4110 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Krzysztof Kozlowski
0f5796dac1 cpufreq: dt-platdev: Fix creating device on OPPv1 platforms
Commit 6ea891a6dd ("cpufreq: dt-platdev: Simplify with
of_machine_get_match_data()") broke several platforms which did not have
OPPv2 proprety, because it incorrectly checked for device match data
after first matching from "allowlist".  Almost all of "allowlist" match
entries do not have match data and it is expected to create platform
device for them with empty data.

Fix this by first checking if platform is on the allowlist with
of_machine_device_match() and only then taking the match data.  This
duplicates the number of checks (we match against the allowlist twice),
but makes the code here much smaller.

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMuHMdVJD4+J9QpUUs-sX0feKfuPD72CO0dcqN7shvF_UYpZ3Q@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Pavel Pisa <pisa@fel.cvut.cz>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6hnk7llbwdezh74h74fhvofbx4t4jihel5kvr6qwx2xuxxbjys@rmwbd7lkhrdz/
Fixes: 6ea891a6dd ("cpufreq: dt-platdev: Simplify with of_machine_get_match_data()")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Pisa <pisa@fel.cvut.cz>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210051718.132795-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2025-12-16 07:59:30 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
416f99c3b1 Merge tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich:
 "Arch Topology:
   - Move parse_acpi_topology() from arm64 to common code for reuse in
     RISC-V

  CPU:
   - Expose housekeeping CPUs through /sys/devices/system/cpu/housekeeping
   - Print a newline (or 0x0A) instead of '(null)' reading
     /sys/devices/system/cpu/nohz_full when nohz_full= is not set

  debugfs
   - Remove (broken) 'no-mount' mode
   - Remove redundant access mode checks in debugfs_get_tree() and
     debugfs_create_*() functions

  Devres:
   - Remove unused devm_free_percpu() helper
   - Move devm_alloc_percpu() from device.h to devres.h

  Firmware Loader:
   - Replace simple_strtol() with kstrtoint()
   - Do not call cancel_store() when no upload is in progress

  kernfs:
   - Increase struct super_block::maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
   - Fix a missing unwind path in __kernfs_new_node()

  Misc:
   - Increase the name size in struct auxiliary_device_id to 40
     characters
   - Replace system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq and add WQ_PERCPU to
     alloc_workqueue()

  Platform:
   - Replace ERR_PTR() with IOMEM_ERR_PTR() in platform ioremap
     functions

  Rust:
   - Auxiliary:
      - Unregister auxiliary device on parent device unbind
      - Move parent() to impl Device; implement device context aware
        parent() for Device<Bound>
      - Illustrate how to safely obtain a driver's device private data
        when calling from an auxiliary driver into the parant device
        driver

   - DebugFs:
      - Implement support for binary large objects

   - Device:
      - Let probe() return the driver's device private data as pinned
        initializer, i.e. impl PinInit<Self, Error>
      - Implement safe accessor for a driver's device private data for
        Device<Bound> (returned reference can't out-live driver binding
        and guarantees the correct private data type)
      - Implement AsBusDevice trait, to be used by class device
        abstractions to derive the bus device type of the parent device

   - DMA:
      - Store raw pointer of allocation as NonNull
      - Use start_ptr() and start_ptr_mut() to inherit correct
        mutability of self

   - FS:
      - Add file::Offset type alias

   - I2C:
      - Add abstractions for I2C device / driver infrastructure
      - Implement abstractions for manual I2C device registrations

   - I/O:
      - Use "kernel vertical" style for imports
      - Define ResourceSize as resource_size_t
      - Move ResourceSize to top-level I/O module
      - Add type alias for phys_addr_t
      - Implement Rust version of read_poll_timeout_atomic()

   - PCI:
      - Use "kernel vertical" style for imports
      - Move I/O and IRQ infrastructure to separate files
      - Add support for PCI interrupt vectors
      - Implement TryInto<IrqRequest<'a>> for IrqVector<'a> to convert
        an IrqVector bound to specific pci::Device into an IrqRequest
        bound to the same pci::Device's parent Device
      - Leverage pin_init_scope() to get rid of redundant Result in IRQ
        methods

   - PinInit:
      - Add {pin_}init_scope() to execute code before creating an
        initializer

   - Platform:
      - Leverage pin_init_scope() to get rid of redundant Result in IRQ
        methods

   - Timekeeping:
      - Implement abstraction of udelay()

   - Uaccess:
      - Implement read_slice_partial() and read_slice_file() for
        UserSliceReader
      - Implement write_slice_partial() and write_slice_file() for
        UserSliceWriter

  sysfs:
   - Prepare the constification of struct attribute"

* tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (75 commits)
  rust: pci: fix build failure when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled
  debugfs: Fix default access mode config check
  debugfs: Remove broken no-mount mode
  debugfs: Remove redundant access mode checks
  driver core: Check drivers_autoprobe for all added devices
  driver core: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
  driver core: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
  tick/nohz: Expose housekeeping CPUs in sysfs
  tick/nohz: avoid showing '(null)' if nohz_full= not set
  sysfs/cpu: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO for nohz_full attribute
  kernfs: fix memory leak of kernfs_iattrs in __kernfs_new_node
  fs/kernfs: raise sb->maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
  mod_devicetable: Bump auxiliary_device_id name size
  sysfs: simplify attribute definition macros
  samples/kobject: constify 'struct foo_attribute'
  samples/kobject: add is_visible() callback to attribute group
  sysfs: attribute_group: enable const variants of is_visible()
  sysfs: introduce __SYSFS_FUNCTION_ALTERNATIVE()
  sysfs: transparently handle const pointers in ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS()
  sysfs: attribute_group: allow registration of const attribute
  ...
2025-12-05 21:29:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6044a1ee9d Merge tag 'devicetree-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
 "DT bindings:

   - Convert lattice,ice40-fpga-mgr, apm,xgene-storm-dma,
     brcm,sr-thermal, amazon,al-thermal, brcm,ocotp, mt8173-mdp, Actions
     Owl SPS, Marvell AP80x System Controller, Marvell CP110 System
     Controller, cznic,moxtet, and apm,xgene-slimpro-mbox to DT schema
     format

   - Add i.MX95 fsl,irqsteer, MT8365 Mali Bifrost GPU, Anvo ANV32C81W
     EEPROM, and Microchip pic64gx PLIC

   - Add missing LGE, AMD Seattle, and APM X-Gene SoC platform
     compatibles

   - Updates to brcm,bcm2836-l1-intc, brcm,bcm2835-hvs, and bcm2711-hdmi
     bindings to fix warnings on BCM2712 platforms

   - Drop obsolete db8500-thermal.txt

   - Treewide clean-up of extra blank lines and inconsistent quoting

   - Ensure all .dtbo targets are applied to a base .dtb

   - Speed up dt_binding_check by skipping running validation on empty
     examples

  DT core:

   - Add of_machine_device_match() and of_machine_get_match_data()
     helpers and convert users treewide

   - Fix bounds checking of address properties in FDT code. Rework the
     code to have a single implementation of the bounds checks.

   - Rework of_irq_init() to ignore any implicit interrupt-parent (i.e.
     in a parent node) on nodes without an interrupt. This matches the
     spec description and fixes some RISC-V platforms.

   - Avoid a spurious message on overlay removal

   - Skip DT kunit tests on RISCV+ACPI"

* tag 'devicetree-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (55 commits)
  dt-bindings: kbuild: Skip validating empty examples
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: brcm,bcm2836-l1-intc: Drop interrupt-controller requirement
  dt-bindings: display: Fix brcm,bcm2835-hvs bindings for BCM2712
  dt-bindings: display: bcm2711-hdmi: Add interrupt details for BCM2712
  of: Skip devicetree kunit tests when RISCV+ACPI doesn't populate root node
  soc: tegra: Simplify with of_machine_device_match()
  soc: qcom: ubwc: Simplify with of_machine_get_match_data()
  powercap: dtpm: Simplify with of_machine_get_match_data()
  platform: surface: Simplify with of_machine_get_match_data()
  irqchip/atmel-aic: Simplify with of_machine_get_match_data()
  firmware: qcom: scm: Simplify with of_machine_device_match()
  cpuidle: big_little: Simplify with of_machine_device_match()
  cpufreq: sun50i: Simplify with of_machine_device_match()
  cpufreq: mediatek: Simplify with of_machine_get_match_data()
  cpufreq: dt-platdev: Simplify with of_machine_get_match_data()
  of: Add wrappers to match root node with OF device ID tables
  dt-bindings: eeprom: at25: Add Anvo ANV32C81W
  of/reserved_mem: Simplify the logic of __reserved_mem_alloc_size()
  of/reserved_mem: Simplify the logic of fdt_scan_reserved_mem_reg_nodes()
  of/reserved_mem: Simplify the logic of __reserved_mem_reserve_reg()
  ...
2025-12-04 15:50:37 -08:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
1ead1349fb cpufreq: sun50i: Simplify with of_machine_device_match()
Replace open-coded getting root OF node and matching against it with
new of_machine_device_match() helper.

Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112-b4-of-match-matchine-data-v2-4-d46b72003fd6@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2025-11-26 19:42:30 -06:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
83121ec187 cpufreq: mediatek: Simplify with of_machine_get_match_data()
Replace open-coded getting root OF node, matching against it and getting
the match data with new of_machine_get_match_data() helper.

Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Tested-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112-b4-of-match-matchine-data-v2-3-d46b72003fd6@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2025-11-26 19:42:21 -06:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
6ea891a6dd cpufreq: dt-platdev: Simplify with of_machine_get_match_data()
Replace open-coded getting root OF node, matching against it and getting
the match data with two new helpers: of_machine_get_match_data() and
of_machine_device_match().

Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Tested-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112-b4-of-match-matchine-data-v2-2-d46b72003fd6@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2025-11-26 19:41:37 -06:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
ded4feb14d Merge tag 'cpufreq-arm-updates-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm
Pull CPUFreq updates for 6.19 from Viresh Kumar:

"- tegra186: Add OPP / bandwidth support for Tegra186 (Aaron Kling).

 - Minor improvements to various cpufreq drivers (Christian Marangi, Hal
   Feng, Jie Zhan, Marco Crivellari, Miaoqian Lin, and Shuhao Fu)."

* tag 'cpufreq-arm-updates-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: fix compilation warning for qcom_cpufreq_ipq806x_match_list
  cpufreq: tegra194: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: add compatible fallback for ipq806x for no SMEM
  cpufreq: CPPC: Don't warn if FIE init fails to read counters
  cpufreq: nforce2: fix reference count leak in nforce2
  cpufreq: tegra186: add OPP support and set bandwidth
  cpufreq: dt-platdev: Add JH7110S SOC to the allowlist
  cpufreq: s5pv210: fix refcount leak
2025-11-25 17:06:04 +01:00
Christian Marangi
c3852d2ca4 cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: fix compilation warning for qcom_cpufreq_ipq806x_match_list
If CONFIG_OF is not enabled, of_match_node() is set as NULL and
qcom_cpufreq_ipq806x_match_list won't be used causing a compilation
warning.

Flag qcom_cpufreq_ipq806x_match_list as __maybe_unused to fix the
compilation warning.

While at it also flag as __initconst as it's used only in probe contest
and can be freed after probe.

This follows the pattern of the usual of_device_id variables.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511202119.6zvvFMup-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 58f5d39d5e ("cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: add compatible fallback for ipq806x for no SMEM")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
[ Viresh: Drop __initconst ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2025-11-21 10:21:13 +05:30
Kaushlendra Kumar
1b541e10ee cpufreq: ACPI: Replace udelay() with usleep_range()
Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in check_freqs() to allow
CPU scheduling during frequency polling.

Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119031109.134583-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-11-20 21:50:08 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
b20a374902 cpufreq: intel_pstate: Eliminate some code duplication
To eliminate some code duplication from the intel_pstate driver,
move the core_get_val() function body to a new function called
get_perf_ctl_val() and make both core_get_val() and atom_get_val()
invoke it to carry out the same computation.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2829273.mvXUDI8C0e@rafael.j.wysocki
2025-11-18 15:51:31 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
62c95ea763 cpufreq: intel_pstate: Use mutex guard for driver locking
Use guard(mutex)(&intel_pstate_driver_lock), or the scoped variant of
it, wherever intel_pstate_driver_lock needs to be held.

This allows some local variables and goto statements to be dropped as
they are not necessary any more.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2807232.mvXUDI8C0e@rafael.j.wysocki
2025-11-12 20:54:57 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
25ca66300a Merge tag 'amd-pstate-v6.19-2025-11-10' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux
Pull amd-pstate content for 6.19 (11/10/25) from Mario Liminciello:

"* optimizations for parameter array handling
 * fix for mode changes with offline CPUs"

* tag 'amd-pstate-v6.19-2025-11-10' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux:
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Call cppc_set_auto_sel() only for online CPUs
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add static asserts for EPP indices
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix some whitespace issues
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Adjust return values in amd_pstate_update_status()
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Make amd_pstate_get_mode_string() never return NULL
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Drop NULL value from amd_pstate_mode_string
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Use sysfs_match_string() for epp
2025-11-12 20:51:53 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
377e38859c Merge back cpufreq material for 6.19 2025-11-12 20:50:58 +01:00
Srinivas Pandruvada
4b747cc628 cpufreq: intel_pstate: Check IDA only before MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL writes
Commit ac4e04d9e3 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Unchecked MSR aceess in
legacy mode") introduced a check for feature X86_FEATURE_IDA to verify
turbo mode support. Although this is the correct way to check for turbo
mode support, it causes issues on some platforms that disable turbo
during OS boot, but enable it later [1]. Before adding this feature
check, users were able to get turbo mode frequencies by writing 0 to
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo post-boot.

To restore the old behavior on the affected systems while still
addressing the unchecked MSR issue on some Skylake-X systems, check
X86_FEATURE_IDA only immediately before updates of MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL
that may involve setting the Turbo Engage Bit (bit 32).

Fixes: ac4e04d9e3 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Unchecked MSR aceess in legacy mode")
Reported-by: Aaron Rainbolt <arainbolt@kfocus.org>
Closes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2122531 [1]
Tested-by: Aaron Rainbolt <arainbolt@kfocus.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
[ rjw: Subject adjustment, changelog edits ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111010840.141490-1-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-11-12 17:59:37 +01:00
Gautham R. Shenoy
bb31fef0d0 cpufreq/amd-pstate: Call cppc_set_auto_sel() only for online CPUs
amd_pstate_change_mode_without_dvr_change() calls cppc_set_auto_sel()
for all the present CPUs.

However, this callpath eventually calls cppc_set_reg_val() which
accesses the per-cpu cpc_desc_ptr object. This object is initialized
only for online CPUs via acpi_soft_cpu_online() -->
__acpi_processor_start() --> acpi_cppc_processor_probe().

Hence, restrict calling cppc_set_auto_sel() to only the online CPUs.

Fixes: 3ca7bc818d ("cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add guided mode control support via sysfs")
Suggested-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) (kernel.org) <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
2025-11-10 23:35:20 -06:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
077f23573d cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add static asserts for EPP indices
In case a new index is introduced add a static assert to make sure
that strings and values are updated.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
2025-11-10 23:35:20 -06:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
e9d62ca86a cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix some whitespace issues
Add whitespace around the equals and remove leading space.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
2025-11-10 23:35:20 -06:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
92d6146a40 cpufreq/amd-pstate: Adjust return values in amd_pstate_update_status()
get_mode_idx_from_str() already checks the upper boundary for a string
sent.  Drop the extra check in amd_pstate_update_status() and pass
the return code if there is a failure.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
2025-11-10 23:35:20 -06:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
baf106f3a7 cpufreq/amd-pstate: Make amd_pstate_get_mode_string() never return NULL
amd_pstate_get_mode_string() is only used by amd-pstate-ut.  Set the
failure path to use AMD_PSTATE_UNDEFINED ("undefined") to avoid showing
"(null)" as a string when running test suite.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
2025-11-10 23:35:20 -06:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
06791bc017 cpufreq/amd-pstate: Drop NULL value from amd_pstate_mode_string
None of the users actually look for the NULL value.  To avoid risk
of regression introducing a new value but forgetting to add a string
add a static assert to test AMD_PSTATE_MAX matches the array size.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
2025-11-10 23:35:20 -06:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
7e17f48667 cpufreq/amd-pstate: Use sysfs_match_string() for epp
Rather than scanning the buffer and manually matching the string
use the sysfs macros.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
2025-11-10 23:35:20 -06:00
Marco Crivellari
47c303ba6e cpufreq: tegra194: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users
Currently if a user enqueues a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistency cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.

alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.

This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.

This continues the effort to refactor workqueue APIs, which began with
the introduction of new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag in:

commit 128ea9f6cc ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
commit 930c2ea566 ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")

This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.

With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.

Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.

Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
[ Viresh: Fixed Subject ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2025-11-10 16:18:48 +05:30
Christian Marangi
58f5d39d5e cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: add compatible fallback for ipq806x for no SMEM
On some IPQ806x SoC SMEM might be not initialized by SBL. This is the
case for some Google devices (the OnHub family) that can't make use of
SMEM to detect the SoC ID (and socinfo can't be used either as it does
depends on SMEM presence).

To handle these specific case, check if the SMEM is not initialized (by
checking if the qcom_smem_get_soc_id returns -ENODEV) and fallback to
OF machine compatible checking to identify the SoC variant.

Suggested-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2025-11-10 16:16:52 +05:30
Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
790e826be8 cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add Diamond Rapids OOB mode support
Prevent intel_pstate from loading when Out-of-Band (OOB) P-states mode
is enabled.

The OOB identification mechanism for Diamond Rapids servers is the same
as for prior generation CPUs such as Granite Rapids. Add the Diamond
Rapids CPU model to intel_pstate_cpu_oob_ids[] to ensure correct OOB
handling.

Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022215425.3566218-1-sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-10-30 20:13:14 +01:00
Jie Zhan
1971b18785 cpufreq: CPPC: Don't warn if FIE init fails to read counters
During the CPPC FIE initialization, reading perf counters on offline cpus
should be expected to fail.  Don't warn on this case.

Also, change the error log level to debug since FIE is optional.

Co-developed-by: Bowen Yu <yubowen8@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bowen Yu <yubowen8@huawei.com> # Changing loglevel to debug
Signed-off-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com>
[ Viresh: Added back the dropped comment. ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2025-10-28 10:40:47 +05:30
Miaoqian Lin
9600156bb9 cpufreq: nforce2: fix reference count leak in nforce2
There are two reference count leaks in this driver:

1. In nforce2_fsb_read(): pci_get_subsys() increases the reference count
   of the PCI device, but pci_dev_put() is never called to release it,
   thus leaking the reference.

2. In nforce2_detect_chipset(): pci_get_subsys() gets a reference to the
   nforce2_dev which is stored in a global variable, but the reference
   is never released when the module is unloaded.

Fix both by:
- Adding pci_dev_put(nforce2_sub5) in nforce2_fsb_read() after reading
  the configuration.
- Adding pci_dev_put(nforce2_dev) in nforce2_exit() to release the
  global device reference.

Found via static analysis.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2025-10-28 10:28:13 +05:30
Greg Kroah-Hartman
37022410f4 Merge 6.18-rc3 into driver-core-next
We need the driver core fixes in here as well to build on top of.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-27 08:02:50 +01:00
Aaron Kling
85976d3774 cpufreq: tegra186: add OPP support and set bandwidth
Add support to use OPP table from DT in Tegra186 cpufreq driver.
Tegra SoC's receive the frequency lookup table (LUT) from BPMP-FW.
Cross check the OPP's present in DT against the LUT from BPMP-FW
and enable only those DT OPP's which are present in LUT also.

The OPP table in DT has CPU Frequency to bandwidth mapping where
the bandwidth value is per MC channel. DRAM bandwidth depends on the
number of MC channels which can vary as per the boot configuration.
This per channel bandwidth from OPP table will be later converted by
MC driver to final bandwidth value by multiplying with number of
channels before being handled in the EMC driver.

If OPP table is not present in DT, then use the LUT from BPMP-FW
directly as the CPU frequency table and not do the DRAM frequency
scaling which is same as the current behavior.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Kling <webgeek1234@gmail.com>
[ Viresh: Fix _free() definitions ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2025-10-23 12:10:11 +05:30
Hal Feng
6e7970cab5 cpufreq: dt-platdev: Add JH7110S SOC to the allowlist
Add the compatible strings for supporting the generic
cpufreq driver on the StarFive JH7110S SoC.

Signed-off-by: Hal Feng <hal.feng@starfivetech.com>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2025-10-23 12:10:11 +05:30
Shuhao Fu
2de5cb9606 cpufreq: s5pv210: fix refcount leak
In function `s5pv210_cpu_init`, a possible refcount inconsistency has
been identified, causing a resource leak.

Why it is a bug:
1. For every clk_get, there should be a matching clk_put on every
successive error handling path.
2. After calling `clk_get(dmc1_clk)`, variable `dmc1_clk` will not be
freed even if any error happens.

How it is fixed: For every failed path, an extra goto label is added to
ensure `dmc1_clk` will be freed regardlessly.

Signed-off-by: Shuhao Fu <sfual@cse.ust.hk>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2025-10-23 12:10:11 +05:30
Danilo Krummrich
0242623384 rust: driver: let probe() return impl PinInit<Self, Error>
The driver model defines the lifetime of the private data stored in (and
owned by) a bus device to be valid from when the driver is bound to a
device (i.e. from successful probe()) until the driver is unbound from
the device.

This is already taken care of by the Rust implementation of the driver
model. However, we still ask drivers to return a Result<Pin<KBox<Self>>>
from probe().

Unlike in C, where we do not have the concept of initializers, but
rather deal with uninitialized memory, drivers can just return an
impl PinInit<Self, Error> instead.

This contributes to more clarity to the fact that a driver returns it's
device private data in probe() and the Rust driver model owns the data,
manages the lifetime and - considering the lifetime - provides (safe)
accessors for the driver.

Hence, let probe() functions return an impl PinInit<Self, Error> instead
of Result<Pin<KBox<Self>>>.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2025-10-21 18:40:48 +02:00
Thorsten Blum
ace0471774 cpufreq: Replace deprecated strcpy() in cpufreq_unregister_governor()
strcpy() is deprecated; assign the NUL terminator directly instead.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/88
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
[ rjw: Subject tweaks ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017153354.82009-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-10-20 21:25:36 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
5313ec4a21 cpufreq: intel_pstate: Improve printing of debug messages
Some debug messages generated by intel_pstate on a given hybrid system
are only printed for some CPUs which is confusing, so modify the driver
to print them for all CPUs.  Also change those messages to avoid
printing local variable names in them.

Moreover, some debug messages printed by intel_pstate are quite hard
to understand without looking at the code printing them, so make them
somewhat clearer while at it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8609836.T7Z3S40VBb@rafael.j.wysocki
2025-10-20 21:23:36 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d852b6f67b cpufreq: intel_pstate: hybrid: Adjust energy model rules
Instead of using HWP-to-frequency scaling factors for computing cost
coefficients in the energy model used on hybrid systems, which is
fragile, rely on CPU type information that is easily accessible now and
the information on whether or not L3 cache is present for this purpose.

This also allows the cost coefficients for P-cores to be adjusted so
that they start to be populated somewhat earlier (that is, before
E-cores are loaded up to their full capacity).

In addition to the above, replace an inaccurate comment regarding the
reason why the freq value is added to the cost in hybrid_get_cost().

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yaxiong Tian <tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5932894.DvuYhMxLoT@rafael.j.wysocki
2025-10-20 21:22:21 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
c17add7349 cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add and use hybrid_has_l3()
Introduce a function for checking whether or not a given CPU has L3
cache, called hybrid_has_l3(), and use it in hybrid_get_cost() for
computing cost coefficients associated with a given perf domain.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/13884343.uLZWGnKmhe@rafael.j.wysocki
2025-10-20 21:20:49 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
528dde6619 cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add and use hybrid_get_cpu_type()
Introduce a function for identifying the type of a given CPU in a
hybrid system, called hybrid_get_cpu_type(), and use if for hybrid
scaling factor determination in hwp_get_cpu_scaling().

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1954386.tdWV9SEqCh@rafael.j.wysocki
2025-10-20 21:20:49 +02:00
Zihuan Zhang
6db0f533d3 cpufreq: preserve freq_table_sorted across suspend/hibernate
During S3/S4 suspend and resume, cpufreq policies are not freed or
recreated; the freq_table and policy structure remain intact. However,
set_freq_table_sorted() currently resets policy->freq_table_sorted to
UNSORTED unconditionally, which is unnecessary since the table order
does not change across suspend/resume.

This patch adds a check to skip validation if policy->freq_table_sorted
is already ASCENDING or DESCENDING. This avoids unnecessary traversal
of the frequency table on S3/S4 resume or repeated online events,
reducing overhead while preserving correctness.

Signed-off-by: Zihuan Zhang <zhangzihuan@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251011072420.11495-1-zhangzihuan@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-10-20 21:01:35 +02:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
85d7dda5a9 cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix a regression leading to EPP 0 after hibernate
After resuming from S4, all CPUs except the boot CPU have the wrong EPP
hint programmed.  This is because when the CPUs were offlined the EPP value
was reset to 0.

This is a similar problem as fixed by
commit ba3319e590 ("cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix a regression leading to EPP
0 after resume") and the solution is also similar.  When offlining rather
than reset the values to zero, reset them to match those chosen by the
policy. When the CPUs are onlined again these values will be restored.

Closes: https://community.frame.work/t/increased-power-usage-after-resuming-from-suspend-on-ryzen-7040-kernel-6-15-regression/74531/20?u=mario_limonciello
Fixes: 608a76b652 ("cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add support for the "Requested CPU Min frequency" BIOS option")
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 08:21:16 -05:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
fa06c48279 Merge tag 'cpufreq-arm-updates-6.18-rc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm
Merge CPUFreq fixes for 6.18 from Viresh Kumar:

"- Update frequency for all tegra CPUs (Aaron Kling).

 - Fix device leak in mediatek driver (Johan Hovold).

 - Rust cpufreq helper cleanup (Thorsten Blum)."

* tag 'cpufreq-arm-updates-6.18-rc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
  cpufreq: tegra186: Initialize all cores to max frequencies
  cpufreq: tegra186: Set target frequency for all cpus in policy
  rust: cpufreq: streamline find_supply_names
  cpufreq: mediatek: fix device leak on probe failure
2025-10-01 13:59:28 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
c28a280bd4 ACPI: CPPC: Do not use CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as an error value
Instead of using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL for signaling an error condition
in cppc_get_transition_latency(), change the return value type of
that function to int and make it return a proper negative error
code on failures.

No intentional functional impact.

Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
2025-10-01 13:57:13 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
f965d111e6 cpufreq: CPPC: Avoid using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as transition delay
If cppc_get_transition_latency() returns CPUFREQ_ETERNAL to indicate a
failure to retrieve the transition latency value from the platform
firmware, the CPPC cpufreq driver will use that value (converted to
microseconds) as the policy transition delay, but it is way too large
for any practical use.

Address this by making the driver use the cpufreq's default
transition latency value (in microseconds) as the transition delay
if CPUFREQ_ETERNAL is returned by cppc_get_transition_latency().

Fixes: d4f3388afd ("cpufreq / CPPC: Set platform specific transition_delay_us")
Cc: 5.19+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.19
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
2025-10-01 13:56:57 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
f97aef092e cpufreq: Make drivers using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify transition latency
Commit a755d0e2d4 ("cpufreq: Honour transition_latency over
transition_delay_us") caused platforms where cpuinfo.transition_latency
is CPUFREQ_ETERNAL to get a very large transition latency whereas
previously it had been capped at 10 ms (and later at 2 ms).

This led to a user-observable regression between 6.6 and 6.12 as
described by Shawn:

"The dbs sampling_rate was 10000 us on 6.6 and suddently becomes
 6442450 us (4294967295 / 1000 * 1.5) on 6.12 for these platforms
 because the default transition delay was dropped [...].

 It slows down dbs governor's reacting to CPU loading change
 dramatically.  Also, as transition_delay_us is used by schedutil
 governor as rate_limit_us, it shows a negative impact on device
 idle power consumption, because the device gets slightly less time
 in the lowest OPP."

Evidently, the expectation of the drivers using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as
cpuinfo.transition_latency was that it would be capped by the core,
but they may as well return a default transition latency value instead
of CPUFREQ_ETERNAL and the core need not do anything with it.

Accordingly, introduce CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS and make
all of the drivers in question use it instead of CPUFREQ_ETERNAL.  Also
update the related Rust binding.

Fixes: a755d0e2d4 ("cpufreq: Honour transition_latency over transition_delay_us")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20250922125929.453444-1-shawnguo2@yeah.net/
Reported-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 6.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.6+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2264949.irdbgypaU6@rafael.j.wysocki
[ rjw: Fix typo in new symbol name, drop redundant type cast from Rust binding ]
Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> # with cpufreq-dt driver
Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-10-01 13:56:24 +02:00
Aaron Kling
ba60189291 cpufreq: tegra186: Initialize all cores to max frequencies
During initialization, the EDVD_COREx_VOLT_FREQ registers for some cores
are still at reset values and not reflecting the actual frequency. This
causes get calls to fail. Set all cores to their respective max
frequency during probe to initialize the registers to working values.

Suggested-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Kling <webgeek1234@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2025-09-29 14:55:50 +05:30
Aaron Kling
0b1bb980fd cpufreq: tegra186: Set target frequency for all cpus in policy
The original commit set all cores in a cluster to a shared policy, but
did not update set_target to apply a frequency change to all cores for
the policy. This caused most cores to remain stuck at their boot
frequency.

Fixes: be4ae8c194 ("cpufreq: tegra186: Share policy per cluster")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Kling <webgeek1234@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2025-09-29 14:55:35 +05:30
Thorsten Blum
24287f9020 rust: cpufreq: streamline find_supply_names
Remove local variables from find_supply_names() and use .and_then() with
the more concise kernel::kvec![] macro, instead of KVec::with_capacity()
followed by .push() and Some().

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2025-09-29 14:40:46 +05:30
Johan Hovold
ebc4ed14a4 cpufreq: mediatek: fix device leak on probe failure
Make sure to drop the reference to the cci device taken by
of_find_device_by_node() on probe failure (e.g. probe deferral).

Fixes: 0daa47325b ("cpufreq: mediatek: Link CCI device to CPU")
Cc: Jia-Wei Chang <jia-wei.chang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Rex-BC Chen <rex-bc.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2025-09-29 14:40:46 +05:30
Rafael J. Wysocki
c51f0d3b6e Merge back earlier cpufreq material for 6.18 2025-09-24 21:32:28 +02:00
Zihuan Zhang
9a1aa642c1 cpufreq: Replace pointer subtraction with iteration macro
The cpufreq documentation suggests avoiding direct pointer subtraction
when working with entries in driver_freq_table, as it is relatively
costly. Instead, the recommended approach is to use the provided
iteration macros, like cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx().

Use cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx() instead of pointer subtraction in
cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo() which improves code clarity and
follows the established cpufreq coding style.

While at it, remove redundant local variable initialization from
cpufreq_table_index_unsorted().

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Zihuan Zhang <zhangzihuan@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923075553.45532-1-zhangzihuan@kylinos.cn
[ rjw: Subject tweak, changelog edits, local variable definition tweak ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-09-23 17:16:56 +02:00
Christian Loehle
8ffe28b4e8 cpufreq: Initialize cpufreq-based invariance before subsys
commit 2a6c727387 ("cpufreq: Initialize cpufreq-based
frequency-invariance later") postponed the frequency invariance
initialization to avoid disabling it in the error case.
This isn't locking safe, instead move the initialization up before
the subsys interface is registered (which will rebuild the
sched_domains) and add the corresponding disable on the error path.

Observed lockdep without this patch:
[    0.989686] ======================================================
[    0.989688] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[    0.989690] 6.17.0-rc4-cix-build+ #31 Tainted: G S
[    0.989691] ------------------------------------------------------
[    0.989692] swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock:
[    0.989693] ffff800082ada7f8 (sched_energy_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rebuild_sched_domains_energy+0x30/0x58
[    0.989705]
               but task is already holding lock:
[    0.989706] ffff000088c89bc8 (&policy->rwsem){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: cpufreq_online+0x7f8/0xbe0
[    0.989713]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

Fixes: 2a6c727387 ("cpufreq: Initialize cpufreq-based frequency-invariance later")
Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-09-20 13:00:20 +02:00
Yaxiong Tian
02d09026a8 cpufreq: intel_pstate: Use likely() optimization in intel_pstate_sample()
The comment above the condition `if (cpu->last_sample_time)` clearly
indicates that the branch is taken for the vast majority of invocations
after the first sample in a cycle. The first sample is a one-time
initialization case.

Add likely() hint to the condition to improve branch prediction for
this performance-critical path in intel_pstate_sample().

Signed-off-by: Yaxiong Tian <tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-09-19 23:21:01 +02:00