Commit Graph

1182 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
30bbcb4470 Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan:

 - New parameterized test features

   KUnit parameterized tests supported two primary methods for getting
   parameters:

    - Defining custom logic within a generate_params() function.

    - Using the KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM() and KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM_DESC() macros
      with a pre-defined static array and passing the created
      *_gen_params() to KUNIT_CASE_PARAM().

   These methods present limitations when dealing with dynamically
   generated parameter arrays, or in scenarios where populating
   parameters sequentially via generate_params() is inefficient or
   overly complex.

   These limitations are fixed with a parameterized test method

 - Fix issues in kunit build artifacts cleanup

 - Fix parsing skipped test problem in kselftest framework

 - Enable PCI on UML without triggering WARN()

 - a few other fixes and adds support for new configs such as MIPS

* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit: Extend kconfig help text for KUNIT_UML_PCI
  rust: kunit: allow `cfg` on `test`s
  kunit: qemu_configs: Add MIPS configurations
  kunit: Enable PCI on UML without triggering WARN()
  Documentation: kunit: Document new parameterized test features
  kunit: Add example parameterized test with direct dynamic parameter array setup
  kunit: Add example parameterized test with shared resource management using the Resource API
  kunit: Enable direct registration of parameter arrays to a KUnit test
  kunit: Pass parameterized test context to generate_params()
  kunit: Introduce param_init/exit for parameterized test context management
  kunit: Add parent kunit for parameterized test context
  kunit: tool: Accept --raw_output=full as an alias of 'all'
  kunit: tool: Parse skipped tests from kselftest.h
  kunit: Always descend into kunit directory during build
2025-10-01 19:15:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
991053178e Merge tag 'pm-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "The majority of these are cpufreq changes, which has been a recurring
  pattern for a few recent cycles.

  Those changes include new hardware support (AN7583 SoC support in the
  airoha cpufreq driver, ipq5424 support in the qcom-nvmem cpufreq
  driver, MT8196 support in the mediatek cpufreq driver, AM62D2 support
  in the ti cpufreq driver), DT bindings and Rust code updates, cleanups
  of the core and governors, and multiple driver fixes and cleanups.

  Beyond that, there are hibernation fixes (some remaining 6.16 cycle
  fallout and an issue related to hybrid suspend in the amdgpu driver),
  cleanups of the PM core code, runtime PM documentation update, cpuidle
  and power capping cleanups, and tooling updates.

  Specifics:

   - Rearrange variable declarations involving __free() in the cpufreq
     core and intel_pstate driver to follow common coding style (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Fix object lifecycle issue in update_qos_request(), rearrange freq
     QoS updates using __free(), and adjust frequency percentage
     computations in the intel_pstate driver (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Update intel_pstate to allow it to enable HWP without EPP if the
     new DEC (Dynamic Efficiency Control) HW feature is enabled (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Use on_each_cpu_mask() in drv_write() in the ACPI cpufreq driver to
     simplify the code (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Use likely() optimization in intel_pstate_sample() (Yaxiong Tian)

   - Remove dead EPB-related code from intel_pstate (Srinivas
     Pandruvada)

   - Use scope-based cleanup for cpufreq policy references in multiple
     cpufreq drivers (Zihuan Zhang)

   - Avoid calling get_governor() for the first policy in the cpufreq
     core to simplify the initial policy path (Zihuan Zhang)

   - Clean up the cpufreq core in multiple places (Zihuan Zhang)

   - Use int type to store negative error codes in the cpufreq core and
     update the speedstep-lib to use int for error codes (Qianfeng Rong)

   - Update the efficient idle check for Intel extended Families in the
     ondemand cpufreq governor (Sohil Mehta)

   - Replace sscanf() with kstrtouint() in the conservative cpufreq
     governor (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Rename CpumaskVar::as[_mut]_ref to from_raw[_mut] in the cpumask
     Rust code and mark CpumaskVar as transparent (Alice Ryhl, Baptiste
     Lepers)

   - Update ARef and AlwaysRefCounted imports from sync::aref in the OPP
     Rust code (Shankari Anand)

   - Add support for AN7583 SoC to the airoha cpufreq driver (Christian
     Marangi)

   - Enable cpufreq for ipq5424 in the qcom-nvmem cpufreq driver (Md
     Sadre Alam)

   - Add support for MT8196 to the mediatek-hw cpufreq driver, refactor
     that driver and add mediatek,mt8196-cpufreq-hw DT binding (Nicolas
     Frattaroli)

   - Avoid redundant conditions in the mediatek cpufreq driver (Liao
     Yuanhong)

   - Add support for AM62D2 to the ti cpufreq driver and blocklist
     ti,am62d2 SoC in dt-platdev (Paresh Bhagat)

   - Support more speed grades on AM62Px SoC in the ti cpufreq driver,
     allow all silicon revisions to support OPPs in it, and fix
     supported hardware for 1GHz OPP (Judith Mendez)

   - Add QCS615 compatible to DT bindings for cpufreq-qcom-hw (Taniya
     Das)

   - Minor assorted updates of the scmi, longhaul, CPPC, and armada-37xx
     cpufreq drivers (Akhilesh Patil, BowenYu, Dennis Beier, and Florian
     Fainelli)

   - Remove outdated cpufreq-dt.txt (Frank Li)

   - Fix python gnuplot package names in the amd_pstate_tracer utility
     (Kuan-Wei Chiu)

   - Saravana Kannan will maintain the virtual-cpufreq driver (Saravana
     Kannan)

   - Prevent CPU capacity updates after registering a perf domain from
     failing on a first CPU that is not present (Christian Loehle)

   - Add support for the cases in which frequency alone is not
     sufficient to uniquely identify an OPP (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Use to_result() for OPP error handling in Rust (Onur Özkan)

   - Add support for LPDDR5 on Rockhip RK3588 SoC to rockchip-dfi
     devfreq driver (Nicolas Frattaroli)

   - Fix an issue where DDR cycle counts on RK3588/RK3528 with LPDDR4(X)
     are reported as half by adding a cycle multiplier to the DFI driver
     in rockchip-dfi devfreq-event driver (Nicolas Frattaroli)

   - Fix missing error pointer dereference check of regulator instance
     in the mtk-cci devfreq driver probe and remove a redundant
     condition from an if () statement in that driver (Dan Carpenter,
     Liao Yuanhong)

   - Fail cpuidle device registration if there is one already to avoid
     sysfs-related issues (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Use sysfs_emit()/sysfs_emit_at() instead of sprintf()/scnprintf()
     in cpuidle (Vivek Yadav)

   - Fix device and OF node leaks at probe in the qcom-spm cpuidle
     driver and drop unnecessary initialisations from it (Johan Hovold)

   - Remove unnecessary address-of operators from the intel_idle cpuidle
     driver (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Rearrange main loop in menu_select() to make the code in that
     funtion easier to follow (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Convert values in microseconds to ktime using us_to_ktime() where
     applicable in the intel_idle power capping driver (Xichao Zhao)

   - Annotate loops walking device links in the power management core
     code as _srcu and add macros for walking device links to reduce the
     likelihood of coding mistakes related to them (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Document time units for *_time functions in the runtime PM API
     (Brian Norris)

   - Clear power.must_resume in noirq suspend error path to avoid
     resuming a dependant device under a suspended parent or supplier
     (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Fix GFP mask handling during hybrid suspend and make the amdgpu
     driver handle hybrid suspend correctly (Mario Limonciello, Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Fix GFP mask handling after aborted hibernation in platform mode
     and combine exit paths in power_down() to avoid code duplication
     (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Use vmalloc_array() and vcalloc() in the hibernation core to avoid
     open-coded size computations (Qianfeng Rong)

   - Fix typo in hibernation core code comment (Li Jun)

   - Call pm_wakeup_clear() in the same place where other functions that
     do bookkeeping prior to suspend_prepare() are called (Samuel Wu)

   - Fix and clean up the x86_energy_perf_policy utility and update its
     documentation (Len Brown, Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Fix incorrect sorting of PMT telemetry in turbostat (Kaushlendra
     Kumar)

   - Fix incorrect size in cpuidle_state_disable() and the error return
     value of cpupower_write_sysfs() in cpupower (Kaushlendra Kumar)"

* tag 'pm-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (86 commits)
  PM: hibernate: Combine return paths in power_down()
  PM: hibernate: Restrict GFP mask in power_down()
  PM: hibernate: Fix pm_hibernation_mode_is_suspend() build breakage
  PM: runtime: Documentation: ABI: Document time units for *_time
  tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy.8: Emphasize preference for SW interfaces
  tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Add make snapshot target
  tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Prefer driver HWP limits
  tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: EPB access is only via sysfs
  tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Prepare for MSR/sysfs refactoring
  tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhance HWP enable
  tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhance HWP enabled check
  tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix incorrect fopen mode usage
  tools/power turbostat: Fix incorrect sorting of PMT telemetry
  drm/amd: Fix hybrid sleep
  PM: hibernate: Add pm_hibernation_mode_is_suspend()
  PM: hibernate: Fix hybrid-sleep
  tools/cpupower: Fix incorrect size in cpuidle_state_disable()
  tools/power/x86/amd_pstate_tracer: Fix python gnuplot package names
  cpufreq: Replace pointer subtraction with iteration macro
  cpuidle: Fail cpuidle device registration if there is one already
  ...
2025-10-01 16:08:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ad6657804c Merge tag 'regulator-v6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator updates from Mark Brown:
 "This is a very quiet release for regulator, almost all the changes are
  new drivers but we do also have some improvements for the Rust
  bindings.

   - Additional APIs added to the Rust bindings

   - Support for Maxim MAX77838, NXP PF0900 and PF5300, Richtek RT5133
     and SpacemiT P1"

* tag 'regulator-v6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator: (28 commits)
  regulator: dt-bindings: qcom,sdm845-refgen-regulator: document more platforms
  regulator: Fix MAX77838 selection
  regulator: spacemit: support SpacemiT P1 regulators
  regulator: max77838: add max77838 regulator driver
  dt-bindings: regulator: document max77838 pmic
  rust: regulator: add devm_enable and devm_enable_optional
  rust: regulator: remove Regulator<Dynamic>
  regulator: dt-bindings: rpi-panel: Split 7" Raspberry Pi 720x1280 v2 binding
  regulator: pf530x: Add a driver for the NXP PF5300 Regulator
  regulator: dt-bindings: nxp,pf530x: Add NXP PF5300/PF5301/PF5302 PMICs
  regulator: scmi: Use int type to store negative error codes
  regulator: core: Remove redundant ternary operators
  rust: regulator: use `to_result` for error handling
  regulator: consumer.rst: document bulk operations
  regulator: rt5133: Fix IS_ERR() vs NULL bug in rt5133_validate_vendor_info()
  regulator: bd718x7: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
  regulator: rt5133: Fix spelling mistake "regualtor" -> "regulator"
  regulator: remove unneeded 'fast_io' parameter in regmap_config
  regulator: rt5133: Add RT5133 PMIC regulator Support
  regulator: dt-bindings: Add Richtek RT5133 Support
  ...
2025-10-01 11:43:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eb3289fc47 Merge tag 'driver-core-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich:
 "Auxiliary:
   - Drop call to dev_pm_domain_detach() in auxiliary_bus_probe()
   - Optimize logic of auxiliary_match_id()

  Rust:
   - Auxiliary:
      - Use primitive C types from prelude

   - DebugFs:
      - Add debugfs support for simple read/write files and custom
        callbacks through a File-type-based and directory-scope-based
        API
      - Sample driver code for the File-type-based API
      - Sample module code for the directory-scope-based API

   - I/O:
      - Add io::poll module and implement Rust specific
        read_poll_timeout() helper

   - IRQ:
      - Implement support for threaded and non-threaded device IRQs
        based on (&Device<Bound>, IRQ number) tuples (IrqRequest)
      - Provide &Device<Bound> cookie in IRQ handlers

   - PCI:
      - Support IRQ requests from IRQ vectors for a specific
        pci::Device<Bound>
      - Implement accessors for subsystem IDs, revision, devid and
        resource start
      - Provide dedicated pci::Vendor and pci::Class types for vendor
        and class ID numbers
      - Implement Display to print actual vendor and class names; Debug
        to print the raw ID numbers
      - Add pci::DeviceId::from_class_and_vendor() helper
      - Use primitive C types from prelude
      - Various minor inline and (safety) comment improvements

   - Platform:
      - Support IRQ requests from IRQ vectors for a specific
        platform::Device<Bound>

   - Nova:
      - Use pci::DeviceId::from_class_and_vendor() to avoid probing
        non-display/compute PCI functions

   - Misc:
      - Add helper for cpu_relax()
      - Update ARef import from sync::aref

  sysfs:
   - Remove bin_attrs_new field from struct attribute_group
   - Remove read_new() and write_new() from struct bin_attribute

  Misc:
   - Document potential race condition in get_dev_from_fwnode()
   - Constify node_group argument in software node registration
     functions
   - Fix order of kernel-doc parameters in various functions
   - Set power.no_pm flag for faux devices
   - Set power.no_callbacks flag along with the power.no_pm flag
   - Constify the pmu_bus bus type
   - Minor spelling fixes"

* tag 'driver-core-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (43 commits)
  rust: pci: display symbolic PCI vendor names
  rust: pci: display symbolic PCI class names
  rust: pci: fix incorrect platform reference in PCI driver probe doc comment
  rust: pci: fix incorrect platform reference in PCI driver unbind doc comment
  perf: make pmu_bus const
  samples: rust: Add scoped debugfs sample driver
  rust: debugfs: Add support for scoped directories
  samples: rust: Add debugfs sample driver
  rust: debugfs: Add support for callback-based files
  rust: debugfs: Add support for writable files
  rust: debugfs: Add support for read-only files
  rust: debugfs: Add initial support for directories
  driver core: auxiliary bus: Optimize logic of auxiliary_match_id()
  driver core: auxiliary bus: Drop dev_pm_domain_detach() call
  driver core: Fix order of the kernel-doc parameters
  driver core: get_dev_from_fwnode(): document potential race
  drivers: base: fix "publically"->"publicly"
  driver core/PM: Set power.no_callbacks along with power.no_pm
  driver core: faux: Set power.no_pm for faux devices
  rust: pci: inline several tiny functions
  ...
2025-10-01 08:39:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f4e0ff7e45 Merge tag 'rust-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux
Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
 "Toolchain and infrastructure:

   - Derive 'Zeroable' for all structs and unions generated by 'bindgen'
     where possible and corresponding cleanups. To do so, add the
     'pin-init' crate as a dependency to 'bindings' and 'uapi'.

     It also includes its first use in the 'cpufreq' module, with more
     to come in the next cycle.

   - Add warning to the 'rustdoc' target to detect broken 'srctree/'
     links and fix existing cases.

   - Remove support for unused (since v6.16) host '#[test]'s,
     simplifying the 'rusttest' target. Tests should generally run
     within KUnit.

  'kernel' crate:

   - Add 'ptr' module with a new 'Alignment' type, which is always a
     power of two and is used to validate that a given value is a valid
     alignment and to perform masking and alignment operations:

         // Checked at build time.
         assert_eq!(Alignment:🆕:<16>().as_usize(), 16);

         // Checked at runtime.
         assert_eq!(Alignment::new_checked(15), None);

         assert_eq!(Alignment::of::<u8>().log2(), 0);

         assert_eq!(0x25u8.align_down(Alignment:🆕:<0x10>()), 0x20);
         assert_eq!(0x5u8.align_up(Alignment:🆕:<0x10>()), Some(0x10));
         assert_eq!(u8::MAX.align_up(Alignment:🆕:<0x10>()), None);

     It also includes its first use in Nova.

   - Add 'core::mem::{align,size}_of{,_val}' to the prelude, matching
     Rust 1.80.0.

   - Keep going with the steps on our migration to the standard library
     'core::ffi::CStr' type (use 'kernel::{fmt, prelude::fmt!}' and use
     upstream method names).

   - 'error' module: improve 'Error::from_errno' and 'to_result'
     documentation, including examples/tests.

   - 'sync' module: extend 'aref' submodule documentation now that it
     exists, and more updates to complete the ongoing move of 'ARef' and
     'AlwaysRefCounted' to 'sync::aref'.

   - 'list' module: add an example/test for 'ListLinksSelfPtr' usage.

   - 'alloc' module:

      - Implement 'Box::pin_slice()', which constructs a pinned slice of
        elements.

      - Provide information about the minimum alignment guarantees of
        'Kmalloc', 'Vmalloc' and 'KVmalloc'.

      - Take minimum alignment guarantees of allocators for
        'ForeignOwnable' into account.

      - Remove the 'allocator_test' (including 'Cmalloc').

      - Add doctest for 'Vec::as_slice()'.

      - Constify various methods.

   - 'time' module:

      - Add methods on 'HrTimer' that can only be called with exclusive
        access to an unarmed timer, or from timer callback context.

      - Add arithmetic operations to 'Instant' and 'Delta'.

      - Add a few convenience and access methods to 'HrTimer' and
        'Instant'.

  'macros' crate:

   - Reduce collections in 'quote!' macro.

  And a few other cleanups and improvements"

* tag 'rust-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux: (58 commits)
  gpu: nova-core: use Alignment for alignment-related operations
  rust: add `Alignment` type
  rust: macros: reduce collections in `quote!` macro
  rust: acpi: use `core::ffi::CStr` method names
  rust: of: use `core::ffi::CStr` method names
  rust: net: use `core::ffi::CStr` method names
  rust: miscdevice: use `core::ffi::CStr` method names
  rust: kunit: use `core::ffi::CStr` method names
  rust: firmware: use `core::ffi::CStr` method names
  rust: drm: use `core::ffi::CStr` method names
  rust: cpufreq: use `core::ffi::CStr` method names
  rust: configfs: use `core::ffi::CStr` method names
  rust: auxiliary: use `core::ffi::CStr` method names
  drm/panic: use `core::ffi::CStr` method names
  rust: device: use `kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}`
  rust: sync: use `kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}`
  rust: seq_file: use `kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}`
  rust: kunit: use `kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}`
  rust: file: use `kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}`
  rust: device: use `kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}`
  ...
2025-09-30 19:12:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
88b489385b Merge tag 'locking-core-2025-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Mostly Rust runtime enhancements:

   - Add initial support for generic LKMM atomic variables in Rust (Boqun Feng)

   - Add the wrapper for `refcount_t` in Rust (Gary Guo)

   - Add a new reviewer, Gary Guo"

* tag 'locking-core-2025-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  MAINTAINERS: update atomic infrastructure entry to include Rust
  rust: block: convert `block::mq` to use `Refcount`
  rust: convert `Arc` to use `Refcount`
  rust: make `Arc::into_unique_or_drop` associated function
  rust: implement `kernel::sync::Refcount`
  rust: sync: Add memory barriers
  rust: sync: atomic: Add Atomic<{usize,isize}>
  rust: sync: atomic: Add Atomic<u{32,64}>
  rust: sync: atomic: Add the framework of arithmetic operations
  rust: sync: atomic: Add atomic {cmp,}xchg operations
  rust: sync: atomic: Add generic atomics
  rust: sync: atomic: Add ordering annotation types
  rust: sync: Add basic atomic operation mapping framework
  rust: Introduce atomic API helpers
2025-09-30 11:33:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
76f01a4f22 Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20250926' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm
Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore:

 - Move the management of the LSM BPF security blobs into the framework

   In order to enable multiple LSMs we need to allocate and free the
   various security blobs in the LSM framework and not the individual
   LSMs as they would end up stepping all over each other.

 - Leverage the lsm_bdev_alloc() helper in lsm_bdev_alloc()

   Make better use of our existing helper functions to reduce some code
   duplication.

 - Update the Rust cred code to use 'sync::aref'

   Part of a larger effort to move the Rust code over to the 'sync'
   module.

 - Make CONFIG_LSM dependent on CONFIG_SECURITY

   As the CONFIG_LSM Kconfig setting is an ordered list of the LSMs to
   enable a boot, it obviously doesn't make much sense to enable this
   when CONFIG_SECURITY is disabled.

 - Update the LSM and CREDENTIALS sections in MAINTAINERS with Rusty
   bits

   Add the Rust helper files to the associated LSM and CREDENTIALS
   entries int the MAINTAINERS file. We're trying to improve the
   communication between the two groups and making sure we're all aware
   of what is going on via cross-posting to the relevant lists is a good
   way to start.

* tag 'lsm-pr-20250926' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
  lsm: CONFIG_LSM can depend on CONFIG_SECURITY
  MAINTAINERS: add the associated Rust helper to the CREDENTIALS section
  MAINTAINERS: add the associated Rust helper to the LSM section
  rust,cred: update AlwaysRefCounted import to sync::aref
  security: use umax() to improve code
  lsm,selinux: Add LSM blob support for BPF objects
  lsm: use lsm_blob_alloc() in lsm_bdev_alloc()
2025-09-30 08:48:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
df897265c0 Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.rust' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs rust updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains a few minor vfs rust changes:

   - Add the pid namespace Rust wrappers to the correct MAINTAINERS
     entry

   - Use to_result() in the Rust file error handling code

   - Update imports for fs and pid_namespce Rust wrappers"

* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.rust' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  rust: file: use to_result for error handling
  pid: add Rust files to MAINTAINERS
  rust: fs: update ARef and AlwaysRefCounted imports from sync::aref
  rust: pid_namespace: update AlwaysRefCounted imports from sync::aref
2025-09-29 10:23:02 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d6fd599cd4 Merge branches 'pm-em', 'pm-opp' and 'pm-devfreq'
Merge energy model management, OPP (operating performance points) and
devfreq updates for 6.18-rc1:

 - Prevent CPU capacity updates after registering a perf domain from
   failing on a first CPU that is not present (Christian Loehle)

 - Add support for the cases in which frequency alone is not sufficient
   to uniquely identify an OPP (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

 - Use to_result() for OPP error handling in Rust (Onur Özkan)

 - Add support for LPDDR5 on Rockhip RK3588 SoC to rockchip-dfi devfreq
   driver (Nicolas Frattaroli)

 - Fix an issue where DDR cycle counts on RK3588/RK3528 with LPDDR4(X)
   are reported as half by adding a cycle multiplier to the DFI driver
   in rockchip-dfi devfreq-event driver (Nicolas Frattaroli)

 - Fix missing error pointer dereference check of regulator instance in
   the mtk-cci devfreq driver probe and remove a redundant condition from
   an if () statement in that driver (Dan Carpenter, Liao Yuanhong)

* pm-em:
  PM: EM: Fix late boot with holes in CPU topology

* pm-opp:
  OPP: Add support to find OPP for a set of keys
  rust: opp: use to_result for error handling

* pm-devfreq:
  PM / devfreq: rockchip-dfi: add support for LPDDR5
  PM / devfreq: rockchip-dfi: double count on RK3588
  PM / devfreq: mtk-cci: avoid redundant conditions
  PM / devfreq: mtk-cci: Fix potential error pointer dereference in probe()
2025-09-29 12:30:44 +02:00
John Hubbard
6d97171ac6 rust: pci: display symbolic PCI vendor names
The Display implementation for Vendor was forwarding directly to Debug
printing, resulting in raw hex values instead of PCI Vendor strings.

Improve things by doing a stringify!() call for each PCI Vendor item.
This now prints symbolic names such as "NVIDIA", instead of
"Vendor(0x10de)". It still falls back to Debug formatting for unknown
class values.

Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
[ Remove #[inline] for Vendor::fmt(). - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-09-25 15:52:00 +02:00
John Hubbard
d53ea977ad rust: pci: display symbolic PCI class names
The Display implementation for Class was forwarding directly to Debug
printing, resulting in raw hex values instead of PCI Class strings.

Improve things by doing a stringify!() call for each PCI Class item.
This now prints symbolic names such as "DISPLAY_VGA", instead of
"Class(0x030000)". It still falls back to Debug formatting for unknown
class values.

Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-09-25 15:51:16 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
c51f0d3b6e Merge back earlier cpufreq material for 6.18 2025-09-24 21:32:28 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot
ea60cea07d rust: add Alignment type
Alignment operations are very common in the kernel. Since they are
always performed using a power-of-two value, enforcing this invariant
through a dedicated type leads to fewer bugs and can improve the
generated code.

Introduce the `Alignment` type, inspired by the nightly Rust type of the
same name and providing the same interface, and a new `Alignable` trait
allowing unsigned integers to be aligned up or down.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
[ Used `build_assert!`, added intra-doc link, `allow`ed
  `clippy::incompatible_msrv`, added `feature(const_option)`, capitalized
  safety comment. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-22 23:55:41 +02:00
Miguel Ojeda
cfe872eba9 Merge tag 'rust-timekeeping-v6.18' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into rust-next
Pull timekeeping updates from Andreas Hindborg:

 - Add methods on 'HrTimer' that can only be called with exclusive
   access to an unarmed timer, or form timer callback context.

 - Add arithmetic operations to 'Instant' and 'Delta'.

 - Add a few convenience and access methods to 'HrTimer' and 'Instant'.

* tag 'rust-timekeeping-v6.18' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
  rust: time: Implement basic arithmetic operations for Delta
  rust: time: Implement Add<Delta>/Sub<Delta> for Instant
  rust: hrtimer: Add HrTimer::expires()
  rust: time: Add Instant::from_ktime()
  rust: hrtimer: Add forward_now() to HrTimer and HrTimerCallbackContext
  rust: hrtimer: Add HrTimerCallbackContext and ::forward()
  rust: hrtimer: Add HrTimer::raw_forward() and forward()
  rust: hrtimer: Add HrTimerInstant
  rust: hrtimer: Document the return value for HrTimerHandle::cancel()
2025-09-22 22:07:40 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
9578c3906c rust: macros: reduce collections in quote! macro
Remove a handful of unnecessary intermediate vectors and token streams;
mainly the top-level stream can be directly extended with the notable
exception of groups.

Remove an unnecessary `#[allow(dead_code)]` added in commit dbd5058ba6
("rust: make pin-init its own crate").

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-22 20:57:02 +02:00
Rahul Rameshbabu
855318e7c0 rust: pci: fix incorrect platform reference in PCI driver probe doc comment
Substitute 'platform' with 'pci'.

Fixes: 1bd8b6b2c5 ("rust: pci: add basic PCI device / driver abstractions")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rahul Rameshbabu <sergeantsagara@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-09-17 12:51:13 +02:00
Rahul Rameshbabu
a404d09955 rust: pci: fix incorrect platform reference in PCI driver unbind doc comment
Substitute 'platform' with 'pci'.

Fixes: 18ebb25dfa ("rust: pci: implement Driver::unbind()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rahul Rameshbabu <sergeantsagara@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-09-17 12:51:07 +02:00
Kaibo Ma
c652dc4419 rust: kunit: allow cfg on tests
The `kunit_test` proc macro only checks for the `test` attribute
immediately preceding a `fn`. If the function is disabled via a `cfg`,
the generated code would result in a compile error referencing a
non-existent function [1].

This collects attributes and specifically cherry-picks `cfg` attributes
to be duplicated inside KUnit wrapper functions such that a test function
disabled via `cfg` compiles and is marked as skipped in KUnit correctly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916021259.115578-1-ent3rm4n@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72==48=69hYiDo1321pCzgn_n1_jg=ez5UYXX91c+g5JVQ@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Closes: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1185
Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaibo Ma <ent3rm4n@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-16 08:26:56 -06:00
Mark Brown
41b5c85ba9 regulator: max77838: add max77838 regulator driver
Merge series from Ivaylo Ivanov <ivo.ivanov.ivanov1@gmail.com>:

This patchset adds support for the max77838 PMIC. It's used on the Galaxy
S7 lineup of phones, and provides regulators for the display.
2025-09-16 13:52:09 +01:00
Tamir Duberstein
657403637f rust: acpi: use core::ffi::CStr method names
Prepare for `core::ffi::CStr` taking the place of `kernel::str::CStr` by
avoid methods that only exist on the latter.

Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
5749cd1ed8 rust: of: use core::ffi::CStr method names
Prepare for `core::ffi::CStr` taking the place of `kernel::str::CStr` by
avoid methods that only exist on the latter.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1075
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
182d95571f rust: net: use core::ffi::CStr method names
Prepare for `core::ffi::CStr` taking the place of `kernel::str::CStr` by
avoid methods that only exist on the latter.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1075
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
e49c43ef82 rust: miscdevice: use core::ffi::CStr method names
Prepare for `core::ffi::CStr` taking the place of `kernel::str::CStr` by
avoid methods that only exist on the latter.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1075
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
f16a23743e rust: kunit: use core::ffi::CStr method names
Prepare for `core::ffi::CStr` taking the place of `kernel::str::CStr` by
avoid methods that only exist on the latter.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1075
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
141ba59cc9 rust: firmware: use core::ffi::CStr method names
Prepare for `core::ffi::CStr` taking the place of `kernel::str::CStr` by
avoid methods that only exist on the latter.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1075
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
23218425cb rust: drm: use core::ffi::CStr method names
Prepare for `core::ffi::CStr` taking the place of `kernel::str::CStr` by
avoid methods that only exist on the latter.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1075
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
23cd58b1d8 rust: cpufreq: use core::ffi::CStr method names
Prepare for `core::ffi::CStr` taking the place of `kernel::str::CStr` by
avoid methods that only exist on the latter.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1075
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
a3a7d09ab8 rust: configfs: use core::ffi::CStr method names
Prepare for `core::ffi::CStr` taking the place of `kernel::str::CStr` by
avoid methods that only exist on the latter.

Also avoid `Deref<Target=BStr> for CStr` as that impl doesn't exist on
`core::ffi::CStr`.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1075
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
7ad635c936 rust: auxiliary: use core::ffi::CStr method names
Prepare for `core::ffi::CStr` taking the place of `kernel::str::CStr` by
avoid methods that only exist on the latter.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1075
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
eb98599528 rust: device: use kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}
Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by
avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros.

Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
0fe1ca3c8b rust: sync: use kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}
Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by
avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
5990533a83 rust: seq_file: use kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}
Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by
avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
aa2417c1a5 rust: kunit: use kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}
Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by
avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:59 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
e6aedde22d rust: file: use kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}
Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by
avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:58 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
97bcbe5854 rust: device: use kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}
Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by
avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:58 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
e0be3d34f1 rust: block: use kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}
Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by
avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros.

Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/288089-General/topic/Custom.20formatting/with/516476467
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:58 +02:00
Tamir Duberstein
1f96115f50 rust: alloc: use kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}
Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by
avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 09:26:58 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
34d2eb4c16 Merge back earlier cpufreq material for 6.18 2025-09-15 11:59:36 +02:00
Gary Guo
a307bf1db5 rust: block: convert block::mq to use Refcount
Currently there's a custom reference counting in `block::mq`, which uses
`AtomicU64` Rust atomics, and this type doesn't exist on some 32-bit
architectures. We cannot just change it to use 32-bit atomics, because
doing so will make it vulnerable to refcount overflow. So switch it to
use the kernel refcount `kernel::sync::Refcount` instead.

There is an operation needed by `block::mq`, atomically decreasing
refcount from 2 to 0, which is not available through refcount.h, so
I exposed `Refcount::as_atomic` which allows accessing the refcount
directly.

[boqun: Adopt the LKMM atomic API]
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Elle Rhumsaa <elle@weathered-steel.dev>
Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723233312.3304339-5-gary@kernel.org
2025-09-15 09:38:36 +02:00
Gary Guo
076acb647c rust: convert Arc to use Refcount
With `Refcount` type created, `Arc` can use `Refcount` instead of
calling into FFI directly.

Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Elle Rhumsaa <elle@weathered-steel.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723233312.3304339-4-gary@kernel.org
2025-09-15 09:38:35 +02:00
Gary Guo
7487645f0b rust: make Arc::into_unique_or_drop associated function
Make `Arc::into_unique_or_drop` to become a mere associated function
instead of a method (i.e. removing the `self` receiver).

It's a general convention for Rust smart pointers to avoid having
methods defined on them, because if the pointee type has a method of the
same name, then it is shadowed. This is normally for avoiding semver
breakage, which isn't an issue for kernel codebase, but it's still
generally a good practice to follow this rule, so that `ptr.foo()` would
always be calling a method on the pointee type.

Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Elle Rhumsaa <elle@weathered-steel.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723233312.3304339-3-gary@kernel.org
2025-09-15 09:38:35 +02:00
Gary Guo
bb38f35b35 rust: implement kernel::sync::Refcount
This is a wrapping layer of `include/linux/refcount.h`. Currently the
kernel refcount has already been used in `Arc`, however it calls into
FFI directly.

[boqun: Add the missing <> for the link in comment]
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Elle Rhumsaa <elle@weathered-steel.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723233312.3304339-2-gary@kernel.org
2025-09-15 09:38:35 +02:00
Boqun Feng
d9ea5a41ce rust: sync: Add memory barriers
Memory barriers are building blocks for concurrent code, hence provide
a minimal set of them.

The compiler barrier, barrier(), is implemented in inline asm instead of
using core::sync::atomic::compiler_fence() because memory models are
different: kernel's atomics are implemented in inline asm therefore the
compiler barrier should be implemented in inline asm as well. Also it's
currently only public to the kernel crate until there's a reasonable
driver usage.

Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Elle Rhumsaa <elle@weathered-steel.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250719030827.61357-10-boqun.feng@gmail.com/
2025-09-15 09:38:34 +02:00
Boqun Feng
84c6d36bca rust: sync: atomic: Add Atomic<{usize,isize}>
Add generic atomic support for `usize` and `isize`. Note that instead of
mapping directly to `atomic_long_t`, the represention type
(`AtomicType::Repr`) is selected based on CONFIG_64BIT. This reduces
the necessity of creating `atomic_long_*` helpers, which could save
the binary size of kernel if inline helpers are not available. To do so,
an internal type `isize_atomic_repr` is defined, it's `i32` in 32bit
kernel and `i64` in 64bit kernel.

Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Elle Rhumsaa <elle@weathered-steel.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250719030827.61357-9-boqun.feng@gmail.com/
2025-09-15 09:38:34 +02:00
Boqun Feng
d6df37ba91 rust: sync: atomic: Add Atomic<u{32,64}>
Add generic atomic support for basic unsigned types that have an
`AtomicImpl` with the same size and alignment.

Unit tests are added including Atomic<i32> and Atomic<i64>.

Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Elle Rhumsaa <elle@weathered-steel.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250719030827.61357-8-boqun.feng@gmail.com/
2025-09-15 09:38:34 +02:00
Boqun Feng
d132054360 rust: sync: atomic: Add the framework of arithmetic operations
One important set of atomic operations is the arithmetic operations,
i.e. add(), sub(), fetch_add(), add_return(), etc. However it may not
make senses for all the types that `AtomicType` to have arithmetic
operations, for example a `Foo(u32)` may not have a reasonable add() or
sub(), plus subword types (`u8` and `u16`) currently don't have
atomic arithmetic operations even on C side and might not have them in
the future in Rust (because they are usually suboptimal on a few
architecures). Therefore the plan is to add a few subtraits of
`AtomicType` describing which types have and can do atomic arithemtic
operations.

One trait `AtomicAdd` is added, and only add() and fetch_add() are
added. The rest will be added in the future.

Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Elle Rhumsaa <elle@weathered-steel.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250719030827.61357-7-boqun.feng@gmail.com/
2025-09-15 09:38:34 +02:00
Boqun Feng
b606a532c0 rust: sync: atomic: Add atomic {cmp,}xchg operations
xchg() and cmpxchg() are basic operations on atomic. Provide these based
on C APIs.

Note that cmpxchg() use the similar function signature as
compare_exchange() in Rust std: returning a `Result`, `Ok(old)` means
the operation succeeds and `Err(old)` means the operation fails.

Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Elle Rhumsaa <elle@weathered-steel.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250719030827.61357-6-boqun.feng@gmail.com/
2025-09-15 09:38:33 +02:00
Boqun Feng
29c32c405e rust: sync: atomic: Add generic atomics
To provide using LKMM atomics for Rust code, a generic `Atomic<T>` is
added, currently `T` needs to be Send + Copy because these are the
straightforward usages and all basic types support this.

Implement `AtomicType` for `i32` and `i64`, and so far only basic
operations load() and store() are introduced.

Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Elle Rhumsaa <elle@weathered-steel.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250719030827.61357-5-boqun.feng@gmail.com/
2025-09-15 09:38:33 +02:00
Boqun Feng
b638c9bc47 rust: sync: atomic: Add ordering annotation types
Preparation for atomic primitives. Instead of a suffix like _acquire, a
method parameter along with the corresponding generic parameter will be
used to specify the ordering of an atomic operations. For example,
atomic load() can be defined as:

	impl<T: ...> Atomic<T> {
	    pub fn load<O: AcquireOrRelaxed>(&self, _o: O) -> T { ... }
	}

and acquire users would do:

	let r = x.load(Acquire);

relaxed users:

	let r = x.load(Relaxed);

doing the following:

	let r = x.load(Release);

will cause a compiler error.

Compared to suffixes, it's easier to tell what ordering variants an
operation has, and it also make it easier to unify the implementation of
all ordering variants in one method via generic. The `TYPE` associate
const is for generic function to pick up the particular implementation
specified by an ordering annotation.

Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Elle Rhumsaa <elle@weathered-steel.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250719030827.61357-4-boqun.feng@gmail.com/
2025-09-15 09:38:33 +02:00
Boqun Feng
2387fb2a9b rust: sync: Add basic atomic operation mapping framework
Preparation for generic atomic implementation. To unify the
implementation of a generic method over `i32` and `i64`, the C side
atomic methods need to be grouped so that in a generic method, they can
be referred as <type>::<method>, otherwise their parameters and return
value are different between `i32` and `i64`, which would require using
`transmute()` to unify the type into a `T`.

Introduce `AtomicImpl` to represent a basic type in Rust that has the
direct mapping to an atomic implementation from C. Use a sealed trait to
restrict `AtomicImpl` to only support `i32` and `i64` for now.

Further, different methods are put into different `*Ops` trait groups,
and this is for the future when smaller types like `i8`/`i16` are
supported but only with a limited set of API (e.g. only set(), load(),
xchg() and cmpxchg(), no add() or sub() etc).

While the atomic mod is introduced, documentation is also added for
memory models and data races.

Also bump my role to the maintainer of ATOMIC INFRASTRUCTURE to reflect
my responsibility on the Rust atomic mod.

Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Elle Rhumsaa <elle@weathered-steel.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250719030827.61357-3-boqun.feng@gmail.com/
2025-09-15 09:38:32 +02:00