Drop mtd/cortina,gemini-flash.txt since it is nearly already handled by
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtd-physmap.yaml.
We add jedec-flash to list of compatible because one board (gemini-dlink-dns-313.dts) needs it.
See commit a10d862e58 ("ARM: dts: Fix the DNS-313 flash compatible")
The flash on the DNS-313 needs to be probed as JEDEC, it does not conform to the common CFI standard.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220211120842.3388592-1-clabbe@baylibre.com
Topic branch bringing-in changes related to the support of ECC engines
that can be used by SPI controllers to manage SPI NANDs as well as
possibly by parallel NAND controllers. In particular, it brings support
for Macronix ECC engine that can be used with Macronix SPI controller.
The changes touch the NAND core, the NAND ECC core, the spi-mem layer, a
SPI controller driver and add a new NAND ECC driver, as well as a number
of binding updates.
Binding changes:
* Vendor prefixes: Clarify Macronix prefix
* SPI NAND: Convert spi-nand description file to yaml
* Raw NAND chip: Create a NAND chip description
* Raw NAND controller:
- Harmonize the property types
- Fix a comment in the examples
- Fix the reg property description
* Describe Macronix NAND ECC engine
* Macronix SPI controller:
- Document the nand-ecc-engine property
- Convert to yaml
- The interrupt property is not mandatory
NAND core changes:
* ECC:
- Add infrastructure to support hardware engines
- Add a new helper to retrieve the ECC context
- Provide a helper to retrieve a pilelined engine device
NAND-ECC changes:
* Macronix ECC engine:
- Add Macronix external ECC engine support
- Support SPI pipelined mode
SPI-NAND core changes:
* Delay a little bit the dirmap creation
* Create direct mapping descriptors for ECC operations
SPI-NAND driver changes:
* macronix: Use random program load
SPI changes:
* Macronix SPI controller:
- Fix the transmit path
- Create a helper to configure the controller before an operation
- Create a helper to ease the start of an operation
- Add support for direct mapping
- Add support for pipelined ECC operations
* spi-mem:
- Introduce a capability structure
- Check the controller extra capabilities
- cadence-quadspi/mxic: Provide capability structures
- Kill the spi_mem_dtr_supports_op() helper
- Add an ecc parameter to the spi_mem_op structure
Some SPI-NAND chips do not have a proper on-die ECC engine providing
error correction/detection. This is particularly an issue on embedded
devices with limited resources because all the computations must
happen in software, unless an external hardware engine is provided.
These external engines are new and can be of two categories: external
or pipelined. Macronix is providing both, the former being already
supported. The second, however, is very SoC implementation dependent
and must be instantiated by the SPI host controller directly.
An entire subsystem has been contributed to support these engines which
makes the insertion into another subsystem such as SPI quite
straightforward without the need for a lot of specific functions.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220202144536.393792-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
In order for pipelined ECC engines to be able to enable/disable the ECC
engine only when needed and avoid races when future parallel-operations
will be supported, we need to provide the information about the use of
the ECC engine in the direct mapping hooks. As direct mapping
configurations are meant to be static, it is best to create two new
mappings: one for regular 'raw' accesses and one for accesses involving
correction. It is up to the driver to use or not the new ECC enable
boolean contained in the spi-mem operation.
As dirmaps are not free (they consume a few pages of MMIO address space)
and because these extra entries are only meant to be used by pipelined
engines, let's limit their use to this specific type of engine and save
a bit of memory with all the other setups.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220127091808.1043392-9-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Soon the SPI-NAND core will need a way to request a SPI controller to
enable ECC support for a given operation. This is because of the
pipelined integration of certain ECC engines, which are directly managed
by the SPI controller itself.
Introduce a spi_mem_op additional field for this purpose: ecc.
So far this field is left unset and checked to be false by all
the SPI controller drivers in their ->supports_op() hook, as they all
call spi_mem_default_supports_op().
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220127091808.1043392-7-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Introduce the support for another possible configuration: the ECC
engine may work as DMA master (pipelined) and move itself the data
to/from the NAND chip into the buffer, applying the necessary
corrections/computations on the fly.
This driver offers an ECC engine implementation that must be
instatiated from a SPI controller driver.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211216111654.238086-17-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
In a pipelined engine situation, we might either have the host which
internally has support for error correction, or have it using an
external hardware block for this purpose. In the former case, the host
is also the ECC engine. In the latter case, it is not. In order to get
the right pointers on the right devices (for example: in order to devm_*
allocate variables), let's introduce this helper which can safely be
called by pipelined ECC engines in order to retrieve the right device
structure.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211216111654.238086-16-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Some SPI-NAND chips do not support on-die ECC. For these chips,
correction must apply on the SPI controller end. In order to avoid
doing all the calculations by software, Macronix provides a specific
engine that can offload the intensive work.
Add Macronix ECC engine support, this engine can work in conjunction
with a SPI controller and a raw NAND controller, it can be pipelined
or external and supports linear and syndrome layouts.
Right now the simplest configuration is supported: SPI controller
external and linear ECC engine.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211216111654.238086-15-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Reduce the number of exported symbols by replacing:
- mtd_expert_analysis_warning (the error string)
- mtd_expert_analysis_mode (the boolean)
with a single helper:
- mtd_check_expert_analysis_mode
Calling this helper will both check/return the content of the internal
boolean -which is not exported anymore- and as well conditionally
WARN_ONCE() the user, like it was done before.
While on this function, make the error string local to the helper and
set it const. Only export this helper when CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is defined to
limit the growth of the Linux kernel size only for a debug feature on
production kernels.
Mechanically update all the consumers.
Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220128113414.1121924-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Currently autoloading for SPI devices does not use the DT ID table, it uses
SPI modalises. Supporting OF modalises is going to be difficult if not
impractical, an attempt was made but has been reverted, so ensure that
module autoloading works for this driver by adding an id_table listing the
SPI IDs for everything.
Fixes: 96c8395e21 ("spi: Revert modalias changes")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220202143404.16070-4-broonie@kernel.org
Currently autoloading for SPI devices does not use the DT ID table, it uses
SPI modalises. Supporting OF modalises is going to be difficult if not
impractical, an attempt was made but has been reverted, so ensure that
module autoloading works for this driver by adding an id_table listing the
SPI IDs for everything.
Fixes: 96c8395e21 ("spi: Revert modalias changes")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220202143404.16070-3-broonie@kernel.org
of_match_ptr() either expands to NULL if !CONFIG_OF, or is transparent
otherwise. There are several drivers using this macro which keep their
of_device_id array enclosed within an #ifdef CONFIG_OF check, these are
considered fine. However, When misused, the of_device_id array pointed
by this macro will produce a warning because it is finally unused when
compiled without OF support.
A number of fixes are possible:
- Always depend on CONFIG_OF, but this will not always work and may
break boards.
- Enclose the compatible array by #ifdef's, this may save a bit of
memory but will reduce build coverage.
- Tell the compiler the array may be unused, if this can be avoided,
let's not do this.
- Just drop the macro, setting the of_device_id array for a non OF
enabled platform is not an issue, it will just be unused.
The latter solution seems the more appropriate, so let's use it.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220127110631.1064705-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
With some spi devices, the heavy cpu usage due to polling the spi
registers may lead to netdev timeouts, RCU complaints, etc. This can
be acute in the absence of CONFIG_PREEMPT. This patch allows to give
enough breathing room to avoid those incorrectly detected netdev
timeouts for example.
Example splat on 5.10.92:
[ 828.399306] rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
...
[ 828.419245] Task dump for CPU 1:
[ 828.422465] task:kworker/1:1H state:R running task on cpu 1 stack: 0 pid: 76 ppid: 2 flags:0x0000002a
[ 828.433132] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
[ 828.437820] Call trace:
...
[ 828.512267] spi_mem_exec_op+0x4d0/0xde0
[ 828.516184] spi_mem_dirmap_read+0x180/0x39c
[ 828.520443] spi_nor_read_data+0x428/0x7e8
[ 828.524523] spi_nor_read+0x154/0x214
[ 828.528172] mtd_read_oob+0x440/0x714
[ 828.531815] mtd_read+0xac/0x120
[ 828.535030] mtdblock_readsect+0x178/0x230
[ 828.539102] mtd_blktrans_work+0x9fc/0xf28
[ 828.543177] mtd_queue_rq+0x1ac/0x2e4
[ 828.546827] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x2cc/0xa44
[ 828.551419] blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0xb0/0x7cc
[ 828.556010] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x350/0x494
[ 828.561372] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xac/0xe4
[ 828.566387] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x130/0x254
[ 828.570806] blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x50/0x60
[ 828.574814] process_one_work+0x578/0xf1c
[ 828.578814] worker_thread+0x5dc/0xea0
[ 828.582547] kthread+0x270/0x2d4
[ 828.585765] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30
Signed-off-by: David Decotigny <ddecotig@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220126101120.676021-1-decot+git@google.com
The aspeed-smc can have multiple SPI devices attached to it in the
device tree. If one of the devices is missing or failing the entire
probe will fail and all MTD devices under the controller will be
removed. On OpenBMC this results in a kernel panic due to missing
rootfs:
[ 0.538774] aspeed-smc 1e620000.spi: Using 50 MHz SPI frequency
[ 0.540471] aspeed-smc 1e620000.spi: w25q01jv-iq (131072 Kbytes)
[ 0.540750] aspeed-smc 1e620000.spi: CE0 window [ 0x20000000 - 0x28000000 ] 128MB
[ 0.540943] aspeed-smc 1e620000.spi: CE1 window [ 0x28000000 - 0x2c000000 ] 64MB
[ 0.541143] aspeed-smc 1e620000.spi: read control register: 203b0041
[ 0.581442] 5 fixed-partitions partitions found on MTD device bmc
[ 0.581625] Creating 5 MTD partitions on "bmc":
[ 0.581854] 0x000000000000-0x0000000e0000 : "u-boot"
[ 0.584472] 0x0000000e0000-0x000000100000 : "u-boot-env"
[ 0.586468] 0x000000100000-0x000000a00000 : "kernel"
[ 0.588465] 0x000000a00000-0x000006000000 : "rofs"
[ 0.590552] 0x000006000000-0x000008000000 : "rwfs"
[ 0.592605] aspeed-smc 1e620000.spi: Using 50 MHz SPI frequency
[ 0.592801] aspeed-smc 1e620000.spi: unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 0.593039] Deleting MTD partitions on "bmc":
[ 0.593175] Deleting u-boot MTD partition
[ 0.637929] Deleting u-boot-env MTD partition
[ 0.829527] Deleting kernel MTD partition
[ 0.856902] Freeing initrd memory: 1032K
[ 0.866428] Deleting rofs MTD partition
[ 0.906264] Deleting rwfs MTD partition
[ 0.986628] aspeed-smc 1e620000.spi: Aspeed SMC probe failed -2
[ 0.986929] aspeed-smc: probe of 1e620000.spi failed with error -2
...
[ 2.936719] /dev/mtdblock: Can't open blockdev
mount: mounting /dev/mtdblock on run/initramfs/ro failed: No such file or directory
[ 2.963030] MTD: Couldn't look up '/dev/mtdblock': -2
mount: mounting /dev/mtdblock on run/initramfs/rw failed: No such file or directory
Mounting read-write /dev/mtdblock filesystem failed. Please fix and run
mount /dev/mtdblock run/initramfs/rw -t jffs2 -o rw
or perform a factory reset with the clean-rwfs-filesystem option.
Fatal error, triggering kernel panic!
[ 3.013047] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000100
Many BMC designs have two flash chips so that they can handle a hardware
failure of one of them. If one chip failed, it doesn't do any good to
have redundancy if they all get removed anyhow.
Improve the resilience of the probe function to handle one of the
children being missing or failed. Only in the case where all children
fail to probe should the controller be failed out.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Williams <patrick@stwcx.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211229143334.297305-1-patrick@stwcx.xyz
Add the necessary helpers to register/unregister hardware ECC engines
that will be called from ECC engine drivers.
Also add helpers to get the right engine from the user
perspective. Keep a reference of the in use ECC engine in order to
prevent modules to be unloaded. Put the reference when the engine gets
retired.
A static list of hardware (only) ECC engines is setup to keep track of
the registered engines.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211216111654.238086-13-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
When looking at compatible prefixes, Macronix is sometimes referred as
"mxicy":
- mxicy,mx25r1635f
- mxicy,mx25u6435f
- mxicy,mx25v8035f
- mxicy,mx25f0a-spi
and sometimes as "mxic":
- mxic,multi-itfc-v009-nand-controller
- mxic,enable-randomizer-otp
The oldest prefix that is also the one preferred by Macronix engineers
is "mxicy", so document the other one and mark it deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211216111654.238086-7-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Move the NAND chip description out of the NAND controller file. Indeed,
a subsequent part of the properties supported by a raw NAND chip are
also supported by SPI-NAND chips. So let's create a generic NAND chip
description which will be pulled by nand-controller.yaml and later by
spi-nand.yaml as well.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211216111654.238086-5-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Fix printing 'phys_addr' in 'perf script'.
- Fix failure to add events with 'perf probe' in ppc64 due to not
removing leading dot (ppc64 ABIv1).
- Fix cpu_map__item() python binding building.
- Support event alias in form foo-bar-baz, add pmu-events and
parse-event tests for it.
- No need to setup affinities when starting a workload or attaching to
a pid.
- Use path__join() to compose a path instead of ad-hoc snprintf()
equivalent.
- Override attr->sample_period for non-libpfm4 events.
- Use libperf cpumap APIs instead of accessing the internal state
directly.
- Sync x86 arch prctl headers and files changed by the new
set_mempolicy_home_node syscall with the kernel sources.
- Remove duplicate include in cpumap.h.
- Remove redundant err variable.
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.17-2022-01-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
perf tools: Remove redundant err variable
perf test: Add parse-events test for aliases with hyphens
perf test: Add pmu-events test for aliases with hyphens
perf parse-events: Support event alias in form foo-bar-baz
perf evsel: Override attr->sample_period for non-libpfm4 events
perf cpumap: Remove duplicate include in cpumap.h
perf cpumap: Migrate to libperf cpumap api
perf python: Fix cpu_map__item() building
perf script: Fix printing 'phys_addr' failure issue
tools headers UAPI: Sync files changed by new set_mempolicy_home_node syscall
tools headers UAPI: Sync x86 arch prctl headers with the kernel sources
perf machine: Use path__join() to compose a path instead of snprintf(dir, '/', filename)
perf evlist: No need to setup affinities when disabling events for pid targets
perf evlist: No need to setup affinities when enabling events for pid targets
perf stat: No need to setup affinities when starting a workload
perf affinity: Allow passing a NULL arg to affinity__cleanup()
perf probe: Fix ppc64 'perf probe add events failed' case
Pull ftrace fix from Steven Rostedt:
"Fix s390 breakage from sorting mcount tables.
The latest merge of the tracing tree sorts the mcount table at build
time. But s390 appears to do things differently (like always) and
replaces the sorted table back to the original unsorted one. As the
ftrace algorithm depends on it being sorted, bad things happen when it
is not, and s390 experienced those bad things.
Add a new config to tell the boot if the mcount table is sorted or
not, and allow s390 to opt out of it"
* tag 'trace-v5.17-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
ftrace: Fix assuming build time sort works for s390
To speed up the boot process, as mcount_loc needs to be sorted for ftrace
to work properly, sorting it at build time is more efficient than boot up
and can save milliseconds of time. Unfortunately, this change broke s390
as it will modify the mcount_loc location after the sorting takes place
and will put back the unsorted locations. Since the sorting is skipped at
boot up if it is believed that it was sorted at run time, ftrace can crash
as its algorithms are dependent on the list being sorted.
Add a new config BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT that is set when
BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT but not if S390 is set. Use this config to determine
if sorting should take place at boot up.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/yt9dee51ctfn.fsf@linux.ibm.com/
Fixes: 72b3942a17 ("scripts: ftrace - move the sort-processing in ftrace_init")
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Bring include/uapi/linux/nfc.h into the UAPI compile-test coverage
- Revert the workaround of CONFIG_CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
- Fix build errors in certs/Makefile
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
certs: Fix build error when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is empty
certs: Fix build error when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is PKCS#11 URI
Revert "Makefile: Do not quote value for CONFIG_CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH"
usr/include/Makefile: add linux/nfc.h to the compile-test coverage
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- introduce for_each_set_bitrange()
- use find_first_*_bit() instead of find_next_*_bit() where possible
- unify for_each_bit() macros
* tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux:
vsprintf: rework bitmap_list_string
lib: bitmap: add performance test for bitmap_print_to_pagebuf
bitmap: unify find_bit operations
mm/percpu: micro-optimize pcpu_is_populated()
Replace for_each_*_bit_from() with for_each_*_bit() where appropriate
find: micro-optimize for_each_{set,clear}_bit()
include/linux: move for_each_bit() macros from bitops.h to find.h
cpumask: replace cpumask_next_* with cpumask_first_* where appropriate
tools: sync tools/bitmap with mother linux
all: replace find_next{,_zero}_bit with find_first{,_zero}_bit where appropriate
cpumask: use find_first_and_bit()
lib: add find_first_and_bit()
arch: remove GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT entirely
include: move find.h from asm_generic to linux
bitops: move find_bit_*_le functions from le.h to find.h
bitops: protect find_first_{,zero}_bit properly
