418 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Prathyushi Nangia
c21b90f776 x86/CPU/AMD: Prevent improper isolation of shared resources in Zen2's op cache
Make sure resources are not improperly shared in the op cache and
cause instruction corruption this way.

Signed-off-by: Prathyushi Nangia <prathyushi.nangia@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-11 20:06:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
33c66eb5e9 Merge tag 'perf-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core updates:

   - Try to allocate task_ctx_data quickly, to optimize O(N^2) algorithm
     on large systems with O(100k) threads (Namhyung Kim)

  AMD PMU driver IBS support updates and fixes, by Ravi Bangoria:
   - Fix interrupt accounting for discarded samples
   - Fix a Zen5-specific quirk
   - Fix PhyAddrVal handling
   - Fix NMI-safety with perf_allow_kernel()
   - Fix a race between event add and NMIs

  Intel PMU driver updates:
   - Only check GP counters for PEBS constraints validation (Dapeng Mi)

  MSR driver:
   - Turn SMI_COUNT and PPERF on by default, instead of a long list of
     CPU models to enable them on (Kan Liang)

  ... and misc cleanups and fixes by Aldf Conte, Anshuman Khandual,
  Namhyung Kim, Ravi Bangoria and Yen-Hsiang Hsu"

* tag 'perf-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/events: Replace READ_ONCE() with standard pgtable accessors
  perf/x86/msr: Make SMI and PPERF on by default
  perf/x86/intel/p4: Fix unused variable warning in p4_pmu_init()
  perf/x86/intel: Only check GP counters for PEBS constraints validation
  perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix comment typo in ibs_op_data
  perf/amd/ibs: Advertise remote socket capability
  perf/amd/ibs: Enable streaming store filter
  perf/amd/ibs: Enable RIP bit63 hardware filtering
  perf/amd/ibs: Enable fetch latency filtering
  perf/amd/ibs: Support IBS_{FETCH|OP}_CTL2[Dis] to eliminate RMW race
  perf/amd/ibs: Add new MSRs and CPUID bits definitions
  perf/amd/ibs: Define macro for ldlat mask and shift
  perf/amd/ibs: Avoid race between event add and NMI
  perf/amd/ibs: Avoid calling perf_allow_kernel() from the IBS NMI handler
  perf/amd/ibs: Preserve PhyAddrVal bit when clearing PhyAddr MSR
  perf/amd/ibs: Limit ldlat->l3missonly dependency to Zen5
  perf/amd/ibs: Account interrupt for discarded samples
  perf/core: Simplify __detach_global_ctx_data()
  perf/core: Try to allocate task_ctx_data quickly
  perf/core: Pass GFP flags to attach_task_ctx_data()
2026-04-14 13:22:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4b2bdc2221 Merge tag 'objtool-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - KLP support updates and fixes (Song Liu)

 - KLP-build script updates and fixes (Joe Lawrence)

 - Support Clang RAX DRAP sequence, to address clang false positive
   (Josh Poimboeuf)

 - Reorder ORC register numbering to match regular x86 register
   numbering (Josh Poimboeuf)

 - Misc cleanups (Wentong Tian, Song Liu)

* tag 'objtool-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool/x86: Reorder ORC register numbering
  objtool: Support Clang RAX DRAP sequence
  livepatch/klp-build: report patch validation fuzz
  livepatch/klp-build: add terminal color output
  livepatch/klp-build: provide friendlier error messages
  livepatch/klp-build: improve short-circuit validation
  livepatch/klp-build: fix shellcheck complaints
  livepatch/klp-build: add Makefile with check target
  livepatch/klp-build: add grep-override function
  livepatch/klp-build: switch to GNU patch and recountdiff
  livepatch/klp-build: support patches that add/remove files
  objtool/klp: Correlate locals to globals
  objtool/klp: Match symbols based on demangled_name for global variables
  objtool/klp: Remove .llvm suffix in demangle_name()
  objtool/klp: Also demangle global objects
  objtool/klp: Use sym->demangled_name for symbol_name hash
  objtool/klp: Remove trailing '_' in demangle_name()
  objtool/klp: Remove redundant strcmp() in correlate_symbols()
  objtool: Use section/symbol type helpers
2026-04-14 13:00:04 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
5cdfedf68e Merge tag 'amd-pstate-v7.1-2026-04-02' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux
Pull amd-pstate new content for 7.1 (2026-04-02) from Mario Limonciello:

"Add support for new features:
  * CPPC performance priority
  * Dynamic EPP
  * Raw EPP
  * New unit tests for new features
 Fixes for:
  * PREEMPT_RT
  * sysfs files being present when HW missing
  * Broken/outdated documentation"

* tag 'amd-pstate-v7.1-2026-04-02' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux: (22 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: amd-pstate: Step down as maintainer, add Prateek as reviewer
  cpufreq: Pass the policy to cpufreq_driver->adjust_perf()
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Pass the policy to amd_pstate_update()
  cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Add a unit test for raw EPP
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add support for raw EPP writes
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add support for platform profile class
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: add kernel command line to override dynamic epp
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add dynamic energy performance preference
  Documentation: amd-pstate: fix dead links in the reference section
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Cache the max frequency in cpudata
  Documentation/amd-pstate: Add documentation for amd_pstate_floor_{freq,count}
  Documentation/amd-pstate: List amd_pstate_prefcore_ranking sysfs file
  Documentation/amd-pstate: List amd_pstate_hw_prefcore sysfs file
  amd-pstate-ut: Add a testcase to validate the visibility of driver attributes
  amd-pstate-ut: Add module parameter to select testcases
  amd-pstate: Introduce a tracepoint trace_amd_pstate_cppc_req2()
  amd-pstate: Add sysfs support for floor_freq and floor_count
  amd-pstate: Add support for CPPC_REQ2 and FLOOR_PERF
  x86/cpufeatures: Add AMD CPPC Performance Priority feature.
  amd-pstate: Make certain freq_attrs conditionally visible
  ...
2026-04-04 20:55:56 +02:00
Gautham R. Shenoy
172100088f x86/cpufeatures: Add AMD CPPC Performance Priority feature.
Some future AMD processors have feature named "CPPC Performance
Priority" which lets userspace specify different floor performance
levels for different CPUs. The platform firmware takes these different
floor performance levels into consideration while throttling the CPUs
under power/thermal constraints. The presence of this feature is
indicated by bit 16 of the EDX register for CPUID leaf
0x80000007. More details can be found in AMD Publication titled "AMD64
Collaborative Processor Performance Control (CPPC) Performance
Priority" Revision 1.10.

Define a new feature bit named X86_FEATURE_CPPC_PERF_PRIO to map to
CPUID 0x80000007.EDX[16].

Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 11:28:21 -05:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
0a8b2a0857 tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  e2ffe85b6d ("KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_X86_QUIRK_VMCS12_ALLOW_FREEZE_IN_SMM")

That just rebuilds kvm-stat.c on x86, no change in functionality.

This silences these perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-22 18:31:54 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
4ddd7588fa tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes from these csets:

  9073428bb2 ("x86/sev: Allow IBPB-on-Entry feature for SNP guests")

That cause no changes to tooling as it doesn't include a new MSR to be
captured by the tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh script.

Just silences this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-22 18:31:54 -03:00
Josh Poimboeuf
1735858caa objtool/x86: Reorder ORC register numbering
Reorder the ORC register values so their ordering matches the x86
instruction set register encodings.

No functional change intended.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2026-03-18 09:38:52 +01:00
Josh Poimboeuf
96f3b16a9d objtool: Support Clang RAX DRAP sequence
Recent Clang can use RAX as a temporary register for the DRAP stack
alignment sequence.  Add support for that.

Fixes the following warning:

  vmlinux.o: error: objtool: vmw_host_printf+0xd: unknown CFA base reg 0

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/cefefdd1-7b82-406d-8ff4-e4b167e45ee6@app.fastmail.com
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3f33dc720b83dc6d3a2b7094f75a5c90a0b1cbc5.1773708458.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2026-03-18 09:38:52 +01:00
Yen-Hsiang Hsu
73cee0aad1 perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix comment typo in ibs_op_data
The comment for tag_to_ret_ctr in ibs_op_data says "15-31"
but it should be "16-31".

Fix the misleading comment. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Yen-Hsiang Hsu <rrrrr4413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113141830.3204114-1-rrrrr4413@gmail.com
2026-03-06 11:37:59 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
0693907ffa tools headers UAPI: Update tools' copy of linux/coresight-pmu.h
To get the comment changes in this commit:

  171efc7009 ("x86/ibs: Fix typo in dc_l2tlb_miss comment")

This silences this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/amd/ibs.h arch/x86/include/asm/amd/ibs.h

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-05 17:28:44 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
1e972ec76e tools arch x86: Sync msr-index.h to pick MSR_{OMR_[0-3],CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET}
To pick up the changes in:

  4e955c08d6 ("perf/x86/intel: Support the 4 new OMR MSRs introduced in DMR and NVL")
  736a2dcfda ("x86/CPU/AMD: Simplify the spectral chicken fix")
  56bb273697 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Load/put mediated PMU context when entering/exiting guest")

Addressing this tools/perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before.txt
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after.txt
  $ diff -u before.txt after.txt
  --- before.txt	2026-03-04 17:21:39.165956041 -0300
  +++ after.txt	2026-03-04 17:21:52.479191640 -0300
  @@ -130,6 +130,11 @@
   	[0x0000038e] = "CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS",
   	[0x0000038f] = "CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL",
   	[0x00000390] = "CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL",
  +	[0x00000391] = "CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET",
  +	[0x000003e0] = "OMR_0",
  +	[0x000003e1] = "OMR_1",
  +	[0x000003e2] = "OMR_2",
  +	[0x000003e3] = "OMR_3",
   	[0x000003f1] = "IA32_PEBS_ENABLE",
   	[0x000003f2] = "PEBS_DATA_CFG",
   	[0x000003f4] = "IA32_PEBS_BASE",
  $

Now one can use those strings in 'perf trace' to do filtering, e.g.:

  # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET"

Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-05 16:51:09 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
1b3f004bac tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  6517dfbcc9 ("KVM: x86: Add x2APIC "features" to control EOI broadcast suppression")
  20c3c4108d ("KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_ENABLE_REQ_CERTS command")

This silences these perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Khushit Shah <khushit.shah@nutanix.com>
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 12:54:08 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
4ebe2b8cda tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  f24ef0093d ("KVM: x86: Advertise MOVRS CPUID to userspace")
  f49ecf5e11 ("x86/cpufeature: Replace X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32 with X86_FEATURE_SYSFAST32")
  db5e824964 ("KVM: SVM: Virtualize and advertise support for ERAPS")

This causes these perf files to be rebuilt and brings some X86_FEATURE
that may be used by:

      CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
      CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 12:50:31 -03:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
b81db37644 Merge tag 'v6.19-rc6' into tip-x86-cleanups
Pick up upstream work and

  d9b40d7262 ("selftests/x86: Add selftests include path for kselftest.h after centralization")

especially which is a build fix needed for a selftests cleanup coming
ontop of this.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2026-01-19 12:03:56 +01:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
736a2dcfda x86/CPU/AMD: Simplify the spectral chicken fix
msr_set_bit() takes a bit number to set but MSR_ZEN2_SPECTRAL_CHICKEN_BIT
is a bit mask. The usual pattern that code uses is a _BIT-named type
macro instead of a mask.

So convert it to a bit number to reflect that.

Also, msr_set_bit() already does the reading and checking whether the
bit needs to be set so use that instead of a local variable.

Fixup tabbing while at it.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251230110731.28108-1-bp@kernel.org
2026-01-09 11:36:52 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
369e91bd20 tools headers: Sync x86 headers with kernel sources
To pick up changes from:

  54de197c9a ("Merge tag 'x86_sgx_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip")
  679fcce002 ("Merge tag 'kvm-x86-svm-6.19' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD")
  3767def18f ("x86/cpufeatures: Add support for L3 Smart Data Cache Injection Allocation Enforcement")
  f6106d41ec ("x86/bugs: Use an x86 feature to track the MMIO Stale Data mitigation")
  7baadd463e ("x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate the LASS feature bits")
  47955b58cf ("x86/cpufeatures: Correct LKGS feature flag description")
  5d0316e25d ("x86/cpufeatures: Add X86_FEATURE_X2AVIC_EXT")
  6ffdb49101 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add X86_FEATURE_SGX_EUPDATESVN feature flag")
  4793f990ea ("KVM: x86: Advertise EferLmsleUnsupported to userspace")
  bb5f13df3c ("perf/x86/intel: Add counter group support for arch-PEBS")
  52448a0a73 ("perf/x86/intel: Setup PEBS data configuration and enable legacy groups")
  d21954c8a0 ("perf/x86/intel: Process arch-PEBS records or record fragments")
  bffeb2fd0b ("x86/microcode/intel: Enable staging when available")
  740144bc6b ("x86/microcode/intel: Establish staging control logic")

This should address these tools/perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README.

Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-24 11:43:04 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
34524cde88 tools headers: Sync UAPI KVM headers with kernel sources
To pick up changes from:

  ad9c62bd89 ("KVM: arm64: VM exit to userspace to handle SEA")
  8e8678e740 ("KVM: s390: Add capability that forwards operation exceptions")
  e0c26d47de ("Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-6.19-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD")
  7a61d61396 ("KVM: SEV: Publish supported SEV-SNP policy bits")

This should be used to beautify DRM syscall arguments and it addresses
these tools/perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README.

Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-12-24 11:42:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d61f1cc5db Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 CPU feature updates from Dave Hansen:
 "The biggest thing of note here is Linear Address Space Separation
  (LASS). It represents the first time I can think of that the
  upper=>kernel/lower=>user address space convention is actually
  recognized by the hardware on x86. It ensures that userspace can not
  even get the hardware to _start_ page walks for the kernel address
  space. This, of course, is a really nice generic side channel defense.

  This is really only a down payment on LASS support. There are still
  some details to work out in its interaction with EFI calls and
  vsyscall emulation. For now, LASS is disabled if either of those
  features is compiled in (which is almost always the case).

  There's also one straggler commit in here which converts an
  under-utilized AMD CPU feature leaf into a generic Linux-defined leaf
  so more feature can be packed in there.

  Summary:

   - Enable Linear Address Space Separation (LASS)

   - Change X86_FEATURE leaf 17 from an AMD leaf to Linux-defined"

* tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu: Enable LASS during CPU initialization
  selftests/x86: Update the negative vsyscall tests to expect a #GP
  x86/traps: Communicate a LASS violation in #GP message
  x86/kexec: Disable LASS during relocate kernel
  x86/alternatives: Disable LASS when patching kernel code
  x86/asm: Introduce inline memcpy and memset
  x86/cpu: Add an LASS dependency on SMAP
  x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate the LASS feature bits
  x86/cpufeatures: Make X86_FEATURE leaf 17 Linux-specific
2025-12-02 14:48:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d748981834 Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov:

 - The mandatory pile of cleanups the cat drags in every merge window

* tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Clean up whitespace in a20.c
  x86/mm: Delete disabled debug code
  x86/{boot,mtrr}: Remove unused function declarations
  x86/percpu: Use BIT_WORD() and BIT_MASK() macros
  x86/cpufeatures: Correct LKGS feature flag description
  x86/idtentry: Add missing '*' to kernel-doc lines
2025-12-02 12:17:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6c26fbe8c9 Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Callchain support:

   - Add support for deferred user-space stack unwinding for perf,
     enabled on x86. (Peter Zijlstra, Steven Rostedt)

   - unwind_user/x86: Enable frame pointer unwinding on x86 (Josh
     Poimboeuf)

  x86 PMU support and infrastructure:

   - x86/insn: Simplify for_each_insn_prefix() (Peter Zijlstra)

   - x86/insn,uprobes,alternative: Unify insn_is_nop() (Peter Zijlstra)

  Intel PMU driver:

   - Large series to prepare for and implement architectural PEBS
     support for Intel platforms such as Clearwater Forest (CWF) and
     Panther Lake (PTL). (Dapeng Mi, Kan Liang)

   - Check dynamic constraints (Kan Liang)

   - Optimize PEBS extended config (Peter Zijlstra)

   - cstates:
      - Remove PC3 support from LunarLake (Zhang Rui)
      - Add Pantherlake support (Zhang Rui)
      - Clearwater Forest support (Zide Chen)

  AMD PMU driver:

   - x86/amd: Check event before enable to avoid GPF (George Kennedy)

  Fixes and cleanups:

   - task_work: Fix NMI race condition (Peter Zijlstra)

   - perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss
     (Dapeng Mi)

   - Misc other fixes and cleanups (Dapeng Mi, Ingo Molnar, Peter
     Zijlstra)"

* tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
  perf/x86/intel: Fix and clean up intel_pmu_drain_arch_pebs() type use
  perf/x86/intel: Optimize PEBS extended config
  perf/x86/intel: Check PEBS dyn_constraints
  perf/x86/intel: Add a check for dynamic constraints
  perf/x86/intel: Add counter group support for arch-PEBS
  perf/x86/intel: Setup PEBS data configuration and enable legacy groups
  perf/x86/intel: Update dyn_constraint base on PEBS event precise level
  perf/x86/intel: Allocate arch-PEBS buffer and initialize PEBS_BASE MSR
  perf/x86/intel: Process arch-PEBS records or record fragments
  perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS group processing code to functions
  perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS record processing code to functions
  perf/x86/intel: Initialize architectural PEBS
  perf/x86/intel: Correct large PEBS flag check
  perf/x86/intel: Replace x86_pmu.drain_pebs calling with static call
  perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss
  perf/x86: Remove redundant is_x86_event() prototype
  entry,unwind/deferred: Fix unwind_reset_info() placement
  unwind_user/x86: Fix arch=um build
  perf: Support deferred user unwind
  unwind_user/x86: Teach FP unwind about start of function
  ...
2025-12-01 20:42:01 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
84003ab3d0 tools headers UAPI: Sync KVM's vmx.h with the kernel to pick SEAMCALL exit reason
To pick the changes in:

  9d7dfb95da ("KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL")

The 'perf kvm-stat' tool uses the exit reasons that are included in the
VMX_EXIT_REASONS define, this new SEAMCALL isn't included there (TDCALL
is), so shouldn't be causing any change in behaviour, this patch ends up
being just addressess the following perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-11-13 17:16:34 -03:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
47955b58cf x86/cpufeatures: Correct LKGS feature flag description
Quotation marks in cpufeatures.h comments are special and when the
comment begins with a quoted string, that string lands in /proc/cpuinfo,
turning it into a user-visible one.

The LKGS comment doesn't begin with a quoted string but just in case
drop the quoted "kernel" in there to avoid confusion. And while at it,
simply change the description into what the LKGS instruction does for
more clarity.

No functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251015103548.10194-1-bp@kernel.org
2025-11-04 23:09:34 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
fc9ef9118d tools headers UAPI: Sync KVM's vmx.h header with the kernel sources to handle new exit reasons
To pick the changes in:

  885df2d210 ("KVM: x86: Add support for RDMSR/WRMSRNS w/ immediate on Intel")
  c42856af8f ("KVM: TDX: Add a place holder for handler of TDX hypercalls (TDG.VP.VMCALL)")

That makes 'perf kvm-stat' aware of these new TDCALL and
MSR_{READ,WRITE}_IMM exit reasons, thus addressing the following perf
build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Xin Li <xin@zytor.com>
Cc: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-11-03 13:29:53 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
649a0cc96e tools headers svm: Sync svm headers with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  b8c3c9f5d0 ("x86/apic: Initialize Secure AVIC APIC backing page")

That triggers:

  CC      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/x86/util/perf-util-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/x86/perf-util-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/perf-util-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/perf-util-in.o
  AR      /tmp/build/perf-tools/libperf-util.a
  LINK    /tmp/build/perf-tools/perf

But this time causes no changes in tooling results, as the introduced
SVM_VMGEXIT_SAVIC exit reason wasn't added to SVM_EXIT_REASONS, that is
used in kvm-stat.c.

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <Neeraj.Upadhyay@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-11-03 13:29:53 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
b1d46bc10f tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  fddd07626b ("KVM: x86: Define AMD's #HV, #VC, and #SX exception vectors")
  f2f5519aa4 ("KVM: x86: Define Control Protection Exception (#CP) vector")
  9d6812d415 ("KVM: x86: Enable guest SSP read/write interface with new uAPIs")
  06f2969c6a ("KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_{G,S}ET_ONE_REG uAPIs support")

That just rebuilds kvm-stat.c on x86, no change in functionality.

This silences these perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-11-03 13:29:53 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
ccaba800e7 tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  e19c062199 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add support for Assignable Bandwidth Monitoring Counters (ABMC)")
  7b59c73fd6 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add SNP Secure TSC")
  3c7cb84145 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add a CPU feature bit for MSR immediate form instructions")
  2f8f173413 ("x86/vmscape: Add conditional IBPB mitigation")
  a508cec6e5 ("x86/vmscape: Enumerate VMSCAPE bug")

This causes these perf files to be rebuilt and brings some X86_FEATURE
that may be used by:

      CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
      CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Xin Li <xin@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-11-01 13:16:47 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
3f67355979 tools arch x86: Sync msr-index.h to pick AMD64_{PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET,SAVIC_CONTROL}, IA32_L3_QOS_{ABMC,EXT}_CFG
To pick up the changes in:

  cdfed9370b ("KVM: x86/pmu: Move PMU_CAP_{FW_WRITES,LBR_FMT} into msr-index.h header")
  bc6397cf0b ("x86/cpu/topology: Define AMD64_CPUID_EXT_FEAT MSR")
  84ecefb766 ("x86/resctrl: Add data structures and definitions for ABMC assignment")
  faebbc58cd ("x86/resctrl: Add support to enable/disable AMD ABMC feature")
  c4074ab87f ("x86/apic: Enable Secure AVIC in the control MSR")
  869e36b966 ("x86/apic: Allow NMI to be injected from hypervisor for Secure AVIC")
  30c2b98aa8 ("x86/apic: Add new driver for Secure AVIC")
  0c5caea762 ("perf/x86: Add PERF_CAP_PEBS_TIMING_INFO flag")
  68e61f6fd6 ("KVM: SVM: Emulate PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET for PerfMonV2")
  a3c4f3396b ("x86/msr-index: Add AMD workload classification MSRs")
  65f55a3017 ("x86/CPU/AMD: Add CPUID faulting support")
  17ec2f9653 ("KVM: VMX: Allow guest to set DEBUGCTL.RTM_DEBUG if RTM is supported")

Addressing this tools/perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before
  $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  --- before	2025-10-30 09:34:49.283533597 -0300
  +++ after	2025-10-30 09:35:00.971426811 -0300
  @@ -272,6 +272,9 @@
   	[0xc0000300 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS",
   	[0xc0000301 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL",
   	[0xc0000302 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_CLR",
  +	[0xc0000303 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET",
  +	[0xc00003fd - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "IA32_L3_QOS_ABMC_CFG",
  +	[0xc00003ff - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "IA32_L3_QOS_EXT_CFG",
   	[0xc0000400 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "IA32_EVT_CFG_BASE",
   	[0xc0000500 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_WORKLOAD_CLASS_CONFIG",
   	[0xc0000501 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_WORKLOAD_CLASS_ID",
  @@ -319,6 +322,7 @@
   	[0xc0010133 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_RMP_END",
   	[0xc0010134 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_GUEST_TSC_FREQ",
   	[0xc0010136 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_RMP_CFG",
  +	[0xc0010138 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_SAVIC_CONTROL",
   	[0xc0010140 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH",
   	[0xc0010141 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_OSVW_STATUS",
   	[0xc0010200 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "F15H_PERF_CTL",
  $

Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where that MSR
is being read/written:

  root@x1:~# perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_L3_QOS_ABMC_CFG"
  ^Croot@x1:~#

If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes:

  root@x1:~# perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_L3_QOS_ABMC_CFG"
  0xc00003fd
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0xc00003fd) && (common_pid != 449842 && common_pid != 433756)
  0xc00003fd
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0xc00003fd) && (common_pid != 449842 && common_pid != 433756)
  mmap size 528384B
  ^Croot@x1:~#

Example with a frequent msr:

  # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2
  Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0
  0x48
  New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  0x48
  New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841)
  mmap size 528384B
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux.
  Using /proc/kcore for kernel data
  Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols
   0.000 Timer/2525383 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
                                   do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   futex_wait_queue_me ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   futex_wait ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   do_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   __x64_sys_futex ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   __futex_abstimed_wait_common64 (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.33.so)
   0.030 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2)
                                   do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms])
                                   secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms])
  #

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <Neeraj.Upadhyay@amd.com>
Cc: Perry Yuan <perry.yuan@amd.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-11-01 12:24:27 -03:00
Peter Zijlstra
45e1dccc06 x86/insn: Simplify for_each_insn_prefix()
Use the new-found freedom of allowing variable declarions inside
for() to simplify the for_each_insn_prefix() iterator to no longer
need an external temporary.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2025-10-16 11:13:48 +02:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
ddde4abaa0 x86/cpufeatures: Make X86_FEATURE leaf 17 Linux-specific
That cpuinfo_x86.x86_capability[] element was supposed to mirror CPUID flags
from CPUID_0x80000007_EBX but that leaf has still to this day only three bits
defined in it. So move those bits to scattered.c and free the capability
element for synthetic flags.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2025-10-13 16:21:25 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2f0a750453 Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov:

 - Simplify inline asm flag output operands now that the minimum
   compiler version supports the =@ccCOND syntax

 - Remove a bunch of AS_* Kconfig symbols which detect assembler support
   for various instruction mnemonics now that the minimum assembler
   version supports them all

 - The usual cleanups all over the place

* tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/asm: Remove code depending on __GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__
  x86/sgx: Use ENCLS mnemonic in <kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h>
  x86/mtrr: Remove license boilerplate text with bad FSF address
  x86/asm: Use RDPKRU and WRPKRU mnemonics in <asm/special_insns.h>
  x86/idle: Use MONITORX and MWAITX mnemonics in <asm/mwait.h>
  x86/entry/fred: Push __KERNEL_CS directly
  x86/kconfig: Remove CONFIG_AS_AVX512
  crypto: x86 - Remove CONFIG_AS_VPCLMULQDQ
  crypto: X86 - Remove CONFIG_AS_VAES
  crypto: x86 - Remove CONFIG_AS_GFNI
  x86/kconfig: Drop unused and needless config X86_64_SMP
2025-10-11 10:51:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ec714e371f Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.18-1-2025-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools
Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Extended 'perf annotate' with DWARF type information
   (--code-with-type) integration in the TUI, including a 'T'
   hotkey to toggle it

 - Enhanced 'perf bench mem' with new mmap() workloads and control
   over page/chunk sizes

 - Fix 'perf stat' error handling to correctly display unsupported
   events

 - Improved support for Clang cross-compilation

 - Refactored LLVM and Capstone disasm for modularity

 - Introduced the :X modifier to exclude an event from automatic
   regrouping

 - Adjusted KVM sampling defaults to use the "cycles" event to prevent
   failures

 - Added comprehensive support for decoding PowerPC Dispatch Trace Log
   (DTL)

 - Updated Arm SPE tracing logic for better analysis of memory and snoop
   details

 - Synchronized Intel PMU events and metrics with TMA 5.1 across
   multiple processor generations

 - Converted dependencies like libperl and libtracefs to be opt-in

 - Handle more Rust symbols in kallsyms ('N', debugging)

 - Improve the python binding to allow for python based tools to use
   more of the libraries, add a 'ilist' utility to test those new
   bindings

 - Various 'perf test' fixes

 - Kan Liang no longer a perf tools reviewer

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.18-1-2025-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (192 commits)
  perf tools: Fix arm64 libjvmti build by generating unistd_64.h
  perf tests: Don't retest sections in "Object code reading"
  perf docs: Document building with Clang
  perf build: Support build with clang
  perf test coresight: Dismiss clang warning for unroll loop thread
  perf test coresight: Dismiss clang warning for thread loop
  perf test coresight: Dismiss clang warning for memcpy thread
  perf build: Disable thread safety analysis for perl header
  perf build: Correct CROSS_ARCH for clang
  perf python: split Clang options when invoking Popen
  tools build: Align warning options with perf
  perf disasm: Remove unused evsel from 'struct annotate_args'
  perf srcline: Fallback between addr2line implementations
  perf disasm: Make ins__scnprintf() and ins__is_nop() static
  perf dso: Clean up read_symbol() error handling
  perf dso: Support BPF programs in dso__read_symbol()
  perf dso: Move read_symbol() from llvm/capstone to dso
  perf llvm: Reduce LLVM initialization
  perf check: Add libLLVM feature
  perf parse-events: Fix parsing of >30kb event strings
  ...
2025-10-08 19:24:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
55a42f78ff Merge tag 'vfio-v6.18-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Use fdinfo to expose the sysfs path of a device represented by a vfio
   device file (Alex Mastro)

 - Mark vfio-fsl-mc, vfio-amba, and the reset functions for
   vfio-platform for removal as these are either orphaned or believed to
   be unused (Alex Williamson)

 - Add reviewers for vfio-platform to save it from also being marked for
   removal (Mostafa Saleh, Pranjal Shrivastava)

 - VFIO selftests, including basic sanity testing and minimal userspace
   drivers for testing against real hardware. This is also expected to
   provide integration with KVM selftests for KVM-VFIO interfaces (David
   Matlack, Josh Hilke)

 - Fix drivers/cdx and vfio/cdx to build without CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
   (Nipun Gupta)

 - Fix reference leak in hisi_acc (Miaoqian Lin)

 - Use consistent return for unsupported device feature (Alex Mastro)

 - Unwind using the correct memory free callback in vfio/pds (Zilin
   Guan)

 - Use IRQ_DISABLE_LAZY flag to improve handling of pre-PCI2.3 INTx and
   resolve stalled interrupt on ppc64 (Timothy Pearson)

 - Enable GB300 in nvgrace-gpu vfio-pci variant driver (Tushar Dave)

 - Misc:
    - Drop unnecessary ternary conversion in vfio/pci (Xichao Zhao)
    - Grammatical fix in nvgrace-gpu (Morduan Zang)
    - Update Shameer's email address (Shameer Kolothum)
    - Fix document build warning (Alex Williamson)

* tag 'vfio-v6.18-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (48 commits)
  vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Add GB300 SKU to the devid table
  vfio/pci: Fix INTx handling on legacy non-PCI 2.3 devices
  vfio/pds: replace bitmap_free with vfree
  vfio: return -ENOTTY for unsupported device feature
  hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Fix reference leak in hisi_acc_vfio_debug_init
  vfio/platform: Mark reset drivers for removal
  vfio/amba: Mark for removal
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as VFIO-platform reviewer
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as VFIO-platform reviewer
  docs: proc.rst: Fix VFIO Device title formatting
  vfio: selftests: Fix .gitignore for already tracked files
  vfio/cdx: update driver to build without CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
  cdx: don't select CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
  MAINTAINERS: Update Shameer Kolothum's email address
  vfio: selftests: Add a script to help with running VFIO selftests
  vfio: selftests: Make iommufd the default iommu_mode
  vfio: selftests: Add iommufd mode
  vfio: selftests: Add iommufd_compat_type1{,v2} modes
  vfio: selftests: Add vfio_type1v2_mode
  vfio: selftests: Replicate tests across all iommu_modes
  ...
2025-10-04 08:24:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
98afd4dd3d Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 instruction decoder update from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add instruction decoding support for the XOP-prefixed instruction set
   present on the AMD Bulldozer uarch

[ These instructions don't normally happen, but a X86_NATIVE_CPU build
  on a bulldozer host can make the compiler then use these unusual
  instruction encodings ]

* tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/insn: Add XOP prefix instructions decoder support
2025-09-30 11:48:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e4dcbdff11 Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core perf code updates:

   - Convert mmap() related reference counts to refcount_t. This is in
     reaction to the recently fixed refcount bugs, which could have been
     detected earlier and could have mitigated the bug somewhat (Thomas
     Gleixner, Peter Zijlstra)

   - Clean up and simplify the callchain code, in preparation for
     sframes (Steven Rostedt, Josh Poimboeuf)

  Uprobes updates:

   - Add support to optimize usdt probes on x86-64, which gives a
     substantial speedup (Jiri Olsa)

   - Cleanups and fixes on x86 (Peter Zijlstra)

  PMU driver updates:

   - Various optimizations and fixes to the Intel PMU driver (Dapeng Mi)

  Misc cleanups and fixes:

   - Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN (Qianfeng Rong)"

* tag 'perf-core-2025-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (57 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Fix uprobe_sigill test for uprobe syscall error value
  uprobes/x86: Return error from uprobe syscall when not called from trampoline
  perf: Skip user unwind if the task is a kernel thread
  perf: Simplify get_perf_callchain() user logic
  perf: Use current->flags & PF_KTHREAD|PF_USER_WORKER instead of current->mm == NULL
  perf: Have get_perf_callchain() return NULL if crosstask and user are set
  perf: Remove get_perf_callchain() init_nr argument
  perf/x86: Print PMU counters bitmap in x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap()
  perf/x86/intel: Add ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE bit into INTEL_FIXED_BITS_MASK
  perf/x86/intel: Change macro GLOBAL_CTRL_EN_PERF_METRICS to BIT_ULL(48)
  perf/x86: Add PERF_CAP_PEBS_TIMING_INFO flag
  perf/x86/intel: Fix IA32_PMC_x_CFG_B MSRs access error
  perf/x86/intel: Use early_initcall() to hook bts_init()
  uprobes: Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN
  selftests/seccomp: validate uprobe syscall passes through seccomp
  seccomp: passthrough uprobe systemcall without filtering
  selftests/bpf: Fix uprobe syscall shadow stack test
  selftests/bpf: Change test_uretprobe_regs_change for uprobe and uretprobe
  selftests/bpf: Add uprobe_regs_equal test
  selftests/bpf: Add optimized usdt variant for basic usdt test
  ...
2025-09-30 11:11:21 -07:00
James Clark
a85ac2dae6 tools headers: Remove unused kvm_perf.h copies
These have been unused since commit 162607ea20 ("perf kvm/{x86,s390}:
Remove dependency on uapi/kvm_perf.h") in favour of dynamic discovery.

Remove the unused headers to reduce consistency checking overhead and
noise.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250910-james-tools-header-cleanup-v1-1-7ae4bedc99e0@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-09-11 16:57:59 -03:00
Uros Bizjak
c6c973dbfa x86/asm: Remove code depending on __GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__
The minimum supported GCC version is 8.1, which supports flag output operands
and always defines __GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__ macro.

Remove code depending on __GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__ and use the "=@ccCOND" flag
output operand directly.

Use the equivalent "=@ccz" instead of "=@cce" flag output operand for
CMPXCHG8B and CMPXCHG16B instructions. These instructions set a single flag
bit - the Zero flag - and "=@ccz" is used to distinguish the CC user from
comparison instructions, where set ZERO flag indeed means that the values are
equal.

Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250905121723.GCaLrU04lP2A50PT-B@fat_crate.local
2025-09-08 15:38:06 +02:00
David Matlack
3fe305773b tools headers: Import iosubmit_cmds512()
Import iosubmit_cmds512() from arch/x86/include/asm/io.h into tools/ so
it can be used by VFIO selftests to interact with Intel DSA devices.

Also pull in movdir64b() from arch/x86/include/asm/special_insns.h into
tools/, which is the underlying instruction used by iosubmit_cmds512().

Changes made when importing: None

Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822212518.4156428-21-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-08-27 12:14:08 -06:00
David Matlack
ce5dc9aa72 tools headers: Import x86 MMIO helper overrides
Import the x86-specific overrides for <asm-generic/io.h> from the kernel
headers into tools/include/.

Changes made when importing:
 - Replace CONFIG_X86_64 with __x86_64__.

Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822212518.4156428-17-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-08-27 12:14:06 -06:00
Dapeng Mi
0c5caea762 perf/x86: Add PERF_CAP_PEBS_TIMING_INFO flag
IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES.PEBS_TIMING_INFO[bit 17] is introduced to
indicate whether timed PEBS is supported. Timed PEBS adds a new "retired
latency" field in basic info group to show the timing info. Please find
detailed information about timed PEBS in section 8.4.1 "Timed Processor
Event Based Sampling" of "Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions
and Future Features".

This patch adds PERF_CAP_PEBS_TIMING_INFO flag and KVM module leverages
this flag to expose timed PEBS feature to guest.

Moreover, opportunistically refine the indents and make the macros
share consistent indents.

Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820023032.17128-5-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com
2025-08-21 20:09:27 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
619f55c859 tools headers: Sync x86 headers with the kernel source
To pick up the changes in this cset:

  7b306dfa32 x86/sev: Evict cache lines during SNP memory validation
  65f55a3017 x86/CPU/AMD: Add CPUID faulting support
  d8010d4ba4 x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation
  a3c4f3396b x86/msr-index: Add AMD workload classification MSRs
  17ec2f9653 KVM: VMX: Allow guest to set DEBUGCTL.RTM_DEBUG if RTM is supported

This addresses these perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-08-18 12:38:42 -07:00
Namhyung Kim
bd842ff415 tools headers: Sync KVM headers with the kernel source
To pick up the changes in this cset:

  f55ce5a6cd KVM: arm64: Expose new KVM cap for cacheable PFNMAP
  28224ef02b KVM: TDX: Report supported optional TDVMCALLs in TDX capabilities
  4580dbef5c KVM: TDX: Exit to userspace for SetupEventNotifyInterrupt
  25e8b1dd48 KVM: TDX: Exit to userspace for GetTdVmCallInfo
  cf207eac06 KVM: TDX: Handle TDG.VP.VMCALL<GetQuote>

This addresses these perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-08-18 11:52:22 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
26178b713f x86/insn: Add XOP prefix instructions decoder support
Support decoding AMD's XOP prefix encoded instructions.

These instructions are introduced for Bulldozer micro architecture, and not
supported on Intel's processors. But when compiling kernel with
CONFIG_X86_NATIVE_CPU on some AMD processor (e.g. -march=bdver2), these
instructions can be used.

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/871pq06728.fsf@wylie.me.uk/
Reported-by: Alan J. Wylie <alan@wylie.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Alan J. Wylie <alan@wylie.me.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/175386161199.564247.597496379413236944.stgit@devnote2
2025-08-18 17:15:02 +02:00
Mikhail Paulyshka
5b937a1ed6 x86/rdrand: Disable RDSEED on AMD Cyan Skillfish
AMD Cyan Skillfish (Family 17h, Model 47h, Stepping 0h) has an error that
causes RDSEED to always return 0xffffffff, while RDRAND works correctly.

Mask the RDSEED cap for this CPU so that both /proc/cpuinfo and direct CPUID
read report RDSEED as unavailable.

  [ bp: Move to amd.c, massage. ]

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Paulyshka <me@mixaill.net>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250524145319.209075-1-me@mixaill.net
2025-07-08 21:33:26 +02:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
d222b6e6fb tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  faad6645e1 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add CPUID feature bit for the Bus Lock Threshold")
  159013a7ca ("x86/its: Enumerate Indirect Target Selection (ITS) bug")
  f9f27c4a37 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add "Allowed SEV Features" Feature")
  b02dc185ee ("x86/cpufeatures: Add X86_FEATURE_APX")
  d88bb2ded2 ("KVM: x86: Advertise support for AMD's PREFETCHI")

This causes these perf files to be rebuilt and brings some X86_FEATURE
that may be used by:

      CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
      CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kvijayab@amd.com>
Cc: Manali Shukla <manali.shukla@amd.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aFBWAI3kHYX5aL9G@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-06-17 18:29:42 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
bb6b414350 tools arch amd ibs: Sync ibs.h with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes from:

  861c6b1185 ("x86/platform/amd: Add standard header guards to <asm/amd/ibs.h>")

A small change to tools/perf/check-headers.sh was made to cope with the
move of this header done in:

  3846389c03 ("x86/platform/amd: Move the <asm/amd-ibs.h> header to <asm/amd/ibs.h>")

That don't result in any changes in the tools, just address this perf
build warning:

Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/amd/ibs.h arch/x86/include/asm/amd/ibs.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aEtCi0pup5FEwnzn@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-06-17 16:53:22 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
6143374c6d tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes from these csets:

  159013a7ca ("x86/its: Enumerate Indirect Target Selection (ITS) bug")
  f4138de5e4 ("x86/msr: Standardize on u64 in <asm/msr-index.h>")
  ec980e4fac ("perf/x86/intel: Support auto counter reload")

That cause no changes to tooling as it doesn't include a new MSR to be
captured by the tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh script.

Just silences this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aEtAUg83OQGx8Kay@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-06-16 14:05:11 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
8fc50bec41 tools headers UAPI: Sync kvm header with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  c9c1e20b4c ("KVM: x86: Introduce Intel specific quirk KVM_X86_QUIRK_IGNORE_GUEST_PAT")
  012426d6f5 ("KVM: TDX: Finalize VM initialization")
  c846b451d3 ("KVM: TDX: Add an ioctl to create initial guest memory")
  488808e682 ("KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_TDX_GET_CPUID")
  a50f673f25 ("KVM: TDX: Do TDX specific vcpu initialization")
  0186dd29a2 ("KVM: TDX: add ioctl to initialize VM with TDX specific parameters")
  61bb282796 ("KVM: TDX: Get system-wide info about TDX module on initialization")
  b2aaf38ced ("KVM: TDX: Add place holder for TDX VM specific mem_enc_op ioctl")

This addresses these perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aErqLPktXIzGyS-m@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-06-16 14:05:11 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
da845e4bf4 tools headers x86 svm: Sync svm headers with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  827547bc3a ("KVM: SVM: Add architectural definitions/assets for Bus Lock Threshold")

That triggers:

  CC      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/x86/util/perf-util-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/x86/perf-util-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/arch/perf-util-in.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf-tools/perf-util-in.o
  AR      /tmp/build/perf-tools/libperf-util.a
  LINK    /tmp/build/perf-tools/perf

The SVM_EXIT_BUS_LOCK exit reason was added to SVM_EXIT_REASONS, used in
kvm-stat.c.

This addresses this perf build warning:

 Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aErcjuTTCVEZ-8Nb@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-06-16 14:05:10 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
c30c187095 tools headers UAPI: Sync KVM's vmx.h header with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  6c441e4d6e ("KVM: TDX: Handle EXIT_REASON_OTHER_SMI")
  c42856af8f ("KVM: TDX: Add a place holder for handler of TDX hypercalls (TDG.VP.VMCALL)")

That makes 'perf kvm-stat' aware of this new TDCALL exit reason, thus
addressing the following perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aErcVn_4plQyODR1@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2025-06-16 14:05:10 -03:00