There's a bunch of atomic drivers who don't do this quite correctly,
luckily most of them aren't in wide use or people would have noticed
the tearing.
By making this the default we avoid the constant audit pain and can
additionally remove a ton of lines from vfuncs for a bit more clarity
in smaller drivers.
While at it complain if there's a cleanup_fb hook but no prepare_fb
hook, because that makes no sense. I haven't found any driver which
violates this, but better safe than sorry.
Subsequent patches will reap the benefits.
v2: It's neither ... nor, not not (Sam)
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210623162200.3372056-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
Docs for struct dma_resv are fairly clear:
"A reservation object can have attached one exclusive fence (normally
associated with write operations) or N shared fences (read
operations)."
https://dri.freedesktop.org/docs/drm/driver-api/dma-buf.html#reservation-objects
Furthermore a review across all of upstream.
First of render drivers and how they set implicit fences:
- nouveau follows this contract, see in validate_fini_no_ticket()
nouveau_bo_fence(nvbo, fence, !!b->write_domains);
and that last boolean controls whether the exclusive or shared fence
slot is used.
- radeon follows this contract by setting
p->relocs[i].tv.num_shared = !r->write_domain;
in radeon_cs_parser_relocs(), which ensures that the call to
ttm_eu_fence_buffer_objects() in radeon_cs_parser_fini() will do the
right thing.
- vmwgfx seems to follow this contract with the shotgun approach of
always setting ttm_val_buf->num_shared = 0, which means
ttm_eu_fence_buffer_objects() will only use the exclusive slot.
- etnaviv follows this contract, as can be trivially seen by looking
at submit_attach_object_fences()
- i915 is a bit a convoluted maze with multiple paths leading to
i915_vma_move_to_active(). Which sets the exclusive flag if
EXEC_OBJECT_WRITE is set. This can either come as a buffer flag for
softpin mode, or through the write_domain when using relocations. It
follows this contract.
- lima follows this contract, see lima_gem_submit() which sets the
exclusive fence when the LIMA_SUBMIT_BO_WRITE flag is set for that
bo
- msm follows this contract, see msm_gpu_submit() which sets the
exclusive flag when the MSM_SUBMIT_BO_WRITE is set for that buffer
- panfrost follows this contract with the shotgun approach of just
always setting the exclusive fence, see
panfrost_attach_object_fences(). Benefits of a single engine I guess
- v3d follows this contract with the same shotgun approach in
v3d_attach_fences_and_unlock_reservation(), but it has at least an
XXX comment that maybe this should be improved
- v4c uses the same shotgun approach of always setting an exclusive
fence, see vc4_update_bo_seqnos()
- vgem also follows this contract, see vgem_fence_attach_ioctl() and
the VGEM_FENCE_WRITE. This is used in some igts to validate prime
sharing with i915.ko without the need of a 2nd gpu
- vritio follows this contract again with the shotgun approach of
always setting an exclusive fence, see virtio_gpu_array_add_fence()
This covers the setting of the exclusive fences when writing.
Synchronizing against the exclusive fence is a lot more tricky, and I
only spot checked a few:
- i915 does it, with the optional EXEC_OBJECT_ASYNC to skip all
implicit dependencies (which is used by vulkan)
- etnaviv does this. Implicit dependencies are collected in
submit_fence_sync(), again with an opt-out flag
ETNA_SUBMIT_NO_IMPLICIT. These are then picked up in
etnaviv_sched_dependency which is the
drm_sched_backend_ops->dependency callback.
- v4c seems to not do much here, maybe gets away with it by not having
a scheduler and only a single engine. Since all newer broadcom chips than
the OG vc4 use v3d for rendering, which follows this contract, the
impact of this issue is fairly small.
- v3d does this using the drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit() helper,
which then it's drm_sched_backend_ops->dependency callback
v3d_job_dependency() picks up.
- panfrost is nice here and tracks the implicit fences in
panfrost_job->implicit_fences, which again the
drm_sched_backend_ops->dependency callback panfrost_job_dependency()
picks up. It is mildly questionable though since it only picks up
exclusive fences in panfrost_acquire_object_fences(), but not buggy
in practice because it also always sets the exclusive fence. It
should pick up both sets of fences, just in case there's ever going
to be a 2nd gpu in a SoC with a mali gpu. Or maybe a mali SoC with a
pcie port and a real gpu, which might actually happen eventually. A
bug, but easy to fix. Should probably use the
drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit() helper.
- lima is nice an easy, uses drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit() and
the same schema as v3d.
- msm is mildly entertaining. It also supports MSM_SUBMIT_NO_IMPLICIT,
but because it doesn't use the drm/scheduler it handles fences from
the wrong context with a synchronous dma_fence_wait. See
submit_fence_sync() leading to msm_gem_sync_object(). Investing into
a scheduler might be a good idea.
- all the remaining drivers are ttm based, where I hope they do
appropriately obey implicit fences already. I didn't do the full
audit there because a) not follow the contract would confuse ttm
quite well and b) reading non-standard scheduler and submit code
which isn't based on drm/scheduler is a pain.
Onwards to the display side.
- Any driver using the drm_gem_plane_helper_prepare_fb() helper will
correctly. Overwhelmingly most drivers get this right, except a few
totally dont. I'll follow up with a patch to make this the default
and avoid a bunch of bugs.
- I didn't audit the ttm drivers, but given that dma_resv started
there I hope they get this right.
In conclusion this IS the contract, both as documented and
overwhelmingly implemented, specically as implemented by all render
drivers except amdgpu.
Amdgpu tried to fix this already in
commit 049aca4363
Author: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Date: Wed Sep 19 16:54:35 2018 +0200
drm/amdgpu: fix using shared fence for exported BOs v2
but this fix falls short on a number of areas:
- It's racy, by the time the buffer is shared it might be too late. To
make sure there's definitely never a problem we need to set the
fences correctly for any buffer that's potentially exportable.
- It's breaking uapi, dma-buf fds support poll() and differentitiate
between, which was introduced in
commit 9b495a5887
Author: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Date: Tue Jul 1 12:57:43 2014 +0200
dma-buf: add poll support, v3
- Christian König wants to nack new uapi building further on this
dma_resv contract because it breaks amdgpu, quoting
"Yeah, and that is exactly the reason why I will NAK this uAPI change.
"This doesn't works for amdgpu at all for the reasons outlined above."
https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/f2eb6751-2f82-9b23-f57e-548de5b729de@gmail.com/
Rejecting new development because your own driver is broken and
violates established cross driver contracts and uapi is really not
how upstream works.
Now this patch will have a severe performance impact on anything that
runs on multiple engines. So we can't just merge it outright, but need
a bit a plan:
- amdgpu needs a proper uapi for handling implicit fencing. The funny
thing is that to do it correctly, implicit fencing must be treated
as a very strange IPC mechanism for transporting fences, where both
setting the fence and dependency intercepts must be handled
explicitly. Current best practices is a per-bo flag to indicate
writes, and a per-bo flag to to skip implicit fencing in the CS
ioctl as a new chunk.
- Since amdgpu has been shipping with broken behaviour we need an
opt-out flag from the butchered implicit fencing model to enable the
proper explicit implicit fencing model.
- for kernel memory fences due to bo moves at least the i915 idea is
to use ttm_bo->moving. amdgpu probably needs the same.
- since the current p2p dma-buf interface assumes the kernel memory
fence is in the exclusive dma_resv fence slot we need to add a new
fence slot for kernel fences, which must never be ignored. Since
currently only amdgpu supports this there's no real problem here
yet, until amdgpu gains a NO_IMPLICIT CS flag.
- New userspace needs to ship in enough desktop distros so that users
wont notice the perf impact. I think we can ignore LTS distros who
upgrade their kernels but not their mesa3d snapshot.
- Then when this is all in place we can merge this patch here.
What is not a solution to this problem here is trying to make the
dma_resv rules in the kernel more clever. The fundamental issue here
is that the amdgpu CS uapi is the least expressive one across all
drivers (only equalled by panfrost, which has an actual excuse) by not
allowing any userspace control over how implicit sync is conducted.
Until this is fixed it's completely pointless to make the kernel more
clever to improve amdgpu, because all we're doing is papering over
this uapi design issue. amdgpu needs to attain the status quo
established by other drivers first, once that's achieved we can tackle
the remaining issues in a consistent way across drivers.
v2: Bas pointed me at AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_EXPLICIT_SYNC, which I
entirely missed.
This is great because it means the amdgpu specific piece for proper
implicit fence handling exists already, and that since a while. The
only thing that's now missing is
- fishing the implicit fences out of a shared object at the right time
- setting the exclusive implicit fence slot at the right time.
Jason has a patch series to fill that gap with a bunch of generic
ioctl on the dma-buf fd:
https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/20210520190007.534046-1-jason@jlekstrand.net/
v3: Since Christian has fixed amdgpu now in
commit 8c505bdc9c (drm-misc/drm-misc-next)
Author: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Date: Wed Jun 9 13:51:36 2021 +0200
drm/amdgpu: rework dma_resv handling v3
Use the audit covered in this commit message as the excuse to update
the dma-buf docs around dma_buf.resv usage across drivers.
Since dynamic importers have different rules also hammer these in
again while we're at it.
v4:
- Add the missing "through the device" in the dynamic section that I
overlooked.
- Fix a kerneldoc markup mistake, the link didn't connect
v5:
- A few s/should/must/ to make clear what must be done (if the driver
does implicit sync) and what's more a maybe (Daniel Stone)
- drop all the example api discussion, that needs to be expanded,
clarified and put into a new chapter in drm-uapi.rst (Daniel Stone)
Cc: Daniel Stone <daniel@fooishbar.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Stone <daniel@fooishbar.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> (v4)
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> (v3)
Cc: mesa-dev@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: Bas Nieuwenhuizen <bas@basnieuwenhuizen.nl>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Cc: Kristian H. Kristensen <hoegsberg@google.com>
Cc: Michel Dänzer <michel@daenzer.net>
Cc: Daniel Stone <daniels@collabora.com>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Deepak R Varma <mh12gx2825@gmail.com>
Cc: Chen Li <chenli@uniontech.com>
Cc: Kevin Wang <kevin1.wang@amd.com>
Cc: Dennis Li <Dennis.Li@amd.com>
Cc: Luben Tuikov <luben.tuikov@amd.com>
Cc: linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210624125246.166721-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
Currently, we have a limitted GTT memory size and need a bounce buffer
when doing buffer migration between VRAM and SYSTEM domain.
The problem is under GTT memory pressure we can't do buffer migration
between VRAM and SYSTEM domain. But in some cases we really need that.
Eespecially when validating a VRAM backing store BO which resides in
SYSTEM domain.
v2: still account temporary GTT allocations
v3 (chk): revert to the simpler change for now
Signed-off-by: Lang Yu <Lang.Yu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Grodzovsky <andrey.grodzovsky@amd.com>
Acked-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das@amd.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210622162339.761651-2-andrey.grodzovsky@amd.com
Symptom is random switching of speakers when using multichannel.
Repeatedly running speakertest -c8 occasionally starts with
channels jumbled. This is fixed with HD_CTL_WHOLSMP.
The other bit looks beneficial and apears harmless in testing so
I'd suggest adding it too.
Documentation says: HD_CTL_WHILSMP_SET
Wait for whole sample. When this bit is set MAI transmit will start
only when there is at least one whole sample available in the fifo.
Documentation says: HD_CTL_CHALIGN_SET
Channel Align When Overflow. This bit is used to realign the audio
channels in case of an overflow.
If this bit is set, after the detection of an overflow, equal
amount of dummy words to the missing words will be written to fifo,
filling up the broken sample and maintaining alignment.
Signed-off-by: Dom Cobley <popcornmix@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210525132354.297468-7-maxime@cerno.tech
Improvements to the hdmi-codec driver and ALSA infrastructure around it
to support the HDMI Channel Mapping and IEC958 controls
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
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# gpg: using EDDSA key 5C1337A45ECA9AEB89060E9EE3EF0D6F671851C5
# gpg: Good signature from "Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@anandra.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>" [unknown]
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# Subkey fingerprint: 5C13 37A4 5ECA 9AEB 8906 0E9E E3EF 0D6F 6718 51C5
From: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210610122550.jnriewchqspdcrwk@gilmour
The drm_connector detect, drm_dp_aux transfer and mipi_dsi_host
operations typically require to access their underlying device to
perform what is expected of them.
However, there's no guarantee on the fact that the device has been
enabled through atomic_enable or similar that will usually power the
device. The access to an unpowered device is then an undefined behaviour
ranging from the access being ignored to a hard CPU hang.
Let's document that expectation to avoid as much as possible those
consequences.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210616141529.630719-3-maxime@cerno.tech
Default list_limit and size_limit_mb are not big enough to cover all
possible use cases. For example, list_limit could be well over its default,
1024 if only one or several pages are chained in all individual list entries
when creating dmabuf backed by >4MB buffer. list_limit and size_limit_mb are
now defined as module parameters so that those can be optionally configured
by root with proper values to remove these constraints.
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongwon Kim <dongwon.kim@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210611212107.9876-1-dongwon.kim@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Christian and me realized we have a pretty massive disconnect about
different interpretations of what dma_resv is used for by different
drivers. The discussion is much, much bigger than this change here,
but this is an important one:
Non-dynamic exporters must guarantee that the memory they return is
ready for use. They cannot expect importers to wait for the exclusive
fence. Only dynamic importers are required to obey the dma_resv fences
strictly (and more patches are needed to define exactly what this
means).
Christian has patches to update nouvea, radeon and amdgpu. The only
other driver using both ttm and supporting dma-buf export is qxl,
which only uses synchronous ttm_bo_move.
v2: To hammer this in document that dynamic importers _must_ wait for
the exclusive fence after having called dma_buf_map_attachment.
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christian König <ckoenig.leichtzumerken@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210621151758.2347474-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
The driver currently iterates over all connectors to get the bus format,
used to configure the LVDS output format. This causes several issues:
- If other connectors than the LVDS output are present, the format used
by the driver may end up belonging to an entirely different output.
- The code can crash if some connectors are not connected, as bus_format
may then be NULL.
- There's no guarantee that the bus format on the connector at the
output of the pipeline matches the output of the sn65dsi83, as there
may be other bridges in the pipeline.
Solve this by retrieving the format from the bridge state instead, which
provides the format corresponding to the output of the bridge.
The struct sn65dsi83 lvds_format_24bpp and lvds_format_jeida fields are
moved to local variables in sn65dsi83_atomic_enable() as they're now
used in that function only.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Foss <robert.foss@linaro.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210621125518.13715-5-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com
Currently a loop scans through the connector list checking
for connectors that do not match a specific criteria. The
use of the continue statement is a little unintuitive and
can confuse static analysis checking. Invert the criteria
matching logic and use a break to terminate the loop once
the first suitable connector has been found.
Thanks to Patrik Jakobsson for explaining the original
intent of the code and suggesting this change.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Continue has no effect")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrik Jakobsson <patrik.r.jakobsson@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210618183524.590186-1-colin.king@canonical.com