.
Several issues are caused by many transport drivers pre-processing
VSEs in their RX path, often an IRQ-disabled atomic context. Take
the two typical cases below as examples:
Case 1:
// no btmon log, no way to reach userspace
Step 1: handle and free @original_skb directly
Case 2:
// hurts performance and consumes GFP_ATOMIC memory
Step 1: cloned_skb = skb_clone(original_skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
// the VSE is handled here
Step 2: handle and free @cloned_skb
Step 3: hci_recv_frame(hdev, original_skb);
// already handled, but re-enters the stack's event-handling path
Step 4: hci_event_packet(hdev, original_skb);
Fix by introducing the hook with usage:
1) the transport driver registers the hook for VSEs of interest;
2) the stack calls it in process context, handling the VSE like any
other event:
- if interested, handle the VSE - no need to free it - and
return true;
- otherwise return false.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
hci_reset_dev() injects a constant hardware error code 0x00 to restart
the device. But a transport driver may need a different error code.
Fix by introducing __hci_reset_dev(hdev, hw_err_code), which will be
used by a follow-up patch.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
To separate the coredump header and data far more easily, give a
vendor driver the option to pad its header to a fixed size, by
moving the header size limit and ending marker to coredump.h:
- HCI_DEVCD_HDR_SIZE_MAX: the max header size
- HCI_DEVCD_HDR_END_MARKER: the header-ending marker
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Add context analysis annotations for hci_conn::l2cap_data locking.
Also add necessary lockdep_assert_held() and __must_hold annotations
to prove the access is safe.
The access in smp_conn_security() is supposed to be guarded by the
caller holding lock that blocks concurrent l2cap_conn_del() eg.
hdev->lock, conn->lock or chan->lock. Mark unsafe as can't be
automatically checked now.
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Add MGMT_OP_LOAD_CONN_SUBRATE (0x005C) command to load per-device
connection subrate parameters when the SCI feature is supported.
Add MGMT_EV_CONN_SUBRATE (0x0033) event to notify userspace when
connection rate changes occur via the LE Connection Rate Change HCI
event.
Add subrate fields (subrate_min, subrate_max, max_latency, cont_num)
to struct hci_conn_params to store the loaded subrate parameters, and
the corresponding le_rate_* fields to struct hci_conn to track the
parameters currently in use.
When a single entry is loaded for an already-connected central, or on
connection completion, the LE Connection Rate Request procedure is
initiated to apply the parameters.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Add MGMT_SETTING_SCI (bit 25) to advertise support for the Shorter
Connection Interval (SCI) feature. It is reported in the supported
settings whenever the controller is SCI capable, and in the current
settings whenever LE is enabled and the controller is SCI capable
(SCI has no separate enable command, so it is a passive capability).
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Introduce both helpers for ACL packet since:
both core and transport drivers extract the handle and data length
from its header in several places.
Both will be used later.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Introduce hci_devcd_state_name() to describe the devcoredump state by a
string name instead of a plain number, for several reasons:
1) Applying it in coredump.c makes the devcoredump state in log messages
more readable than a plain number.
2) Transport drivers may need to show the devcoredump state name too.
3) In future, the universal state name could be notified to userspace
via uevent, allowing a universal application (e.g. a daemon) to be
developed to save the coredump, which is otherwise discarded by the
device coredump core after 5 minutes (DEVCD_TIMEOUT); see
nxp_coredump_notify().
Also drop a trailing space from two bt_dev_dbg() format strings while
applying it in coredump.c.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Several vendor drivers have a requirement to send a synchronous raw HCI
reset with HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT.
Add a dedicated __hci_reset_sync() for them to use.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
hci_cmd_sync_dequeue_once() had a single in-tree caller,
hci_cancel_connect_sync(), which now holds cmd_sync_work_lock across the
in-flight create flag test and the dequeue and so open-codes the lookup
and cancel under that lock. That leaves the exported
hci_cmd_sync_dequeue_once() with no in-tree user, so remove it along with
its declaration.
Signed-off-by: Siwei Zhang <oss@fourdim.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Quite a bunch more work, of note:
- iwlwifi: new FW version support
- mt76:
- mt7928 support
- mt7925 NAN support
- mt7996 AP powersave improvements
- rtw89:
- LED support
- RTL8922DE support
- dual-BT coex for RTL8922D
- ath12k: AHB platform MultiPD support
- cfg80211: pre-assign cookies for operations
- mac80211: AQL support for multicast
* tag 'wireless-next-2026-08-06' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (403 commits)
wifi: nxpwifi: bound uAP association event IEs to the event buffer
wifi: nxpwifi: detach sync command buffer on interrupted wait
wifi: brcmfmac: Fix memory leak in brcmf_sdio_read_control()
wifi: rsi: Fix types to appease CFI
wifi: mac80211: skip default WMM setup for AP_VLAN links
wifi: nxpwifi: fix multiple static analysis errors and warnings
wifi: morsemicro: MM81X should be invisible and selected by its users
wifi: nxp: NXPWIFI should be invisible and selected by its users
wifi: cfg80211: stop PMSR before P2P and NAN teardown
wifi: mac80211: disconnect on CSA to channel 0
wifi: brcmfmac: fix P2P action frame handling without device vif
wifi: brcmfmac: Set DMA direction for msgbuf packet IDs
wifi: brcmfmac: validate msgbuf flowring IDs before use
wifi: mac80211: fix RCU usage in peer probing
wifi: mac80211: fix RCU dereference in throughput estimate
wifi: wilc1000: validate monitor transmit frame headers
wifi: mac80211: skip unused probe response countdown offsets
wifi: zd1211rw: reject secondary interfaces to prevent conflicts
wifi: nl80211: clean up color-change beacon data on errors
wifi: mac80211: send TWT teardown to peer after setup TX failure
...
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806121304.190084-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
