mm/hugetlb_cma: restrict hugetlb_cma parameter to gigantic-page alignment

Existing hugetlb_cma parameter handling logic rejects sizes smaller than
one gigantic page, but rounds up larger sizes that are not a multiple of
it.  The two behaviors are inconsistent and neither is documented.

To remove existing inconsistent and undefined behavior, restrict
hugetlb_cma parameter to only accept multiples of the gigantic page size.

After this restriction, the redundant round_up() in the allocation loop
can be removed.

The new restriction is also documented in kernel-parameters.txt.

Also, including other minor changes for readability improvement with no
functional change.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260503084225.415980-1-ekffu200098@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sang-Heon Jeon <ekffu200098@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Sang-Heon Jeon
2026-05-03 17:42:25 +09:00
committed by Andrew Morton
parent 7d40e6b66d
commit fb95c50921
2 changed files with 20 additions and 19 deletions

View File

@@ -2100,6 +2100,10 @@ Kernel parameters
Format: nn[KMGTPE] or (node format)
<node>:nn[KMGTPE][,<node>:nn[KMGTPE]]
The size must be a multiple of the gigantic page size.
When using node format, this applies to each per-node size.
Missaligned values are dropped with a warning.
Reserve a CMA area of given size and allocate gigantic
hugepages using the CMA allocator. If enabled, the
boot-time allocation of gigantic hugepages is skipped.

View File

@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ unsigned int __weak arch_hugetlb_cma_order(void)
void __init hugetlb_cma_reserve(void)
{
unsigned long size, reserved, per_node, order;
unsigned long size, reserved, per_node, order, gigantic_page_size;
bool node_specific_cma_alloc = false;
int nid;
@@ -162,37 +162,36 @@ void __init hugetlb_cma_reserve(void)
* breaking this assumption.
*/
VM_WARN_ON(order <= MAX_PAGE_ORDER);
gigantic_page_size = PAGE_SIZE << order;
hugetlb_bootmem_set_nodes();
for (nid = 0; nid < MAX_NUMNODES; nid++) {
if (hugetlb_cma_size_in_node[nid] == 0)
size = hugetlb_cma_size_in_node[nid];
if (size == 0)
continue;
if (!node_isset(nid, hugetlb_bootmem_nodes)) {
pr_warn("hugetlb_cma: invalid node %d specified\n", nid);
hugetlb_cma_size -= hugetlb_cma_size_in_node[nid];
hugetlb_cma_size_in_node[nid] = 0;
} else if (!IS_ALIGNED(size, gigantic_page_size)) {
pr_warn("hugetlb_cma: cma area of node %d must be a multiple of %lu MiB\n",
nid, gigantic_page_size / SZ_1M);
} else {
node_specific_cma_alloc = true;
continue;
}
if (hugetlb_cma_size_in_node[nid] < (PAGE_SIZE << order)) {
pr_warn("hugetlb_cma: cma area of node %d should be at least %lu MiB\n",
nid, (PAGE_SIZE << order) / SZ_1M);
hugetlb_cma_size -= hugetlb_cma_size_in_node[nid];
hugetlb_cma_size_in_node[nid] = 0;
} else {
node_specific_cma_alloc = true;
}
hugetlb_cma_size -= size;
hugetlb_cma_size_in_node[nid] = 0;
}
/* Validate the CMA size again in case some invalid nodes specified. */
if (!hugetlb_cma_size)
return;
if (hugetlb_cma_size < (PAGE_SIZE << order)) {
pr_warn("hugetlb_cma: cma area should be at least %lu MiB\n",
(PAGE_SIZE << order) / SZ_1M);
if (!IS_ALIGNED(hugetlb_cma_size, gigantic_page_size)) {
pr_warn("hugetlb_cma: cma area must be a multiple of %lu MiB\n",
gigantic_page_size / SZ_1M);
hugetlb_cma_size = 0;
return;
}
@@ -204,7 +203,7 @@ void __init hugetlb_cma_reserve(void)
*/
per_node = DIV_ROUND_UP(hugetlb_cma_size,
nodes_weight(hugetlb_bootmem_nodes));
per_node = round_up(per_node, PAGE_SIZE << order);
per_node = round_up(per_node, gigantic_page_size);
pr_info("hugetlb_cma: reserve %lu MiB, up to %lu MiB per node\n",
hugetlb_cma_size / SZ_1M, per_node / SZ_1M);
}
@@ -223,15 +222,13 @@ void __init hugetlb_cma_reserve(void)
size = min(per_node, hugetlb_cma_size - reserved);
}
size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE << order);
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "hugetlb%d", nid);
/*
* Note that 'order per bit' is based on smallest size that
* may be returned to CMA allocator in the case of
* huge page demotion.
*/
res = cma_declare_contiguous_multi(size, PAGE_SIZE << order,
res = cma_declare_contiguous_multi(size, gigantic_page_size,
HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER, name,
&hugetlb_cma[nid], nid);
if (res) {