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14416 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Prathyushi Nangia
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c21b90f776 |
x86/CPU/AMD: Prevent improper isolation of shared resources in Zen2's op cache
Make sure resources are not improperly shared in the op cache and cause instruction corruption this way. Signed-off-by: Prathyushi Nangia <prathyushi.nangia@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ard Biesheuvel
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2c340aab54 |
x86/efi: Restore IRQ state in EFI page fault handler
The kernel's softirq API does not permit re-enabling softirqs while IRQs are disabled. The reason for this is that local_bh_enable() will not only re-enable delivery of softirqs over the back of IRQs, it will also handle any pending softirqs immediately, regardless of whether IRQs are enabled at that point. For this reason, commit |
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Linus Torvalds
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2a4c0c11c0 |
Merge tag 's390-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Add support for CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK and enable it in debug_defconfig. s390 can only tell user from kernel PTEs via the mm, so mm_struct is now passed into pxx_user_accessible_page() callbacks - Expose the PCI function UID as an arch-specific slot attribute in sysfs so a function can be identified by its user-defined id while still in standby. Introduces a generic ARCH_PCI_SLOT_GROUPS hook in drivers/pci/slot.c - Refresh s390 PCI documentation to reflect current behavior and cover previously undocumented sysfs attributes - zcrypt device driver cleanup series: consistent field types, clearer variable naming, a kernel-doc warning fix, and a comment explaining the intentional synchronize_rcu() in pkey_handler_register() - Provide an s390 arch_raw_cpu_ptr() that avoids the detour via get_lowcore() using alternatives, shrinking defconfig by ~27 kB - Guard identity-base randomization with kaslr_enabled() so nokaslr keeps the identity mapping at 0 even with RANDOMIZE_IDENTITY_BASE=y - Build S390_MODULES_SANITY_TEST as a module only by requiring KUNIT && m, since built-in would not exercise module loading - Remove the permanently commented-out HMCDRV_DEV_CLASS create_class() code in the hmcdrv driver - Drop stale ident_map_size extern conflicting with asm/page.h * tag 's390-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: s390/zcrypt: Fix warning about wrong kernel doc comment PCI: s390: Expose the UID as an arch specific PCI slot attribute docs: s390/pci: Improve and update PCI documentation s390/pkey: Add comment about synchronize_rcu() to pkey base s390/hmcdrv: Remove commented out code s390/zcrypt: Slight rework on the agent_id field s390/zcrypt: Explicitly use a card variable in _zcrypt_send_cprb s390/zcrypt: Rework MKVP fields and handling s390/zcrypt: Make apfs a real unsigned int field s390/zcrypt: Rework domain processing within zcrypt device driver s390/zcrypt: Move inline function rng_type6cprb_msgx from header to code s390/percpu: Provide arch_raw_cpu_ptr() s390: Enable page table check for debug_defconfig s390/pgtable: Add s390 support for page table check s390/pgtable: Use set_pmd_bit() to invalidate PMD entry mm/page_table_check: Pass mm_struct to pxx_user_accessible_page() s390/boot: Respect kaslr_enabled() for identity randomization s390/Kconfig: Make modules sanity test a module-only option s390/setup: Drop stale ident_map_size declaration |
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Linus Torvalds
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9cdca33667 |
Merge tag 'integrity-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity
Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar:
"There are two main changes, one feature removal, some code cleanup,
and a number of bug fixes.
Main changes:
- Detecting secure boot mode was limited to IMA. Make detecting
secure boot mode accessible to EVM and other LSMs
- IMA sigv3 support was limited to fsverity. Add IMA sigv3 support
for IMA regular file hashes and EVM portable signatures
Remove:
- Remove IMA support for asychronous hash calculation originally
added for hardware acceleration
Cleanup:
- Remove unnecessary Kconfig CONFIG_MODULE_SIG and CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG
tests
- Add descriptions of the IMA atomic flags
Bug fixes:
- Like IMA, properly limit EVM "fix" mode
- Define and call evm_fix_hmac() to update security.evm
- Fallback to using i_version to detect file change for filesystems
that do not support STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE
- Address missing kernel support for configured (new) TPM hash
algorithms
- Add missing crypto_shash_final() return value"
* tag 'integrity-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
evm: Enforce signatures version 3 with new EVM policy 'bit 3'
integrity: Allow sigv3 verification on EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG
ima: add support to require IMA sigv3 signatures
ima: add regular file data hash signature version 3 support
ima: Define asymmetric_verify_v3() to verify IMA sigv3 signatures
ima: remove buggy support for asynchronous hashes
integrity: Eliminate weak definition of arch_get_secureboot()
ima: Add code comments to explain IMA iint cache atomic_flags
ima_fs: Correctly create securityfs files for unsupported hash algos
ima: check return value of crypto_shash_final() in boot aggregate
ima: Define and use a digest_size field in the ima_algo_desc structure
powerpc/ima: Drop unnecessary check for CONFIG_MODULE_SIG
ima: efi: Drop unnecessary check for CONFIG_MODULE_SIG/CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG
ima: fallback to using i_version to detect file change
evm: fix security.evm for a file with IMA signature
s390: Drop unnecessary CONFIG_IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT
evm: Don't enable fix mode when secure boot is enabled
integrity: Make arch_ima_get_secureboot integrity-wide
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Linus Torvalds
|
01f492e181 |
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"Arm:
- Add support for tracing in the standalone EL2 hypervisor code,
which should help both debugging and performance analysis. This
uses the new infrastructure for 'remote' trace buffers that can be
exposed by non-kernel entities such as firmware, and which came
through the tracing tree
- Add support for GICv5 Per Processor Interrupts (PPIs), as the
starting point for supporting the new GIC architecture in KVM
- Finally add support for pKVM protected guests, where pages are
unmapped from the host as they are faulted into the guest and can
be shared back from the guest using pKVM hypercalls. Protected
guests are created using a new machine type identifier. As the
elusive guestmem has not yet delivered on its promises, anonymous
memory is also supported
This is only a first step towards full isolation from the host; for
example, the CPU register state and DMA accesses are not yet
isolated. Because this does not really yet bring fully what it
promises, it is hidden behind CONFIG_ARM_PKVM_GUEST +
'kvm-arm.mode=protected', and also triggers TAINT_USER when a VM is
created. Caveat emptor
- Rework the dreaded user_mem_abort() function to make it more
maintainable, reducing the amount of state being exposed to the
various helpers and rendering a substantial amount of state
immutable
- Expand the Stage-2 page table dumper to support NV shadow page
tables on a per-VM basis
- Tidy up the pKVM PSCI proxy code to be slightly less hard to
follow
- Fix both SPE and TRBE in non-VHE configurations so that they do not
generate spurious, out of context table walks that ultimately lead
to very bad HW lockups
- A small set of patches fixing the Stage-2 MMU freeing in error
cases
- Tighten-up accepted SMC immediate value to be only #0 for host
SMCCC calls
- The usual cleanups and other selftest churn
LoongArch:
- Use CSR_CRMD_PLV for kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel()
- Add DMSINTC irqchip in kernel support
RISC-V:
- Fix steal time shared memory alignment checks
- Fix vector context allocation leak
- Fix array out-of-bounds in pmu_ctr_read() and pmu_fw_ctr_read_hi()
- Fix double-free of sdata in kvm_pmu_clear_snapshot_area()
- Fix integer overflow in kvm_pmu_validate_counter_mask()
- Fix shift-out-of-bounds in make_xfence_request()
- Fix lost write protection on huge pages during dirty logging
- Split huge pages during fault handling for dirty logging
- Skip CSR restore if VCPU is reloaded on the same core
- Implement kvm_arch_has_default_irqchip() for KVM selftests
- Factored-out ISA checks into separate sources
- Added hideleg to struct kvm_vcpu_config
- Factored-out VCPU config into separate sources
- Support configuration of per-VM HGATP mode from KVM user space
s390:
- Support for ESA (31-bit) guests inside nested hypervisors
- Remove restriction on memslot alignment, which is not needed
anymore with the new gmap code
- Fix LPSW/E to update the bear (which of course is the breaking
event address register)
x86:
- Shut up various UBSAN warnings on reading module parameter before
they were initialized
- Don't zero-allocate page tables that are used for splitting
hugepages in the TDP MMU, as KVM is guaranteed to set all SPTEs in
the page table and thus write all bytes
- As an optimization, bail early when trying to unsync 4KiB mappings
if the target gfn can just be mapped with a 2MiB hugepage
x86 generic:
- Copy single-chunk MMIO write values into struct kvm_vcpu (more
precisely struct kvm_mmio_fragment) to fix use-after-free stack
bugs where KVM would dereference stack pointer after an exit to
userspace
- Clean up and comment the emulated MMIO code to try to make it
easier to maintain (not necessarily "easy", but "easier")
- Move VMXON+VMXOFF and EFER.SVME toggling out of KVM (not *all* of
VMX and SVM enabling) as it is needed for trusted I/O
- Advertise support for AVX512 Bit Matrix Multiply (BMM) instructions
- Immediately fail the build if a required #define is missing in one
of KVM's headers that is included multiple times
- Reject SET_GUEST_DEBUG with -EBUSY if there's an already injected
exception, mostly to prevent syzkaller from abusing the uAPI to
trigger WARNs, but also because it can help prevent userspace from
unintentionally crashing the VM
- Exempt SMM from CPUID faulting on Intel, as per the spec
- Misc hardening and cleanup changes
x86 (AMD):
- Fix and optimize IRQ window inhibit handling for AVIC; make it
per-vCPU so that KVM doesn't prematurely re-enable AVIC if multiple
vCPUs have to-be-injected IRQs
- Clean up and optimize the OSVW handling, avoiding a bug in which
KVM would overwrite state when enabling virtualization on multiple
CPUs in parallel. This should not be a problem because OSVW should
usually be the same for all CPUs
- Drop a WARN in KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_REG_REGION where KVM complains
about a "too large" size based purely on user input
- Clean up and harden the pinning code for KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_REG_REGION
- Disallow synchronizing a VMSA of an already-launched/encrypted
vCPU, as doing so for an SNP guest will crash the host due to an
RMP violation page fault
- Overhaul KVM's APIs for detecting SEV+ guests so that VM-scoped
queries are required to hold kvm->lock, and enforce it by lockdep.
Fix various bugs where sev_guest() was not ensured to be stable for
the whole duration of a function or ioctl
- Convert a pile of kvm->lock SEV code to guard()
- Play nicer with userspace that does not enable
KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD, for which KVM needs to set CR2 and DR6
as a response to ioctls such as KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS (even if the
payload would end up in EXITINFO2 rather than CR2, for example).
Only set CR2 and DR6 when consumption of the payload is imminent,
but on the other hand force delivery of the payload in all paths
where userspace retrieves CR2 or DR6
- Use vcpu->arch.cr2 when updating vmcb12's CR2 on nested #VMEXIT
instead of vmcb02->save.cr2. The value is out of sync after a
save/restore or after a #PF is injected into L2
- Fix a class of nSVM bugs where some fields written by the CPU are
not synchronized from vmcb02 to cached vmcb12 after VMRUN, and so
are not up-to-date when saved by KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE
- Fix a class of bugs where the ordering between KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE
and KVM_SET_{S}REGS could cause vmcb02 to be incorrectly
initialized after save+restore
- Add a variety of missing nSVM consistency checks
- Fix several bugs where KVM failed to correctly update VMCB fields
on nested #VMEXIT
- Fix several bugs where KVM failed to correctly synthesize #UD or
#GP for SVM-related instructions
- Add support for save+restore of virtualized LBRs (on SVM)
- Refactor various helpers and macros to improve clarity and
(hopefully) make the code easier to maintain
- Aggressively sanitize fields when copying from vmcb12, to guard
against unintentionally allowing L1 to utilize yet-to-be-defined
features
- Fix several bugs where KVM botched rAX legality checks when
emulating SVM instructions. There are remaining issues in that KVM
doesn't handle size prefix overrides for 64-bit guests
- Fail emulation of VMRUN/VMLOAD/VMSAVE if mapping vmcb12 fails
instead of somewhat arbitrarily synthesizing #GP (i.e. don't double
down on AMD's architectural but sketchy behavior of generating #GP
for "unsupported" addresses)
- Cache all used vmcb12 fields to further harden against TOCTOU bugs
x86 (Intel):
- Drop obsolete branch hint prefixes from the VMX instruction macros
- Use ASM_INPUT_RM() in __vmcs_writel() to coerce clang into using a
register input when appropriate
- Code cleanups
guest_memfd:
- Don't mark guest_memfd folios as accessed, as guest_memfd doesn't
support reclaim, the memory is unevictable, and there is no storage
to write back to
LoongArch selftests:
- Add KVM PMU test cases
s390 selftests:
- Enable more memory selftests
x86 selftests:
- Add support for Hygon CPUs in KVM selftests
- Fix a bug in the MSR test where it would get false failures on
AMD/Hygon CPUs with exactly one of RDPID or RDTSCP
- Add an MADV_COLLAPSE testcase for guest_memfd as a regression test
for a bug where the kernel would attempt to collapse guest_memfd
folios against KVM's will"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (373 commits)
KVM: x86: use inlines instead of macros for is_sev_*guest
x86/virt: Treat SVM as unsupported when running as an SEV+ guest
KVM: SEV: Goto an existing error label if charging misc_cg for an ASID fails
KVM: SVM: Move lock-protected allocation of SEV ASID into a separate helper
KVM: SEV: use mutex guard in snp_handle_guest_req()
KVM: SEV: use mutex guard in sev_mem_enc_unregister_region()
KVM: SEV: use mutex guard in sev_mem_enc_ioctl()
KVM: SEV: use mutex guard in snp_launch_update()
KVM: SEV: Assert that kvm->lock is held when querying SEV+ support
KVM: SEV: Document that checking for SEV+ guests when reclaiming memory is "safe"
KVM: SEV: Hide "struct kvm_sev_info" behind CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV=y
KVM: SEV: WARN on unhandled VM type when initializing VM
KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add PMU overflow interrupt test
KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add basic PMU event counting test
KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add cpucfg read/write helpers
LoongArch: KVM: Add DMSINTC inject msi to vCPU
LoongArch: KVM: Add DMSINTC device support
LoongArch: KVM: Make vcpu_is_preempted() as a macro rather than function
LoongArch: KVM: Move host CSR_GSTAT save and restore in context switch
LoongArch: KVM: Move host CSR_EENTRY save and restore in context switch
...
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Borislav Petkov (AMD)
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e55d98e775 |
x86/CPU: Fix FPDSS on Zen1
Zen1's hardware divider can leave, under certain circumstances, partial results from previous operations. Those results can be leaked by another, attacker thread. Fix that with a chicken bit. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
440d6635b2 |
Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-04-15-04-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "pid: make sub-init creation retryable" (Oleg Nesterov)
Make creation of init in a new namespace more robust by clearing away
some historical cruft which is no longer needed. Also some
documentation fixups
- "selftests/fchmodat2: Error handling and general" (Mark Brown)
Fix and a cleanup for the fchmodat2() syscall selftest
- "lib: polynomial: Move to math/ and clean up" (Andy Shevchenko)
- "hung_task: Provide runtime reset interface for hung task detector"
(Aaron Tomlin)
Give administrators the ability to zero out
/proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_detect_count
- "tools/getdelays: use the static UAPI headers from
tools/include/uapi" (Thomas Weißschuh)
Teach getdelays to use the in-kernel UAPI headers rather than the
system-provided ones
- "watchdog/hardlockup: Improvements to hardlockup" (Mayank Rungta)
Several cleanups and fixups to the hardlockup detector code and its
documentation
- "lib/bch: fix undefined behavior from signed left-shifts" (Josh Law)
A couple of small/theoretical fixes in the bch code
- "ocfs2/dlm: fix two bugs in dlm_match_regions()" (Junrui Luo)
- "cleanup the RAID5 XOR library" (Christoph Hellwig)
A quite far-reaching cleanup to this code. I can't do better than to
quote Christoph:
"The XOR library used for the RAID5 parity is a bit of a mess right
now. The main file sits in crypto/ despite not being cryptography
and not using the crypto API, with the generic implementations
sitting in include/asm-generic and the arch implementations
sitting in an asm/ header in theory. The latter doesn't work for
many cases, so architectures often build the code directly into
the core kernel, or create another module for the architecture
code.
Change this to a single module in lib/ that also contains the
architecture optimizations, similar to the library work Eric
Biggers has done for the CRC and crypto libraries later. After
that it changes to better calling conventions that allow for
smarter architecture implementations (although none is contained
here yet), and uses static_call to avoid indirection function call
overhead"
- "lib/list_sort: Clean up list_sort() scheduling workarounds"
(Kuan-Wei Chiu)
Clean up this library code by removing a hacky thing which was added
for UBIFS, which UBIFS doesn't actually need
- "Fix bugs in extract_iter_to_sg()" (Christian Ehrhardt)
Fix a few bugs in the scatterlist code, add in-kernel tests for the
now-fixed bugs and fix a leak in the test itself
- "kdump: Enable LUKS-encrypted dump target support in ARM64 and
PowerPC" (Coiby Xu)
Enable support of the LUKS-encrypted device dump target on arm64 and
powerpc
- "ocfs2: consolidate extent list validation into block read callbacks"
(Joseph Qi)
Cleanup, simplify, and make more robust ocfs2's validation of extent
list fields (Kernel test robot loves mounting corrupted fs images!)
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-04-15-04-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (127 commits)
ocfs2: validate group add input before caching
ocfs2: validate bg_bits during freefrag scan
ocfs2: fix listxattr handling when the buffer is full
doc: watchdog: fix typos etc
update Sean's email address
ocfs2: use get_random_u32() where appropriate
ocfs2: split transactions in dio completion to avoid credit exhaustion
ocfs2: remove redundant l_next_free_rec check in __ocfs2_find_path()
ocfs2: validate extent block list fields during block read
ocfs2: remove empty extent list check in ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec()
ocfs2: validate dx_root extent list fields during block read
ocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY
ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend
.get_maintainer.ignore: add Askar
ocfs2: validate bg_list extent bounds in discontig groups
checkpatch: exclude forward declarations of const structs
tools/accounting: handle truncated taskstats netlink messages
taskstats: set version in TGID exit notifications
ocfs2/heartbeat: fix slot mapping rollback leaks on error paths
arm64,ppc64le/kdump: pass dm-crypt keys to kdump kernel
...
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Linus Torvalds
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334fbe734e |
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "maple_tree: Replace big node with maple copy" (Liam Howlett) Mainly prepararatory work for ongoing development but it does reduce stack usage and is an improvement. - "mm, swap: swap table phase III: remove swap_map" (Kairui Song) Offers memory savings by removing the static swap_map. It also yields some CPU savings and implements several cleanups. - "mm: memfd_luo: preserve file seals" (Pratyush Yadav) File seal preservation to LUO's memfd code - "mm: zswap: add per-memcg stat for incompressible pages" (Jiayuan Chen) Additional userspace stats reportng to zswap - "arch, mm: consolidate empty_zero_page" (Mike Rapoport) Some cleanups for our handling of ZERO_PAGE() and zero_pfn - "mm/kmemleak: Improve scan_should_stop() implementation" (Zhongqiu Han) A robustness improvement and some cleanups in the kmemleak code - "Improve khugepaged scan logic" (Vernon Yang) Improve khugepaged scan logic and reduce CPU consumption by prioritizing scanning tasks that access memory frequently - "Make KHO Stateless" (Jason Miu) Simplify Kexec Handover by transitioning KHO from an xarray-based metadata tracking system with serialization to a radix tree data structure that can be passed directly to the next kernel - "mm: vmscan: add PID and cgroup ID to vmscan tracepoints" (Thomas Ballasi and Steven Rostedt) Enhance vmscan's tracepointing - "mm: arch/shstk: Common shadow stack mapping helper and VM_NOHUGEPAGE" (Catalin Marinas) Cleanup for the shadow stack code: remove per-arch code in favour of a generic implementation - "Fix KASAN support for KHO restored vmalloc regions" (Pasha Tatashin) Fix a WARN() which can be emitted the KHO restores a vmalloc area - "mm: Remove stray references to pagevec" (Tal Zussman) Several cleanups, mainly udpating references to "struct pagevec", which became folio_batch three years ago - "mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap optimization" (Kiryl Shutsemau) Simplify the HugeTLB vmemmap optimization (HVO) by changing how tail pages encode their relationship to the head page - "mm/damon/core: improve DAMOS quota efficiency for core layer filters" (SeongJae Park) Improve two problematic behaviors of DAMOS that makes it less efficient when core layer filters are used - "mm/damon: strictly respect min_nr_regions" (SeongJae Park) Improve DAMON usability by extending the treatment of the min_nr_regions user-settable parameter - "mm/page_alloc: pcp locking cleanup" (Vlastimil Babka) The proper fix for a previously hotfixed SMP=n issue. Code simplifications and cleanups ensued - "mm: cleanups around unmapping / zapping" (David Hildenbrand) A bunch of cleanups around unmapping and zapping. Mostly simplifications, code movements, documentation and renaming of zapping functions - "support batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU" (Baolin Wang) Batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU. It's part cleanups; one benchmark shows large performance benefits for arm64 - "memcg: obj stock and slab stat caching cleanups" (Johannes Weiner) memcg cleanup and robustness improvements - "Allow order zero pages in page reporting" (Yuvraj Sakshith) Enhance free page reporting - it is presently and undesirably order-0 pages when reporting free memory. - "mm: vma flag tweaks" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Cleanup work following from the recent conversion of the VMA flags to a bitmap - "mm/damon: add optional debugging-purpose sanity checks" (SeongJae Park) Add some more developer-facing debug checks into DAMON core - "mm/damon: test and document power-of-2 min_region_sz requirement" (SeongJae Park) An additional DAMON kunit test and makes some adjustments to the addr_unit parameter handling - "mm/damon/core: make passed_sample_intervals comparisons overflow-safe" (SeongJae Park) Fix a hard-to-hit time overflow issue in DAMON core - "mm/damon: improve/fixup/update ratio calculation, test and documentation" (SeongJae Park) A batch of misc/minor improvements and fixups for DAMON - "mm: move vma_(kernel|mmu)_pagesize() out of hugetlb.c" (David Hildenbrand) Fix a possible issue with dax-device when CONFIG_HUGETLB=n. Some code movement was required. - "zram: recompression cleanups and tweaks" (Sergey Senozhatsky) A somewhat random mix of fixups, recompression cleanups and improvements in the zram code - "mm/damon: support multiple goal-based quota tuning algorithms" (SeongJae Park) Extend DAMOS quotas goal auto-tuning to support multiple tuning algorithms that users can select - "mm: thp: reduce unnecessary start_stop_khugepaged()" (Breno Leitao) Fix the khugpaged sysfs handling so we no longer spam the logs with reams of junk when starting/stopping khugepaged - "mm: improve map count checks" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Provide some cleanups and slight fixes in the mremap, mmap and vma code - "mm/damon: support addr_unit on default monitoring targets for modules" (SeongJae Park) Extend the use of DAMON core's addr_unit tunable - "mm: khugepaged cleanups and mTHP prerequisites" (Nico Pache) Cleanups to khugepaged and is a base for Nico's planned khugepaged mTHP support - "mm: memory hot(un)plug and SPARSEMEM cleanups" (David Hildenbrand) Code movement and cleanups in the memhotplug and sparsemem code - "mm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE and cleanup CONFIG_MIGRATION" (David Hildenbrand) Rationalize some memhotplug Kconfig support - "change young flag check functions to return bool" (Baolin Wang) Cleanups to change all young flag check functions to return bool - "mm/damon/sysfs: fix memory leak and NULL dereference issues" (Josh Law and SeongJae Park) Fix a few potential DAMON bugs - "mm/vma: convert vm_flags_t to vma_flags_t in vma code" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Convert a lot of the existing use of the legacy vm_flags_t data type to the new vma_flags_t type which replaces it. Mainly in the vma code. - "mm: expand mmap_prepare functionality and usage" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Expand the mmap_prepare functionality, which is intended to replace the deprecated f_op->mmap hook which has been the source of bugs and security issues for some time. Cleanups, documentation, extension of mmap_prepare into filesystem drivers - "mm/huge_memory: refactor zap_huge_pmd()" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Simplify and clean up zap_huge_pmd(). Additional cleanups around vm_normal_folio_pmd() and the softleaf functionality are performed. * tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits) mm: fix deferred split queue races during migration mm/khugepaged: fix issue with tracking lock mm/huge_memory: add and use has_deposited_pgtable() mm/huge_memory: add and use normal_or_softleaf_folio_pmd() mm: add softleaf_is_valid_pmd_entry(), pmd_to_softleaf_folio() mm/huge_memory: separate out the folio part of zap_huge_pmd() mm/huge_memory: use mm instead of tlb->mm mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary sanity checks mm/huge_memory: deduplicate zap deposited table call mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() mm/huge_memory: add a common exit path to zap_huge_pmd() mm/huge_memory: handle buggy PMD entry in zap_huge_pmd() mm/huge_memory: have zap_huge_pmd return a boolean, add kdoc mm/huge: avoid big else branch in zap_huge_pmd() mm/huge_memory: simplify vma_is_specal_huge() mm: on remap assert that input range within the proposed VMA mm: add mmap_action_map_kernel_pages[_full]() uio: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare in uio_info drivers: hv: vmbus: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare mm: allow handling of stacked mmap_prepare hooks in more drivers ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
508fed6795 |
Merge tag 'ras_core_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add new AMD MCA bank names and types to the MCA code, preceded by a clean up of the relevant places to have them more developer-friendly (read: sort them alphanumerically and clean up comments) such that adding new banks is easy * tag 'ras_core_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mce, EDAC/mce_amd: Add new SMCA bank types x86/mce, EDAC/mce_amd: Update CS bank type naming x86/mce, EDAC/mce_amd: Reorder SMCA bank type enums |
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Linus Torvalds
|
60b8d4d492 |
Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov: - Change the SEV host code handling of when SNP gets enabled in order to allow the machine to claim SNP-related resources only when SNP guests are really going to be launched. The user requests this by loading the ccp module and thus it controls when SNP initialization is done So export an API which module code can call and do the necessary SNP setup only when really needed - Drop an unnecessary write-back and invalidate operation that was being performed too early, since the ccp driver already issues its own at the correct point in the initialization sequence - Drop the hotplug callbacks for enabling SNP on newly onlined CPUs, which were both architecturally unsound (the firmware rejects initialization if any CPU lacks the required configuration) and buggy (the MFDM SYSCFG MSR bit was not being set) - Code refactoring and cleanups to accomplish the above * tag 'x86_sev_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: crypto/ccp: Update HV_FIXED page states to allow freeing of memory crypto/ccp: Implement SNP x86 shutdown x86/sev, crypto/ccp: Move HSAVE_PA setup to arch/x86/ x86/sev, crypto/ccp: Move SNP init to ccp driver x86/sev: Create snp_shutdown() x86/sev: Create snp_prepare() x86/sev: Create a function to clear/zero the RMP x86/sev: Rename SNP_FEATURES_PRESENT to SNP_FEATURES_IMPL x86/virt/sev: Keep the RMP table bookkeeping area mapped x86/virt/sev: Drop WBINVD before setting MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG_SNP_EN x86/virt/sev: Drop support for SNP hotplug |
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Linus Torvalds
|
cd4cdc53cc |
Merge tag 'x86_microcode_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 microcode loading updates from Borislav Petkov: "The kernel carries a table of Intel CPUs family, model, stepping, etc tuples which say what is the latest microcode for that particular CPU. Some CPU variants differ only by the platform ID which determines what microcode needs to be loaded on them. Carve out the platform ID handling from the microcode loader and make it available in a more generic place so that the old microcode verification machinery can use it" * tag 'x86_microcode_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/microcode: Add platform mask to Intel microcode "old" list x86/cpu: Add platform ID to CPU matching structure x86/cpu: Add platform ID to CPU info structure x86/microcode: Refactor platform ID enumeration into a helper |
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Linus Torvalds
|
883af1f8e8 |
Merge tag 'x86_tdx_for_7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 TDX updates from Dave Hansen: "The only real thing of note here is printing the TDX module version. This is a little silly on its own, but the upcoming TDX module update code needs the same TDX module call. This shrinks that set a wee bit. There's also few minor macro cleanups and a tweak to the GetQuote ABI to make it easier for userspace to detect zero-length (failed) quotes" * tag 'x86_tdx_for_7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: virt: tdx-guest: Return error for GetQuote failures KVM/TDX: Rename KVM_SUPPORTED_TD_ATTRS to KVM_SUPPORTED_TDX_TD_ATTRS x86/tdx: Rename TDX_ATTR_* to TDX_TD_ATTR_* KVM/TDX: Remove redundant definitions of TDX_TD_ATTR_* x86/tdx: Fix the typo in TDX_ATTR_MIGRTABLE x86/virt/tdx: Print TDX module version during init x86/virt/tdx: Retrieve TDX module version |
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Linus Torvalds
|
9f2bb6c7b3 |
Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cpu updates from Dave Hansen: - Complete LASS enabling: deal with vsyscall and EFI The existing Linear Address Space Separation (LASS) support punted on support for common EFI and vsyscall configs. Complete the implementation by supporting EFI and vsyscall=xonly. - Clean up CPUID usage in newer Intel "avs" audio driver and update the x86-cpuid-db file * tag 'x86_cpu_for_7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: tools/x86/kcpuid: Update bitfields to x86-cpuid-db v3.0 ASoC: Intel: avs: Include CPUID header at file scope ASoC: Intel: avs: Check maximum valid CPUID leaf x86/cpu: Remove LASS restriction on vsyscall emulation x86/vsyscall: Disable LASS if vsyscall mode is set to EMULATE x86/vsyscall: Restore vsyscall=xonly mode under LASS x86/traps: Consolidate user fixups in the #GP handler x86/vsyscall: Reorganize the page fault emulation code x86/cpu: Remove LASS restriction on EFI x86/efi: Disable LASS while executing runtime services x86/cpu: Defer LASS enabling until userspace comes up |
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Linus Torvalds
|
49b30f3e9c |
Merge tag 'x86-vdso-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 vdso updates from Ingo Molnar: "vdso cleanups by Thomas Weißschuh: - Clean up remnants of VDSO32_NOTE_MASK - Drop pointless #ifdeffery in vvar_vclock_fault()" * tag 'x86-vdso-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/vdso: Drop pointless #ifdeffery in vvar_vclock_fault() x86/vdso: Clean up remnants of VDSO32_NOTE_MASK |
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Linus Torvalds
|
0972ba5605 |
Merge tag 'x86-platform-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Remove M486/M486SX/ELAN support, first minimal step (Ingo Molnar)
- Print AGESA string from DMI additional information entry (Yazen
Ghannam, Mario Limonciello)
- Improve and fix the DMI code (Mario Limonciello):
- Correct an indexing error in <linux/dmi.h>
- Adjust dmi_decode() to use enums <linux/dmi.h>
- Add pr_fmt() for dmi_scan.c to fix & standardize the log prefixes
* tag 'x86-platform-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/CPU/AMD: Print AGESA string from DMI additional information entry
firmware: dmi: Add pr_fmt() for dmi_scan.c
firmware: dmi: Adjust dmi_decode() to use enums
firmware: dmi: Correct an indexing error in dmi.h
x86/cpu: Remove M486/M486SX/ELAN support
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Linus Torvalds
|
ac633ba77c |
Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: - Consolidate AMD and Hygon cases in parse_topology() (Wei Wang) - asm constraints cleanups in __iowrite32_copy() (Uros Bizjak) - Drop AMD Extended Interrupt LVT macros (Naveen N Rao) - Don't use REALLY_SLOW_IO for delays (Juergen Gross) - paravirt cleanups (Juergen Gross) - FPU code cleanups (Borislav Petkov) - split-lock handling code cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Ronan Pigott) * tag 'x86-cleanups-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/fpu: Correct the comment explaining what xfeatures_in_use() does x86/split_lock: Don't warn about unknown split_lock_detect parameter x86/fpu: Correct misspelled xfeaures_to_write local var x86/apic: Drop AMD Extended Interrupt LVT macros x86/cpu/topology: Consolidate AMD and Hygon cases in parse_topology() block/floppy: Don't use REALLY_SLOW_IO for delays x86/paravirt: Replace io_delay() hook with a bool x86/irqflags: Preemptively move include paravirt.h directive where it belongs x86/split_lock: Restructure the unwieldy switch-case in sld_state_show() x86/local: Remove trailing semicolon from _ASM_XADD in local_add_return() x86/asm: Use inout "+" asm onstraint modifiers in __iowrite32_copy() |
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Linus Torvalds
|
2ee08a8963 |
Merge tag 'x86-asm-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm from Ingo Molnar:
"x86 asm cleanups by Uros Bizjak:
- Remove unnecessary memory clobbers from FS/GS base (read-)
accessors and savesegment()
- Use ASM_INPUT_RM in __loadsegment_fs() to work around clang code
generation problems
- Implement loadsegment()/savesegment() macros with static inline
helpers
- Use savesegment() for segment register reads in ELF core dump and
__show_regs()
- Use correct type for 'gs' variable in __show_regs() to avoid
zero-extension
- Clean up 'sel' variable usage in do_set_thread_area()"
* tag 'x86-asm-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/tls: Clean up 'sel' variable usage in do_set_thread_area()
x86/process/32: Use correct type for 'gs' variable in __show_regs() to avoid zero-extension
x86/process/64: Use savesegment() in __show_regs() instead of inline asm
x86/elf: Use savesegment() for segment register reads in ELF core dump
x86/asm/segment: Implement loadsegment()/savesegment() macros with static inline helpers
x86/asm/segment: Use ASM_INPUT_RM in __loadsegment_fs()
x86/asm/segment: Remove unnecessary "memory" clobber from savesegment()
x86/asm/fsgsbase: Remove unnecessary "memory" clobbers from FS/GS base (read-) accessors
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Linus Torvalds
|
1c3b68f0d5 |
Merge tag 'sched-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Fair scheduling updates:
- Skip SCHED_IDLE rq for SCHED_IDLE tasks (Christian Loehle)
- Remove superfluous rcu_read_lock() in the wakeup path (K Prateek Nayak)
- Simplify the entry condition for update_idle_cpu_scan() (K Prateek Nayak)
- Simplify SIS_UTIL handling in select_idle_cpu() (K Prateek Nayak)
- Avoid overflow in enqueue_entity() (K Prateek Nayak)
- Update overutilized detection (Vincent Guittot)
- Prevent negative lag increase during delayed dequeue (Vincent Guittot)
- Clear buddies for preempt_short (Vincent Guittot)
- Implement more complex proportional newidle balance (Peter Zijlstra)
- Increase weight bits for avg_vruntime (Peter Zijlstra)
- Use full weight to __calc_delta() (Peter Zijlstra)
RT and DL scheduling updates:
- Fix incorrect schedstats for rt and dl thread (Dengjun Su)
- Skip group schedulable check with rt_group_sched=0 (Michal Koutný)
- Move group schedulability check to sched_rt_global_validate()
(Michal Koutný)
- Add reporting of runtime left & abs deadline to sched_getattr()
for DEADLINE tasks (Tommaso Cucinotta)
Scheduling topology updates by K Prateek Nayak:
- Compute sd_weight considering cpuset partitions
- Extract "imb_numa_nr" calculation into a separate helper
- Allocate per-CPU sched_domain_shared in s_data
- Switch to assigning "sd->shared" from s_data
- Remove sched_domain_shared allocation with sd_data
Energy-aware scheduling updates:
- Filter false overloaded_group case for EAS (Vincent Guittot)
- PM: EM: Switch to rcu_dereference_all() in wakeup path
(Dietmar Eggemann)
Infrastructure updates:
- Replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq (Marco Crivellari)
Proxy scheduling updates by John Stultz:
- Make class_schedulers avoid pushing current, and get rid of proxy_tag_curr()
- Minimise repeated sched_proxy_exec() checking
- Fix potentially missing balancing with Proxy Exec
- Fix and improve task::blocked_on et al handling
- Add assert_balance_callbacks_empty() helper
- Add logic to zap balancing callbacks if we pick again
- Move attach_one_task() and attach_task() helpers to sched.h
- Handle blocked-waiter migration (and return migration)
- Add K Prateek Nayak to scheduler reviewers for proxy execution
Misc cleanups and fixes by John Stultz, Joseph Salisbury, Peter
Zijlstra, K Prateek Nayak, Michal Koutný, Randy Dunlap, Shrikanth
Hegde, Vincent Guittot, Zhan Xusheng, Xie Yuanbin and Vincent Guittot"
* tag 'sched-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits)
sched/eevdf: Clear buddies for preempt_short
sched/rt: Cleanup global RT bandwidth functions
sched/rt: Move group schedulability check to sched_rt_global_validate()
sched/rt: Skip group schedulable check with rt_group_sched=0
sched/fair: Avoid overflow in enqueue_entity()
sched: Use u64 for bandwidth ratio calculations
sched/fair: Prevent negative lag increase during delayed dequeue
sched/fair: Use sched_energy_enabled()
sched: Handle blocked-waiter migration (and return migration)
sched: Move attach_one_task and attach_task helpers to sched.h
sched: Add logic to zap balance callbacks if we pick again
sched: Add assert_balance_callbacks_empty helper
sched/locking: Add special p->blocked_on==PROXY_WAKING value for proxy return-migration
sched: Fix modifying donor->blocked on without proper locking
locking: Add task::blocked_lock to serialize blocked_on state
sched: Fix potentially missing balancing with Proxy Exec
sched: Minimise repeated sched_proxy_exec() checking
sched: Make class_schedulers avoid pushing current, and get rid of proxy_tag_curr()
MAINTAINERS: Add K Prateek Nayak to scheduler reviewers
sched/core: Get this cpu once in ttwu_queue_cond()
...
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Linus Torvalds
|
33c66eb5e9 |
Merge tag 'perf-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core updates:
- Try to allocate task_ctx_data quickly, to optimize O(N^2) algorithm
on large systems with O(100k) threads (Namhyung Kim)
AMD PMU driver IBS support updates and fixes, by Ravi Bangoria:
- Fix interrupt accounting for discarded samples
- Fix a Zen5-specific quirk
- Fix PhyAddrVal handling
- Fix NMI-safety with perf_allow_kernel()
- Fix a race between event add and NMIs
Intel PMU driver updates:
- Only check GP counters for PEBS constraints validation (Dapeng Mi)
MSR driver:
- Turn SMI_COUNT and PPERF on by default, instead of a long list of
CPU models to enable them on (Kan Liang)
... and misc cleanups and fixes by Aldf Conte, Anshuman Khandual,
Namhyung Kim, Ravi Bangoria and Yen-Hsiang Hsu"
* tag 'perf-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/events: Replace READ_ONCE() with standard pgtable accessors
perf/x86/msr: Make SMI and PPERF on by default
perf/x86/intel/p4: Fix unused variable warning in p4_pmu_init()
perf/x86/intel: Only check GP counters for PEBS constraints validation
perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix comment typo in ibs_op_data
perf/amd/ibs: Advertise remote socket capability
perf/amd/ibs: Enable streaming store filter
perf/amd/ibs: Enable RIP bit63 hardware filtering
perf/amd/ibs: Enable fetch latency filtering
perf/amd/ibs: Support IBS_{FETCH|OP}_CTL2[Dis] to eliminate RMW race
perf/amd/ibs: Add new MSRs and CPUID bits definitions
perf/amd/ibs: Define macro for ldlat mask and shift
perf/amd/ibs: Avoid race between event add and NMI
perf/amd/ibs: Avoid calling perf_allow_kernel() from the IBS NMI handler
perf/amd/ibs: Preserve PhyAddrVal bit when clearing PhyAddr MSR
perf/amd/ibs: Limit ldlat->l3missonly dependency to Zen5
perf/amd/ibs: Account interrupt for discarded samples
perf/core: Simplify __detach_global_ctx_data()
perf/core: Try to allocate task_ctx_data quickly
perf/core: Pass GFP flags to attach_task_ctx_data()
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Linus Torvalds
|
4b2bdc2221 |
Merge tag 'objtool-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar: - KLP support updates and fixes (Song Liu) - KLP-build script updates and fixes (Joe Lawrence) - Support Clang RAX DRAP sequence, to address clang false positive (Josh Poimboeuf) - Reorder ORC register numbering to match regular x86 register numbering (Josh Poimboeuf) - Misc cleanups (Wentong Tian, Song Liu) * tag 'objtool-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: objtool/x86: Reorder ORC register numbering objtool: Support Clang RAX DRAP sequence livepatch/klp-build: report patch validation fuzz livepatch/klp-build: add terminal color output livepatch/klp-build: provide friendlier error messages livepatch/klp-build: improve short-circuit validation livepatch/klp-build: fix shellcheck complaints livepatch/klp-build: add Makefile with check target livepatch/klp-build: add grep-override function livepatch/klp-build: switch to GNU patch and recountdiff livepatch/klp-build: support patches that add/remove files objtool/klp: Correlate locals to globals objtool/klp: Match symbols based on demangled_name for global variables objtool/klp: Remove .llvm suffix in demangle_name() objtool/klp: Also demangle global objects objtool/klp: Use sym->demangled_name for symbol_name hash objtool/klp: Remove trailing '_' in demangle_name() objtool/klp: Remove redundant strcmp() in correlate_symbols() objtool: Use section/symbol type helpers |
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Linus Torvalds
|
c1fe867b5b |
Merge tag 'timers-core-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- A rework of the hrtimer subsystem to reduce the overhead for
frequently armed timers, especially the hrtick scheduler timer:
- Better timer locality decision
- Simplification of the evaluation of the first expiry time by
keeping track of the neighbor timers in the RB-tree by providing
a RB-tree variant with neighbor links. That avoids walking the
RB-tree on removal to find the next expiry time, but even more
important allows to quickly evaluate whether a timer which is
rearmed changes the position in the RB-tree with the modified
expiry time or not. If not, the dequeue/enqueue sequence which
both can end up in rebalancing can be completely avoided.
- Deferred reprogramming of the underlying clock event device. This
optimizes for the situation where a hrtimer callback sets the
need resched bit. In that case the code attempts to defer the
re-programming of the clock event device up to the point where
the scheduler has picked the next task and has the next hrtick
timer armed. In case that there is no immediate reschedule or
soft interrupts have to be handled before reaching the reschedule
point in the interrupt entry code the clock event is reprogrammed
in one of those code paths to prevent that the timer becomes
stale.
- Support for clocksource coupled clockevents
The TSC deadline timer is coupled to the TSC. The next event is
programmed in TSC time. Currently this is done by converting the
CLOCK_MONOTONIC based expiry value into a relative timeout,
converting it into TSC ticks, reading the TSC adding the delta
ticks and writing the deadline MSR.
As the timekeeping core has the conversion factors for the TSC
already, the whole back and forth conversion can be completely
avoided. The timekeeping core calculates the reverse conversion
factors from nanoseconds to TSC ticks and utilizes the base
timestamps of TSC and CLOCK_MONOTONIC which are updated once per
tick. This allows a direct conversion into the TSC deadline value
without reading the time and as a bonus keeps the deadline
conversion in sync with the TSC conversion factors, which are
updated by adjtimex() on systems with NTP/PTP enabled.
- Allow inlining of the clocksource read and clockevent write
functions when they are tiny enough, e.g. on x86 RDTSC and WRMSR.
With all those enhancements in place a hrtick enabled scheduler
provides the same performance as without hrtick. But also other
hrtimer users obviously benefit from these optimizations.
- Robustness improvements and cleanups of historical sins in the
hrtimer and timekeeping code.
- Rewrite of the clocksource watchdog.
The clocksource watchdog code has over time reached the state of an
impenetrable maze of duct tape and staples. The original design,
which was made in the context of systems far smaller than today, is
based on the assumption that the to be monitored clocksource (TSC)
can be trivially compared against a known to be stable clocksource
(HPET/ACPI-PM timer).
Over the years this rather naive approach turned out to have major
flaws. Long delays between the watchdog invocations can cause wrap
arounds of the reference clocksource. The access to the reference
clocksource degrades on large multi-sockets systems dure to
interconnect congestion. This has been addressed with various
heuristics which degraded the accuracy of the watchdog to the point
that it fails to detect actual TSC problems on older hardware which
exposes slow inter CPU drifts due to firmware manipulating the TSC to
hide SMI time.
The rewrite addresses this by:
- Restricting the validation against the reference clocksource to
the boot CPU which is usually closest to the legacy block which
contains the reference clocksource (HPET/ACPI-PM).
- Do a round robin validation betwen the boot CPU and the other
CPUs based only on the TSC with an algorithm similar to the TSC
synchronization code during CPU hotplug.
- Being more leniant versus remote timeouts
- The usual tiny fixes, cleanups and enhancements all over the place
* tag 'timers-core-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
alarmtimer: Access timerqueue node under lock in suspend
hrtimer: Fix incorrect #endif comment for BITS_PER_LONG check
posix-timers: Fix stale function name in comment
timers: Get this_cpu once while clearing the idle state
clocksource: Rewrite watchdog code completely
clocksource: Don't use non-continuous clocksources as watchdog
x86/tsc: Handle CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES correctly
MIPS: Don't select CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
parisc: Remove unused clocksource flags
hrtimer: Add a helper to retrieve a hrtimer from its timerqueue node
hrtimer: Remove trailing comma after HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES
hrtimer: Mark index and clockid of clock base as const
hrtimer: Drop unnecessary pointer indirection in hrtimer_expire_entry event
hrtimer: Drop spurious space in 'enum hrtimer_base_type'
hrtimer: Don't zero-initialize ret in hrtimer_nanosleep()
hrtimer: Remove hrtimer_get_expires_ns()
timekeeping: Mark offsets array as const
timekeeping/auxclock: Consistently use raw timekeeper for tk_setup_internals()
timer_list: Print offset as signed integer
tracing: Use explicit array size instead of sentinel elements in symbol printing
...
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Linus Torvalds
|
d7c8087a9c |
Merge tag 'pm-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Once again, cpufreq is the most active development area, mostly
because of the new feature additions and documentation updates in the
amd-pstate driver, but there are also changes in the cpufreq core
related to boost support and other assorted updates elsewhere.
Next up are power capping changes due to the major cleanup of the
Intel RAPL driver.
On the cpuidle front, a new C-states table for Intel Panther Lake is
added to the intel_idle driver, the stopped tick handling in the menu
and teo governors is updated, and there are a couple of cleanups.
Apart from the above, support for Tegra114 is added to devfreq and
there are assorted cleanups of that code, there are also two updates
of the operating performance points (OPP) library, two minor updates
related to hibernation, and cpupower utility man pages updates and
cleanups.
Specifics:
- Update qcom-hw DT bindings to include Eliza hardware (Abel Vesa)
- Update cpufreq-dt-platdev blocklist (Faruque Ansari)
- Minor updates to driver and dt-bindings for Tegra (Thierry Reding,
Rosen Penev)
- Add MAINTAINERS entry for CPPC driver (Viresh Kumar)
- Add support for new features: CPPC performance priority, Dynamic
EPP, Raw EPP, and new unit tests for them to amd-pstate (Gautham
Shenoy, Mario Limonciello)
- Fix sysfs files being present when HW missing and broken/outdated
documentation in the amd-pstate driver (Ninad Naik, Gautham Shenoy)
- Pass the policy to cpufreq_driver->adjust_perf() to avoid using
cpufreq_cpu_get() in the .adjust_perf() callback in amd-pstate
which leads to a scheduling-while-atomic bug (K Prateek Nayak)
- Clean up dead code in Kconfig for cpufreq (Julian Braha)
- Remove max_freq_req update for pre-existing cpufreq policy and add
a boost_freq_req QoS request to save the boost constraint instead
of overwriting the last scaling_max_freq constraint (Pierre
Gondois)
- Embed cpufreq QoS freq_req objects in cpufreq policy so they all
are allocated in one go along with the policy to simplify lifetime
rules and avoid error handling issues (Viresh Kumar)
- Use DMI max speed when CPPC is unavailable in the acpi-cpufreq
scaling driver (Henry Tseng)
- Switch policy_is_shared() in cpufreq to using cpumask_nth() instead
of cpumask_weight() because the former is more efficient (Yury
Norov)
- Use sysfs_emit() in sysfs show functions for cpufreq governor
attributes (Thorsten Blum)
- Update intel_pstate to stop returning an error when "off" is
written to its status sysfs attribute while the driver is already
off (Fabio De Francesco)
- Include current frequency in the debug message printed by
__cpufreq_driver_target() (Pengjie Zhang)
- Refine stopped tick handling in the menu cpuidle governor and
rearrange stopped tick handling in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Add Panther Lake C-states table to the intel_idle driver (Artem
Bityutskiy)
- Clean up dead dependencies on CPU_IDLE in Kconfig (Julian Braha)
- Simplify cpuidle_register_device() with guard() (Huisong Li)
- Use performance level if available to distinguish between rates in
OPP debugfs (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Fix scoped_guard in dev_pm_opp_xlate_required_opp() (Viresh Kumar)
- Return -ENODATA if the snapshot image is not loaded (Alberto
Garcia)
- Remove inclusion of crypto/hash.h from hibernate_64.c on x86 (Eric
Biggers)
- Clean up and rearrange the intel_rapl power capping driver to make
the respective interface drivers (TPMI, MSR, and MMOI) hold their
own settings and primitives and consolidate PL4 and PMU support
flags into rapl_defaults (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
- Correct kernel-doc function parameter names in the power capping
core code (Randy Dunlap)
- Remove unneeded casting for HZ_PER_KHZ in devfreq (Andy Shevchenko)
- Use _visible attribute to replace create/remove_sysfs_files() in
devfreq (Pengjie Zhang)
- Add Tegra114 support to activity monitor device in tegra30-devfreq
as a preparation to upcoming EMC controller support (Svyatoslav
Ryhel)
- Fix mistakes in cpupower man pages, add the boost and epp options
to the cpupower-frequency-info man page, and add the perf-bias
option to the cpupower-info man page (Roberto Ricci)
- Remove unnecessary extern declarations from getopt.h in arguments
parsing functions in cpufreq-set, cpuidle-info, cpuidle-set,
cpupower-info, and cpupower-set utilities (Kaushlendra Kumar)"
* tag 'pm-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (74 commits)
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add POWER_SUPPLY select for dynamic EPP
cpupower: remove extern declarations in cmd functions
cpuidle: Simplify cpuidle_register_device() with guard()
PM / devfreq: tegra30-devfreq: add support for Tegra114
PM / devfreq: use _visible attribute to replace create/remove_sysfs_files()
PM / devfreq: Remove unneeded casting for HZ_PER_KHZ
MAINTAINERS: amd-pstate: Step down as maintainer, add Prateek as reviewer
cpufreq: Pass the policy to cpufreq_driver->adjust_perf()
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Pass the policy to amd_pstate_update()
cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Add a unit test for raw EPP
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add support for raw EPP writes
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add support for platform profile class
cpufreq/amd-pstate: add kernel command line to override dynamic epp
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add dynamic energy performance preference
Documentation: amd-pstate: fix dead links in the reference section
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Cache the max frequency in cpudata
Documentation/amd-pstate: Add documentation for amd_pstate_floor_{freq,count}
Documentation/amd-pstate: List amd_pstate_prefcore_ranking sysfs file
Documentation/amd-pstate: List amd_pstate_hw_prefcore sysfs file
amd-pstate-ut: Add a testcase to validate the visibility of driver attributes
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
2e31b16101 |
Merge tag 'acpi-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI support updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These include an update of the CMOS RTC driver and the related ACPI
and x86 code that, among other things, switches it over to using the
platform device interface for device binding on x86 instead of the PNP
device driver interface (which allows the code in question to be
simplified quite a bit), a major update of the ACPI Time and Alarm
Device (TAD) driver adding an RTC class device interface to it, and
updates of core ACPI drivers that remove some unnecessary and not
really useful code from them.
Apart from that, two drivers are converted to using the platform
driver interface for device binding instead of the ACPI driver one,
which is slated for removal, support for the Performance Limited
register is added to the ACPI CPPC library and there are some
janitorial updates of it and the related cpufreq CPPC driver, the ACPI
processor driver is fixed and cleaned up, and NVIDIA vendor CPER
record handler is added to the APEI GHES code.
Also, the interface for obtaining a CPU UID from ACPI is consolidated
across architectures and used for fixing a problem with the PCI TPH
Steering Tag on ARM64, there are two updates related to ACPICA, a
minor ACPI OS Services Layer (OSL) update, and a few assorted updates
related to ACPI tables parsing.
Specifics:
- Update maintainers information regarding ACPICA (Rafael Wysocki)
- Replace strncpy() with strscpy_pad() in acpi_ut_safe_strncpy()
(Kees Cook)
- Trigger an ordered system power off after encountering a fatal
error operator in AML (Armin Wolf)
- Enable ACPI FPDT parsing on LoongArch (Xi Ruoyao)
- Remove the temporary stop-gap acpi_pptt_cache_v1_full structure
from the ACPI PPTT parser (Ben Horgan)
- Add support for exposing ACPI FPDT subtables FBPT and S3PT (Nate
DeSimone)
- Address multiple assorted issues and clean up the code in the ACPI
processor idle driver (Huisong Li)
- Replace strlcat() in the ACPI processor idle drive with a better
alternative (Andy Shevchenko)
- Rearrange and clean up acpi_processor_errata_piix4() (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Move reference performance to capabilities and fix an uninitialized
variable in the ACPI CPPC library (Pengjie Zhang)
- Add support for the Performance Limited Register to the ACPI CPPC
library (Sumit Gupta)
- Add cppc_get_perf() API to read performance controls, extend
cppc_set_epp_perf() for FFH/SystemMemory, and make the ACPI CPPC
library warn on missing mandatory DESIRED_PERF register (Sumit
Gupta)
- Modify the cpufreq CPPC driver to update MIN_PERF/MAX_PERF in
target callbacks to allow it to control performance bounds via
standard scaling_min_freq and scaling_max_freq sysfs attributes and
add sysfs documentation for the Performance Limited Register to it
(Sumit Gupta)
- Add ACPI support to the platform device interface in the CMOS RTC
driver, make the ACPI core device enumeration code create a
platform device for the CMOS RTC, and drop CMOS RTC PNP device
support (Rafael Wysocki)
- Consolidate the x86-specific CMOS RTC handling with the ACPI TAD
driver and clean up the CMOS RTC ACPI address space handler (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Enable ACPI alarm in the CMOS RTC driver if advertised in ACPI FADT
and allow that driver to work without a dedicated IRQ if the ACPI
alarm is used (Rafael Wysocki)
- Clean up the ACPI TAD driver in various ways and add an RTC class
device interface, including both the RTC setting/reading and alarm
timer support, to it (Rafael Wysocki)
- Clean up the ACPI AC and ACPI PAD (processor aggregator device)
drivers (Rafael Wysocki)
- Rework checking for duplicate video bus devices and consolidate
pnp.bus_id workarounds handling in the ACPI video bus driver
(Rafael Wysocki)
- Update the ACPI core device drivers to stop setting
acpi_device_name() unnecessarily (Rafael Wysocki)
- Rearrange code using acpi_device_class() in the ACPI core device
drivers and update them to stop setting acpi_device_class()
unnecessarily (Rafael Wysocki)
- Define ACPI_AC_CLASS in one place (Rafael Wysocki)
- Convert the ni903x_wdt watchdog driver and the xen ACPI PAD driver
to bind to platform devices instead of ACPI devices (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Add devm_ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier(), use it in the PCI
hisi driver, and Add NVIDIA vendor CPER record handler (Kai-Heng
Feng)
- Consolidate the interface for obtaining a CPU UID from ACPI across
architectures and use it to address incorrect PCI TPH Steering Tag
on ARM64 resulting from the invalid assumption that the ACPI
Processor UID would always be the same as the corresponding logical
CPU ID in Linux (Chengwen Feng)"
* tag 'acpi-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (73 commits)
ACPICA: Update maintainers information
watchdog: ni903x_wdt: Convert to a platform driver
ACPI: PAD: xen: Convert to a platform driver
ACPI: processor: idle: Reset cpuidle on C-state list changes
cpuidle: Extract and export no-lock variants of cpuidle_unregister_device()
PCI/TPH: Pass ACPI Processor UID to Cache Locality _DSM
ACPI: PPTT: Use acpi_get_cpu_uid() and remove get_acpi_id_for_cpu()
perf: arm_cspmu: Switch to acpi_get_cpu_uid() from get_acpi_id_for_cpu()
ACPI: Centralize acpi_get_cpu_uid() declaration in include/linux/acpi.h
x86/acpi: Add acpi_get_cpu_uid() for unified ACPI CPU UID retrieval
RISC-V: ACPI: Add acpi_get_cpu_uid() for unified ACPI CPU UID retrieval
LoongArch: Add acpi_get_cpu_uid() for unified ACPI CPU UID retrieval
arm64: acpi: Add acpi_get_cpu_uid() for unified ACPI CPU UID retrieval
ACPI: APEI: GHES: Add NVIDIA vendor CPER record handler
PCI: hisi: Use devm_ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier()
ACPI: APEI: GHES: Add devm_ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier()
ACPI: tables: Enable FPDT on LoongArch
ACPI: processor: idle: Fix NULL pointer dereference in hotplug path
ACPI: processor: idle: Reset power_setup_done flag on initialization failure
ACPI: TAD: Add alarm support to the RTC class device interface
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
d568788baa |
Merge tag 'hardening-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: - randomize_kstack: Improve implementation across arches (Ryan Roberts) - lkdtm/fortify: Drop unneeded FORTIFY_STR_OBJECT test - refcount: Remove unused __signed_wrap function annotations * tag 'hardening-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: lkdtm/fortify: Drop unneeded FORTIFY_STR_OBJECT test refcount: Remove unused __signed_wrap function annotations randomize_kstack: Unify random source across arches randomize_kstack: Maintain kstack_offset per task |
||
|
Paolo Bonzini
|
92cdeac6a4 |
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-svm-7.1' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM SVM changes for 7.1 - Fix and optimize IRQ window inhibit handling for AVIC (the tracking needs to be per-vCPU, e.g. so that KVM doesn't prematurely re-enable AVIC if multiple vCPUs have to-be-injected IRQs). - Fix an undefined behavior warning where a crafty userspace can read the "avic" module param before it's fully initialized. - Fix a (likely benign) bug in the "OS-visible workarounds" handling, where KVM could clobber state when enabling virtualization on multiple CPUs in parallel, and clean up and optimize the code. - Drop a WARN in KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_REG_REGION where KVM complains about a "too large" size based purely on user input, and clean up and harden the related pinning code. - Disallow synchronizing a VMSA of an already-launched/encrypted vCPU, as doing so for an SNP guest will trigger an RMP violation #PF and crash the host. - Protect all of sev_mem_enc_register_region() with kvm->lock to ensure sev_guest() is stable for the entire of the function. - Lock all vCPUs when synchronizing VMSAs for SNP guests to ensure the VMSA page isn't actively being used. - Overhaul KVM's APIs for detecting SEV+ guests so that VM-scoped queries are required to hold kvm->lock (KVM has had multiple bugs due "is SEV?" checks becoming stale), enforced by lockdep. Add and use vCPU-scoped APIs when possible/appropriate, as all checks that originate from a vCPU are guaranteed to be stable. - Convert a pile of kvm->lock SEV code to guard(). |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
fdcbb1bc06 |
Merge branch 'nocache-cleanup'
This series cleans up some of the special user copy functions naming and semantics. In particular, get rid of the (very traditional) double underscore names and behavior: the whole "optimize away the range check" model has been largely excised from the other user accessors because it's so subtle and can be unsafe, but also because it's just not a relevant optimization any more. To do that, a couple of drivers that misused the "user" copies as kernel copies in order to get non-temporal stores had to be fixed up, but that kind of code should never have been allowed anyway. The x86-only "nocache" version was also renamed to more accurately reflect what it actually does. This was all done because I looked at this code due to a report by Jann Horn, and I just couldn't stand the inconsistent naming, the horrible semantics, and the random misuse of these functions. This code should probably be cleaned up further, but it's at least slightly closer to normal semantics. I had a more intrusive series that went even further in trying to normalize the semantics, but that ended up hitting so many other inconsistencies between different architectures in this area (eg 'size_t' vs 'unsigned long' vs 'int' as size arguments, and various iovec check differences that Vasily Gorbik pointed out) that I ended up with this more limited version that fixed the worst of the issues. Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Tested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgg1QVWNWG-UCFo1hx0zqrPnB3qhPzUTrWNft+MtXQXig@mail.gmail.com/ * nocache-cleanup: x86-64/arm64/powerpc: clean up and rename __copy_from_user_flushcache x86: rename and clean up __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache() x86-64: rename misleadingly named '__copy_user_nocache()' function |
||
|
Paolo Bonzini
|
4a530993da |
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-vmxon-7.1' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM x86 VMXON and EFER.SVME extraction for 7.1 Move _only_ VMXON+VMXOFF and EFER.SVME toggling out of KVM (versus all of VMX and SVM enabling) out of KVM and into the core kernel so that non-KVM TDX enabling, e.g. for trusted I/O, can make SEAMCALLs without needing to ensure KVM is fully loaded. TIO isn't a hypervisor, and isn't trying to be a hypervisor. Specifically, TIO should _never_ have it's own VMCSes (that are visible to the host; the TDX-Module has it's own VMCSes to do SEAMCALL/SEAMRET), and so there is simply no reason to move that functionality out of KVM. With that out of the way, dealing with VMXON/VMXOFF and EFER.SVME is a fairly simple refcounting game. |
||
|
Paolo Bonzini
|
ea8bc95fbb |
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-nested-7.1' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM nested SVM changes for 7.1 (with one common x86 fix)
- To minimize the probability of corrupting guest state, defer KVM's
non-architectural delivery of exception payloads (e.g. CR2 and DR6) until
consumption of the payload is imminent, and force delivery of the payload
in all paths where userspace saves relevant state.
- Use vcpu->arch.cr2 when updating vmcb12's CR2 on nested #VMEXIT to fix a
bug where L2's CR2 can get corrupted after a save/restore, e.g. if the VM
is migrated while L2 is faulting in memory.
- Fix a class of nSVM bugs where some fields written by the CPU are not
synchronized from vmcb02 to cached vmcb12 after VMRUN, and so are not
up-to-date when saved by KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE.
- Fix a class of bugs where the ordering between KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE and
KVM_SET_{S}REGS could cause vmcb02 to be incorrectly initialized after
save+restore.
- Add a variety of missing nSVM consistency checks.
- Fix several bugs where KVM failed to correctly update VMCB fields on nested
#VMEXIT.
- Fix several bugs where KVM failed to correctly synthesize #UD or #GP for
SVM-related instructions.
- Add support for save+restore of virtualized LBRs (on SVM).
- Refactor various helpers and macros to improve clarity and (hopefully) make
the code easier to maintain.
- Aggressively sanitize fields when copying from vmcb12 to guard against
unintentionally allowing L1 to utilize yet-to-be-defined features.
- Fix several bugs where KVM botched rAX legality checks when emulating SVM
instructions. Note, KVM is still flawed in that KVM doesn't address size
prefix overrides for 64-bit guests; this should probably be documented as a
KVM erratum.
- Fail emulation of VMRUN/VMLOAD/VMSAVE if mapping vmcb12 fails instead of
somewhat arbitrarily synthesizing #GP (i.e. don't bastardize AMD's already-
sketchy behavior of generating #GP if for "unsupported" addresses).
- Cache all used vmcb12 fields to further harden against TOCTOU bugs.
|
||
|
Paolo Bonzini
|
aa856775be |
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-mmio-7.1' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM x86 emulated MMIO changes for 7.1 Copy single-chunk MMIO write values into a persistent (per-fragment) field to fix use-after-free stack bugs due to KVM dereferencing a stack pointer after an exit to userspace. Clean up and comment the emulated MMIO code to try to make it easier to maintain (not necessarily "easy", but "easier"). |
||
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Paolo Bonzini
|
276f81a491 |
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-7.1' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM x86 misc changes for 7.1 - Advertise support for AVX512 Bit Matrix Multiply (BMM) when it's present in hardware (no additional emulation/virtualization required). - Immediately fail the build if a required #define is missing in one of KVM's headers that is included multiple times. - Reject SET_GUEST_DEBUG with -EBUSY if there's an already injected exception, mostly to prevent syzkaller from abusing the uAPI to trigger WARNs, but also because it can help prevent userspace from unintentionally crashing the VM. - Exempt SMM from CPUID faulting on Intel, as per the spec. - Misc hardening and cleanup changes. |
||
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Borislav Petkov (AMD)
|
9b8ad2b630 |
x86/fpu: Correct the comment explaining what xfeatures_in_use() does
It returns the mask of the features which are being currently used, i.e., NOT in their initial configuration. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> |
||
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Chengwen Feng
|
f652d0a4e1 |
ACPI: Centralize acpi_get_cpu_uid() declaration in include/linux/acpi.h
Centralize acpi_get_cpu_uid() in include/linux/acpi.h (global scope) and remove arch-specific declarations from arm64/loongarch/riscv/x86 asm/acpi.h. This unifies the interface across architectures and simplifies maintenance by eliminating duplicate prototypes. Signed-off-by: Chengwen Feng <fengchengwen@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401081640.26875-6-fengchengwen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
||
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Chengwen Feng
|
3cfe889f89 |
x86/acpi: Add acpi_get_cpu_uid() for unified ACPI CPU UID retrieval
As a step towards unifying the interface for retrieving ACPI CPU UID across architectures, introduce a new function acpi_get_cpu_uid() for x86. While at it, add input validation to make the code more robust. Update Xen-related code to use acpi_get_cpu_uid() instead of the legacy cpu_acpi_id() function, and remove the now-unused cpu_acpi_id() to clean up redundant code. Signed-off-by: Chengwen Feng <fengchengwen@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401081640.26875-5-fengchengwen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
||
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Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle)
|
3a6455d56b |
mm: convert do_brk_flags() to use vma_flags_t
In order to be able to do this, we need to change VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS and friends and update the architecture-specific definitions also. We then have to update some KSM logic to handle VMA flags, and introduce VMA_STACK_FLAGS to define the vma_flags_t equivalent of VM_STACK_FLAGS. We also introduce two helper functions for use during the time we are converting legacy flags to vma_flags_t values - vma_flags_to_legacy() and legacy_to_vma_flags(). This enables us to iteratively make changes to break these changes up into separate parts. We use these explicitly here to keep VM_STACK_FLAGS around for certain users which need to maintain the legacy vm_flags_t values for the time being. We are no longer able to rely on the simple VM_xxx being set to zero if the feature is not enabled, so in the case of VM_DROPPABLE we introduce VMA_DROPPABLE as the vma_flags_t equivalent, which is set to EMPTY_VMA_FLAGS if the droppable flag is not available. While we're here, we make the description of do_brk_flags() into a kdoc comment, as it almost was already. We use vma_flags_to_legacy() to not need to update the vm_get_page_prot() logic as this time. Note that in create_init_stack_vma() we have to replace the BUILD_BUG_ON() with a VM_WARN_ON_ONCE() as the tested values are no longer build time available. We also update mprotect_fixup() to use VMA flags where possible, though we have to live with a little duplication between vm_flags_t and vma_flags_t values for the time being until further conversions are made. While we're here, update VM_SPECIAL to be defined in terms of VMA_SPECIAL_FLAGS now we have vma_flags_to_legacy(). Finally, we update the VMA tests to reflect these changes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d02e3e45d9a33d7904b149f5604904089fd640ae.1774034900.git.ljs@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> [SELinux] Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Baolin Wang
|
fb87c88272 |
mm: change to return bool for pudp_test_and_clear_young()
The pudp_test_and_clear_young() is used to clear the young flag, returning whether the young flag was set for this PUD entry. Change the return type to bool to make the intention clearer. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2c56fe52c1bf9404145274d7e91d4a65060f6c7c.1774075004.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Baolin Wang
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2d46a39747 |
mm: change to return bool for pmdp_clear_flush_young()
The pmdp_clear_flush_young() is used to clear the young flag and flush the TLB, returning whether the young flag was set for this PMD entry. Change the return type to bool to make the intention clearer. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a668b9a974c0d675e7a41f6973bcbe3336e8b373.1774075004.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Baolin Wang
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42e26354c4 |
mm: change to return bool for pmdp_test_and_clear_young()
Callers use pmdp_test_and_clear_young() to clear the young flag and check whether it was set for this PMD entry. Change the return type to bool to make the intention clearer. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f1d31307a13365d3d0fed5809727dcc2dd59631b.1774075004.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Baolin Wang
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06c4dfa3ce |
mm: change to return bool for ptep_clear_flush_young()/clear_flush_young_ptes()
The ptep_clear_flush_young() and clear_flush_young_ptes() are used to clear the young flag and flush the TLB, returning whether the young flag was set. Change the return type to bool to make the intention clearer. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/24af5144b96103631594501f77d4525f2475c1be.1774075004.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Baolin Wang
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a62ca3f40f |
mm: change to return bool for ptep_test_and_clear_young()
Patch series "change young flag check functions to return bool", v2. This is a cleanup patchset to change all young flag check functions to return bool, as discussed with David in the previous thread[1]. Since callers only care about whether the young flag was set, returning bool makes the intention clearer. No functional changes intended. This patch (of 6): Callers use ptep_test_and_clear_young() to clear the young flag and check whether it was set. Change the return type to bool to make the intention clearer. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1774075004.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/57e70efa9703d43959aa645246ea3cbdba14fa17.1774075004.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
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6215d9f447 |
arch, mm: consolidate empty_zero_page
Reduce 22 declarations of empty_zero_page to 3 and 23 declarations of ZERO_PAGE() to 4. Every architecture defines empty_zero_page that way or another, but for the most of them it is always a page aligned page in BSS and most definitions of ZERO_PAGE do virt_to_page(empty_zero_page). Move Linus vetted x86 definition of empty_zero_page and ZERO_PAGE() to the core MM and drop these definitions in architectures that do not implement colored zero page (MIPS and s390). ZERO_PAGE() remains a macro because turning it to a wrapper for a static inline causes severe pain in header dependencies. For the most part the change is mechanical, with these being noteworthy: * alpha: aliased empty_zero_page with ZERO_PGE that was also used for boot parameters. Switching to a generic empty_zero_page removes the aliasing and keeps ZERO_PGE for boot parameters only * arm64: uses __pa_symbol() in ZERO_PAGE() so that definition of ZERO_PAGE() is kept intact. * m68k/parisc/um: allocated empty_zero_page from memblock, although they do not support zero page coloring and having it in BSS will work fine. * sparc64 can have empty_zero_page in BSS rather allocate it, but it can't use virt_to_page() for BSS. Keep it's definition of ZERO_PAGE() but instead of allocating it, make mem_map_zero point to empty_zero_page. * sh: used empty_zero_page for boot parameters at the very early boot. Rename the parameters page to boot_params_page and let sh use the generic empty_zero_page. * hexagon: had an amusing comment about empty_zero_page /* A handy thing to have if one has the RAM. Declared in head.S */ that unfortunately had to go :) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260211103141.3215197-4-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc] Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc] Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com> [alpha] Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> [nios2] Acked-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> [sparc] Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Seongsu Park
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3d443691ed |
mm/pkeys: remove unused tsk parameter from arch_set_user_pkey_access()
The tsk parameter in arch_set_user_pkey_access() is never used in the function implementations across all architectures (arm64, powerpc, x86). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260219063506.545148-1-sgsu.park@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Seongsu Park <sgsu.park@samsung.com> Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Naveen N Rao (AMD)
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5635c8bfd3 |
x86/apic: Drop AMD Extended Interrupt LVT macros
AMD defines Extended Interrupt Local Vector Table (EILVT) registers to allow for additional interrupt sources. While the APIC registers for those are unique to AMD, the format of those registers follows the standard LVT registers. Drop EILVT-specific macros in favor of the standard APIC LVT macros. Drop unused APIC_EILVT_NR_AMD_K8 and APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF while at it. No functional change. [ bp: Merge the two cleanup patches into one. ] Signed-off-by: Naveen N Rao (AMD) <naveen@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Manali Shukla <manali.shukla@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b98d69037c0102d2ccd082a941888a689cd214c9.1775019269.git.naveen@kernel.org |
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Sean Christopherson
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7212094bae |
KVM: x86: Suppress WARNs on nested_run_pending after userspace exit
To end an ongoing game of whack-a-mole between KVM and syzkaller, WARN on illegally cancelling a pending nested VM-Enter if and only if userspace has NOT gained control of the vCPU since the nested run was initiated. As proven time and time again by syzkaller, userspace can clobber vCPU state so as to force a VM-Exit that violates KVM's architectural modelling of VMRUN/VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME. To detect that userspace has gained control, while minimizing the risk of operating on stale data, convert nested_run_pending from a pure boolean to a tri-state of sorts, where '0' is still "not pending", '1' is "pending", and '2' is "pending but untrusted". Then on KVM_RUN, if the flag is in the "trusted pending" state, move it to "untrusted pending". Note, moving the state to "untrusted" even if KVM_RUN is ultimately rejected is a-ok, because for the "untrusted" state to matter, KVM must get past kvm_x86_vcpu_pre_run() at some point for the vCPU. Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312234823.3120658-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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Yosry Ahmed
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3d4470d71f |
KVM: x86: Move nested_run_pending to kvm_vcpu_arch
Move nested_run_pending field present in both svm_nested_state and nested_vmx to the common kvm_vcpu_arch. This allows for common code to use without plumbing it through per-vendor helpers. nested_run_pending remains zero-initialized, as the entire kvm_vcpu struct is, and all further accesses are done through vcpu->arch instead of svm->nested or vmx->nested. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org> [sean: expand the commend in the field declaration] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312234823.3120658-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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e20043b476 |
xor: make xor.ko self-contained in lib/raid/
Move the asm/xor.h headers to lib/raid/xor/$(SRCARCH)/xor_arch.h and include/linux/raid/xor_impl.h to lib/raid/xor/xor_impl.h so that the xor.ko module implementation is self-contained in lib/raid/. As this remove the asm-generic mechanism a new kconfig symbol is added to indicate that a architecture-specific implementations exists, and xor_arch.h should be included. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-22-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
|
77fd47e57a |
x86: move the XOR code to lib/raid/
Move the optimized XOR code out of line into lib/raid. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-20-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
|
35ebc4de10 |
xor: remove macro abuse for XOR implementation registrations
Drop the pretty confusing historic XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES and XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE, and instead let the architectures provide a arch_xor_init that calls either xor_register to register candidates or xor_force to force a specific implementation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-10-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Gautham R. Shenoy
|
97838281f5 |
amd-pstate: Add support for CPPC_REQ2 and FLOOR_PERF
Some future AMD processors have feature named "CPPC Performance Priority" which lets userspace specify different floor performance levels for different CPUs. The platform firmware takes these different floor performance levels into consideration while throttling the CPUs under power/thermal constraints. The presence of this feature is indicated by bit 16 of the EDX register for CPUID leaf 0x80000007. More details can be found in AMD Publication titled "AMD64 Collaborative Processor Performance Control (CPPC) Performance Priority" Revision 1.10. The number of distinct floor performance levels supported on the platform will be advertised through the bits 32:39 of the MSR_AMD_CPPC_CAP1. Bits 0:7 of a new MSR MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ2 (0xc00102b5) will be used to specify the desired floor performance level for that CPU. Add support for the aforementioned MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ2, and macros for parsing and updating the relevant bits from MSR_AMD_CPPC_CAP1 and MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ2. On boot if the default value of the MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ2[7:0] (Floor Perf) is lower than CPPC.lowest_perf, and thus invalid, initialize it to MSR_AMD_CPPC_CAP1.nominal_perf which is a sane default value. Save the boot-time floor_perf during amd_pstate_init_floor_perf(). In a subsequent patch it will be restored in the suspend, offline, and exit paths, mirroring how bios_min_perf is handled for MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ. Link: https://docs.amd.com/v/u/en-US/69206_1.10_AMD64_CPPC_PUB Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> |
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Gautham R. Shenoy
|
172100088f |
x86/cpufeatures: Add AMD CPPC Performance Priority feature.
Some future AMD processors have feature named "CPPC Performance Priority" which lets userspace specify different floor performance levels for different CPUs. The platform firmware takes these different floor performance levels into consideration while throttling the CPUs under power/thermal constraints. The presence of this feature is indicated by bit 16 of the EDX register for CPUID leaf 0x80000007. More details can be found in AMD Publication titled "AMD64 Collaborative Processor Performance Control (CPPC) Performance Priority" Revision 1.10. Define a new feature bit named X86_FEATURE_CPPC_PERF_PRIO to map to CPUID 0x80000007.EDX[16]. Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> |
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Uros Bizjak
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47d2f00761 |
x86/elf: Use savesegment() for segment register reads in ELF core dump
ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS() currently reads %ds, %es, %fs, and %gs using inline assembly and manual zero-extension. This results in redundant instructions like `mov %eax,%eax`. Replace the inline assembly with the `savesegment()` helper, which automatically zero-extends the value to the full register width, eliminating unnecessary instructions. For example, the %ds load sequence changes from: d03: 8c d8 mov %ds,%eax d05: 89 c0 mov %eax,%eax d07: 48 89 84 24 38 01 00 mov %rax,0x138(%rsp) d0e: 00 to: ce8: 8c d8 mov %ds,%eax cea: 48 89 84 24 38 01 00 mov %rax,0x138(%rsp) cf1: 00 thus eliminating the unnecessary zero-extending `mov %eax,%eax`. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330085938.67985-1-ubizjak@gmail.com |