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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
synced 2026-07-21 23:57:36 -04:00
gpio: add kunit test cases for the GPIO subsystem
Add a module containing kunit test cases for GPIO core. The idea is to use it to test functionalities that can't easily be tested from user-space with kernel selftests or GPIO character device test suites provided by the libgpiod package. For now add test cases that verify software node based lookup and ensure that a GPIO provider unbinding with active consumers does not cause a crash. Reviewed-by: David Gow <david@davidgow.net> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522-gpiolib-kunit-v3-3-b15fe6987430@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -102,6 +102,14 @@ config GPIO_CDEV_V1
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This ABI version is deprecated.
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Please use the latest ABI for new developments.
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config GPIO_KUNIT
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tristate "Build GPIO Kunit test cases"
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depends on KUNIT
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default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
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help
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Say Y here to build the module containing Kunit test cases verifying
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the functionality of the GPIO subsystem.
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config GPIO_GENERIC
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depends on HAS_IOMEM # Only for IOMEM drivers
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tristate
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@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ACPI) += gpiolib-acpi.o
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gpiolib-acpi-y := gpiolib-acpi-core.o gpiolib-acpi-quirks.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_GPIOLIB) += gpiolib-swnode.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SHARED) += gpiolib-shared.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_KUNIT) += gpiolib-kunit.o
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# Device drivers. Generally keep list sorted alphabetically
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obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_REGMAP) += gpio-regmap.o
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358
drivers/gpio/gpiolib-kunit.c
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358
drivers/gpio/gpiolib-kunit.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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/*
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* Copyright (C) Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries
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*/
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#include <linux/fwnode.h>
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#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
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#include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
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#include <linux/gpio/property.h>
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#include <linux/notifier.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/property.h>
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#include <kunit/platform_device.h>
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#include <kunit/test.h>
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#define GPIO_TEST_PROVIDER "gpio-test-provider"
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#define GPIO_SWNODE_TEST_CONSUMER "gpio-swnode-test-consumer"
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#define GPIO_UNBIND_TEST_CONSUMER "gpio-unbind-test-consumer"
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static int gpio_test_provider_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
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{
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return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
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}
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static int gpio_test_provider_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset, int value)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static int gpio_test_provider_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
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struct gpio_chip *gc;
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gc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*gc), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!gc)
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return -ENOMEM;
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gc->base = -1;
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gc->ngpio = 4;
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gc->label = "gpio-swnode-consumer-test-device";
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gc->parent = dev;
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gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
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gc->get_direction = gpio_test_provider_get_direction;
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gc->set = gpio_test_provider_set;
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return devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, gc, NULL);
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}
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static struct platform_driver gpio_test_provider_driver = {
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.probe = gpio_test_provider_probe,
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.driver = {
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.name = GPIO_TEST_PROVIDER,
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},
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};
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static const struct software_node gpio_test_provider_swnode = {
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.name = "gpio-test-provider-primary",
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};
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struct gpio_swnode_consumer_pdata {
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bool gpio_ok;
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};
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static const struct gpio_swnode_consumer_pdata gpio_swnode_pdata_template = {
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.gpio_ok = false,
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};
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static int gpio_swnode_consumer_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
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struct gpio_swnode_consumer_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
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struct gpio_desc *desc;
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desc = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "foo", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
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if (IS_ERR(desc))
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return PTR_ERR(desc);
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pdata->gpio_ok = true;
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return 0;
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}
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static struct platform_driver gpio_swnode_consumer_driver = {
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.probe = gpio_swnode_consumer_probe,
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.driver = {
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.name = GPIO_SWNODE_TEST_CONSUMER,
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},
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};
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static void gpio_swnode_lookup_by_primary(struct kunit *test)
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{
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struct gpio_swnode_consumer_pdata *pdata;
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struct platform_device_info pdevinfo;
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struct property_entry properties[2];
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struct platform_device *pdev;
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bool bound = false;
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int ret;
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ret = kunit_platform_driver_register(test, &gpio_test_provider_driver);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
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ret = kunit_platform_driver_register(test, &gpio_swnode_consumer_driver);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
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pdevinfo = (struct platform_device_info){
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.name = GPIO_TEST_PROVIDER,
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.id = PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE,
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.swnode = &gpio_test_provider_swnode,
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};
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pdev = kunit_platform_device_register_full(test, &pdevinfo);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, pdev);
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properties[0] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_GPIO("foo-gpios",
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&gpio_test_provider_swnode,
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0, GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH);
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properties[1] = (struct property_entry){ };
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pdevinfo = (struct platform_device_info){
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.name = GPIO_SWNODE_TEST_CONSUMER,
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.id = PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE,
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.data = &gpio_swnode_pdata_template,
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.size_data = sizeof(gpio_swnode_pdata_template),
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.properties = properties,
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};
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pdev = kunit_platform_device_register_full(test, &pdevinfo);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, pdev);
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wait_for_device_probe();
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scoped_guard(device, &pdev->dev)
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bound = device_is_bound(&pdev->dev);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, bound);
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pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, pdata->gpio_ok);
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}
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static void gpio_swnode_lookup_by_secondary(struct kunit *test)
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{
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struct gpio_swnode_consumer_pdata *pdata;
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struct platform_device_info pdevinfo;
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struct property_entry properties[2];
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struct fwnode_handle *primary;
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struct platform_device *pdev;
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bool bound = false;
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int ret;
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/*
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* Can't live on the stack as it will still get referenced in cleanup
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* path after this function returns.
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*/
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primary = kunit_kzalloc(test, sizeof(*primary), GFP_KERNEL);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, primary);
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ret = kunit_platform_driver_register(test, &gpio_test_provider_driver);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
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ret = kunit_platform_driver_register(test, &gpio_swnode_consumer_driver);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
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fwnode_init(primary, NULL);
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pdevinfo = (struct platform_device_info){
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.name = GPIO_TEST_PROVIDER,
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.id = PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE,
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.fwnode = primary,
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.swnode = &gpio_test_provider_swnode,
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};
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pdev = kunit_platform_device_register_full(test, &pdevinfo);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, pdev);
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properties[0] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_GPIO("foo-gpios",
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&gpio_test_provider_swnode,
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0, GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH);
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properties[1] = (struct property_entry){ };
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pdevinfo = (struct platform_device_info){
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.name = GPIO_SWNODE_TEST_CONSUMER,
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.id = PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE,
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.data = &gpio_swnode_pdata_template,
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.size_data = sizeof(gpio_swnode_pdata_template),
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.properties = properties,
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};
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pdev = kunit_platform_device_register_full(test, &pdevinfo);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, pdev);
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wait_for_device_probe();
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scoped_guard(device, &pdev->dev)
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bound = device_is_bound(&pdev->dev);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, bound);
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pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, pdata->gpio_ok);
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}
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static struct kunit_case gpio_swnode_lookup_tests[] = {
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KUNIT_CASE(gpio_swnode_lookup_by_primary),
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KUNIT_CASE(gpio_swnode_lookup_by_secondary),
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{ }
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};
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static struct kunit_suite gpio_swnode_lookup_test_suite = {
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.name = "gpio-swnode-lookup",
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.test_cases = gpio_swnode_lookup_tests,
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};
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(gpio_unbind_notifier);
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struct gpio_unbind_consumer_drvdata {
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struct device *dev;
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struct gpio_desc *desc;
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struct notifier_block nb;
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int set_retval;
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};
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static int gpio_unbind_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
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void *data)
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{
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struct gpio_unbind_consumer_drvdata *drvdata =
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container_of(nb, struct gpio_unbind_consumer_drvdata, nb);
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struct device *dev = data;
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if (dev != drvdata->dev)
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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drvdata->set_retval = gpiod_set_value_cansleep(drvdata->desc, 0);
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return NOTIFY_OK;
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}
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static void gpio_unbind_unregister_notifier(void *data)
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{
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struct notifier_block *nb = data;
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blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&gpio_unbind_notifier, nb);
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}
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static int gpio_unbind_consumer_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct gpio_unbind_consumer_drvdata *data;
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struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
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int ret;
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data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!data)
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return -ENOMEM;
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data->dev = dev;
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data->desc = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "foo", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
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if (IS_ERR(data->desc))
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return PTR_ERR(data->desc);
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data->nb.notifier_call = gpio_unbind_notify;
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ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(&gpio_unbind_notifier, &data->nb);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, gpio_unbind_unregister_notifier, &data->nb);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
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return 0;
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}
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static struct platform_driver gpio_unbind_consumer_driver = {
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.probe = gpio_unbind_consumer_probe,
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.driver = {
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.name = GPIO_UNBIND_TEST_CONSUMER,
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},
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};
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static void gpio_unbind_with_consumers(struct kunit *test)
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{
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struct gpio_unbind_consumer_drvdata *cons_data;
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struct platform_device_info pdevinfo;
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struct property_entry properties[2];
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struct platform_device *prvd, *cons;
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bool bound = false;
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int ret;
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ret = kunit_platform_driver_register(test, &gpio_test_provider_driver);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
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ret = kunit_platform_driver_register(test, &gpio_unbind_consumer_driver);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
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pdevinfo = (struct platform_device_info){
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.name = GPIO_TEST_PROVIDER,
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.id = PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE,
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.swnode = &gpio_test_provider_swnode,
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};
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prvd = kunit_platform_device_register_full(test, &pdevinfo);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, prvd);
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properties[0] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_GPIO("foo-gpios",
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&gpio_test_provider_swnode,
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0, GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH);
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properties[1] = (struct property_entry){ };
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pdevinfo = (struct platform_device_info){
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.name = GPIO_UNBIND_TEST_CONSUMER,
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.id = PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE,
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.properties = properties,
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};
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cons = kunit_platform_device_register_full(test, &pdevinfo);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, cons);
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wait_for_device_probe();
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scoped_guard(device, &cons->dev)
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bound = device_is_bound(&cons->dev);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, bound);
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kunit_platform_device_unregister(test, prvd);
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ret = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&gpio_unbind_notifier, 0, &cons->dev);
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KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, ret, NOTIFY_OK);
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scoped_guard(device, &cons->dev) {
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cons_data = platform_get_drvdata(cons);
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ret = cons_data->set_retval;
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}
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KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, ret, -ENODEV);
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}
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static struct kunit_case gpio_unbind_with_consumers_tests[] = {
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KUNIT_CASE(gpio_unbind_with_consumers),
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{ }
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};
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static struct kunit_suite gpio_unbind_with_consumers_test_suite = {
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.name = "gpio-unbind-with-consumers",
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.test_cases = gpio_unbind_with_consumers_tests,
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};
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kunit_test_suites(
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&gpio_swnode_lookup_test_suite,
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&gpio_unbind_with_consumers_test_suite,
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);
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for the GPIO subsystem");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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