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init: handle bootloader identifier in kernel parameters
BootLoaders (Grub, LILO, etc) may pass an identifier such as "BOOT_IMAGE= /boot/vmlinuz-x.y.z" to kernel parameters. But these identifiers are not recognized by the kernel itself so will be passed to userspace. However user space init program also don't recognize it. KEXEC/KDUMP (kexec-tools) may also pass an identifier such as "kexec" on some architectures. We cannot change BootLoader's behavior, because this behavior exists for many years, and there are already user space programs search BOOT_IMAGE= in /proc/cmdline to obtain the kernel image locations: https://github.com/linuxdeepin/deepin-ab-recovery/blob/master/util.go (search getBootOptions) https://github.com/linuxdeepin/deepin-ab-recovery/blob/master/main.go (search getKernelReleaseWithBootOption) So the the best way is handle (ignore) it by the kernel itself, which can avoid such boot warnings (if we use something like init=/bin/bash, bootloader identifier can even cause a crash): Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=(hd0,1)/vmlinuz-6.x root=/dev/sda3 ro console=tty Unknown kernel command line parameters "BOOT_IMAGE=(hd0,1)/vmlinuz-6.x", will be passed to user space. [chenhuacai@loongson.cn: use strstarts()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250815090120.1569947-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250721101343.3283480-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
committed by
Andrew Morton
parent
ca78a04ce5
commit
e416f0ed3c
12
init/main.c
12
init/main.c
@@ -544,6 +544,12 @@ static int __init unknown_bootoption(char *param, char *val,
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const char *unused, void *arg)
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{
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size_t len = strlen(param);
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/*
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* Well-known bootloader identifiers:
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* 1. LILO/Grub pass "BOOT_IMAGE=...";
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* 2. kexec/kdump (kexec-tools) pass "kexec".
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*/
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const char *bootloader[] = { "BOOT_IMAGE=", "kexec", NULL };
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/* Handle params aliased to sysctls */
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if (sysctl_is_alias(param))
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@@ -551,6 +557,12 @@ static int __init unknown_bootoption(char *param, char *val,
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repair_env_string(param, val);
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/* Handle bootloader identifier */
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for (int i = 0; bootloader[i]; i++) {
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if (strstarts(param, bootloader[i]))
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return 0;
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}
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/* Handle obsolete-style parameters */
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if (obsolete_checksetup(param))
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return 0;
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